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Economic News Release
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Table 5 U.S. Import Price Indexes, by Harmonized System

Table 5. U.S. import price indexes and percent changes for Harmonized categories of goods: March 2025 to March 2026 [2000=100, unless otherwise noted]
Description Harmo-
nized
system
Relative
importance
Feb.
2026(1)
Index Percent change
Feb.
2026
Mar.
2026
Annual Monthly
Mar.
2025
to
Mar.
2026
Nov.
2025
to
Dec.
2025
Dec.
2025
to
Jan.
2026
Jan.
2026
to
Feb.
2026
Feb.
2026
to
Mar.
2026

Live animals; animal products

I

1.546 262.3 262.9 1.3 0.6 1.6 -0.2 0.2

Meat and edible meat offal

02

0.533 391.9 389.7 6.2 2.0 -0.6 -1.1 -0.6

Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

03

0.678 162.1 164.6 -1.4 1.1 2.5 -0.4 1.5

Dairy products, eggs, and honey (Jan. 2025=100)

04

0.145 101.4 100.8 -0.6 -2.8 1.2 -1.1 -0.6

Vegetable products

II

2.076 266.1 272.9 -3.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 2.6

Live trees & plants; bulbs, roots; cut flowers and ornamental foliage (Jan. 2025=100)

06

0.146 86.5 80.2 -9.7 -0.9 -0.3 -0.8 -7.3

Edible vegetables, roots, and tubers

07

0.455 530.3 578.8 11.0 -2.3 0.5 3.8 9.1

Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons

08

0.699 117.4 121.8 -10.0 1.9 -0.1 0.6 3.7

Coffee, tea, mate and spices

09

0.467 413.9 405.3 -4.3 1.2 0.9 -3.3 -2.1

Cereals (Jan. 2025=100)

10

0.088 92.2 94.7 -1.0 -3.6 0.7 0.4 2.7

Milling industry products; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten (Jan. 2025=100)

11

0.083 92.5 93.1 -3.9 -0.5 0.8 0.0 0.6

Oilseeds & misc grains, seeds, plants, straw & fodder (Jan. 2025=100)

12

0.085 97.1 100.5 -0.3 -1.8 3.9 -3.3 3.5

Animal or vegetable fats and oils (Dec. 2009=100)

III

0.573 163.1 158.9 1.1 -0.1 -3.4 2.3 -2.6

Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared (Dec. 2023=100)

15

0.573 109.8 107.0 1.1 -0.2 -3.3 2.2 -2.6

Prepared foodstuffs, beverages, and tobacco

IV

3.221 201.6 201.1 -7.3 -0.4 -0.5 0.5 -0.2

Sugars and sugar confectionary (Dec. 2021=100)

17

0.197 111.5 116.6 -1.8 -4.0 -2.7 -1.7 4.6

Cocoa and cocoa preparations (Dec. 2009=100)

18

0.311 257.1 245.9 -24.3 3.0 -1.4 -1.0 -4.4

Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; bakers' wares (Dec. 2023=100)

19

0.498 99.1 99.3 1.3 -1.9 0.1 0.8 0.2

Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts, or other parts of plants (Jan. 2025=100)

20

0.456 98.0 97.4 -2.1 -0.8 1.1 -0.1 -0.6

Miscellaneous edible preparations (Dec. 2022=100)

21

0.404 96.9 97.7 2.2 1.0 -4.1 0.3 0.8

Beverages, spirits, and vinegar

22

0.865 134.3 132.9 -12.6 -1.1 0.5 2.4 -1.0

Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal feed (Jan. 2025=100)

23

0.148 89.7 90.3 -8.6 1.4 -1.6 -0.9 0.7

Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes (Jan. 2025=100)

24

0.107 98.6 99.5 -2.9 0.6 2.9 0.6 0.9

Mineral products

V

7.011 253.2 260.6 -5.9 -0.9 -1.3 2.4 2.9

Salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plaster materials, lime & cement (Jan. 2025=100)

25

0.166 106.7 109.6 12.5 5.2 -2.4 3.8 2.7

Ores, slag and ash (Jan. 2025=100)

26

0.115 103.1 103.9 1.0 3.6 0.8 -3.8 0.8

Mineral fuels, oils and residuals, bituminous substances and mineral waxes

27

6.729 245.5 252.8 -6.3 -1.1 -1.3 2.5 3.0

Products of the chemical or allied industries

VI

11.660 171.0 171.6 0.6 -0.4 0.4 0.0 0.4

Inorganic chemicals (Dec. 2024=100)

28

0.574 96.9 95.7 -0.7 -2.3 0.8 -0.9 -1.2

Organic chemicals

29

1.945 120.7 121.6 -9.5 -0.9 -6.3 0.7 0.7

Pharmaceutical products

30

6.886 160.1 161.1 5.3 0.1 1.6 -0.1 0.6

Fertilizers (Dec. 2022=100)

31

0.312 68.3 68.2 9.6 -5.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1

Soap, lubricants; waxes, candles, polishing products, and modeling paste (Dec. 2024=100)

34

0.194 99.3 100.9 1.9 -0.3 0.7 0.2 1.6

Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes (Jan. 2025=100)

35

0.112 96.8 93.3 -2.2 -1.3 3.9 0.7 -3.6

Miscellaneous chemical products

38

0.727 110.1 111.0 2.5 -1.6 1.8 0.4 0.8

Plastics and articles thereof; rubber and articles thereof

VII

3.282 148.7 150.5 -1.2 -0.4 0.6 0.3 1.2

Plastics and articles thereof

39

2.233 145.0 147.7 -0.7 -0.4 0.6 0.6 1.9

Rubber and articles thereof

40

1.049 159.0 158.7 -2.1 -0.5 0.6 -0.1 -0.2

Raw hides, skins, leather, furskins, travel goods, etc (Dec. 2025=100)

VIII

0.429 99.5 100.3 - - -0.6 0.1 0.8

Articles of leather; travel goods, bags, etc. of various materials (Dec. 2025=100)

42

0.411 99.5 100.3 - - -0.6 0.1 0.8

Wood, wood charcoal, cork, straw, basketware and wickerwork (Jan. 2025=100)

IX

0.736 91.7 92.8 -7.9 -1.8 0.9 1.7 1.2

Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal (Jan. 2025=100)

44

0.709 91.5 92.1 -8.6 -1.4 1.1 1.9 0.7

Woodpulp, recovered paper, and paper products (Jan. 2025=100)

X

0.863 95.9 95.8 -2.6 -0.5 0.0 0.3 -0.1

Pulp wood, waste paper, and paperboard (Jan. 2025=100)

47

0.120 89.4 87.7 -11.8 -2.5 -1.3 1.0 -1.9

Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, paper or paperboard (Jan. 2025=100)

48

0.576 96.3 96.4 -1.4 -0.3 0.2 0.4 0.1

Textile and textile articles

XI

3.414 115.4 115.8 -2.4 -1.4 -0.8 0.3 0.3

Manmade filaments, yarns and woven fabrics (Jan. 2025=100)

54

0.055 94.3 95.2 -5.1 -1.0 2.6 0.9 1.0

Manmade staple fibers, yarns & woven fabrics (Jan. 2025=100)

55

0.047 92.5 95.3 -4.1 -0.6 2.1 -3.2 3.0

Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, and ropes (Jan. 2025=100)

56

0.089 98.7 97.4 -3.4 1.2 -1.3 2.8 -1.3

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted (Dec. 2023=100)

61

1.370 95.0 94.7 -2.4 -1.4 -1.1 -0.3 -0.3

Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted

62

1.065 122.9 122.2 -3.1 -1.2 -1.5 0.7 -0.6

Made-up or worn textile articles (Dec. 2023=100)

63

0.497 92.0 95.0 -2.3 -2.6 1.8 1.2 3.3

Headgear, umbrellas, artificial flowers, etc.

XII

1.054 126.5 127.1 1.2 0.2 -0.9 0.1 0.5

Footwear and parts of such articles

64

0.872 124.8 126.3 2.5 0.2 -0.1 -0.9 1.2

Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, ceramics, glass etc.

XIII

0.795 132.7 134.3 -0.7 -0.2 0.2 -0.5 1.2

Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, or mica (Dec. 2020=100)

68

0.287 95.1 94.4 -2.4 -0.6 1.0 0.1 -0.7

Ceramic products (Dec. 2024=100)

69

0.228 97.4 99.6 -0.1 1.2 0.0 -0.2 2.3

Glass and glassware (Dec. 2021=100)

70

0.279 107.8 110.5 0.4 -0.9 -0.3 -1.5 2.5

Pearls, stones, precious metals, imitation jewelry, and coins

XIV

4.772 412.4 427.8 55.4 6.7 6.5 4.2 3.7

Pearls, precious stones, precious metals jewelry, coin (Dec. 2023=100)

71

4.772 183.2 190.0 55.4 6.7 6.5 4.2 3.7

Base metals and articles of base metals

XV

5.228 232.8 235.0 2.3 0.9 1.7 2.2 0.9

Iron and steel (Jan. 2025=100)

72

0.869 91.8 92.6 -5.7 0.6 0.7 0.2 0.9

Articles of iron or steel

73

1.458 176.8 177.7 -5.3 0.6 0.2 -0.4 0.5

Copper and articles thereof

74

0.692 533.4 528.5 20.3 1.2 5.9 7.6 -0.9

Nickel and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

75

0.107 101.2 103.0 2.3 -1.6 1.0 1.5 1.8

Aluminum and articles thereof

76

0.970 220.9 226.0 6.0 2.1 3.4 4.6 2.3

Lead and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

78

0.030 105.4 103.6 3.0 1.6 2.8 1.0 -1.7

Zinc and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

79

0.075 107.3 108.6 11.5 3.8 1.2 0.6 1.2

Tin and articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

80

0.041 144.9 150.2 48.6 1.8 9.2 10.4 3.7

Base metals nesoi; cermets; articles thereof (Jan. 2025=100)

81

0.133 117.7 118.6 20.3 0.5 0.1 6.8 0.8

Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof

82

0.355 134.0 135.3 2.8 0.9 3.3 1.0 1.0

Miscellaneous articles of base metal

83

0.498 146.2 149.0 5.0 -0.1 -1.6 1.2 1.9

Machinery, electrical equipment, TV image and sound recorders, parts, etc.

XVI

32.183 83.9 84.3 3.1 0.1 0.5 1.1 0.5

Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof

84

17.110 93.3 93.9 4.3 0.0 0.7 1.6 0.6

Electrical machinery and equip, sound and TV recorders & reproducers, parts

85

15.073 75.2 75.4 1.6 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.3

Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment

XVII

13.121 124.0 124.3 -0.6 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.2

Motor vehicles and their parts

87

12.100 122.7 122.8 -0.8 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.1

Optical, photo, measuring, medical & musical instruments; & timepieces

XVIII

4.227 113.7 114.0 2.9 -0.2 0.5 0.3 0.3

Optical, photographic, measuring and medical instruments

90

3.912 108.6 108.7 2.3 -0.1 0.5 0.3 0.1

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

XX

3.731 121.7 121.8 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1

Toys, games and sports equipment; parts and accessories thereof

95

1.300 107.0 106.8 -0.3 0.0 0.5 0.0 -0.2

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

96

0.268 148.9 150.8 -3.3 -1.1 0.3 1.4 1.3

Footnotes
(1) Relative importance values are based on 2024 trade values.

NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication.
Dash = Not available

Last Modified Date: April 15, 2026