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Economic News Release
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Table 5 U.S. Import Price Indexes, by Harmonized System

Table 5. U.S. import price indexes and percent changes for Harmonized categories of goods: July 2024 to July 2025 [2000=100, unless otherwise noted]
Description Harmo-
nized
system		 Relative
importance
Jun.
2025(1)		 Index Percent change
Jun.
2025		 Jul.
2025		 Annual Monthly
Jul.
2024
to
Jul.
2025		 Mar.
2025
to
Apr.
2025		 Apr.
2025
to
May
2025		 May
2025
to
Jun.
2025		 Jun.
2025
to
Jul.
2025

Live animals; animal products

I

 1.524 254.8 258.0 6.8 -0.3 -1.7 0.2 1.3

Meat and edible meat offal

02

 0.504 385.3 391.1 11.4 1.2 1.4 2.3 1.5

Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

03

 0.697 157.3 155.8 5.6 -1.2 -4.2 -0.4 -1.0

Dairy products, eggs, and honey (Jan. 2025=100)

04

 0.147 102.1 103.9 - 1.3 -1.9 1.3 1.8

Vegetable products

II

 2.283 277.2 277.5 3.9 0.4 -2.0 -0.2 0.1

Live trees & plants; bulbs, roots; cut flowers and ornamental foliage (Jan. 2025=100)

06

 0.148 79.8 78.0 - -1.9 -4.0 -4.5 -2.3

Edible vegetables, roots, and tubers

07

 0.518 523.5 533.6 -20.8 -1.7 -0.9 3.1 1.9

Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons

08

 0.795 130.2 130.4 11.2 0.0 -3.5 -0.3 0.2

Coffee, tea, mate and spices

09

 0.509 436.8 428.5 33.1 5.1 -0.6 -1.2 -1.9

Cereals (Jan. 2025=100)

10

 0.100 96.7 96.6 - 2.0 -0.4 -0.5 -0.1

Milling industry products; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten (Jan. 2025=100)

11

 0.073 94.3 93.8 - -1.7 -1.0 0.0 -0.5

Oilseeds & misc grains, seeds, plants, straw & fodder (Jan. 2025=100)

12

 0.089 94.4 97.8 - -5.1 1.9 -3.2 3.6

Animal or vegetable fats and oils (Dec. 2009=100)

III

 0.554 157.9 163.5 9.4 1.7 1.3 -2.4 3.5

Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared (Dec. 2023=100)

15

 0.554 106.3 110.0 9.5 1.7 1.2 -2.4 3.5

Prepared foodstuffs, beverages, and tobacco

IV

 3.498 210.4 209.0 0.4 -1.1 0.6 -2.6 -0.7

Sugars and sugar confectionary (Dec. 2021=100)

17

 0.237 120.5 117.8 -2.8 1.5 1.2 -1.1 -2.2

Cocoa and cocoa preparations (Dec. 2009=100)

18

 0.515 299.1 296.3 27.7 -6.9 6.6 -7.3 -0.9

Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers' wares (Dec. 2023=100)

19

 0.485 98.7 98.4 -1.3 -0.9 0.8 0.8 -0.3

Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts, or other parts of plants (Jan. 2025=100)

20

 0.439 98.2 98.4 - -0.8 0.3 -0.8 0.2

Miscellaneous edible preparations (Dec. 2022=100)

21

 0.392 98.2 101.8 9.8 3.0 -0.4 0.1 3.7

Beverages, spirits, and vinegar

22

 0.936 141.6 138.0 -11.1 -0.3 -1.8 -4.8 -2.5

Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed (Jan. 2025=100)

23

 0.158 95.3 94.6 - -1.2 -0.6 -1.8 -0.7

Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes (Jan. 2025=100)

24

 0.110 99.6 97.6 - -1.3 -0.5 -1.1 -2.0

Mineral products

V

 7.787 258.3 264.4 -11.7 -2.5 -4.9 0.6 2.4

Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plaster materials, lime & cement (Jan. 2025=100)

25

 0.174 99.4 100.2 - 0.4 2.1 -0.5 0.8

Ores, slag and ash (Jan. 2025=100)

26

 0.096 94.9 94.8 - -1.2 1.4 -8.0 -0.1

Mineral fuels, oils and residuals, bituminous substances and mineral waxes

27

 7.518 251.3 257.3 -12.1 -2.6 -5.1 0.8 2.4

Products of the chemical or allied industries

VI

 11.118 170.1 171.0 -1.1 0.2 0.3 -0.8 0.5

Inorganic chemicals (Dec. 2024=100)

28

 0.518 94.5 100.0 - -2.0 -2.3 2.4 5.8

Organic chemicals

29

 2.006 130.6 129.2 -5.5 -2.2 0.5 -1.0 -1.1

Pharmaceutical products

30

 6.307 155.5 156.1 0.1 1.4 0.5 -0.3 0.4

Fertilizers (Dec. 2022=100)

31

 0.297 67.4 69.5 18.4 4.3 2.3 1.5 3.1

Soap, lubricants; waxes, candles, polishing products, and modeling paste (Dec. 2024=100)

34

 0.186 99.7 98.3 - 1.0 -0.4 0.1 -1.4

Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes (Jan. 2025=100)

35

 0.124 97.4 95.5 - -1.3 -0.4 3.8 -2.0

Miscellaneous chemical products

38

 0.808 108.9 108.9 -2.9 -0.3 1.4 -0.5 0.0

Plastics and articles thereof; rubber and articles thereof

VII

 3.300 150.0 151.7 -1.6 0.1 -1.2 -0.3 1.1

Plastics and articles thereof

39

 2.171 145.1 147.7 -1.7 0.1 -1.7 -0.9 1.8

Rubber and articles thereof

40

 1.128 162.9 162.7 -1.4 0.1 -0.2 0.6 -0.1

Wood, wood charcoal, cork, straw, basketware and wickerwork (Jan. 2025=100)

IX

 0.839 97.3 97.4 - 0.3 -2.7 -1.1 0.1

Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (Jan. 2025=100)

44

 0.809 97.2 97.6 - 0.4 -2.9 -1.1 0.4

Woodpulp, recovered paper, and paper products (Jan. 2025=100)

X

 0.848 97.0 97.7 - 0.2 -0.4 -1.2 0.7

Pulp wood, waste paper, and paperboard (Jan. 2025=100)

47

 0.134 100.9 98.2 - 2.3 2.8 -3.4 -2.7

Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, paper or paperboard (Jan. 2025=100)

48

 0.551 95.5 97.2 - -0.1 -1.2 -1.0 1.8

Textile and textile articles

XI

 3.619 117.2 118.8 -1.7 -0.8 -1.1 0.7 1.4

Manmade filaments, yarns and woven fabrics (Jan. 2025=100)

54

 0.073 100.8 101.1 - -1.1 -0.1 1.7 0.3

Manmade staple fibers, yarns & woven fabrics (Jan. 2025=100)

55

 0.054 98.3 95.6 - -2.2 -0.4 1.5 -2.7

Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, and ropes (Jan. 2025=100)

56

 0.086 96.6 99.2 - -1.0 -1.0 -2.2 2.7

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted (Dec. 2023=100)

61

 1.431 96.6 98.1 -1.3 -0.8 -0.8 1.3 1.6

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted

62

 1.179 125.5 127.1 -0.5 -0.5 -1.4 1.4 1.3

Made-up or worn textile articles (Dec. 2023=100)

63

 0.494 92.6 93.2 -6.2 -0.8 -2.2 -1.8 0.6

Headgear, umbrellas, artificial flowers, etc.

XII

 1.055 123.7 125.8 -0.8 -1.5 -0.3 0.3 1.7

Footwear and parts of such articles

64

 0.870 122.7 123.9 -0.2 -1.2 -0.2 1.0 1.0

Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, ceramics, glass etc.

XIII

 0.818 133.2 134.0 -2.5 -0.8 0.5 -1.3 0.6

Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, or mica (Dec. 2020=100)

68

 0.287 95.0 96.2 -4.5 -0.9 0.4 -1.2 1.3

Ceramic products (Dec. 2024=100)

69

 0.237 98.1 98.3 - -1.3 -0.6 0.3 0.2

Glass and glassware (Dec. 2021=100)

70

 0.294 108.6 108.9 -1.3 -0.5 1.6 -2.4 0.3

Pearls, stones, precious metals, imitation jewelry, and coins

XIV

 3.955 299.0 302.7 23.2 3.7 2.3 2.4 1.2

Pearls, precious stones, precious metals jewelry, coin (Dec. 2023=100)

71

 3.955 132.8 134.5 23.2 3.8 2.3 2.3 1.3

Base metals and articles of base metals

XV

 5.249 222.6 223.6 -3.6 -0.4 -1.0 -1.7 0.4

Iron and steel (Jan. 2025=100)

72

 0.948 96.1 95.3 - -0.6 -0.2 -1.3 -0.8

Articles of iron or steel

73

 1.523 178.5 182.0 -4.4 -1.0 -0.6 -3.4 2.0

Copper and articles thereof

74

 0.580 447.3 459.7 4.4 3.1 -2.0 0.7 2.8

Nickel and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

75

 0.113 97.6 99.0 - -0.6 -1.9 -0.6 1.4

Aluminum and articles thereof

76

 0.968 196.9 192.4 -4.5 -1.5 -3.7 -2.7 -2.3

Lead and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

78

 0.041 102.7 108.0 - 1.9 -0.7 0.9 5.2

Zinc and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

79

 0.083 91.4 92.8 - -3.7 0.2 -2.8 1.5

Tin and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

80

 0.037 106.9 107.5 - 3.9 2.6 -0.7 0.6

Base metals nesoi; cermets; articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

81

 0.125 102.5 102.8 - 0.7 5.2 -1.9 0.3

Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof

82

 0.360 131.1 129.1 -1.1 -0.8 -1.0 1.5 -1.5

Miscellaneous articles of base metal

83

 0.472 142.3 144.4 1.5 0.1 0.9 -0.7 1.5

Machinery, electrical equipment, TV image and sound recorders, parts, etc.

XVI

 30.654 82.3 82.3 0.2 0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.0

Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

84

 15.359 90.2 90.4 1.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2

Electrical machinery and equip, sound and TV recorders & reproducers, parts

85

 15.295 74.9 74.8 -0.7 1.2 0.1 -0.4 -0.1

Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment

XVII

 14.036 124.8 124.6 -0.2 -0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.2

Motor vehicles and their parts

87

 13.039 123.6 123.2 -0.6 -0.2 0.0 0.0 -0.3

Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof (Dec. 2020=100)

88

 0.845 115.4 115.6 4.3 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2

Optical, photo, measuring, medical & musical instruments; & timepieces

XVIII

 4.425 112.8 113.6 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.1 0.7

Optical, photographic, measuring and medical instruments

90

 4.109 107.9 108.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.6

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

XX

 3.917 121.5 121.6 1.2 0.5 -0.1 -0.1 0.1

Furniture & stuffed furnishings; lamps & lighting fittings, nesoi; prefab bldgs

94

 2.215 130.0 130.7 2.8 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.5

Toys, games and sports equipment; parts and accessories thereof

95

 1.433 106.1 105.8 -0.8 0.0 -0.3 -0.7 -0.3

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

96

 0.269 151.0 148.3 -2.8 -1.5 -1.8 0.0 -1.8

Footnotes
(1) Relative importance figures are based on 2023 trade values.

NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication.
Dash = Not available
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: August 15, 2025