Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area

ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area, not seasonally adjusted [In thousands]
State and area	September		October		Change from October 2022 to October 2023(p)
State and area	2022	2023	2022	2023(p)	Number	Percent
Alabama	2,121.9	2,157.7	2,138.7	2,163.4	24.7	1.2
Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville	47.1	48.3	47.5	48.6	1.1	2.3
Auburn-Opelika	71.2	72.8	71.9	73.4	1.5	2.1
Birmingham-Hoover	557.1	565.9	561.3	570.1	8.8	1.6
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley	85.2	88.4	85.9	88.3	2.4	2.8
Decatur	59.2	60.3	59.8	60.4	0.6	1.0
Dothan	62.2	63.6	62.7	63.7	1.0	1.6
Florence-Muscle Shoals	57.9	58.6	58.5	58.6	0.1	0.2
Gadsden	33.8	34.6	33.9	34.8	0.9	2.7
Huntsville	264.4	276.1	267.5	276.9	9.4	3.5
Mobile	188.9	193.3	191.5	194.7	3.2	1.7
Montgomery	179.2	181.8	181.2	182.4	1.2	0.7
Tuscaloosa	112.1	114.9	112.6	115.8	3.2	2.8

Alaska	329.4	335.2	318.3	324.8	6.5	2.0
Anchorage	177.5	182.1	175.4	180.1	4.7	2.7
Fairbanks	36.9	38.1	36.7	37.3	0.6	1.6

Arizona	3,108.3	3,174.1	3,140.2	3,191.3	51.1	1.6
Flagstaff	69.0	70.3	69.1	70.1	1.0	1.4
Lake Havasu City-Kingman	55.9	55.4	55.9	56.2	0.3	0.5
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale	2,327.2	2,376.4	2,350.8	2,391.5	40.7	1.7
Prescott	69.7	70.5	69.9	70.6	0.7	1.0
Sierra Vista-Douglas	33.7	33.9	33.6	34.0	0.4	1.2
Tucson	393.2	399.8	396.8	401.0	4.2	1.1
Yuma	59.8	61.2	60.3	61.5	1.2	2.0

Arkansas	1,347.2	1,366.7	1,358.7	1,370.4	11.7	0.9
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers	302.1	312.1	305.7	314.0	8.3	2.7
Fort Smith	114.8	115.6	115.5	116.1	0.6	0.5
Hot Springs	41.3	41.4	41.3	41.6	0.3	0.7
Jonesboro	64.2	65.1	64.7	65.1	0.4	0.6
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway	379.1	386.3	383.6	388.7	5.1	1.3
Pine Bluff	31.5	31.7	31.5	31.8	0.3	1.0

California	17,742.9	18,078.3	17,993.3	18,277.2	283.9	1.6
Bakersfield	286.8	290.4	290.7	295.3	4.6	1.6
Chico	77.6	78.6	78.4	79.4	1.0	1.3
El Centro	56.3	57.4	57.2	58.3	1.1	1.9
Fresno	382.6	389.2	388.9	395.1	6.2	1.6
Hanford-Corcoran	42.2	43.2	42.3	43.4	1.1	2.6
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim	6,217.4	6,352.0	6,313.1	6,424.4	111.3	1.8
Madera	43.1	43.4	43.4	43.6	0.2	0.5
Merced	72.7	70.4	72.6	70.9	-1.7	-2.3
Modesto	188.3	191.3	188.7	194.1	5.4	2.9
Napa	74.6	74.7	75.1	75.5	0.4	0.5
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura	310.2	319.1	315.6	322.8	7.2	2.3
Redding	69.1	68.5	70.3	69.1	-1.2	-1.7
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario	1,652.3	1,677.9	1,680.8	1,703.9	23.1	1.4
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade	1,066.7	1,092.2	1,081.0	1,104.8	23.8	2.2
Salinas	144.9	150.6	145.6	152.0	6.4	4.4
San Diego-Carlsbad	1,539.2	1,567.2	1,556.2	1,582.7	26.5	1.7
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward	2,473.5	2,515.5	2,506.6	2,540.8	34.2	1.4
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara	1,163.3	1,182.3	1,182.5	1,194.2	11.7	1.0
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande	118.0	122.1	119.6	123.9	4.3	3.6
Santa Cruz-Watsonville	100.4	102.1	102.0	104.2	2.2	2.2
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara	194.2	200.1	198.3	202.8	4.5	2.3
Santa Rosa	206.0	212.0	207.2	213.3	6.1	2.9
Stockton-Lodi	274.7	277.9	279.0	280.0	1.0	0.4
Vallejo-Fairfield	139.8	143.2	142.1	143.4	1.3	0.9
Visalia-Porterville	140.1	141.9	140.7	143.0	2.3	1.6
Yuba City	51.1	52.1	51.0	52.4	1.4	2.7

Colorado	2,868.8	2,914.8	2,891.4	2,922.9	31.5	1.1
Boulder	205.6	210.3	207.2	213.4	6.2	3.0
Colorado Springs	316.6	322.9	319.1	324.3	5.2	1.6
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood	1,589.9	1,595.0	1,608.1	1,598.2	-9.9	-0.6
Fort Collins	179.9	184.7	180.8	185.4	4.6	2.5
Grand Junction	66.4	66.8	66.7	67.1	0.4	0.6
Greeley	110.6	111.6	111.7	112.4	0.7	0.6
Pueblo	64.3	63.9	64.4	64.6	0.2	0.3

Connecticut	1,676.9	1,702.9	1,687.9	1,718.1	30.2	1.8
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk	402.9	407.1	405.2	409.0	3.8	0.9
Danbury	76.5	77.3	76.8	77.5	0.7	0.9
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford	574.1	579.3	578.1	584.8	6.7	1.2
New Haven	298.4	308.0	302.7	310.8	8.1	2.7
Norwich-New London-Westerly	125.0	127.6	124.8	127.8	3.0	2.4
Waterbury	67.1	68.5	67.3	68.9	1.6	2.4

Delaware	475.7	488.7	479.7	489.8	10.1	2.1
Dover	70.8	73.7	71.3	74.0	2.7	3.8
Salisbury(1)	172.1	178.0	168.6	173.0	4.4	2.6

District of Columbia	767.6	781.0	772.8	785.3	12.5	1.6
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria	3,318.4	3,387.0	3,343.7	3,403.8	60.1	1.8

Florida	9,480.7	9,755.3	9,580.9	9,858.7	277.8	2.9
Cape Coral-Fort Myers	300.1	311.7	303.0	313.8	10.8	3.6
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin	127.9	131.6	128.3	131.7	3.4	2.7
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach	219.3	224.9	221.5	226.4	4.9	2.2
Gainesville	153.7	156.3	154.9	158.5	3.6	2.3
Homosassa Springs	35.1	36.7	35.3	36.8	1.5	4.2
Jacksonville	776.7	807.9	786.0	817.2	31.2	4.0
Lakeland-Winter Haven	267.1	269.6	267.6	271.6	4.0	1.5
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach	2,823.8	2,893.5	2,852.9	2,930.4	77.5	2.7
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island	164.4	164.1	166.0	166.6	0.6	0.4
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton	325.5	330.7	328.8	334.7	5.9	1.8
Ocala	116.9	118.7	117.9	119.9	2.0	1.7
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford	1,412.4	1,442.3	1,421.3	1,450.1	28.8	2.0
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville	244.5	248.8	245.9	249.5	3.6	1.5
Panama City	86.3	88.5	86.5	88.9	2.4	2.8
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent	194.6	197.9	195.3	198.8	3.5	1.8
Port St. Lucie	166.4	170.8	168.0	172.3	4.3	2.6
Punta Gorda	53.9	55.0	54.3	55.8	1.5	2.8
Sebastian-Vero Beach	56.3	57.1	56.6	57.9	1.3	2.3
Sebring	26.8	27.3	27.2	27.6	0.4	1.5
Tallahassee	195.8	200.2	198.2	202.3	4.1	2.1
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater	1,485.4	1,529.4	1,503.1	1,540.6	37.5	2.5
The Villages	38.2	39.7	38.8	40.0	1.2	3.1

Georgia	4,825.7	4,926.2	4,862.7	4,954.3	91.6	1.9
Albany	62.5	63.4	62.7	63.9	1.2	1.9
Athens-Clarke County	98.6	102.5	99.7	102.9	3.2	3.2
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell	3,006.0	3,073.0	3,031.6	3,096.5	64.9	2.1
Augusta-Richmond County	243.7	243.6	243.8	245.9	2.1	0.9
Brunswick	46.5	47.9	46.5	48.2	1.7	3.7
Columbus	122.8	126.4	123.6	126.8	3.2	2.6
Dalton	67.2	68.2	67.0	68.8	1.8	2.7
Gainesville	102.3	104.2	102.5	105.9	3.4	3.3
Hinesville	22.0	22.4	22.1	22.5	0.4	1.8
Macon-Bibb County	100.7	102.7	100.9	103.6	2.7	2.7
Rome	43.4	44.9	43.6	45.2	1.6	3.7
Savannah	199.1	203.5	201.3	203.5	2.2	1.1
Valdosta	56.7	57.0	56.8	57.5	0.7	1.2
Warner Robins	79.5	81.8	80.1	81.9	1.8	2.2

Hawaii	621.2	629.9	628.2	634.5	6.3	1.0
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina	75.0	71.4	75.1	72.7	-2.4	-3.2
Urban Honolulu	446.8	456.1	452.6	458.8	6.2	1.4

Idaho	837.9	863.0	838.5	868.0	29.5	3.5
Boise City	386.2	400.7	386.9	404.4	17.5	4.5
Coeur d'Alene	73.3	75.6	73.1	75.4	2.3	3.1
Idaho Falls	79.2	82.5	79.5	82.9	3.4	4.3
Lewiston	29.9	29.9	29.9	29.9	0.0	0.0
Pocatello	39.7	41.0	40.0	41.7	1.7	4.3
Twin Falls	50.5	51.9	50.8	52.0	1.2	2.4

Illinois	6,089.5	6,192.3	6,141.7	6,205.9	64.2	1.0
Bloomington	97.1	98.6	98.6	99.0	0.4	0.4
Carbondale-Marion	58.1	58.5	58.9	59.3	0.4	0.7
Champaign-Urbana	121.0	122.7	122.9	124.2	1.3	1.1
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin	4,748.5	4,813.5	4,781.9	4,821.3	39.4	0.8
Danville	26.9	27.9	27.0	27.8	0.8	3.0
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island(1)	183.3	186.6	186.1	186.8	0.7	0.4
Decatur	48.9	48.6	49.1	48.7	-0.4	-0.8
Kankakee	43.2	42.6	43.8	43.3	-0.5	-1.1
Peoria	170.7	172.7	172.1	173.3	1.2	0.7
Rockford	147.3	146.4	148.7	147.5	-1.2	-0.8
Springfield	108.3	110.6	109.4	111.2	1.8	1.6

Indiana	3,221.0	3,287.6	3,247.6	3,311.4	63.8	2.0
Bloomington	81.2	83.2	82.4	84.6	2.2	2.7
Columbus	52.7	52.9	52.9	53.0	0.1	0.2
Elkhart-Goshen	145.1	140.6	145.1	141.0	-4.1	-2.8
Evansville	159.4	160.9	160.9	162.0	1.1	0.7
Fort Wayne	232.7	238.1	234.9	239.1	4.2	1.8
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson	1,144.8	1,175.7	1,160.0	1,190.1	30.1	2.6
Kokomo	36.0	36.3	36.1	36.6	0.5	1.4
Lafayette-West Lafayette	107.3	106.3	107.9	108.3	0.4	0.4
Michigan City-La Porte	41.6	41.7	41.9	42.1	0.2	0.5
Muncie	48.5	48.6	48.9	49.3	0.4	0.8
South Bend-Mishawaka	138.9	141.2	140.2	141.9	1.7	1.2
Terre Haute	67.8	68.9	68.2	69.1	0.9	1.3

Iowa	1,574.8	1,587.4	1,600.0	1,602.4	2.4	0.2
Ames	55.2	54.1	55.9	54.5	-1.4	-2.5
Cedar Rapids	141.7	143.8	143.6	144.7	1.1	0.8
Des Moines-West Des Moines	385.9	388.0	392.2	391.9	-0.3	-0.1
Dubuque	60.1	60.3	61.1	60.8	-0.3	-0.5
Iowa City	100.6	101.7	102.3	102.7	0.4	0.4
Sioux City	89.1	90.1	89.8	90.1	0.3	0.3
Waterloo-Cedar Falls	88.7	90.1	89.7	90.5	0.8	0.9

Kansas	1,426.5	1,451.5	1,449.0	1,466.1	17.1	1.2
Lawrence	53.6	57.1	54.6	59.2	4.6	8.4
Manhattan	42.6	45.9	43.1	46.1	3.0	7.0
Topeka	111.7	112.9	113.1	114.8	1.7	1.5
Wichita	306.0	308.3	311.5	311.6	0.1	0.0

Kentucky	1,985.6	2,038.2	1,991.9	2,044.3	52.4	2.6
Bowling Green	80.1	82.0	80.6	82.7	2.1	2.6
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox	54.5	55.7	54.9	56.3	1.4	2.6
Lexington-Fayette	288.2	299.7	291.0	301.9	10.9	3.7
Louisville/Jefferson County	688.5	698.0	688.9	699.1	10.2	1.5
Owensboro	52.8	53.0	52.9	53.1	0.2	0.4

Louisiana	1,927.1	1,975.9	1,942.8	1,985.7	42.9	2.2
Alexandria	62.3	63.5	63.0	63.7	0.7	1.1
Baton Rouge	412.9	426.4	417.0	428.8	11.8	2.8
Hammond	47.7	48.9	48.1	49.1	1.0	2.1
Houma-Thibodaux	81.9	81.7	82.3	82.3	0.0	0.0
Lafayette	201.6	204.4	203.1	205.6	2.5	1.2
Lake Charles	95.3	98.2	95.9	98.8	2.9	3.0
Monroe	77.2	78.9	78.2	79.0	0.8	1.0
New Orleans-Metairie	555.7	573.4	562.7	578.7	16.0	2.8
Shreveport-Bossier City	175.0	178.6	176.7	179.2	2.5	1.4

Maine	650.4	660.0	648.3	658.0	9.7	1.5
Bangor	69.3	69.0	69.5	69.6	0.1	0.1
Lewiston-Auburn	49.9	50.3	50.3	51.0	0.7	1.4
Portland-South Portland	215.5	220.1	215.8	220.4	4.6	2.1

Maryland	2,726.2	2,774.0	2,731.2	2,777.4	46.2	1.7
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson	1,402.7	1,424.5	1,403.4	1,436.0	32.6	2.3
California-Lexington Park	47.7	48.1	48.1	48.4	0.3	0.6
Cumberland	38.5	39.3	39.0	39.6	0.6	1.5
Hagerstown-Martinsburg	104.3	102.7	104.5	102.9	-1.6	-1.5

Massachusetts	3,701.6	3,790.2	3,736.5	3,815.2	78.7	2.1
Barnstable Town	107.4	111.0	104.8	108.0	3.2	3.1
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua	2,788.8	2,865.1	2,816.6	2,890.2	73.6	2.6
Leominster-Gardner	51.9	53.2	52.7	53.6	0.9	1.7
New Bedford	66.3	67.9	66.7	68.2	1.5	2.2
Pittsfield	39.4	39.5	39.6	39.8	0.2	0.5
Springfield	336.9	340.4	340.3	342.2	1.9	0.6
Worcester	291.6	296.1	295.1	298.6	3.5	1.2

Michigan	4,396.3	4,450.5	4,425.9	4,462.5	36.6	0.8
Ann Arbor	226.1	236.9	231.6	239.5	7.9	3.4
Battle Creek	55.6	55.5	55.8	55.9	0.1	0.2
Bay City	35.5	36.1	35.5	36.2	0.7	2.0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn	2,006.6	2,020.0	2,020.4	2,018.2	-2.2	-0.1
Flint	139.1	139.5	139.8	140.4	0.6	0.4
Grand Rapids-Wyoming	571.5	583.4	575.8	586.2	10.4	1.8
Jackson	58.8	58.9	59.1	59.3	0.2	0.3
Kalamazoo-Portage	149.6	151.2	150.7	152.7	2.0	1.3
Lansing-East Lansing	231.7	237.5	236.5	240.3	3.8	1.6
Midland	38.0	38.8	37.9	38.9	1.0	2.6
Monroe	41.0	41.3	41.0	41.6	0.6	1.5
Muskegon	63.9	64.4	63.8	64.9	1.1	1.7
Niles-Benton Harbor	62.7	63.5	62.8	63.5	0.7	1.1
Saginaw	83.2	84.5	83.6	84.8	1.2	1.4

Minnesota	2,955.6	3,004.8	2,991.5	3,034.1	42.6	1.4
Duluth	132.4	133.5	134.5	135.2	0.7	0.5
Mankato-North Mankato	57.2	60.7	58.3	62.2	3.9	6.7
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington	1,953.4	1,986.3	1,977.3	2,003.5	26.2	1.3
Rochester	122.7	126.8	123.5	127.9	4.4	3.6
St. Cloud	107.5	107.4	108.4	108.6	0.2	0.2

Mississippi	1,172.6	1,174.5	1,179.4	1,178.9	-0.5	0.0
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula	160.5	161.8	160.8	162.1	1.3	0.8
Hattiesburg	68.4	68.8	68.9	69.6	0.7	1.0
Jackson	280.1	287.7	282.8	288.6	5.8	2.1

Missouri	2,947.5	2,989.3	2,970.7	3,011.5	40.8	1.4
Cape Girardeau	45.8	46.7	46.2	47.0	0.8	1.7
Columbia	104.5	107.2	105.1	108.3	3.2	3.0
Jefferson City	80.1	82.9	80.8	83.4	2.6	3.2
Joplin	82.0	84.8	82.4	84.9	2.5	3.0
Kansas City	1,120.3	1,144.0	1,131.7	1,149.5	17.8	1.6
St. Joseph	59.7	60.7	60.3	61.0	0.7	1.2
St. Louis(2)	1,415.6	1,435.0	1,428.7	1,447.5	18.8	1.3
Springfield	231.7	232.4	233.3	235.2	1.9	0.8

Montana	518.2	523.5	514.4	522.6	8.2	1.6
Billings	90.2	89.9	89.4	89.8	0.4	0.4
Great Falls	37.1	37.4	37.4	37.4	0.0	0.0
Missoula	66.0	67.5	66.2	67.5	1.3	2.0

Nebraska	1,031.5	1,046.7	1,040.4	1,053.6	13.2	1.3
Grand Island	42.6	43.2	42.7	43.4	0.7	1.6
Lincoln	190.8	194.3	192.0	195.9	3.9	2.0
Omaha-Council Bluffs	502.9	509.2	506.8	513.6	6.8	1.3

Nevada	1,514.5	1,570.1	1,530.2	1,583.2	53.0	3.5
Carson City	31.2	32.2	31.4	32.2	0.8	2.5
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise	1,101.2	1,144.0	1,114.4	1,153.9	39.5	3.5
Reno	266.3	274.4	267.4	275.9	8.5	3.2

New Hampshire	693.5	704.4	694.4	708.0	13.6	2.0
Dover-Durham	53.7	55.0	54.3	55.5	1.2	2.2
Manchester	113.7	117.9	115.2	119.2	4.0	3.5
Portsmouth	94.9	96.8	94.5	96.2	1.7	1.8

New Jersey	4,277.0	4,354.5	4,290.9	4,373.9	83.0	1.9
Atlantic City-Hammonton	131.9	135.3	131.7	135.3	3.6	2.7
Ocean City	47.5	49.9	40.8	43.0	2.2	5.4
Trenton	288.1	299.7	291.1	300.3	9.2	3.2
Vineland-Bridgeton	61.2	62.2	61.7	62.3	0.6	1.0

New Mexico	856.3	871.9	860.4	877.1	16.7	1.9
Albuquerque	404.5	413.1	408.0	415.6	7.6	1.9
Farmington	45.4	46.4	45.2	46.8	1.6	3.5
Las Cruces	77.3	78.4	77.9	79.1	1.2	1.5
Santa Fe	61.5	62.1	61.1	62.8	1.7	2.8

New York	9,557.2	9,720.1	9,676.1	9,789.3	113.2	1.2
Albany-Schenectady-Troy	461.4	470.5	469.2	477.4	8.2	1.7
Binghamton	97.6	98.0	98.7	99.2	0.5	0.5
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls	546.0	553.5	553.1	557.9	4.8	0.9
Elmira	35.0	35.0	35.3	35.3	0.0	0.0
Glens Falls	52.8	53.9	52.9	54.2	1.3	2.5
Ithaca	62.7	62.9	64.4	64.5	0.1	0.2
Kingston	59.4	60.1	60.5	60.8	0.3	0.5
New York-Newark-Jersey City	9,886.7	10,079.6	9,984.9	10,150.2	165.3	1.7
Rochester	522.1	526.1	526.9	530.7	3.8	0.7
Syracuse	314.6	320.4	319.5	324.7	5.2	1.6
Utica-Rome	121.3	121.5	123.0	123.3	0.3	0.2
Watertown-Fort Drum	40.9	41.1	40.9	41.3	0.4	1.0

North Carolina	4,829.8	4,940.8	4,877.1	4,971.5	94.4	1.9
Asheville	202.4	207.8	204.4	207.5	3.1	1.5
Burlington	64.9	66.2	65.8	66.8	1.0	1.5
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia	1,318.0	1,363.2	1,332.0	1,364.3	32.3	2.4
Durham-Chapel Hill	338.4	351.4	340.1	355.1	15.0	4.4
Fayetteville	132.1	133.2	132.8	134.2	1.4	1.1
Goldsboro	40.3	41.0	40.5	41.4	0.9	2.2
Greensboro-High Point	361.1	368.6	366.5	370.9	4.4	1.2
Greenville	81.2	82.3	81.2	82.3	1.1	1.4
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton	158.5	158.7	159.7	160.5	0.8	0.5
Jacksonville	53.6	55.1	54.2	55.3	1.1	2.0
New Bern	46.0	46.7	46.2	47.1	0.9	1.9
Raleigh	706.5	732.6	714.5	741.1	26.6	3.7
Rocky Mount	54.4	55.3	54.7	55.3	0.6	1.1
Wilmington	142.3	142.4	143.3	143.0	-0.3	-0.2
Winston-Salem	275.9	284.6	280.4	285.9	5.5	2.0

North Dakota	434.6	443.5	436.7	444.9	8.2	1.9
Bismarck	74.1	73.5	74.4	73.8	-0.6	-0.8
Fargo	150.7	151.2	151.2	151.3	0.1	0.1
Grand Forks	53.3	54.3	54.2	55.3	1.1	2.0

Ohio	5,550.4	5,662.1	5,585.9	5,696.0	110.1	2.0
Akron	330.4	339.6	334.8	341.8	7.0	2.1
Canton-Massillon	170.3	171.6	171.7	172.5	0.8	0.5
Cincinnati	1,144.6	1,171.2	1,150.3	1,178.4	28.1	2.4
Cleveland-Elyria	1,049.5	1,065.8	1,053.5	1,069.4	15.9	1.5
Columbus	1,143.3	1,146.6	1,150.4	1,157.1	6.7	0.6
Dayton	383.2	392.1	387.0	394.9	7.9	2.0
Lima	51.6	51.3	51.8	51.9	0.1	0.2
Mansfield	49.6	50.7	49.9	51.4	1.5	3.0
Springfield	49.0	50.3	49.6	50.8	1.2	2.4
Toledo	301.0	304.3	305.0	305.0	0.0	0.0
Weirton-Steubenville(1)	40.3	39.8	40.3	40.3	0.0	0.0
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman	208.9	209.7	210.5	210.4	-0.1	0.0

Oklahoma	1,718.2	1,739.6	1,722.0	1,743.7	21.7	1.3
Enid	23.8	24.2	23.9	24.1	0.2	0.8
Lawton	43.1	43.7	43.4	44.0	0.6	1.4
Oklahoma City	680.5	690.8	682.0	694.0	12.0	1.8
Tulsa	457.2	464.1	457.3	465.5	8.2	1.8

Oregon	1,962.2	2,008.4	1,979.4	2,012.1	32.7	1.7
Albany	47.9	48.6	47.8	48.7	0.9	1.9
Bend-Redmond	91.4	93.1	91.4	92.7	1.3	1.4
Corvallis	42.6	44.0	44.2	46.1	1.9	4.3
Eugene	159.4	158.8	160.9	160.3	-0.6	-0.4
Grants Pass	27.3	28.1	27.6	28.0	0.4	1.4
Medford	89.8	91.2	90.5	91.9	1.4	1.5
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro	1,232.7	1,268.6	1,245.9	1,270.9	25.0	2.0
Salem	178.0	182.2	179.5	183.6	4.1	2.3

Pennsylvania	6,036.2	6,184.9	6,084.6	6,216.0	131.4	2.2
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton	387.5	396.5	391.5	397.2	5.7	1.5
Altoona	60.2	61.4	60.3	61.2	0.9	1.5
Bloomsburg-Berwick	43.5	44.3	43.8	44.8	1.0	2.3
Chambersburg-Waynesboro	62.0	63.0	62.7	63.2	0.5	0.8
East Stroudsburg	57.5	59.0	57.9	59.0	1.1	1.9
Erie	123.8	126.3	124.6	125.6	1.0	0.8
Gettysburg	34.0	34.4	34.4	34.7	0.3	0.9
Harrisburg-Carlisle	355.8	368.7	359.4	369.9	10.5	2.9
Johnstown	51.3	51.7	51.6	52.1	0.5	1.0
Lancaster	262.7	270.1	263.5	270.3	6.8	2.6
Lebanon	54.6	57.0	55.2	57.3	2.1	3.8
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington	3,037.7	3,125.1	3,064.7	3,149.6	84.9	2.8
Pittsburgh	1,156.2	1,172.7	1,164.5	1,178.1	13.6	1.2
Reading	178.3	180.5	179.5	181.2	1.7	0.9
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton	263.9	270.1	266.5	273.6	7.1	2.7
State College	78.7	80.4	80.0	81.6	1.6	2.0
Williamsport	51.7	52.7	52.1	52.9	0.8	1.5
York-Hanover	190.3	194.0	191.7	195.6	3.9	2.0

Rhode Island	502.7	501.0	502.8	500.1	-2.7	-0.5
Providence-Warwick	599.5	602.2	600.3	603.3	3.0	0.5

South Carolina	2,262.7	2,307.7	2,273.5	2,322.6	49.1	2.2
Charleston-North Charleston	399.7	420.0	402.3	426.8	24.5	6.1
Columbia	415.7	419.9	417.0	422.2	5.2	1.2
Florence	94.2	96.1	94.4	97.0	2.6	2.8
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin	452.8	460.1	456.7	462.0	5.3	1.2
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort	85.7	87.5	86.1	87.7	1.6	1.9
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach	187.8	193.0	186.9	192.4	5.5	2.9
Spartanburg	168.3	172.0	169.2	173.2	4.0	2.4
Sumter	39.1	39.7	39.2	39.7	0.5	1.3

South Dakota	458.5	469.6	458.6	469.5	10.9	2.4
Rapid City	73.8	75.7	73.8	75.4	1.6	2.2
Sioux Falls	169.9	173.9	169.7	173.6	3.9	2.3

Tennessee	3,284.4	3,333.0	3,299.1	3,336.6	37.5	1.1
Chattanooga	276.3	282.4	278.1	281.7	3.6	1.3
Clarksville	99.3	100.2	99.8	100.1	0.3	0.3
Cleveland	47.8	48.8	48.0	48.7	0.7	1.5
Jackson	72.1	72.3	72.6	72.2	-0.4	-0.6
Johnson City	86.5	87.8	86.9	88.0	1.1	1.3
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol	123.6	125.6	123.7	125.5	1.8	1.5
Knoxville	433.9	447.8	434.6	450.6	16.0	3.7
Memphis	665.1	666.0	665.4	664.2	-1.2	-0.2
Morristown	49.8	50.2	49.9	50.2	0.3	0.6
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin	1,138.2	1,172.5	1,148.1	1,174.3	26.2	2.3

Texas	13,583.2	14,010.3	13,730.2	14,124.6	394.4	2.9
Abilene	75.8	76.6	75.9	76.9	1.0	1.3
Amarillo	125.5	127.3	127.1	128.1	1.0	0.8
Austin-Round Rock	1,290.4	1,330.2	1,304.3	1,340.2	35.9	2.8
Beaumont-Port Arthur	159.8	162.6	161.8	164.2	2.4	1.5
Brownsville-Harlingen	157.4	161.3	158.5	162.5	4.0	2.5
College Station-Bryan	135.2	138.5	139.4	142.7	3.3	2.4
Corpus Christi	190.6	194.5	193.1	196.0	2.9	1.5
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington	4,128.6	4,305.3	4,183.8	4,332.5	148.7	3.6
El Paso	335.7	338.0	338.6	342.1	3.5	1.0
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land	3,276.1	3,373.1	3,312.9	3,389.5	76.6	2.3
Killeen-Temple	152.1	155.0	153.4	155.9	2.5	1.6
Laredo	108.0	109.8	108.2	110.6	2.4	2.2
Longview	99.0	100.1	99.8	100.7	0.9	0.9
Lubbock	156.9	159.6	157.8	161.4	3.6	2.3
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission	290.2	299.8	293.4	304.5	11.1	3.8
Midland	115.4	120.9	115.8	121.7	5.9	5.1
Odessa	79.4	81.6	80.2	82.4	2.2	2.7
San Angelo	51.5	51.9	51.8	52.4	0.6	1.2
San Antonio-New Braunfels	1,132.7	1,165.9	1,144.9	1,178.1	33.2	2.9
Sherman-Denison	49.4	50.6	50.2	50.7	0.5	1.0
Texarkana	59.1	60.4	59.7	60.9	1.2	2.0
Tyler	112.8	114.5	113.4	115.2	1.8	1.6
Victoria	40.4	40.9	40.6	41.1	0.5	1.2
Waco	133.6	136.3	134.1	136.7	2.6	1.9
Wichita Falls	58.6	59.4	59.0	60.0	1.0	1.7

Utah	1,694.9	1,730.9	1,704.2	1,742.4	38.2	2.2
Logan	72.2	73.4	73.2	73.8	0.6	0.8
Ogden-Clearfield	284.7	293.0	286.3	295.5	9.2	3.2
Provo-Orem	307.9	308.1	308.8	311.1	2.3	0.7
St. George	81.2	83.9	82.2	84.6	2.4	2.9
Salt Lake City	809.5	827.6	814.6	832.7	18.1	2.2

Vermont	304.1	308.1	308.1	310.8	2.7	0.9
Burlington-South Burlington	123.3	125.4	125.2	126.7	1.5	1.2

Virginia	4,105.1	4,159.4	4,127.5	4,185.1	57.6	1.4
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford	83.5	83.1	83.5	83.3	-0.2	-0.2
Charlottesville	122.0	126.4	123.0	127.7	4.7	3.8
Harrisonburg	70.4	73.5	71.3	74.7	3.4	4.8
Lynchburg	104.7	105.2	105.1	105.8	0.7	0.7
Richmond	700.5	713.7	705.0	718.6	13.6	1.9
Roanoke	162.9	165.0	163.6	166.3	2.7	1.7
Staunton-Waynesboro	52.7	53.0	53.1	53.6	0.5	0.9
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News	792.9	795.2	793.7	798.9	5.2	0.7
Winchester	70.2	71.3	70.7	72.4	1.7	2.4

Washington	3,570.4	3,648.8	3,577.8	3,659.7	81.9	2.3
Bellingham	95.3	95.8	96.5	97.1	0.6	0.6
Bremerton-Silverdale	94.8	96.5	95.8	97.2	1.4	1.5
Kennewick-Richland	124.7	128.3	125.5	129.2	3.7	2.9
Longview	42.6	43.1	42.5	43.2	0.7	1.6
Mount Vernon-Anacortes	51.3	52.1	51.2	52.4	1.2	2.3
Olympia-Tumwater	127.6	130.2	128.6	132.1	3.5	2.7
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue	2,122.9	2,175.7	2,130.4	2,179.1	48.7	2.3
Spokane-Spokane Valley	266.5	273.1	267.1	273.5	6.4	2.4
Walla Walla	29.4	30.0	30.1	30.3	0.2	0.7
Wenatchee	48.7	49.1	48.9	49.7	0.8	1.6
Yakima	89.8	90.9	90.5	92.0	1.5	1.7

West Virginia	698.6	709.7	704.3	714.5	10.2	1.4
Beckley	42.8	44.0	43.2	44.4	1.2	2.8
Charleston	103.3	103.6	103.8	104.3	0.5	0.5
Huntington-Ashland	134.0	136.5	134.6	137.6	3.0	2.2
Morgantown	70.1	70.7	71.3	71.5	0.2	0.3
Parkersburg-Vienna	37.6	37.5	38.0	37.9	-0.1	-0.3
Wheeling	59.6	58.8	60.0	59.5	-0.5	-0.8

Wisconsin	2,992.7	3,029.0	3,004.2	3,035.4	31.2	1.0
Appleton	127.3	128.9	128.7	129.8	1.1	0.9
Eau Claire	88.8	89.4	89.3	90.3	1.0	1.1
Fond du Lac	48.0	48.6	48.2	49.2	1.0	2.1
Green Bay	180.0	181.3	181.5	183.2	1.7	0.9
Janesville-Beloit	70.0	70.3	70.2	70.7	0.5	0.7
La Crosse-Onalaska	79.1	79.8	79.4	80.7	1.3	1.6
Madison	417.5	425.1	419.3	428.7	9.4	2.2
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis	857.8	859.6	859.4	862.0	2.6	0.3
Oshkosh-Neenah	97.3	98.1	98.1	98.8	0.7	0.7
Racine	77.9	79.7	77.9	79.9	2.0	2.6
Sheboygan	62.2	63.0	62.5	63.0	0.5	0.8
Wausau	72.5	72.5	73.0	73.0	0.0	0.0

Wyoming	290.8	298.7	287.2	295.1	7.9	2.8
Casper	39.2	39.9	39.2	40.1	0.9	2.3
Cheyenne	47.3	48.1	47.4	48.2	0.8	1.7

Puerto Rico	927.6	950.9	933.8	958.4	24.6	2.6
Aguadilla-Isabela	57.8	59.3	58.2	60.1	1.9	3.3
Arecibo	37.2	38.7	37.8	39.1	1.3	3.4
Guayama	14.5	15.0	14.7	15.2	0.5	3.4
Mayaguez	34.2	35.9	34.8	36.5	1.7	4.9
Ponce	71.6	73.8	71.9	74.4	2.5	3.5
San German	21.2	22.0	21.3	22.1	0.8	3.8
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas	670.4	686.2	674.2	690.3	16.1	2.4

Virgin Islands	34.7	35.4	35.0	35.4	0.4	1.1
Footnotes (1) For operational reasons, these interstate areas are listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city. (2) Area boundary does not reflect official OMB delineation. (p) Preliminary
NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

Table of Contents

Last Modified Date: November 30, 2023