Table 9 U.S. Terms of Trade Indexes, by Locality

Table 9. U.S. terms of trade indexes and percent changes by locality: July 2018 to July 2019(1) [December 2017=100, unless otherwise noted]
Description Index Percent change
June
2019		 July
2019		 Annual Monthly
July
2018
to
July
2019		 Mar.
2019
to
Apr.
2019		 Apr.
2019
to
May
2019		 May
2019
to
June
2019		 June
2019
to
July
2019

Industrialized Countries(2)

 99.2 99.3 -0.2 -0.7 -0.5 1.0 0.1

Canada

 97.0 97.3 -1.9 -2.5 -0.3 3.0 0.3

European Union

 102.5 103.1 1.7 0.5 -0.4 -0.2 0.6

Germany

 105.6 106.9 2.3 1.0 0.2 0.1 1.2

Latin America(3)

 101.3 102.2 0.5 -0.5 -1.2 -0.5 0.9

Mexico

 101.3 102.1 -1.0 -1.5 -0.5 0.0 0.8

Pacific Rim(4)

 99.9 101.0 1.1 0.4 -0.7 -0.1 1.1

China

 98.9 99.6 -0.1 0.6 -1.3 -0.4 0.7

Japan

 98.8 99.8 0.3 0.6 -0.7 0.0 1.0

Footnotes
(1) Terms of trade indexes are derived by dividing the export price index by the corresponding import price index and multiplying by 100.
(2) Western Europe, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.
(3) Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean.
(4) China, Japan, Australia, Brunei, Indonesia, Macao, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, and the Asian Newly Industrialized Countries.

NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication.
Regions are not mutually exclusive.
Dash = Not available

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Last Modified Date: August 14, 2019