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Economic News Release
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Table 5 U.S. Import Price Indexes, by Harmonized System

Table 5. U.S. import price indexes and percent changes for Harmonized categories of goods: May 2025 to May 2026 [2000=100, unless otherwise noted]
Description Harmo-
nized
system		 Relative
importance
Apr.
2026(1)		 Index Percent change
Apr.
2026		 May
2026		 Annual Monthly
May
2025
to
May
2026		 Jan.
2026
to
Feb.
2026		 Feb.
2026
to
Mar.
2026		 Mar.
2026
to
Apr.
2026		 Apr.
2026
to
May
2026

Live animals; animal products

I

 1.526 266.5 266.2 4.6 -0.2 0.6 0.9 -0.1

Meat and edible meat offal

02

 0.528 399.9 401.5 6.6 -1.0 0.0 1.9 0.4

Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

03

 0.669 164.5 164.7 4.2 -0.5 2.2 -0.6 0.1

Dairy products, eggs, and honey (Jan. 2025=100)

04

 0.139 99.7 100.5 -0.3 -1.1 -1.4 -0.3 0.8

Vegetable products

II

 2.113 278.8 273.9 -1.4 0.2 3.5 1.2 -1.8

Live trees & plants; bulbs, roots; cut flowers and ornamental foliage (Jan. 2025=100)

06

 0.140 85.7 87.2 4.3 -0.8 -9.7 9.7 1.8

Edible vegetables, roots, and tubers

07

 0.534 126.1 118.7 18.7 3.9 15.1 4.9 -5.9

Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons

08

 0.708 122.4 120.1 -8.1 0.5 3.5 0.8 -1.9

Coffee, tea, mate and spices

09

 0.423 385.9 383.5 -13.3 -3.3 -2.8 -4.1 -0.6

Cereals (Jan. 2025=100)

10

 0.089 95.6 95.9 -1.3 0.4 4.1 -0.5 0.3

Milling industry products; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten (Jan. 2025=100)

11

 0.082 94.2 94.0 -0.3 0.0 0.8 1.1 -0.2

Oilseeds & misc grains, seeds, plants, straw & fodder (Jan. 2025=100)

12

 0.084 98.7 104.5 7.2 -3.3 3.4 -1.7 5.9

Animal or vegetable fats and oils (Dec. 2009=100)

III

 0.582 170.6 175.9 8.7 2.2 -0.4 5.1 3.1

Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared (Dec. 2023=100)

15

 0.582 114.8 118.4 8.7 2.1 -0.4 5.0 3.1

Prepared foodstuffs, beverages, and tobacco

IV

 3.105 200.0 200.7 -7.1 0.5 -0.3 -0.3 0.4

Sugars and sugar confectionary (Dec. 2021=100)

17

 0.199 115.7 117.6 -3.5 -1.7 4.5 -0.7 1.6

Cocoa and cocoa preparations (Dec. 2009=100)

18

 0.281 239.2 232.0 -28.1 -1.0 -2.2 -4.9 -3.0

Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers' wares (Dec. 2023=100)

19

 0.481 98.5 98.5 0.6 0.8 -0.3 -0.3 0.0

Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts, or other parts of plants (Jan. 2025=100)

20

 0.434 96.0 97.3 -1.7 -0.6 -1.1 0.2 1.4

Miscellaneous edible preparations (Dec. 2022=100)

21

 0.391 96.5 97.9 -0.2 0.3 0.5 -0.9 1.5

Beverages, spirits, and vinegar

22

 0.835 133.4 134.1 -9.9 2.4 -1.3 0.7 0.5

Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed (Jan. 2025=100)

23

 0.147 91.6 90.5 -6.7 -0.9 0.6 1.6 -1.2

Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes (Jan. 2025=100)

24

 0.108 102.6 98.8 -1.9 0.6 2.4 1.9 -3.7

Mineral products

V

 8.899 330.9 373.4 45.5 2.4 10.2 18.6 12.8

Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plaster materials, lime & cement (Jan. 2025=100)

25

 0.168 110.7 114.1 14.2 4.1 2.7 0.7 3.1

Ores, slag and ash (Jan. 2025=100)

26

 0.112 103.6 111.6 8.2 -4.8 0.9 0.6 7.7

Mineral fuels, oils and residuals, bituminous substances and mineral waxes

27

 8.620 323.7 366.1 46.9 2.5 10.5 19.4 13.1

Products of the chemical or allied industries

VI

 11.416 172.4 173.7 1.3 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.8

Inorganic chemicals (Dec. 2024=100)

28

 0.547 95.0 94.1 2.0 -1.0 -1.1 -0.7 -0.9

Organic chemicals

29

 1.928 123.2 125.5 -5.1 1.0 0.7 2.1 1.9

Pharmaceutical products

30

 6.742 161.3 161.6 3.7 -0.1 0.8 -0.1 0.2

Fertilizers (Dec. 2022=100)

31

 0.324 72.9 77.0 16.0 -0.1 2.3 4.3 5.6

Soap, lubricants; waxes, candles, polishing products, and modeling paste (Dec. 2024=100)

34

 0.188 99.1 100.8 1.2 0.2 1.5 -1.7 1.7

Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes (Jan. 2025=100)

35

 0.110 97.2 96.9 3.3 0.3 -1.5 2.3 -0.3

Miscellaneous chemical products

38

 0.704 109.8 110.4 0.7 1.1 0.9 -1.9 0.5

Plastics and articles thereof; rubber and articles thereof

VII

 3.216 150.0 155.5 3.3 0.3 -0.3 1.1 3.7

Plastics and articles thereof

39

 2.208 147.6 154.1 5.3 0.6 0.1 1.7 4.4

Rubber and articles thereof

40

 1.008 157.3 160.6 -0.8 -0.1 -1.0 -0.1 2.1

Raw hides, skins, leather, furskins, travel goods, etc (Dec. 2025=100)

VIII

 0.413 98.5 99.3 - 0.1 -0.6 -0.4 0.8

Articles of leather; travel goods, bags, etc. of various materials (Dec. 2025=100)

42

 0.395 98.3 99.0 - 0.2 -0.9 -0.4 0.7

Wood, wood charcoal, cork, straw, basketware and wickerwork (Jan. 2025=100)

IX

 0.724 92.9 93.5 -5.0 1.7 1.0 0.3 0.6

Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (Jan. 2025=100)

44

 0.695 92.4 93.4 -5.0 1.9 0.3 0.7 1.1

Woodpulp, recovered paper, and paper products (Jan. 2025=100)

X

 0.835 95.6 96.0 -2.2 0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.4

Pulp wood, waste paper, and paperboard (Jan. 2025=100)

47

 0.116 88.9 87.3 -16.5 1.0 -1.3 0.8 -1.8

Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, paper or paperboard (Jan. 2025=100)

48

 0.557 95.9 96.9 0.4 0.4 0.0 -0.4 1.0

Textile and textile articles

XI

 3.312 115.2 116.9 0.4 0.3 -0.4 0.3 1.5

Manmade filaments, yarns and woven fabrics (Jan. 2025=100)

54

 0.053 93.9 99.8 0.7 1.0 -0.3 -0.1 6.3

Manmade staple fibers, yarns & woven fabrics (Jan. 2025=100)

55

 0.046 94.0 95.8 -1.0 -3.1 1.9 -0.4 1.9

Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, and ropes (Jan. 2025=100)

56

 0.085 96.7 101.4 2.6 2.8 -3.3 1.4 4.9

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted (Dec. 2023=100)

61

 1.322 94.4 95.2 -0.2 -0.3 -1.2 0.5 0.8

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted

62

 1.028 122.1 123.8 0.0 0.7 -0.8 0.2 1.4

Made-up or worn textile articles (Dec. 2023=100)

63

 0.494 94.1 95.8 1.6 1.2 2.4 -0.1 1.8

Headgear, umbrellas, artificial flowers, etc.

XII

 1.018 125.8 128.1 3.9 0.1 0.4 -0.9 1.8

Footwear and parts of such articles

64

 0.840 123.8 125.7 3.5 -0.9 0.9 -1.7 1.5

Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, ceramics, glass etc.

XIII

 0.771 132.5 135.6 0.5 -0.5 0.5 -0.6 2.3

Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, or mica (Dec. 2020=100)

68

 0.278 94.9 98.6 2.5 0.1 -1.5 1.3 3.9

Ceramic products (Dec. 2024=100)

69

 0.224 98.5 96.5 -1.3 -0.2 1.7 -0.6 -2.0

Glass and glassware (Dec. 2021=100)

70

 0.269 106.8 111.3 0.1 -1.5 1.4 -2.3 4.2

Pearls, stones, precious metals, imitation jewelry, and coins

XIV

 4.461 396.9 384.6 31.7 4.0 -3.0 -0.3 -3.1

Pearls, precious stones, precious metals jewelry, coin (Dec. 2023=100)

71

 4.461 176.3 170.9 31.7 3.9 -3.0 -0.3 -3.1

Base metals and articles of base metals

XV

 5.297 242.8 249.1 10.0 2.2 0.6 3.7 2.6

Iron and steel (Jan. 2025=100)

72

 0.872 94.8 96.4 -1.0 0.2 1.1 2.2 1.7

Articles of iron or steel

73

 1.474 184.0 191.5 3.6 -0.4 -0.5 4.6 4.1

Copper and articles thereof

74

 0.689 546.9 553.6 24.7 7.6 -0.4 2.9 1.2

Nickel and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

75

 0.108 105.8 102.5 4.4 1.7 1.1 3.2 -3.1

Aluminum and articles thereof

76

 1.025 240.1 248.9 23.0 4.6 1.4 7.2 3.7

Lead and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

78

 0.028 101.0 105.9 4.0 1.1 -1.0 -3.4 4.9

Zinc and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

79

 0.075 109.8 109.4 16.4 0.7 0.6 1.8 -0.4

Tin and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

80

 0.042 153.2 156.3 45.1 10.4 4.1 1.6 2.0

Base metals nesoi; cermets; articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

81

 0.142 129.2 130.1 24.5 6.8 4.1 5.4 0.7

Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof

82

 0.356 138.1 140.6 8.8 0.9 0.2 2.9 1.8

Miscellaneous articles of base metal

83

 0.486 147.0 150.4 5.0 1.3 1.6 -1.1 2.3

Machinery, electrical equipment, TV image and sound recorders, parts, etc.

XVI

 31.774 85.3 86.4 4.9 1.1 0.5 1.1 1.3

Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

84

 17.112 96.1 98.2 8.9 1.7 0.7 2.1 2.2

Electrical machinery and equip, sound and TV recorders & reproducers, parts

85

 14.663 75.3 75.6 0.7 0.3 0.3 -0.1 0.4

Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment

XVII

 12.733 123.9 124.0 -0.2 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.1

Motor vehicles and their parts

87

 11.724 122.4 122.4 -0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

Optical, photo, measuring, medical & musical instruments; & timepieces

XVIII

 4.108 113.8 113.9 1.1 0.6 0.4 -0.6 0.1

Optical, photographic, measuring and medical instruments

90

 3.818 109.1 109.2 1.3 0.6 0.2 -0.1 0.1

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

XX

 3.623 121.6 121.9 0.3 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.2

Toys, games and sports equipment; parts and accessories thereof

95

 1.257 106.6 106.6 -0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.0

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

96

 0.266 151.7 153.0 1.3 1.4 1.3 0.5 0.9

Footnotes
(1) Relative importance values are based on 2024 trade values.

NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication.
Dash = Not available
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: June 16, 2026