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Economic News Release
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Table 5 U.S. Import Price Indexes, by Harmonized System

Table 5. U.S. import price indexes and percent changes for Harmonized categories of goods: August 2024 to August 2025 [2000=100, unless otherwise noted]
Description Harmo-
nized
system		 Relative
importance
Jul.
2025(1)		 Index Percent change
Jul.
2025		 Aug.
2025		 Annual Monthly
Aug.
2024
to
Aug.
2025		 Apr.
2025
to
May
2025		 May
2025
to
Jun.
2025		 Jun.
2025
to
Jul.
2025		 Jul.
2025
to
Aug.
2025

Live animals; animal products

I

 1.551 259.5 254.7 4.6 -1.7 0.2 1.8 -1.8

Meat and edible meat offal

02

 0.516 394.3 389.1 9.2 1.4 2.3 2.3 -1.3

Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

03

 0.692 156.3 154.8 3.8 -4.2 -0.4 -0.6 -1.0

Dairy products, eggs, and honey (Jan. 2025=100)

04

 0.149 103.7 102.2 - -1.9 1.3 1.6 -1.4

Vegetable products

II

 2.265 275.2 264.4 -0.4 -2.0 -0.2 -0.7 -3.9

Live trees & plants; bulbs, roots; cut flowers and ornamental foliage (Jan. 2025=100)

06

 0.143 77.3 78.5 - -4.0 -4.5 -3.1 1.6

Edible vegetables, roots, and tubers

07

 0.526 531.4 523.8 -17.8 -0.9 3.0 1.5 -1.4

Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons

08

 0.790 129.5 119.5 -5.9 -3.4 -0.2 -0.7 -7.7

Coffee, tea, mate and spices

09

 0.491 421.3 401.8 26.3 -0.6 -1.2 -3.5 -4.6

Cereals (Jan. 2025=100)

10

 0.099 96.6 96.8 - -0.4 -0.6 0.0 0.2

Milling industry products; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten (Jan. 2025=100)

11

 0.073 94.7 94.1 - -1.0 0.0 0.4 -0.6

Oilseeds & misc grains, seeds, plants, straw & fodder (Jan. 2025=100)

12

 0.092 97.5 96.8 - 1.9 -3.3 3.4 -0.7

Animal or vegetable fats and oils (Dec. 2009=100)

III

 0.570 162.7 162.7 9.7 1.3 -2.4 3.0 0.0

Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared (Dec. 2023=100)

15

 0.570 109.5 109.5 9.7 1.2 -2.4 3.0 0.0

Prepared foodstuffs, beverages, and tobacco

IV

 3.485 209.7 208.7 0.8 0.6 -2.6 -0.3 -0.5

Sugars and sugar confectionary (Dec. 2021=100)

17

 0.233 118.6 120.6 -1.9 1.2 -1.1 -1.6 1.7

Cocoa and cocoa preparations (Dec. 2009=100)

18

 0.503 292.3 288.3 30.5 6.6 -7.3 -2.3 -1.4

Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers' wares (Dec. 2023=100)

19

 0.487 99.2 101.7 1.9 0.8 0.8 0.5 2.5

Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts, or other parts of plants (Jan. 2025=100)

20

 0.440 98.6 98.0 - 0.3 -0.8 0.4 -0.6

Miscellaneous edible preparations (Dec. 2022=100)

21

 0.414 103.7 99.6 6.6 -0.4 0.1 5.6 -4.0

Beverages, spirits, and vinegar

22

 0.918 138.9 137.2 -11.9 -1.8 -4.8 -1.9 -1.2

Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed (Jan. 2025=100)

23

 0.155 94.0 94.0 - -0.6 -1.8 -1.4 0.0

Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes (Jan. 2025=100)

24

 0.107 97.4 98.1 - -0.5 -1.0 -2.3 0.7

Mineral products

V

 7.964 264.4 263.1 -9.2 -4.9 0.6 2.4 -0.5

Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plaster materials, lime & cement (Jan. 2025=100)

25

 0.174 99.5 100.2 - 2.1 -0.5 0.1 0.7

Ores, slag and ash (Jan. 2025=100)

26

 0.098 97.8 104.5 - 1.4 -7.9 2.9 6.9

Mineral fuels, oils and residuals, bituminous substances and mineral waxes

27

 7.691 257.3 255.7 -9.5 -5.1 0.7 2.5 -0.6

Products of the chemical or allied industries

VI

 11.129 170.4 170.9 -1.0 0.4 -0.8 0.1 0.3

Inorganic chemicals (Dec. 2024=100)

28

 0.500 91.5 85.7 - -2.3 1.8 -2.7 -6.3

Organic chemicals

29

 1.999 130.2 131.1 -4.3 0.8 -0.8 -0.8 0.7

Pharmaceutical products

30

 6.338 156.4 158.0 1.5 0.5 -0.3 0.6 1.0

Fertilizers (Dec. 2022=100)

31

 0.307 69.8 72.5 27.4 2.3 1.7 3.4 3.9

Soap, lubricants; waxes, candles, polishing products, and modeling paste (Dec. 2024=100)

34

 0.186 99.4 101.6 - -0.4 0.1 -0.3 2.2

Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes (Jan. 2025=100)

35

 0.121 94.9 98.1 - -0.4 3.8 -2.6 3.4

Miscellaneous chemical products

38

 0.803 108.3 107.4 -4.7 1.5 -1.1 -0.1 -0.8

Plastics and articles thereof; rubber and articles thereof

VII

 3.274 149.0 151.7 -2.0 -1.2 -0.3 -0.7 1.8

Plastics and articles thereof

39

 2.161 144.5 148.6 -1.6 -1.7 -0.9 -0.4 2.8

Rubber and articles thereof

40

 1.113 160.9 160.7 -3.0 -0.2 0.6 -1.2 -0.1

Wood, wood charcoal, cork, straw, basketware and wickerwork (Jan. 2025=100)

IX

 0.835 96.9 95.3 - -2.7 -1.1 -0.4 -1.7

Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (Jan. 2025=100)

44

 0.803 96.6 95.3 - -2.9 -1.1 -0.6 -1.3

Woodpulp, recovered paper, and paper products (Jan. 2025=100)

X

 0.849 97.2 96.8 - -0.4 -1.2 0.2 -0.4

Pulp wood, waste paper, and paperboard (Jan. 2025=100)

47

 0.130 97.8 93.3 - 2.8 -3.4 -3.1 -4.6

Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, paper or paperboard (Jan. 2025=100)

48

 0.557 96.6 97.1 - -1.2 -1.0 1.2 0.5

Textile and textile articles

XI

 3.645 118.2 120.2 -0.4 -1.1 0.7 0.9 1.7

Manmade filaments, yarns and woven fabrics (Jan. 2025=100)

54

 0.072 99.7 97.5 - -0.1 1.6 -1.0 -2.2

Manmade staple fibers, yarns & woven fabrics (Jan. 2025=100)

55

 0.052 95.5 97.1 - -0.4 1.5 -2.8 1.7

Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, and ropes (Jan. 2025=100)

56

 0.085 95.6 98.8 - -1.0 -2.2 -1.0 3.3

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted (Dec. 2023=100)

61

 1.451 98.0 99.4 0.1 -0.8 1.3 1.4 1.4

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted

62

 1.188 126.6 129.1 1.0 -1.4 1.4 0.9 2.0

Made-up or worn textile articles (Dec. 2023=100)

63

 0.493 92.6 95.1 -3.7 -2.2 -1.8 0.0 2.7

Headgear, umbrellas, artificial flowers, etc.

XII

 1.062 124.6 127.1 -0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.7 2.0

Footwear and parts of such articles

64

 0.874 123.3 125.9 1.5 -0.2 1.0 0.5 2.1

Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, ceramics, glass etc.

XIII

 0.816 133.0 134.5 -2.2 0.5 -1.6 0.2 1.1

Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, or mica (Dec. 2020=100)

68

 0.287 95.3 97.2 -3.5 0.4 -1.2 0.3 2.0

Ceramic products (Dec. 2024=100)

69

 0.234 96.9 98.4 - -0.6 -0.6 -0.3 1.5

Glass and glassware (Dec. 2021=100)

70

 0.294 108.7 108.8 -1.4 1.5 -2.4 0.2 0.1

Pearls, stones, precious metals, imitation jewelry, and coins

XIV

 4.019 304.1 304.2 23.4 2.3 2.4 1.7 0.0

Pearls, precious stones, precious metals jewelry, coin (Dec. 2023=100)

71

 4.019 135.1 135.2 23.5 2.3 2.3 1.7 0.1

Base metals and articles of base metals

XV

 5.207 220.9 223.4 -2.6 -1.0 -1.7 -0.8 1.1

Iron and steel (Jan. 2025=100)

72

 0.935 94.8 94.3 - -0.2 -1.4 -1.3 -0.5

Articles of iron or steel

73

 1.499 175.8 180.7 -5.1 -0.5 -3.1 -1.8 2.8

Copper and articles thereof

74

 0.601 464.1 446.4 9.3 -2.0 0.7 3.8 -3.8

Nickel and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

75

 0.114 99.3 96.7 - -1.9 -0.6 1.7 -2.6

Aluminum and articles thereof

76

 0.940 191.3 196.9 -1.6 -3.7 -2.7 -2.8 2.9

Lead and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

78

 0.042 104.7 108.0 - -0.7 0.9 1.9 3.2

Zinc and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

79

 0.085 92.8 93.8 - 0.2 -2.8 1.5 1.1

Tin and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

80

 0.037 108.1 110.6 - 2.6 -0.7 1.1 2.3

Base metals nesoi; cermets; articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

81

 0.126 103.6 106.1 - 5.2 -1.6 0.8 2.4

Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof

82

 0.353 128.5 131.9 0.9 -1.0 1.5 -2.0 2.6

Miscellaneous articles of base metal

83

 0.476 143.7 145.3 2.1 0.9 -0.7 1.0 1.1

Machinery, electrical equipment, TV image and sound recorders, parts, etc.

XVI

 30.511 82.0 82.3 0.0 0.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.4

Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

84

 15.382 90.4 91.0 1.6 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7

Electrical machinery and equip, sound and TV recorders & reproducers, parts

85

 15.129 74.2 74.2 -1.7 0.0 -0.4 -0.8 0.0

Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment

XVII

 13.927 124.0 124.2 -0.5 -0.5 0.0 -0.2 0.2

Motor vehicles and their parts

87

 12.926 122.6 122.8 -0.9 -0.6 0.0 -0.2 0.2

Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof (Dec. 2020=100)

88

 0.846 115.6 115.6 4.2 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0

Optical, photo, measuring, medical & musical instruments; & timepieces

XVIII

 4.451 113.6 114.1 1.4 0.9 0.1 0.7 0.4

Optical, photographic, measuring and medical instruments

90

 4.130 108.5 108.9 0.7 0.6 0.1 0.6 0.4

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

XX

 3.913 121.5 122.4 1.9 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.7

Furniture & stuffed furnishings; lamps & lighting fittings, nesoi; prefab bldgs

94

 2.222 130.6 131.5 3.5 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7

Toys, games and sports equipment; parts and accessories thereof

95

 1.431 106.1 106.4 0.2 -0.3 -0.7 0.0 0.3

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

96

 0.259 145.8 151.8 -0.5 -1.8 0.0 -3.4 4.1

Footnotes
(1) Relative importance figures are based on 2023 trade values.

NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication.
Dash = Not available
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: September 16, 2025