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Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2017

Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2017 is available in one downloadable file containing all 26 data tables for census regions and divisions and states (XLSX), as well as individual tables below.

Census Regions and Divisions

  • [+]Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2017 annual averages
    Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Area and population group Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate Error range
    of rate(1)

    Northeast region

    Total

    45,414 28,611 63.0 27,328 60.2 1,283 4.5 4.3 – 4.7

    Men

    21,812 14,949 68.5 14,255 65.4 695 4.6 4.3 – 4.9

    Women

    23,603 13,662 57.9 13,073 55.4 589 4.3 4.0 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,810 917 32.6 777 27.7 140 15.2 13.1 – 17.3

    White

    35,678 22,505 63.1 21,611 60.6 894 4.0 3.8 – 4.2

    Men

    17,330 11,946 68.9 11,457 66.1 489 4.1 3.8 – 4.4

    Women

    18,348 10,559 57.5 10,153 55.3 405 3.8 3.5 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,120 742 35.0 642 30.3 100 13.5 11.3 – 15.7

    Black or African American

    5,691 3,500 61.5 3,230 56.8 271 7.7 6.9 – 8.5

    Men

    2,585 1,628 63.0 1,490 57.6 138 8.5 7.3 – 9.7

    Women

    3,106 1,872 60.3 1,740 56.0 132 7.1 6.1 – 8.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    430 110 25.6 83 19.3 27 24.8 16.7 – 32.9

    Asian

    3,180 2,042 64.2 1,963 61.7 80 3.9 3.2 – 4.6

    Men

    1,485 1,086 73.1 1,040 70.0 45 4.2 3.3 – 5.1

    Women

    1,695 957 56.4 923 54.4 34 3.6 2.7 – 4.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    5,618 3,614 64.3 3,395 60.4 219 6.1 5.4 – 6.8

    Men

    2,691 1,942 72.2 1,833 68.1 109 5.6 4.7 – 6.5

    Women

    2,927 1,672 57.1 1,562 53.4 110 6.6 5.6 – 7.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    474 122 25.8 101 21.3 21 17.4 11.3 – 23.5

    Married men, spouse present

    10,992 8,048 73.2 7,834 71.3 213 2.6 2.3 – 2.9

    Married women, spouse present

    10,725 6,539 61.0 6,358 59.3 181 2.8 2.5 – 3.1

    Women who maintain families

    2,812 1,891 67.3 1,778 63.2 113 6.0 5.1 – 6.9

    New England division

    Total

    12,053 7,951 66.0 7,636 63.4 315 4.0 3.7 – 4.3

    Men

    5,806 4,123 71.0 3,948 68.0 175 4.2 3.8 – 4.6

    Women

    6,247 3,827 61.3 3,687 59.0 140 3.7 3.3 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    745 285 38.3 247 33.2 38 13.3 10.4 – 16.2

    White

    10,320 6,812 66.0 6,559 63.6 253 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men

    4,988 3,543 71.0 3,399 68.1 144 4.1 3.6 – 4.6

    Women

    5,332 3,269 61.3 3,160 59.3 110 3.3 2.9 – 3.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    606 249 41.0 217 35.8 32 12.7 9.7 – 15.7

    Black or African American

    861 578 67.1 536 62.3 41 7.1 5.6 – 8.6

    Men

    408 283 69.5 262 64.2 21 7.5 5.3 – 9.7

    Women

    453 294 64.9 275 60.6 20 6.7 4.7 – 8.7

    Asian

    607 389 64.2 377 62.1 13 3.3 2.2 – 4.4

    Men

    285 208 73.1 202 71.0 6 2.8 1.3 – 4.3

    Women

    322 182 56.4 174 54.2 7 3.9 2.1 – 5.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,143 759 66.4 699 61.1 60 7.9 6.5 – 9.3

    Men

    539 392 72.7 360 66.7 32 8.2 6.2 – 10.2

    Women

    604 366 60.7 339 56.1 27 7.5 5.5 – 9.5

    Married men, spouse present

    2,948 2,233 75.8 2,180 74.0 53 2.4 2.0 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    2,883 1,895 65.7 1,853 64.3 43 2.3 1.8 – 2.8

    Women who maintain families

    687 483 70.3 455 66.2 28 5.8 4.3 – 7.3

    Middle Atlantic division

    Total

    33,362 20,660 61.9 19,692 59.0 968 4.7 4.4 – 5.0

    Men

    16,006 10,826 67.6 10,307 64.4 519 4.8 4.4 – 5.2

    Women

    17,355 9,834 56.7 9,385 54.1 449 4.6 4.2 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,065 632 30.6 530 25.7 102 16.1 13.3 – 18.9

    White

    25,357 15,692 61.9 15,052 59.4 641 4.1 3.8 – 4.4

    Men

    12,342 8,403 68.1 8,058 65.3 345 4.1 3.7 – 4.5

    Women

    13,016 7,289 56.0 6,993 53.7 296 4.1 3.7 – 4.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,513 493 32.6 425 28.1 68 13.9 11.0 – 16.8

    Black or African American

    4,830 2,923 60.5 2,693 55.8 230 7.9 7.0 – 8.8

    Men

    2,177 1,345 61.8 1,228 56.4 117 8.7 7.3 – 10.1

    Women

    2,653 1,578 59.5 1,465 55.2 113 7.1 5.9 – 8.3

    Asian

    2,573 1,653 64.2 1,586 61.6 67 4.0 3.2 – 4.8

    Men

    1,200 878 73.1 838 69.8 40 4.5 3.4 – 5.6

    Women

    1,373 775 56.5 748 54.5 27 3.5 2.4 – 4.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,475 2,855 63.8 2,696 60.3 159 5.6 4.9 – 6.3

    Men

    2,151 1,549 72.0 1,473 68.5 77 4.9 4.0 – 5.8

    Women

    2,323 1,306 56.2 1,223 52.7 82 6.3 5.1 – 7.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    375 92 24.4 76 20.3 16 17.0 9.7 – 24.3

    Married men, spouse present

    8,044 5,814 72.3 5,654 70.3 160 2.8 2.4 – 3.2

    Married women, spouse present

    7,842 4,644 59.2 4,506 57.5 138 3.0 2.6 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    2,124 1,408 66.3 1,323 62.3 85 6.0 4.9 – 7.1

    Midwest region

    Total

    53,492 34,774 65.0 33,340 62.3 1,434 4.1 3.9 – 4.3

    Men

    26,033 18,339 70.4 17,539 67.4 801 4.4 4.1 – 4.7

    Women

    27,459 16,435 59.9 15,802 57.5 633 3.9 3.6 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,623 1,603 44.2 1,416 39.1 187 11.7 10.3 – 13.1

    White

    45,163 29,569 65.5 28,516 63.1 1,054 3.6 3.4 – 3.8

    Men

    22,222 15,802 71.1 15,205 68.4 597 3.8 3.5 – 4.1

    Women

    22,941 13,767 60.0 13,310 58.0 457 3.3 3.0 – 3.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,848 1,298 45.6 1,164 40.9 134 10.3 8.8 – 11.8

    Black or African American

    5,318 3,202 60.2 2,926 55.0 276 8.6 7.8 – 9.4

    Men

    2,414 1,515 62.8 1,365 56.6 150 9.9 8.6 – 11.2

    Women

    2,904 1,687 58.1 1,561 53.7 127 7.5 6.4 – 8.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    445 154 34.6 121 27.1 34 21.8 15.5 – 28.1

    Asian

    1,728 1,146 66.3 1,110 64.2 36 3.1 2.4 – 3.8

    Men

    807 615 76.2 600 74.3 15 2.4 1.6 – 3.2

    Women

    922 531 57.6 510 55.3 21 3.9 2.8 – 5.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    3,639 2,612 71.8 2,474 68.0 138 5.3 4.6 – 6.0

    Men

    1,868 1,484 79.4 1,403 75.1 81 5.5 4.6 – 6.4

    Women

    1,771 1,128 63.7 1,071 60.5 57 5.1 4.1 – 6.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    404 174 43.2 148 36.8 26 14.9 10.5 – 19.3

    Married men, spouse present

    13,747 10,098 73.5 9,876 71.8 222 2.2 2.0 – 2.4

    Married women, spouse present

    13,486 8,376 62.1 8,192 60.7 184 2.2 1.9 – 2.5

    Women who maintain families

    3,047 2,053 67.4 1,919 63.0 134 6.5 5.6 – 7.4

    East North Central division

    Total

    36,967 23,624 63.9 22,572 61.1 1,052 4.5 4.3 – 4.7

    Men

    17,923 12,470 69.6 11,899 66.4 571 4.6 4.3 – 4.9

    Women

    19,043 11,154 58.6 10,673 56.0 481 4.3 4.0 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,512 1,088 43.3 947 37.7 141 13.0 11.1 – 14.9

    White

    30,669 19,763 64.4 19,000 62.0 763 3.9 3.7 – 4.1

    Men

    15,052 10,587 70.3 10,168 67.6 420 4.0 3.7 – 4.3

    Women

    15,618 9,176 58.8 8,832 56.6 343 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,939 858 44.2 759 39.1 99 11.6 9.6 – 13.6

    Black or African American

    4,282 2,505 58.5 2,280 53.2 225 9.0 8.0 – 10.0

    Men

    1,929 1,178 61.1 1,058 54.8 120 10.2 8.6 – 11.8

    Women

    2,353 1,327 56.4 1,222 51.9 105 7.9 6.6 – 9.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    348 122 35.0 93 26.7 29 23.7 16.1 – 31.3

    Asian

    1,259 834 66.3 809 64.3 25 3.0 2.2 – 3.8

    Men

    593 456 76.8 446 75.1 10 2.2 1.3 – 3.1

    Women

    666 378 56.8 363 54.6 15 4.0 2.6 – 5.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    2,686 1,890 70.4 1,789 66.6 102 5.4 4.6 – 6.2

    Men

    1,369 1,072 78.3 1,015 74.2 56 5.3 4.2 – 6.4

    Women

    1,316 818 62.2 773 58.7 45 5.5 4.2 – 6.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    289 122 42.3 103 35.8 19 15.5 10.0 – 21.0

    Married men, spouse present

    9,333 6,793 72.8 6,637 71.1 156 2.3 2.0 – 2.6

    Married women, spouse present

    9,148 5,524 60.4 5,388 58.9 136 2.5 2.1 – 2.9

    Women who maintain families

    2,214 1,454 65.7 1,353 61.1 101 6.9 5.7 – 8.1

    West North Central division

    Total

    16,525 11,150 67.5 10,768 65.2 382 3.4 3.1 – 3.7

    Men

    8,109 5,869 72.4 5,639 69.5 230 3.9 3.5 – 4.3

    Women

    8,416 5,281 62.7 5,129 60.9 152 2.9 2.6 – 3.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,111 514 46.3 469 42.2 46 8.9 7.0 – 10.8

    White

    14,493 9,805 67.7 9,514 65.6 291 3.0 2.7 – 3.3

    Men

    7,170 5,214 72.7 5,037 70.3 177 3.4 3.0 – 3.8

    Women

    7,323 4,591 62.7 4,477 61.1 114 2.5 2.2 – 2.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    909 440 48.4 405 44.6 35 7.9 5.9 – 9.9

    Black or African American

    1,037 698 67.3 646 62.3 51 7.4 5.9 – 8.9

    Men

    486 338 69.5 307 63.3 30 8.9 6.6 – 11.2

    Women

    552 360 65.3 339 61.4 21 5.9 4.0 – 7.8

    Asian

    470 312 66.3 301 64.1 11 3.4 2.1 – 4.7

    Men

    214 159 74.5 154 72.1 5 3.2 1.4 – 5.0

    Women

    256 152 59.5 147 57.3 6 3.7 1.8 – 5.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    954 722 75.7 685 71.8 37 5.1 3.9 – 6.3

    Men

    499 412 82.6 388 77.6 25 6.0 4.3 – 7.7

    Women

    454 310 68.2 298 65.5 12 3.9 2.3 – 5.5

    Married men, spouse present

    4,413 3,304 74.9 3,238 73.4 66 2.0 1.6 – 2.4

    Married women, spouse present

    4,338 2,852 65.7 2,804 64.6 48 1.7 1.3 – 2.1

    Women who maintain families

    833 600 71.9 566 68.0 33 5.5 4.1 – 6.9

    South region

    Total

    96,155 59,138 61.5 56,572 58.8 2,566 4.3 4.2 – 4.4

    Men

    46,017 31,329 68.1 29,983 65.2 1,346 4.3 4.1 – 4.5

    Women

    50,139 27,810 55.5 26,589 53.0 1,220 4.4 4.2 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    6,442 2,093 32.5 1,788 27.8 305 14.6 13.2 – 16.0

    White

    71,517 43,539 60.9 41,971 58.7 1,568 3.6 3.4 – 3.8

    Men

    34,708 23,734 68.4 22,894 66.0 840 3.5 3.3 – 3.7

    Women

    36,808 19,805 53.8 19,078 51.8 728 3.7 3.5 – 3.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    4,433 1,478 33.3 1,306 29.5 172 11.6 10.1 – 13.1

    Black or African American

    18,286 11,490 62.8 10,667 58.3 823 7.2 6.8 – 7.6

    Men

    8,258 5,391 65.3 4,981 60.3 410 7.6 7.0 – 8.2

    Women

    10,029 6,099 60.8 5,686 56.7 413 6.8 6.3 – 7.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,446 434 30.0 326 22.6 107 24.7 20.8 – 28.6

    Asian

    3,590 2,355 65.6 2,290 63.8 65 2.8 2.3 – 3.3

    Men

    1,687 1,258 74.6 1,221 72.4 37 2.9 2.2 – 3.6

    Women

    1,904 1,097 57.6 1,069 56.1 28 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    15,667 10,283 65.6 9,828 62.7 455 4.4 4.0 – 4.8

    Men

    7,843 6,037 77.0 5,796 73.9 242 4.0 3.6 – 4.4

    Women

    7,824 4,246 54.3 4,032 51.5 214 5.0 4.4 – 5.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,426 446 31.3 388 27.2 58 13.0 10.1 – 15.9

    Married men, spouse present

    24,252 17,491 72.1 17,089 70.5 401 2.3 2.1 – 2.5

    Married women, spouse present

    23,991 13,487 56.2 13,123 54.7 363 2.7 2.5 – 2.9

    Women who maintain families

    6,337 4,209 66.4 3,950 62.3 259 6.2 5.6 – 6.8

    South Atlantic division

    Total

    51,104 31,608 61.8 30,250 59.2 1,358 4.3 4.1 – 4.5

    Men

    24,323 16,471 67.7 15,782 64.9 689 4.2 3.9 – 4.5

    Women

    26,780 15,137 56.5 14,468 54.0 669 4.4 4.1 – 4.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,181 1,040 32.7 876 27.5 164 15.8 13.7 – 17.9

    White

    36,728 22,370 60.9 21,600 58.8 770 3.4 3.2 – 3.6

    Men

    17,785 12,030 67.6 11,628 65.4 401 3.3 3.0 – 3.6

    Women

    18,942 10,340 54.6 9,972 52.6 368 3.6 3.3 – 3.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,051 691 33.7 611 29.8 80 11.6 9.4 – 13.8

    Black or African American

    11,049 7,055 63.9 6,552 59.3 503 7.1 6.6 – 7.6

    Men

    4,969 3,288 66.2 3,045 61.3 243 7.4 6.6 – 8.2

    Women

    6,080 3,767 62.0 3,508 57.7 260 6.9 6.2 – 7.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    860 262 30.5 192 22.3 70 26.8 21.5 – 32.1

    Asian

    2,077 1,374 66.2 1,336 64.3 38 2.8 2.1 – 3.5

    Men

    977 737 75.5 715 73.2 22 3.0 2.1 – 3.9

    Women

    1,100 637 57.9 622 56.5 16 2.5 1.6 – 3.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    6,861 4,610 67.2 4,411 64.3 199 4.3 3.8 – 4.8

    Men

    3,366 2,593 77.0 2,496 74.2 97 3.7 3.1 – 4.3

    Women

    3,495 2,017 57.7 1,915 54.8 103 5.1 4.3 – 5.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    539 168 31.1 140 26.1 27 16.3 11.1 – 21.5

    Married men, spouse present

    12,712 9,017 70.9 8,821 69.4 196 2.2 1.9 – 2.5

    Married women, spouse present

    12,632 7,236 57.3 7,038 55.7 198 2.7 2.4 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    3,323 2,222 66.9 2,091 62.9 131 5.9 5.0 – 6.8

    East South Central division

    Total

    14,873 8,709 58.6 8,323 56.0 386 4.4 4.1 – 4.7

    Men

    7,087 4,595 64.8 4,387 61.9 208 4.5 4.0 – 5.0

    Women

    7,786 4,115 52.8 3,936 50.6 179 4.3 3.8 – 4.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    992 328 33.0 281 28.3 47 14.4 11.4 – 17.4

    White

    11,390 6,634 58.3 6,386 56.1 248 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men

    5,494 3,592 65.4 3,453 62.9 139 3.9 3.4 – 4.4

    Women

    5,896 3,042 51.6 2,933 49.8 109 3.6 3.1 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    689 235 34.1 207 30.0 28 11.9 8.6 – 15.2

    Black or African American

    2,951 1,734 58.8 1,611 54.6 123 7.1 6.2 – 8.0

    Men

    1,329 821 61.8 759 57.1 62 7.5 6.2 – 8.8

    Women

    1,621 912 56.3 851 52.5 61 6.7 5.5 – 7.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    243 70 28.6 53 21.7 17 24.2 15.8 – 32.6

    Asian

    220 152 68.9 146 66.5 5 3.5 2.2 – 4.8

    Men

    103 79 76.1 76 73.7 2 3.1 1.4 – 4.8

    Women

    117 73 62.6 70 60.2 3 3.9 1.9 – 5.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    498 335 67.3 324 65.1 11 3.3 2.0 – 4.6

    Men

    273 227 83.1 220 80.8 6 2.8 1.3 – 4.3

    Women

    225 108 48.0 103 45.9 5 4.4 1.8 – 7.0

    Married men, spouse present

    3,777 2,625 69.5 2,560 67.8 65 2.5 2.1 – 2.9

    Married women, spouse present

    3,782 2,073 54.8 2,020 53.4 53 2.6 2.1 – 3.1

    Women who maintain families

    1,023 623 60.9 582 56.9 41 6.6 5.1 – 8.1

    West South Central division

    Total

    30,179 18,822 62.4 18,000 59.6 823 4.4 4.1 – 4.7

    Men

    14,607 10,263 70.3 9,814 67.2 449 4.4 4.0 – 4.8

    Women

    15,572 8,559 55.0 8,186 52.6 373 4.4 4.0 – 4.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,268 725 32.0 632 27.9 93 12.9 10.6 – 15.2

    White

    23,397 14,534 62.1 13,984 59.8 550 3.8 3.5 – 4.1

    Men

    11,428 8,112 71.0 7,812 68.4 299 3.7 3.3 – 4.1

    Women

    11,969 6,423 53.7 6,172 51.6 250 3.9 3.5 – 4.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,693 553 32.6 489 28.8 64 11.6 9.1 – 14.1

    Black or African American

    4,288 2,703 63.0 2,506 58.4 197 7.3 6.5 – 8.1

    Men

    1,960 1,283 65.5 1,178 60.1 105 8.2 6.9 – 9.5

    Women

    2,329 1,420 61.0 1,328 57.0 92 6.5 5.4 – 7.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    343 102 29.7 82 23.8 20 19.8 12.6 – 27.0

    Asian

    1,294 829 64.1 808 62.4 22 2.6 1.8 – 3.4

    Men

    607 443 72.9 430 70.9 12 2.7 1.6 – 3.8

    Women

    687 387 56.3 377 54.9 10 2.5 1.3 – 3.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    8,308 5,338 64.3 5,093 61.3 245 4.6 4.1 – 5.1

    Men

    4,204 3,218 76.5 3,079 73.2 139 4.3 3.7 – 4.9

    Women

    4,104 2,120 51.7 2,014 49.1 106 5.0 4.1 – 5.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    851 266 31.2 236 27.8 29 11.1 7.5 – 14.7

    Married men, spouse present

    7,762 5,849 75.3 5,708 73.5 141 2.4 2.0 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    7,578 4,177 55.1 4,065 53.6 112 2.7 2.3 – 3.1

    Women who maintain families

    1,991 1,363 68.5 1,277 64.1 86 6.3 5.1 – 7.5

    West region

    Total

    60,443 38,063 63.0 36,353 60.1 1,710 4.5 4.3 – 4.7

    Men

    29,619 20,669 69.8 19,761 66.7 908 4.4 4.2 – 4.6

    Women

    30,824 17,394 56.4 16,592 53.8 802 4.6 4.3 – 4.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,906 1,299 33.2 1,101 28.2 198 15.2 13.5 – 16.9

    White

    46,916 29,536 63.0 28,279 60.3 1,257 4.3 4.1 – 4.5

    Men

    23,126 16,222 70.1 15,551 67.2 671 4.1 3.8 – 4.4

    Women

    23,790 13,315 56.0 12,728 53.5 586 4.4 4.1 – 4.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,958 1,031 34.9 883 29.8 148 14.4 12.5 – 16.3

    Black or African American

    3,009 1,931 64.2 1,797 59.7 134 6.9 6.0 – 7.8

    Men

    1,482 990 66.8 921 62.1 69 7.0 5.6 – 8.4

    Women

    1,527 940 61.6 876 57.4 64 6.8 5.4 – 8.2

    Asian

    6,894 4,254 61.7 4,101 59.5 153 3.6 3.2 – 4.0

    Men

    3,215 2,216 68.9 2,137 66.5 80 3.6 3.0 – 4.2

    Women

    3,680 2,038 55.4 1,964 53.4 73 3.6 3.0 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    369 82 22.4 71 19.2 12 14.0 8.1 – 19.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    16,510 10,871 65.8 10,281 62.3 591 5.4 5.0 – 5.8

    Men

    8,207 6,164 75.1 5,865 71.5 299 4.9 4.4 – 5.4

    Women

    8,303 4,707 56.7 4,416 53.2 291 6.2 5.6 – 6.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,546 484 31.3 405 26.2 79 16.3 13.3 – 19.3

    Married men, spouse present

    15,300 11,259 73.6 10,981 71.8 278 2.5 2.3 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    15,079 8,435 55.9 8,168 54.2 267 3.2 2.9 – 3.5

    Women who maintain families

    3,269 2,215 67.7 2,075 63.5 140 6.3 5.4 – 7.2

    Mountain division

    Total

    18,653 11,912 63.9 11,426 61.3 486 4.1 3.8 – 4.4

    Men

    9,183 6,488 70.6 6,227 67.8 261 4.0 3.6 – 4.4

    Women

    9,469 5,425 57.3 5,199 54.9 225 4.2 3.8 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,247 487 39.1 424 34.0 63 13.0 10.6 – 15.4

    White

    16,253 10,339 63.6 9,960 61.3 379 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men

    8,008 5,642 70.5 5,439 67.9 203 3.6 3.2 – 4.0

    Women

    8,245 4,697 57.0 4,521 54.8 176 3.7 3.3 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,054 420 39.8 372 35.3 48 11.4 8.9 – 13.9

    Black or African American

    749 526 70.2 487 65.0 39 7.5 5.8 – 9.2

    Men

    385 294 76.2 273 70.7 21 7.2 5.0 – 9.4

    Women

    363 232 63.9 214 58.9 18 7.8 5.2 – 10.4

    Asian

    653 412 63.0 395 60.4 17 4.1 2.9 – 5.3

    Men

    303 221 72.7 212 69.9 8 3.8 2.2 – 5.4

    Women

    350 191 54.6 182 52.2 9 4.5 2.7 – 6.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,410 2,897 65.7 2,746 62.3 150 5.2 4.5 – 5.9

    Men

    2,209 1,636 74.1 1,557 70.5 80 4.9 4.0 – 5.8

    Women

    2,201 1,260 57.2 1,190 54.0 71 5.6 4.6 – 6.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    439 155 35.3 136 30.9 19 12.3 7.9 – 16.7

    Married men, spouse present

    4,872 3,544 72.7 3,459 71.0 85 2.4 2.0 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    4,781 2,683 56.1 2,609 54.6 74 2.7 2.2 – 3.2

    Women who maintain families

    983 696 70.8 658 67.0 38 5.5 4.2 – 6.8

    Pacific division

    Total

    41,790 26,151 62.6 24,927 59.6 1,224 4.7 4.5 – 4.9

    Men

    20,436 14,181 69.4 13,534 66.2 647 4.6 4.3 – 4.9

    Women

    21,354 11,970 56.1 11,393 53.4 577 4.8 4.5 – 5.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,659 811 30.5 677 25.5 135 16.6 14.2 – 19.0

    White

    30,661 19,195 62.6 18,317 59.7 878 4.6 4.3 – 4.9

    Men

    15,117 10,579 70.0 10,111 66.9 467 4.4 4.1 – 4.7

    Women

    15,544 8,617 55.4 8,206 52.8 411 4.8 4.4 – 5.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,904 611 32.1 511 26.8 101 16.4 13.7 – 19.1

    Black or African American

    2,260 1,405 62.2 1,311 58.0 94 6.7 5.6 – 7.8

    Men

    1,097 696 63.5 648 59.1 48 6.9 5.2 – 8.6

    Women

    1,163 708 60.9 662 56.9 46 6.5 4.9 – 8.1

    Asian

    6,244 3,844 61.6 3,708 59.4 136 3.5 3.1 – 3.9

    Men

    2,912 1,997 68.6 1,925 66.1 71 3.6 3.0 – 4.2

    Women

    3,331 1,847 55.5 1,783 53.5 65 3.5 2.9 – 4.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    12,101 7,975 65.9 7,535 62.3 440 5.5 5.1 – 5.9

    Men

    5,999 4,528 75.5 4,308 71.8 220 4.9 4.3 – 5.5

    Women

    6,102 3,447 56.5 3,227 52.9 220 6.4 5.7 – 7.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,107 330 29.8 270 24.3 60 18.2 14.2 – 22.2

    Married men, spouse present

    10,427 7,715 74.0 7,522 72.1 193 2.5 2.2 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    10,298 5,752 55.9 5,559 54.0 193 3.4 3.0 – 3.8

    Women who maintain families

    2,286 1,518 66.4 1,417 62.0 101 6.7 5.6 – 7.8

    Footnotes
    (1) Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2017 annual averages
    Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Area and educational attainment Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate

    Northeast region

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,590 1,483 41.3 1,378 38.4 105 7.1

    High school graduates, no college

    11,635 6,581 56.6 6,240 53.6 341 5.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    8,469 5,654 66.8 5,431 64.1 223 4.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    15,215 11,501 75.6 11,222 73.8 279 2.4

    New England division

    Less than a high school diploma

    803 348 43.3 322 40.2 26 7.3

    High school graduates, no college

    2,823 1,696 60.1 1,614 57.2 82 4.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,326 1,564 67.2 1,515 65.1 49 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    4,382 3,374 77.0 3,295 75.2 79 2.3

    Middle Atlantic division

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,787 1,135 40.7 1,056 37.9 79 7.0

    High school graduates, no college

    8,812 4,885 55.4 4,626 52.5 260 5.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    6,143 4,090 66.6 3,916 63.7 174 4.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    10,833 8,127 75.0 7,928 73.2 199 2.5

    Midwest region

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,480 1,479 42.5 1,358 39.0 120 8.1

    High school graduates, no college

    14,113 8,163 57.8 7,808 55.3 355 4.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    12,803 8,723 68.1 8,424 65.8 299 3.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    15,012 11,372 75.7 11,149 74.3 222 2.0

    East North Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,442 991 40.6 909 37.2 82 8.2

    High school graduates, no college

    10,071 5,745 57.0 5,488 54.5 257 4.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    8,553 5,714 66.8 5,497 64.3 216 3.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    10,268 7,707 75.1 7,546 73.5 161 2.1

    West North Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,038 488 47.0 449 43.3 39 8.0

    High school graduates, no college

    4,043 2,418 59.8 2,320 57.4 98 4.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,249 3,009 70.8 2,926 68.9 83 2.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    4,744 3,664 77.2 3,603 75.9 61 1.7

    South region

    Less than a high school diploma

    9,436 4,181 44.3 3,931 41.7 250 6.0

    High school graduates, no college

    24,047 13,716 57.0 13,097 54.5 619 4.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    21,718 14,120 65.0 13,581 62.5 539 3.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    26,576 19,415 73.1 18,979 71.4 436 2.2

    South Atlantic division

    Less than a high school diploma

    4,292 1,852 43.1 1,734 40.4 118 6.4

    High school graduates, no college

    12,573 7,183 57.1 6,871 54.6 313 4.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    11,510 7,420 64.5 7,137 62.0 283 3.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    15,442 11,173 72.4 10,916 70.7 257 2.3

    East South Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,554 532 34.2 494 31.8 38 7.1

    High school graduates, no college

    4,222 2,266 53.7 2,160 51.1 106 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    3,501 2,239 64.0 2,158 61.6 82 3.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    3,419 2,500 73.1 2,448 71.6 52 2.1

    West South Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,589 1,797 50.1 1,702 47.4 95 5.3

    High school graduates, no college

    7,250 4,267 58.8 4,066 56.1 200 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    6,706 4,461 66.5 4,286 63.9 174 3.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    7,718 5,745 74.4 5,617 72.8 127 2.2

    West region

    Less than a high school diploma

    6,169 3,217 52.1 3,016 48.9 200 6.2

    High school graduates, no college

    12,503 7,476 59.8 7,123 57.0 352 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    14,362 9,259 64.5 8,905 62.0 354 3.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    18,164 13,054 71.9 12,714 70.0 340 2.6

    Mountain division

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,533 789 51.4 736 48.0 53 6.7

    High school graduates, no college

    4,075 2,469 60.6 2,369 58.1 100 4.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,781 3,088 64.6 2,990 62.5 98 3.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,349 3,794 70.9 3,704 69.2 90 2.4

    Pacific division

    Less than a high school diploma

    4,636 2,428 52.4 2,281 49.2 148 6.1

    High school graduates, no college

    8,428 5,007 59.4 4,755 56.4 252 5.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    9,581 6,171 64.4 5,914 61.7 257 4.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    12,816 9,260 72.3 9,010 70.3 250 2.7

    Note: Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Employed(1) Unemployed
    Full-time workers Part-time workers Looking
    for
    full-time
    work
    Looking
    for
    part-time
    work
    Total At work Not
    at
    work
    Total At work(2) Not
    at
    work
    35
    or
    more
    hours
    1 to 34
    hours for
    economic
    or
    noneconomic
    reasons
    Part time for
    economic
    reasons
    Part time
    for
    noneconomic
    reasons

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    22,419 19,763 1,937 720 4,908 744 3,867 298 1,022 262

    New England

    6,125 5,314 591 219 1,511 184 1,233 93 247 68

    Middle Atlantic

    16,294 14,448 1,346 500 3,397 559 2,634 204 775 194

    Midwest

    26,893 23,828 2,211 853 6,448 782 5,300 366 1,133 302

    East North Central

    18,134 16,064 1,469 602 4,438 593 3,593 251 832 220

    West North Central

    8,757 7,764 743 251 2,010 189 1,707 114 301 81

    South

    47,424 42,155 3,782 1,487 9,148 1,461 7,158 529 2,136 430

    South Atlantic

    25,240 22,302 2,122 816 5,010 847 3,859 304 1,118 240

    East South Central

    6,960 6,253 496 210 1,364 209 1,085 70 333 53

    West South Central

    15,225 13,601 1,164 460 2,775 406 2,214 155 685 137

    West

    29,441 26,125 2,381 934 6,912 1,125 5,356 431 1,367 343

    Mountain

    9,196 8,206 727 264 2,230 301 1,790 139 386 100

    Pacific

    20,245 17,919 1,655 671 4,682 824 3,566 292 981 243

    Men

    Northeast

    12,544 11,263 949 332 1,711 350 1,260 101 589 105

    New England

    3,457 3,061 293 102 492 84 378 29 146 30

    Middle Atlantic

    9,087 8,202 655 230 1,219 265 882 72 444 76

    Midwest

    15,288 13,769 1,097 422 2,250 359 1,771 121 669 131

    East North Central

    10,354 9,329 724 301 1,545 274 1,188 84 480 91

    West North Central

    4,933 4,439 373 121 705 86 583 37 189 41

    South

    26,622 24,045 1,899 679 3,361 666 2,523 171 1,161 185

    South Atlantic

    13,928 12,505 1,045 378 1,854 389 1,366 100 589 100

    East South Central

    3,900 3,558 248 93 487 95 369 23 183 24

    West South Central

    8,795 7,981 606 208 1,019 182 788 48 388 61

    West

    17,236 15,502 1,253 480 2,525 543 1,850 133 760 148

    Mountain

    5,434 4,912 388 135 792 152 602 39 214 47

    Pacific

    11,801 10,590 865 346 1,733 391 1,248 94 547 100

    Women

    Northeast

    9,876 8,500 988 387 3,197 394 2,607 197 432 156

    New England

    2,668 2,253 298 117 1,019 100 855 64 101 39

    Middle Atlantic

    7,207 6,247 690 270 2,178 294 1,752 132 331 118

    Midwest

    11,604 10,059 1,114 431 4,197 423 3,530 245 463 170

    East North Central

    7,780 6,734 745 301 2,893 319 2,405 168 352 129

    West North Central

    3,824 3,325 369 130 1,305 103 1,124 77 111 41

    South

    20,802 18,111 1,884 808 5,787 795 4,635 357 976 244

    South Atlantic

    11,312 9,797 1,077 439 3,156 458 2,494 204 529 140

    East South Central

    3,060 2,695 248 117 876 114 716 47 150 29

    West South Central

    6,431 5,620 559 252 1,755 223 1,426 106 297 76

    West

    12,205 10,623 1,128 454 4,387 582 3,507 298 607 195

    Mountain

    3,762 3,294 339 129 1,438 149 1,188 100 173 53

    Pacific

    8,444 7,329 790 325 2,949 433 2,318 197 434 143

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    197 164 27 6 580 42 505 33 58 81

    New England

    63 50 11 2 184 13 162 9 18 20

    Middle Atlantic

    134 114 16 4 396 28 344 24 40 62

    Midwest

    371 319 43 9 1,045 65 933 47 82 105

    East North Central

    247 213 29 6 700 45 623 31 65 77

    West North Central

    124 106 14 3 345 20 310 15 18 28

    South

    542 458 72 12 1,246 96 1,103 47 160 145

    South Atlantic

    245 203 36 6 630 52 552 26 80 85

    East South Central

    83 74 7 2 198 13 177 8 28 19

    West South Central

    214 181 29 4 418 31 374 14 52 41

    West

    335 288 40 7 766 60 672 34 88 109

    Mountain

    131 113 16 2 293 23 255 14 30 33

    Pacific

    204 175 24 4 473 37 416 20 58 76

    White

    Northeast

    17,585 15,419 1,576 590 4,025 525 3,244 256 691 203

    New England

    5,252 4,548 508 196 1,307 149 1,073 86 194 59

    Middle Atlantic

    12,334 10,871 1,068 395 2,718 377 2,171 170 497 144

    Midwest

    23,065 20,392 1,923 749 5,451 604 4,529 317 810 244

    East North Central

    15,310 13,533 1,255 522 3,690 457 3,020 214 587 176

    West North Central

    7,754 6,858 668 228 1,760 147 1,509 104 223 68

    South

    35,151 31,250 2,793 1,107 6,821 955 5,448 418 1,285 282

    South Atlantic

    17,965 15,871 1,502 592 3,634 537 2,858 239 622 148

    East South Central

    5,342 4,789 390 163 1,044 131 857 56 210 38

    West South Central

    11,842 10,589 901 352 2,142 287 1,733 122 453 97

    West

    22,804 20,189 1,884 731 5,475 861 4,270 344 989 268

    Mountain

    8,002 7,121 647 234 1,958 256 1,584 118 297 82

    Pacific

    14,801 13,066 1,237 498 3,516 605 2,686 226 691 186

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    2,703 2,409 217 76 527 148 354 25 232 39

    New England

    429 370 48 11 108 20 84 3 36 5

    Middle Atlantic

    2,274 2,039 169 66 419 128 270 22 196 34

    Midwest

    2,312 2,068 180 64 614 135 452 27 240 37

    East North Central

    1,802 1,606 143 52 478 108 349 21 196 29

    West North Central

    510 462 37 11 136 27 103 6 43 8

    South

    8,990 7,984 720 286 1,677 410 1,190 77 712 111

    South Atlantic

    5,515 4,876 468 171 1,037 252 738 46 431 73

    East South Central

    1,350 1,228 83 39 260 69 179 12 111 12

    West South Central

    2,126 1,880 169 76 381 89 273 19 171 26

    West

    1,457 1,303 103 51 340 78 239 23 113 21

    Mountain

    392 355 27 10 95 20 65 9 34 6

    Pacific

    1,065 948 76 41 246 58 173 14 79 15

    Asian

    Northeast

    1,722 1,570 112 40 241 45 185 11 70 9

    New England

    321 289 21 11 56 5 47 3 12 1

    Middle Atlantic

    1,401 1,282 90 29 185 40 137 8 59 8

    Midwest

    921 841 55 26 188 23 156 10 30 6

    East North Central

    667 612 36 19 142 16 117 8 21 4

    West North Central

    254 229 18 7 47 7 38 2 8 2

    South

    1,957 1,762 142 53 333 39 275 18 51 14

    South Atlantic

    1,150 1,026 91 33 186 24 152 10 29 9

    East South Central

    123 111 9 3 23 2 20 1 5 (3)

    West South Central

    684 625 42 17 124 13 103 7 17 5

    West

    3,447 3,109 237 101 654 99 519 36 127 26

    Mountain

    324 297 18 8 71 10 58 3 14 3

    Pacific

    3,124 2,812 219 93 583 89 461 33 113 23

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    2,802 2,517 219 67 593 154 413 26 183 36

    New England

    551 465 70 16 148 34 107 7 52 8

    Middle Atlantic

    2,252 2,052 149 51 445 120 306 19 131 28

    Midwest

    2,013 1,785 163 65 460 84 353 23 114 24

    East North Central

    1,451 1,288 112 51 338 66 254 17 83 18

    West North Central

    563 497 51 14 123 18 99 6 31 6

    South

    8,341 7,401 695 245 1,487 317 1,099 71 380 75

    South Atlantic

    3,720 3,284 314 122 691 164 491 36 165 35

    East South Central

    280 246 28 7 44 11 31 2 10 1

    West South Central

    4,341 3,871 353 117 752 142 577 33 206 39

    West

    8,412 7,528 671 212 1,869 448 1,338 83 471 120

    Mountain

    2,240 2,014 179 47 506 102 380 24 122 28

    Pacific

    6,172 5,514 492 165 1,363 346 959 58 349 92

    Footnotes
    (1) Employed people are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the reference week. People absent from work also are classified according to their usual status.
    (2) Includes some people at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for usually working part time.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2017 annual averages
    Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status and occupation Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    Civilian labor force

    Total

    28,483 7,926 20,557 34,656 23,529 11,126 58,882 31,460 8,668 18,755 37,874 11,867 26,007

    Management, professional, and related

    11,931 3,514 8,417 13,256 8,889 4,367 22,261 12,409 2,960 6,893 14,942 4,614 10,328

    Management, business, and financial operations

    4,722 1,397 3,325 5,631 3,712 1,918 9,304 5,116 1,201 2,987 6,324 2,000 4,324

    Management

    3,220 985 2,234 3,973 2,597 1,376 6,489 3,563 842 2,084 4,495 1,430 3,065

    Business and financial operations

    1,502 412 1,090 1,658 1,115 542 2,815 1,553 360 903 1,829 570 1,259

    Professional and related

    7,209 2,117 5,092 7,625 5,177 2,449 12,957 7,293 1,759 3,906 8,618 2,614 6,004

    Computer and mathematical

    971 308 662 921 621 300 1,720 1,083 159 479 1,319 385 934

    Architecture and engineering

    503 184 319 728 531 196 1,140 598 150 392 938 265 673

    Life, physical, and social science

    323 122 201 286 194 92 467 290 (2) 120 394 105 289

    Community and social services

    547 158 389 582 392 190 956 558 136 262 603 196 407

    Legal

    441 95 346 334 219 114 645 391 83 172 437 119 318

    Education, training, and library

    1,900 579 1,321 1,940 1,310 630 3,570 1,890 510 1,170 2,072 661 1,411

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    732 177 555 636 414 222 1,055 619 117 320 964 246 718

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1,793 494 1,299 2,199 1,496 704 3,403 1,864 547 991 1,891 636 1,255

    Service

    5,230 1,381 3,850 5,809 3,934 1,874 10,343 5,668 1,439 3,236 6,947 2,245 4,702

    Healthcare support

    857 212 644 842 576 266 1,253 707 173 372 725 231 494

    Protective service

    630 146 485 593 408 185 1,262 674 170 418 739 246 493

    Food preparation and serving related

    1,488 436 1,052 1,939 1,330 609 3,313 1,784 474 1,055 2,152 724 1,428

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    1,092 292 800 1,156 775 380 2,424 1,352 323 750 1,614 525 1,089

    Personal care and service

    1,164 295 869 1,279 844 434 2,091 1,150 299 642 1,717 518 1,199

    Sales and office

    6,106 1,651 4,455 7,400 5,038 2,362 13,362 7,097 1,958 4,307 8,200 2,677 5,523

    Sales and related

    2,817 772 2,045 3,439 2,318 1,120 6,407 3,390 919 2,098 3,879 1,258 2,620

    Office and administrative support

    3,289 878 2,410 3,961 2,719 1,242 6,955 3,707 1,039 2,209 4,321 1,418 2,903

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2,310 614 1,697 3,052 1,978 1,074 6,052 2,961 920 2,171 3,706 1,209 2,497

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    101 (2) (2) 271 156 115 332 169 68 (2) 594 120 475

    Construction and extraction

    1,390 382 1,009 1,654 1,031 623 3,628 1,726 503 1,398 1,985 713 1,271

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    819 202 617 1,127 791 336 2,093 1,066 348 678 1,127 376 751

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    2,904 767 2,138 5,136 3,689 1,448 6,855 3,318 1,392 2,145 4,075 1,121 2,954

    Production

    1,252 380 872 2,772 2,006 766 3,167 1,469 726 971 1,740 455 1,285

    Transportation and material moving

    1,652 387 1,265 2,364 1,683 681 3,689 1,849 666 1,174 2,335 666 1,669

    Employed

    Total

    27,328 7,636 19,692 33,340 22,572 10,768 56,572 30,250 8,323 18,000 36,353 11,426 24,927

    Management, professional, and related

    11,634 3,435 8,199 12,994 8,694 4,300 21,791 12,155 2,905 6,733 14,584 4,520 10,064

    Management, business, and financial operations

    4,604 1,365 3,239 5,529 3,639 1,889 9,107 5,013 1,182 2,912 6,182 1,963 4,219

    Management

    3,148 964 2,184 3,913 2,553 1,360 6,368 3,501 829 2,038 4,406 1,408 2,997

    Business and financial operations

    1,456 401 1,055 1,616 1,087 529 2,739 1,513 353 874 1,776 554 1,222

    Professional and related

    7,030 2,070 4,960 7,466 5,055 2,410 12,685 7,142 1,723 3,821 8,403 2,557 5,845

    Computer and mathematical

    931 296 635 897 604 294 1,683 1,057 154 472 1,301 379 923

    Architecture and engineering

    491 181 311 711 516 194 1,112 587 147 378 915 256 659

    Life, physical, and social science

    319 121 198 278 187 91 457 285 (2) 116 380 102 278

    Community and social services

    539 155 384 574 386 188 937 547 133 257 590 191 399

    Legal

    433 92 342 331 217 114 637 386 81 170 429 116 313

    Education, training, and library

    1,854 567 1,287 1,888 1,273 614 3,487 1,845 497 1,144 2,002 647 1,355

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    700 171 529 613 395 218 1,015 596 112 308 924 240 685

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1,763 488 1,275 2,175 1,478 697 3,358 1,840 542 976 1,861 627 1,235

    Service

    4,933 1,310 3,623 5,505 3,720 1,785 9,776 5,372 1,351 3,053 6,582 2,127 4,455

    Healthcare support

    820 206 614 812 553 260 1,186 669 166 351 694 226 469

    Protective service

    606 142 464 577 396 181 1,231 655 166 410 704 231 473

    Food preparation and serving related

    1,398 410 988 1,812 1,242 570 3,086 1,668 438 980 2,023 682 1,340

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    1,015 273 741 1,078 723 356 2,288 1,287 298 704 1,517 494 1,023

    Personal care and service

    1,095 279 816 1,225 806 419 1,985 1,094 283 608 1,643 494 1,149

    Sales and office

    5,843 1,582 4,261 7,123 4,829 2,295 12,788 6,779 1,879 4,130 7,867 2,570 5,297

    Sales and related

    2,693 740 1,953 3,308 2,216 1,092 6,117 3,231 880 2,006 3,723 1,206 2,517

    Office and administrative support

    3,150 842 2,307 3,816 2,613 1,203 6,672 3,548 999 2,124 4,143 1,363 2,780

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2,158 579 1,579 2,854 1,846 1,008 5,737 2,807 875 2,054 3,467 1,144 2,323

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    95 (2) (2) 259 149 110 308 159 62 (2) 525 112 413

    Construction and extraction

    1,285 358 927 1,501 929 572 3,409 1,622 473 1,314 1,850 667 1,182

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    778 193 585 1,094 768 326 2,021 1,027 340 654 1,093 365 727

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    2,760 729 2,031 4,863 3,483 1,380 6,479 3,137 1,313 2,029 3,853 1,066 2,788

    Production

    1,207 367 839 2,645 1,913 731 3,000 1,394 685 920 1,643 440 1,203

    Transportation and material moving

    1,553 362 1,191 2,218 1,570 648 3,479 1,743 627 1,109 2,210 625 1,585

    Unemployed

    Total

    1,156 291 865 1,316 957 359 2,310 1,210 345 755 1,521 441 1,080

    Management, professional, and related

    297 79 217 262 194 67 469 254 55 160 358 94 264

    Management, business, and financial operations

    118 32 86 102 73 29 197 103 20 75 143 38 105

    Management

    72 21 51 60 44 16 121 63 13 45 89 21 67

    Business and financial operations

    46 11 35 41 29 13 76 40 7 29 54 16 38

    Professional and related

    179 47 132 160 122 38 272 151 35 86 215 57 159

    Computer and mathematical

    40 12 28 24 17 6 38 25 4 8 18 7 11

    Architecture and engineering

    11 3 8 17 15 2 28 11 3 14 23 9 14

    Life, physical, and social science

    4 1 3 8 7 1 10 5 (2) 4 13 2 11

    Community and social services

    7 3 5 8 6 2 19 12 3 4 13 5 8

    Legal

    8 4 4 3 3 (3) 9 5 2 2 8 3 5

    Education, training, and library

    46 13 34 52 37 15 83 45 12 26 70 14 56

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    32 6 26 24 19 5 40 23 5 12 40 6 33

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    30 6 24 25 18 7 45 25 5 15 30 10 20

    Service

    297 70 227 303 214 89 567 296 88 183 365 118 247

    Healthcare support

    37 6 31 30 24 6 67 39 8 21 31 5 26

    Protective service

    24 4 21 16 12 4 31 19 4 7 35 16 19

    Food preparation and serving related

    90 26 65 127 88 38 227 116 36 74 129 41 88

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    77 19 58 77 52 25 136 65 24 46 97 32 66

    Personal care and service

    68 15 53 53 38 15 106 56 16 33 74 24 49

    Sales and office

    263 68 195 276 209 68 573 318 78 177 333 107 226

    Sales and related

    124 32 92 131 103 28 290 160 39 92 155 52 104

    Office and administrative support

    139 36 103 145 106 39 283 159 39 85 178 55 123

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    153 35 118 198 132 66 315 154 45 117 239 65 174

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    6 (2) (2) 12 7 5 24 10 6 (2) 70 8 62

    Construction and extraction

    106 24 82 152 101 51 219 104 30 85 135 46 89

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    41 9 32 33 23 10 72 39 8 24 34 10 24

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    144 37 107 273 205 68 376 181 79 116 222 56 166

    Production

    46 13 33 127 92 35 166 75 40 51 97 15 81

    Transportation and material moving

    99 25 74 146 113 33 210 106 38 65 125 41 85

    Unemployment rate

    Total

    4.1 3.7 4.2 3.8 4.1 3.2 3.9 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.7 4.2

    Management, professional, and related

    2.5 2.3 2.6 2.0 2.2 1.5 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.6

    Management, business, and financial operations

    2.5 2.3 2.6 1.8 2.0 1.5 2.1 2.0 1.6 2.5 2.3 1.9 2.4

    Management

    2.2 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.9 1.8 1.5 2.2 2.0 1.5 2.2

    Business and financial operations

    3.1 2.7 3.2 2.5 2.6 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.0 3.2 2.9 2.8 3.0

    Professional and related

    2.5 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.3 1.6 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.2 2.6

    Computer and mathematical

    4.1 4.0 4.2 2.6 2.8 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.7 1.6 1.4 1.7 1.2

    Architecture and engineering

    2.3 1.8 2.5 2.3 2.8 1.0 2.5 1.9 2.0 3.6 2.4 3.4 2.0

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.4 1.2 1.5 2.8 3.6 1.2 2.2 1.9 (2) 3.2 3.4 2.4 3.8

    Community and social services

    1.4 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.0 2.0 2.1 2.5 1.6 2.2 2.6 2.1

    Legal

    1.7 3.8 1.1 0.8 1.2 (3) 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.6

    Education, training, and library

    2.4 2.2 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 3.4 2.2 4.0

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    4.4 3.2 4.7 3.8 4.7 2.0 3.8 3.7 4.3 3.8 4.1 2.6 4.7

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1.7 1.2 1.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.3 0.9 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.6

    Service

    5.7 5.1 5.9 5.2 5.4 4.8 5.5 5.2 6.1 5.6 5.3 5.3 5.3

    Healthcare support

    4.3 2.9 4.7 3.6 4.1 2.4 5.4 5.5 4.4 5.6 4.3 2.3 5.2

    Protective service

    3.9 2.7 4.3 2.7 2.9 2.3 2.4 2.9 2.3 1.8 4.7 6.3 3.9

    Food preparation and serving related

    6.1 5.9 6.1 6.5 6.6 6.3 6.8 6.5 7.7 7.1 6.0 5.7 6.1

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    7.1 6.5 7.3 6.7 6.8 6.6 5.6 4.8 7.6 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.0

    Personal care and service

    5.9 5.2 6.1 4.2 4.5 3.5 5.1 4.9 5.4 5.2 4.3 4.6 4.1

    Sales and office

    4.3 4.1 4.4 3.7 4.1 2.9 4.3 4.5 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.1

    Sales and related

    4.4 4.2 4.5 3.8 4.4 2.5 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.0

    Office and administrative support

    4.2 4.1 4.3 3.7 3.9 3.2 4.1 4.3 3.8 3.9 4.1 3.9 4.2

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    6.6 5.7 7.0 6.5 6.7 6.1 5.2 5.2 4.9 5.4 6.4 5.3 7.0

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    6.3 (2) (2) 4.5 4.6 4.5 7.4 6.2 9.2 (2) 11.8 6.8 13.0

    Construction and extraction

    7.6 6.3 8.1 9.2 9.8 8.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.8 6.5 7.0

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    5.0 4.3 5.2 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.7 2.4 3.6 3.0 2.8 3.2

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    5.0 4.9 5.0 5.3 5.6 4.7 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.0 5.6

    Production

    3.6 3.3 3.8 4.6 4.6 4.6 5.3 5.1 5.5 5.3 5.6 3.4 6.3

    Transportation and material moving

    6.0 6.4 5.8 6.2 6.7 4.8 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.5 5.4 6.1 5.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Population group and occupation Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    TOTAL

    Total (in thousands)

    27,328 7,636 19,692 33,340 22,572 10,768 56,572 30,250 8,323 18,000 36,353 11,426 24,927

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    42.6 45.0 41.6 39.0 38.5 39.9 38.5 40.2 34.9 37.4 40.1 39.6 40.4

    Management, business, and financial operations

    16.8 17.9 16.4 16.6 16.1 17.5 16.1 16.6 14.2 16.2 17.0 17.2 16.9

    Management

    11.5 12.6 11.1 11.7 11.3 12.6 11.3 11.6 10.0 11.3 12.1 12.3 12.0

    Business and financial operations

    5.3 5.2 5.4 4.8 4.8 4.9 4.8 5.0 4.2 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.9

    Professional and related

    25.7 27.1 25.2 22.4 22.4 22.4 22.4 23.6 20.7 21.2 23.1 22.4 23.5

    Computer and mathematical

    3.4 3.9 3.2 2.7 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.5 1.9 2.6 3.6 3.3 3.7

    Architecture and engineering

    1.8 2.4 1.6 2.1 2.3 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.5 2.2 2.6

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.2 1.6 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.9 1.1

    Community and social services

    2.0 2.0 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.6

    Legal

    1.6 1.2 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.3

    Education, training, and library

    6.8 7.4 6.5 5.7 5.6 5.7 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.4 5.5 5.7 5.4

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.6 2.2 2.7 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.3 1.7 2.5 2.1 2.7

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    6.5 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 5.9 6.1 6.5 5.4 5.1 5.5 5.0

    Service

    18.1 17.2 18.4 16.5 16.5 16.6 17.3 17.8 16.2 17.0 18.1 18.6 17.9

    Healthcare support

    3.0 2.7 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9

    Protective service

    2.2 1.9 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.3 1.9 2.0 1.9

    Food preparation and serving related

    5.1 5.4 5.0 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.6 6.0 5.4

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.7 3.6 3.8 3.2 3.2 3.3 4.0 4.3 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.1

    Personal care and service

    4.0 3.7 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.4 4.5 4.3 4.6

    Sales and office

    21.4 20.7 21.6 21.4 21.4 21.3 22.6 22.4 22.6 22.9 21.6 22.5 21.2

    Sales and related

    9.9 9.7 9.9 9.9 9.8 10.1 10.8 10.7 10.6 11.1 10.2 10.6 10.1

    Office and administrative support

    11.5 11.0 11.7 11.4 11.6 11.2 11.8 11.7 12.0 11.8 11.4 11.9 11.2

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    7.9 7.6 8.0 8.6 8.2 9.4 10.1 9.3 10.5 11.4 9.5 10.0 9.3

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 1.4 1.0 1.7

    Construction and extraction

    4.7 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.1 5.3 6.0 5.4 5.7 7.3 5.1 5.8 4.7

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.8 2.5 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.0 3.6 3.4 4.1 3.6 3.0 3.2 2.9

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    10.1 9.6 10.3 14.6 15.4 12.8 11.5 10.4 15.8 11.3 10.6 9.3 11.2

    Production

    4.4 4.8 4.3 7.9 8.5 6.8 5.3 4.6 8.2 5.1 4.5 3.9 4.8

    Transportation and material moving

    5.7 4.7 6.0 6.7 7.0 6.0 6.1 5.8 7.5 6.2 6.1 5.5 6.4

    Men

    Total (in thousands)

    14,255 3,948 10,307 17,539 11,899 5,639 29,983 15,782 4,387 9,814 19,761 6,227 13,534

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    39.1 41.9 38.0 35.0 34.5 36.0 34.6 36.8 29.5 33.1 37.8 37.2 38.0

    Management, business, and financial operations

    17.9 18.8 17.6 17.6 17.0 18.9 17.0 17.9 14.9 16.6 17.6 18.4 17.3

    Management

    13.0 14.0 12.6 13.6 13.0 14.9 12.9 13.4 11.5 12.6 13.4 13.9 13.1

    Business and financial operations

    4.9 4.8 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.5 3.3 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.1

    Professional and related

    21.2 23.1 20.5 17.4 17.5 17.1 17.5 19.0 14.6 16.5 20.1 18.7 20.8

    Computer and mathematical

    4.9 5.9 4.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.1 4.8 2.6 3.6 5.1 4.7 5.3

    Architecture and engineering

    2.9 3.8 2.6 3.5 3.7 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.7 3.4 3.9

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.1 1.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.0

    Community and social services

    1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.0

    Legal

    1.6 1.1 1.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0

    Education, training, and library

    3.6 4.3 3.3 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.4 3.1 3.0 2.8 3.1

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.7 2.2 2.9 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.2 1.6 2.6 2.0 2.9

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    3.2 3.0 3.3 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.9 2.6

    Service

    15.6 14.7 16.0 12.9 12.9 12.9 14.1 14.7 13.3 13.6 14.7 15.6 14.3

    Healthcare support

    0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Protective service

    3.4 3.1 3.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.8

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.9 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.7 4.8 5.4 4.6

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    4.5 4.3 4.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.4 4.7 4.0 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.4

    Personal care and service

    2.2 1.8 2.3 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.2 2.0 2.1 1.9

    Sales and office

    15.8 15.7 15.9 15.4 15.5 15.4 16.3 16.4 15.5 16.4 15.9 16.2 15.8

    Sales and related

    9.9 10.1 9.9 9.5 9.4 9.8 10.2 10.3 9.5 10.3 9.7 9.8 9.6

    Office and administrative support

    5.9 5.6 6.0 5.9 6.0 5.6 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.5 6.2

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    14.6 14.1 14.8 15.4 14.7 17.0 18.3 17.0 19.0 20.1 16.3 17.3 15.9

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.5 0.6 0.5 1.2 1.0 1.6 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.7 2.0 1.4 2.2

    Construction and extraction

    8.8 8.8 8.8 8.3 7.6 9.9 11.0 9.9 10.5 12.9 9.1 10.4 8.5

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    5.3 4.7 5.5 6.0 6.2 5.6 6.5 6.3 7.4 6.4 5.3 5.6 5.2

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    14.8 13.7 15.3 21.2 22.4 18.8 16.8 15.0 22.8 16.8 15.2 13.6 15.9

    Production

    5.9 6.1 5.9 10.8 11.6 9.0 7.1 6.0 10.9 7.2 6.0 5.2 6.3

    Transportation and material moving

    8.9 7.6 9.4 10.4 10.8 9.8 9.7 9.1 11.9 9.7 9.2 8.4 9.6

    Women

    Total (in thousands)

    13,073 3,687 9,385 15,802 10,673 5,129 26,589 14,468 3,936 8,186 16,592 5,199 11,393

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    46.3 48.3 45.6 43.4 43.0 44.2 43.0 43.8 40.9 42.5 42.9 42.4 43.1

    Management, business, and financial operations

    15.7 16.9 15.2 15.5 15.2 16.0 15.1 15.1 13.5 15.7 16.3 15.7 16.5

    Management

    9.9 11.2 9.4 9.7 9.4 10.1 9.4 9.5 8.2 9.8 10.6 10.5 10.7

    Business and financial operations

    5.7 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.9 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.9 5.6 5.2 5.8

    Professional and related

    30.7 31.4 30.4 27.9 27.8 28.2 27.9 28.7 27.5 26.9 26.6 26.7 26.6

    Computer and mathematical

    1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.8

    Architecture and engineering

    0.6 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.1

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.2 1.4 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.6 1.1 0.9 1.2

    Community and social services

    2.9 3.1 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3

    Legal

    1.6 1.3 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.6

    Education, training, and library

    10.2 10.8 10.1 8.7 8.7 8.7 9.8 9.6 10.0 10.2 8.5 9.1 8.2

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.4 2.3 2.5 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.9 2.5 2.2 2.6

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    10.0 10.0 10.0 10.6 10.6 10.7 9.6 9.8 10.8 8.8 8.0 8.6 7.7

    Service

    20.7 19.8 21.0 20.5 20.5 20.7 20.8 21.1 19.5 21.0 22.1 22.2 22.1

    Healthcare support

    5.5 4.9 5.8 4.5 4.6 4.3 4.0 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.4

    Protective service

    0.9 0.6 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 0.8 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.9

    Food preparation and serving related

    5.4 5.9 5.1 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.7 6.3

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.8 3.7 3.8 3.1 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.7

    Personal care and service

    6.0 5.6 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.5 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.9 7.5 6.9 7.8

    Sales and office

    27.4 26.1 27.9 28.0 28.0 27.8 29.7 28.9 30.5 30.8 28.4 30.0 27.7

    Sales and related

    9.8 9.2 10.0 10.3 10.3 10.5 11.5 11.1 11.8 12.1 10.9 11.5 10.7

    Office and administrative support

    17.7 16.9 17.9 17.6 17.8 17.3 18.2 17.9 18.7 18.7 17.5 18.5 17.0

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    0.6 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.5

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.5 1.0

    Construction and extraction

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    4.9 5.1 4.9 7.2 7.6 6.3 5.5 5.3 8.0 4.6 5.1 4.2 5.5

    Production

    2.8 3.4 2.5 4.8 4.9 4.4 3.3 3.1 5.3 2.7 2.8 2.2 3.1

    Transportation and material moving

    2.2 1.7 2.4 2.4 2.7 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.7 1.9 2.3 2.0 2.5

    White

    Total (in thousands)

    21,611 6,559 15,052 28,516 19,000 9,514 41,971 21,600 6,386 13,984 28,279 9,960 18,317

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    43.6 45.6 42.8 39.8 39.4 40.8 40.1 42.4 37.3 37.9 39.6 40.4 39.2

    Management, business, and financial operations

    17.8 18.6 17.4 17.5 17.0 18.5 17.5 18.1 15.8 17.3 17.4 17.9 17.2

    Management

    12.3 13.3 12.0 12.5 12.0 13.4 12.4 12.9 11.2 12.3 12.5 12.9 12.3

    Business and financial operations

    5.4 5.3 5.4 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.2 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.0 4.9

    Professional and related

    25.9 27.0 25.4 22.3 22.3 22.3 22.6 24.3 21.5 20.6 22.2 22.5 22.0

    Computer and mathematical

    3.0 3.4 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.6 3.2 1.8 2.1 3.0 3.2 2.8

    Architecture and engineering

    1.9 2.3 1.7 2.2 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.3 2.2 2.3

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.1 1.4 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.9 1.0

    Community and social services

    1.8 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.5

    Legal

    1.8 1.4 2.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3

    Education, training, and library

    7.2 7.8 7.0 5.9 5.9 5.9 6.4 6.5 6.0 6.4 5.8 5.9 5.8

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.8 2.5 2.9 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.9 2.6 2.1 2.9

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    6.2 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.5 5.9 6.1 6.8 5.3 4.7 5.4 4.3

    Service

    16.4 16.1 16.5 15.5 15.4 15.7 15.5 15.9 14.4 15.5 17.6 17.6 17.6

    Healthcare support

    2.2 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.8

    Protective service

    2.1 1.8 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.8

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.8 4.9 4.7 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.8 5.1 5.4 5.7 5.3

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.7 3.5 3.8 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.9 4.1 3.3 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.5

    Personal care and service

    3.6 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.2 3.6 3.0 3.1 2.8 2.8 4.1 3.9 4.2

    Sales and office

    21.6 21.3 21.7 21.3 21.3 21.4 22.6 22.4 22.7 23.0 21.8 22.6 21.3

    Sales and related

    10.0 10.0 9.9 10.1 10.0 10.4 11.1 11.0 10.8 11.3 10.5 10.7 10.4

    Office and administrative support

    11.6 11.3 11.8 11.2 11.3 11.0 11.6 11.4 11.9 11.7 11.2 12.0 10.8

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    8.7 8.1 9.0 9.3 8.9 10.0 11.5 10.5 11.7 12.9 10.6 10.4 10.7

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 1.7 1.0 2.0

    Construction and extraction

    5.2 5.0 5.3 4.9 4.6 5.6 6.9 6.2 6.5 8.4 5.7 6.1 5.5

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    3.1 2.7 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.3 3.9 3.8 4.4 3.9 3.2 3.3 3.1

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    9.6 8.9 9.9 14.1 15.0 12.1 10.2 8.8 13.8 10.7 10.4 8.9 11.2

    Production

    4.5 4.5 4.4 7.7 8.4 6.3 5.0 4.2 7.4 5.0 4.5 3.9 4.9

    Transportation and material moving

    5.2 4.4 5.5 6.4 6.6 5.9 5.3 4.7 6.4 5.7 5.9 5.0 6.3

    Black or African American

    Total (in thousands)

    3,230 536 2,693 2,926 2,280 646 10,667 6,552 1,611 2,506 1,797 487 1,311

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    30.9 30.8 30.9 28.0 27.6 29.2 30.7 31.7 25.3 31.6 35.6 30.7 37.5

    Management, business, and financial operations

    10.7 10.4 10.7 9.8 9.7 9.9 11.3 12.0 8.1 11.4 13.6 12.7 14.0

    Management

    7.3 7.0 7.4 6.5 6.7 5.9 7.2 7.8 5.4 6.9 9.3 8.3 9.7

    Business and financial operations

    3.3 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.0 4.0 4.1 4.2 2.8 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.3

    Professional and related

    20.2 20.3 20.1 18.2 17.9 19.3 19.4 19.7 17.2 20.2 22.0 18.0 23.5

    Computer and mathematical

    1.6 2.4 1.5 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.8 1.2 2.2 2.6 2.7 2.6

    Architecture and engineering

    0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.6

    Life, physical, and social science

    0.4 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.9

    Community and social services

    3.5 4.3 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.5 2.6 2.7 2.0 2.7 2.4 1.6 2.7

    Legal

    0.8 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.4 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.2 1.6

    Education, training, and library

    5.3 4.3 5.5 4.0 4.1 3.6 5.8 5.3 6.1 6.7 4.7 4.5 4.8

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    1.4 0.8 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.1 2.3 1.6 2.5

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    6.4 6.9 6.4 5.7 5.6 6.1 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.4 6.6 5.7 6.9

    Service

    28.6 29.2 28.5 24.3 24.0 25.3 23.2 23.1 22.3 24.2 22.1 24.2 21.3

    Healthcare support

    8.2 8.6 8.1 5.0 4.8 5.7 3.9 3.9 3.2 4.1 3.1 2.7 3.3

    Protective service

    3.5 2.8 3.7 2.9 3.1 2.1 3.3 3.1 3.1 4.1 4.7 4.4 4.7

    Food preparation and serving related

    6.3 8.1 5.9 5.7 5.7 5.4 6.5 6.5 6.1 6.6 5.5 7.5 4.8

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    4.7 4.4 4.7 4.7 4.7 5.0 5.0 5.3 4.9 4.3 3.0 4.7 2.4

    Personal care and service

    5.9 5.2 6.0 6.0 5.7 7.1 4.6 4.3 5.0 5.0 5.7 4.9 6.0

    Sales and office

    22.8 20.2 23.3 23.6 24.2 21.8 23.4 23.4 22.3 24.0 24.1 25.6 23.5

    Sales and related

    9.1 8.0 9.4 8.9 9.0 8.7 9.7 9.8 9.1 9.8 9.3 10.3 9.0

    Office and administrative support

    13.7 12.1 14.0 14.7 15.2 13.1 13.7 13.6 13.2 14.2 14.8 15.3 14.6

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    5.5 5.2 5.6 4.3 4.5 3.7 6.2 6.1 6.6 5.9 4.6 4.4 4.7

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (1) (1) (1) 0.4 0.5 (1) 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4

    Construction and extraction

    3.5 3.7 3.4 2.0 1.9 2.3 3.3 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.1 1.8 2.1

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.0 1.5 2.1 1.9 2.1 1.3 2.5 2.4 3.0 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.1

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    12.2 14.7 11.7 19.7 19.6 20.1 16.5 15.7 23.5 14.3 13.6 15.1 13.1

    Production

    3.5 5.7 3.0 9.5 9.1 10.8 6.5 6.0 11.5 4.6 3.0 3.0 3.0

    Transportation and material moving

    8.8 9.0 8.7 10.3 10.6 9.2 10.1 9.7 12.0 9.8 10.6 12.2 10.1

    Asian

    Total (in thousands)

    1,963 377 1,586 1,110 809 301 2,290 1,336 146 808 4,101 395 3,708

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    54.3 62.9 52.3 53.6 54.6 50.9 51.9 51.2 46.1 54.2 50.6 45.2 51.1

    Management, business, and financial operations

    19.1 19.4 19.1 14.2 15.4 11.0 16.0 17.1 10.5 15.1 17.7 14.2 18.1

    Management

    10.9 12.0 10.7 8.6 9.3 6.9 10.8 11.7 7.6 9.8 12.3 9.6 12.5

    Business and financial operations

    8.2 7.4 8.4 5.6 6.1 4.1 5.2 5.4 2.9 5.3 5.5 4.5 5.6

    Professional and related

    35.2 43.5 33.2 39.4 39.2 39.9 35.9 34.0 35.6 39.1 32.8 31.0 33.0

    Computer and mathematical

    10.5 14.7 9.6 12.4 10.6 17.2 12.6 12.1 12.9 13.3 8.9 9.0 8.9

    Architecture and engineering

    2.8 6.1 2.0 3.8 4.4 2.3 4.4 2.8 3.2 7.2 5.2 4.2 5.3

    Life, physical, and social science

    3.4 5.8 2.8 2.4 2.7 1.6 2.3 2.3 4.0 1.9 2.0 1.3 2.1

    Community and social services

    1.0 0.6 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 0.4 1.3 0.9 1.3

    Legal

    0.8 0.2 1.0 0.9 1.2 0.2 0.8 1.1 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.9

    Education, training, and library

    4.7 6.3 4.3 5.4 5.1 6.4 5.1 4.9 5.6 5.4 4.4 5.4 4.3

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    1.8 0.7 2.0 1.5 1.3 2.1 1.4 1.6 0.8 1.2 2.2 1.4 2.3

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    10.1 9.0 10.4 11.8 13.0 8.5 8.7 8.4 7.7 9.4 8.1 8.5 8.0

    Service

    15.8 12.4 16.6 15.9 15.2 17.9 17.8 17.8 22.3 17.0 16.9 26.3 15.9

    Healthcare support

    2.8 1.0 3.2 1.9 1.8 2.1 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.0 2.0 3.5 1.8

    Protective service

    1.0 0.7 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.0 0.8 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.0

    Food preparation and serving related

    5.8 5.8 5.8 6.1 5.8 6.9 5.4 5.5 8.2 4.7 5.0 7.5 4.8

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    1.5 1.9 1.4 1.5 1.2 2.2 2.0 2.2 1.6 1.7 2.5 3.5 2.4

    Personal care and service

    4.7 3.0 5.1 5.8 5.7 6.1 8.2 8.0 9.7 8.2 6.4 10.6 6.0

    Sales and office

    16.3 12.5 17.2 15.4 16.0 13.6 18.8 19.2 17.4 18.3 18.8 16.3 19.1

    Sales and related

    9.8 7.3 10.4 7.5 8.2 5.6 10.8 10.6 11.6 10.9 8.8 9.0 8.8

    Office and administrative support

    6.4 5.2 6.8 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.0 8.6 5.8 7.4 10.0 7.3 10.3

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2.6 1.7 2.8 1.8 1.9 1.5 3.2 3.6 2.8 2.7 4.1 2.8 4.2

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.4

    Construction and extraction

    1.4 0.8 1.5 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.4 0.2 0.7 1.7 1.2 1.7

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    1.2 0.9 1.3 0.8 1.0 0.2 2.0 2.0 2.6 1.9 2.1 1.5 2.1

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    11.0 10.5 11.1 13.3 12.3 16.2 8.3 8.2 11.4 7.9 9.6 9.4 9.7

    Production

    5.2 8.5 4.4 9.8 8.6 12.8 5.4 5.1 8.3 5.4 4.6 3.9 4.7

    Transportation and material moving

    5.8 2.1 6.7 3.6 3.6 3.4 2.9 3.1 3.2 2.4 5.0 5.5 5.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Total (in thousands)

    3,395 699 2,696 2,474 1,789 685 9,828 4,411 324 5,093 10,281 2,746 7,535

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    23.9 23.8 23.9 20.7 20.8 20.4 23.5 26.0 17.0 21.7 21.5 22.9 21.0

    Management, business, and financial operations

    8.9 9.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.8 10.7 11.8 8.5 9.9 9.4 9.4 9.4

    Management

    6.2 7.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 6.1 7.5 8.3 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.2 6.6

    Business and financial operations

    2.6 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.5 1.5 3.1 2.9 3.2 2.8

    Professional and related

    15.0 14.1 15.2 12.1 12.2 11.6 12.7 14.2 8.5 11.7 12.1 13.5 11.6

    Computer and mathematical

    1.4 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.4 1.9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.8 1.1

    Architecture and engineering

    0.9 1.0 0.8 1.4 1.6 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0

    Life, physical, and social science

    0.8 1.2 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4

    Community and social services

    1.9 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.4 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.5 1.4

    Legal

    0.9 0.4 1.1 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.7 (1) 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Education, training, and library

    4.7 4.0 4.8 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.7 3.4 2.6 4.1 3.5 3.9 3.4

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    1.6 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.4 1.2

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    2.9 2.5 3.0 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.3 4.1 1.8 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.5

    Service

    29.0 30.7 28.6 22.5 22.8 21.7 23.4 24.4 25.5 22.3 25.3 26.8 24.7

    Healthcare support

    4.2 4.8 4.0 2.4 2.7 1.6 2.2 2.3 0.4 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.4

    Protective service

    1.7 0.8 1.9 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.5 1.5 0.6 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.7

    Food preparation and serving related

    8.0 10.2 7.5 10.3 10.1 10.7 7.9 7.8 11.7 7.7 8.0 9.6 7.4

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    9.8 10.6 9.6 6.0 6.0 6.1 8.6 9.3 11.3 7.8 8.9 9.3 8.7

    Personal care and service

    5.4 4.3 5.7 2.7 2.8 2.3 3.2 3.6 1.5 3.1 4.4 3.9 4.5

    Sales and office

    20.6 19.4 20.9 18.2 18.7 16.9 20.4 20.1 12.8 21.2 21.3 20.7 21.5

    Sales and related

    9.2 8.9 9.3 7.8 8.3 6.8 10.2 10.1 7.2 10.4 9.9 9.2 10.1

    Office and administrative support

    11.4 10.5 11.6 10.4 10.5 10.1 10.3 10.0 5.7 10.8 11.4 11.5 11.4

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    11.3 8.7 12.0 14.2 12.6 18.1 19.7 18.1 27.9 20.7 16.5 17.6 16.0

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.6 0.2 0.8 2.3 2.0 3.0 0.8 1.0 2.0 0.6 3.6 2.3 4.1

    Construction and extraction

    7.8 6.0 8.3 9.1 7.5 13.1 14.8 13.6 22.6 15.4 9.2 11.3 8.4

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.9 2.5 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.0 4.1 3.5 3.3 4.6 3.7 4.1 3.5

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    15.2 17.4 14.6 24.5 25.1 22.9 13.0 11.3 16.8 14.1 15.5 12.0 16.8

    Production

    6.9 10.0 6.1 15.5 15.2 16.3 6.1 5.0 10.7 6.8 7.0 5.4 7.6

    Transportation and material moving

    8.3 7.3 8.5 9.0 10.0 6.7 6.9 6.4 6.1 7.4 8.5 6.7 9.2

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.

    Note: Totals for broad categories include other detailed occupations not shown separately. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2017 annual averages
    Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status and industry Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    Civilian labor force

    Total

    28,483 7,926 20,557 34,656 23,529 11,126 58,882 31,460 8,668 18,755 37,874 11,867 26,007

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 515 (2) (2) 422 147 108 (2)

    Construction

    1,888 529 1,359 2,178 1,365 813 4,650 2,314 645 1,691 2,651 932 1,718

    Manufacturing

    2,438 781 1,657 5,145 3,776 1,370 5,186 2,506 1,165 1,515 3,242 796 2,446

    Durable goods

    1,457 532 924 3,422 2,603 820 3,125 1,441 801 883 2,080 512 1,568

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 137 (2) (2) 183 100 (2) (2) 82 (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    292 90 202 618 477 141 482 197 128 156 266 78 188

    Machinery manufacturing

    181 (2) 132 520 368 151 407 157 83 168 147 (2) 105

    Computer and electronic products

    201 101 99 184 116 (2) 281 132 (2) 116 494 105 389

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 153 117 (2) 152 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    206 108 97 1,059 899 161 814 349 302 162 457 93 364

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 125 99 (2) 162 (2) (2) (2) 107 (2) 89

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 112 (2) (2) 193 106 (2) (2) 98 (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    317 127 190 513 361 152 452 253 87 111 357 100 257

    Nondurable goods

    982 248 733 1,723 1,173 550 2,061 1,065 364 632 1,161 284 878

    Food manufacturing

    278 69 208 616 367 249 601 285 117 200 420 116 303

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 121 (2) (2) (2) 99 (2) (2)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    115 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 304 221 (2) (2) 162 (2) 141

    Paper and printing

    142 (2) 96 350 254 96 286 135 (2) (2) 145 (2) 118

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 98 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    332 72 259 366 264 102 445 228 (2) 159 219 (2) 162

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 206 150 (2) 207 117 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    3,574 989 2,585 4,653 3,155 1,498 8,121 4,241 1,223 2,657 4,972 1,557 3,415

    Wholesale trade

    594 155 439 847 559 288 1,373 692 185 495 904 250 653

    Retail trade

    2,980 834 2,146 3,806 2,596 1,209 6,748 3,549 1,037 2,162 4,069 1,307 2,762

    Transportation and utilities

    1,489 324 1,165 1,753 1,226 526 3,244 1,576 550 1,118 1,992 600 1,392

    Transportation and warehousing

    1,274 268 1,006 1,489 1,049 441 2,678 1,325 454 899 1,657 480 1,177

    Utilities

    216 (2) 159 263 178 (2) 566 251 96 220 335 120 216

    Information

    644 167 478 482 321 161 1,041 614 124 303 871 234 636

    Publishing, except Internet

    132 (2) (2) 105 (2) (2) 166 96 (2) (2) 124 (2) 89

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    126 (2) 96 (2) (2) (2) 137 (2) (2) (2) 224 (2) 194

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    120 (2) 94 95 (2) (2) 229 152 (2) (2) 123 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    164 (2) 124 138 (2) (2) 388 201 (2) 136 238 84 154

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2,224 588 1,636 2,266 1,465 801 3,876 2,139 500 1,237 2,398 842 1,557

    Finance and insurance

    1,635 452 1,182 1,673 1,067 605 2,642 1,444 349 849 1,525 553 972

    Finance

    1,052 262 791 979 626 353 1,600 893 194 514 944 366 578

    Insurance

    582 191 391 694 442 252 1,042 552 155 335 581 187 394

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    590 136 454 593 397 196 1,233 694 151 388 873 289 585

    Real estate

    523 124 399 517 350 166 1,052 607 129 315 776 247 529

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 181 (2) (2) (2) 98 (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3,608 1,038 2,570 3,552 2,481 1,071 7,282 4,370 816 2,097 5,300 1,560 3,740

    Professional and technical services

    2,369 689 1,680 2,140 1,476 664 4,287 2,674 410 1,203 3,334 918 2,416

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    1,238 349 889 1,412 1,005 407 2,995 1,696 406 894 1,966 642 1,324

    Administrative and support services

    1,091 310 781 1,246 888 358 2,744 1,571 363 810 1,782 583 1,199

    Waste management and remediation services

    111 (2) (2) 118 (2) (2) 189 95 (2) (2) 138 (2) 96

    Education and health services

    7,355 2,073 5,282 7,937 5,378 2,559 12,562 6,710 1,871 3,982 7,684 2,463 5,220

    Educational services

    2,862 865 1,997 2,936 1,975 961 5,211 2,711 717 1,783 3,148 1,027 2,121

    Health care and social assistance

    4,493 1,208 3,286 5,001 3,403 1,597 7,351 3,999 1,154 2,198 4,536 1,437 3,099

    Hospitals

    1,491 390 1,101 1,776 1,222 553 2,526 1,382 411 733 1,376 431 944

    Health services, except hospitals

    2,191 606 1,585 2,422 1,662 760 3,740 2,011 590 1,139 2,366 782 1,583

    Social assistance

    811 212 600 803 519 284 1,085 606 153 326 795 223 571

    Leisure and hospitality

    2,544 706 1,838 3,110 2,152 958 5,556 3,085 792 1,680 4,018 1,338 2,680

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    696 183 513 721 473 248 1,095 639 149 307 1,088 373 716

    Accommodation and food services

    1,848 523 1,326 2,390 1,679 710 4,461 2,445 643 1,372 2,930 965 1,965

    Accommodation

    236 (2) 178 254 152 102 593 375 73 145 494 194 300

    Food services and drinking places

    1,612 464 1,148 2,136 1,528 608 3,868 2,070 571 1,227 2,437 772 1,665

    Other services

    1,271 335 936 1,554 1,072 482 3,071 1,684 397 990 1,882 571 1,311

    Other services, except private households

    1,148 297 851 1,450 1,001 450 2,813 1,538 372 903 1,664 506 1,158

    Repair and maintenance

    321 95 226 466 333 134 906 442 105 359 544 170 373

    Personal and laundry services

    460 111 348 498 346 152 1,085 616 150 318 689 211 478

    Membership associations and organizations

    368 91 277 486 322 164 823 480 116 226 431 125 307

    Private households

    123 (2) (2) 104 (2) (2) 258 145 (2) (2) 218 (2) 153

    Public administration

    1,195 323 872 1,223 764 458 3,047 1,820 386 841 1,772 594 1,177

    Agricultural and related industries

    213 68 145 717 333 384 721 345 156 220 942 270 672

    Employed

    Total

    27,328 7,636 19,692 33,340 22,572 10,768 56,572 30,250 8,323 18,000 36,353 11,426 24,927

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 492 (2) (2) 404 142 104 (2)

    Construction

    1,766 501 1,264 2,022 1,263 759 4,411 2,193 610 1,607 2,511 884 1,626

    Manufacturing

    2,361 761 1,600 4,972 3,645 1,327 4,986 2,410 1,118 1,458 3,114 776 2,338

    Durable goods

    1,406 518 888 3,302 2,509 793 3,003 1,383 768 852 2,003 497 1,505

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 133 (2) (2) 177 97 (2) (2) 76 (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    280 87 193 596 460 137 464 191 124 150 255 77 178

    Machinery manufacturing

    175 (2) 127 506 359 147 394 150 80 164 143 (2) 103

    Computer and electronic products

    192 99 94 178 110 (2) 272 127 (2) 111 477 102 375

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 149 113 (2) 147 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    202 106 96 1,020 865 155 783 334 290 159 441 89 352

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 120 97 (2) 154 (2) (2) (2) 106 (2) 88

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 110 (2) (2) 187 104 (2) (2) 95 (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    307 124 184 489 345 144 425 238 83 104 340 97 243

    Nondurable goods

    955 243 712 1,670 1,135 535 1,983 1,027 350 606 1,111 278 833

    Food manufacturing

    266 67 199 586 347 239 573 269 112 192 397 115 283

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 117 (2) (2) (2) 96 (2) (2)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    112 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 293 215 (2) (2) 153 (2) 133

    Paper and printing

    141 (2) 95 342 248 95 279 131 (2) (2) 140 (2) 114

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 89 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    324 71 253 357 258 99 433 223 (2) 152 211 (2) 155

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 202 146 (2) 200 113 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    3,390 942 2,449 4,448 3,000 1,448 7,750 4,043 1,172 2,535 4,759 1,486 3,272

    Wholesale trade

    575 149 427 821 537 284 1,333 673 181 479 870 241 629

    Retail trade

    2,815 793 2,022 3,627 2,463 1,164 6,417 3,369 991 2,056 3,888 1,245 2,643

    Transportation and utilities

    1,431 311 1,120 1,695 1,180 515 3,129 1,520 528 1,081 1,918 573 1,345

    Transportation and warehousing

    1,221 256 965 1,435 1,005 431 2,574 1,275 434 864 1,592 458 1,134

    Utilities

    210 (2) 155 260 175 (2) 555 245 94 216 326 116 211

    Information

    616 161 456 460 308 152 991 579 120 292 841 227 613

    Publishing, except Internet

    124 (2) (2) 99 (2) (2) 157 89 (2) (2) 119 (2) 85

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    117 (2) 89 (2) (2) (2) 126 (2) (2) (2) 215 (2) 187

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    118 (2) 92 91 (2) (2) 222 147 (2) (2) 119 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    158 (2) 120 133 (2) (2) 367 188 (2) 131 228 82 146

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2,155 572 1,583 2,219 1,430 789 3,789 2,091 491 1,208 2,337 824 1,513

    Finance and insurance

    1,583 441 1,143 1,644 1,047 597 2,591 1,417 343 832 1,483 541 941

    Finance

    1,013 252 761 959 611 348 1,568 875 190 503 922 358 564

    Insurance

    570 188 381 685 436 249 1,023 542 153 329 561 183 377

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    572 132 440 576 384 192 1,198 674 148 376 854 283 571

    Real estate

    511 120 391 503 340 163 1,025 591 127 307 761 244 517

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 172 (2) (2) (2) 93 (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3,438 991 2,447 3,378 2,350 1,029 6,977 4,207 769 2,001 5,074 1,492 3,583

    Professional and technical services

    2,298 670 1,627 2,089 1,437 652 4,160 2,602 396 1,164 3,236 892 2,344

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    1,140 321 819 1,289 912 377 2,816 1,606 374 837 1,838 599 1,239

    Administrative and support services

    999 282 717 1,130 801 329 2,573 1,484 331 757 1,660 544 1,116

    Waste management and remediation services

    105 (2) (2) 112 (2) (2) 183 92 (2) (2) 135 (2) 94

    Education and health services

    7,151 2,030 5,121 7,745 5,230 2,515 12,195 6,521 1,820 3,854 7,452 2,407 5,045

    Educational services

    2,784 847 1,937 2,862 1,918 943 5,085 2,653 698 1,735 3,056 1,004 2,052

    Health care and social assistance

    4,366 1,183 3,183 4,883 3,311 1,572 7,110 3,869 1,123 2,119 4,396 1,403 2,993

    Hospitals

    1,475 387 1,087 1,759 1,209 551 2,479 1,357 404 718 1,342 425 917

    Health services, except hospitals

    2,130 593 1,537 2,352 1,608 744 3,600 1,937 574 1,088 2,295 764 1,531

    Social assistance

    762 203 559 772 495 277 1,031 574 145 312 759 215 545

    Leisure and hospitality

    2,386 665 1,721 2,915 2,011 903 5,212 2,898 741 1,573 3,802 1,266 2,536

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    653 172 480 675 439 236 1,041 609 142 291 1,036 357 679

    Accommodation and food services

    1,733 493 1,240 2,240 1,572 668 4,170 2,289 599 1,282 2,766 909 1,857

    Accommodation

    218 (2) 164 235 138 97 561 355 68 139 470 185 285

    Food services and drinking places

    1,515 438 1,077 2,005 1,435 571 3,609 1,934 531 1,143 2,296 724 1,571

    Other services

    1,219 316 903 1,509 1,042 466 2,957 1,620 386 950 1,813 554 1,259

    Other services, except private households

    1,103 280 823 1,412 975 437 2,715 1,484 363 869 1,608 493 1,116

    Repair and maintenance

    309 89 220 448 320 128 864 422 102 339 521 166 355

    Personal and laundry services

    439 104 334 485 338 147 1,056 599 147 310 669 206 464

    Membership associations and organizations

    356 87 269 478 317 161 796 463 113 220 418 121 297

    Private households

    116 (2) (2) 97 (2) (2) 242 136 (2) (2) 205 (2) 144

    Public administration

    1,174 317 857 1,195 750 445 2,996 1,789 378 829 1,730 575 1,155

    Agricultural and related industries

    206 64 142 702 324 378 688 332 148 208 861 258 604

    Unemployed

    Total

    1,156 291 865 1,316 957 359 2,310 1,210 345 755 1,521 441 1,080

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 23 (2) (2) 18 5 4 (2)

    Construction

    122 27 94 156 102 55 240 121 35 83 140 48 92

    Manufacturing

    77 20 57 173 131 42 200 97 46 57 128 20 108

    Durable goods

    51 14 36 120 93 27 122 59 32 31 78 15 63

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 5 (2) (2) 6 2 (2) (2) 6 (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    12 3 9 22 17 5 17 6 4 7 11 1 10

    Machinery manufacturing

    6 (2) 5 14 9 4 14 7 3 4 4 (2) 3

    Computer and electronic products

    8 2 6 6 6 (2) 9 5 (2) 4 17 3 14

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 4 4 (2) 4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    4 2 2 39 34 5 31 15 12 4 16 4 13

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 5 2 (2) 8 (2) (2) (2) 2 (2) 1

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 2 (2) (2) 6 2 (2) (2) 3 (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    10 4 6 24 16 8 27 15 4 7 17 3 14

    Nondurable goods

    26 5 21 53 38 15 78 38 14 26 50 5 45

    Food manufacturing

    12 2 10 30 20 9 29 15 5 8 22 2 21

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 4 (2) (2) (2) 2 (2) (2)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    3 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 11 6 (2) (2) 9 (2) 8

    Paper and printing

    1 (2) 1 8 6 2 7 4 (2) (2) 5 (2) 4

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 8 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    7 2 6 9 5 3 12 5 (2) 6 9 (2) 8

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 4 4 (2) 7 4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    184 48 136 205 155 50 371 198 51 122 213 71 142

    Wholesale trade

    19 7 12 26 22 4 40 19 4 16 33 9 24

    Retail trade

    165 41 124 178 133 45 331 180 46 105 180 62 118

    Transportation and utilities

    58 13 45 58 46 11 115 56 22 37 74 27 48

    Transportation and warehousing

    53 12 41 54 44 10 104 50 20 34 65 22 43

    Utilities

    5 (2) 4 3 2 (2) 11 6 2 3 9 4 5

    Information

    28 6 22 23 14 9 50 35 4 11 30 7 23

    Publishing, except Internet

    8 (2) (2) 7 (2) (2) 9 7 (2) (2) 5 (2) 4

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    9 (2) 7 (2) (2) (2) 11 (2) (2) (2) 10 (2) 7

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    2 (2) 2 4 (2) (2) 7 5 (2) (2) 4 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    6 (2) 4 5 (2) (2) 21 13 (2) 5 10 2 8

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    69 16 53 46 34 12 87 48 9 30 62 18 44

    Finance and insurance

    51 12 40 29 21 8 51 28 6 17 42 12 30

    Finance

    39 9 30 20 15 5 32 18 3 11 22 8 14

    Insurance

    12 2 10 10 6 3 19 10 3 6 20 4 16

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    18 4 14 17 13 4 35 20 3 12 19 6 13

    Real estate

    12 4 8 14 11 3 27 16 2 8 15 4 11

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 9 (2) (2) (2) 4 (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    170 47 123 174 131 43 305 162 47 96 225 68 158

    Professional and technical services

    72 19 53 50 38 12 126 72 15 39 97 25 72

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    98 29 70 123 93 31 179 90 32 56 128 43 85

    Administrative and support services

    92 27 64 116 86 30 171 87 32 52 123 40 83

    Waste management and remediation services

    6 (2) (2) 6 (2) (2) 5 3 (2) (2) 3 (2) 2

    Education and health services

    205 43 162 192 148 44 367 189 51 128 232 56 175

    Educational services

    77 18 59 74 56 18 126 58 20 48 92 23 69

    Health care and social assistance

    127 25 102 117 92 26 241 130 31 79 140 34 106

    Hospitals

    17 3 14 16 14 3 47 25 7 15 34 6 27

    Health services, except hospitals

    62 14 48 71 54 16 140 73 16 51 70 18 52

    Social assistance

    49 9 40 30 24 7 54 32 8 14 36 9 27

    Leisure and hospitality

    159 41 118 196 141 55 344 187 51 107 217 72 144

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    43 11 32 46 34 12 54 30 7 16 52 16 36

    Accommodation and food services

    115 30 85 150 107 43 291 156 44 90 164 56 108

    Accommodation

    18 (2) 14 19 14 5 31 20 5 6 23 9 14

    Food services and drinking places

    97 26 71 131 93 38 259 136 39 84 141 47 94

    Other services

    52 19 33 46 30 16 114 63 11 40 69 17 52

    Other services, except private households

    45 17 28 38 25 13 98 54 9 34 56 13 42

    Repair and maintenance

    12 6 6 18 13 5 42 19 3 20 22 4 18

    Personal and laundry services

    21 7 14 13 8 5 29 17 3 8 19 5 14

    Membership associations and organizations

    12 4 8 7 5 3 26 18 3 6 14 4 10

    Private households

    7 (2) (2) 7 (2) (2) 16 9 (2) (2) 14 (2) 10

    Public administration

    21 6 15 28 14 13 51 31 8 13 41 19 23

    Agricultural and related industries

    7 4 3 15 9 6 33 13 8 12 81 13 68

    Unemployment rate

    Total

    4.1 3.7 4.2 3.8 4.1 3.2 3.9 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.7 4.2

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 4.5 (2) (2) 4.2 3.6 3.3 (2)

    Construction

    6.5 5.2 6.9 7.2 7.4 6.7 5.2 5.2 5.5 4.9 5.3 5.1 5.4

    Manufacturing

    3.2 2.5 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.1 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.9 2.6 4.4

    Durable goods

    3.5 2.7 3.9 3.5 3.6 3.3 3.9 4.1 4.1 3.5 3.7 2.9 4.0

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 3.3 (2) (2) 3.2 2.3 (2) (2) 7.8 (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    4.1 2.9 4.7 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.2 3.1 4.3 4.3 1.5 5.5

    Machinery manufacturing

    3.2 (2) 4.0 2.6 2.6 2.8 3.3 4.4 3.1 2.4 2.4 (2) 2.4

    Computer and electronic products

    4.1 2.5 5.8 3.1 4.9 (2) 3.4 3.8 (2) 3.5 3.5 3.0 3.6

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 2.9 3.1 (2) 2.9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    1.9 2.2 1.6 3.7 3.8 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.0 2.2 3.6 4.0 3.4

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 3.7 2.1 (2) 4.8 (2) (2) (2) 1.5 (2) 0.9

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 1.9 (2) (2) 3.2 2.3 (2) (2) 3.0 (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    3.2 3.1 3.3 4.8 4.4 5.5 5.9 6.0 5.1 6.3 4.7 3.1 5.3

    Nondurable goods

    2.7 2.2 2.8 3.1 3.2 2.8 3.8 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.3 1.9 5.1

    Food manufacturing

    4.3 3.3 4.7 4.8 5.5 3.8 4.8 5.4 4.1 4.2 5.3 1.4 6.8

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 3.1 (2) (2) (2) 2.3 (2) (2)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    2.2 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 3.7 2.7 (2) (2) 5.4 (2) 5.6

    Paper and printing

    0.7 (2) 0.9 2.2 2.3 1.8 2.6 3.3 (2) (2) 3.1 (2) 3.6

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 8.6 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    2.2 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.1 3.1 2.7 2.2 (2) 3.8 3.9 (2) 4.7

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 2.0 2.4 (2) 3.2 3.6 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    5.1 4.8 5.3 4.4 4.9 3.3 4.6 4.7 4.2 4.6 4.3 4.6 4.2

    Wholesale trade

    3.2 4.2 2.8 3.1 3.9 1.5 2.9 2.7 2.4 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.7

    Retail trade

    5.5 4.9 5.8 4.7 5.1 3.8 4.9 5.1 4.5 4.9 4.4 4.7 4.3

    Transportation and utilities

    3.9 3.9 3.9 3.3 3.8 2.2 3.5 3.5 4.0 3.3 3.7 4.4 3.4

    Transportation and warehousing

    4.1 4.3 4.1 3.6 4.2 2.3 3.9 3.8 4.4 3.8 3.9 4.7 3.6

    Utilities

    2.5 (2) 2.7 1.3 1.3 (2) 1.9 2.2 2.2 1.5 2.7 3.5 2.3

    Information

    4.3 3.4 4.6 4.7 4.2 5.7 4.8 5.7 3.1 3.7 3.5 2.9 3.7

    Publishing, except Internet

    6.4 (2) (2) 6.3 (2) (2) 5.6 7.5 (2) (2) 4.1 (2) 4.7

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    6.9 (2) 7.7 (2) (2) (2) 8.0 (2) (2) (2) 4.3 (2) 3.7

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    1.7 (2) 2.2 4.5 (2) (2) 2.9 3.4 (2) (2) 3.4 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    3.6 (2) 3.2 3.6 (2) (2) 5.3 6.5 (2) 3.7 4.1 2.1 5.2

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    3.1 2.7 3.2 2.1 2.3 1.5 2.2 2.3 1.8 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.8

    Finance and insurance

    3.1 2.6 3.3 1.7 2.0 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.8 2.2 3.1

    Finance

    3.7 3.6 3.7 2.0 2.4 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.4

    Insurance

    2.1 1.3 2.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 3.5 2.1 4.2

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    3.0 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.4 2.0 2.9 2.9 1.7 3.2 2.2 2.0 2.3

    Real estate

    2.4 3.3 2.1 2.7 3.1 2.0 2.5 2.7 1.6 2.7 1.9 1.4 2.1

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 4.9 (2) (2) (2) 4.5 (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    4.7 4.6 4.8 4.9 5.3 4.0 4.2 3.7 5.8 4.6 4.3 4.3 4.2

    Professional and technical services

    3.0 2.7 3.2 2.3 2.6 1.8 3.0 2.7 3.6 3.3 2.9 2.8 3.0

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    7.9 8.2 7.9 8.7 9.2 7.6 6.0 5.3 8.0 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.5

    Administrative and support services

    8.4 8.9 8.2 9.3 9.7 8.3 6.2 5.5 8.8 6.5 6.9 6.8 6.9

    Waste management and remediation services

    5.3 (2) (2) 4.9 (2) (2) 2.9 2.7 (2) (2) 2.0 (2) 1.8

    Education and health services

    2.8 2.1 3.1 2.4 2.8 1.7 2.9 2.8 2.7 3.2 3.0 2.3 3.4

    Educational services

    2.7 2.1 3.0 2.5 2.8 1.9 2.4 2.2 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.2 3.3

    Health care and social assistance

    2.8 2.1 3.1 2.3 2.7 1.6 3.3 3.3 2.7 3.6 3.1 2.3 3.4

    Hospitals

    1.1 0.7 1.3 0.9 1.1 0.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.5 1.5 2.9

    Health services, except hospitals

    2.8 2.2 3.0 2.9 3.3 2.2 3.7 3.7 2.6 4.4 3.0 2.3 3.3

    Social assistance

    6.1 4.1 6.7 3.8 4.6 2.3 5.0 5.3 5.5 4.2 4.5 4.0 4.7

    Leisure and hospitality

    6.2 5.8 6.4 6.3 6.5 5.7 6.2 6.0 6.5 6.3 5.4 5.4 5.4

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    6.2 6.0 6.3 6.4 7.2 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.7 5.3 4.8 4.3 5.1

    Accommodation and food services

    6.2 5.7 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.0 6.5 6.4 6.9 6.6 5.6 5.8 5.5

    Accommodation

    7.7 (2) 8.0 7.5 9.1 5.1 5.3 5.4 6.5 4.4 4.7 4.7 4.8

    Food services and drinking places

    6.0 5.6 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.7 6.6 6.9 6.8 5.8 6.1 5.6

    Other services

    4.1 5.6 3.5 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.7 3.8 2.8 4.0 3.7 3.0 3.9

    Other services, except private households

    3.9 5.7 3.3 2.6 2.5 2.9 3.5 3.5 2.4 3.8 3.3 2.7 3.6

    Repair and maintenance

    3.9 6.6 2.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.7 4.4 2.8 5.6 4.1 2.4 4.9

    Personal and laundry services

    4.6 6.3 4.0 2.6 2.3 3.4 2.7 2.8 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.5 3.0

    Membership associations and organizations

    3.2 4.0 2.9 1.5 1.5 1.6 3.2 3.7 2.4 2.7 3.2 3.2 3.2

    Private households

    5.7 (2) (2) 7.2 (2) (2) 6.3 6.0 (2) (2) 6.2 (2) 6.3

    Public administration

    1.8 1.9 1.7 2.3 1.9 2.9 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.5 2.3 3.1 1.9

    Agricultural and related industries

    3.3 5.4 2.4 2.0 2.6 1.6 4.5 3.7 5.0 5.5 8.6 4.6 10.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Population group and industry Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    TOTAL

    Total (in thousands)

    27,328 7,636 19,692 33,340 22,572 10,768 56,572 30,250 8,323 18,000 36,353 11,426 24,927

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.5 2.2 0.4 0.9 0.2

    Construction

    6.5 6.6 6.4 6.1 5.6 7.0 7.8 7.3 7.3 8.9 6.9 7.7 6.5

    Manufacturing

    8.6 10.0 8.1 14.9 16.1 12.3 8.8 8.0 13.4 8.1 8.6 6.8 9.4

    Durable goods

    5.1 6.8 4.5 9.9 11.1 7.4 5.3 4.6 9.2 4.7 5.5 4.4 6.0

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    1.0 1.1 1.0 1.8 2.0 1.3 0.8 0.6 1.5 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.6 0.6 0.6 1.5 1.6 1.4 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Computer and electronic products

    0.7 1.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 1.3 0.9 1.5

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    0.7 1.4 0.5 3.1 3.8 1.4 1.4 1.1 3.5 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.4

    Wood products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.3 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.1 1.6 0.9 1.5 1.5 1.3 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.6 0.9 0.8 1.0

    Nondurable goods

    3.5 3.2 3.6 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 3.4 4.2 3.4 3.1 2.4 3.3

    Food manufacturing

    1.0 0.9 1.0 1.8 1.5 2.2 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.5

    Paper and printing

    0.5 0.6 0.5 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.5

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.2 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.4 12.3 12.4 13.3 13.3 13.4 13.7 13.4 14.1 14.1 13.1 13.0 13.1

    Wholesale trade

    2.1 1.9 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.5

    Retail trade

    10.3 10.4 10.3 10.9 10.9 10.8 11.3 11.1 11.9 11.4 10.7 10.9 10.6

    Transportation and utilities

    5.2 4.1 5.7 5.1 5.2 4.8 5.5 5.0 6.3 6.0 5.3 5.0 5.4

    Transportation and warehousing

    4.5 3.4 4.9 4.3 4.5 4.0 4.5 4.2 5.2 4.8 4.4 4.0 4.5

    Utilities

    0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.8 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.8

    Information

    2.3 2.1 2.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.6 2.3 2.0 2.5

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.7

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Telecommunications

    0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Financial activities

    7.9 7.5 8.0 6.7 6.3 7.3 6.7 6.9 5.9 6.7 6.4 7.2 6.1

    Finance and insurance

    5.8 5.8 5.8 4.9 4.6 5.5 4.6 4.7 4.1 4.6 4.1 4.7 3.8

    Finance

    3.7 3.3 3.9 2.9 2.7 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.3 2.8 2.5 3.1 2.3

    Insurance

    2.1 2.5 1.9 2.1 1.9 2.3 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.5

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.1 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.3

    Real estate

    1.9 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.1

    Rental and leasing services

    0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2

    Professional and business services

    12.6 13.0 12.4 10.1 10.4 9.6 12.3 13.9 9.2 11.1 14.0 13.1 14.4

    Professional and technical services

    8.4 8.8 8.3 6.3 6.4 6.1 7.4 8.6 4.8 6.5 8.9 7.8 9.4

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    4.2 4.2 4.2 3.9 4.0 3.5 5.0 5.3 4.5 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.0

    Administrative and support services

    3.7 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.6 3.1 4.5 4.9 4.0 4.2 4.6 4.8 4.5

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Education and health services

    26.2 26.6 26.0 23.2 23.2 23.4 21.6 21.6 21.9 21.4 20.5 21.1 20.2

    Educational services

    10.2 11.1 9.8 8.6 8.5 8.8 9.0 8.8 8.4 9.6 8.4 8.8 8.2

    Health care and social assistance

    16.0 15.5 16.2 14.6 14.7 14.6 12.6 12.8 13.5 11.8 12.1 12.3 12.0

    Hospitals

    5.4 5.1 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.1 4.4 4.5 4.8 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.7

    Health services, except hospitals

    7.8 7.8 7.8 7.1 7.1 6.9 6.4 6.4 6.9 6.0 6.3 6.7 6.1

    Social assistance

    2.8 2.7 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.6 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.7 2.1 1.9 2.2

    Leisure and hospitality

    8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.9 8.4 9.2 9.6 8.9 8.7 10.5 11.1 10.2

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.4 2.3 2.4 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.6 2.8 3.1 2.7

    Accommodation and food services

    6.3 6.5 6.3 6.7 7.0 6.2 7.4 7.6 7.2 7.1 7.6 8.0 7.4

    Accommodation

    0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.2 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.6 1.1

    Food services and drinking places

    5.5 5.7 5.5 6.0 6.4 5.3 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.3

    Other services

    4.5 4.1 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.3 5.2 5.4 4.6 5.3 5.0 4.8 5.1

    Other services, except private households

    4.0 3.7 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.1 4.8 4.9 4.4 4.8 4.4 4.3 4.5

    Repair and maintenance

    1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.9 1.4 1.5 1.4

    Personal and laundry services

    1.6 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.3 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2

    Private households

    0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Public administration

    4.3 4.1 4.4 3.6 3.3 4.1 5.3 5.9 4.5 4.6 4.8 5.0 4.6

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.8 0.8 0.7 2.1 1.4 3.5 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.2 2.4 2.3 2.4

    Men

    Total (in thousands)

    14,255 3,948 10,307 17,539 11,899 5,639 29,983 15,782 4,387 9,814 19,761 6,227 13,534

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.2 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.6 1.4 0.3 0.9 3.5 0.6 1.5 0.2

    Construction

    11.3 11.3 11.3 10.5 9.7 12.4 13.4 12.6 12.8 14.9 11.5 12.8 10.8

    Manufacturing

    11.2 12.9 10.5 20.1 21.8 16.6 11.9 10.7 18.2 11.0 11.1 9.1 12.0

    Durable goods

    7.3 9.3 6.5 13.9 15.5 10.4 7.5 6.5 13.0 6.7 7.7 6.2 8.4

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    1.6 1.6 1.6 2.8 3.3 1.9 1.3 1.0 2.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1

    Machinery manufacturing

    1.0 0.9 1.0 2.2 2.3 1.9 1.0 0.7 1.5 1.3 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Computer and electronic products

    0.9 1.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.7 1.3 1.9

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Transportation equipment

    1.2 2.2 0.8 4.3 5.3 2.1 2.0 1.7 4.7 1.2 1.8 1.1 2.1

    Wood products

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.6

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.4 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.2 1.9 1.0 1.7 1.8 1.6 0.9 1.0 1.3 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.2

    Nondurable goods

    3.9 3.7 4.0 6.3 6.3 6.2 4.3 4.1 5.2 4.3 3.4 2.8 3.7

    Food manufacturing

    1.1 0.9 1.2 2.0 1.7 2.7 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.6 0.7 0.6 1.4 1.5 1.2 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.6

    Petroleum and coal products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 (1) 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Chemicals

    1.2 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.8

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Wholesale and retail trade

    13.5 13.8 13.4 13.8 13.6 14.1 14.0 13.9 14.0 14.2 13.5 13.1 13.6

    Wholesale trade

    2.9 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.1 3.5 3.2 3.0 2.6 3.6 3.0 2.9 3.1

    Retail trade

    10.6 10.9 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.6 10.8 10.8 11.3 10.6 10.5 10.2 10.6

    Transportation and utilities

    7.6 6.1 8.2 7.4 7.5 7.0 7.9 7.3 9.3 8.2 7.4 7.0 7.6

    Transportation and warehousing

    6.4 5.0 7.0 6.2 6.3 5.9 6.4 6.1 7.6 6.5 6.2 5.6 6.4

    Utilities

    1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.4 1.2

    Information

    2.5 2.4 2.6 1.4 1.4 1.5 2.0 2.3 1.6 1.8 2.8 2.4 3.0

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.5 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.3 1.0

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.6 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3

    Telecommunications

    0.7 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0 0.8

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Financial activities

    7.9 7.3 8.1 5.8 5.5 6.4 5.8 6.2 4.6 5.5 5.5 6.3 5.2

    Finance and insurance

    5.6 5.6 5.6 4.0 3.7 4.5 3.6 3.9 3.0 3.4 3.3 4.0 3.1

    Finance

    3.9 3.5 4.1 2.4 2.2 2.7 2.3 2.7 1.6 2.1 2.4 3.0 2.1

    Insurance

    1.7 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.2 1.6 2.5 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.6 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.1

    Real estate

    2.0 1.4 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8

    Rental and leasing services

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3

    Professional and business services

    14.0 14.8 13.7 10.8 11.1 10.1 13.4 15.3 9.9 11.9 15.2 14.1 15.7

    Professional and technical services

    9.4 10.0 9.2 6.6 6.7 6.3 8.0 9.4 5.1 7.0 9.5 8.3 10.1

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    4.5 4.8 4.5 4.2 4.4 3.9 5.4 5.9 4.8 4.9 5.7 5.8 5.6

    Administrative and support services

    3.8 4.1 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.2 4.8 5.3 4.1 4.3 5.0 5.1 4.9

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Education and health services

    13.3 13.8 13.1 10.8 11.0 10.5 9.7 9.7 9.4 9.8 10.8 11.3 10.5

    Educational services

    6.4 7.1 6.1 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.0 5.0 4.2 5.5 5.2 5.4 5.1

    Health care and social assistance

    6.9 6.7 6.9 5.6 5.7 5.2 4.7 4.7 5.2 4.3 5.6 5.9 5.4

    Hospitals

    2.7 2.6 2.7 2.2 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9

    Health services, except hospitals

    3.2 3.2 3.3 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.2 3.0 3.3 2.9

    Social assistance

    1.0 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.7

    Leisure and hospitality

    8.7 8.3 8.9 7.9 8.1 7.6 8.4 9.0 7.5 7.9 9.4 10.1 9.1

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.5 2.4 2.6 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.0 2.3 1.7 1.6 2.7 2.9 2.6

    Accommodation and food services

    6.2 5.9 6.3 5.9 6.3 5.2 6.4 6.7 5.8 6.3 6.7 7.1 6.5

    Accommodation

    0.7 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.3 0.9

    Food services and drinking places

    5.5 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.8 4.6 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.6

    Other services

    4.1 3.4 4.3 4.2 4.3 3.8 4.8 4.9 4.3 4.8 4.4 4.1 4.5

    Other services, except private households

    4.0 3.4 4.3 4.1 4.3 3.8 4.8 4.9 4.3 4.8 4.2 4.0 4.4

    Repair and maintenance

    1.9 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.5 2.4 2.0 3.0 2.3 2.3 2.3

    Personal and laundry services

    1.0 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.8 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.8 1.0

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.1 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

    Private households

    0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.1 (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.2

    Public administration

    4.8 4.8 4.8 3.7 3.5 4.0 5.6 6.2 5.0 5.0 4.7 5.2 4.4

    Agricultural and related industries

    1.0 1.2 1.0 3.1 2.1 5.3 1.7 1.6 2.6 1.6 3.2 3.1 3.3

    Women

    Total (in thousands)

    13,073 3,687 9,385 15,802 10,673 5,129 26,589 14,468 3,936 8,186 16,592 5,199 11,393

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (1) (1) (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.3 (1) (1) 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Construction

    1.2 1.6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.4

    Manufacturing

    5.9 6.8 5.5 9.1 9.8 7.7 5.4 5.0 8.2 4.7 5.5 4.0 6.2

    Durable goods

    2.8 4.1 2.3 5.5 6.2 4.1 2.8 2.4 5.1 2.4 2.9 2.1 3.3

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.4 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Computer and electronic products

    0.5 1.0 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 1.1

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    0.3 0.5 0.2 1.7 2.2 0.7 0.7 0.5 2.1 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.6

    Wood products

    (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.0 1.4 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.7 0.8

    Nondurable goods

    3.1 2.7 3.2 3.6 3.6 3.6 2.6 2.6 3.1 2.3 2.6 2.0 2.9

    Food manufacturing

    0.8 0.9 0.8 1.5 1.4 1.7 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.1 0.9 1.2

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.5 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.7

    Paper and printing

    0.4 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.1 0.8 1.3 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Wholesale and retail trade

    11.2 10.8 11.4 12.9 13.0 12.7 13.4 12.8 14.2 13.9 12.6 12.9 12.5

    Wholesale trade

    1.3 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.9

    Retail trade

    9.9 9.8 10.0 11.3 11.4 11.1 11.9 11.5 12.5 12.4 11.0 11.8 10.6

    Transportation and utilities

    2.7 1.9 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.3 2.8 2.5 3.1 3.3 2.7 2.7 2.8

    Transportation and warehousing

    2.4 1.6 2.6 2.2 2.4 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.8 2.3 2.1 2.3

    Utilities

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4

    Information

    2.0 1.8 2.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.9

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.5

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Telecommunications

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Financial activities

    7.9 7.7 8.0 7.6 7.2 8.4 7.8 7.6 7.4 8.2 7.5 8.3 7.1

    Finance and insurance

    6.0 5.9 6.0 6.0 5.7 6.7 5.7 5.5 5.4 6.1 4.9 5.6 4.6

    Finance

    3.5 3.1 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.8 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.6 2.7 3.3 2.5

    Insurance

    2.5 2.8 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.2

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.9 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.7 2.5

    Real estate

    1.8 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.5 2.4

    Rental and leasing services

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Professional and business services

    11.1 11.1 11.1 9.4 9.6 8.9 11.2 12.4 8.5 10.2 12.5 11.9 12.8

    Professional and technical services

    7.3 7.5 7.2 5.9 6.0 5.8 6.7 7.7 4.4 5.9 8.2 7.2 8.6

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    3.8 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.6 3.1 4.5 4.7 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.6 4.2

    Administrative and support services

    3.5 3.3 3.5 3.2 3.3 2.9 4.3 4.5 3.8 4.1 4.1 4.4 3.9

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1

    Education and health services

    40.2 40.3 40.2 37.0 36.7 37.5 35.0 34.5 35.8 35.4 32.1 32.7 31.8

    Educational services

    14.3 15.4 13.9 12.3 12.1 12.6 13.5 12.9 13.1 14.6 12.2 12.8 12.0

    Health care and social assistance

    25.9 24.9 26.3 24.7 24.6 24.9 21.5 21.6 22.7 20.8 19.9 19.9 19.8

    Hospitals

    8.4 7.7 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.5 7.2 7.4 7.9 6.7 5.8 5.9 5.8

    Health services, except hospitals

    12.8 12.6 12.8 11.9 12.0 11.7 10.9 10.8 11.8 10.6 10.3 10.8 10.1

    Social assistance

    4.8 4.6 4.8 4.1 3.8 4.6 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.2 4.0

    Leisure and hospitality

    8.7 9.2 8.6 9.7 9.8 9.3 10.1 10.3 10.4 9.8 11.7 12.3 11.4

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.3 2.1 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 3.0 3.3 2.9

    Accommodation and food services

    6.5 7.1 6.3 7.6 7.8 7.3 8.5 8.6 8.8 8.1 8.7 9.0 8.5

    Accommodation

    0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.6 2.0 1.4

    Food services and drinking places

    5.6 6.2 5.4 6.7 7.0 6.0 7.2 7.2 7.6 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.1

    Other services

    4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 5.7 5.8 5.0 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.7

    Other services, except private households

    4.0 4.0 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.8 4.9 4.5 4.9 4.6 4.7 4.6

    Repair and maintenance

    0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3

    Personal and laundry services

    2.3 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 2.9

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4

    Private households

    0.8 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1

    Public administration

    3.7 3.4 3.9 3.5 3.1 4.2 4.9 5.6 4.1 4.2 4.9 4.8 4.9

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.5 0.5 0.4 1.0 0.7 1.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.7 1.4 1.3 1.4

    White

    Total (in thousands)

    21,611 6,559 15,052 28,516 19,000 9,514 41,971 21,600 6,386 13,984 28,279 9,960 18,317

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.2 0.5 2.4 0.5 1.0 0.2

    Construction

    7.2 7.1 7.3 6.7 6.2 7.5 9.1 8.6 8.6 10.3 7.8 8.2 7.6

    Manufacturing

    9.1 9.9 8.8 15.0 16.5 12.0 8.9 8.1 13.0 8.2 8.4 6.9 9.2

    Durable goods

    5.6 6.8 5.0 10.0 11.3 7.4 5.4 4.8 8.8 4.8 5.3 4.4 5.7

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    1.1 1.1 1.2 1.9 2.1 1.3 0.9 0.7 1.5 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.7 0.7 0.8 1.7 1.8 1.4 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Computer and electronic products

    0.7 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.8 1.0

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    0.8 1.4 0.5 2.9 3.6 1.4 1.4 1.1 3.1 0.9 1.1 0.8 1.3

    Wood products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.3 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.2 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.3 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.6 0.9 0.8 1.0

    Nondurable goods

    3.6 3.1 3.8 5.0 5.2 4.7 3.4 3.3 4.2 3.4 3.1 2.5 3.4

    Food manufacturing

    1.0 0.8 1.0 1.7 1.6 2.0 0.9 0.7 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.6

    Paper and printing

    0.6 0.6 0.6 1.1 1.2 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.5

    Petroleum and coal products

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.1 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.6 12.5 12.7 13.5 13.4 13.6 13.7 13.2 14.3 14.1 13.2 13.1 13.3

    Wholesale trade

    2.2 2.0 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.6

    Retail trade

    10.4 10.5 10.4 10.9 10.9 10.8 11.2 10.8 12.1 11.4 10.7 10.9 10.7

    Transportation and utilities

    4.6 3.8 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.7 5.1 4.5 5.9 5.8 5.1 4.8 5.3

    Transportation and warehousing

    3.8 3.1 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.1 3.6 4.6 4.5 4.1 3.7 4.3

    Utilities

    0.9 0.7 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0

    Information

    2.3 2.2 2.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.6 2.3 2.0 2.5

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.5 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.5 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.9

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Telecommunications

    0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.5

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1

    Financial activities

    7.9 7.7 8.0 6.8 6.5 7.4 7.0 7.3 6.3 6.7 6.5 7.3 6.1

    Finance and insurance

    5.8 5.9 5.7 5.0 4.7 5.6 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.6 4.0 4.7 3.6

    Finance

    3.7 3.4 3.8 2.9 2.8 3.2 2.9 3.1 2.5 2.8 2.5 3.2 2.2

    Insurance

    2.1 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.4 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.4

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.1 1.8 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.5 2.5 2.5

    Real estate

    1.9 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.8 2.2 2.2 2.2

    Rental and leasing services

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2

    Professional and business services

    12.7 12.9 12.6 10.1 10.4 9.5 12.6 14.4 9.6 11.3 13.8 13.2 14.1

    Professional and technical services

    8.5 8.6 8.5 6.3 6.5 6.0 7.9 9.3 5.4 6.8 8.6 8.1 8.9

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    4.2 4.3 4.1 3.8 3.9 3.5 4.7 5.1 4.2 4.5 5.2 5.1 5.2

    Administrative and support services

    3.6 3.8 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.0 4.3 4.7 3.7 4.0 4.7 4.6 4.7

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4

    Education and health services

    25.4 26.1 25.1 22.7 22.5 22.9 20.6 20.6 21.2 20.3 20.2 21.2 19.7

    Educational services

    10.9 11.6 10.6 8.9 8.8 8.9 9.1 9.0 8.5 9.7 8.8 9.1 8.6

    Health care and social assistance

    14.5 14.5 14.5 13.8 13.7 14.0 11.5 11.7 12.6 10.6 11.4 12.2 11.1

    Hospitals

    4.9 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.1 4.2 4.7 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.1

    Health services, except hospitals

    7.0 7.0 7.0 6.6 6.7 6.5 5.8 5.8 6.6 5.5 6.1 6.6 5.8

    Social assistance

    2.5 2.5 2.5 2.1 2.0 2.4 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.5 2.1 1.9 2.2

    Leisure and hospitality

    8.3 8.4 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.2 8.7 9.1 8.4 8.4 10.0 10.2 9.9

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.5 2.4 2.5 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.2 1.7 1.6 2.8 2.8 2.8

    Accommodation and food services

    5.9 6.0 5.8 6.4 6.7 6.0 6.8 6.9 6.6 6.9 7.2 7.4 7.1

    Accommodation

    0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.7 1.2 1.4 1.1

    Food services and drinking places

    5.2 5.3 5.1 5.8 6.1 5.1 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.0 6.0 6.0

    Other services

    4.5 4.1 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.3 5.1 5.4 4.4 5.1 5.0 4.9 5.0

    Other services, except private households

    4.1 3.6 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.7 4.9 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.4

    Repair and maintenance

    1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.3 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.5

    Personal and laundry services

    1.5 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.7

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.3 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.3

    Private households

    0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7

    Public administration

    4.2 4.2 4.3 3.6 3.3 4.1 4.9 5.5 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.9 4.3

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.9 0.9 0.9 2.4 1.6 3.9 1.5 1.3 2.1 1.4 2.8 2.4 2.9

    Black or African American

    Total (in thousands)

    3,230 536 2,693 2,926 2,280 646 10,667 6,552 1,611 2,506 1,797 487 1,311

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (1) (1) 0.1 (1) (1) 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.3 1.2 (1) (1) (1)

    Construction

    4.1 3.8 4.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.8 4.0 3.1 3.6 2.7 2.0 2.9

    Manufacturing

    5.2 7.0 4.8 13.4 13.1 14.3 8.5 7.6 14.9 6.6 5.2 4.9 5.3

    Durable goods

    2.6 3.8 2.3 8.6 9.2 6.7 4.8 3.9 10.6 3.6 3.2 3.1 3.3

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.1 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 (1) 0.1 (1)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.5 1.2 0.4 1.6 1.8 0.8 0.6 0.5 1.4 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.2 (1) 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.1 (1) 0.2

    Computer and electronic products

    0.2 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.2 (1) 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.8 0.2 0.2 (1) 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    0.4 0.9 0.3 4.4 5.1 1.9 1.6 1.2 4.6 0.7 1.4 0.8 1.6

    Wood products

    (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 (1) 0.2 (1)

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.2 (1) 0.2 (1) (1) (1) 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    0.7 1.0 0.6 1.2 1.3 1.1 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.4

    Nondurable goods

    2.6 3.2 2.5 4.7 3.9 7.5 3.7 3.8 4.4 3.0 2.0 1.8 2.0

    Food manufacturing

    1.1 1.8 0.9 2.2 1.7 3.8 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.5

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Paper and printing

    0.2 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.2 1.2 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.2 (1) 0.2

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) (1) 0.1 (1) 0.3 0.1 (1) (1) 0.2 0.1 (1) 0.2

    Chemicals

    1.0 0.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 (1) (1) (1)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    10.7 11.6 10.5 12.4 12.2 12.9 13.4 13.4 13.2 13.7 13.4 12.4 13.8

    Wholesale trade

    1.4 1.8 1.3 1.6 1.8 0.9 2.0 1.8 2.2 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.7

    Retail trade

    9.3 9.8 9.2 10.8 10.4 12.0 11.5 11.6 11.0 11.3 11.7 10.6 12.1

    Transportation and utilities

    9.3 8.2 9.5 8.6 8.9 7.7 7.6 7.2 8.2 8.1 9.7 10.9 9.2

    Transportation and warehousing

    8.8 7.5 9.0 8.1 8.5 6.6 6.9 6.5 7.7 7.4 9.0 10.2 8.6

    Utilities

    0.5 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Information

    2.0 1.4 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.2 1.7 2.3 2.9 2.1

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.1

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.5 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.6

    Telecommunications

    0.7 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Financial activities

    6.3 4.9 6.6 5.5 5.3 6.4 5.7 5.7 4.4 6.6 6.5 7.9 6.0

    Finance and insurance

    3.9 3.5 3.9 4.1 3.9 4.9 4.0 4.0 3.2 4.6 4.6 5.9 4.2

    Finance

    2.0 1.7 2.1 2.2 2.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 1.7 2.6 2.5 3.1 2.3

    Insurance

    1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.5 2.0 2.1 2.8 1.9

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.5 1.3 2.7 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.3 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.8

    Real estate

    2.1 0.9 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6

    Rental and leasing services

    0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.3

    Professional and business services

    8.8 7.4 9.1 9.0 9.2 8.5 10.3 11.3 7.7 9.4 13.0 14.6 12.4

    Professional and technical services

    3.9 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.8 2.0 3.2 6.3 5.1 6.7

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    4.9 3.7 5.2 5.2 5.4 4.7 6.3 6.5 5.7 6.2 6.7 9.5 5.7

    Administrative and support services

    4.5 3.4 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.4 5.8 6.0 5.2 5.9 6.0 8.4 5.2

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.4 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.6 1.1 0.4

    Education and health services

    33.8 35.4 33.5 28.2 27.7 30.0 25.9 25.3 25.7 27.7 24.9 20.4 26.5

    Educational services

    8.2 6.4 8.5 6.6 6.6 6.9 8.8 8.5 8.2 10.1 8.2 7.7 8.4

    Health care and social assistance

    25.7 29.0 25.0 21.6 21.1 23.1 17.1 16.8 17.5 17.6 16.6 12.7 18.1

    Hospitals

    7.7 6.6 8.0 6.4 6.9 4.8 5.2 5.1 5.5 5.2 5.5 3.2 6.4

    Health services, except hospitals

    13.1 17.4 12.3 10.8 10.0 13.5 8.8 8.7 8.7 9.3 8.1 8.2 8.0

    Social assistance

    4.8 5.0 4.8 4.3 4.2 4.8 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.1 3.1 1.2 3.7

    Leisure and hospitality

    9.8 9.7 9.8 9.2 9.8 7.2 10.3 10.6 9.8 9.9 10.8 15.1 9.2

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.0 0.7 2.3 2.0 2.2 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.5 2.1 2.9 3.0 2.8

    Accommodation and food services

    7.7 9.0 7.5 7.2 7.6 5.8 8.7 9.1 8.3 7.8 7.9 12.0 6.4

    Accommodation

    1.3 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.9 1.2 1.0 1.9 4.3 1.0

    Food services and drinking places

    6.5 7.7 6.2 6.1 6.5 4.8 7.1 7.2 7.1 6.9 6.0 7.8 5.4

    Other services

    4.5 4.6 4.4 4.5 4.8 3.8 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.7 4.0 3.8 4.0

    Other services, except private households

    3.8 4.3 3.7 4.3 4.5 3.4 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.5 3.7 3.7 3.7

    Repair and maintenance

    0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.4 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.1

    Personal and laundry services

    1.5 1.5 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.5 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.2 1.5 1.9 1.4

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.5 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.2

    Private households

    0.6 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.4

    Public administration

    5.5 5.8 5.4 4.5 4.4 4.9 7.3 7.9 6.1 6.5 7.0 4.4 7.9

    Agricultural and related industries

    (1) 0.1 (1) 0.3 0.4 (1) 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.5

    Asian

    Total (in thousands)

    1,963 377 1,586 1,110 809 301 2,290 1,336 146 808 4,101 395 3,708

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.4 0.6 (1) (1) 1.7 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Construction

    2.1 1.0 2.4 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.4 2.5 1.5 2.6

    Manufacturing

    9.3 16.3 7.7 19.2 19.0 19.7 9.3 7.4 14.9 11.5 11.9 10.0 12.1

    Durable goods

    5.0 11.2 3.5 12.6 13.8 9.2 5.6 3.9 11.4 7.2 8.8 6.4 9.1

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 (1) 0.1 0.2 (1) (1) 0.1 0.3 0.1

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.6 1.2 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.3 0.8 0.2 1.1 0.9 1.4 0.9 0.4 0.7 1.7 0.4 (1) 0.4

    Computer and electronic products

    1.4 3.8 0.8 1.8 2.1 0.9 1.6 0.7 1.1 3.1 4.3 2.8 4.5

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.1 0.3 (1) 1.3 1.5 0.9 0.3 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    0.6 1.4 0.5 5.1 5.9 3.0 1.1 0.3 6.8 1.2 1.8 1.7 1.8

    Wood products

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.6 0.2 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.6 3.4 1.2 1.9 1.8 2.1 0.9 1.0 1.5 0.5 1.4 1.1 1.4

    Nondurable goods

    4.3 5.1 4.2 6.6 5.2 10.5 3.8 3.4 3.5 4.3 3.1 3.6 3.0

    Food manufacturing

    0.6 0.6 0.6 2.2 0.9 5.5 1.1 1.2 2.2 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.0

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.2 (1) (1) (1)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.7 0.1 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.5

    Paper and printing

    0.3 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.6 1.5 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) 0.2 (1) 0.2 0.3 (1) 0.3 (1) 0.1 0.7 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Chemicals

    2.4 3.0 2.2 1.9 1.8 2.3 0.8 0.7 (1) 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.9

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.2 0.4 0.1 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.6 0.6 (1) 0.6 0.2 0.8 0.2

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.9 11.1 13.3 10.9 11.5 9.2 14.8 15.9 13.2 13.2 11.8 10.8 11.9

    Wholesale trade

    2.3 1.2 2.6 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.9 1.9 1.3 2.1 2.5 1.2 2.7

    Retail trade

    10.5 9.9 10.7 9.6 10.2 8.0 12.8 14.0 11.9 11.1 9.3 9.7 9.3

    Transportation and utilities

    5.1 1.5 6.0 3.4 3.9 2.2 3.1 2.5 3.0 4.2 4.7 5.2 4.6

    Transportation and warehousing

    4.8 1.3 5.7 3.0 3.6 1.5 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.8 4.2 4.5 4.2

    Utilities

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.1 0.6 1.4 0.5 0.8 0.4

    Information

    2.6 2.0 2.7 1.1 0.9 1.5 2.1 2.1 1.2 2.1 2.8 2.1 2.8

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.4 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.5

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.6 (1) 0.7 (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 (1) (1) 0.3 0.6 0.3

    Telecommunications

    0.9 1.0 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.7 1.2 1.2 (1) 1.5 0.8 0.9 0.8

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.1 (1) 0.2 0.1 (1) 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Financial activities

    10.8 8.1 11.4 7.1 6.6 8.7 7.3 7.7 4.1 7.3 6.5 6.8 6.5

    Finance and insurance

    9.4 7.4 9.9 5.9 5.5 7.0 6.2 6.6 3.4 6.2 4.8 5.7 4.7

    Finance

    7.4 5.2 7.9 4.0 3.5 5.2 4.3 4.6 0.6 4.5 2.9 4.1 2.7

    Insurance

    2.1 2.2 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.8 1.8 2.0 1.6 2.0

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.3 0.6 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.2 0.7 1.0 1.7 1.1 1.7

    Real estate

    1.3 0.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.5 1.0 1.6

    Rental and leasing services

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.4 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Professional and business services

    17.0 22.3 15.8 14.6 14.7 14.4 17.6 19.6 12.4 15.3 16.4 13.0 16.8

    Professional and technical services

    14.9 19.3 13.9 12.0 11.8 12.7 14.7 16.4 10.8 12.7 13.7 9.1 14.2

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    2.1 3.0 1.8 2.6 3.0 1.7 2.9 3.2 1.6 2.6 2.7 3.9 2.6

    Administrative and support services

    1.7 2.6 1.4 2.4 2.7 1.4 2.7 3.1 1.6 2.2 2.5 3.5 2.3

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.2 0.1 (1) 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Education and health services

    23.7 25.1 23.4 25.1 26.0 22.6 20.3 18.9 19.5 22.7 21.9 22.0 21.9

    Educational services

    6.9 11.1 5.9 8.4 7.8 9.9 7.5 7.5 7.3 7.4 6.8 7.7 6.7

    Health care and social assistance

    16.8 14.1 17.5 16.7 18.2 12.7 12.8 11.4 12.2 15.3 15.1 14.3 15.1

    Hospitals

    7.0 5.0 7.5 7.2 7.4 6.6 6.2 5.4 5.0 7.8 5.6 6.2 5.6

    Health services, except hospitals

    7.5 7.3 7.6 8.4 9.9 4.5 5.3 4.8 5.7 6.1 7.7 6.7 7.8

    Social assistance

    2.3 1.8 2.4 1.1 0.9 1.7 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.8

    Leisure and hospitality

    9.6 7.6 10.1 9.6 9.2 10.6 9.6 10.4 15.1 7.4 11.0 16.6 10.4

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    1.5 0.5 1.7 1.5 1.3 2.0 1.1 1.1 2.9 0.7 2.6 6.2 2.2

    Accommodation and food services

    8.1 7.1 8.4 8.1 7.9 8.6 8.6 9.3 12.2 6.7 8.4 10.4 8.2

    Accommodation

    1.0 0.4 1.2 0.6 0.8 0.1 1.3 1.6 3.2 0.4 1.5 3.0 1.4

    Food services and drinking places

    7.1 6.7 7.2 7.5 7.1 8.4 7.3 7.8 8.9 6.3 6.9 7.4 6.8

    Other services

    4.2 3.7 4.3 5.9 5.6 6.5 9.8 9.1 12.7 10.3 5.4 8.4 5.1

    Other services, except private households

    3.9 3.2 4.0 5.8 5.6 6.4 9.6 8.9 12.6 10.2 5.1 8.0 4.8

    Repair and maintenance

    0.7 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.9 0.4 0.7 1.9 1.0 0.7 1.0

    Personal and laundry services

    2.7 2.3 2.7 4.3 4.1 4.5 7.6 7.4 11.2 7.3 3.3 7.1 2.9

    Membership associations and organizations

    0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.0 1.1 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.3 0.9

    Private households

    0.3 0.5 0.3 (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Public administration

    2.6 1.3 3.0 1.6 1.4 2.2 3.3 3.7 2.1 2.7 4.3 2.9 4.4

    Agricultural and related industries

    (1) (1) 0.1 (1) (1) 0.1 0.3 0.4 (1) 0.2 0.7 0.4 0.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Total (in thousands)

    3,395 699 2,696 2,474 1,789 685 9,828 4,411 324 5,093 10,281 2,746 7,535

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 1.0 (1) 0.3 2.0 0.3 1.0 0.1

    Construction

    8.7 7.4 9.1 9.8 8.2 14.0 16.0 14.9 23.6 16.4 10.5 12.6 9.8

    Manufacturing

    9.6 11.5 9.1 21.2 21.2 20.9 7.8 7.0 16.1 8.1 9.1 6.6 10.1

    Durable goods

    4.4 7.3 3.7 12.0 13.9 6.9 4.3 3.6 10.8 4.6 4.8 3.6 5.2

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.8 1.4 0.6 2.0 2.4 0.9 0.7 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.8

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.3 0.5 0.2 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.7 0.4 1.4 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.5

    Computer and electronic products

    0.4 0.7 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 (1) 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.6

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 1.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    0.4 1.0 0.3 3.3 4.0 1.6 0.9 0.9 2.9 0.7 0.9 0.6 1.0

    Wood products

    0.1 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.1 2.4 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.4 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.9 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.6 2.8 1.3 3.1 4.1 0.8 0.6 0.7 1.6 0.5 0.9 0.7 1.0

    Nondurable goods

    5.1 4.3 5.3 9.2 7.3 14.0 3.5 3.4 5.3 3.5 4.4 3.0 4.9

    Food manufacturing

    2.4 2.2 2.5 4.8 2.6 10.3 1.4 1.3 3.7 1.4 1.8 1.6 1.9

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 (1) 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.8 0.6 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.6 1.0 0.6 0.3 0.8 0.2 1.0

    Paper and printing

    0.3 0.5 0.3 1.4 1.5 1.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.6

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) 0.1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.3 (1) (1) 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.1 0.6 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.0 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.7

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.8 12.9 12.8 12.7 13.3 11.2 13.2 13.1 8.0 13.5 13.9 13.0 14.2

    Wholesale trade

    2.2 1.5 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.1 1.1 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.6

    Retail trade

    10.6 11.4 10.4 10.3 10.9 8.7 11.0 11.0 6.9 11.2 11.3 10.5 11.6

    Transportation and utilities

    6.4 4.4 6.9 4.4 4.6 3.7 5.5 5.5 3.4 5.7 5.7 5.0 6.0

    Transportation and warehousing

    5.9 3.6 6.5 3.9 4.2 3.0 4.8 5.0 3.3 4.8 5.1 4.2 5.4

    Utilities

    0.5 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.9 0.6 0.8 0.6

    Information

    1.5 1.4 1.5 0.7 0.6 1.1 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.4

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.3 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.2 0.1 0.2 (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 0.3 (1) 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.5 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 (1) 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2

    Telecommunications

    0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.4

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Financial activities

    5.5 4.7 5.7 3.0 3.0 2.9 6.0 6.5 3.0 5.8 4.8 5.6 4.4

    Finance and insurance

    2.9 3.5 2.8 2.0 1.9 2.2 3.7 4.0 2.2 3.5 2.9 3.7 2.6

    Finance

    1.9 2.6 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.5 2.4 2.6 1.2 2.2 1.8 2.5 1.5

    Insurance

    1.0 0.9 1.1 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.5 1.2 2.9 1.0 1.1 0.6 2.3 2.5 0.8 2.3 1.9 1.9 1.9

    Real estate

    2.4 1.0 2.7 0.8 1.0 0.4 1.9 2.1 0.4 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6

    Rental and leasing services

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Professional and business services

    11.7 11.7 11.7 10.5 10.7 10.1 11.7 13.8 11.2 10.0 12.2 11.7 12.4

    Professional and technical services

    4.5 4.2 4.6 3.2 3.1 3.6 4.2 5.4 2.0 3.3 3.9 3.6 4.1

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    7.2 7.5 7.1 7.3 7.6 6.5 7.6 8.4 9.2 6.7 8.3 8.1 8.4

    Administrative and support services

    6.6 6.9 6.5 7.0 7.2 6.2 7.1 8.1 8.8 6.2 7.6 7.3 7.7

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Education and health services

    22.4 22.8 22.3 15.1 15.5 14.2 15.7 15.1 8.6 16.7 16.4 16.7 16.3

    Educational services

    7.4 7.0 7.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 6.4 5.2 3.9 7.6 5.8 6.4 5.6

    Health care and social assistance

    15.0 15.7 14.8 10.1 10.5 9.2 9.3 9.9 4.7 9.1 10.6 10.2 10.7

    Hospitals

    4.1 4.1 4.1 3.0 3.0 3.1 2.7 3.2 1.8 2.3 2.8 2.4 2.9

    Health services, except hospitals

    6.8 6.8 6.8 5.2 5.5 4.2 5.0 5.0 2.2 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.5

    Social assistance

    4.1 4.8 3.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.6 0.7 1.6 2.2 2.1 2.3

    Leisure and hospitality

    12.4 15.7 11.5 14.3 14.3 14.3 11.9 12.5 16.3 11.1 12.5 14.6 11.7

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    1.6 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.4 1.1 2.1 3.0 1.8

    Accommodation and food services

    10.8 13.6 10.0 12.8 12.8 12.9 10.4 10.7 15.0 10.0 10.4 11.7 9.9

    Accommodation

    1.5 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.1 1.7 2.5 1.4

    Food services and drinking places

    9.2 12.5 8.4 11.7 11.8 11.7 8.8 8.4 12.6 8.9 8.7 9.1 8.5

    Other services

    5.4 4.6 5.7 3.8 4.4 2.3 5.7 5.9 4.3 5.7 5.4 4.5 5.7

    Other services, except private households

    4.6 4.0 4.8 3.4 3.9 2.1 4.7 4.7 3.1 4.8 4.4 3.7 4.6

    Repair and maintenance

    1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 2.0 0.9 2.5 1.8 2.1 3.0 2.1 1.8 2.2

    Personal and laundry services

    2.5 2.0 2.6 1.0 1.3 0.3 1.6 2.1 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.6

    Membership associations and organizations

    0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8 (1) 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8

    Private households

    0.8 0.6 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.3 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.0 0.7 1.1

    Public administration

    2.9 2.8 2.9 1.9 1.8 2.0 3.1 3.0 1.2 3.3 3.7 4.2 3.5

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.7 0.3 0.8 2.4 2.2 3.0 1.1 1.4 3.1 0.8 4.2 3.1 4.6

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.

    Note: Totals for broad categories include other detailed industries not shown separately. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 8. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Table 8. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Total Agricultural industries Nonagricultural industries
    Total(1) Wage and
    salary
    Self
    employed
    Total(1) Wage and salary workers Self
    employed
    Total Private Government
    Total Private
    households
    Total Federal State and
    local

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    27,328 206 124 76 27,122 25,705 22,144 116 3,561 464 3,097 1,407

    New England

    7,636 64 41 22 7,572 7,107 6,140 36 967 133 834 461

    Middle Atlantic

    19,692 142 83 54 19,550 18,598 16,004 79 2,594 331 2,263 946

    Midwest

    33,340 702 368 327 32,638 31,060 27,055 97 4,005 503 3,503 1,565

    East North Central

    22,572 324 186 133 22,248 21,220 18,638 67 2,582 335 2,247 1,019

    West North Central

    10,768 378 182 193 10,390 9,839 8,417 30 1,423 167 1,256 546

    South

    56,572 688 432 249 55,884 52,726 44,536 242 8,190 1,768 6,422 3,136

    South Atlantic

    30,250 332 239 91 29,918 28,388 23,916 136 4,473 1,127 3,346 1,521

    East South Central

    8,323 148 79 65 8,175 7,714 6,535 23 1,179 224 955 460

    West South Central

    18,000 208 113 93 17,792 16,625 14,087 82 2,538 418 2,120 1,155

    West

    36,353 861 718 140 35,492 32,842 27,729 205 5,114 852 4,262 2,641

    Mountain

    11,426 258 192 63 11,168 10,488 8,835 61 1,653 309 1,344 677

    Pacific

    24,927 604 526 77 24,323 22,353 18,893 144 3,461 543 2,918 1,964

    Men

    Northeast

    14,255 146 89 52 14,109 13,241 11,636 9 1,605 274 1,332 863

    New England

    3,948 46 28 17 3,902 3,631 3,195 3 436 93 343 271

    Middle Atlantic

    10,307 100 60 35 10,206 9,610 8,441 6 1,169 180 989 592

    Midwest

    17,539 545 293 248 16,994 16,065 14,385 8 1,680 256 1,423 925

    East North Central

    11,899 247 147 98 11,652 11,034 9,954 6 1,079 169 910 617

    West North Central

    5,639 298 146 149 5,341 5,031 4,430 3 601 87 514 308

    South

    29,983 523 342 179 29,460 27,541 24,024 13 3,517 969 2,548 1,914

    South Atlantic

    15,782 255 191 63 15,527 14,637 12,716 9 1,921 616 1,305 886

    East South Central

    4,387 116 64 51 4,271 3,980 3,482 (2) 498 121 377 292

    West South Central

    9,814 152 86 65 9,662 8,924 7,826 4 1,098 232 866 736

    West

    19,761 631 541 90 19,129 17,630 15,374 25 2,256 521 1,734 1,498

    Mountain

    6,227 191 149 42 6,035 5,672 4,924 5 748 186 562 362

    Pacific

    13,534 440 391 48 13,094 11,957 10,449 20 1,507 335 1,172 1,136

    Women

    Northeast

    13,073 60 35 24 13,013 12,464 10,508 107 1,956 191 1,765 544

    New England

    3,687 18 12 5 3,669 3,476 2,945 33 531 40 491 190

    Middle Atlantic

    9,385 41 23 18 9,344 8,988 7,563 73 1,425 151 1,274 354

    Midwest

    15,802 157 75 79 15,645 14,996 12,670 88 2,325 246 2,079 640

    East North Central

    10,673 77 40 35 10,596 10,187 8,684 61 1,503 166 1,337 402

    West North Central

    5,129 80 35 44 5,049 4,808 3,986 27 822 80 742 238

    South

    26,589 165 90 70 26,424 25,185 20,512 229 4,673 800 3,873 1,222

    South Atlantic

    14,468 77 48 28 14,391 13,751 11,200 128 2,551 511 2,040 634

    East South Central

    3,936 32 15 14 3,904 3,734 3,052 23 682 103 579 168

    West South Central

    8,186 56 27 28 8,130 7,701 6,261 78 1,440 186 1,254 420

    West

    16,592 230 177 50 16,362 15,212 12,355 180 2,858 331 2,527 1,144

    Mountain

    5,199 66 43 22 5,133 4,816 3,911 56 905 123 782 315

    Pacific

    11,393 164 135 28 11,229 10,397 8,443 123 1,953 208 1,746 829

    White

    Northeast

    21,611 202 121 75 21,408 20,207 17,372 84 2,835 355 2,480 1,192

    New England

    6,559 62 39 22 6,497 6,067 5,203 32 863 119 744 427

    Middle Atlantic

    15,052 140 83 53 14,911 14,140 12,169 53 1,972 236 1,736 765

    Midwest

    28,516 678 347 323 27,838 26,430 22,989 86 3,440 375 3,065 1,396

    East North Central

    19,000 308 171 132 18,692 17,797 15,614 60 2,183 246 1,936 888

    West North Central

    9,514 370 176 191 9,145 8,632 7,375 26 1,257 129 1,129 508

    South

    41,971 609 371 233 41,362 38,817 33,046 198 5,771 1,119 4,652 2,524

    South Atlantic

    21,600 283 195 87 21,317 20,130 17,109 107 3,021 699 2,322 1,180

    East South Central

    6,386 131 71 58 6,255 5,866 4,998 18 868 145 723 388

    West South Central

    13,984 195 106 88 13,789 12,822 10,939 74 1,883 276 1,607 956

    West

    28,279 781 649 128 27,498 25,312 21,386 177 3,926 572 3,354 2,181

    Mountain

    9,960 243 179 61 9,717 9,100 7,661 58 1,439 251 1,187 616

    Pacific

    18,317 538 470 67 17,779 16,209 13,723 119 2,486 320 2,166 1,566

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    3,230 1 1 (2) 3,229 3,104 2,578 21 527 64 463 125

    New England

    536 1 1 (2) 536 516 451 2 65 10 55 20

    Middle Atlantic

    2,693 (2) (2) (2) 2,693 2,588 2,127 19 462 54 408 105

    Midwest

    2,926 9 9 (2) 2,916 2,810 2,439 8 371 96 275 106

    East North Central

    2,280 9 9 (2) 2,271 2,185 1,897 6 288 77 211 85

    West North Central

    646 (2) (2) (2) 646 625 542 3 83 19 64 21

    South

    10,667 55 49 6 10,612 10,197 8,223 33 1,974 513 1,461 414

    South Atlantic

    6,552 38 37 1 6,514 6,268 5,063 22 1,205 330 876 245

    East South Central

    1,611 12 8 4 1,598 1,539 1,256 5 282 70 213 59

    West South Central

    2,506 5 3 1 2,501 2,391 1,905 6 487 114 373 110

    West

    1,797 10 9 1 1,787 1,704 1,369 5 334 77 257 83

    Mountain

    487 3 3 (2) 483 467 404 1 62 12 51 16

    Pacific

    1,311 6 6 1 1,304 1,237 965 5 272 66 206 67

    Asian

    Northeast

    1,963 1 (2) 1 1,962 1,894 1,761 7 133 35 98 68

    New England

    377 (2) (2) (2) 377 366 345 2 20 2 19 11

    Middle Atlantic

    1,586 1 (2) 1 1,585 1,528 1,415 5 112 33 80 57

    Midwest

    1,110 (2) (2) (2) 1,109 1,067 965 1 101 11 90 41

    East North Central

    809 (2) (2) (2) 809 774 705 (2) 70 7 63 33

    West North Central

    301 (2) (2) (2) 301 292 261 (2) 32 4 28 8

    South

    2,290 6 3 3 2,284 2,175 1,947 4 229 72 157 108

    South Atlantic

    1,336 5 2 3 1,331 1,268 1,123 3 144 60 85 63

    East South Central

    146 (2) (2) (2) 146 141 129 (2) 12 3 9 5

    West South Central

    808 1 1 (2) 806 767 694 1 73 9 64 40

    West

    4,101 28 23 5 4,073 3,821 3,314 12 507 109 398 251

    Mountain

    395 2 2 (2) 393 373 329 1 44 12 32 20

    Pacific

    3,708 26 21 5 3,682 3,450 2,987 11 463 97 366 231

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    3,395 23 23 (2) 3,372 3,217 2,865 27 352 50 301 152

    New England

    699 2 2 (2) 697 666 601 4 64 11 53 31

    Middle Atlantic

    2,696 21 21 (2) 2,675 2,552 2,264 23 288 40 248 121

    Midwest

    2,474 60 58 2 2,414 2,339 2,179 11 160 22 138 75

    East North Central

    1,789 39 37 2 1,750 1,700 1,584 9 116 15 101 49

    West North Central

    685 21 20 (2) 664 639 595 2 43 7 37 26

    South

    9,828 112 98 14 9,716 9,035 8,121 101 914 187 727 676

    South Atlantic

    4,411 62 53 9 4,349 4,103 3,764 51 340 92 247 246

    East South Central

    324 10 8 2 314 287 269 4 18 5 13 27

    West South Central

    5,093 40 37 3 5,053 4,645 4,089 47 556 90 467 403

    West

    10,281 435 425 10 9,846 9,172 8,041 103 1,131 174 957 670

    Mountain

    2,746 86 82 4 2,660 2,510 2,196 20 313 50 263 149

    Pacific

    7,535 349 343 6 7,186 6,663 5,845 83 818 124 693 521

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes unpaid family workers.
    (2) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 9. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2017 annual averages
    Table 9. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Total at
    work
    Hours at work Average hours
    1 to 14
    hours
    15 to 29
    hours
    30 to 34
    hours
    35 hours or more Total at
    work
    People who
    usually work
    full time
    Total 35 to 39
    hours
    40 hours 41 to 48
    hours
    49 or more
    hours

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    26,310 1,235 3,201 1,951 19,925 1,927 11,664 2,142 4,192 38.5 42.2

    New England

    7,323 380 952 632 5,358 515 2,907 697 1,239 38.3 42.5

    Middle Atlantic

    18,987 854 2,248 1,319 14,566 1,412 8,756 1,445 2,953 38.5 42.1

    Midwest

    32,122 1,713 3,969 2,384 24,057 2,116 12,741 3,393 5,806 38.7 42.9

    East North Central

    21,719 1,142 2,748 1,615 16,215 1,454 8,633 2,249 3,878 38.6 42.9

    West North Central

    10,402 571 1,221 769 7,841 662 4,107 1,143 1,929 39.0 43.1

    South

    54,557 2,155 6,027 3,908 42,467 3,331 25,994 4,349 8,792 39.1 42.4

    South Atlantic

    29,130 1,178 3,353 2,130 22,469 1,799 13,971 2,228 4,472 38.8 42.1

    East South Central

    8,043 319 864 561 6,299 537 3,690 700 1,372 39.3 42.8

    West South Central

    17,385 659 1,812 1,217 13,698 995 8,333 1,421 2,949 39.5 42.7

    West

    34,988 1,685 4,219 2,693 26,391 2,120 16,237 2,720 5,315 38.3 42.2

    Mountain

    11,023 577 1,338 820 8,289 737 4,695 962 1,896 38.6 42.7

    Pacific

    23,964 1,108 2,881 1,873 18,102 1,383 11,543 1,758 3,418 38.2 41.9

    Men

    Northeast

    13,822 479 1,201 812 11,330 735 6,400 1,299 2,896 40.7 43.3

    New England

    3,817 141 342 255 3,079 201 1,599 419 859 40.8 43.6

    Middle Atlantic

    10,004 338 858 556 8,251 534 4,800 880 2,037 40.6 43.2

    Midwest

    16,996 665 1,503 976 13,853 824 6,920 2,042 4,067 41.3 44.2

    East North Central

    11,515 425 1,040 664 9,385 573 4,745 1,352 2,716 41.2 44.2

    West North Central

    5,481 239 463 312 4,467 251 2,175 690 1,351 41.4 44.4

    South

    29,133 844 2,417 1,692 24,180 1,299 14,037 2,646 6,198 41.2 43.6

    South Atlantic

    15,305 452 1,363 912 12,578 688 7,457 1,330 3,102 40.8 43.2

    East South Central

    4,270 125 335 235 3,576 201 1,980 427 968 41.6 44.0

    West South Central

    9,558 267 720 546 8,026 410 4,600 889 2,127 41.7 43.9

    West

    19,147 653 1,676 1,205 15,614 932 9,307 1,689 3,686 40.4 43.0

    Mountain

    6,053 207 545 355 4,946 323 2,701 597 1,326 40.9 43.7

    Pacific

    13,094 445 1,131 851 10,667 610 6,606 1,092 2,360 40.1 42.7

    Women

    Northeast

    12,489 755 2,000 1,139 8,595 1,193 5,264 843 1,295 36.0 40.8

    New England

    3,506 239 610 377 2,280 314 1,308 278 380 35.5 40.9

    Middle Atlantic

    8,983 516 1,390 762 6,315 878 3,956 565 916 36.2 40.8

    Midwest

    15,126 1,048 2,466 1,408 10,204 1,292 5,821 1,351 1,739 35.9 41.2

    East North Central

    10,204 717 1,707 951 6,829 882 3,889 897 1,162 35.8 41.2

    West North Central

    4,921 332 759 457 3,374 411 1,933 454 577 36.2 41.3

    South

    25,424 1,311 3,610 2,216 18,287 2,032 11,957 1,703 2,595 36.7 40.8

    South Atlantic

    13,825 725 1,990 1,218 9,892 1,111 6,514 897 1,369 36.5 40.6

    East South Central

    3,772 194 528 326 2,723 336 1,710 273 404 36.8 41.2

    West South Central

    7,828 392 1,092 671 5,672 585 3,733 532 821 36.9 41.0

    West

    15,840 1,032 2,544 1,487 10,777 1,188 6,930 1,031 1,629 35.8 40.9

    Mountain

    4,970 370 793 465 3,342 414 1,994 364 570 35.7 41.3

    Pacific

    10,870 662 1,750 1,022 7,435 773 4,937 666 1,058 35.8 40.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    738 212 299 52 174 34 111 14 15 22.3 38.5

    New England

    236 75 92 17 52 11 32 5 5 21.6 37.4

    Middle Atlantic

    501 137 208 35 122 23 78 9 11 22.7 39.0

    Midwest

    1,360 361 557 110 332 70 178 39 45 23.1 39.7

    East North Central

    910 237 380 73 220 48 115 28 28 23.1 39.7

    West North Central

    450 124 178 37 112 22 63 12 16 23.0 39.7

    South

    1,729 345 727 179 479 99 294 38 49 24.8 38.8

    South Atlantic

    844 188 364 77 214 38 136 18 22 23.8 38.5

    East South Central

    271 54 117 24 76 16 44 7 10 25.0 40.3

    West South Central

    614 102 246 78 188 44 113 13 17 26.1 38.7

    West

    1,060 242 413 101 304 58 195 25 26 24.4 38.8

    Mountain

    407 91 154 44 119 27 70 13 9 24.6 38.5

    Pacific

    652 151 259 57 185 31 126 12 17 24.3 39.0

    White

    Northeast

    20,764 1,060 2,602 1,552 15,550 1,486 8,735 1,818 3,510 38.4 42.4

    New England

    6,278 338 813 540 4,587 446 2,427 618 1,096 38.3 42.5

    Middle Atlantic

    14,486 722 1,789 1,012 10,963 1,040 6,308 1,200 2,414 38.5 42.3

    Midwest

    27,449 1,493 3,336 2,034 20,586 1,835 10,539 3,045 5,167 38.9 43.1

    East North Central

    18,265 977 2,277 1,349 13,661 1,252 7,008 2,002 3,399 38.8 43.0

    West North Central

    9,183 515 1,059 685 6,924 583 3,530 1,043 1,768 39.1 43.2

    South

    40,446 1,685 4,444 2,833 31,484 2,412 18,668 3,429 6,975 39.2 42.6

    South Atlantic

    20,768 897 2,400 1,479 15,992 1,246 9,575 1,716 3,455 38.9 42.3

    East South Central

    6,167 264 658 421 4,824 400 2,735 581 1,109 39.4 42.9

    West South Central

    13,510 524 1,386 933 10,667 766 6,358 1,133 2,411 39.7 42.9

    West

    27,204 1,369 3,325 2,106 20,403 1,686 12,068 2,263 4,387 38.4 42.4

    Mountain

    9,608 518 1,172 725 7,193 634 3,995 855 1,709 38.6 42.8

    Pacific

    17,594 851 2,153 1,381 13,209 1,052 8,073 1,408 2,677 38.2 42.1

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    3,128 99 370 234 2,425 277 1,639 156 354 38.2 41.3

    New England

    523 19 79 52 373 39 240 30 64 37.7 41.5

    Middle Atlantic

    2,606 80 292 182 2,052 238 1,399 125 290 38.3 41.3

    Midwest

    2,835 124 387 234 2,091 170 1,366 196 358 37.8 42.0

    East North Central

    2,207 98 300 188 1,621 132 1,067 149 273 37.7 41.8

    West North Central

    629 26 87 46 470 38 300 47 85 38.2 42.5

    South

    10,305 324 1,149 791 8,042 684 5,440 653 1,264 38.7 41.7

    South Atlantic

    6,334 204 722 496 4,913 432 3,370 381 729 38.4 41.4

    East South Central

    1,560 42 165 115 1,237 109 824 99 206 39.1 42.2

    West South Central

    2,412 77 261 181 1,892 144 1,247 173 329 39.1 42.0

    West

    1,723 55 208 142 1,317 104 887 107 217 38.4 41.9

    Mountain

    467 18 57 32 360 35 227 34 63 38.5 42.0

    Pacific

    1,256 38 151 110 957 69 660 73 155 38.4 41.8

    Asian

    Northeast

    1,912 48 158 125 1,582 124 1,078 119 260 39.5 41.8

    New England

    363 14 34 26 289 19 184 30 57 39.4 42.6

    Middle Atlantic

    1,549 33 124 99 1,292 105 895 89 203 39.5 41.7

    Midwest

    1,074 45 120 61 848 58 540 83 167 39.0 42.6

    East North Central

    782 32 87 46 618 39 394 57 128 39.1 42.8

    West North Central

    292 13 33 15 230 19 146 27 38 38.6 41.9

    South

    2,219 76 232 142 1,769 112 1,184 145 328 39.2 42.2

    South Atlantic

    1,294 44 134 85 1,031 71 693 78 188 39.1 42.0

    East South Central

    142 4 15 10 112 7 72 7 26 39.7 43.0

    West South Central

    783 28 82 46 627 33 420 60 113 39.2 42.3

    West

    3,964 155 419 259 3,131 177 2,291 212 451 38.1 41.2

    Mountain

    384 14 47 23 300 23 199 30 48 38.5 42.0

    Pacific

    3,582 141 372 237 2,832 155 2,093 182 403 38.1 41.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    3,302 103 400 259 2,540 246 1,751 195 348 38.0 41.2

    New England

    676 28 106 71 471 61 306 45 59 36.3 40.1

    Middle Atlantic

    2,627 75 294 187 2,070 185 1,446 150 289 38.4 41.5

    Midwest

    2,386 83 305 194 1,804 192 1,094 206 312 38.3 41.8

    East North Central

    1,721 60 222 138 1,301 130 811 140 221 38.2 41.8

    West North Central

    665 23 83 56 503 63 283 66 91 38.4 41.7

    South

    9,511 294 1,023 736 7,458 598 5,114 605 1,141 38.5 41.3

    South Atlantic

    4,253 126 478 336 3,313 268 2,344 244 456 38.2 41.0

    East South Central

    315 9 34 25 247 20 151 31 46 39.5 42.2

    West South Central

    4,944 159 511 376 3,898 310 2,620 330 639 38.8 41.6

    West

    9,986 345 1,212 822 7,607 677 5,208 677 1,045 37.8 41.1

    Mountain

    2,675 107 324 212 2,032 208 1,295 208 322 38.0 41.5

    Pacific

    7,311 237 888 610 5,575 469 3,913 470 723 37.7 41.0

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 10. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2017 annual averages
    Table 10. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Usually work full time Usually work part time
    Total Slack work
    or business
    conditions
    Vacation
    or
    personal
    day
    Holiday,
    legal or
    religious
    Weather-
    related
    curtail-
    ment
    Other
    rea-
    sons(1)
    Total Slack work
    or business
    conditions
    Could
    find only
    part-time
    work
    Child-
    care
    problems
    Other
    family or
    personal
    obliga-
    tions
    In school
    or
    training
    Retired
    or Social
    Security
    limit on
    earnings
    Other
    rea-
    sons(2)

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    1,937 164 709 292 259 512 4,449 372 351 212 787 979 517 1,231

    New England

    591 57 217 101 75 141 1,374 99 80 70 233 285 155 452

    Middle Atlantic

    1,346 107 492 191 184 371 3,075 273 270 142 555 694 362 779

    Midwest

    2,211 251 958 196 61 746 5,854 361 391 180 1,097 1,611 780 1,434

    East North Central

    1,469 169 619 142 32 506 4,035 267 304 137 758 1,101 505 964

    West North Central

    743 82 339 54 28 240 1,819 94 87 43 339 510 275 470

    South

    3,782 416 1,263 433 474 1,196 8,308 778 645 300 1,271 2,040 918 2,356

    South Atlantic

    2,122 205 670 249 375 623 4,539 453 370 145 678 1,063 546 1,284

    East South Central

    496 61 170 54 34 178 1,247 100 102 56 178 304 142 365

    West South Central

    1,164 150 423 130 66 395 2,523 225 173 98 415 674 230 708

    West

    2,381 313 893 230 101 844 6,215 658 430 235 1,138 1,519 503 1,732

    Mountain

    727 107 286 58 17 259 2,008 169 123 75 401 485 181 575

    Pacific

    1,655 206 607 172 84 585 4,207 489 308 160 737 1,034 322 1,157

    Men

    Northeast

    949 102 348 129 129 241 1,543 175 158 16 80 416 260 438

    New England

    293 33 112 45 38 66 446 45 35 7 25 112 67 155

    Middle Atlantic

    655 69 236 85 91 175 1,098 130 123 10 55 304 193 283

    Midwest

    1,097 140 482 92 44 338 2,046 169 169 11 103 709 381 505

    East North Central

    724 94 314 67 24 225 1,406 125 132 8 72 477 249 342

    West North Central

    373 47 168 25 20 113 641 44 36 3 31 232 132 163

    South

    1,899 257 632 195 279 536 3,054 369 268 19 151 904 449 895

    South Atlantic

    1,045 125 330 117 200 273 1,682 221 153 9 86 478 256 480

    East South Central

    248 37 89 21 24 77 446 45 45 4 18 127 68 140

    West South Central

    606 95 212 58 56 185 926 103 70 6 47 299 125 275

    West

    1,253 187 485 104 73 404 2,280 319 195 23 162 641 267 674

    Mountain

    388 63 156 25 14 129 719 85 60 4 55 211 90 213

    Pacific

    865 124 329 79 59 275 1,562 234 135 18 107 430 177 461

    Women

    Northeast

    988 63 361 163 130 272 2,906 197 192 195 707 563 258 793

    New England

    298 24 105 56 37 75 928 54 45 63 208 173 88 297

    Middle Atlantic

    690 38 256 107 93 197 1,977 143 147 132 499 390 169 496

    Midwest

    1,114 111 475 104 16 408 3,808 192 222 169 994 902 399 929

    East North Central

    745 76 305 75 8 281 2,630 141 172 129 686 624 257 621

    West North Central

    369 35 171 29 8 127 1,178 51 50 41 308 278 143 308

    South

    1,884 159 631 238 195 660 5,254 409 377 280 1,120 1,136 469 1,462

    South Atlantic

    1,077 80 339 132 175 350 2,857 232 217 136 593 585 289 804

    East South Central

    248 23 81 33 10 101 801 55 57 53 160 176 75 225

    West South Central

    559 55 211 73 10 209 1,597 122 103 92 367 374 105 433

    West

    1,128 126 409 125 28 440 3,935 339 235 212 976 878 236 1,058

    Mountain

    339 43 131 32 3 130 1,289 84 62 71 346 274 91 362

    Pacific

    790 83 278 93 25 310 2,646 255 173 142 630 604 145 696

    White

    Northeast

    1,576 128 587 243 208 409 3,639 260 249 168 684 783 470 1,025

    New England

    508 46 189 89 65 119 1,183 79 65 54 206 241 147 390

    Middle Atlantic

    1,068 82 398 154 143 290 2,456 181 183 114 478 542 323 635

    Midwest

    1,923 209 858 171 54 631 4,940 276 302 148 968 1,321 718 1,208

    East North Central

    1,255 137 547 123 28 420 3,349 199 239 112 664 889 456 791

    West North Central

    668 72 311 48 26 211 1,591 77 63 36 304 432 262 417

    South

    2,793 315 962 299 346 871 6,169 531 393 221 1,029 1,455 777 1,765

    South Atlantic

    1,502 141 495 160 267 440 3,274 302 215 101 537 718 459 942

    East South Central

    390 49 140 39 26 135 953 67 60 44 150 231 125 276

    West South Central

    901 125 326 100 53 297 1,942 162 118 76 341 505 193 546

    West

    1,884 256 700 169 89 670 4,916 504 329 182 919 1,163 445 1,374

    Mountain

    647 96 257 50 16 228 1,769 145 103 64 354 426 171 505

    Pacific

    1,237 160 444 119 72 442 3,147 359 225 118 565 737 274 869

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    217 27 63 28 30 69 486 71 75 27 42 108 34 130

    New England

    48 8 15 5 6 14 101 10 10 9 11 20 5 36

    Middle Atlantic

    169 19 48 24 24 55 385 61 65 17 31 88 28 94

    Midwest

    180 27 59 16 6 72 565 67 66 23 67 140 47 154

    East North Central

    143 23 47 14 4 56 442 55 52 19 48 103 39 128

    West North Central

    37 4 12 2 2 16 122 12 14 4 20 37 9 27

    South

    720 68 213 95 102 241 1,543 198 208 56 145 380 115 442

    South Atlantic

    468 47 127 64 87 143 954 120 128 33 89 245 72 266

    East South Central

    83 8 24 11 6 33 240 30 38 9 21 50 16 75

    West South Central

    169 13 62 20 9 65 350 48 41 14 35 84 27 101

    West

    103 9 38 16 3 37 303 42 33 13 42 74 13 86

    Mountain

    27 3 10 3 (3) 10 81 11 8 4 14 16 3 25

    Pacific

    76 6 28 13 3 27 223 31 25 9 28 59 10 61

    Asian

    Northeast

    112 6 48 15 16 27 219 29 16 11 48 55 9 51

    New England

    21 1 10 4 2 5 52 4 2 4 13 15 2 12

    Middle Atlantic

    90 5 39 11 14 22 167 25 14 7 35 40 7 39

    Midwest

    55 7 25 4 (3) 19 171 10 13 6 37 63 7 36

    East North Central

    36 5 15 3 (3) 13 128 8 8 4 30 46 6 25

    West North Central

    18 2 10 1 (3) 6 43 2 5 1 7 17 1 11

    South

    142 16 52 25 13 36 308 16 22 14 66 104 13 73

    South Atlantic

    91 8 30 19 12 22 172 9 14 7 35 58 10 38

    East South Central

    9 2 3 1 (3) 3 22 1 (3) 2 5 8 1 5

    West South Central

    42 6 19 5 1 11 115 6 8 5 26 38 2 31

    West

    237 24 108 26 4 75 596 62 31 26 117 170 31 158

    Mountain

    18 2 9 1 (3) 6 65 5 4 2 15 23 3 14

    Pacific

    219 22 99 25 4 70 531 58 28 24 102 147 28 144

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    219 32 51 38 39 59 543 86 63 37 83 110 13 152

    New England

    70 14 15 12 16 13 136 23 10 10 23 25 2 42

    Middle Atlantic

    149 18 36 26 23 46 408 63 53 27 60 85 10 110

    Midwest

    163 33 55 14 8 53 419 42 36 19 74 153 14 80

    East North Central

    112 22 34 10 4 41 308 31 30 16 52 111 11 57

    West North Central

    51 10 21 4 4 12 111 11 6 3 22 42 3 23

    South

    695 133 177 63 112 211 1,358 202 103 62 219 378 51 343

    South Atlantic

    314 53 78 25 70 89 626 110 46 27 96 158 25 163

    East South Central

    28 7 7 2 6 6 40 7 3 3 6 10 2 9

    West South Central

    353 73 93 36 36 116 692 85 53 32 117 210 24 171

    West

    671 137 191 68 44 231 1,708 277 156 70 259 510 49 387

    Mountain

    179 44 56 16 8 55 464 61 38 20 76 134 18 118

    Pacific

    492 93 135 52 36 176 1,243 215 118 50 183 376 32 269

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes seasonal work, job started or ended, own illness, childcare problems, other family or personal obligations, labor dispute, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons.
    (2) Includes seasonal work, health and medical limitations, full-time workweek less than 35 hours, and all other reasons.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 11. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2017 annual averages
    Table 11. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Total Vacation Childcare
    problems(1)
    Own illness Other
    reasons(2)

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    1,017 564 104 162 188

    New England

    312 182 31 49 51

    Middle Atlantic

    705 382 73 113 137

    Midwest

    1,219 654 121 225 219

    East North Central

    853 462 85 156 150

    West North Central

    365 192 36 68 70

    South

    2,015 967 226 339 484

    South Atlantic

    1,120 501 126 179 314

    East South Central

    281 130 32 66 53

    West South Central

    614 336 68 94 117

    West

    1,365 714 161 227 262

    Mountain

    403 222 46 59 75

    Pacific

    962 492 115 168 187

    Men

    Northeast

    433 242 20 70 101

    New England

    131 75 4 26 25

    Middle Atlantic

    302 168 16 43 75

    Midwest

    543 302 18 115 108

    East North Central

    385 215 12 82 75

    West North Central

    158 87 6 33 32

    South

    850 415 48 152 235

    South Atlantic

    477 222 25 82 149

    East South Central

    117 54 8 31 24

    West South Central

    256 139 15 39 63

    West

    613 330 33 113 138

    Mountain

    174 96 11 29 38

    Pacific

    440 233 22 84 100

    Women

    Northeast

    584 321 83 92 87

    New England

    182 107 26 22 25

    Middle Atlantic

    403 214 57 70 62

    Midwest

    676 352 103 110 112

    East North Central

    469 247 73 74 74

    West North Central

    207 105 30 35 37

    South

    1,165 552 178 187 249

    South Atlantic

    643 280 100 97 165

    East South Central

    164 76 24 35 29

    West South Central

    358 196 54 54 54

    West

    752 385 128 115 125

    Mountain

    229 126 35 31 38

    Pacific

    523 259 93 84 87

    White

    Northeast

    846 475 80 130 161

    New England

    281 162 26 47 48

    Middle Atlantic

    565 313 55 83 113

    Midwest

    1,067 578 102 190 197

    East North Central

    735 399 70 132 133

    West North Central

    331 179 32 57 64

    South

    1,525 753 168 246 359

    South Atlantic

    831 387 90 126 228

    East South Central

    219 103 25 49 42

    West South Central

    474 262 53 71 89

    West

    1,075 562 125 178 210

    Mountain

    352 196 39 52 66

    Pacific

    723 366 86 127 144

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    101 48 11 21 21

    New England

    14 10 2 1 2

    Middle Atlantic

    88 38 9 20 20

    Midwest

    90 42 11 25 12

    East North Central

    73 36 8 20 9

    West North Central

    17 6 3 5 3

    South

    363 148 42 75 97

    South Atlantic

    218 81 25 44 68

    East South Central

    51 20 6 14 10

    West South Central

    94 47 10 17 20

    West

    74 33 12 15 15

    Mountain

    19 10 3 3 3

    Pacific

    55 23 8 11 12

    Asian

    Northeast

    51 35 9 5 3

    New England

    14 10 3 1 1

    Middle Atlantic

    37 25 6 4 2

    Midwest

    36 23 4 4 4

    East North Central

    27 19 4 2 2

    West North Central

    9 4 (3) 2 2

    South

    71 44 8 7 12

    South Atlantic

    42 25 5 4 9

    East South Central

    4 3 (3) (3) (3)

    West South Central

    25 17 2 2 3

    West

    137 85 15 17 20

    Mountain

    11 7 1 1 2

    Pacific

    126 79 13 16 18

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    93 54 14 9 17

    New England

    23 11 3 5 5

    Middle Atlantic

    70 43 11 4 12

    Midwest

    88 43 9 19 16

    East North Central

    68 31 7 16 13

    West North Central

    20 12 2 3 3

    South

    316 147 35 40 94

    South Atlantic

    158 59 17 16 66

    East South Central

    9 5 1 2 1

    West South Central

    150 83 17 22 27

    West

    295 143 36 66 50

    Mountain

    71 37 9 12 14

    Pacific

    224 106 27 54 37

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes maternity or paternity leave and other family obligations.
    (2) Includes labor disputes, bad weather, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 12. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2017 annual averages
    Table 12. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Total
    unemployed
    Job losers and people who completed
    temporary jobs
    Job leavers Reentrants New entrants
    Total On temporary
    layoff

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    1,283 654 189 117 384 128

    New England

    315 172 45 30 88 24

    Middle Atlantic

    968 482 144 86 296 103

    Midwest

    1,434 757 252 154 405 118

    East North Central

    1,052 544 167 107 305 95

    West North Central

    382 213 85 47 99 24

    South

    2,566 1,215 264 315 780 256

    South Atlantic

    1,358 629 130 159 421 148

    East South Central

    386 177 50 51 117 41

    West South Central

    823 408 84 105 242 68

    West

    1,710 814 252 194 513 189

    Mountain

    486 224 61 67 150 46

    Pacific

    1,224 590 191 126 364 144

    Men

    Northeast

    695 394 114 53 174 74

    New England

    175 104 27 17 41 13

    Middle Atlantic

    519 289 87 37 133 60

    Midwest

    801 462 154 78 200 61

    East North Central

    571 328 101 49 146 47

    West North Central

    230 133 53 29 54 14

    South

    1,346 707 148 160 349 130

    South Atlantic

    689 352 65 84 182 71

    East South Central

    208 104 30 25 54 25

    West South Central

    449 251 53 51 113 34

    West

    908 479 142 91 240 98

    Mountain

    261 138 36 30 68 24

    Pacific

    647 340 106 61 171 74

    Women

    Northeast

    589 261 76 64 210 54

    New England

    140 68 18 14 48 11

    Middle Atlantic

    449 193 58 50 163 43

    Midwest

    633 295 98 76 205 57

    East North Central

    481 216 66 58 160 48

    West North Central

    152 79 33 18 46 9

    South

    1,220 508 117 155 431 127

    South Atlantic

    669 277 65 76 239 76

    East South Central

    179 74 20 26 63 16

    West South Central

    373 157 31 53 129 34

    West

    802 335 109 102 274 91

    Mountain

    225 85 24 37 81 21

    Pacific

    577 250 85 65 192 70

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    140 20 9 7 50 63

    New England

    38 5 2 2 15 16

    Middle Atlantic

    102 14 7 4 36 47

    Midwest

    187 32 15 8 63 84

    East North Central

    141 23 11 6 45 67

    West North Central

    46 9 5 2 17 17

    South

    305 39 11 20 96 149

    South Atlantic

    164 17 6 11 49 87

    East South Central

    47 7 1 2 14 25

    West South Central

    93 16 4 7 33 38

    West

    198 26 11 9 59 104

    Mountain

    63 10 4 4 22 27

    Pacific

    135 15 7 6 37 77

    White

    Northeast

    894 471 157 80 263 79

    New England

    253 143 41 24 68 19

    Middle Atlantic

    641 329 117 57 195 60

    Midwest

    1,054 576 207 126 274 78

    East North Central

    763 410 135 89 203 62

    West North Central

    291 166 72 37 71 16

    South

    1,568 757 194 208 463 140

    South Atlantic

    770 367 89 95 236 72

    East South Central

    248 116 40 36 75 21

    West South Central

    550 274 65 77 152 47

    West

    1,257 618 206 143 370 127

    Mountain

    379 178 48 57 112 32

    Pacific

    878 440 158 85 258 95

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    271 132 23 27 78 35

    New England

    41 22 4 5 10 4

    Middle Atlantic

    230 109 20 21 68 31

    Midwest

    276 131 27 21 96 29

    East North Central

    225 105 22 15 80 26

    West North Central

    51 26 5 6 16 3

    South

    823 385 56 83 264 91

    South Atlantic

    503 229 33 55 158 61

    East South Central

    123 55 9 12 38 18

    West South Central

    197 101 14 15 69 11

    West

    134 59 8 14 45 15

    Mountain

    39 17 3 4 14 4

    Pacific

    94 42 5 11 30 11

    Asian

    Northeast

    80 37 5 7 26 10

    New England

    13 4 (1) 1 7 1

    Middle Atlantic

    67 33 5 6 18 9

    Midwest

    36 16 5 2 14 4

    East North Central

    25 11 3 1 10 3

    West North Central

    11 5 2 1 3 1

    South

    65 28 6 10 19 9

    South Atlantic

    38 16 3 5 12 6

    East South Central

    5 2 (1) 1 2 1

    West South Central

    22 10 2 4 6 2

    West

    153 61 11 19 45 28

    Mountain

    17 7 1 2 5 3

    Pacific

    136 54 10 18 40 25

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    219 104 25 18 76 20

    New England

    60 30 7 4 21 4

    Middle Atlantic

    159 74 18 14 56 15

    Midwest

    138 77 30 16 31 14

    East North Central

    102 57 21 12 22 11

    West North Central

    37 20 10 4 9 3

    South

    455 226 54 55 132 43

    South Atlantic

    199 100 26 22 58 19

    East South Central

    11 4 2 3 3 1

    West South Central

    245 122 26 29 71 22

    West

    591 287 111 59 169 76

    Mountain

    150 72 18 24 38 16

    Pacific

    440 215 93 35 131 60

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 13. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2017 annual averages
    Table 13. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2017 annual averages
    Population group
    and area
    Thousands of people Weeks
    Total
    unemployed
    Less than
    5 weeks
    5 to 14
    weeks
    15 weeks or more Mean
    duration
    Median
    duration
    Total 15 to 26
    weeks
    27 weeks or more
    Total 27 to 51
    weeks
    52 weeks or more

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    1,283 366 366 552 202 350 113 237 29.4 11.6

    New England

    315 92 94 129 51 78 28 50 26.9 10.9

    Middle Atlantic

    968 273 272 423 151 272 85 187 30.2 11.8

    Midwest

    1,434 498 434 502 212 291 119 172 21.2 9.0

    East North Central

    1,052 352 313 388 156 232 93 139 22.7 9.4

    West North Central

    382 146 121 115 56 59 26 33 17.1 7.8

    South

    2,566 821 720 1,025 371 654 253 401 25.1 10.3

    South Atlantic

    1,358 406 371 581 202 379 139 240 27.8 11.4

    East South Central

    386 128 115 143 53 90 38 52 22.3 9.5

    West South Central

    823 287 235 301 116 185 76 109 22.0 9.3

    West

    1,710 590 492 629 233 396 149 247 24.5 9.4

    Mountain

    486 180 136 170 61 108 43 65 22.9 8.6

    Pacific

    1,224 409 355 459 172 287 106 182 25.2 9.7

    Men

    Northeast

    695 193 200 302 112 189 62 127 28.2 11.7

    New England

    175 51 51 73 29 43 14 29 27.0 11.0

    Middle Atlantic

    519 142 148 229 83 146 48 98 28.6 11.9

    Midwest

    801 262 244 295 123 172 70 102 22.4 9.5

    East North Central

    571 179 169 223 87 136 54 82 24.2 10.0

    West North Central

    230 83 75 72 36 36 16 20 17.9 8.3

    South

    1,346 426 373 547 202 345 133 213 25.2 10.5

    South Atlantic

    689 206 189 294 108 186 65 121 28.0 11.5

    East South Central

    208 69 61 77 29 48 19 30 23.0 9.5

    West South Central

    449 151 123 175 65 110 49 62 21.8 9.9

    West

    908 316 258 334 124 209 69 141 26.0 9.3

    Mountain

    261 99 71 91 36 55 21 34 23.1 8.6

    Pacific

    647 217 188 243 89 154 48 106 27.2 9.6

    Women

    Northeast

    589 172 166 250 90 160 50 110 30.9 11.4

    New England

    140 41 42 56 22 35 13 21 26.9 10.7

    Middle Atlantic

    449 131 124 194 68 126 37 89 32.2 11.7

    Midwest

    633 236 190 207 89 119 49 69 19.7 8.4

    East North Central

    481 173 144 164 69 96 39 57 20.8 8.8

    West North Central

    152 63 46 43 20 23 10 12 16.0 7.1

    South

    1,220 395 347 479 170 309 120 189 25.1 10.1

    South Atlantic

    669 200 182 287 94 192 73 119 27.7 11.4

    East South Central

    179 59 54 66 24 42 19 22 21.6 9.6

    West South Central

    373 136 112 126 51 75 28 47 22.2 8.7

    West

    802 274 233 295 109 186 80 107 22.8 9.5

    Mountain

    225 81 66 79 26 53 22 31 22.5 8.6

    Pacific

    577 193 168 217 83 133 58 75 22.9 9.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    140 60 48 31 18 13 6 7 12.0 6.3

    New England

    38 17 14 7 3 4 2 1 12.2 6.7

    Middle Atlantic

    102 43 34 25 15 9 4 6 11.9 6.2

    Midwest

    187 90 55 42 21 21 9 12 12.5 5.1

    East North Central

    141 67 41 34 15 19 7 12 13.7 5.6

    West North Central

    46 23 14 9 6 3 2 (1) 9.0 4.4

    South

    305 131 93 81 45 36 17 19 13.4 6.8

    South Atlantic

    164 65 51 49 26 22 10 12 14.8 7.8

    East South Central

    47 19 16 13 7 6 3 2 13.0 7.1

    West South Central

    93 47 27 20 11 9 3 5 11.0 4.5

    West

    198 96 60 42 20 22 14 8 11.7 5.0

    Mountain

    63 34 18 11 7 4 3 1 9.0 4.2

    Pacific

    135 61 42 31 14 18 11 7 12.9 5.8

    White

    Northeast

    894 272 262 360 134 226 74 153 27.3 10.4

    New England

    253 79 76 98 40 59 20 39 26.2 10.0

    Middle Atlantic

    641 193 186 262 94 168 54 114 27.8 10.6

    Midwest

    1,054 382 328 343 145 198 78 120 20.4 8.4

    East North Central

    763 273 236 255 102 153 59 94 21.4 8.6

    West North Central

    291 109 93 89 43 46 20 26 17.8 7.9

    South

    1,568 531 448 589 212 377 148 229 23.9 9.6

    South Atlantic

    770 249 214 307 105 202 75 127 26.4 10.2

    East South Central

    248 85 74 89 33 56 23 33 21.1 9.2

    West South Central

    550 197 160 193 74 119 50 69 21.7 8.9

    West

    1,257 453 363 442 161 281 110 171 23.8 8.9

    Mountain

    379 143 108 128 48 80 34 46 21.2 8.2

    Pacific

    878 310 254 314 113 201 76 126 25.0 9.2

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    271 62 69 140 52 88 28 60 34.0 15.5

    New England

    41 8 12 21 8 13 6 8 28.6 15.3

    Middle Atlantic

    230 54 57 119 44 74 22 53 34.9 15.6

    Midwest

    276 78 77 122 51 71 30 40 24.9 12.0

    East North Central

    225 57 62 106 44 63 25 38 27.5 13.4

    West North Central

    51 21 15 16 8 8 5 3 13.5 7.0

    South

    823 224 224 375 137 238 91 147 27.7 12.7

    South Atlantic

    503 128 134 242 87 155 57 97 29.7 13.7

    East South Central

    123 36 37 50 19 32 14 18 25.3 10.8

    West South Central

    197 60 54 83 31 52 20 32 24.2 11.1

    West

    134 37 33 63 25 37 12 25 31.1 13.2

    Mountain

    39 12 10 17 6 11 3 8 31.5 11.5

    Pacific

    94 26 23 45 19 26 9 17 30.9 13.8

    Asian

    Northeast

    80 18 22 40 13 26 10 16 37.8 14.4

    New England

    13 2 4 7 3 4 1 3 37.3 16.9

    Middle Atlantic

    67 16 18 33 11 22 9 13 37.9 13.9

    Midwest

    36 12 11 13 4 8 4 5 18.6 9.0

    East North Central

    25 8 8 10 3 7 3 3 20.2 9.8

    West North Central

    11 5 3 3 2 2 (1) 1 14.8 7.1

    South

    65 20 17 28 9 19 6 13 31.2 10.8

    South Atlantic

    38 11 10 16 4 13 4 9 36.9 10.6

    East South Central

    5 2 2 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 23.2 7.3

    West South Central

    22 6 5 10 5 6 2 3 23.1 13.0

    West

    153 41 48 64 24 40 10 30 29.4 11.3

    Mountain

    17 6 4 8 2 6 1 5 50.1 10.3

    Pacific

    136 35 44 57 22 34 9 25 26.8 11.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    219 64 57 98 41 57 19 39 28.6 12.1

    New England

    60 15 14 31 11 20 7 12 33.0 15.4

    Middle Atlantic

    159 48 43 67 30 38 11 27 27.0 10.7

    Midwest

    138 50 45 43 23 20 9 11 16.6 8.2

    East North Central

    102 36 33 32 16 17 7 9 17.3 8.1

    West North Central

    37 14 12 11 7 4 2 2 14.6 8.4

    South

    455 181 130 144 51 92 36 56 21.1 7.8

    South Atlantic

    199 78 54 68 24 44 15 29 23.0 8.3

    East South Central

    11 5 4 2 1 1 1 1 12.1 5.4

    West South Central

    245 99 73 74 27 47 21 27 19.9 7.6

    West

    591 211 176 204 79 125 47 78 22.1 9.0

    Mountain

    150 54 44 52 19 32 15 18 21.3 8.8

    Pacific

    440 157 131 152 60 93 33 60 22.4 9.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

States

  • [+]Table 14. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2017 annual averages
    Table 14. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    State and population group Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate Error range
    of rate(1)

    Alabama

    Total

    3,830 2,160 56.4 2,066 53.9 94 4.3 3.7 – 4.9

    Men

    1,809 1,145 63.3 1,095 60.5 50 4.4 3.6 – 5.2

    Women

    2,021 1,015 50.2 972 48.1 44 4.3 3.4 – 5.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    260 74 28.5 63 24.1 11 15.3 9.3 – 21.3

    White

    2,705 1,525 56.4 1,476 54.6 49 3.2 2.6 – 3.8

    Men

    1,300 844 64.9 817 62.9 27 3.1 2.3 – 3.9

    Women

    1,405 681 48.4 659 46.9 22 3.2 2.3 – 4.1

    Black or African American

    990 552 55.7 510 51.5 41 7.5 5.8 – 9.2

    Men

    439 257 58.7 235 53.6 22 8.6 6.0 – 11.2

    Women

    551 294 53.4 275 49.9 19 6.5 4.3 – 8.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    116 83 71.9 81 70.0 2 2.7 0.6 – 4.8

    Married men, spouse present

    954 660 69.2 645 67.6 15 2.3 1.5 – 3.1

    Married women, spouse present

    968 508 52.5 495 51.2 13 2.5 1.6 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    277 161 58.2 151 54.3 11 6.8 4.1 – 9.5

    Alaska

    Total

    547 366 67.0 338 61.8 28 7.7 6.6 – 8.8

    Men

    279 194 69.6 176 63.2 18 9.1 7.4 – 10.8

    Women

    268 172 64.3 162 60.3 11 6.2 4.7 – 7.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    39 13 34.3 10 25.4 3 26.1 14.9 – 37.3

    White

    358 244 68.1 232 64.7 12 5.0 3.9 – 6.1

    Men

    185 131 71.1 124 67.0 7 5.7 4.0 – 7.4

    Women

    173 112 65.0 108 62.2 5 4.2 2.7 – 5.7

    Black or African American

    18 12 68.1 11 59.3 2 12.9 6.0 – 19.8

    Asian

    38 26 67.3 25 64.9 1 3.6 1.6 – 5.6

    Men

    16 11 70.8 11 68.4 (2) 3.5 0.7 – 6.3

    Women

    22 14 64.8 14 62.4 1 3.6 1.0 – 6.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    29 21 72.1 20 69.6 1 3.5 1.3 – 5.7

    Men

    15 11 75.2 11 72.0 (2) 4.3 1.0 – 7.6

    Married men, spouse present

    135 100 74.0 94 69.9 6 5.6 3.7 – 7.5

    Married women, spouse present

    134 87 64.8 83 62.1 4 4.1 2.4 – 5.8

    Women who maintain families

    30 22 73.1 20 67.4 2 7.7 3.0 – 12.4

    Arizona

    Total

    5,462 3,294 60.3 3,138 57.5 155 4.7 4.0 – 5.4

    Men

    2,659 1,771 66.6 1,697 63.8 73 4.1 3.2 – 5.0

    Women

    2,803 1,523 54.3 1,441 51.4 82 5.4 4.3 – 6.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    400 141 35.3 119 29.8 22 15.5 9.3 – 21.7

    White

    4,753 2,834 59.6 2,713 57.1 121 4.3 3.6 – 5.0

    Men

    2,308 1,529 66.2 1,472 63.8 57 3.7 2.8 – 4.6

    Women

    2,445 1,305 53.4 1,241 50.8 64 4.9 3.8 – 6.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    328 113 34.5 98 29.7 16 13.7 7.2 – 20.2

    Black or African American

    260 181 69.5 165 63.3 16 9.0 5.6 – 12.4

    Asian

    200 123 61.6 117 58.7 6 4.8 2.3 – 7.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,685 1,077 63.9 1,013 60.2 63 5.9 4.4 – 7.4

    Men

    847 614 72.5 583 68.8 31 5.1 3.3 – 6.9

    Women

    837 462 55.2 430 51.4 32 6.9 4.5 – 9.3

    Married men, spouse present

    1,389 948 68.3 921 66.3 27 2.8 1.8 – 3.8

    Married women, spouse present

    1,373 697 50.8 671 48.9 26 3.8 2.4 – 5.2

    Women who maintain families

    291 207 71.1 192 65.9 15 7.3 3.8 – 10.8

    Arkansas

    Total

    2,325 1,361 58.5 1,311 56.4 50 3.7 3.1 – 4.3

    Men

    1,118 702 62.8 674 60.3 28 4.0 3.2 – 4.8

    Women

    1,207 659 54.6 637 52.8 22 3.3 2.6 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    156 48 31.1 44 28.5 4 8.6 4.1 – 13.1

    White

    1,866 1,083 58.0 1,047 56.1 35 3.3 2.7 – 3.9

    Men

    906 567 62.6 547 60.4 20 3.5 2.7 – 4.3

    Women

    961 515 53.7 500 52.0 16 3.0 2.2 – 3.8

    Black or African American

    341 208 61.1 197 57.8 11 5.3 3.5 – 7.1

    Men

    153 93 61.1 87 57.0 6 6.7 3.6 – 9.8

    Women

    188 115 61.1 110 58.5 5 4.2 2.0 – 6.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    148 104 70.4 102 69.0 2 2.0 0.7 – 3.3

    Men

    75 63 83.4 62 82.1 1 1.5 0.1 – 2.9

    Married men, spouse present

    600 400 66.7 392 65.4 7 1.9 1.2 – 2.6

    Married women, spouse present

    607 344 56.6 338 55.6 6 1.7 0.9 – 2.5

    Women who maintain families

    152 99 64.7 93 60.9 6 6.0 3.4 – 8.6

    California

    Total

    30,990 19,260 62.2 18,340 59.2 920 4.8 4.5 – 5.1

    Men

    15,133 10,496 69.4 10,019 66.2 476 4.5 4.1 – 4.9

    Women

    15,856 8,765 55.3 8,321 52.5 444 5.1 4.7 – 5.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,039 561 27.5 462 22.7 99 17.7 14.6 – 20.8

    White

    22,398 13,952 62.3 13,291 59.3 661 4.7 4.4 – 5.0

    Men

    11,052 7,760 70.2 7,414 67.1 346 4.5 4.1 – 4.9

    Women

    11,346 6,193 54.6 5,877 51.8 316 5.1 4.6 – 5.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,456 427 29.3 353 24.2 74 17.4 13.9 – 20.9

    Black or African American

    1,948 1,188 61.0 1,107 56.8 81 6.8 5.5 – 8.1

    Men

    925 569 61.5 528 57.0 41 7.2 5.3 – 9.1

    Women

    1,022 619 60.6 579 56.6 40 6.5 4.7 – 8.3

    Asian

    5,049 3,075 60.9 2,962 58.7 113 3.7 3.2 – 4.2

    Men

    2,366 1,615 68.3 1,557 65.8 58 3.6 2.9 – 4.3

    Women

    2,682 1,460 54.4 1,406 52.4 55 3.8 3.0 – 4.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    10,904 7,117 65.3 6,717 61.6 399 5.6 5.1 – 6.1

    Men

    5,392 4,035 74.8 3,839 71.2 196 4.9 4.3 – 5.5

    Women

    5,512 3,081 55.9 2,878 52.2 203 6.6 5.8 – 7.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    979 277 28.3 226 23.0 52 18.6 14.1 – 23.1

    Married men, spouse present

    7,651 5,715 74.7 5,572 72.8 143 2.5 2.1 – 2.9

    Married women, spouse present

    7,524 4,123 54.8 3,977 52.9 146 3.5 3.0 – 4.0

    Women who maintain families

    1,762 1,164 66.1 1,081 61.4 83 7.1 5.8 – 8.4

    Colorado

    Total

    4,392 3,009 68.5 2,922 66.5 88 2.9 2.4 – 3.4

    Men

    2,176 1,641 75.4 1,589 73.0 52 3.1 2.4 – 3.8

    Women

    2,216 1,369 61.8 1,333 60.2 36 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    White

    3,909 2,663 68.1 2,592 66.3 70 2.6 2.1 – 3.1

    Men

    1,939 1,450 74.8 1,408 72.6 42 2.9 2.1 – 3.7

    Women

    1,970 1,212 61.5 1,184 60.1 28 2.3 1.6 – 3.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    876 586 66.9 567 64.7 20 3.4 2.1 – 4.7

    Men

    430 327 75.9 315 73.2 11 3.5 1.7 – 5.3

    Women

    446 260 58.2 251 56.4 8 3.2 1.3 – 5.1

    Married men, spouse present

    1,145 870 76.0 853 74.5 17 1.9 1.1 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    1,106 677 61.2 664 60.1 13 1.9 1.0 – 2.8

    Women who maintain families

    225 163 72.6 158 70.2 5 3.3 0.9 – 5.7

    Connecticut

    Total

    2,890 1,924 66.6 1,831 63.3 94 4.9 4.1 – 5.7

    Men

    1,390 997 71.7 945 68.0 51 5.2 4.1 – 6.3

    Women

    1,500 928 61.9 885 59.0 42 4.6 3.5 – 5.7

    White

    2,412 1,615 67.0 1,537 63.7 78 4.8 4.0 – 5.6

    Men

    1,175 843 71.8 799 68.0 45 5.3 4.1 – 6.5

    Women

    1,237 771 62.4 738 59.7 33 4.3 3.2 – 5.4

    Black or African American

    318 206 64.7 193 60.8 12 6.0 3.7 – 8.3

    Men

    146 99 67.9 94 64.0 6 5.8 2.6 – 9.0

    Women

    171 106 61.9 99 58.0 7 6.2 3.0 – 9.4

    Asian

    114 73 64.1 70 61.3 3 4.4 1.0 – 7.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    427 286 67.1 261 61.2 25 8.7 6.2 – 11.2

    Men

    203 149 73.1 135 66.7 13 8.8 5.2 – 12.4

    Women

    224 138 61.6 126 56.3 12 8.6 4.9 – 12.3

    Married men, spouse present

    708 559 78.9 541 76.4 17 3.1 2.0 – 4.2

    Married women, spouse present

    709 474 66.8 456 64.4 17 3.7 2.4 – 5.0

    Women who maintain families

    186 132 71.2 126 67.6 7 5.0 2.1 – 7.9

    Delaware

    Total

    766 479 62.6 456 59.5 23 4.8 4.1 – 5.5

    Men

    363 246 67.7 234 64.4 12 4.8 3.8 – 5.8

    Women

    403 234 57.9 222 55.1 11 4.9 3.8 – 6.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    49 21 43.0 18 37.2 3 13.4 7.5 – 19.3

    White

    553 336 60.8 324 58.6 12 3.7 2.9 – 4.5

    Men

    266 178 67.0 172 64.4 7 3.9 2.8 – 5.0

    Women

    287 158 55.1 152 53.2 5 3.5 2.4 – 4.6

    Black or African American

    162 109 67.4 100 61.8 9 8.3 6.4 – 10.2

    Men

    73 49 67.7 45 61.9 4 8.5 5.6 – 11.4

    Women

    89 60 67.1 55 61.7 5 8.1 5.6 – 10.6

    Asian

    36 23 63.9 22 61.8 1 3.2 1.4 – 5.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    71 50 69.6 48 67.4 2 3.1 1.4 – 4.8

    Men

    33 26 77.5 25 75.3 1 2.7 0.5 – 4.9

    Women

    38 24 62.6 23 60.4 1 3.5 0.8 – 6.2

    Married men, spouse present

    183 125 68.0 122 66.7 2 1.9 1.0 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    184 105 56.9 102 55.3 3 2.8 1.6 – 4.0

    Women who maintain families

    50 38 75.6 34 68.6 3 9.3 5.6 – 13.0

    District of Columbia

    Total

    570 402 70.5 377 66.1 25 6.2 5.5 – 6.9

    Men

    265 197 74.2 184 69.6 12 6.3 5.3 – 7.3

    Women

    305 205 67.3 192 63.1 13 6.2 5.3 – 7.1

    White

    265 219 82.7 214 81.0 4 2.0 1.5 – 2.5

    Men

    131 113 85.8 110 84.0 2 2.1 1.4 – 2.8

    Women

    133 106 79.7 104 78.1 2 2.0 1.2 – 2.8

    Black or African American

    259 148 57.3 129 49.9 19 12.9 11.4 – 14.4

    Men

    114 69 60.5 59 52.4 9 13.4 11.0 – 15.8

    Women

    145 80 54.8 70 48.0 10 12.5 10.4 – 14.6

    Asian

    30 23 75.9 22 73.2 1 3.5 1.8 – 5.2

    Men

    14 11 78.7 10 75.4 (2) 4.3 1.6 – 7.0

    Women

    17 12 73.6 12 71.6 (2) 2.8 0.8 – 4.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    53 40 74.7 38 71.9 1 3.7 2.0 – 5.4

    Men

    25 20 79.2 19 76.7 1 3.1 0.9 – 5.3

    Women

    28 20 70.7 19 67.7 1 4.3 1.8 – 6.8

    Married men, spouse present

    83 66 78.7 64 76.5 2 2.8 1.7 – 3.9

    Married women, spouse present

    85 61 72.1 59 69.9 2 3.1 1.9 – 4.3

    Women who maintain families

    44 27 62.2 24 53.9 4 13.4 9.6 – 17.2

    Florida

    Total

    16,951 10,128 59.7 9,713 57.3 415 4.1 3.8 – 4.4

    Men

    8,117 5,311 65.4 5,112 63.0 199 3.7 3.2 – 4.2

    Women

    8,834 4,817 54.5 4,601 52.1 216 4.5 4.0 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    988 300 30.4 251 25.5 49 16.3 12.2 – 20.4

    White

    13,536 7,924 58.5 7,643 56.5 280 3.5 3.1 – 3.9

    Men

    6,544 4,242 64.8 4,100 62.7 142 3.3 2.8 – 3.8

    Women

    6,992 3,682 52.7 3,543 50.7 139 3.8 3.2 – 4.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    704 218 31.0 191 27.1 27 12.6 8.4 – 16.8

    Black or African American

    2,624 1,681 64.0 1,566 59.7 115 6.8 5.7 – 7.9

    Men

    1,204 788 65.4 742 61.6 47 5.9 4.4 – 7.4

    Women

    1,420 892 62.8 824 58.0 68 7.6 6.0 – 9.2

    Asian

    505 331 65.5 322 63.8 9 2.6 1.3 – 3.9

    Men

    238 173 72.8 167 70.0 7 3.8 1.6 – 6.0

    Women

    267 157 59.0 155 58.2 2 1.3 (3)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,253 2,733 64.2 2,616 61.5 117 4.3 3.6 – 5.0

    Men

    2,071 1,521 73.5 1,463 70.7 58 3.8 3.0 – 4.6

    Women

    2,183 1,211 55.5 1,153 52.8 59 4.9 3.8 – 6.0

    Married men, spouse present

    4,218 2,849 67.6 2,780 65.9 69 2.4 1.9 – 2.9

    Married women, spouse present

    4,138 2,268 54.8 2,204 53.3 64 2.8 2.2 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    1,088 734 67.4 686 63.0 48 6.5 4.9 – 8.1

    Georgia

    Total

    8,007 5,072 63.3 4,836 60.4 236 4.7 4.2 – 5.2

    Men

    3,786 2,639 69.7 2,516 66.4 123 4.7 4.0 – 5.4

    Women

    4,221 2,433 57.6 2,320 55.0 113 4.6 3.9 – 5.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    542 168 31.1 132 24.4 36 21.3 15.4 – 27.2

    White

    4,999 3,113 62.3 3,011 60.2 102 3.3 2.8 – 3.8

    Men

    2,433 1,712 70.4 1,658 68.1 54 3.2 2.5 – 3.9

    Women

    2,566 1,401 54.6 1,353 52.7 48 3.4 2.6 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    301 100 33.1 87 29.0 12 12.3 6.5 – 18.1

    Black or African American

    2,503 1,620 64.7 1,498 59.8 123 7.6 6.5 – 8.7

    Men

    1,111 749 67.4 684 61.6 65 8.6 6.8 – 10.4

    Women

    1,392 871 62.6 813 58.4 58 6.7 5.2 – 8.2

    Asian

    366 242 66.1 236 64.4 6 2.6 1.1 – 4.1

    Men

    180 135 75.2 133 73.8 2 1.8 0.1 – 3.5

    Women

    186 107 57.4 103 55.3 4 3.6 0.9 – 6.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    647 444 68.6 428 66.1 16 3.6 2.0 – 5.2

    Men

    323 262 81.2 254 78.6 8 3.2 1.2 – 5.2

    Women

    325 182 56.0 174 53.7 7 4.1 1.4 – 6.8

    Married men, spouse present

    1,943 1,456 75.0 1,425 73.4 31 2.2 1.5 – 2.9

    Married women, spouse present

    1,929 1,117 57.9 1,081 56.1 35 3.2 2.3 – 4.1

    Women who maintain families

    579 394 68.1 377 65.0 18 4.5 2.7 – 6.3

    Hawaii

    Total

    1,096 684 62.4 668 60.9 16 2.4 1.9 – 2.9

    Men

    530 357 67.4 348 65.6 9 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Women

    566 327 57.8 320 56.6 7 2.2 1.5 – 2.9

    White

    248 149 60.1 146 58.9 3 2.0 1.1 – 2.9

    Men

    121 81 66.7 80 65.8 1 1.4 0.3 – 2.5

    Women

    127 68 53.7 66 52.3 2 2.7 1.1 – 4.3

    Asian

    497 312 62.9 307 61.8 5 1.6 1.1 – 2.1

    Men

    229 154 67.3 151 65.9 3 2.1 1.3 – 2.9

    Women

    268 159 59.1 157 58.4 2 1.2 0.6 – 1.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    100 65 64.9 63 62.9 2 3.1 1.3 – 4.9

    Married men, spouse present

    268 186 69.7 183 68.4 3 1.8 1.0 – 2.6

    Married women, spouse present

    277 167 60.1 164 59.0 3 1.8 1.0 – 2.6

    Idaho

    Total

    1,302 835 64.1 808 62.0 27 3.2 2.7 – 3.7

    Men

    645 454 70.5 440 68.3 14 3.1 2.4 – 3.8

    Women

    657 380 57.8 368 55.9 13 3.3 2.5 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    88 36 41.2 32 37.0 4 10.2 5.5 – 14.9

    White

    1,233 788 63.9 763 61.9 25 3.2 2.6 – 3.8

    Men

    609 427 70.1 414 67.9 14 3.2 2.4 – 4.0

    Women

    624 361 57.8 349 55.9 12 3.2 2.4 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    84 35 42.2 32 37.8 4 10.3 5.5 – 15.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    143 103 72.1 98 68.5 5 4.9 3.2 – 6.6

    Men

    76 60 78.8 57 75.7 2 4.0 2.1 – 5.9

    Women

    67 43 64.4 41 60.5 3 6.2 3.4 – 9.0

    Married men, spouse present

    388 287 73.9 283 72.9 4 1.3 0.7 – 1.9

    Married women, spouse present

    385 229 59.6 223 58.1 6 2.6 1.6 – 3.6

    Women who maintain families

    52 37 69.6 35 66.9 1 3.8 0.9 – 6.7

    Illinois

    Total

    10,060 6,470 64.3 6,156 61.2 314 4.9 4.4 – 5.4

    Men

    4,861 3,406 70.1 3,236 66.6 170 5.0 4.3 – 5.7

    Women

    5,199 3,064 58.9 2,920 56.2 144 4.7 4.0 – 5.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    665 240 36.1 203 30.6 37 15.5 11.0 – 20.0

    White

    7,852 5,156 65.7 4,936 62.9 220 4.3 3.8 – 4.8

    Men

    3,867 2,783 72.0 2,662 68.8 120 4.3 3.6 – 5.0

    Women

    3,985 2,373 59.6 2,273 57.0 100 4.2 3.5 – 4.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    475 172 36.3 146 30.8 26 15.2 9.9 – 20.5

    Black or African American

    1,411 801 56.8 730 51.7 71 8.9 7.1 – 10.7

    Men

    630 366 58.0 326 51.7 40 10.9 7.9 – 13.9

    Women

    780 435 55.7 404 51.7 31 7.2 4.9 – 9.5

    Asian

    595 371 62.3 357 60.0 14 3.8 2.4 – 5.2

    Men

    270 190 70.6 185 68.7 5 2.8 1.1 – 4.5

    Women

    325 180 55.4 171 52.7 9 4.9 2.6 – 7.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,498 1,057 70.5 1,005 67.1 52 4.9 3.9 – 5.9

    Men

    755 597 79.0 569 75.4 27 4.6 3.2 – 6.0

    Women

    744 460 61.9 436 58.6 25 5.4 3.7 – 7.1

    Married men, spouse present

    2,517 1,887 75.0 1,840 73.1 46 2.5 1.8 – 3.2

    Married women, spouse present

    2,436 1,478 60.7 1,434 58.9 44 3.0 2.2 – 3.8

    Women who maintain families

    612 414 67.7 384 62.7 30 7.3 4.9 – 9.7

    Indiana

    Total

    5,181 3,318 64.0 3,199 61.7 119 3.6 3.1 – 4.1

    Men

    2,519 1,755 69.7 1,688 67.0 67 3.8 3.0 – 4.6

    Women

    2,662 1,563 58.7 1,511 56.8 51 3.3 2.5 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    421 180 42.8 158 37.7 22 12.0 7.7 – 16.3

    White

    4,500 2,892 64.3 2,800 62.2 92 3.2 2.7 – 3.7

    Men

    2,206 1,548 70.1 1,496 67.8 52 3.4 2.6 – 4.2

    Women

    2,294 1,345 58.6 1,304 56.9 41 3.0 2.2 – 3.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    333 147 44.2 131 39.4 16 10.7 6.2 – 15.2

    Black or African American

    481 292 60.8 269 56.0 23 7.9 5.5 – 10.3

    Men

    217 134 61.6 120 55.4 13 10.0 5.9 – 14.1

    Women

    264 159 60.1 149 56.4 10 6.0 3.1 – 8.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    304 214 70.3 204 67.3 9 4.4 2.3 – 6.5

    Men

    161 125 77.7 120 74.7 5 4.0 1.4 – 6.6

    Married men, spouse present

    1,335 982 73.5 965 72.3 17 1.7 1.0 – 2.4

    Married women, spouse present

    1,305 796 61.0 783 60.0 14 1.7 0.9 – 2.5

    Women who maintain families

    297 192 64.6 183 61.6 9 4.8 2.2 – 7.4

    Iowa

    Total

    2,455 1,675 68.3 1,622 66.1 54 3.2 2.6 – 3.8

    Men

    1,211 893 73.8 862 71.1 32 3.5 2.6 – 4.4

    Women

    1,243 782 62.9 760 61.1 22 2.8 1.9 – 3.7

    White

    2,288 1,561 68.3 1,515 66.2 46 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Men

    1,128 834 74.0 807 71.6 27 3.3 2.4 – 4.2

    Women

    1,160 727 62.7 708 61.1 19 2.6 1.7 – 3.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    138 107 77.5 99 71.8 8 7.3 3.4 – 11.2

    Married men, spouse present

    667 496 74.2 486 72.9 9 1.9 1.0 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    651 429 65.9 420 64.6 8 1.9 0.9 – 2.9

    Kansas

    Total

    2,219 1,480 66.7 1,428 64.3 53 3.6 3.0 – 4.2

    Men

    1,085 785 72.3 753 69.4 32 4.1 3.2 – 5.0

    Women

    1,134 695 61.3 674 59.5 21 3.0 2.1 – 3.9

    White

    1,948 1,296 66.5 1,258 64.6 38 2.9 2.3 – 3.5

    Men

    951 687 72.3 663 69.7 24 3.5 2.6 – 4.4

    Women

    996 609 61.1 595 59.7 14 2.3 1.5 – 3.1

    Black or African American

    124 78 63.4 69 56.0 9 11.7 7.0 – 16.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    251 187 74.5 180 71.6 7 3.9 2.1 – 5.7

    Men

    129 107 82.9 102 79.4 4 4.2 1.8 – 6.6

    Women

    122 80 65.7 77 63.3 3 3.6 1.0 – 6.2

    Married men, spouse present

    600 452 75.3 445 74.2 7 1.5 0.8 – 2.2

    Married women, spouse present

    589 375 63.7 369 62.6 6 1.7 0.8 – 2.6

    Women who maintain families

    121 87 72.4 81 67.3 6 7.0 3.3 – 10.7

    Kentucky

    Total

    3,476 2,073 59.7 1,966 56.6 107 5.2 4.4 – 6.0

    Men

    1,683 1,102 65.5 1,041 61.9 61 5.5 4.4 – 6.6

    Women

    1,793 971 54.2 925 51.6 47 4.8 3.7 – 5.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    251 99 39.3 87 34.8 11 11.6 6.3 – 16.9

    White

    3,121 1,845 59.1 1,756 56.3 89 4.8 4.0 – 5.6

    Men

    1,508 980 65.0 929 61.6 51 5.2 4.1 – 6.3

    Women

    1,613 865 53.6 827 51.3 38 4.4 3.3 – 5.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    219 84 38.2 74 33.6 10 12.0 6.2 – 17.8

    Black or African American

    275 175 63.6 161 58.3 15 8.3 5.2 – 11.4

    Men

    134 93 69.1 85 63.1 8 8.7 4.3 – 13.1

    Women

    141 82 58.3 76 53.7 7 8.0 3.5 – 12.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    110 66 60.5 63 57.1 4 5.6 1.4 – 9.8

    Married men, spouse present

    904 617 68.2 595 65.8 22 3.5 2.3 – 4.7

    Married women, spouse present

    906 516 56.9 501 55.3 15 2.8 1.7 – 3.9

    Women who maintain families

    225 136 60.4 124 55.0 12 8.9 5.0 – 12.8

    Louisiana

    Total

    3,595 2,110 58.7 2,002 55.7 108 5.1 4.5 – 5.7

    Men

    1,704 1,109 65.1 1,044 61.3 65 5.9 5.0 – 6.8

    Women

    1,892 1,001 52.9 958 50.6 43 4.3 3.5 – 5.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    236 68 29.0 55 23.3 13 19.8 13.1 – 26.5

    White

    2,326 1,389 59.7 1,342 57.7 47 3.4 2.8 – 4.0

    Men

    1,129 769 68.1 740 65.6 28 3.7 2.8 – 4.6

    Women

    1,198 620 51.8 601 50.2 19 3.0 2.1 – 3.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    135 44 32.5 38 28.2 6 13.5 6.6 – 20.4

    Black or African American

    1,115 626 56.2 570 51.1 56 8.9 7.5 – 10.3

    Men

    499 285 57.2 252 50.5 33 11.7 9.2 – 14.2

    Women

    616 341 55.4 318 51.7 23 6.7 5.0 – 8.4

    Asian

    83 54 65.0 52 62.9 2 3.1 1.1 – 5.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    183 127 69.1 122 66.8 4 3.4 1.4 – 5.4

    Men

    101 83 82.1 80 79.3 3 3.4 0.9 – 5.9

    Women

    81 43 53.0 42 51.2 1 3.5 (3)

    Married men, spouse present

    819 578 70.6 564 68.9 14 2.4 1.6 – 3.2

    Married women, spouse present

    798 440 55.1 431 53.9 9 2.1 1.2 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    316 198 62.7 185 58.7 13 6.5 4.2 – 8.8

    Maine

    Total

    1,101 703 63.9 680 61.8 23 3.3 2.6 – 4.0

    Men

    535 374 70.0 361 67.6 13 3.4 2.4 – 4.4

    Women

    566 329 58.1 319 56.4 10 3.1 2.1 – 4.1

    White

    1,046 670 64.0 648 62.0 21 3.1 2.4 – 3.8

    Men

    508 355 69.8 343 67.5 12 3.3 2.3 – 4.3

    Women

    538 315 58.5 305 56.7 9 3.0 2.0 – 4.0

    Married men, spouse present

    284 208 73.2 204 71.9 4 1.8 0.8 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    274 174 63.5 172 62.7 2 1.3 0.4 – 2.2

    Maryland

    Total

    4,764 3,224 67.7 3,088 64.8 136 4.2 3.5 – 4.9

    Men

    2,253 1,658 73.6 1,590 70.6 68 4.1 3.2 – 5.0

    Women

    2,510 1,567 62.4 1,498 59.7 68 4.4 3.4 – 5.4

    White

    2,824 1,886 66.8 1,826 64.7 60 3.2 2.4 – 4.0

    Men

    1,371 1,003 73.1 971 70.8 32 3.1 2.1 – 4.1

    Women

    1,453 883 60.8 855 58.8 29 3.2 2.1 – 4.3

    Black or African American

    1,433 997 69.6 936 65.3 61 6.1 4.8 – 7.4

    Men

    639 466 72.8 438 68.4 28 6.0 4.1 – 7.9

    Women

    794 531 66.9 499 62.8 33 6.1 4.3 – 7.9

    Asian

    340 221 65.2 212 62.5 9 4.1 2.0 – 6.2

    Men

    154 122 79.2 117 75.6 6 4.6 1.6 – 7.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    449 350 77.9 334 74.3 16 4.5 2.6 – 6.4

    Men

    223 200 89.7 194 87.2 6 2.8 0.8 – 4.8

    Women

    226 150 66.2 139 61.7 10 6.9 3.3 – 10.5

    Married men, spouse present

    1,175 914 77.8 891 75.8 23 2.5 1.5 – 3.5

    Married women, spouse present

    1,168 760 65.1 736 63.0 24 3.2 2.0 – 4.4

    Women who maintain families

    319 224 70.4 215 67.4 9 4.2 1.7 – 6.7

    Massachusetts

    Total

    5,584 3,678 65.9 3,535 63.3 143 3.9 3.4 – 4.4

    Men

    2,675 1,896 70.9 1,817 67.9 79 4.2 3.5 – 4.9

    Women

    2,909 1,782 61.2 1,718 59.0 64 3.6 3.0 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    341 118 34.7 103 30.3 15 12.9 8.2 – 17.6

    White

    4,589 3,020 65.8 2,913 63.5 107 3.5 3.0 – 4.0

    Men

    2,200 1,560 70.9 1,500 68.2 60 3.8 3.1 – 4.5

    Women

    2,389 1,460 61.1 1,413 59.2 47 3.2 2.5 – 3.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    268 101 37.8 89 33.3 12 11.9 7.0 – 16.8

    Black or African American

    453 313 69.1 288 63.7 24 7.8 5.6 – 10.0

    Men

    213 151 70.9 138 64.7 13 8.6 5.2 – 12.0

    Women

    239 162 67.6 150 62.8 11 7.0 4.0 – 10.0

    Asian

    420 264 63.0 257 61.1 8 2.9 1.5 – 4.3

    Men

    195 138 70.7 134 68.7 4 2.8 0.9 – 4.7

    Women

    225 127 56.3 123 54.5 4 3.1 1.1 – 5.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    546 355 65.1 330 60.5 25 7.2 5.2 – 9.2

    Men

    257 186 72.2 172 66.8 14 7.5 4.6 – 10.4

    Women

    289 170 58.8 158 54.8 12 6.8 4.0 – 9.6

    Married men, spouse present

    1,345 1,015 75.4 992 73.7 23 2.3 1.6 – 3.0

    Married women, spouse present

    1,298 859 66.2 843 65.0 16 1.9 1.2 – 2.6

    Women who maintain families

    318 222 69.8 207 65.1 15 6.7 4.2 – 9.2

    Michigan

    Total

    7,944 4,878 61.4 4,650 58.5 228 4.7 4.2 – 5.2

    Men

    3,850 2,600 67.5 2,484 64.5 116 4.5 3.8 – 5.2

    Women

    4,093 2,278 55.7 2,166 52.9 112 4.9 4.1 – 5.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    495 203 41.0 175 35.4 28 13.7 9.3 – 18.1

    White

    6,506 4,026 61.9 3,866 59.4 160 4.0 3.5 – 4.5

    Men

    3,183 2,169 68.1 2,084 65.5 84 3.9 3.2 – 4.6

    Women

    3,323 1,857 55.9 1,782 53.6 75 4.1 3.3 – 4.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    382 163 42.7 144 37.8 19 11.5 7.0 – 16.0

    Black or African American

    1,059 597 56.3 540 51.0 57 9.5 7.4 – 11.6

    Men

    478 286 59.8 260 54.3 26 9.1 6.1 – 12.1

    Women

    581 311 53.5 280 48.2 31 9.9 6.9 – 12.9

    Asian

    251 173 68.8 169 67.3 4 2.2 0.6 – 3.8

    Men

    125 98 78.3 96 76.9 2 1.8 (3)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    339 223 65.8 208 61.3 15 6.8 4.1 – 9.5

    Men

    192 145 75.5 136 70.8 9 6.2 3.0 – 9.4

    Married men, spouse present

    1,996 1,400 70.1 1,370 68.6 30 2.1 1.5 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    2,002 1,129 56.4 1,096 54.7 33 3.0 2.1 – 3.9

    Women who maintain families

    489 302 61.6 277 56.5 25 8.3 5.5 – 11.1

    Minnesota

    Total

    4,365 3,110 71.2 3,004 68.8 106 3.4 2.9 – 3.9

    Men

    2,159 1,632 75.6 1,565 72.5 67 4.1 3.3 – 4.9

    Women

    2,207 1,478 67.0 1,439 65.2 39 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    290 152 52.3 137 47.1 15 9.8 5.7 – 13.9

    White

    3,814 2,723 71.4 2,643 69.3 80 2.9 2.4 – 3.4

    Men

    1,908 1,449 76.0 1,396 73.2 53 3.7 2.9 – 4.5

    Women

    1,906 1,274 66.8 1,247 65.4 27 2.1 1.4 – 2.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    232 127 54.5 115 49.6 11 9.1 4.7 – 13.5

    Black or African American

    235 166 71.0 154 65.7 12 7.5 4.6 – 10.4

    Asian

    184 127 69.4 121 65.9 6 5.0 2.2 – 7.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    198 162 81.7 154 77.6 8 5.0 2.1 – 7.9

    Married men, spouse present

    1,172 920 78.5 900 76.8 20 2.2 1.4 – 3.0

    Married women, spouse present

    1,173 822 70.0 806 68.7 15 1.9 1.1 – 2.7

    Women who maintain families

    187 155 82.7 149 79.3 6 4.1 1.5 – 6.7

    Mississippi

    Total

    2,289 1,279 55.9 1,213 53.0 65 5.1 4.4 – 5.8

    Men

    1,076 657 61.0 623 57.9 34 5.1 4.1 – 6.1

    Women

    1,213 622 51.3 590 48.6 32 5.1 4.1 – 6.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    173 44 25.6 34 19.7 10 23.3 14.9 – 31.7

    White

    1,399 777 55.5 748 53.5 29 3.7 2.9 – 4.5

    Men

    677 427 63.1 411 60.7 16 3.8 2.7 – 4.9

    Women

    722 350 48.4 337 46.7 13 3.6 2.4 – 4.8

    Black or African American

    830 468 56.5 434 52.3 34 7.3 5.8 – 8.8

    Men

    370 212 57.3 195 52.8 17 7.8 5.5 – 10.1

    Women

    459 256 55.8 239 51.9 18 6.9 4.9 – 8.9

    Married men, spouse present

    537 365 67.9 356 66.3 8 2.3 1.4 – 3.2

    Married women, spouse present

    535 284 53.1 277 51.7 7 2.5 1.4 – 3.6

    Women who maintain families

    204 130 63.6 122 59.6 8 6.2 3.7 – 8.7

    Missouri

    Total

    4,781 3,008 62.9 2,894 60.5 114 3.8 3.2 – 4.4

    Men

    2,308 1,556 67.4 1,488 64.5 68 4.3 3.5 – 5.1

    Women

    2,473 1,452 58.7 1,405 56.8 47 3.2 2.5 – 3.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    327 130 39.7 118 36.1 12 8.9 4.7 – 13.1

    White

    4,017 2,524 62.8 2,438 60.7 86 3.4 2.8 – 4.0

    Men

    1,964 1,330 67.7 1,281 65.2 49 3.7 2.9 – 4.5

    Women

    2,053 1,194 58.2 1,157 56.4 37 3.1 2.3 – 3.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    245 101 41.4 93 38.1 8 8.1 3.6 – 12.6

    Black or African American

    525 346 66.0 324 61.8 22 6.3 4.0 – 8.6

    Men

    237 160 67.7 146 61.9 14 8.6 4.6 – 12.6

    Women

    288 186 64.6 178 61.8 8 4.3 1.7 – 6.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    185 130 70.0 124 67.0 6 4.3 1.2 – 7.4

    Married men, spouse present

    1,263 892 70.6 871 69.0 21 2.3 1.5 – 3.1

    Married women, spouse present

    1,211 746 61.6 733 60.5 13 1.7 0.9 – 2.5

    Women who maintain families

    277 175 63.2 164 59.3 11 6.2 3.2 – 9.2

    Montana

    Total

    832 521 62.7 500 60.1 21 4.0 3.4 – 4.6

    Men

    414 280 67.5 268 64.6 12 4.3 3.4 – 5.2

    Women

    417 241 57.8 232 55.7 9 3.8 2.9 – 4.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    48 21 44.3 19 39.2 2 11.4 6.1 – 16.7

    White

    775 485 62.7 469 60.5 17 3.4 2.8 – 4.0

    Men

    386 260 67.4 251 65.0 9 3.6 2.8 – 4.4

    Women

    388 225 57.9 218 56.1 7 3.2 2.3 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    42 20 46.8 18 42.3 2 9.7 4.6 – 14.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    26 19 73.4 18 67.9 1 7.5 3.7 – 11.3

    Married men, spouse present

    231 158 68.3 154 66.5 4 2.7 1.8 – 3.6

    Married women, spouse present

    229 136 59.4 133 58.0 3 2.4 1.4 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    32 22 67.1 20 61.8 2 7.9 3.5 – 12.3

    Nebraska

    Total

    1,466 1,005 68.6 976 66.6 29 2.8 2.3 – 3.3

    Men

    721 534 74.0 516 71.6 17 3.2 2.4 – 4.0

    Women

    745 471 63.3 460 61.7 11 2.4 1.7 – 3.1

    White

    1,338 924 69.0 900 67.2 24 2.6 2.0 – 3.2

    Men

    665 493 74.2 479 72.0 14 2.9 2.1 – 3.7

    Women

    674 431 63.9 421 62.5 9 2.2 1.5 – 2.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    143 108 75.2 101 71.0 6 5.7 3.2 – 8.2

    Men

    71 60 84.0 57 79.2 3 5.8 2.5 – 9.1

    Married men, spouse present

    382 289 75.8 284 74.4 5 1.9 1.0 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    387 255 66.0 252 65.2 3 1.2 0.5 – 1.9

    Women who maintain families

    77 58 74.6 55 71.0 3 4.8 1.8 – 7.8

    Nevada

    Total

    2,349 1,460 62.1 1,387 59.0 73 5.0 4.3 – 5.7

    Men

    1,158 804 69.4 760 65.6 44 5.5 4.5 – 6.5

    Women

    1,191 656 55.1 627 52.6 29 4.5 3.5 – 5.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    145 53 36.5 45 31.2 8 14.6 8.0 – 21.2

    White

    1,775 1,085 61.1 1,035 58.3 50 4.6 3.8 – 5.4

    Men

    888 604 68.0 573 64.5 31 5.1 3.9 – 6.3

    Women

    887 481 54.2 462 52.1 19 4.0 2.8 – 5.2

    Black or African American

    218 145 66.8 133 61.3 12 8.2 5.4 – 11.0

    Men

    103 79 76.8 73 70.7 6 8.0 4.2 – 11.8

    Women

    114 66 57.7 60 52.9 6 8.4 4.2 – 12.6

    Asian

    197 119 60.3 115 58.1 5 3.8 1.9 – 5.7

    Men

    85 60 69.9 57 67.1 2 4.1 1.4 – 6.8

    Women

    112 60 53.0 57 51.2 2 3.5 1.0 – 6.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    620 434 70.0 412 66.4 23 5.2 3.9 – 6.5

    Men

    310 244 78.8 231 74.5 13 5.4 3.6 – 7.2

    Women

    310 190 61.3 180 58.2 9 5.0 3.1 – 6.9

    Married men, spouse present

    554 392 70.8 378 68.3 14 3.6 2.4 – 4.8

    Married women, spouse present

    558 292 52.3 285 51.0 8 2.6 1.4 – 3.8

    Women who maintain families

    153 112 73.3 107 70.1 5 4.5 2.0 – 7.0

    New Hampshire

    Total

    1,100 744 67.6 723 65.8 21 2.8 2.3 – 3.3

    Men

    540 389 72.1 379 70.2 10 2.7 2.0 – 3.4

    Women

    560 355 63.4 345 61.5 10 2.9 2.2 – 3.6

    White

    1,040 703 67.5 685 65.8 18 2.5 2.0 – 3.0

    Men

    508 367 72.3 358 70.5 9 2.5 1.8 – 3.2

    Women

    533 335 63.0 327 61.3 9 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Married men, spouse present

    284 212 74.9 209 73.8 3 1.4 0.8 – 2.0

    Married women, spouse present

    282 182 64.6 179 63.4 3 1.9 1.1 – 2.7

    Women who maintain families

    47 35 74.8 34 72.0 1 3.8 1.2 – 6.4

    New Jersey

    Total

    7,159 4,513 63.0 4,305 60.1 208 4.6 4.0 – 5.2

    Men

    3,446 2,374 68.9 2,269 65.8 106 4.4 3.7 – 5.1

    Women

    3,713 2,138 57.6 2,036 54.8 102 4.8 4.0 – 5.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    452 113 25.0 98 21.6 15 13.6 7.6 – 19.6

    White

    5,373 3,339 62.2 3,212 59.8 127 3.8 3.2 – 4.4

    Men

    2,611 1,785 68.4 1,718 65.8 67 3.7 2.9 – 4.5

    Women

    2,762 1,554 56.3 1,494 54.1 60 3.9 3.0 – 4.8

    Black or African American

    1,023 659 64.4 607 59.3 52 7.9 6.0 – 9.8

    Men

    465 303 65.0 275 59.2 27 9.0 6.0 – 12.0

    Women

    557 356 63.9 331 59.4 25 7.0 4.6 – 9.4

    Asian

    675 450 66.7 426 63.1 24 5.4 3.8 – 7.0

    Men

    324 251 77.4 240 74.1 10 4.1 2.2 – 6.0

    Women

    351 200 56.9 186 52.9 14 6.9 4.2 – 9.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,167 782 67.1 743 63.7 40 5.1 3.8 – 6.4

    Men

    560 424 75.7 405 72.3 19 4.5 2.8 – 6.2

    Women

    607 359 59.1 338 55.6 21 5.8 3.7 – 7.9

    Married men, spouse present

    1,814 1,357 74.8 1,322 72.9 35 2.6 1.8 – 3.4

    Married women, spouse present

    1,776 1,083 61.0 1,047 59.0 36 3.3 2.3 – 4.3

    Women who maintain families

    424 288 67.9 270 63.7 18 6.2 3.6 – 8.8

    New Mexico

    Total

    1,620 932 57.6 875 54.0 57 6.1 5.3 – 6.9

    Men

    785 504 64.2 471 60.1 33 6.5 5.3 – 7.7

    Women

    835 428 51.3 404 48.4 24 5.6 4.4 – 6.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    111 32 28.8 25 22.7 7 21.2 12.9 – 29.5

    White

    1,304 759 58.2 719 55.1 41 5.3 4.5 – 6.1

    Men

    628 413 65.7 390 62.2 22 5.4 4.2 – 6.6

    Women

    676 347 51.2 329 48.6 18 5.2 4.0 – 6.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    82 26 32.1 21 26.0 5 18.9 10.3 – 27.5

    Black or African American

    40 27 66.8 25 62.1 2 7.1 2.5 – 11.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    717 418 58.3 393 54.7 26 6.1 5.1 – 7.1

    Men

    354 233 65.9 219 61.7 15 6.3 4.9 – 7.7

    Women

    363 185 51.0 174 47.9 11 6.0 4.4 – 7.6

    Married men, spouse present

    374 254 68.1 246 65.8 9 3.4 2.2 – 4.6

    Married women, spouse present

    365 189 51.7 182 50.0 6 3.4 2.0 – 4.8

    Women who maintain families

    112 72 64.6 67 59.8 5 7.4 4.1 – 10.7

    New York

    Total

    15,941 9,748 61.1 9,295 58.3 452 4.6 4.2 – 5.0

    Men

    7,620 5,091 66.8 4,852 63.7 239 4.7 4.2 – 5.2

    Women

    8,321 4,657 56.0 4,443 53.4 214 4.6 4.0 – 5.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    953 251 26.4 205 21.5 46 18.3 13.5 – 23.1

    White

    11,378 6,974 61.3 6,693 58.8 281 4.0 3.6 – 4.4

    Men

    5,554 3,745 67.4 3,597 64.8 148 4.0 3.4 – 4.6

    Women

    5,824 3,229 55.4 3,097 53.2 133 4.1 3.5 – 4.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    666 185 27.7 156 23.4 29 15.7 10.5 – 20.9

    Black or African American

    2,704 1,596 59.0 1,475 54.5 121 7.6 6.4 – 8.8

    Men

    1,211 733 60.5 675 55.8 58 7.9 6.1 – 9.7

    Women

    1,494 863 57.8 800 53.5 64 7.4 5.8 – 9.0

    Asian

    1,514 953 63.0 919 60.7 34 3.6 2.6 – 4.6

    Men

    697 503 72.1 480 68.9 23 4.5 2.9 – 6.1

    Women

    817 450 55.1 439 53.7 12 2.6 1.3 – 3.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    2,665 1,671 62.7 1,580 59.3 91 5.4 4.4 – 6.4

    Men

    1,263 896 70.9 853 67.6 42 4.7 3.5 – 5.9

    Women

    1,402 776 55.3 727 51.9 49 6.3 4.8 – 7.8

    Married men, spouse present

    3,619 2,595 71.7 2,523 69.7 71 2.7 2.1 – 3.3

    Married women, spouse present

    3,508 2,038 58.1 1,978 56.4 59 2.9 2.2 – 3.6

    Women who maintain families

    1,080 709 65.6 667 61.7 42 5.9 4.3 – 7.5

    North Carolina

    Total

    8,030 4,927 61.4 4,706 58.6 221 4.5 3.9 – 5.1

    Men

    3,798 2,554 67.2 2,439 64.2 114 4.5 3.7 – 5.3

    Women

    4,231 2,373 56.1 2,267 53.6 107 4.5 3.7 – 5.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    495 161 32.4 135 27.2 26 16.1 10.3 – 21.9

    White

    5,741 3,549 61.8 3,417 59.5 132 3.7 3.1 – 4.3

    Men

    2,770 1,895 68.4 1,824 65.8 71 3.7 2.9 – 4.5

    Women

    2,971 1,654 55.7 1,593 53.6 61 3.7 2.8 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    320 114 35.6 100 31.2 14 12.3 6.3 – 18.3

    Black or African American

    1,728 1,059 61.3 984 57.0 75 7.1 5.6 – 8.6

    Men

    771 500 64.8 462 59.9 37 7.5 5.2 – 9.8

    Women

    957 560 58.5 522 54.5 38 6.8 4.8 – 8.8

    Asian

    224 136 60.8 133 59.5 3 2.2 0.5 – 3.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    667 472 70.7 448 67.1 24 5.1 3.3 – 6.9

    Men

    323 273 84.7 262 81.1 11 4.2 2.0 – 6.4

    Women

    345 199 57.7 186 54.0 13 6.4 3.2 – 9.6

    Married men, spouse present

    2,009 1,421 70.7 1,391 69.2 30 2.1 1.4 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    2,054 1,178 57.4 1,149 56.0 29 2.4 1.6 – 3.2

    Women who maintain families

    524 347 66.3 325 62.0 23 6.6 4.1 – 9.1

    North Dakota

    Total

    580 415 71.5 404 69.7 11 2.6 2.1 – 3.1

    Men

    296 226 76.5 220 74.4 6 2.7 2.1 – 3.3

    Women

    284 188 66.3 184 64.7 4 2.4 1.7 – 3.1

    White

    516 373 72.3 366 70.8 8 2.1 1.7 – 2.5

    Men

    265 204 77.0 200 75.3 5 2.2 1.6 – 2.8

    Women

    252 169 67.3 166 66.1 3 1.8 1.2 – 2.4

    Married men, spouse present

    158 124 78.4 122 77.1 2 1.7 1.0 – 2.4

    Married women, spouse present

    158 108 68.7 107 68.0 1 1.0 0.5 – 1.5

    Ohio

    Total

    9,190 5,787 63.0 5,496 59.8 291 5.0 4.5 – 5.5

    Men

    4,433 3,042 68.6 2,881 65.0 161 5.3 4.6 – 6.0

    Women

    4,756 2,745 57.7 2,615 55.0 130 4.7 4.0 – 5.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    618 288 46.6 246 39.9 42 14.5 10.7 – 18.3

    White

    7,724 4,880 63.2 4,668 60.4 212 4.4 3.9 – 4.9

    Men

    3,758 2,589 68.9 2,473 65.8 116 4.5 3.8 – 5.2

    Women

    3,966 2,291 57.8 2,194 55.3 97 4.2 3.5 – 4.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    495 233 47.1 204 41.2 29 12.5 8.5 – 16.5

    Black or African American

    1,095 653 59.6 593 54.2 60 9.1 7.0 – 11.2

    Men

    498 317 63.8 283 56.8 34 10.8 7.5 – 14.1

    Women

    597 335 56.1 310 51.9 25 7.5 4.8 – 10.2

    Asian

    160 113 70.8 109 67.8 5 4.2 1.9 – 6.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    293 209 71.5 194 66.4 15 7.1 4.2 – 10.0

    Men

    136 106 78.0 98 72.1 8 7.6 3.4 – 11.8

    Women

    157 103 65.9 96 61.5 7 6.7 2.7 – 10.7

    Married men, spouse present

    2,279 1,627 71.4 1,580 69.3 47 2.9 2.2 – 3.6

    Married women, spouse present

    2,204 1,338 60.7 1,306 59.2 32 2.4 1.7 – 3.1

    Women who maintain families

    585 368 62.9 339 58.0 29 7.9 5.4 – 10.4

    Oklahoma

    Total

    2,997 1,833 61.2 1,753 58.5 80 4.4 3.7 – 5.1

    Men

    1,451 1,003 69.1 962 66.3 41 4.1 3.2 – 5.0

    Women

    1,547 830 53.7 791 51.1 39 4.7 3.6 – 5.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    211 75 35.8 61 29.0 14 19.0 11.8 – 26.2

    White

    2,311 1,409 60.9 1,358 58.8 50 3.6 2.9 – 4.3

    Men

    1,134 789 69.6 762 67.2 27 3.4 2.5 – 4.3

    Women

    1,178 620 52.6 596 50.6 24 3.8 2.7 – 4.9

    Black or African American

    206 122 59.1 113 54.9 9 7.0 3.8 – 10.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    310 208 67.0 199 64.1 9 4.3 2.6 – 6.0

    Men

    165 132 80.1 127 76.9 5 4.0 1.9 – 6.1

    Women

    145 75 52.0 72 49.5 4 4.9 1.8 – 8.0

    Married men, spouse present

    822 612 74.4 596 72.5 16 2.6 1.7 – 3.5

    Married women, spouse present

    809 458 56.6 447 55.3 11 2.4 1.4 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    177 111 62.8 102 57.7 9 8.1 4.2 – 12.0

    Oregon

    Total

    3,329 2,116 63.6 2,030 61.0 86 4.1 3.5 – 4.7

    Men

    1,627 1,120 68.8 1,072 65.9 48 4.3 3.4 – 5.2

    Women

    1,702 996 58.5 958 56.3 38 3.8 3.0 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    178 72 40.4 65 36.5 7 9.5 4.5 – 14.5

    White

    2,939 1,858 63.2 1,789 60.9 70 3.8 3.2 – 4.4

    Men

    1,441 983 68.2 942 65.4 41 4.1 3.2 – 5.0

    Women

    1,498 875 58.4 846 56.5 29 3.3 2.5 – 4.1

    Asian

    126 82 64.9 80 63.4 2 2.2 0.3 – 4.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    384 282 73.3 268 69.9 13 4.7 3.0 – 6.4

    Men

    201 166 82.7 156 77.9 10 5.8 3.3 – 8.3

    Women

    184 116 63.0 112 61.0 4 3.2 1.0 – 5.4

    Married men, spouse present

    873 624 71.4 606 69.4 18 2.9 2.0 – 3.8

    Married women, spouse present

    848 496 58.5 482 56.9 14 2.8 1.8 – 3.8

    Women who maintain families

    172 116 67.6 110 63.8 7 5.6 2.6 – 8.6

    Pennsylvania

    Total

    10,261 6,399 62.4 6,092 59.4 308 4.8 4.3 – 5.3

    Men

    4,940 3,360 68.0 3,185 64.5 175 5.2 4.5 – 5.9

    Women

    5,321 3,039 57.1 2,906 54.6 133 4.4 3.8 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    661 267 40.4 227 34.3 40 15.1 11.1 – 19.1

    White

    8,603 5,376 62.5 5,144 59.8 232 4.3 3.8 – 4.8

    Men

    4,175 2,872 68.8 2,742 65.7 130 4.5 3.8 – 5.2

    Women

    4,428 2,504 56.5 2,401 54.2 103 4.1 3.4 – 4.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    519 220 42.4 189 36.5 30 13.8 9.6 – 18.0

    Black or African American

    1,105 669 60.5 613 55.5 56 8.4 6.4 – 10.4

    Men

    501 310 61.8 278 55.4 32 10.4 7.2 – 13.6

    Women

    603 359 59.5 335 55.5 24 6.7 4.3 – 9.1

    Asian

    386 250 64.9 242 62.8 8 3.3 1.6 – 5.0

    Men

    180 125 69.3 118 65.5 7 5.5 2.5 – 8.5

    Women

    206 126 61.0 124 60.4 1 1.1 (3)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    647 404 62.4 375 58.0 28 7.0 4.8 – 9.2

    Men

    330 231 70.0 216 65.3 15 6.6 3.7 – 9.5

    Women

    317 173 54.6 160 50.5 13 7.6 4.0 – 11.2

    Married men, spouse present

    2,611 1,862 71.3 1,808 69.2 55 2.9 2.2 – 3.6

    Married women, spouse present

    2,557 1,523 59.6 1,479 57.9 43 2.9 2.2 – 3.6

    Women who maintain families

    621 412 66.4 386 62.3 25 6.2 4.1 – 8.3

    Rhode Island

    Total

    862 556 64.5 532 61.7 25 4.4 3.6 – 5.2

    Men

    413 288 69.7 272 65.8 16 5.6 4.4 – 6.8

    Women

    449 268 59.7 260 57.8 9 3.2 2.2 – 4.2

    White

    743 476 64.1 457 61.5 20 4.1 3.3 – 4.9

    Men

    358 247 69.0 234 65.3 13 5.3 4.0 – 6.6

    Women

    385 229 59.5 223 57.8 7 2.9 1.9 – 3.9

    Black or African American

    60 40 66.3 37 61.6 3 7.0 3.6 – 10.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    118 77 65.4 71 60.7 5 7.1 4.5 – 9.7

    Men

    55 40 73.5 37 67.3 3 8.4 4.4 – 12.4

    Women

    63 36 58.3 34 54.9 2 5.8 2.3 – 9.3

    Married men, spouse present

    196 145 74.0 141 71.8 4 2.9 1.7 – 4.1

    Married women, spouse present

    193 121 62.4 118 61.3 2 1.9 0.8 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    55 40 72.1 37 68.2 2 5.4 2.1 – 8.7

    South Carolina

    Total

    3,948 2,291 58.0 2,191 55.5 100 4.4 3.8 – 5.0

    Men

    1,863 1,202 64.5 1,148 61.6 54 4.5 3.6 – 5.4

    Women

    2,086 1,088 52.2 1,042 50.0 46 4.2 3.3 – 5.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    281 97 34.3 84 29.8 13 13.2 7.9 – 18.5

    White

    2,794 1,643 58.8 1,592 57.0 51 3.1 2.5 – 3.7

    Men

    1,348 902 66.9 877 65.1 25 2.8 2.0 – 3.6

    Women

    1,446 741 51.3 715 49.5 26 3.5 2.5 – 4.5

    Black or African American

    1,033 577 55.9 529 51.3 48 8.2 6.6 – 9.8

    Men

    459 266 58.0 238 51.9 28 10.6 7.9 – 13.3

    Women

    574 311 54.2 291 50.8 19 6.2 4.3 – 8.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    145 98 67.8 94 64.9 4 4.3 1.5 – 7.1

    Married men, spouse present

    983 670 68.2 658 66.9 13 1.9 1.1 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    981 513 52.3 503 51.2 10 2.0 1.1 – 2.9

    Women who maintain families

    276 167 60.5 156 56.7 11 6.3 3.5 – 9.1

    South Dakota

    Total

    659 458 69.4 441 66.9 17 3.6 2.8 – 4.4

    Men

    329 243 73.7 234 71.1 9 3.6 2.4 – 4.8

    Women

    330 215 65.1 207 62.7 8 3.6 2.4 – 4.8

    White

    572 403 70.5 394 68.9 9 2.2 1.5 – 2.9

    Men

    290 216 74.6 212 73.1 4 2.0 1.1 – 2.9

    Women

    282 187 66.2 182 64.6 4 2.3 1.2 – 3.4

    Married men, spouse present

    171 132 76.8 130 75.9 2 1.2 0.3 – 2.1

    Married women, spouse present

    170 117 69.3 116 68.5 1 1.1 0.2 – 2.0

    Tennessee

    Total

    5,278 3,198 60.6 3,078 58.3 120 3.7 3.2 – 4.2

    Men

    2,519 1,691 67.1 1,628 64.6 63 3.7 3.0 – 4.4

    Women

    2,759 1,507 54.6 1,450 52.6 57 3.8 3.0 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    308 111 35.9 97 31.3 14 12.8 7.4 – 18.2

    White

    4,165 2,488 59.7 2,406 57.8 82 3.3 2.7 – 3.9

    Men

    2,010 1,342 66.8 1,296 64.5 46 3.4 2.6 – 4.2

    Women

    2,155 1,147 53.2 1,110 51.5 36 3.2 2.4 – 4.0

    Black or African American

    855 538 62.9 505 59.1 33 6.1 4.5 – 7.7

    Men

    386 259 67.1 244 63.2 15 5.8 3.5 – 8.1

    Women

    469 279 59.5 262 55.8 18 6.3 4.0 – 8.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    220 151 68.8 148 67.2 4 2.4 0.6 – 4.2

    Men

    124 108 86.7 105 84.7 2 2.3 0.2 – 4.4

    Married men, spouse present

    1,382 984 71.2 965 69.8 19 2.0 1.3 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    1,373 766 55.8 747 54.4 19 2.4 1.5 – 3.3

    Women who maintain families

    316 196 61.9 186 58.7 10 5.2 2.6 – 7.8

    Texas

    Total

    21,261 13,519 63.6 12,935 60.8 584 4.3 4.0 – 4.6

    Men

    10,334 7,450 72.1 7,135 69.0 315 4.2 3.7 – 4.7

    Women

    10,927 6,069 55.5 5,800 53.1 269 4.4 3.9 – 4.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,667 533 32.0 472 28.3 61 11.5 8.7 – 14.3

    White

    16,895 10,656 63.1 10,239 60.6 417 3.9 3.5 – 4.3

    Men

    8,260 5,988 72.5 5,763 69.8 225 3.8 3.3 – 4.3

    Women

    8,634 4,668 54.1 4,475 51.8 192 4.1 3.5 – 4.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,306 419 32.1 373 28.6 46 11.0 7.9 – 14.1

    Black or African American

    2,625 1,746 66.5 1,625 61.9 121 6.9 5.8 – 8.0

    Men

    1,211 841 69.4 778 64.2 63 7.5 5.8 – 9.2

    Women

    1,414 905 64.0 847 59.9 58 6.4 4.9 – 7.9

    Asian

    1,121 715 63.8 697 62.2 18 2.5 1.6 – 3.4

    Men

    535 388 72.5 378 70.6 10 2.5 1.3 – 3.7

    Women

    586 327 55.8 319 54.4 8 2.5 1.1 – 3.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    7,675 4,905 63.9 4,675 60.9 230 4.7 4.1 – 5.3

    Men

    3,866 2,942 76.1 2,813 72.8 130 4.4 3.7 – 5.1

    Women

    3,809 1,962 51.5 1,862 48.9 100 5.1 4.2 – 6.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    784 241 30.7 213 27.2 28 11.5 7.6 – 15.4

    Married men, spouse present

    5,521 4,259 77.1 4,156 75.3 103 2.4 1.9 – 2.9

    Married women, spouse present

    5,363 2,936 54.7 2,850 53.1 86 2.9 2.3 – 3.5

    Women who maintain families

    1,345 955 71.0 897 66.7 59 6.1 4.6 – 7.6

    Utah

    Total

    2,248 1,568 69.8 1,515 67.4 53 3.4 2.9 – 3.9

    Men

    1,120 875 78.1 849 75.8 26 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Women

    1,128 693 61.5 666 59.1 27 3.9 3.0 – 4.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    183 100 54.8 90 48.9 11 10.7 6.9 – 14.5

    White

    2,080 1,447 69.6 1,402 67.4 45 3.1 2.6 – 3.6

    Men

    1,035 806 77.9 784 75.8 22 2.7 2.0 – 3.4

    Women

    1,046 641 61.3 618 59.1 23 3.6 2.7 – 4.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    167 91 54.7 82 49.2 9 9.9 6.1 – 13.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    304 232 76.3 221 72.8 11 4.6 3.1 – 6.1

    Men

    157 132 84.1 127 81.1 5 3.6 1.8 – 5.4

    Women

    147 100 67.9 94 64.0 6 5.8 3.2 – 8.4

    Married men, spouse present

    668 541 81.1 533 79.8 9 1.6 1.0 – 2.2

    Married women, spouse present

    643 387 60.2 377 58.7 10 2.5 1.6 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    97 69 71.4 66 67.9 3 4.9 1.8 – 8.0

    Vermont

    Total

    516 345 67.0 335 64.9 11 3.1 2.6 – 3.6

    Men

    253 180 71.1 174 68.8 6 3.1 2.4 – 3.8

    Women

    263 166 63.0 161 61.2 5 3.0 2.2 – 3.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    33 16 47.2 15 43.4 1 8.1 4.0 – 12.2

    White

    489 328 67.2 319 65.2 10 2.9 2.4 – 3.4

    Men

    239 170 71.1 165 69.0 5 3.0 2.2 – 3.8

    Women

    250 158 63.3 154 61.5 5 2.9 2.1 – 3.7

    Married men, spouse present

    130 94 72.1 92 71.1 1 1.4 0.7 – 2.1

    Married women, spouse present

    127 86 67.5 84 66.4 1 1.7 0.9 – 2.5

    Women who maintain families

    25 18 73.3 17 69.6 1 5.0 2.0 – 8.0

    Virginia

    Total

    6,606 4,308 65.2 4,148 62.8 160 3.7 3.2 – 4.2

    Men

    3,165 2,251 71.1 2,169 68.5 82 3.7 3.0 – 4.4

    Women

    3,441 2,057 59.8 1,979 57.5 78 3.8 3.0 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    420 156 37.2 138 32.9 18 11.5 6.6 – 16.4

    White

    4,633 2,965 64.0 2,876 62.1 89 3.0 2.4 – 3.6

    Men

    2,247 1,592 70.8 1,545 68.8 46 2.9 2.1 – 3.7

    Women

    2,386 1,374 57.6 1,331 55.8 43 3.1 2.3 – 3.9

    Black or African American

    1,261 838 66.4 786 62.3 52 6.2 4.7 – 7.7

    Men

    575 389 67.6 365 63.4 24 6.3 4.0 – 8.6

    Women

    686 449 65.4 421 61.4 28 6.2 4.1 – 8.3

    Asian

    499 354 70.9 345 69.1 9 2.5 1.3 – 3.7

    Men

    238 189 79.7 185 77.7 5 2.5 0.8 – 4.2

    Women

    261 164 62.8 160 61.3 4 2.4 0.7 – 4.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    556 412 74.1 393 70.8 18 4.5 2.7 – 6.3

    Men

    284 222 78.1 212 74.7 10 4.3 1.9 – 6.7

    Women

    272 190 69.9 181 66.6 9 4.7 2.0 – 7.4

    Married men, spouse present

    1,746 1,285 73.6 1,268 72.6 17 1.3 0.7 – 1.9

    Married women, spouse present

    1,725 1,042 60.4 1,015 58.9 26 2.5 1.6 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    363 247 67.9 234 64.4 13 5.3 2.7 – 7.9

    Washington

    Total

    5,829 3,724 63.9 3,551 60.9 173 4.6 4.0 – 5.2

    Men

    2,867 2,015 70.3 1,918 66.9 96 4.8 4.0 – 5.6

    Women

    2,962 1,709 57.7 1,632 55.1 77 4.5 3.7 – 5.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    341 144 42.4 121 35.6 23 16.1 10.8 – 21.4

    White

    4,717 2,991 63.4 2,859 60.6 132 4.4 3.8 – 5.0

    Men

    2,317 1,623 70.1 1,551 66.9 72 4.5 3.7 – 5.3

    Women

    2,400 1,367 57.0 1,308 54.5 59 4.3 3.4 – 5.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    267 114 42.7 96 35.7 19 16.4 10.3 – 22.5

    Black or African American

    220 152 68.8 143 65.0 8 5.6 2.8 – 8.4

    Men

    124 91 73.3 86 69.5 5 5.1 1.6 – 8.6

    Asian

    534 349 65.3 334 62.5 15 4.3 2.8 – 5.8

    Men

    244 174 71.3 166 67.9 8 4.8 2.5 – 7.1

    Women

    290 175 60.3 168 58.0 7 3.8 1.8 – 5.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    688 494 71.7 468 68.1 25 5.1 3.5 – 6.7

    Men

    345 282 81.8 269 77.9 13 4.7 2.7 – 6.7

    Women

    343 212 61.7 200 58.1 12 5.7 3.2 – 8.2

    Married men, spouse present

    1,501 1,090 72.7 1,067 71.1 24 2.2 1.5 – 2.9

    Married women, spouse present

    1,515 879 58.0 852 56.3 27 3.1 2.1 – 4.1

    Women who maintain families

    264 180 68.3 170 64.6 10 5.5 2.7 – 8.3

    West Virginia

    Total

    1,462 779 53.2 738 50.5 41 5.2 4.5 – 5.9

    Men

    713 415 58.2 391 54.9 24 5.8 4.8 – 6.8

    Women

    749 363 48.5 346 46.2 17 4.6 3.6 – 5.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    102 29 28.5 24 23.9 5 16.3 9.9 – 22.7

    White

    1,380 732 53.1 695 50.4 37 5.1 4.4 – 5.8

    Men

    673 392 58.2 370 54.9 22 5.7 4.7 – 6.7

    Women

    707 341 48.2 326 46.1 15 4.5 3.5 – 5.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    94 28 29.6 24 25.1 4 15.4 9.0 – 21.8

    Black or African American

    49 27 56.3 26 52.6 2 6.7 3.1 – 10.3

    Married men, spouse present

    372 231 62.1 223 59.9 8 3.4 2.4 – 4.4

    Married women, spouse present

    369 194 52.4 189 51.3 4 2.2 1.3 – 3.1

    Women who maintain families

    80 44 54.5 41 50.6 3 7.3 3.8 – 10.8

    Wisconsin

    Total

    4,592 3,170 69.0 3,069 66.8 100 3.2 2.7 – 3.7

    Men

    2,260 1,666 73.7 1,609 71.2 57 3.4 2.7 – 4.1

    Women

    2,333 1,504 64.5 1,460 62.6 43 2.9 2.2 – 3.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    314 177 56.3 163 52.1 13 7.5 4.2 – 10.8

    White

    4,086 2,809 68.7 2,731 66.8 78 2.8 2.3 – 3.3

    Men

    2,037 1,499 73.6 1,452 71.3 47 3.2 2.5 – 3.9

    Women

    2,050 1,310 63.9 1,279 62.4 31 2.4 1.7 – 3.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    253 142 56.1 133 52.5 9 6.5 3.0 – 10.0

    Black or African American

    236 163 68.9 148 62.6 15 9.1 5.8 – 12.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    252 188 74.4 178 70.5 10 5.3 2.7 – 7.9

    Married men, spouse present

    1,206 898 74.4 882 73.1 16 1.8 1.1 – 2.5

    Married women, spouse present

    1,201 783 65.2 769 64.1 13 1.7 1.0 – 2.4

    Women who maintain families

    230 178 77.2 170 74.0 7 4.0 1.6 – 6.4

    Wyoming

    Total

    448 292 65.3 280 62.5 12 4.3 3.6 – 5.0

    Men

    226 159 70.5 152 67.2 7 4.7 3.8 – 5.6

    Women

    222 133 60.0 128 57.8 5 3.7 2.8 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    32 14 42.4 12 36.8 2 13.4 7.9 – 18.9

    White

    422 277 65.6 266 63.0 11 3.9 3.2 – 4.6

    Men

    213 151 70.9 145 68.0 6 4.2 3.3 – 5.1

    Women

    208 125 60.1 121 58.0 4 3.6 2.7 – 4.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    29 13 43.5 11 38.7 1 11.2 5.9 – 16.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    40 27 68.4 25 63.8 2 6.7 4.1 – 9.3

    Men

    21 16 76.3 15 71.6 1 6.2 2.9 – 9.5

    Women

    19 11 59.4 10 54.9 1 7.6 3.2 – 12.0

    Married men, spouse present

    123 92 75.1 90 73.4 2 2.2 1.3 – 3.1

    Married women, spouse present

    122 75 61.4 73 59.7 2 2.6 1.6 – 3.6

    Women who maintain families

    21 15 69.7 14 66.3 1 4.9 1.7 – 8.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges.
    (2) Fewer than 500 people.
    (3) Error ranges cannot be properly computed when the number of sample cases is very small or the unemployment rate is too low.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2017 annual averages
    Table 15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    State and educational attainment Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate

    Alabama

    Less than a high school diploma

    403 136 33.8 126 31.4 10 7.1

    High school graduates, no college

    1,112 570 51.3 544 48.9 27 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    881 567 64.3 544 61.7 23 4.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    854 594 69.5 584 68.3 10 1.7

    Alaska

    Less than a high school diploma

    29 13 44.2 11 37.9 2 14.3

    High school graduates, no college

    140 95 68.2 86 61.5 9 9.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    144 100 69.3 93 64.8 6 6.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    143 106 74.4 103 72.3 3 2.8

    Arizona

    Less than a high school diploma

    577 287 49.6 262 45.4 24 8.5

    High school graduates, no college

    1,098 643 58.5 617 56.2 26 4.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,361 837 61.5 805 59.1 33 3.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,551 1,034 66.7 1,006 64.9 28 2.7

    Arkansas

    Less than a high school diploma

    220 85 38.7 79 36.0 6 6.9

    High school graduates, no college

    672 359 53.4 346 51.4 13 3.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    559 355 63.6 343 61.4 12 3.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    510 357 70.0 352 69.1 5 1.3

    California

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,856 2,023 52.5 1,898 49.2 124 6.1

    High school graduates, no college

    6,116 3,608 59.0 3,428 56.1 180 5.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    6,713 4,349 64.8 4,157 61.9 192 4.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    9,493 6,895 72.6 6,712 70.7 183 2.7

    Colorado

    High school graduates, no college

    873 552 63.2 535 61.3 16 3.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,031 705 68.4 692 67.1 13 1.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,617 1,230 76.1 1,204 74.5 26 2.1

    Connecticut

    Less than a high school diploma

    231 115 49.9 104 45.1 11 9.5

    High school graduates, no college

    687 420 61.1 397 57.8 23 5.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    548 386 70.5 372 67.9 14 3.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,018 788 77.4 763 75.0 25 3.1

    Delaware

    Less than a high school diploma

    60 30 50.4 29 48.2 1 4.3

    High school graduates, no college

    221 127 57.2 119 53.9 7 5.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    150 96 64.5 93 61.9 4 4.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    222 157 70.7 152 68.6 5 3.0

    District of Columbia

    Less than a high school diploma

    40 17 43.1 14 35.6 3 17.4

    High school graduates, no college

    87 45 51.9 40 45.8 5 11.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    62 38 61.9 34 55.3 4 10.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    303 255 84.3 249 82.4 6 2.3

    Florida

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,345 601 44.7 568 42.2 34 5.6

    High school graduates, no college

    4,480 2,556 57.1 2,452 54.7 104 4.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,232 2,618 61.9 2,523 59.6 95 3.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    4,680 3,180 68.0 3,103 66.3 77 2.4

    Georgia

    Less than a high school diploma

    746 334 44.7 307 41.2 26 7.9

    High school graduates, no college

    2,062 1,214 58.9 1,166 56.6 47 3.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,662 1,136 68.3 1,087 65.4 49 4.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,298 1,732 75.4 1,691 73.6 41 2.4

    Hawaii

    High school graduates, no college

    274 159 57.9 154 56.3 5 2.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    268 173 64.4 170 63.2 3 1.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    334 233 69.8 230 69.0 3 1.2

    Idaho

    Less than a high school diploma

    87 49 56.9 47 54.8 2 3.8

    High school graduates, no college

    306 185 60.3 179 58.5 5 2.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    377 242 64.1 235 62.4 7 2.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    326 231 70.9 227 69.6 4 1.8

    Illinois

    Less than a high school diploma

    709 332 46.8 306 43.1 27 8.1

    High school graduates, no college

    2,373 1,378 58.1 1,303 54.9 75 5.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,177 1,473 67.7 1,407 64.6 65 4.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    3,267 2,431 74.4 2,374 72.7 57 2.4

    Indiana

    Less than a high school diploma

    390 172 44.1 157 40.2 15 8.9

    High school graduates, no college

    1,517 888 58.5 856 56.4 32 3.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,144 765 66.9 745 65.2 19 2.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,239 946 76.3 936 75.5 10 1.1

    Iowa

    High school graduates, no college

    644 389 60.4 375 58.2 14 3.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    636 451 70.9 436 68.6 15 3.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    661 508 76.7 503 76.0 5 .9

    Kansas

    Less than a high school diploma

    153 81 53.0 75 49.0 6 7.5

    High school graduates, no college

    516 301 58.3 287 55.6 14 4.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    556 382 68.7 370 66.6 12 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    646 498 77.0 490 75.9 7 1.5

    Kentucky

    Less than a high school diploma

    383 115 30.0 104 27.2 11 9.3

    High school graduates, no college

    997 539 54.1 511 51.2 28 5.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    832 533 64.1 508 61.1 25 4.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    749 582 77.8 568 75.9 14 2.4

    Louisiana

    Less than a high school diploma

    422 163 38.7 147 34.8 16 10.1

    High school graduates, no college

    1,013 564 55.7 533 52.6 31 5.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    829 531 64.1 513 62.0 18 3.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    794 589 74.2 578 72.8 11 1.8

    Maine

    High school graduates, no college

    314 184 58.6 179 56.9 5 2.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    263 174 66.2 169 64.3 5 2.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    314 235 75.0 233 74.3 2 .9

    Maryland

    Less than a high school diploma

    344 164 47.8 156 45.3 9 5.2

    High school graduates, no college

    1,022 648 63.5 618 60.5 31 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    957 655 68.4 633 66.1 22 3.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,772 1,358 76.6 1,323 74.7 35 2.5

    Massachusetts

    Less than a high school diploma

    352 151 42.9 142 40.3 9 6.2

    High school graduates, no college

    1,210 714 59.0 676 55.9 38 5.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    978 643 65.7 622 63.6 21 3.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,222 1,723 77.5 1,682 75.7 41 2.4

    Michigan

    Less than a high school diploma

    482 161 33.4 149 30.9 12 7.5

    High school graduates, no college

    2,096 1,103 52.6 1,051 50.2 51 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,004 1,291 64.4 1,238 61.8 52 4.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,240 1,640 73.2 1,602 71.5 38 2.3

    Minnesota

    High school graduates, no college

    910 565 62.1 547 60.1 18 3.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,211 902 74.5 878 72.5 23 2.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,405 1,134 80.7 1,110 79.0 23 2.1

    Mississippi

    Less than a high school diploma

    260 88 33.9 82 31.6 6 6.8

    High school graduates, no college

    633 331 52.3 314 49.6 17 5.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    599 379 63.3 366 61.1 13 3.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    441 313 71.0 306 69.3 8 2.4

    Missouri

    Less than a high school diploma

    338 132 39.2 123 36.5 9 6.9

    High school graduates, no college

    1,338 778 58.1 741 55.4 37 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,129 759 67.3 736 65.2 23 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,281 933 72.8 916 71.5 17 1.8

    Montana

    High school graduates, no college

    212 118 55.6 112 52.7 6 5.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    225 142 63.4 138 61.3 5 3.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    246 174 70.8 171 69.5 3 1.8

    Nebraska

    Less than a high school diploma

    95 57 59.7 54 56.9 3 4.7

    High school graduates, no college

    325 187 57.5 179 55.2 7 3.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    382 269 70.4 265 69.5 4 1.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    429 335 78.1 329 76.7 6 1.7

    Nevada

    Less than a high school diploma

    218 124 56.7 119 54.6 4 3.6

    High school graduates, no college

    646 398 61.5 376 58.2 21 5.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    662 412 62.2 395 59.7 16 3.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    482 321 66.7 311 64.6 10 3.2

    New Hampshire

    High school graduates, no college

    277 179 64.6 174 62.7 5 3.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    247 162 65.7 159 64.5 3 1.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    367 280 76.2 275 74.9 5 1.7

    New Jersey

    Less than a high school diploma

    402 169 42.2 161 40.2 8 4.8

    High school graduates, no college

    1,840 1,050 57.1 989 53.7 61 5.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,267 856 67.6 823 64.9 33 3.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,614 1,958 74.9 1,902 72.8 56 2.8

    New Mexico

    Less than a high school diploma

    207 92 44.6 84 40.5 8 9.0

    High school graduates, no college

    399 221 55.5 209 52.3 13 5.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    375 232 61.9 220 58.7 12 5.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    383 254 66.4 248 64.7 7 2.6

    New York

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,582 665 42.0 621 39.2 44 6.6

    High school graduates, no college

    3,770 2,044 54.2 1,942 51.5 102 5.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    3,006 1,980 65.9 1,894 63.0 87 4.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,277 3,971 75.2 3,879 73.5 92 2.3

    North Carolina

    Less than a high school diploma

    728 308 42.4 289 39.7 19 6.2

    High school graduates, no college

    1,794 960 53.5 910 50.7 50 5.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,912 1,260 65.9 1,210 63.3 50 4.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,366 1,717 72.6 1,682 71.1 35 2.1

    North Dakota

    High school graduates, no college

    136 89 65.8 86 63.3 3 3.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    166 126 76.2 124 74.7 3 2.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    162 128 79.1 126 78.2 1 1.1

    Ohio

    Less than a high school diploma

    611 207 33.9 187 30.7 19 9.4

    High school graduates, no college

    2,818 1,592 56.5 1,511 53.6 80 5.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,043 1,342 65.7 1,287 63.0 55 4.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,320 1,753 75.6 1,715 73.9 39 2.2

    Oklahoma

    Less than a high school diploma

    274 131 47.9 123 45.0 8 6.1

    High school graduates, no college

    865 484 55.9 462 53.4 22 4.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    676 436 64.5 419 62.0 17 3.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    744 541 72.7 531 71.4 10 1.8

    Oregon

    Less than a high school diploma

    243 132 54.2 127 52.0 5 4.0

    High school graduates, no college

    693 404 58.2 388 55.9 16 3.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    885 554 62.6 535 60.4 19 3.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,069 760 71.2 737 68.9 24 3.1

    Pennsylvania

    Less than a high school diploma

    803 301 37.4 274 34.1 27 8.9

    High school graduates, no college

    3,200 1,790 55.9 1,693 52.9 97 5.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,870 1,254 67.0 1,199 64.1 54 4.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,943 2,199 74.7 2,147 73.0 52 2.4

    Rhode Island

    Less than a high school diploma

    78 29 37.5 27 34.0 3 9.2

    High school graduates, no college

    204 117 57.3 109 53.6 8 6.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    184 126 68.5 122 66.5 4 2.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    280 215 76.8 209 74.9 5 2.4

    South Carolina

    Less than a high school diploma

    377 125 33.2 117 30.9 9 6.9

    High school graduates, no college

    1,017 546 53.7 522 51.3 25 4.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    906 548 60.5 530 58.5 18 3.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,088 767 70.5 748 68.8 18 2.4

    South Dakota

    High school graduates, no college

    173 109 63.1 105 60.5 4 4.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    171 120 70.3 117 68.4 3 2.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    160 130 81.2 129 80.1 2 1.3

    Tennessee

    Less than a high school diploma

    509 193 37.9 181 35.6 11 5.9

    High school graduates, no college

    1,480 825 55.7 791 53.4 34 4.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,188 760 64.0 739 62.2 21 2.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,375 1,011 73.5 991 72.1 20 2.0

    Texas

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,673 1,418 53.0 1,353 50.6 64 4.5

    High school graduates, no college

    4,699 2,859 60.8 2,725 58.0 134 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,643 3,138 67.6 3,011 64.8 128 4.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,671 4,259 75.1 4,156 73.3 102 2.4

    Utah

    Less than a high school diploma

    128 77 59.8 72 56.3 5 5.9

    High school graduates, no college

    415 276 66.5 267 64.3 9 3.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    622 428 68.9 419 67.3 10 2.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    641 474 73.9 463 72.3 10 2.2

    Vermont

    High school graduates, no college

    131 82 62.7 79 60.6 3 3.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    106 73 68.4 71 66.3 2 3.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    181 134 73.9 132 72.8 2 1.6

    Virginia

    Less than a high school diploma

    491 220 44.8 209 42.5 12 5.2

    High school graduates, no college

    1,356 830 61.2 800 59.0 30 3.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,336 893 66.8 859 64.3 34 3.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,448 1,815 74.1 1,779 72.6 37 2.0

    Washington

    Less than a high school diploma

    442 232 52.5 217 49.0 15 6.6

    High school graduates, no college

    1,204 740 61.5 698 58.0 42 5.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,570 996 63.4 959 61.1 36 3.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,777 1,265 71.2 1,228 69.1 37 3.0

    West Virginia

    Less than a high school diploma

    160 51 31.8 45 28.4 5 10.7

    High school graduates, no college

    532 256 48.1 242 45.6 14 5.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    293 176 60.2 169 57.8 7 4.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    268 193 72.0 190 70.8 3 1.7

    Wisconsin

    Less than a high school diploma

    251 119 47.4 111 44.2 8 6.7

    High school graduates, no college

    1,267 784 61.9 766 60.4 19 2.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,185 843 71.1 819 69.1 24 2.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,202 937 78.0 920 76.6 17 1.8

    Wyoming

    Less than a high school diploma

    24 13 53.1 12 50.2 1 5.4

    High school graduates, no college

    128 78 60.8 74 58.2 3 4.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    129 90 69.6 87 67.4 3 3.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    100 73 72.4 71 70.8 2 2.3

    Note: Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 16. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Table 16. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Employed(1) Unemployed
    Full-time workers Part-time workers Looking
    for
    full-time
    work
    Looking
    for
    part-time
    work
    Total At work Not
    at
    work
    Total At work(2) Not
    at
    work
    35
    or
    more
    hours
    1 to 34
    hours for
    economic
    or
    noneconomic
    reasons
    Part time for
    economic
    reasons
    Part time
    for
    noneconomic
    reasons

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    1,758 1,593 119 47 308 48 247 13 85 9

    Alaska

    280 236 29 15 57 8 44 5 24 4

    Arizona

    2,550 2,294 199 57 588 88 464 36 119 36

    Arkansas

    1,104 1,007 67 30 208 25 174 8 43 7

    California

    14,959 13,346 1,137 475 3,381 646 2,539 197 741 179

    Colorado

    2,403 2,157 166 80 519 58 422 39 76 12

    Connecticut

    1,476 1,251 152 72 355 58 269 27 75 18

    Delaware

    378 335 33 10 78 16 58 4 19 5

    District of Columbia

    334 290 34 10 43 9 31 3 23 2

    Florida

    8,046 7,091 663 291 1,667 348 1,216 104 338 76

    Georgia

    4,119 3,733 283 103 717 117 565 36 201 35

    Hawaii

    545 482 45 19 122 13 101 9 13 3

    Idaho

    634 564 52 18 174 20 143 11 20 6

    Illinois

    4,967 4,404 386 177 1,190 178 946 65 250 64

    Indiana

    2,616 2,322 209 85 583 66 484 33 93 26

    Iowa

    1,303 1,160 96 46 319 26 271 22 40 14

    Kansas

    1,149 1,026 95 29 278 27 238 13 43 10

    Kentucky

    1,601 1,438 108 55 365 45 299 20 92 15

    Louisiana

    1,672 1,490 134 48 330 57 252 21 96 13

    Maine

    538 462 58 17 142 20 113 9 17 6

    Maryland

    2,562 2,208 263 91 526 74 422 31 113 23

    Massachusetts

    2,829 2,487 256 85 706 72 597 37 113 30

    Michigan

    3,725 3,316 284 126 925 135 739 51 185 43

    Minnesota

    2,408 2,104 234 70 596 58 502 35 81 25

    Mississippi

    1,030 941 62 28 183 36 137 10 57 9

    Missouri

    2,391 2,138 187 66 502 48 426 28 93 21

    Montana

    389 336 39 14 111 13 91 7 16 5

    Nebraska

    810 721 68 21 166 18 139 8 21 8

    Nevada

    1,137 1,021 82 34 249 55 181 13 61 12

    New Hampshire

    582 508 52 21 142 15 118 9 14 6

    New Jersey

    3,583 3,230 230 123 722 150 531 42 173 35

    New Mexico

    701 627 57 17 175 28 137 9 46 11

    New York

    7,816 7,005 582 230 1,479 238 1,154 86 364 88

    North Carolina

    3,910 3,441 351 117 796 102 648 46 181 40

    North Dakota

    336 295 32 9 68 5 59 4 9 2

    Ohio

    4,399 3,852 399 148 1,097 146 885 66 223 68

    Oklahoma

    1,471 1,297 130 44 282 27 236 19 68 12

    Oregon

    1,608 1,372 182 54 422 55 338 28 66 20

    Pennsylvania

    4,896 4,215 534 148 1,195 171 948 76 237 71

    Rhode Island

    435 370 50 14 97 13 79 6 20 5

    South Carolina

    1,831 1,640 131 60 360 41 293 26 84 16

    South Dakota

    360 320 30 10 81 6 71 4 14 3

    Tennessee

    2,570 2,282 208 81 508 79 402 27 100 20

    Texas

    10,980 9,808 834 338 1,955 296 1,552 107 479 105

    Utah

    1,155 1,006 113 35 360 32 308 21 39 14

    Vermont

    266 236 22 9 68 6 58 4 8 3

    Virginia

    3,446 3,020 312 114 702 120 533 48 123 38

    Washington

    2,852 2,483 261 107 699 102 544 53 137 36

    West Virginia

    617 546 52 19 121 21 94 6 36 5

    Wisconsin

    2,427 2,170 191 66 643 68 539 36 81 20

    Wyoming

    227 200 19 8 53 7 43 4 10 3

    Men

    Alabama

    990 911 58 20 105 21 80 4 46 4

    Alaska

    154 130 16 8 23 4 16 2 16 2

    Arizona

    1,465 1,332 107 26 232 47 173 12 59 14

    Arkansas

    595 553 30 13 79 13 63 3 25 3

    California

    8,756 7,917 594 244 1,263 299 899 65 401 75

    Colorado

    1,428 1,296 90 43 161 28 124 8 44 8

    Connecticut

    829 727 70 31 117 23 87 7 42 10

    Delaware

    205 185 15 5 28 7 19 2 10 2

    District of Columbia

    167 147 16 4 17 3 12 1 11 1

    Florida

    4,453 3,987 331 135 658 164 463 31 169 30

    Georgia

    2,264 2,083 137 45 252 48 194 10 108 16

    Hawaii

    296 262 23 10 52 7 42 3 7 2

    Idaho

    383 346 27 10 57 9 45 3 11 3

    Illinois

    2,826 2,547 188 92 410 85 302 24 146 23

    Indiana

    1,486 1,342 99 45 202 28 164 10 55 12

    Iowa

    742 673 48 21 120 12 99 8 25 7

    Kansas

    652 591 48 12 101 15 82 4 26 6

    Kentucky

    904 824 56 24 137 21 110 7 54 6

    Louisiana

    933 841 70 22 111 22 82 7 60 5

    Maine

    309 269 30 10 53 11 38 4 10 3

    Maryland

    1,396 1,228 128 40 194 32 149 12 59 9

    Massachusetts

    1,597 1,426 130 41 220 36 173 11 68 11

    Michigan

    2,160 1,952 144 65 324 64 242 19 98 18

    Minnesota

    1,378 1,217 121 39 187 23 154 10 54 13

    Mississippi

    557 515 29 14 66 16 47 3 29 4

    Missouri

    1,308 1,186 93 29 180 22 148 10 58 9

    Montana

    228 201 20 6 40 7 31 2 10 2

    Nebraska

    456 412 34 10 61 8 50 3 13 4

    Nevada

    661 599 44 19 98 28 66 4 36 8

    New Hampshire

    333 296 27 10 46 6 37 3 7 3

    New Jersey

    1,995 1,830 109 56 274 79 180 15 92 14

    New Mexico

    406 366 30 9 66 15 48 4 27 5

    New York

    4,314 3,933 280 102 538 112 394 32 210 29

    North Carolina

    2,167 1,939 172 56 272 41 214 18 97 18

    North Dakota

    195 175 15 4 25 2 22 1 5 1

    Ohio

    2,489 2,217 200 72 392 69 304 19 134 27

    Oklahoma

    867 782 66 19 95 13 76 6 38 3

    Oregon

    926 804 93 28 147 29 110 7 41 7

    Pennsylvania

    2,778 2,439 266 72 408 74 308 25 142 33

    Rhode Island

    242 211 25 6 30 6 22 2 14 2

    South Carolina

    1,027 928 69 30 121 21 93 7 46 8

    South Dakota

    203 185 14 5 30 3 26 1 8 1

    Tennessee

    1,449 1,309 105 35 179 37 133 10 54 9

    Texas

    6,400 5,806 440 154 735 134 568 32 265 50

    Utah

    729 651 61 18 119 15 100 4 20 6

    Vermont

    148 132 11 5 26 3 21 2 4 1

    Virginia

    1,900 1,695 151 54 269 62 190 17 68 15

    Washington

    1,671 1,476 139 55 248 52 180 16 81 15

    West Virginia

    349 314 26 9 43 9 32 2 22 2

    Wisconsin

    1,393 1,272 93 28 216 29 176 12 46 10

    Wyoming

    133 120 9 4 19 3 15 1 6 1

    Women

    Alabama

    768 682 60 26 203 27 167 9 39 5

    Alaska

    127 106 14 8 35 4 28 3 8 2

    Arizona

    1,084 961 92 31 356 41 290 25 60 22

    Arkansas

    508 454 37 17 129 12 111 5 18 4

    California

    6,203 5,429 543 231 2,118 347 1,640 131 340 104

    Colorado

    975 861 76 37 358 30 298 31 32 4

    Connecticut

    647 524 82 41 238 36 182 20 33 9

    Delaware

    173 150 18 5 50 8 39 2 9 3

    District of Columbia

    167 143 18 6 26 5 19 2 11 1

    Florida

    3,592 3,104 332 157 1,009 183 752 73 170 46

    Georgia

    1,855 1,650 146 59 466 69 371 26 94 19

    Hawaii

    250 220 22 9 70 6 59 5 6 1

    Idaho

    251 218 25 8 116 10 98 8 9 4

    Illinois

    2,141 1,857 199 85 779 94 644 41 104 41

    Indiana

    1,130 980 109 40 381 38 320 23 38 14

    Iowa

    561 487 49 25 199 14 172 13 15 7

    Kansas

    498 435 47 16 177 12 156 9 17 4

    Kentucky

    697 614 53 31 227 24 189 14 38 9

    Louisiana

    739 649 64 26 219 35 170 14 35 8

    Maine

    229 194 28 8 90 10 74 6 7 3

    Maryland

    1,166 980 135 51 333 41 273 19 54 14

    Massachusetts

    1,232 1,061 127 44 486 36 424 25 45 19

    Michigan

    1,566 1,364 140 61 601 72 497 31 87 25

    Minnesota

    1,030 886 113 31 408 35 348 25 27 12

    Mississippi

    473 426 32 15 117 20 90 7 27 4

    Missouri

    1,083 952 94 37 322 26 278 18 35 12

    Montana

    161 135 18 8 71 6 60 5 6 3

    Nebraska

    355 309 35 11 105 10 89 6 8 3

    Nevada

    476 422 38 15 151 27 115 8 25 4

    New Hampshire

    249 212 26 12 96 9 81 6 7 4

    New Jersey

    1,587 1,400 121 67 449 71 351 26 82 21

    New Mexico

    295 261 27 8 109 14 90 5 18 6

    New York

    3,502 3,072 302 128 941 126 760 55 154 60

    North Carolina

    1,743 1,502 180 61 524 61 435 28 85 22

    North Dakota

    141 119 16 5 43 3 37 3 4 1

    Ohio

    1,910 1,635 198 76 705 77 581 47 89 41

    Oklahoma

    604 516 64 24 187 14 161 12 30 9

    Oregon

    683 568 89 26 275 26 228 21 25 13

    Pennsylvania

    2,119 1,776 267 76 788 96 640 51 95 37

    Rhode Island

    192 159 25 8 67 7 56 4 6 2

    South Carolina

    804 712 62 30 238 20 199 20 38 8

    South Dakota

    156 135 16 5 51 3 45 3 6 2

    Tennessee

    1,121 973 102 46 329 43 269 17 46 11

    Texas

    4,580 4,001 394 184 1,220 162 984 74 214 55

    Utah

    425 356 52 18 241 17 208 16 19 8

    Vermont

    118 103 11 4 43 3 37 2 3 2

    Virginia

    1,546 1,325 161 60 433 58 344 31 55 23

    Washington

    1,181 1,007 122 52 451 50 364 37 55 22

    West Virginia

    268 232 26 10 79 12 63 4 13 3

    Wisconsin

    1,034 897 98 38 427 39 363 25 34 9

    Wyoming

    93 80 10 4 35 4 28 2 3 2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Alabama

    21 19 2 1 41 4 35 2 7 4

    Alaska

    4 3 (3) (3) 6 1 5 (3) 2 1

    Arizona

    34 28 6 (3) 86 6 76 3 9 13

    Arkansas

    14 13 2 (3) 30 2 28 1 2 3

    California

    148 129 16 3 314 23 279 12 43 57

    Colorado

    24 21 3 (3) 57 4 49 5 (4) (4)

    Connecticut

    13 9 4 (3) 43 5 35 3 (4) (4)

    Delaware

    5 4 1 (3) 14 1 12 (3) 1 1

    District of Columbia

    2 1 (3) (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Florida

    66 55 11 (3) 185 19 157 9 22 27

    Georgia

    41 34 5 1 92 7 82 3 21 15

    Hawaii

    6 6 1 (3) 12 1 11 1 (4) (4)

    Idaho

    12 10 1 (3) 21 2 18 1 2 2

    Illinois

    46 40 6 1 157 10 141 6 14 23

    Indiana

    37 30 6 2 121 7 109 5 9 13

    Iowa

    21 19 2 (3) 53 1 48 3 (4) (4)

    Kansas

    14 11 2 1 44 2 40 2 (4) (4)

    Kentucky

    22 19 3 (3) 66 2 62 2 6 5

    Louisiana

    19 15 2 1 36 4 31 1 10 3

    Maine

    8 6 1 (3) 19 1 17 1 (4) (4)

    Maryland

    26 24 2 1 63 7 52 4 (4) (4)

    Massachusetts

    27 22 3 2 76 4 69 3 8 7

    Michigan

    54 46 6 2 121 9 106 6 16 11

    Minnesota

    28 24 3 1 109 7 96 6 6 9

    Mississippi

    11 10 1 1 23 2 20 1 6 4

    Missouri

    35 32 2 1 83 7 74 2 5 7

    Montana

    5 4 1 (3) 14 1 12 1 1 1

    Nebraska

    13 11 3 (3) 33 2 30 2 (4) (4)

    Nevada

    16 14 2 1 29 4 24 1 4 4

    New Hampshire

    7 5 1 (3) 22 2 19 1 (4) (4)

    New Jersey

    20 18 2 (3) 77 8 64 5 7 9

    New Mexico

    9 9 (3) (3) 16 1 14 (3) 4 3

    New York

    59 51 6 2 146 9 131 6 19 27

    North Carolina

    34 27 7 1 100 9 88 3 13 13

    North Dakota

    4 4 1 (3) 10 (3) 9 1 (4) (4)

    Ohio

    72 63 8 1 175 12 152 10 18 23

    Oklahoma

    17 14 2 (3) 45 2 41 2 8 6

    Oregon

    15 12 2 1 50 4 43 3 3 3

    Pennsylvania

    54 44 7 2 173 11 148 14 14 26

    Rhode Island

    5 4 1 (3) 15 1 13 1 (4) (4)

    South Carolina

    23 21 2 1 60 3 56 1 6 7

    South Dakota

    7 6 1 (3) 14 1 13 (3) (4) (4)

    Tennessee

    29 26 2 (3) 68 4 60 4 9 5

    Texas

    164 139 23 3 307 23 274 10 32 30

    Utah

    27 23 3 1 63 5 55 3 5 6

    Vermont

    4 4 (3) (3) 10 1 9 (3) 1 1

    Virginia

    38 29 8 2 100 5 90 4 8 10

    Washington

    30 25 5 (3) 91 9 78 3 9 14

    West Virginia

    10 8 1 1 14 1 13 1 3 1

    Wisconsin

    38 34 3 1 125 6 115 4 7 7

    Wyoming

    4 3 1 (3) 8 1 7 (3) 1 1

    White

    Alabama

    1,260 1,146 83 31 216 23 184 9 43 6

    Alaska

    193 161 21 11 38 4 30 3 9 3

    Arizona

    2,209 1,981 176 52 504 77 398 29 93 28

    Arkansas

    880 803 53 24 168 18 143 7 31 5

    California

    10,797 9,620 833 345 2,494 471 1,874 149 525 136

    Colorado

    2,128 1,908 150 70 464 51 380 33 60 10

    Connecticut

    1,235 1,046 124 66 302 45 230 26 62 16

    Delaware

    267 236 24 8 57 9 44 4 10 3

    District of Columbia

    194 170 18 6 20 2 16 2 4 1

    Florida

    6,325 5,587 514 224 1,319 251 976 92 230 51

    Georgia

    2,559 2,319 176 65 451 61 369 22 85 17

    Hawaii

    115 101 10 4 31 3 25 3 2 1

    Idaho

    597 531 49 17 165 19 136 10 19 6

    Illinois

    4,002 3,533 317 151 934 129 752 53 169 51

    Indiana

    2,292 2,031 188 73 507 55 423 29 72 20

    Iowa

    1,220 1,086 89 44 295 24 252 19 34 12

    Kansas

    1,012 901 85 25 246 21 213 12 30 8

    Kentucky

    1,432 1,283 98 51 324 40 265 19 75 13

    Louisiana

    1,120 990 94 35 222 30 176 16 41 6

    Maine

    514 442 56 17 134 17 109 9 16 5

    Maryland

    1,503 1,283 164 56 323 35 266 21 45 15

    Massachusetts

    2,327 2,041 213 73 586 57 497 32 81 26

    Michigan

    3,102 2,770 228 104 764 103 616 45 126 33

    Minnesota

    2,124 1,851 209 64 520 44 444 32 59 20

    Mississippi

    632 572 41 19 116 17 93 7 24 4

    Missouri

    2,024 1,803 164 57 414 34 355 25 68 18

    Montana

    365 316 36 13 104 12 85 7 12 4

    Nebraska

    747 663 65 19 153 16 130 8 17 7

    Nevada

    847 758 63 27 188 38 142 9 41 9

    New Hampshire

    549 478 50 20 136 14 113 9 12 5

    New Jersey

    2,634 2,370 169 96 578 95 448 35 104 23

    New Mexico

    574 511 49 14 145 24 114 7 32 9

    New York

    5,569 4,949 450 170 1,124 154 902 69 217 64

    North Carolina

    2,819 2,478 250 92 597 63 497 37 106 26

    North Dakota

    305 268 28 9 60 4 53 4 7 1

    Ohio

    3,741 3,259 350 132 926 114 756 56 158 54

    Oklahoma

    1,147 1,012 99 36 212 20 177 14 43 7

    Oregon

    1,413 1,204 161 47 376 48 304 25 53 17

    Pennsylvania

    4,129 3,551 448 129 1,015 128 820 67 176 56

    Rhode Island

    373 317 44 12 84 10 68 5 16 4

    South Carolina

    1,330 1,192 96 42 262 23 218 21 41 10

    South Dakota

    322 286 27 9 72 4 64 4 7 2

    Tennessee

    2,019 1,789 168 62 387 51 315 21 67 15

    Texas

    8,698 7,785 655 257 1,541 219 1,237 86 339 79

    Utah

    1,064 925 106 33 338 30 287 20 32 13

    Vermont

    253 224 21 8 65 6 55 4 7 3

    Virginia

    2,383 2,091 212 80 493 74 384 35 68 21

    Washington

    2,282 1,980 212 90 577 79 453 45 102 30

    West Virginia

    583 515 49 19 112 18 89 5 33 5

    Wisconsin

    2,172 1,940 172 61 559 56 473 30 61 17

    Wyoming

    215 190 18 8 51 6 41 3 8 2

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    431 387 30 14 79 20 56 4 39 2

    Alaska

    9 8 1 (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) 1 (3)

    Arizona

    123 114 8 2 41 9 29 3 14 2

    Arkansas

    166 151 11 5 31 6 23 1 9 2

    California

    898 804 60 34 208 49 148 12 68 13

    Colorado

    109 96 8 4 19 2 12 4 (4) (4)

    Connecticut

    161 135 23 3 32 9 22 1 11 1

    Delaware

    84 75 8 2 16 5 10 (3) 7 2

    District of Columbia

    110 94 13 3 19 6 13 1 18 2

    Florida

    1,299 1,138 110 52 267 81 176 10 94 21

    Georgia

    1,272 1,153 88 31 226 53 163 10 107 16

    Hawaii

    8 6 1 (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Idaho

    7 7 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (4) (4)

    Illinois

    570 514 42 14 159 36 118 5 63 8

    Indiana

    220 199 13 9 49 10 36 3 20 3

    Iowa

    33 29 4 (3) 9 1 7 1 (4) (4)

    Kansas

    57 53 3 1 12 3 9 1 8 1

    Kentucky

    127 116 8 4 33 5 27 1 14 1

    Louisiana

    477 432 34 11 93 24 64 4 50 6

    Maine

    4 3 1 (3) 2 1 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Maryland

    799 697 74 27 138 25 108 5 53 8

    Massachusetts

    223 197 20 6 65 9 55 2 22 3

    Michigan

    427 368 44 15 113 27 83 3 50 7

    Minnesota

    117 105 11 2 37 9 25 2 10 2

    Mississippi

    377 350 18 9 57 19 37 2 30 4

    Missouri

    258 235 16 7 67 12 53 2 19 3

    Montana

    3 3 (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (4) (4)

    Nebraska

    30 27 2 1 5 1 4 (3) (4) (4)

    Nevada

    109 98 7 4 24 8 15 2 11 1

    New Hampshire

    9 8 1 (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    New Jersey

    515 472 30 13 92 34 53 5 43 9

    New Mexico

    19 18 1 (3) 5 1 5 (3) 1 1

    New York

    1,268 1,150 78 39 207 57 138 12 106 16

    North Carolina

    826 723 83 20 158 33 118 7 65 10

    North Dakota

    10 8 1 (3) 3 1 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Ohio

    475 427 36 12 118 26 86 6 50 9

    Oklahoma

    99 85 11 3 14 2 12 1 6 2

    Oregon

    36 33 2 2 5 1 4 (3) (4) (4)

    Pennsylvania

    492 418 60 14 121 37 79 5 47 9

    Rhode Island

    30 25 3 1 7 1 5 (3) 2 1

    South Carolina

    442 396 30 16 87 17 66 4 42 6

    South Dakota

    6 5 1 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Tennessee

    415 375 27 13 90 25 60 5 28 5

    Texas

    1,382 1,212 113 57 243 56 174 12 105 16

    Utah

    19 18 1 (3) 3 (3) 3 (3) (4) (4)

    Vermont

    2 2 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Virginia

    664 581 62 21 122 31 82 9 44 9

    Washington

    114 97 12 4 30 8 20 1 6 2

    West Virginia

    21 20 1 (3) 4 1 3 (3) 2 (3)

    Wisconsin

    110 98 9 3 38 9 27 3 13 2

    Wyoming

    2 2 (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (4) (4)

    Asian

    Alabama

    22 21 1 1 3 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Alaska

    21 18 2 1 4 1 3 (3) 1 (3)

    Arizona

    94 87 6 2 23 2 20 1 4 2

    Arkansas

    20 20 (3) (3) 3 (3) 3 (3) (4) (4)

    California

    2,499 2,253 171 74 464 76 362 26 94 19

    Colorado

    70 65 2 2 14 2 11 (3) (4) (4)

    Connecticut

    61 55 4 2 9 2 7 (3) 2 1

    Delaware

    20 18 1 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (3) (3)

    District of Columbia

    20 18 2 1 2 (3) 2 (3) 1 (3)

    Florida

    279 252 19 8 43 6 37 1 7 1

    Georgia

    209 189 16 4 27 1 24 1 5 1

    Hawaii

    260 233 19 8 48 4 42 2 4 1

    Idaho

    16 14 1 (3) 3 (3) 3 (3) (4) (4)

    Illinois

    294 269 17 8 63 8 50 5 11 3

    Indiana

    52 48 3 1 8 (3) 8 (3) (4) (4)

    Iowa

    32 30 2 1 7 (3) 7 (3) (4) (4)

    Kansas

    42 37 3 1 8 1 6 (3) (4) (4)

    Kentucky

    24 22 2 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Louisiana

    44 41 2 1 8 1 6 1 1 (3)

    Maine

    6 6 (3) 1 2 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Maryland

    173 150 17 6 39 5 31 3 8 1

    Massachusetts

    217 196 15 6 40 3 35 2 8 (3)

    Michigan

    136 122 8 6 33 4 28 1 3 (3)

    Minnesota

    102 90 9 4 19 5 14 (3) 5 1

    Mississippi

    8 7 1 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Missouri

    49 44 3 1 9 (3) 7 1 (4) (4)

    Montana

    2 2 (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (4) (4)

    Nebraska

    19 19 (3) (3) 3 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Nevada

    95 87 6 2 19 4 14 1 4 1

    New Hampshire

    14 13 1 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    New Jersey

    386 345 28 12 40 15 23 2 22 2

    New Mexico

    13 12 1 (3) 3 1 2 (3) (4) (4)

    New York

    803 745 44 14 116 24 87 5 30 4

    North Carolina

    120 110 7 3 13 2 11 1 2 1

    North Dakota

    5 5 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Ohio

    93 89 3 1 16 1 13 1 5 (3)

    Oklahoma

    28 26 1 (3) 8 (3) 7 (3) (4) (4)

    Oregon

    63 56 5 2 17 3 13 1 2 (3)

    Pennsylvania

    213 193 18 3 29 1 27 1 6 2

    Rhode Island

    17 14 1 1 3 1 2 (3) (4) (4)

    South Carolina

    35 31 3 2 5 (3) 4 (3) (4) (4)

    South Dakota

    4 4 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Tennessee

    69 62 5 2 16 1 14 1 (4) (4)

    Texas

    592 538 38 16 105 12 87 6 14 4

    Utah

    32 29 3 1 8 (3) 8 (3) (4) (4)

    Vermont

    6 5 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Virginia

    291 255 27 9 53 10 40 3 5 4

    Washington

    283 253 21 9 51 6 42 4 12 3

    West Virginia

    (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4)

    Wisconsin

    93 84 6 2 22 2 18 1 (4) (4)

    Wyoming

    2 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (4) (4)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    73 65 7 1 8 2 6 (3) 2 (3)

    Alaska

    16 13 2 1 4 1 3 (3) 1 (3)

    Arizona

    826 733 75 17 188 41 139 7 51 13

    Arkansas

    85 80 5 (3) 17 2 14 (3) 2 (3)

    California

    5,502 4,933 424 145 1,215 316 848 51 319 81

    Colorado

    473 432 33 8 94 15 71 7 17 3

    Connecticut

    205 166 32 7 56 16 36 4 21 4

    Delaware

    41 38 3 1 7 2 5 (3) 1 (3)

    District of Columbia

    34 29 3 1 4 1 3 (3) 1 (3)

    Florida

    2,181 1,908 184 89 434 115 292 27 97 20

    Georgia

    381 357 17 7 47 6 39 1 12 3

    Hawaii

    52 45 6 1 11 2 8 1 2 (3)

    Idaho

    79 72 6 2 19 3 15 2 4 1

    Illinois

    816 733 51 32 188 38 142 8 42 10

    Indiana

    165 146 16 4 39 7 30 2 8 1

    Iowa

    84 74 8 2 15 2 12 1 7 1

    Kansas

    145 129 13 4 34 6 26 2 5 2

    Kentucky

    58 51 5 2 5 1 4 (3) 4 (3)

    Louisiana

    101 90 9 2 21 5 14 2 4 (3)

    Maine

    8 6 1 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Maryland

    280 247 28 5 54 12 41 1 13 3

    Massachusetts

    258 226 26 6 72 13 57 2 23 2

    Michigan

    177 153 16 8 31 8 22 1 12 3

    Minnesota

    117 99 14 5 37 4 31 2 7 1

    Mississippi

    27 23 2 1 6 1 4 (3) (4) (4)

    Missouri

    109 100 8 1 15 1 14 1 5 1

    Montana

    13 11 2 1 5 (3) 4 (3) 1 (3)

    Nebraska

    85 77 6 2 17 4 13 (3) 5 1

    Nevada

    342 309 24 8 70 18 49 3 20 3

    New Hampshire

    18 16 2 (3) 5 1 4 (3) (4) (4)

    New Jersey

    614 571 28 14 129 37 87 5 35 5

    New Mexico

    316 283 26 7 77 16 59 2 21 5

    New York

    1,328 1,209 88 31 252 60 182 10 73 18

    North Carolina

    377 330 39 8 71 13 56 2 19 5

    North Dakota

    9 8 1 (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Ohio

    157 132 20 4 38 6 30 1 11 4

    Oklahoma

    173 146 21 6 26 3 21 2 9 (3)

    Oregon

    222 191 25 6 47 8 37 2 10 3

    Pennsylvania

    311 273 33 6 64 23 38 4 24 4

    Rhode Island

    59 49 8 2 12 2 9 1 5 1

    South Carolina

    73 64 7 2 21 3 16 2 4 (3)

    South Dakota

    13 12 1 (3) 3 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Tennessee

    123 106 13 3 25 7 17 1 3 1

    Texas

    3,986 3,559 319 108 689 132 528 28 191 39

    Utah

    173 157 12 4 49 8 38 2 7 3

    Vermont

    3 2 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Virginia

    343 303 32 8 51 11 37 3 15 3

    Washington

    382 335 36 11 87 19 63 4 18 8

    West Virginia

    9 8 (3) (3) 2 1 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Wisconsin

    136 125 9 2 41 7 30 5 10 (3)

    Wyoming

    20 18 2 (3) 5 1 4 (3) 1 1

    Footnotes
    (1) Employed people are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the reference week. People absent from work also are classified according to their usual status.
    (2) Includes some people at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for usually working part time.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.
    (4) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 17. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2017 annual averages
    Table 17. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status
    and state
    Total Management,
    professional,
    and related
    Service Sales and office Natural resources,
    construction, and
    maintenance
    Production, trans-
    portation, and
    material moving
    Manage-
    ment,
    business,
    and
    financial
    opera-
    tions
    Profes-
    sional
    and
    related
    Sales
    and
    related
    Office
    and
    adminis-
    trative
    support
    Farming,
    fishing,
    and
    forestry
    Construc-
    tion
    and
    extrac-
    tion
    Instal-
    lation,
    mainte-
    nance,
    and
    repair
    Produc-
    tion
    occupa-
    tions
    Transpor-
    tation
    and
    material
    moving

    Civilian labor force

    Alabama

    2,147 278 446 336 220 254 (2) 122 91 206 174

    Alaska

    364 56 78 65 36 54 (2) 24 15 (2) 23

    Arizona

    3,275 552 725 645 359 425 (2) 169 (2) 109 169

    Arkansas

    1,358 182 288 231 152 167 (2) 74 48 112 85

    California

    19,142 3,120 4,449 3,468 1,940 2,151 334 926 541 986 1,223

    Colorado

    3,002 625 727 481 330 301 (2) 189 (2) (2) 148

    Connecticut

    1,918 328 477 368 197 221 (2) 89 (2) 108 81

    Delaware

    477 82 106 84 49 59 (2) 26 (2) 20 32

    District of Columbia

    399 113 147 57 23 35 (2) 8 (2) (2) 12

    Florida

    10,083 1,569 2,056 2,029 1,276 1,237 (2) 583 337 347 600

    Georgia

    5,045 783 1,087 829 572 631 (2) 255 188 288 365

    Hawaii

    683 99 143 158 74 75 (2) 44 (2) (2) 41

    Idaho

    833 136 174 139 83 102 (2) 44 (2) 44 53

    Illinois

    6,442 1,060 1,449 1,082 678 761 (2) 274 180 440 478

    Indiana

    3,308 483 685 555 324 389 (2) 144 133 341 237

    Iowa

    1,673 279 349 285 170 189 (2) (2) (2) 106 125

    Kansas

    1,477 217 350 244 138 175 (2) 91 (2) 121 85

    Kentucky

    2,065 303 402 325 219 275 (2) 131 85 149 155

    Louisiana

    2,100 279 433 412 239 226 (2) 176 78 108 137

    Maine

    700 115 158 119 73 79 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3,208 598 928 568 283 368 (2) 167 (2) (2) 143

    Massachusetts

    3,666 672 1,076 612 339 407 (2) 163 91 121 180

    Michigan

    4,857 764 1,125 831 454 536 (2) 212 154 461 292

    Minnesota

    3,102 569 742 516 322 319 (2) 146 (2) 222 167

    Mississippi

    1,268 133 250 228 135 155 (2) 85 56 121 93

    Missouri

    3,002 531 614 514 306 354 (2) 192 100 190 186

    Montana

    520 91 111 101 52 59 (2) 35 (2) 19 26

    Nebraska

    1,003 170 220 164 99 113 (2) 56 (2) 73 58

    Nevada

    1,452 169 240 391 155 185 (2) 97 47 50 111

    New Hampshire

    742 132 175 119 79 79 (2) 39 (2) 51 43

    New Jersey

    4,492 893 1,108 763 457 511 (2) 174 138 156 287

    New Mexico

    926 120 209 206 96 106 (2) 63 35 32 50

    New York

    9,692 1,466 2,510 1,961 932 1,147 (2) 501 264 341 537

    North Carolina

    4,903 754 1,127 837 492 555 (2) 284 173 367 278

    North Dakota

    414 76 86 69 40 43 (2) 25 19 18 31

    Ohio

    5,758 919 1,230 971 569 651 (2) 269 204 476 441

    Oklahoma

    1,824 296 385 287 188 215 (2) 137 78 114 107

    Oregon

    2,110 376 505 388 200 216 (2) 84 (2) 98 139

    Pennsylvania

    6,372 966 1,475 1,125 656 753 (2) 334 214 374 441

    Rhode Island

    555 92 144 104 51 57 (2) (2) (2) 38 31

    South Carolina

    2,281 322 527 366 236 277 (2) 136 99 174 131

    South Dakota

    456 76 88 83 45 48 (2) (2) (2) 37 (2)

    Tennessee

    3,188 488 661 550 345 354 (2) 164 116 249 244

    Texas

    13,474 2,230 2,800 2,306 1,520 1,601 (2) 1,011 475 637 844

    Utah

    1,565 264 371 231 159 206 (2) 89 (2) 102 87

    Vermont

    344 58 86 58 33 36 (2) 22 (2) 23 16

    Virginia

    4,290 792 1,155 757 391 458 (2) 211 128 161 220

    Washington

    3,708 672 829 623 370 406 82 193 121 169 243

    West Virginia

    774 104 160 140 69 86 (2) 54 37 50 67

    Wisconsin

    3,164 486 687 495 293 382 (2) 132 119 287 235

    Wyoming

    292 43 56 52 25 34 (2) 27 16 12 22

    Employed

    Alabama

    2,066 273 436 314 213 248 (2) 115 89 192 168

    Alaska

    338 54 74 59 33 50 (2) 20 14 (2) 21

    Arizona

    3,138 541 708 608 339 409 (2) 157 (2) 104 155

    Arkansas

    1,311 178 285 221 147 161 (2) 68 46 106 80

    California

    18,340 3,044 4,329 3,300 1,856 2,057 283 862 525 921 1,162

    Colorado

    2,922 614 715 460 321 292 (2) 181 (2) (2) 143

    Connecticut

    1,831 316 467 344 187 208 (2) 83 (2) 104 74

    Delaware

    456 80 103 80 45 55 (2) 25 (2) 19 30

    District of Columbia

    377 110 143 50 20 31 (2) 7 (2) (2) 11

    Florida

    9,713 1,535 2,005 1,941 1,217 1,191 (2) 550 327 328 573

    Georgia

    4,836 769 1,062 783 550 604 (2) 241 176 268 344

    Hawaii

    668 98 141 153 73 74 (2) 42 (2) (2) 41

    Idaho

    808 134 171 133 80 100 (2) 42 (2) 43 50

    Illinois

    6,156 1,040 1,406 1,028 643 720 (2) 241 175 424 444

    Indiana

    3,199 476 675 529 312 373 (2) 132 131 329 224

    Iowa

    1,622 277 345 269 166 186 (2) (2) (2) 102 116

    Kansas

    1,428 213 344 230 135 169 (2) 86 (2) 117 80

    Kentucky

    1,966 298 393 302 208 260 (2) 121 83 141 143

    Louisiana

    2,002 275 426 381 229 218 (2) 160 75 99 130

    Maine

    680 113 156 113 71 77 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3,088 586 914 539 265 344 (2) 160 (2) (2) 134

    Massachusetts

    3,535 658 1,050 584 325 390 (2) 152 86 116 169

    Michigan

    4,650 745 1,100 782 432 515 (2) 191 148 436 273

    Minnesota

    3,004 557 729 493 314 308 (2) 135 (2) 212 162

    Mississippi

    1,213 131 246 213 125 152 (2) 80 54 115 87

    Missouri

    2,894 522 605 492 299 341 (2) 170 97 176 177

    Montana

    500 90 109 94 50 57 (2) 31 (2) 18 25

    Nebraska

    976 169 217 158 96 111 (2) 52 (2) 71 56

    Nevada

    1,387 165 234 373 149 172 (2) 90 45 48 103

    New Hampshire

    723 130 173 115 76 78 (2) 38 (2) 49 41

    New Jersey

    4,305 871 1,075 720 436 490 (2) 157 130 152 271

    New Mexico

    875 117 202 189 91 101 (2) 57 33 31 46

    New York

    9,295 1,427 2,449 1,843 891 1,096 (2) 469 251 328 511

    North Carolina

    4,706 737 1,104 786 472 533 (2) 266 166 352 259

    North Dakota

    404 76 85 66 38 42 (2) 24 19 18 30

    Ohio

    5,496 899 1,199 907 545 628 (2) 240 196 449 407

    Oklahoma

    1,753 293 378 270 179 207 (2) 127 73 108 103

    Oregon

    2,030 369 491 365 194 207 (2) 78 (2) 95 131

    Pennsylvania

    6,092 941 1,437 1,060 626 722 (2) 301 204 360 409

    Rhode Island

    532 91 140 99 49 55 (2) (2) (2) 36 28

    South Carolina

    2,191 316 519 344 221 266 (2) 128 98 165 122

    South Dakota

    441 75 86 77 44 47 (2) (2) (2) 35 (2)

    Tennessee

    3,078 481 648 522 334 340 (2) 157 113 237 230

    Texas

    12,935 2,167 2,731 2,181 1,452 1,539 (2) 959 460 607 796

    Utah

    1,515 259 363 220 153 199 (2) 84 (2) 99 83

    Vermont

    335 57 84 55 32 35 (2) 20 (2) 22 15

    Virginia

    4,148 780 1,135 720 374 442 (2) 197 125 154 208

    Washington

    3,551 654 810 576 360 392 74 181 116 157 230

    West Virginia

    738 101 158 131 66 82 (2) 48 36 48 62

    Wisconsin

    3,069 479 675 475 283 377 (2) 125 117 275 221

    Wyoming

    280 42 55 49 24 33 (2) 25 15 11 21

    Unemployed

    Alabama

    81 5 9 22 7 6 (2) 8 2 14 6

    Alaska

    26 2 3 6 2 4 (2) 4 1 (2) 3

    Arizona

    137 11 17 37 20 16 (2) 12 (2) 5 14

    Arkansas

    47 4 4 10 5 6 (2) 6 2 5 5

    California

    802 76 120 168 84 94 51 64 16 65 61

    Colorado

    80 11 12 20 9 8 (2) 9 (2) (2) 5

    Connecticut

    88 12 10 24 11 13 (2) 5 (2) 4 6

    Delaware

    21 2 3 5 3 3 (2) 2 (2) 1 2

    District of Columbia

    23 3 3 7 2 4 (2) 1 (2) (2) 1

    Florida

    370 34 51 88 59 47 (2) 32 10 19 27

    Georgia

    208 13 25 46 23 27 (2) 15 12 20 21

    Hawaii

    15 1 2 5 1 1 (2) 2 (2) (2) 1

    Idaho

    25 2 3 6 3 3 (2) 2 (2) 1 3

    Illinois

    285 19 43 55 35 42 (2) 33 5 17 34

    Indiana

    109 6 9 26 12 16 (2) 12 2 12 12

    Iowa

    51 2 4 16 4 3 (2) (2) (2) 4 9

    Kansas

    50 4 6 14 3 6 (2) 5 (2) 4 6

    Kentucky

    99 5 9 22 12 16 (2) 10 2 8 11

    Louisiana

    98 4 7 31 10 9 (2) 17 3 9 8

    Maine

    20 2 2 7 2 1 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    120 13 15 30 18 24 (2) 8 (2) (2) 9

    Massachusetts

    131 14 26 28 14 17 (2) 11 5 4 11

    Michigan

    206 19 26 49 22 21 (2) 21 6 25 18

    Minnesota

    98 13 13 23 8 11 (2) 11 (2) 10 5

    Mississippi

    55 2 5 15 10 4 (2) 5 1 6 6

    Missouri

    108 8 9 22 7 13 (2) 22 3 14 8

    Montana

    20 1 2 6 2 2 (2) 4 (2) 1 1

    Nebraska

    27 1 3 6 3 3 (2) 4 (2) 2 2

    Nevada

    66 4 6 17 6 13 (2) 7 2 2 8

    New Hampshire

    19 2 2 5 3 2 (2) 1 (2) 1 2

    New Jersey

    187 22 33 43 21 21 (2) 17 8 4 16

    New Mexico

    51 3 7 17 5 5 (2) 6 2 1 4

    New York

    397 38 61 118 40 51 (2) 32 14 14 26

    North Carolina

    197 17 23 51 20 22 (2) 18 7 15 19

    North Dakota

    10 (3) 1 3 1 1 (2) 2 (3) (3) 1

    Ohio

    262 21 31 64 24 23 (2) 29 8 27 34

    Oklahoma

    71 4 7 17 9 8 (2) 11 4 6 4

    Oregon

    80 8 14 22 6 9 (2) 7 (2) 3 8

    Pennsylvania

    280 25 38 65 30 31 (2) 33 10 15 32

    Rhode Island

    23 2 4 5 1 3 (2) (2) (2) 2 3

    South Carolina

    91 6 9 23 14 12 (2) 8 2 9 9

    South Dakota

    15 1 2 5 1 1 (2) (2) (2) 1 (2)

    Tennessee

    110 7 13 28 11 14 (2) 7 3 13 14

    Texas

    539 63 68 125 68 62 (2) 52 15 31 48

    Utah

    50 5 8 11 6 7 (2) 4 (2) 3 4

    Vermont

    10 1 1 3 1 1 (2) 1 (2) 1 1

    Virginia

    142 12 20 37 16 16 (2) 14 4 7 13

    Washington

    157 18 19 46 10 14 8 12 5 12 13

    West Virginia

    37 3 2 10 3 4 (2) 6 1 2 5

    Wisconsin

    94 8 12 21 10 5 (2) 6 3 12 14

    Wyoming

    12 1 1 3 1 1 (2) 2 1 1 1

    Unemployment rate

    Alabama

    3.8 1.7 2.1 6.6 3.2 2.3 (2) 6.3 2.5 6.8 3.7

    Alaska

    7.2 3.0 4.3 9.1 6.1 7.4 (2) 17.2 5.8 (2) 11.0

    Arizona

    4.2 2.0 2.3 5.8 5.6 3.8 (2) 7.1 (2) 4.6 8.5

    Arkansas

    3.4 2.1 1.2 4.3 3.4 3.4 (2) 7.8 4.0 4.7 5.5

    California

    4.2 2.5 2.7 4.8 4.4 4.4 15.4 6.9 2.9 6.6 5.0

    Colorado

    2.7 1.8 1.7 4.3 2.7 2.8 (2) 4.6 (2) (2) 3.5

    Connecticut

    4.6 3.6 2.2 6.4 5.5 5.9 (2) 6.0 (2) 3.7 7.9

    Delaware

    4.5 2.0 2.7 5.4 6.7 5.9 (2) 5.8 (2) 6.3 6.6

    District of Columbia

    5.7 2.5 2.3 11.9 10.6 11.5 (2) 17.9 (2) (2) 11.5

    Florida

    3.7 2.2 2.5 4.4 4.6 3.8 (2) 5.6 3.0 5.5 4.5

    Georgia

    4.1 1.7 2.3 5.6 4.0 4.4 (2) 5.8 6.6 6.8 5.7

    Hawaii

    2.2 1.0 1.3 3.0 1.9 1.4 (2) 5.5 (2) (2) 1.5

    Idaho

    3.0 1.3 1.9 4.6 3.2 2.7 (2) 4.8 (2) 2.3 5.0

    Illinois

    4.4 1.8 3.0 5.0 5.2 5.5 (2) 12.0 2.8 3.8 7.2

    Indiana

    3.3 1.3 1.3 4.7 3.6 4.1 (2) 8.6 1.4 3.5 5.2

    Iowa

    3.0 0.8 1.2 5.4 2.3 1.8 (2) (2) (2) 3.3 7.2

    Kansas

    3.4 1.6 1.8 5.6 2.2 3.5 (2) 5.6 (2) 3.3 6.6

    Kentucky

    4.8 1.8 2.2 6.9 5.3 5.7 (2) 7.9 2.4 5.2 7.4

    Louisiana

    4.7 1.5 1.6 7.5 4.2 3.9 (2) 9.5 3.8 8.0 5.6

    Maine

    2.9 1.5 1.6 5.5 2.6 1.5 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3.8 2.1 1.6 5.2 6.5 6.5 (2) 4.6 (2) (2) 6.4

    Massachusetts

    3.6 2.1 2.4 4.5 4.1 4.2 (2) 6.9 5.9 3.7 5.9

    Michigan

    4.3 2.5 2.3 5.9 4.9 3.9 (2) 9.8 3.9 5.3 6.3

    Minnesota

    3.2 2.3 1.8 4.5 2.5 3.5 (2) 7.6 (2) 4.4 3.1

    Mississippi

    4.3 1.7 1.8 6.6 7.2 2.4 (2) 5.8 2.4 5.0 6.7

    Missouri

    3.6 1.6 1.5 4.3 2.4 3.7 (2) 11.4 2.9 7.3 4.6

    Montana

    3.9 1.2 1.7 6.1 3.9 3.1 (2) 11.1 (2) 3.3 5.6

    Nebraska

    2.7 0.8 1.3 3.8 3.4 2.5 (2) 6.8 (2) 2.9 3.5

    Nevada

    4.5 2.4 2.5 4.4 3.9 7.1 (2) 7.1 4.0 4.7 7.0

    New Hampshire

    2.5 1.6 1.4 3.9 3.6 2.0 (2) 3.7 (2) 2.6 4.1

    New Jersey

    4.2 2.5 3.0 5.6 4.7 4.1 (2) 9.7 6.1 2.8 5.4

    New Mexico

    5.5 2.5 3.3 8.2 5.4 4.4 (2) 10.1 5.2 4.5 7.7

    New York

    4.1 2.6 2.4 6.0 4.3 4.4 (2) 6.4 5.2 4.0 4.8

    North Carolina

    4.0 2.3 2.0 6.1 4.1 4.0 (2) 6.4 4.0 4.1 6.8

    North Dakota

    2.4 0.4 1.0 4.1 3.6 2.1 (2) 6.8 0.6 2.7 3.7

    Ohio

    4.6 2.2 2.5 6.6 4.2 3.5 (2) 10.8 3.8 5.8 7.8

    Oklahoma

    3.9 1.2 1.8 5.9 4.6 3.9 (2) 7.7 5.6 5.7 4.1

    Oregon

    3.8 2.1 2.9 5.7 3.0 4.3 (2) 7.9 (2) 3.0 5.5

    Pennsylvania

    4.4 2.6 2.6 5.8 4.6 4.1 (2) 9.8 4.7 4.0 7.3

    Rhode Island

    4.2 1.9 3.1 4.8 2.9 4.6 (2) (2) (2) 4.3 10.3

    South Carolina

    4.0 1.7 1.6 6.2 6.1 4.2 (2) 5.9 1.6 5.2 6.8

    South Dakota

    3.3 0.7 1.8 6.6 2.4 3.0 (2) (2) (2) 3.3 (2)

    Tennessee

    3.5 1.5 1.9 5.2 3.2 3.9 (2) 4.3 2.3 5.0 5.8

    Texas

    4.0 2.8 2.4 5.4 4.5 3.9 (2) 5.1 3.2 4.8 5.7

    Utah

    3.2 1.8 2.2 4.7 3.8 3.2 (2) 5.0 (2) 3.1 4.3

    Vermont

    2.8 1.7 1.5 4.6 3.8 1.8 (2) 6.2 (2) 2.8 4.7

    Virginia

    3.3 1.6 1.8 4.9 4.2 3.5 (2) 6.6 2.8 4.3 5.9

    Washington

    4.2 2.7 2.3 7.4 2.6 3.5 9.7 6.2 4.0 7.4 5.4

    West Virginia

    4.7 3.0 1.5 6.9 4.4 4.2 (2) 11.3 2.6 4.1 7.5

    Wisconsin

    3.0 1.6 1.8 4.1 3.5 1.2 (2) 4.8 2.4 4.1 5.8

    Wyoming

    4.0 1.3 2.3 5.1 3.3 4.1 (2) 6.8 4.0 5.5 6.6

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 18. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Table 18. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Population group
    and state
    Number
    (thousands)
    Management,
    professional,
    and related
    Service Sales and office Natural resources,
    construction, and
    maintenance
    Production, trans-
    portation, and
    material moving
    Manage-
    ment,
    business,
    and
    financial
    opera-
    tions
    Profes-
    sional
    and
    related
    Sales
    and
    related
    Office
    and
    adminis-
    trative
    support
    Farming,
    fishing,
    and
    forestry
    Construc-
    tion
    and
    extrac-
    tion
    Instal-
    lation,
    mainte-
    nance,
    and
    repair
    Produc-
    tion
    occupa-
    tions
    Transpor-
    tation
    and
    material
    moving

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    2,066 13.2 21.1 15.2 10.3 12.0 0.9 5.6 4.3 9.3 8.1

    Alaska

    338 16.1 22.0 17.6 9.9 14.7 0.9 5.8 4.1 2.7 6.1

    Arizona

    3,138 17.2 22.6 19.4 10.8 13.0 0.8 5.0 2.9 3.3 4.9

    Arkansas

    1,311 13.6 21.7 16.9 11.2 12.3 1.4 5.2 3.5 8.1 6.1

    California

    18,340 16.6 23.6 18.0 10.1 11.2 1.5 4.7 2.9 5.0 6.3

    Colorado

    2,922 21.0 24.5 15.8 11.0 10.0 0.7 6.2 3.0 3.0 4.9

    Connecticut

    1,831 17.3 25.5 18.8 10.2 11.4 0.2 4.6 2.3 5.7 4.1

    Delaware

    456 17.6 22.7 17.5 10.0 12.1 1.0 5.4 3.0 4.2 6.6

    District of Columbia

    377 29.2 38.0 13.4 5.4 8.1 (1) 1.8 0.8 0.5 2.8

    Florida

    9,713 15.8 20.6 20.0 12.5 12.3 0.5 5.7 3.4 3.4 5.9

    Georgia

    4,836 15.9 22.0 16.2 11.4 12.5 0.8 5.0 3.6 5.6 7.1

    Hawaii

    668 14.7 21.1 23.0 10.9 11.1 1.0 6.2 2.8 3.1 6.1

    Idaho

    808 16.6 21.1 16.4 10.0 12.3 3.1 5.2 3.7 5.3 6.2

    Illinois

    6,156 16.9 22.8 16.7 10.4 11.7 0.6 3.9 2.8 6.9 7.2

    Indiana

    3,199 14.9 21.1 16.5 9.8 11.7 0.5 4.1 4.1 10.3 7.0

    Iowa

    1,622 17.1 21.3 16.6 10.2 11.5 1.8 4.9 3.2 6.3 7.2

    Kansas

    1,428 14.9 24.1 16.1 9.5 11.8 0.9 6.0 2.9 8.2 5.6

    Kentucky

    1,966 15.1 20.0 15.4 10.6 13.2 0.9 6.1 4.2 7.2 7.3

    Louisiana

    2,002 13.7 21.3 19.0 11.4 10.9 0.5 8.0 3.7 5.0 6.5

    Maine

    680 16.6 22.9 16.5 10.4 11.4 1.8 6.4 3.2 5.7 5.1

    Maryland

    3,088 19.0 29.6 17.4 8.6 11.2 0.2 5.2 2.7 1.9 4.3

    Massachusetts

    3,535 18.6 29.7 16.5 9.2 11.0 0.2 4.3 2.4 3.3 4.8

    Michigan

    4,650 16.0 23.7 16.8 9.3 11.1 0.6 4.1 3.2 9.4 5.9

    Minnesota

    3,004 18.5 24.3 16.4 10.5 10.2 0.7 4.5 2.4 7.1 5.4

    Mississippi

    1,213 10.8 20.3 17.5 10.3 12.5 0.9 6.6 4.5 9.5 7.1

    Missouri

    2,894 18.1 20.9 17.0 10.3 11.8 0.5 5.9 3.3 6.1 6.1

    Montana

    500 18.1 21.9 18.9 10.0 11.4 1.8 6.2 3.2 3.7 5.0

    Nebraska

    976 17.3 22.3 16.1 9.8 11.3 1.8 5.3 3.1 7.2 5.7

    Nevada

    1,387 11.9 16.9 26.9 10.7 12.4 0.6 6.5 3.2 3.4 7.4

    New Hampshire

    723 18.0 23.9 15.9 10.5 10.7 0.3 5.3 3.0 6.8 5.7

    New Jersey

    4,305 20.2 25.0 16.7 10.1 11.4 0.1 3.6 3.0 3.5 6.3

    New Mexico

    875 13.3 23.1 21.6 10.4 11.6 1.1 6.5 3.8 3.5 5.2

    New York

    9,295 15.4 26.3 19.8 9.6 11.8 0.3 5.0 2.7 3.5 5.5

    North Carolina

    4,706 15.7 23.5 16.7 10.0 11.3 0.7 5.7 3.5 7.5 5.5

    North Dakota

    404 18.8 21.1 16.3 9.5 10.4 1.5 5.9 4.7 4.4 7.4

    Ohio

    5,496 16.4 21.8 16.5 9.9 11.4 0.5 4.4 3.6 8.2 7.4

    Oklahoma

    1,753 16.7 21.6 15.4 10.2 11.8 0.8 7.2 4.2 6.1 5.9

    Oregon

    2,030 18.2 24.2 18.0 9.6 10.2 2.3 3.8 2.6 4.7 6.5

    Pennsylvania

    6,092 15.4 23.6 17.4 10.3 11.8 0.5 4.9 3.4 5.9 6.7

    Rhode Island

    532 17.1 26.3 18.7 9.3 10.3 0.1 3.8 2.2 6.9 5.2

    South Carolina

    2,191 14.4 23.7 15.7 10.1 12.1 0.5 5.8 4.5 7.5 5.6

    South Dakota

    441 17.1 19.6 17.6 9.9 10.6 1.8 6.0 3.3 8.0 6.2

    Tennessee

    3,078 15.6 21.1 17.0 10.9 11.1 0.5 5.1 3.7 7.7 7.5

    Texas

    12,935 16.8 21.1 16.9 11.2 11.9 0.3 7.4 3.6 4.7 6.2

    Utah

    1,515 17.1 23.9 14.5 10.1 13.2 0.5 5.6 3.2 6.5 5.5

    Vermont

    335 17.0 25.2 16.5 9.5 10.5 1.0 6.1 3.1 6.6 4.5

    Virginia

    4,148 18.8 27.4 17.4 9.0 10.7 0.3 4.8 3.0 3.7 5.0

    Washington

    3,551 18.4 22.8 16.2 10.1 11.0 2.1 5.1 3.3 4.4 6.5

    West Virginia

    738 13.7 21.4 17.7 9.0 11.2 0.8 6.5 4.9 6.5 8.4

    Wisconsin

    3,069 15.6 22.0 15.5 9.2 12.3 1.4 4.1 3.8 9.0 7.2

    Wyoming

    280 15.1 19.6 17.6 8.7 11.6 1.4 9.1 5.3 4.0 7.5

    Men

    Alabama

    1,095 13.4 15.4 12.8 8.7 5.4 1.3 10.3 7.9 12.4 12.5

    Alaska

    176 15.3 17.2 17.1 10.0 7.4 1.5 10.3 7.4 3.5 10.1

    Arizona

    1,697 18.9 19.6 17.4 9.9 7.5 1.3 8.9 4.9 4.2 7.4

    Arkansas

    674 14.2 14.5 13.8 11.3 6.6 2.0 9.6 6.4 11.5 10.1

    California

    10,019 17.1 21.0 14.2 9.8 6.5 2.0 8.4 5.1 6.4 9.5

    Colorado

    1,589 22.4 20.4 11.7 10.8 5.3 1.2 11.0 5.1 4.3 7.8

    Connecticut

    945 18.7 22.5 16.2 10.6 5.5 0.2 8.7 4.3 7.0 6.4

    Delaware

    234 19.0 17.8 15.5 8.3 6.2 1.3 10.3 5.6 5.4 10.5

    District of Columbia

    184 28.8 38.1 12.3 5.2 6.3 (1) 3.2 1.5 0.7 4.0

    Florida

    5,112 17.4 16.3 16.6 12.0 6.9 0.6 10.5 6.1 4.3 9.4

    Georgia

    2,516 17.2 17.3 13.4 11.3 5.9 1.4 9.4 6.7 6.7 10.9

    Hawaii

    348 14.8 16.7 21.8 8.8 6.4 1.2 11.6 5.2 4.1 9.4

    Idaho

    440 19.3 16.9 12.4 9.3 5.5 4.2 9.1 6.5 7.3 9.5

    Illinois

    3,236 18.2 18.3 13.7 10.2 6.4 0.7 7.3 5.1 9.1 10.9

    Indiana

    1,688 16.0 14.4 13.1 9.2 6.0 1.0 7.5 7.5 14.6 10.6

    Iowa

    862 18.3 15.7 12.6 9.7 6.2 2.8 9.0 5.9 8.2 11.5

    Kansas

    753 16.5 19.3 12.3 8.2 6.0 1.5 10.9 5.2 11.0 9.1

    Kentucky

    1,041 15.1 13.7 12.5 9.9 7.4 1.3 11.3 7.5 9.5 11.8

    Louisiana

    1,044 14.1 15.6 14.5 9.8 4.7 0.9 14.8 6.9 7.8 10.8

    Maine

    361 17.4 15.9 13.3 10.3 6.3 3.0 11.6 5.8 7.7 8.6

    Maryland

    1,590 19.3 26.2 14.7 9.4 5.7 0.3 9.5 5.2 2.4 7.3

    Massachusetts

    1,817 19.1 26.4 14.6 10.0 5.3 0.3 8.1 4.5 4.1 7.6

    Michigan

    2,484 16.6 19.3 13.1 9.3 5.8 0.9 7.4 5.6 12.7 9.2

    Minnesota

    1,565 19.5 20.2 13.0 9.9 5.6 1.0 8.5 4.4 9.3 8.5

    Mississippi

    623 11.5 12.0 14.0 8.3 6.3 1.6 12.4 8.4 13.7 11.7

    Missouri

    1,488 19.3 14.8 13.7 10.5 5.4 0.8 11.0 6.2 8.1 10.2

    Montana

    268 19.3 17.8 15.3 10.0 5.3 2.3 11.1 5.8 5.0 8.3

    Nebraska

    516 19.2 16.6 12.5 9.7 5.3 2.8 9.8 5.8 9.0 9.2

    Nevada

    760 11.3 13.6 25.4 9.2 6.6 1.0 11.5 5.8 4.2 11.3

    New Hampshire

    379 19.1 18.2 12.2 10.3 6.2 0.3 9.9 5.6 8.9 9.2

    New Jersey

    2,269 22.3 20.3 15.2 10.2 6.1 0.1 6.7 5.5 4.2 9.5

    New Mexico

    471 13.5 18.7 18.4 9.3 6.4 1.7 11.7 6.8 5.2 8.5

    New York

    4,852 16.2 21.6 17.6 9.7 6.3 0.6 9.5 5.1 4.9 8.6

    North Carolina

    2,439 16.3 18.1 14.1 9.8 5.4 1.0 10.4 6.5 9.7 8.7

    North Dakota

    220 20.9 14.4 10.6 9.6 4.9 2.5 10.4 8.3 6.3 12.1

    Ohio

    2,881 17.2 16.3 13.2 9.1 6.0 0.7 8.1 6.6 11.5 11.4

    Oklahoma

    962 18.0 16.1 12.0 8.4 5.6 1.3 12.8 7.4 9.0 9.3

    Oregon

    1,072 18.6 20.8 15.2 7.6 5.7 3.3 6.9 4.7 6.8 10.4

    Pennsylvania

    3,185 16.4 18.7 14.2 9.9 5.6 0.7 9.2 6.2 8.6 10.6

    Rhode Island

    272 19.7 21.9 15.4 8.8 6.6 0.3 7.3 4.1 7.9 8.1

    South Carolina

    1,148 16.1 18.5 13.3 8.4 5.6 0.7 10.9 8.3 10.1 7.9

    South Dakota

    234 20.1 12.5 11.9 9.2 4.9 2.4 11.0 6.0 11.5 10.4

    Tennessee

    1,628 17.0 15.8 13.8 10.2 5.3 0.7 9.3 6.6 9.7 11.5

    Texas

    7,135 17.0 16.9 13.6 10.6 6.3 0.5 13.0 6.2 6.4 9.5

    Utah

    849 19.2 20.5 11.2 9.2 7.7 0.5 9.8 5.4 8.6 7.8

    Vermont

    174 16.8 19.0 14.0 10.2 4.6 1.5 11.4 5.6 9.5 7.4

    Virginia

    2,169 20.9 22.5 13.9 8.8 5.8 0.4 8.8 5.6 5.4 7.8

    Washington

    1,918 18.1 20.7 12.7 9.7 4.8 3.0 9.2 5.7 6.5 9.6

    West Virginia

    391 14.6 14.7 12.8 8.0 5.6 1.1 12.1 9.0 8.8 13.2

    Wisconsin

    1,609 15.7 18.9 10.3 8.9 5.7 2.0 7.6 6.9 12.1 11.9

    Wyoming

    152 15.1 14.2 14.3 7.1 4.2 1.8 15.9 9.4 6.4 11.5

    Women

    Alabama

    972 13.0 27.6 17.9 12.1 19.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 5.9 3.1

    Alaska

    162 17.0 27.3 18.1 9.7 22.6 0.3 0.9 0.5 1.9 1.7

    Arizona

    1,441 15.3 26.0 21.7 11.9 19.6 0.3 0.4 0.5 2.3 2.0

    Arkansas

    637 13.0 29.4 20.1 11.0 18.3 0.9 0.5 0.4 4.5 1.9

    California

    8,321 16.0 26.7 22.5 10.5 16.9 1.0 0.3 0.2 3.4 2.5

    Colorado

    1,333 19.4 29.3 20.6 11.2 15.6 0.2 0.4 0.5 1.4 1.5

    Connecticut

    885 15.8 28.7 21.6 9.8 17.6 0.2 0.2 0.1 4.3 1.6

    Delaware

    222 16.1 27.8 19.5 11.7 18.3 0.7 0.2 0.2 2.9 2.5

    District of Columbia

    192 29.6 38.0 14.4 5.6 9.9 (1) 0.5 0.1 0.3 1.7

    Florida

    4,601 14.0 25.5 23.7 13.2 18.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 2.4 2.0

    Georgia

    2,320 14.5 27.0 19.3 11.5 19.6 0.2 0.2 0.3 4.3 3.1

    Hawaii

    320 14.6 25.9 24.2 13.2 16.2 0.8 0.3 0.1 2.2 2.5

    Idaho

    368 13.3 26.2 21.2 10.7 20.4 1.8 0.6 0.3 3.0 2.3

    Illinois

    2,920 15.5 27.9 20.0 10.7 17.5 0.4 0.1 0.3 4.4 3.2

    Indiana

    1,511 13.7 28.6 20.3 10.4 18.0 (1) 0.3 0.3 5.5 2.9

    Iowa

    760 15.7 27.5 21.1 10.8 17.4 0.7 0.2 0.1 4.2 2.3

    Kansas

    674 13.1 29.4 20.4 10.8 18.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 5.1 1.7

    Kentucky

    925 15.2 27.1 18.6 11.2 19.7 0.4 0.3 0.6 4.5 2.2

    Louisiana

    958 13.3 27.5 23.9 13.2 17.6 0.1 0.5 0.2 1.9 1.7

    Maine

    319 15.7 30.8 20.3 10.5 17.1 0.5 0.6 0.2 3.3 1.1

    Maryland

    1,498 18.6 33.2 20.4 7.7 16.9 0.1 0.6 0.1 1.3 1.2

    Massachusetts

    1,718 18.0 33.2 18.6 8.3 17.1 (1) 0.2 0.3 2.4 1.8

    Michigan

    2,166 15.4 28.6 21.1 9.3 17.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 5.5 2.1

    Minnesota

    1,439 17.5 28.7 20.1 11.0 15.3 0.4 0.1 0.3 4.6 2.0

    Mississippi

    590 10.0 29.0 21.2 12.4 19.0 0.2 0.4 0.4 5.0 2.4

    Missouri

    1,405 16.8 27.3 20.5 10.1 18.6 0.2 0.4 0.3 3.9 1.8

    Montana

    232 16.6 26.6 23.1 9.9 18.5 1.2 0.5 0.2 2.2 1.2

    Nebraska

    460 15.2 28.6 20.2 10.0 18.0 0.6 0.2 (1) 5.2 1.9

    Nevada

    627 12.6 20.9 28.8 12.6 19.4 0.2 0.4 (1) 2.5 2.8

    New Hampshire

    345 16.8 30.1 19.9 10.7 15.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 4.6 1.8

    New Jersey

    2,036 17.9 30.2 18.4 10.1 17.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 2.8 2.8

    New Mexico

    404 13.2 28.2 25.3 11.6 17.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 1.5 1.4

    New York

    4,443 14.4 31.5 22.3 9.5 17.8 0.1 0.2 0.1 2.1 2.1

    North Carolina

    2,267 14.9 29.3 19.5 10.3 17.7 0.2 0.5 0.4 5.1 2.0

    North Dakota

    184 16.3 29.0 23.2 9.4 17.0 0.4 0.5 0.3 2.2 1.7

    Ohio

    2,615 15.4 27.9 20.2 10.8 17.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 4.4 3.0

    Oklahoma

    791 15.0 28.2 19.6 12.4 19.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 2.7 1.7

    Oregon

    958 17.7 27.9 21.1 11.7 15.3 1.1 0.4 0.3 2.4 2.1

    Pennsylvania

    2,906 14.4 28.9 20.9 10.7 18.7 0.4 0.3 0.2 3.0 2.5

    Rhode Island

    260 14.3 30.9 22.2 9.9 14.2 (1) 0.1 0.3 5.8 2.2

    South Carolina

    1,042 12.6 29.4 18.4 12.0 19.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 4.7 3.0

    South Dakota

    207 13.6 27.6 24.0 10.8 17.1 1.0 0.3 0.1 4.1 1.4

    Tennessee

    1,450 14.1 27.0 20.5 11.6 17.5 0.2 0.4 0.4 5.4 2.9

    Texas

    5,800 16.4 26.3 20.9 12.0 18.8 0.1 0.5 0.3 2.6 2.0

    Utah

    666 14.4 28.3 18.7 11.2 20.1 0.4 0.2 0.3 3.9 2.5

    Vermont

    161 17.1 31.8 19.2 8.7 17.0 0.4 0.4 0.4 3.6 1.5

    Virginia

    1,979 16.5 32.7 21.1 9.3 15.9 0.2 0.4 0.2 1.8 1.9

    Washington

    1,632 18.7 25.4 20.4 10.7 18.3 1.0 0.3 0.4 2.0 2.8

    West Virginia

    346 12.7 29.0 23.2 10.1 17.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 3.8 3.0

    Wisconsin

    1,460 15.5 25.4 21.2 9.6 19.5 0.7 0.2 0.4 5.5 2.0

    Wyoming

    128 15.2 26.1 21.6 10.4 20.4 1.0 1.0 0.5 1.2 2.7

    White

    Alabama

    1,476 15.2 22.1 12.5 10.7 11.7 1.0 6.5 4.8 8.3 7.0

    Alaska

    232 17.4 26.3 13.9 10.2 12.3 1.2 6.2 4.4 2.2 5.9

    Arizona

    2,713 18.2 22.0 18.3 11.1 13.1 1.0 5.4 3.0 3.5 4.5

    Arkansas

    1,047 14.4 21.7 15.2 11.9 12.4 1.6 5.9 3.8 7.7 5.4

    California

    13,291 16.7 21.6 18.1 10.5 10.9 1.9 5.7 3.0 5.2 6.4

    Colorado

    2,592 21.3 24.7 15.6 11.0 10.2 0.7 6.2 3.1 3.0 4.2

    Connecticut

    1,537 18.1 26.1 17.7 10.4 11.1 0.3 5.0 2.5 5.2 3.6

    Delaware

    324 19.2 22.2 15.8 10.2 11.9 1.2 6.5 3.3 4.3 5.4

    District of Columbia

    214 34.7 45.6 7.9 4.3 5.5 (1) 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.6

    Florida

    7,643 17.0 20.4 18.4 13.0 12.2 0.5 6.2 3.7 3.3 5.3

    Georgia

    3,011 18.2 23.2 14.0 11.8 11.4 0.9 6.5 3.9 5.0 5.0

    Hawaii

    146 19.7 27.9 20.5 8.2 7.5 1.6 4.7 2.5 2.5 4.7

    Idaho

    763 16.6 21.2 16.3 10.0 12.3 3.2 5.3 3.8 5.1 6.1

    Illinois

    4,936 17.8 22.3 15.7 10.7 11.3 0.6 4.7 3.1 6.8 7.1

    Indiana

    2,800 15.8 21.1 15.5 9.7 11.3 0.5 4.5 4.3 10.2 7.0

    Iowa

    1,515 17.6 20.9 16.2 10.5 11.6 1.9 4.9 3.4 5.8 7.2

    Kansas

    1,258 15.6 24.0 15.3 9.9 11.5 1.0 6.4 2.9 7.7 5.6

    Kentucky

    1,756 15.8 20.5 14.4 10.5 13.3 0.9 6.4 4.3 6.8 7.1

    Louisiana

    1,342 16.2 23.6 14.9 10.9 10.5 0.7 9.1 4.0 5.2 5.0

    Maine

    648 16.7 23.1 16.2 10.4 11.5 1.6 6.7 3.1 5.7 4.9

    Maryland

    1,826 21.0 32.7 13.8 8.9 9.6 0.2 6.1 2.7 2.0 3.0

    Massachusetts

    2,913 19.4 29.3 15.3 9.7 11.5 0.2 4.6 2.6 3.0 4.4

    Michigan

    3,866 17.0 23.8 15.6 9.6 10.9 0.7 4.6 3.6 8.9 5.3

    Minnesota

    2,643 19.8 24.5 15.4 10.6 10.0 0.8 4.9 2.7 6.0 5.3

    Mississippi

    748 13.5 22.7 14.2 10.1 12.6 1.0 8.0 5.5 7.2 5.2

    Missouri

    2,438 19.3 20.5 15.8 10.7 11.5 0.6 6.3 3.8 5.8 5.7

    Montana

    469 18.3 22.2 18.5 10.0 11.4 1.7 6.2 3.3 3.6 4.8

    Nebraska

    900 17.6 21.9 15.7 10.0 11.4 1.9 5.7 3.3 7.2 5.3

    Nevada

    1,035 13.1 17.1 25.2 11.2 11.5 0.6 7.4 3.6 3.5 6.7

    New Hampshire

    685 18.5 23.8 15.4 10.7 10.9 0.3 5.4 3.1 6.3 5.6

    New Jersey

    3,212 21.1 23.7 16.0 10.7 11.0 0.1 4.4 3.3 3.7 6.0

    New Mexico

    719 14.1 24.0 19.8 9.8 12.0 1.2 6.7 4.1 3.2 5.2

    New York

    6,693 16.3 27.9 17.4 9.4 11.8 0.5 5.7 2.9 3.6 4.6

    North Carolina

    3,417 17.5 24.8 14.6 10.2 11.3 0.6 6.4 4.0 6.6 4.0

    North Dakota

    366 20.1 21.8 14.5 9.6 10.2 1.6 6.0 4.9 4.0 7.2

    Ohio

    4,668 17.5 22.0 15.2 10.3 11.2 0.5 4.6 3.7 8.2 6.8

    Oklahoma

    1,358 18.1 22.5 13.6 9.7 11.5 1.0 7.6 4.5 5.5 5.9

    Oregon

    1,789 18.7 24.2 17.7 9.4 10.3 2.3 4.0 2.8 4.4 6.2

    Pennsylvania

    5,144 16.5 23.2 15.8 10.2 12.2 0.6 5.4 3.7 6.0 6.3

    Rhode Island

    457 18.3 26.6 16.7 9.8 10.8 0.1 3.9 2.5 6.1 5.2

    South Carolina

    1,592 16.7 26.1 13.6 9.6 11.9 0.5 6.6 5.3 5.8 4.0

    South Dakota

    394 17.9 19.9 16.3 10.2 10.4 1.9 5.7 3.6 7.7 6.2

    Tennessee

    2,406 17.0 21.5 15.7 11.4 10.8 0.5 6.0 3.9 7.4 5.9

    Texas

    10,239 17.6 19.8 15.9 11.5 11.8 0.4 8.6 3.9 4.7 5.8

    Utah

    1,402 17.4 24.2 14.0 10.3 13.4 0.5 5.6 3.3 6.0 5.4

    Vermont

    319 17.3 25.2 16.2 9.6 10.6 1.0 6.0 2.9 6.5 4.7

    Virginia

    2,876 20.3 28.1 15.4 9.0 10.5 0.4 5.6 3.5 3.1 4.0

    Washington

    2,859 18.6 22.0 15.3 10.8 11.0 2.4 5.8 3.6 4.3 6.2

    West Virginia

    695 13.8 21.7 17.1 8.9 11.1 0.7 6.7 5.1 6.4 8.5

    Wisconsin

    2,731 16.1 21.9 14.7 8.9 12.2 1.5 4.3 4.1 9.1 7.1

    Wyoming

    266 15.4 19.7 17.2 8.9 11.4 1.5 9.2 5.3 3.9 7.4

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    510 7.5 18.4 21.8 8.9 13.4 0.5 3.3 2.9 12.1 11.1

    Alaska

    11 10.9 9.6 28.4 8.8 21.4 0.9 9.6 1.7 2.5 6.0

    Arizona

    165 11.8 19.0 29.0 10.6 15.0 (1) 1.4 2.0 1.5 9.6

    Arkansas

    197 11.0 22.2 24.3 7.5 14.0 0.8 1.5 1.0 9.4 8.4

    California

    1,107 13.2 24.4 21.0 9.0 14.9 0.4 2.1 2.1 3.1 9.6

    Colorado

    127 18.4 18.5 13.1 13.5 13.5 (1) 1.4 3.0 2.8 16.0

    Connecticut

    193 11.5 16.4 28.7 10.3 13.2 (1) 2.6 1.3 7.6 8.3

    Delaware

    100 12.9 19.6 24.2 7.7 13.8 0.6 2.8 2.7 4.4 11.2

    District of Columbia

    129 20.1 23.4 22.0 7.6 13.5 (1) 3.4 1.9 0.9 7.2

    Florida

    1,566 10.7 19.2 27.1 10.7 13.1 0.2 4.3 1.7 4.0 9.0

    Georgia

    1,498 12.3 18.7 19.0 11.0 14.9 0.6 2.6 3.1 5.6 12.2

    Hawaii

    9 16.3 29.3 20.4 11.6 7.9 (1) 4.7 1.8 3.7 4.3

    Idaho

    8 17.6 23.3 16.0 9.2 28.5 (1) (1) (1) 3.8 1.5

    Illinois

    730 10.9 19.9 22.5 9.0 16.3 0.9 1.2 2.3 6.8 10.2

    Indiana

    269 7.8 16.9 23.8 9.1 18.4 (1) 0.3 2.6 13.7 7.2

    Iowa

    43 5.9 15.2 26.0 8.6 10.9 (1) 5.5 (1) 15.7 12.2

    Kansas

    69 7.9 22.7 27.6 6.1 14.7 (1) 2.1 4.1 9.5 5.4

    Kentucky

    161 9.6 11.5 24.8 9.9 13.7 0.1 4.8 4.4 11.2 9.9

    Louisiana

    570 8.6 16.7 28.7 12.0 12.0 0.1 5.1 3.1 4.2 9.6

    Maine

    5 11.5 12.8 38.9 3.4 6.0 (1) (1) (1) 12.7 14.9

    Maryland

    936 16.2 23.6 22.6 7.8 14.8 0.1 3.8 2.5 1.9 6.7

    Massachusetts

    288 10.2 23.5 28.5 6.7 12.2 (1) 4.4 1.8 3.0 9.6

    Michigan

    540 9.9 16.6 24.0 9.1 14.0 0.4 1.6 1.2 12.5 10.7

    Minnesota

    154 9.5 15.8 29.1 8.1 12.1 (1) 1.0 (1) 16.4 8.0

    Mississippi

    434 6.3 16.5 22.6 10.0 12.7 0.8 3.9 2.8 13.7 10.7

    Missouri

    324 11.4 20.5 23.0 9.8 14.0 (1) 2.7 1.5 7.5 9.5

    Montana

    4 11.3 28.1 32.9 4.4 2.7 (1) 2.4 (1) 5.0 13.3

    Nebraska

    35 11.7 27.8 20.9 6.1 8.6 0.2 0.2 1.4 7.9 15.2

    Nevada

    133 8.7 13.3 28.8 8.1 18.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 2.8 14.2

    New Hampshire

    10 4.3 15.2 29.2 3.8 13.3 (1) 2.5 2.3 18.3 11.0

    New Jersey

    607 12.5 20.8 23.8 10.2 15.3 (1) 2.4 3.0 2.4 9.7

    New Mexico

    25 16.4 24.0 30.4 12.3 6.2 (1) 1.3 0.5 2.5 6.4

    New York

    1,475 10.7 20.3 29.0 8.3 14.7 (1) 4.0 2.2 2.6 8.3

    North Carolina

    984 9.8 19.7 22.7 9.2 12.4 0.6 2.2 2.3 10.5 10.4

    North Dakota

    12 2.8 8.6 31.3 8.0 17.7 0.8 2.0 3.4 15.5 9.9

    Ohio

    593 9.3 17.5 25.1 8.2 13.6 0.5 3.5 2.5 7.6 12.2

    Oklahoma

    113 10.7 15.7 21.8 11.1 17.2 (1) 4.0 3.1 6.8 9.6

    Oregon

    41 25.0 14.3 20.7 9.0 16.8 (1) 2.0 (1) 0.9 11.4

    Pennsylvania

    613 9.1 19.2 32.0 11.1 10.9 (1) 3.1 1.3 4.6 8.9

    Rhode Island

    37 8.2 19.0 34.1 8.0 7.0 0.3 4.4 (1) 12.3 6.7

    South Carolina

    529 7.3 15.8 22.0 11.1 13.5 0.5 4.3 2.4 12.7 10.5

    South Dakota

    8 1.7 12.4 30.2 10.4 4.4 (1) 2.4 (1) 27.9 10.6

    Tennessee

    505 9.9 18.4 21.8 8.2 13.2 0.2 1.6 3.0 9.1 14.6

    Texas

    1,625 12.5 21.5 22.8 9.2 14.8 0.2 2.6 2.5 4.0 10.0

    Utah

    23 5.2 26.2 20.3 3.2 15.9 (1) 6.7 1.0 14.7 6.9

    Vermont

    3 9.5 11.5 38.0 13.1 2.8 (1) 4.9 5.0 13.5 1.8

    Virginia

    786 13.1 19.8 24.7 9.0 12.6 0.1 3.2 2.6 6.3 8.5

    Washington

    143 16.8 19.8 23.2 8.3 11.0 0.4 1.5 2.7 2.5 13.8

    West Virginia

    26 12.9 16.0 26.7 7.0 14.1 2.5 1.5 1.3 10.1 8.0

    Wisconsin

    148 8.6 16.0 27.7 11.8 14.4 (1) 3.2 1.5 5.2 11.7

    Wyoming

    2 14.0 14.8 16.9 7.8 1.7 1.5 9.3 11.9 7.1 14.9

    Asian

    Alabama

    25 11.0 28.8 26.3 10.1 7.1 (1) (1) 3.4 9.0 4.4

    Alaska

    25 15.2 9.3 31.5 8.2 17.9 0.5 2.1 1.0 6.1 8.2

    Arizona

    117 15.0 40.6 21.1 9.1 6.3 (1) 0.2 1.2 1.9 4.6

    Arkansas

    24 13.6 30.5 25.9 6.3 10.4 (1) 2.9 2.1 5.7 2.8

    California

    2,962 18.5 34.2 14.9 8.7 10.3 0.4 1.3 2.2 4.7 4.9

    Colorado

    84 25.2 32.4 19.0 9.3 4.0 (1) 0.9 0.8 2.2 6.2

    Connecticut

    70 18.0 42.7 8.8 5.9 8.4 0.3 0.8 2.2 11.1 1.9

    Delaware

    22 20.8 47.6 4.9 13.2 7.4 (1) 1.2 0.8 1.6 2.4

    District of Columbia

    22 25.8 51.0 10.9 4.8 5.9 (1) 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.1

    Florida

    322 16.2 31.4 21.1 12.3 10.7 0.2 0.8 2.3 2.8 2.1

    Georgia

    236 12.3 26.8 23.2 10.7 7.5 1.0 1.2 3.5 11.0 2.8

    Hawaii

    307 14.6 20.3 23.3 13.1 11.3 1.0 5.2 2.8 3.8 4.6

    Idaho

    19 11.3 25.5 21.0 5.5 8.4 1.9 0.2 3.3 11.6 11.3

    Illinois

    357 16.6 39.1 14.7 9.2 9.2 (1) 0.6 0.2 7.0 3.5

    Indiana

    60 13.1 33.5 19.5 9.3 7.0 (1) 3.7 2.3 6.0 5.6

    Iowa

    40 10.6 44.2 21.5 4.0 5.7 (1) 0.3 0.9 10.4 2.5

    Kansas

    49 12.9 38.4 12.0 5.3 10.9 (1) 0.9 0.3 16.5 2.8

    Kentucky

    26 8.3 43.0 24.0 8.1 (1) (1) (1) 2.9 11.8 1.9

    Louisiana

    52 11.5 23.5 22.2 18.2 8.1 0.6 1.3 1.1 8.3 5.2

    Maine

    8 12.1 43.8 17.5 16.6 3.6 (1) (1) (1) 6.4 (1)

    Maryland

    212 16.4 37.1 19.0 8.8 8.1 (1) 2.5 2.3 2.3 3.6

    Massachusetts

    257 21.1 44.0 12.1 7.6 4.7 (1) 0.8 0.6 6.8 2.2

    Michigan

    169 15.2 43.3 16.0 4.3 6.7 (1) 0.5 0.3 10.7 3.0

    Minnesota

    121 10.7 38.9 17.2 7.5 8.3 (1) 1.5 (1) 13.9 2.2

    Mississippi

    10 11.0 25.0 31.4 18.5 8.9 (1) 3.2 0.9 (1) 1.0

    Missouri

    57 7.5 47.6 19.4 3.1 6.7 (1) 1.9 (1) 7.9 6.0

    Montana

    3 27.4 20.6 20.7 12.7 5.6 (1) 5.2 (1) 7.8 (1)

    Nebraska

    22 20.9 32.9 13.0 5.0 7.5 1.8 0.5 (1) 14.1 4.4

    Nevada

    115 6.7 21.6 36.7 10.4 12.3 (1) 0.7 2.4 3.0 6.4

    New Hampshire

    16 15.6 40.0 19.4 5.7 1.0 (1) (1) 0.4 14.3 3.5

    New Jersey

    426 26.9 41.7 9.0 6.9 7.5 (1) 0.3 0.9 3.6 3.0

    New Mexico

    15 13.5 32.4 32.2 5.0 3.7 (1) 4.8 3.6 1.7 3.1

    New York

    919 17.3 26.3 21.8 12.4 6.4 (1) 2.5 1.6 3.9 7.8

    North Carolina

    133 17.2 31.9 15.4 10.2 6.9 (1) 1.3 1.6 11.7 3.8

    North Dakota

    7 7.4 19.8 47.9 7.0 6.3 (1) (1) (1) 7.5 4.1

    Ohio

    109 16.8 39.2 14.9 7.5 4.5 (1) 0.2 2.8 8.2 5.8

    Oklahoma

    36 4.6 26.2 40.6 4.5 8.5 (1) (1) 3.6 10.1 1.8

    Oregon

    80 14.6 38.8 15.3 10.4 5.5 (1) 0.5 0.6 8.2 6.1

    Pennsylvania

    242 11.9 44.5 10.4 9.2 6.9 (1) (1) 0.5 7.7 8.9

    Rhode Island

    19 12.9 42.6 18.6 6.0 3.3 (1) 0.3 (1) 14.6 1.7

    South Carolina

    40 12.8 35.9 10.3 17.6 10.4 (1) (1) 3.0 6.3 3.7

    South Dakota

    5 2.3 18.2 25.8 7.0 9.9 (1) (1) (1) 25.9 10.7

    Tennessee

    85 11.0 36.5 19.5 12.3 6.9 (1) (1) 2.5 7.9 3.4

    Texas

    697 15.9 41.3 15.0 10.9 7.2 0.1 0.6 1.8 5.0 2.3

    Utah

    41 11.5 30.2 26.2 7.3 4.1 (1) 5.2 (1) 12.5 3.0

    Vermont

    7 8.8 41.8 20.3 5.3 6.4 (1) 0.6 1.5 15.4 (1)

    Virginia

    345 21.5 38.2 13.1 9.9 8.5 (1) 1.6 0.8 2.8 3.7

    Washington

    334 18.9 35.0 16.8 5.4 9.6 0.3 2.6 1.1 4.9 5.3

    West Virginia

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wisconsin

    115 12.0 36.4 13.4 10.8 9.3 (1) 1.6 2.2 12.4 2.0

    Wyoming

    2 2.0 27.1 49.3 6.6 7.6 (1) (1) (1) 5.3 2.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    81 7.8 8.0 23.0 5.5 7.8 2.8 19.1 3.3 17.9 4.8

    Alaska

    20 13.6 16.2 25.4 10.2 13.8 0.5 7.9 3.5 1.5 7.3

    Arizona

    1,013 10.4 14.2 25.6 9.7 13.4 2.1 9.9 3.7 4.7 6.3

    Arkansas

    102 6.6 10.5 20.5 8.8 8.6 3.5 13.3 4.1 14.6 9.4

    California

    6,717 9.3 11.5 24.5 10.2 11.7 3.5 8.3 3.6 7.9 9.4

    Colorado

    567 9.5 14.6 24.6 8.4 8.2 2.2 15.5 5.3 4.3 7.5

    Connecticut

    261 7.2 11.7 32.2 10.3 10.3 0.3 7.6 1.6 10.0 8.8

    Delaware

    48 11.4 14.6 24.8 9.6 10.6 2.7 9.3 2.0 5.6 9.5

    District of Columbia

    38 21.8 30.4 32.5 3.6 3.4 0.1 5.7 0.7 0.5 1.3

    Florida

    2,616 12.7 15.1 24.1 11.9 11.7 0.7 9.2 3.6 3.7 7.3

    Georgia

    428 9.8 12.6 18.2 7.8 7.3 2.1 22.7 3.5 9.6 6.4

    Hawaii

    63 12.8 16.4 28.5 10.0 9.3 1.9 8.1 4.3 2.4 6.2

    Idaho

    98 9.3 9.9 20.7 7.8 10.4 12.7 8.3 3.6 7.7 9.5

    Illinois

    1,005 7.7 11.5 23.3 9.6 10.8 1.3 6.9 3.0 15.4 10.6

    Indiana

    204 9.8 12.7 18.9 7.5 9.9 2.6 10.0 3.8 18.1 6.7

    Iowa

    99 11.3 9.0 18.1 7.4 9.6 6.8 16.7 1.9 11.6 7.6

    Kansas

    180 9.2 11.1 20.9 8.3 11.2 1.7 14.0 0.8 17.8 4.9

    Kentucky

    63 5.3 6.6 23.0 7.6 8.9 3.4 17.4 1.4 19.6 6.7

    Louisiana

    122 8.3 13.2 20.4 8.3 5.1 0.9 25.7 2.2 8.1 7.7

    Maine

    10 10.6 21.7 41.0 3.8 7.9 (1) 2.9 (1) 12.0 (1)

    Maryland

    334 8.2 14.2 30.7 8.7 7.5 0.7 20.0 4.0 1.4 4.7

    Massachusetts

    330 11.4 16.1 30.8 8.2 11.3 0.1 5.0 3.3 8.5 5.4

    Michigan

    208 7.8 13.6 21.1 6.4 10.7 2.3 10.1 2.8 16.2 8.9

    Minnesota

    154 4.5 11.4 27.8 3.7 10.5 2.7 8.3 1.0 21.6 8.6

    Mississippi

    33 5.1 14.1 25.0 6.6 7.4 3.0 24.6 2.9 5.7 5.6

    Missouri

    124 14.3 16.5 19.7 7.1 10.0 0.4 14.0 4.0 7.9 6.1

    Montana

    18 13.9 13.8 29.1 7.6 17.5 2.6 8.3 1.1 3.5 2.6

    Nebraska

    101 5.6 9.2 20.0 7.4 8.3 4.1 13.8 3.0 22.1 6.5

    Nevada

    412 6.8 9.0 37.6 9.1 10.9 1.1 10.5 3.4 5.2 6.5

    New Hampshire

    23 17.5 11.8 22.9 10.4 6.0 (1) 6.2 1.7 12.0 11.4

    New Jersey

    743 8.6 11.9 30.0 8.9 11.7 0.3 5.1 2.6 7.1 13.8

    New Mexico

    393 10.3 15.4 26.1 10.4 11.9 1.9 9.9 4.7 3.8 5.6

    New York

    1,580 8.9 16.8 29.1 9.2 11.7 1.0 9.9 3.1 4.6 5.9

    North Carolina

    448 9.3 10.2 20.8 7.5 7.8 1.8 23.0 3.2 11.5 4.9

    North Dakota

    10 6.4 14.1 16.5 8.6 8.9 2.3 15.2 7.5 11.0 9.4

    Ohio

    194 13.7 11.2 25.4 6.4 11.0 2.0 7.4 1.5 10.1 11.4

    Oklahoma

    199 8.0 7.9 21.5 9.3 8.0 2.1 22.2 2.8 10.3 7.9

    Oregon

    268 8.6 9.5 31.5 6.8 9.5 7.3 8.3 3.4 4.7 10.4

    Pennsylvania

    375 7.7 15.4 23.9 10.5 10.8 0.8 7.9 3.4 10.7 8.9

    Rhode Island

    71 8.0 12.2 26.6 6.8 9.9 0.4 5.7 2.8 16.8 10.7

    South Carolina

    94 6.8 13.8 20.3 8.6 8.3 1.0 25.2 4.2 6.1 5.7

    South Dakota

    16 10.8 10.7 23.8 7.4 9.3 8.9 14.3 1.5 7.6 5.7

    Tennessee

    148 11.0 8.4 28.1 8.0 2.7 0.6 26.2 4.3 4.0 6.7

    Texas

    4,675 10.1 11.9 22.5 10.5 11.1 0.5 14.9 4.8 6.4 7.3

    Utah

    221 8.1 14.1 21.7 7.8 12.0 1.3 12.1 2.8 13.1 7.0

    Vermont

    4 16.3 29.5 21.3 9.1 10.5 0.8 6.4 (1) (1) 6.2

    Virginia

    393 14.2 13.0 32.4 6.4 7.3 0.7 15.0 3.2 4.4 3.2

    Washington

    468 10.0 12.7 23.3 10.8 8.3 10.0 11.2 2.4 5.9 5.5

    West Virginia

    11 8.3 13.0 31.9 14.0 6.7 0.9 8.0 6.8 8.8 1.4

    Wisconsin

    178 6.6 15.5 23.2 5.7 8.5 5.2 5.3 5.5 14.9 9.7

    Wyoming

    25 6.3 10.5 28.7 5.0 9.7 0.6 19.1 4.2 5.7 10.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 19. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2017 annual averages
    Table 19. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status
    and state
    Total Mining
    and
    logging
    Construction Manufacturing Wholesale
    and retail
    trade
    Transport-
    ation and
    utilities
    Information Financial
    activities
    Professional
    and business
    services
    Education
    and health
    services
    Leisure
    and
    hospitality
    Other
    services
    Public
    admini-
    stration
    Agriculture
    and related
    industries
    Total Durable
    goods
    Nondurable
    goods

    Civilian labor force

    Alabama

    2,147 (2) 156 329 236 94 295 134 (2) 113 221 437 169 107 107 (2)

    Alaska

    364 (2) 26 (2) (2) (2) 52 30 (2) 17 28 86 34 17 44 (2)

    Arizona

    3,275 (2) 238 198 151 (2) 463 170 (2) 290 452 699 342 144 158 (2)

    Arkansas

    1,358 (2) 101 161 70 90 212 70 (2) 64 106 331 109 70 74 (2)

    California

    19,142 (2) 1,267 1,791 1,122 669 2,448 1,022 506 1,176 2,877 3,812 1,930 1,003 843 441

    Colorado

    3,002 (2) 254 180 (2) (2) 350 144 (2) 240 443 617 292 158 143 (2)

    Connecticut

    1,918 (2) 121 205 152 (2) 236 (2) (2) 177 224 492 187 83 74 (2)

    Delaware

    477 (2) 37 40 (2) 25 70 27 (2) 50 50 99 48 18 24 (2)

    District of Columbia

    399 (2) 13 (2) (2) (2) 22 12 14 26 99 71 34 38 65 (2)

    Florida

    10,083 (2) 766 520 349 170 1,546 561 200 802 1,378 2,054 1,172 593 391 (2)

    Georgia

    5,045 (2) 352 521 243 278 733 314 122 301 633 1,001 427 281 265 82

    Hawaii

    683 (2) 56 (2) (2) (2) 88 44 (2) 43 74 133 118 (2) 49 (2)

    Idaho

    833 (2) 64 95 52 43 115 (2) (2) 52 84 180 74 37 40 46

    Illinois

    6,442 (2) 345 824 483 341 882 411 110 448 816 1,403 605 309 211 (2)

    Indiana

    3,308 (2) 206 607 460 147 430 179 (2) 171 279 755 300 164 120 (2)

    Iowa

    1,673 (2) 114 222 131 (2) 245 (2) (2) 138 129 392 125 (2) (2) (2)

    Kansas

    1,477 (2) 107 199 105 94 187 68 (2) 91 161 338 132 (2) (2) (2)

    Kentucky

    2,065 (2) 161 254 177 77 295 139 (2) 125 168 489 177 71 84 (2)

    Louisiana

    2,100 60 200 149 71 79 293 120 (2) 103 190 488 223 115 112 (2)

    Maine

    700 (2) 59 63 (2) (2) 110 (2) (2) (2) 65 182 67 (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3,208 (2) 225 (2) (2) (2) 337 127 (2) 187 587 725 299 169 374 (2)

    Massachusetts

    3,666 (2) 243 310 199 111 417 168 87 267 561 981 303 153 158 (2)

    Michigan

    4,857 (2) 286 910 739 170 601 207 (2) 274 513 1,154 448 190 154 (2)

    Minnesota

    3,102 (2) 208 418 255 164 395 150 (2) 236 323 718 286 123 112 (2)

    Mississippi

    1,268 (2) 96 160 111 49 193 67 (2) 63 95 298 128 54 60 (2)

    Missouri

    3,002 (2) 245 338 224 114 408 146 (2) 207 306 661 266 145 151 (2)

    Montana

    520 (2) 47 24 (2) (2) 74 24 (2) 30 46 116 58 28 33 31

    Nebraska

    1,003 (2) 73 112 (2) 60 137 (2) (2) 73 97 235 79 (2) (2) (2)

    Nevada

    1,452 (2) 110 63 (2) (2) 194 100 (2) 77 185 223 314 64 65 (2)

    New Hampshire

    742 (2) 52 100 75 (2) 108 (2) (2) 47 88 176 58 (2) (2) (2)

    New Jersey

    4,492 (2) 274 329 137 191 585 283 116 418 661 1,043 363 217 186 (2)

    New Mexico

    926 (2) 75 42 (2) (2) 125 42 (2) 33 116 224 106 48 63 23

    New York

    9,692 (2) 643 617 358 259 1,069 544 254 798 1,223 2,670 939 421 453 (2)

    North Carolina

    4,903 (2) 401 622 336 287 624 216 (2) 324 596 1,082 442 232 203 (2)

    North Dakota

    414 (2) 30 30 20 (2) 60 22 (2) 27 29 98 33 19 (2) 29

    Ohio

    5,758 (2) 363 838 568 270 810 283 (2) 376 576 1,349 555 263 197 (2)

    Oklahoma

    1,824 77 138 142 88 (2) 252 109 (2) 113 162 391 163 85 106 (2)

    Oregon

    2,110 (2) 111 254 172 83 252 101 (2) 125 262 474 245 97 79 84

    Pennsylvania

    6,372 (2) 442 710 428 283 930 338 108 419 686 1,570 537 297 234 (2)

    Rhode Island

    555 (2) 27 64 44 (2) 69 (2) (2) 38 67 152 57 (2) (2) (2)

    South Carolina

    2,281 (2) 193 301 180 121 309 108 (2) 130 258 494 207 106 104 (2)

    South Dakota

    456 (2) (2) 52 (2) (2) 66 (2) (2) (2) (2) 117 37 (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    3,188 (2) 233 421 276 145 439 209 (2) 199 332 646 319 166 135 (2)

    Texas

    13,474 279 1,252 1,062 654 408 1,901 819 232 957 1,639 2,771 1,184 720 549 (2)

    Utah

    1,565 (2) 120 182 114 68 203 67 (2) 106 214 336 124 79 73 (2)

    Vermont

    344 (2) 27 39 22 17 49 (2) (2) (2) 33 89 33 16 17 (2)

    Virginia

    4,290 (2) 276 305 216 (2) 497 167 (2) 284 703 991 389 212 350 (2)

    Washington

    3,708 (2) 259 368 260 107 575 196 84 196 500 716 354 164 162 128

    West Virginia

    774 22 51 88 49 39 103 45 (2) 35 66 193 68 33 43 (2)

    Wisconsin

    3,164 (2) 164 596 351 245 433 146 (2) 196 297 717 244 147 (2) (2)

    Wyoming

    292 25 23 11 (2) (2) 34 19 (2) 14 20 67 28 13 19 15

    Employed

    Alabama

    2,066 (2) 148 315 224 91 287 131 (2) 111 207 426 156 103 106 (2)

    Alaska

    338 (2) 22 (2) (2) (2) 49 28 (2) 16 25 81 30 16 42 (2)

    Arizona

    3,138 (2) 227 190 146 (2) 436 162 (2) 287 435 676 319 139 150 (2)

    Arkansas

    1,311 (2) 95 156 68 88 202 68 (2) 63 101 324 103 68 73 (2)

    California

    18,340 (2) 1,200 1,706 1,073 633 2,340 988 483 1,141 2,762 3,683 1,831 967 828 388

    Colorado

    2,922 (2) 245 178 (2) (2) 336 136 (2) 233 430 610 281 157 139 (2)

    Connecticut

    1,831 (2) 114 200 149 (2) 222 (2) (2) 172 206 480 176 76 73 (2)

    Delaware

    456 (2) 36 39 (2) 24 66 25 (2) 49 48 95 45 18 23 (2)

    District of Columbia

    377 (2) 12 (2) (2) (2) 18 11 13 25 95 67 32 36 63 (2)

    Florida

    9,713 (2) 732 496 334 162 1,482 546 193 788 1,329 1,986 1,115 567 382 (2)

    Georgia

    4,836 (2) 332 499 235 264 694 303 112 296 607 973 400 274 261 78

    Hawaii

    668 (2) 53 (2) (2) (2) 86 43 (2) 42 72 131 115 (2) 49 (2)

    Idaho

    808 (2) 62 93 51 41 111 (2) (2) 51 80 176 71 35 39 44

    Illinois

    6,156 (2) 312 793 465 328 826 393 106 440 773 1,362 567 303 207 (2)

    Indiana

    3,199 (2) 193 588 444 144 415 174 (2) 167 262 747 282 160 117 (2)

    Iowa

    1,622 (2) 108 216 127 (2) 235 (2) (2) 136 124 386 114 (2) (2) (2)

    Kansas

    1,428 (2) 102 193 101 92 181 66 (2) 88 155 330 124 (2) (2) (2)

    Kentucky

    1,966 (2) 149 245 171 74 278 134 (2) 121 157 473 163 68 80 (2)

    Louisiana

    2,002 55 185 141 66 75 278 115 (2) 102 179 472 210 110 111 (2)

    Maine

    680 (2) 57 62 (2) (2) 107 (2) (2) (2) 64 179 62 (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3,088 (2) 216 (2) (2) (2) 314 120 (2) 182 573 703 281 162 369 (2)

    Massachusetts

    3,535 (2) 230 302 193 109 394 163 84 259 540 960 286 145 155 (2)

    Michigan

    4,650 (2) 263 878 715 163 571 203 (2) 267 485 1,111 422 183 150 (2)

    Minnesota

    3,004 (2) 197 407 248 159 384 148 (2) 232 309 707 274 115 105 (2)

    Mississippi

    1,213 (2) 90 154 107 47 182 65 (2) 62 89 290 119 52 59 (2)

    Missouri

    2,894 (2) 222 323 212 111 393 142 (2) 205 293 651 251 143 149 (2)

    Montana

    500 (2) 43 24 (2) (2) 71 23 (2) 29 44 114 54 28 32 30

    Nebraska

    976 (2) 68 110 (2) 58 133 (2) (2) 72 95 232 75 (2) (2) (2)

    Nevada

    1,387 (2) 103 61 (2) (2) 186 93 (2) 75 172 219 302 61 64 (2)

    New Hampshire

    723 (2) 51 97 73 (2) 104 (2) (2) 47 86 174 55 (2) (2) (2)

    New Jersey

    4,305 (2) 256 321 133 188 550 269 113 404 634 1,016 336 209 183 (2)

    New Mexico

    875 (2) 70 41 (2) (2) 118 41 (2) 31 109 216 97 45 61 21

    New York

    9,295 (2) 603 596 347 248 1,010 527 243 775 1,174 2,582 876 405 445 (2)

    North Carolina

    4,706 (2) 378 601 319 281 598 211 (2) 314 567 1,062 406 223 199 (2)

    North Dakota

    404 (2) 28 29 19 (2) 58 21 (2) 27 29 96 32 18 (2) 29

    Ohio

    5,496 (2) 335 806 544 261 770 266 (2) 364 543 1,308 514 255 194 (2)

    Oklahoma

    1,753 75 129 138 84 (2) 240 105 (2) 109 155 378 153 83 104 (2)

    Oregon

    2,030 (2) 105 246 167 79 244 97 (2) 121 249 458 232 92 77 81

    Pennsylvania

    6,092 (2) 406 683 407 276 888 323 100 405 639 1,524 509 288 230 (2)

    Rhode Island

    532 (2) 25 62 42 (2) 67 (2) (2) 37 63 149 53 (2) (2) (2)

    South Carolina

    2,191 (2) 184 290 172 118 295 105 (2) 125 245 483 190 102 102 (2)

    South Dakota

    441 (2) (2) 50 (2) (2) 64 (2) (2) (2) (2) 113 34 (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    3,078 (2) 223 405 267 138 425 198 (2) 196 315 631 303 163 132 (2)

    Texas

    12,935 268 1,199 1,022 633 389 1,815 792 223 934 1,567 2,680 1,107 690 541 (2)

    Utah

    1,515 (2) 115 178 111 67 196 66 (2) 104 202 329 116 77 72 (2)

    Vermont

    335 (2) 25 38 21 17 47 (2) (2) (2) 32 88 32 16 16 (2)

    Virginia

    4,148 (2) 258 297 209 (2) 477 158 (2) 279 681 966 368 206 347 (2)

    Washington

    3,551 (2) 246 355 252 103 555 189 84 192 474 691 327 155 158 117

    West Virginia

    738 21 46 85 47 38 98 43 (2) 34 63 187 61 32 42 (2)

    Wisconsin

    3,069 (2) 159 580 340 239 419 144 (2) 192 287 700 226 142 (2) (2)

    Wyoming

    280 24 20 11 (2) (2) 33 19 (2) 13 19 65 26 13 19 14

    Unemployed

    Alabama

    81 (2) 8 15 12 3 8 3 (2) 2 14 11 12 3 1 (2)

    Alaska

    26 (2) 4 (2) (2) (2) 3 2 (2) 1 2 5 3 1 2 (2)

    Arizona

    137 (2) 11 8 6 (2) 27 7 (2) 3 17 23 23 6 8 (2)

    Arkansas

    47 (2) 6 4 2 2 9 2 (2) 1 5 7 6 2 1 (2)

    California

    802 (2) 67 86 49 36 108 34 23 35 114 129 99 35 15 54

    Colorado

    80 (2) 10 2 (2) (2) 14 8 (2) 6 13 7 11 1 4 (2)

    Connecticut

    88 (2) 7 5 3 (2) 14 (2) (2) 5 19 12 11 8 1 (2)

    Delaware

    21 (2) 2 2 (2) 1 4 2 (2) 1 2 4 3 1 1 (2)

    District of Columbia

    23 (2) 2 (2) (2) (2) 3 1 (3) 1 4 4 3 2 2 (2)

    Florida

    370 (2) 34 23 15 8 65 14 7 15 49 68 57 26 9 (2)

    Georgia

    208 (2) 20 23 8 15 39 11 10 6 26 29 27 7 4 4

    Hawaii

    15 (2) 3 (2) (2) (2) 2 1 (2) (3) 3 2 3 (2) (3) (2)

    Idaho

    25 (2) 2 2 1 1 3 (2) (2) 1 4 4 4 1 1 2

    Illinois

    285 (2) 33 31 18 13 56 18 4 8 43 40 38 6 4 (2)

    Indiana

    109 (2) 13 19 16 3 16 5 (2) 4 18 8 18 4 3 (2)

    Iowa

    51 (2) 6 5 3 (2) 10 (2) (2) 2 5 5 11 (2) (2) (2)

    Kansas

    50 (2) 5 6 4 2 6 2 (2) 2 6 9 8 (2) (2) (2)

    Kentucky

    99 (2) 12 9 7 2 17 5 (2) 3 11 16 14 3 3 (2)

    Louisiana

    98 4 15 8 4 4 15 5 (2) 1 11 16 14 5 1 (2)

    Maine

    20 (2) 2 2 (2) (2) 3 (2) (2) (2) 2 3 5 (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    120 (2) 9 (2) (2) (2) 23 7 (2) 5 14 22 18 7 5 (2)

    Massachusetts

    131 (2) 13 8 6 2 23 5 3 9 20 21 17 8 3 (2)

    Michigan

    206 (2) 22 32 24 8 30 5 (2) 7 27 42 26 7 4 (2)

    Minnesota

    98 (2) 12 12 7 5 11 2 (2) 4 15 11 12 8 7 (2)

    Mississippi

    55 (2) 6 7 5 2 11 2 (2) 1 6 9 9 2 (3) (2)

    Missouri

    108 (2) 23 15 11 3 15 4 (2) 3 13 11 16 2 3 (2)

    Montana

    20 (2) 4 1 (2) (2) 3 1 (2) 1 2 2 3 1 1 1

    Nebraska

    27 (2) 5 2 (2) 2 5 (2) (2) 1 2 3 4 (2) (2) (2)

    Nevada

    66 (2) 7 2 (2) (2) 8 7 (2) 2 13 4 13 3 2 (2)

    New Hampshire

    19 (2) 1 2 2 (2) 4 (2) (2) (3) 2 2 3 (2) (2) (2)

    New Jersey

    187 (2) 18 8 5 3 35 14 3 15 26 28 27 9 3 (2)

    New Mexico

    51 (2) 6 1 (2) (2) 7 2 (2) 2 7 8 9 3 2 2

    New York

    397 (2) 40 22 11 11 59 16 11 24 49 88 62 16 9 (2)

    North Carolina

    197 (2) 23 22 16 6 26 5 (2) 10 29 20 35 9 5 (2)

    North Dakota

    10 (2) 2 1 1 (2) 2 1 (2) (3) 1 1 2 1 (2) (3)

    Ohio

    262 (2) 28 32 24 8 39 17 (2) 12 34 41 41 8 3 (2)

    Oklahoma

    71 2 9 4 4 (2) 12 4 (2) 4 7 13 10 2 2 (2)

    Oregon

    80 (2) 6 8 5 3 9 4 (2) 4 13 16 12 4 2 2

    Pennsylvania

    280 (2) 36 28 21 7 43 15 8 15 47 46 28 9 4 (2)

    Rhode Island

    23 (2) 2 2 1 (2) 2 (2) (2) 1 4 3 4 (2) (2) (2)

    South Carolina

    91 (2) 9 10 8 3 14 3 (2) 4 13 11 16 4 2 (2)

    South Dakota

    15 (2) (2) 2 (2) (2) 2 (2) (2) (2) (2) 3 3 (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    110 (2) 10 16 9 7 14 12 (2) 3 17 15 16 3 3 (2)

    Texas

    539 11 53 40 21 19 86 26 9 24 73 91 77 30 8 (2)

    Utah

    50 (2) 5 4 3 (3) 7 1 (2) 2 11 7 7 2 1 (2)

    Vermont

    10 (2) 1 1 1 (3) 2 (2) (2) (2) 1 2 1 (3) (3) (2)

    Virginia

    142 (2) 18 8 7 (2) 20 9 (2) 5 22 25 21 6 3 (2)

    Washington

    157 (2) 13 13 8 5 20 7 (3) 4 26 24 26 10 4 11

    West Virginia

    37 1 5 3 2 1 6 3 (2) 1 3 5 6 1 (3) (2)

    Wisconsin

    94 (2) 5 17 11 6 14 2 (2) 4 9 16 18 5 (2) (2)

    Wyoming

    12 1 2 1 (2) (2) 2 (3) (2) (3) 1 1 2 (3) (3) (3)

    Unemployment rate

    Alabama

    3.8 (2) 4.9 4.5 5.1 3.1 2.8 2.5 (2) 1.4 6.2 2.6 7.4 3.2 1.0 (2)

    Alaska

    7.2 (2) 15.2 (2) (2) (2) 6.6 7.2 (2) 4.4 8.9 5.3 9.7 7.0 3.9 (2)

    Arizona

    4.2 (2) 4.7 3.9 3.8 (2) 5.9 4.2 (2) 1.2 3.8 3.2 6.7 4.0 4.8 (2)

    Arkansas

    3.4 (2) 5.6 2.8 3.0 2.6 4.3 3.4 (2) 1.3 4.5 2.2 5.1 3.0 1.5 (2)

    California

    4.2 (2) 5.3 4.8 4.4 5.4 4.4 3.4 4.5 3.0 4.0 3.4 5.1 3.5 1.8 12.2

    Colorado

    2.7 (2) 3.8 1.3 (2) (2) 3.9 5.3 (2) 2.7 2.9 1.1 3.9 0.9 2.5 (2)

    Connecticut

    4.6 (2) 5.4 2.3 2.2 (2) 6.0 (2) (2) 2.9 8.3 2.4 6.0 9.1 1.7 (2)

    Delaware

    4.5 (2) 4.5 3.7 (2) 4.0 5.8 7.1 (2) 2.8 4.4 3.6 6.2 3.0 3.8 (2)

    District of Columbia

    5.7 (2) 11.8 (2) (2) (2) 15.7 9.7 3.2 4.0 4.2 5.5 8.5 4.7 2.6 (2)

    Florida

    3.7 (2) 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.8 4.2 2.6 3.7 1.8 3.6 3.3 4.8 4.4 2.3 (2)

    Georgia

    4.1 (2) 5.6 4.3 3.3 5.3 5.3 3.5 8.1 1.9 4.1 2.9 6.4 2.7 1.5 4.7

    Hawaii

    2.2 (2) 4.5 (2) (2) (2) 2.3 2.1 (2) 1.1 3.8 1.2 2.3 (2) 0.1 (2)

    Idaho

    3.0 (2) 3.6 2.3 1.8 2.9 2.8 (2) (2) 1.5 4.7 2.2 5.2 3.5 1.3 4.1

    Illinois

    4.4 (2) 9.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 6.3 4.4 3.8 1.9 5.3 2.9 6.3 2.1 1.8 (2)

    Indiana

    3.3 (2) 6.3 3.2 3.5 2.3 3.6 2.7 (2) 2.1 6.3 1.0 6.1 2.4 2.5 (2)

    Iowa

    3.0 (2) 5.6 2.4 2.4 (2) 4.0 (2) (2) 1.2 4.2 1.4 8.6 (2) (2) (2)

    Kansas

    3.4 (2) 5.0 2.8 3.5 2.0 3.1 2.5 (2) 2.7 3.9 2.5 6.0 (2) (2) (2)

    Kentucky

    4.8 (2) 7.4 3.6 3.8 3.1 5.9 3.4 (2) 2.8 6.4 3.3 7.9 4.2 3.8 (2)

    Louisiana

    4.7 7.1 7.6 5.4 6.2 4.7 5.0 4.0 (2) 1.3 5.7 3.3 6.2 4.4 1.0 (2)

    Maine

    2.9 (2) 4.1 2.4 (2) (2) 2.4 (2) (2) (2) 2.3 1.6 7.3 (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3.8 (2) 3.9 (2) (2) (2) 6.7 5.6 (2) 2.8 2.4 3.0 5.9 4.2 1.4 (2)

    Massachusetts

    3.6 (2) 5.4 2.6 3.0 2.0 5.5 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.6 2.1 5.6 5.3 2.2 (2)

    Michigan

    4.3 (2) 7.9 3.5 3.3 4.4 5.0 2.2 (2) 2.5 5.4 3.7 5.7 3.7 2.5 (2)

    Minnesota

    3.2 (2) 5.7 2.8 2.7 3.0 2.7 1.5 (2) 1.6 4.5 1.6 4.3 6.3 6.1 (2)

    Mississippi

    4.3 (2) 6.0 4.2 4.2 4.1 5.9 2.9 (2) 1.2 6.1 3.0 6.7 4.1 0.7 (2)

    Missouri

    3.6 (2) 9.4 4.4 5.1 3.0 3.7 2.8 (2) 1.2 4.3 1.6 5.8 1.5 1.7 (2)

    Montana

    3.9 (2) 9.4 3.4 (2) (2) 3.8 2.3 (2) 2.0 4.4 2.1 5.9 2.2 3.9 3.5

    Nebraska

    2.7 (2) 6.5 2.2 (2) 3.5 3.4 (2) (2) 1.7 2.2 1.3 4.8 (2) (2) (2)

    Nevada

    4.5 (2) 6.3 3.6 (2) (2) 4.3 7.1 (2) 3.1 7.0 2.0 4.1 4.8 2.7 (2)

    New Hampshire

    2.5 (2) 2.8 2.3 2.9 (2) 3.6 (2) (2) 0.7 2.1 1.3 4.8 (2) (2) (2)

    New Jersey

    4.2 (2) 6.7 2.4 3.3 1.8 6.0 4.9 2.8 3.5 4.0 2.7 7.5 3.9 1.5 (2)

    New Mexico

    5.5 (2) 7.7 1.7 (2) (2) 5.8 4.0 (2) 6.3 6.1 3.4 8.2 6.5 3.8 7.9

    New York

    4.1 (2) 6.2 3.5 3.1 4.1 5.5 3.0 4.4 3.0 4.0 3.3 6.6 3.8 1.9 (2)

    North Carolina

    4.0 (2) 5.7 3.5 4.8 1.9 4.1 2.3 (2) 3.0 4.9 1.9 8.0 4.0 2.4 (2)

    North Dakota

    2.4 (2) 6.3 2.7 3.0 (2) 2.6 2.5 (2) 1.0 2.6 1.5 4.6 2.9 (2) 0.5

    Ohio

    4.6 (2) 7.7 3.9 4.2 3.1 4.8 6.0 (2) 3.2 5.8 3.0 7.3 3.0 1.6 (2)

    Oklahoma

    3.9 2.0 6.8 3.2 4.0 (2) 4.9 3.5 (2) 3.6 4.5 3.3 6.1 2.8 1.8 (2)

    Oregon

    3.8 (2) 5.4 3.2 2.9 4.0 3.4 3.5 (2) 3.2 4.8 3.4 5.1 4.4 2.2 2.6

    Pennsylvania

    4.4 (2) 8.1 3.9 4.8 2.4 4.6 4.5 7.0 3.5 6.9 2.9 5.3 2.9 1.5 (2)

    Rhode Island

    4.2 (2) 8.7 3.6 3.2 (2) 2.8 (2) (2) 2.9 6.3 2.2 6.3 (2) (2) (2)

    South Carolina

    4.0 (2) 4.9 3.5 4.3 2.2 4.5 3.0 (2) 3.4 4.9 2.3 8.0 3.7 2.4 (2)

    South Dakota

    3.3 (2) (2) 2.9 (2) (2) 3.4 (2) (2) (2) (2) 2.6 8.3 (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    3.5 (2) 4.2 3.7 3.3 4.6 3.1 5.7 (2) 1.6 5.1 2.3 5.1 1.6 2.3 (2)

    Texas

    4.0 3.9 4.2 3.8 3.2 4.7 4.5 3.2 3.9 2.5 4.4 3.3 6.5 4.2 1.5 (2)

    Utah

    3.2 (2) 4.3 2.1 3.0 0.5 3.4 2.0 (2) 1.7 5.4 2.1 5.9 2.1 1.6 (2)

    Vermont

    2.8 (2) 5.6 2.3 2.5 1.9 4.2 (2) (2) (2) 3.3 2.0 3.8 2.2 1.3 (2)

    Virginia

    3.3 (2) 6.4 2.8 3.3 (2) 4.0 5.5 (2) 1.8 3.1 2.5 5.3 2.8 0.8 (2)

    Washington

    4.2 (2) 4.9 3.5 3.1 4.5 3.5 3.4 (3) 1.8 5.1 3.4 7.5 5.8 2.5 8.8

    West Virginia

    4.7 5.2 10.5 3.7 3.8 3.6 5.6 5.6 (2) 2.2 4.6 2.8 9.3 3.4 0.6 (2)

    Wisconsin

    3.0 (2) 2.8 2.8 3.1 2.4 3.3 1.1 (2) 1.9 3.1 2.3 7.5 3.1 (2) (2)

    Wyoming

    4.0 2.7 10.4 4.7 (2) (2) 5.0 2.3 (2) 2.6 3.8 2.2 7.3 3.2 1.3 3.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 20. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Table 20. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Population group
    and state
    Number
    (thousands)
    Mining
    and
    logging
    Construction Manufacturing Wholesale
    and retail
    trade
    Transport-
    ation and
    utilities
    Information Financial
    activities
    Professional
    and business
    services
    Education
    and health
    services
    Leisure
    and
    hospitality
    Other
    services
    Public
    admini-
    stration
    Agriculture
    and related
    industries
    Total Durable
    goods
    Nondurable
    goods

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    2,066 0.4 7.2 15.2 10.8 4.4 13.9 6.3 1.4 5.4 10.0 20.6 7.6 5.0 5.1 1.9

    Alaska

    338 2.2 6.6 2.4 1.0 1.3 14.4 8.2 2.2 4.8 7.5 24.0 9.0 4.8 12.5 1.5

    Arizona

    3,138 0.2 7.2 6.1 4.6 1.4 13.9 5.2 1.9 9.1 13.9 21.6 10.2 4.4 4.8 1.6

    Arkansas

    1,311 0.4 7.3 11.9 5.2 6.7 15.4 5.2 1.4 4.8 7.7 24.7 7.9 5.2 5.5 2.5

    California

    18,340 0.1 6.5 9.3 5.8 3.5 12.8 5.4 2.6 6.2 15.1 20.1 10.0 5.3 4.5 2.1

    Colorado

    2,922 1.0 8.4 6.1 3.8 2.3 11.5 4.7 2.8 8.0 14.7 20.9 9.6 5.4 4.8 2.2

    Connecticut

    1,831 0.1 6.3 10.9 8.1 2.8 12.1 3.3 2.2 9.4 11.2 26.2 9.6 4.1 4.0 0.5

    Delaware

    456 0.1 7.8 8.5 3.3 5.2 14.5 5.4 1.3 10.7 10.6 20.9 9.9 3.9 5.1 1.3

    District of Columbia

    377 (1) 3.1 1.2 0.7 0.5 4.9 2.9 3.5 6.6 25.1 17.7 8.4 9.6 16.9 0.1

    Florida

    9,713 (1) 7.5 5.1 3.4 1.7 15.3 5.6 2.0 8.1 13.7 20.4 11.5 5.8 3.9 0.9

    Georgia

    4,836 0.2 6.9 10.3 4.9 5.4 14.4 6.3 2.3 6.1 12.6 20.1 8.3 5.7 5.4 1.6

    Hawaii

    668 (1) 7.9 3.5 1.5 2.0 12.8 6.4 1.8 6.3 10.7 19.7 17.2 4.3 7.4 1.9

    Idaho

    808 0.2 7.6 11.5 6.4 5.1 13.8 4.2 1.3 6.3 9.9 21.8 8.7 4.4 4.8 5.5

    Illinois

    6,156 0.2 5.1 12.9 7.6 5.3 13.4 6.4 1.7 7.1 12.6 22.1 9.2 4.9 3.4 1.1

    Indiana

    3,199 0.1 6.0 18.4 13.9 4.5 13.0 5.4 1.4 5.2 8.2 23.4 8.8 5.0 3.7 1.5

    Iowa

    1,622 0.1 6.6 13.3 7.9 5.5 14.5 4.5 1.2 8.4 7.6 23.8 7.1 4.3 3.6 4.8

    Kansas

    1,428 0.7 7.1 13.5 7.1 6.5 12.7 4.6 1.9 6.2 10.8 23.1 8.7 4.3 4.0 2.4

    Kentucky

    1,966 0.7 7.6 12.5 8.7 3.8 14.1 6.8 1.6 6.2 8.0 24.1 8.3 3.5 4.1 2.6

    Louisiana

    2,002 2.8 9.2 7.1 3.3 3.7 13.9 5.8 1.0 5.1 9.0 23.6 10.5 5.5 5.5 1.2

    Maine

    680 0.2 8.3 9.1 5.8 3.3 15.7 3.4 1.4 6.4 9.4 26.4 9.2 4.3 3.4 3.0

    Maryland

    3,088 0.1 7.0 3.2 1.5 1.7 10.2 3.9 1.6 5.9 18.6 22.8 9.1 5.2 12.0 0.6

    Massachusetts

    3,535 (1) 6.5 8.5 5.5 3.1 11.2 4.6 2.4 7.3 15.3 27.1 8.1 4.1 4.4 0.5

    Michigan

    4,650 0.1 5.7 18.9 15.4 3.5 12.3 4.4 1.3 5.7 10.4 23.9 9.1 3.9 3.2 1.1

    Minnesota

    3,004 0.1 6.5 13.5 8.3 5.3 12.8 4.9 1.6 7.7 10.3 23.5 9.1 3.8 3.5 2.5

    Mississippi

    1,213 1.3 7.4 12.7 8.8 3.9 15.0 5.4 1.0 5.1 7.4 23.9 9.8 4.3 4.9 1.9

    Missouri

    2,894 0.3 7.7 11.2 7.3 3.8 13.6 4.9 1.1 7.1 10.1 22.5 8.7 4.9 5.1 2.9

    Montana

    500 0.5 8.5 4.7 3.0 1.7 14.2 4.6 1.3 5.8 8.9 22.8 10.8 5.5 6.4 5.9

    Nebraska

    976 0.2 7.0 11.3 5.3 6.0 13.6 5.0 1.5 7.3 9.7 23.8 7.7 4.1 4.0 4.9

    Nevada

    1,387 1.1 7.5 4.4 2.8 1.6 13.4 6.7 1.6 5.4 12.4 15.8 21.8 4.4 4.6 1.0

    New Hampshire

    723 0.1 7.0 13.4 10.1 3.4 14.4 4.4 1.8 6.5 11.9 24.0 7.6 4.3 3.6 0.9

    New Jersey

    4,305 (1) 5.9 7.5 3.1 4.4 12.8 6.3 2.6 9.4 14.7 23.6 7.8 4.9 4.2 0.3

    New Mexico

    875 1.6 8.0 4.7 2.3 2.4 13.4 4.6 1.5 3.5 12.4 24.7 11.1 5.1 7.0 2.4

    New York

    9,295 0.1 6.5 6.4 3.7 2.7 10.9 5.7 2.6 8.3 12.6 27.8 9.4 4.4 4.8 0.6

    North Carolina

    4,706 0.1 8.0 12.8 6.8 6.0 12.7 4.5 1.7 6.7 12.0 22.6 8.6 4.7 4.2 1.4

    North Dakota

    404 3.7 7.0 7.1 4.8 2.3 14.5 5.3 1.4 6.7 7.1 23.8 7.8 4.5 4.0 7.3

    Ohio

    5,496 0.3 6.1 14.7 9.9 4.8 14.0 4.8 1.1 6.6 9.9 23.8 9.4 4.6 3.5 1.1

    Oklahoma

    1,753 4.3 7.3 7.9 4.8 3.1 13.7 6.0 1.7 6.2 8.8 21.6 8.7 4.7 6.0 3.0

    Oregon

    2,030 (1) 5.2 12.1 8.2 3.9 12.0 4.8 1.3 6.0 12.3 22.5 11.4 4.6 3.8 4.0

    Pennsylvania

    6,092 0.4 6.7 11.2 6.7 4.5 14.6 5.3 1.6 6.6 10.5 25.0 8.3 4.7 3.8 1.2

    Rhode Island

    532 (1) 4.7 11.7 7.9 3.7 12.6 4.3 1.4 7.0 11.9 28.0 10.0 3.7 4.4 0.2

    South Carolina

    2,191 (1) 8.4 13.3 7.9 5.4 13.5 4.8 2.0 5.7 11.2 22.1 8.7 4.7 4.7 1.1

    South Dakota

    441 0.3 7.7 11.4 7.5 3.9 14.5 3.6 1.2 6.7 5.8 25.7 7.8 4.2 4.7 6.6

    Tennessee

    3,078 0.1 7.2 13.2 8.7 4.5 13.8 6.4 1.5 6.4 10.2 20.5 9.8 5.3 4.3 1.1

    Texas

    12,935 2.1 9.3 7.9 4.9 3.0 14.0 6.1 1.7 7.2 12.1 20.7 8.6 5.3 4.2 0.8

    Utah

    1,515 0.8 7.6 11.7 7.3 4.5 13.0 4.3 1.8 6.9 13.4 21.7 7.7 5.1 4.7 1.2

    Vermont

    335 0.2 7.5 11.4 6.4 4.9 13.9 3.1 1.6 4.3 9.6 26.2 9.6 4.8 4.9 3.0

    Virginia

    4,148 0.1 6.2 7.2 5.0 2.1 11.5 3.8 1.8 6.7 16.4 23.3 8.9 5.0 8.4 0.8

    Washington

    3,551 0.2 6.9 10.0 7.1 2.9 15.6 5.3 2.4 5.4 13.4 19.5 9.2 4.4 4.5 3.3

    West Virginia

    738 2.8 6.2 11.5 6.4 5.1 13.2 5.8 1.4 4.6 8.5 25.4 8.3 4.4 5.7 2.0

    Wisconsin

    3,069 0.1 5.2 18.9 11.1 7.8 13.6 4.7 1.2 6.3 9.4 22.8 7.4 4.6 2.6 3.2

    Wyoming

    280 8.5 7.2 3.9 2.0 1.9 11.6 6.7 1.5 4.8 6.8 23.3 9.4 4.5 6.7 5.1

    Men

    Alabama

    1,095 0.7 12.3 20.2 14.6 5.7 14.0 9.1 1.2 3.7 10.7 8.1 6.2 5.2 6.0 2.6

    Alaska

    176 3.6 10.7 2.9 1.5 1.4 16.2 11.0 2.4 3.6 8.1 12.8 8.7 5.2 12.7 2.0

    Arizona

    1,697 0.4 11.7 8.1 6.8 1.3 14.3 7.2 2.0 7.7 15.1 12.1 9.5 4.2 5.6 2.3

    Arkansas

    674 0.7 12.4 16.1 7.5 8.6 16.4 7.2 1.8 3.9 7.5 11.1 8.0 5.2 5.7 3.9

    California

    10,019 0.2 10.9 11.6 7.8 3.7 13.4 7.7 3.2 5.4 16.4 10.4 9.0 4.8 4.4 2.8

    Colorado

    1,589 1.7 14.0 8.2 5.6 2.7 11.3 6.5 3.9 7.5 15.6 11.1 8.8 3.7 4.6 3.1

    Connecticut

    945 (1) 10.5 14.4 11.2 3.2 14.3 5.1 2.6 8.8 13.0 13.5 9.4 3.6 4.1 0.6

    Delaware

    234 0.1 14.0 10.7 5.2 5.5 14.3 8.2 1.5 9.6 12.1 9.7 9.7 3.2 4.7 2.2

    District of Columbia

    184 (1) 4.8 1.4 0.9 0.5 5.4 3.7 4.0 7.3 28.2 10.8 9.1 7.9 17.3 0.2

    Florida

    5,112 0.1 13.2 6.8 4.8 2.0 15.8 8.2 2.5 7.5 14.2 9.5 11.5 5.5 4.1 1.2

    Georgia

    2,516 0.2 12.1 13.3 7.0 6.3 14.8 8.7 2.7 5.1 13.9 8.4 7.7 5.2 5.4 2.5

    Hawaii

    348 0.1 13.8 4.3 2.5 1.8 11.5 9.1 2.3 4.6 12.6 10.9 16.0 4.1 8.3 2.4

    Idaho

    440 0.4 12.5 16.5 9.5 7.0 14.4 5.8 1.5 4.4 11.1 10.1 6.9 3.9 5.0 7.6

    Illinois

    3,236 0.3 9.0 16.9 10.2 6.7 13.7 8.8 1.6 7.2 13.0 11.0 8.7 4.3 3.9 1.6

    Indiana

    1,688 0.1 9.9 25.5 20.1 5.4 13.0 7.9 1.7 4.0 8.1 10.8 7.8 5.3 3.5 2.4

    Iowa

    862 0.1 11.4 17.3 10.1 7.2 16.1 6.9 1.2 7.0 7.8 10.7 6.6 3.7 3.6 7.5

    Kansas

    753 1.2 12.0 18.5 10.7 7.8 12.4 6.5 2.1 5.7 12.2 10.2 7.7 4.2 3.8 3.5

    Kentucky

    1,041 1.4 13.0 16.9 12.6 4.3 14.3 9.8 2.2 5.1 9.0 10.9 7.1 3.0 3.6 3.7

    Louisiana

    1,044 4.6 16.2 11.0 5.4 5.6 13.8 8.5 1.1 4.0 9.7 9.5 9.1 5.0 5.7 1.6

    Maine

    361 0.2 14.2 12.3 8.6 3.8 15.5 4.7 1.8 6.4 10.6 12.1 8.2 4.9 4.3 4.7

    Maryland

    1,590 0.1 12.3 4.6 2.4 2.2 11.6 5.8 1.5 6.1 21.0 11.1 8.2 4.3 12.3 1.0

    Massachusetts

    1,817 (1) 11.1 10.9 7.3 3.6 12.3 6.9 2.6 7.1 17.5 14.7 7.8 3.0 5.4 0.6

    Michigan

    2,484 0.2 9.4 25.5 21.3 4.2 13.0 6.3 1.4 4.6 11.2 11.7 8.2 3.7 3.3 1.5

    Minnesota

    1,565 0.2 11.8 17.9 11.2 6.7 12.7 7.3 1.9 6.9 10.8 12.1 8.3 3.2 3.4 3.6

    Mississippi

    623 2.3 13.3 18.5 13.0 5.5 15.4 8.5 1.1 3.8 7.0 8.9 7.3 4.7 5.8 3.3

    Missouri

    1,488 0.5 13.8 15.4 10.7 4.7 14.7 7.1 1.0 6.1 10.7 9.0 8.0 4.5 5.1 4.2

    Montana

    268 0.8 14.2 6.7 4.6 2.2 15.5 6.7 1.5 4.7 9.2 12.7 9.2 5.1 6.3 7.4

    Nebraska

    516 0.3 11.9 15.1 7.7 7.4 14.2 7.3 1.6 6.5 10.3 10.4 6.8 3.6 4.0 7.9

    Nevada

    760 1.9 12.7 5.5 3.9 1.6 12.9 9.4 2.1 4.1 13.9 7.5 20.4 3.7 4.2 1.5

    New Hampshire

    379 0.1 12.4 17.0 13.3 3.6 16.5 6.5 2.4 6.3 12.5 11.0 6.5 3.8 3.9 1.2

    New Jersey

    2,269 0.1 10.3 8.6 4.2 4.5 13.7 9.1 3.0 9.9 16.4 11.1 7.9 4.6 5.0 0.4

    New Mexico

    471 2.7 13.6 6.8 3.5 3.4 13.4 7.2 1.7 3.2 13.1 13.1 10.2 4.7 6.6 3.7

    New York

    4,852 0.1 11.6 7.9 5.1 2.8 11.6 8.1 2.8 8.7 14.1 14.5 10.3 4.2 5.0 0.9

    North Carolina

    2,439 0.3 13.7 16.9 9.8 7.1 13.4 6.5 1.9 5.9 13.5 9.1 7.6 4.3 4.7 2.2

    North Dakota

    220 6.0 11.5 10.1 7.2 2.9 16.3 7.8 1.6 5.0 7.6 9.3 6.2 4.3 3.8 10.5

    Ohio

    2,881 0.5 10.7 20.3 14.3 6.0 14.3 7.0 1.2 5.9 11.2 10.6 8.5 4.3 4.0 1.5

    Oklahoma

    962 7.0 12.4 11.3 7.3 4.0 13.6 9.1 2.1 4.5 8.6 9.5 6.9 3.9 6.7 4.2

    Oregon

    1,072 (1) 8.6 16.7 12.6 4.1 12.1 7.5 1.3 5.1 13.3 11.6 9.9 4.7 3.7 5.5

    Pennsylvania

    3,185 0.7 11.5 15.6 10.2 5.4 15.9 7.6 1.9 5.8 11.1 12.2 7.5 4.5 4.3 1.5

    Rhode Island

    272 (1) 8.5 15.1 11.2 3.8 14.2 6.4 1.5 7.6 13.6 14.9 8.9 3.2 5.8 0.4

    South Carolina

    1,148 0.1 14.2 18.5 11.4 7.1 12.5 7.1 2.3 4.6 12.2 10.0 6.6 5.1 4.9 1.8

    South Dakota

    234 0.5 13.5 15.6 11.1 4.6 15.6 5.6 1.4 5.3 6.2 11.7 6.1 3.5 4.7 10.1

    Tennessee

    1,628 0.3 12.7 17.5 12.1 5.4 13.2 9.3 1.7 5.1 11.1 9.4 8.7 4.4 4.8 1.7

    Texas

    7,135 3.1 15.3 10.4 6.7 3.7 14.2 8.2 1.9 6.0 13.1 9.7 7.8 4.9 4.5 1.0

    Utah

    849 1.3 12.3 14.7 9.5 5.1 13.0 5.5 2.1 6.8 14.0 12.8 6.5 4.6 5.1 1.4

    Vermont

    174 0.4 12.8 15.0 8.9 6.2 15.8 4.3 1.8 3.5 10.9 13.6 9.1 4.4 4.5 3.8

    Virginia

    2,169 0.2 10.9 10.1 7.2 2.9 11.9 5.8 2.1 6.0 19.4 10.8 8.1 4.4 9.4 1.0

    Washington

    1,918 0.4 11.4 14.1 10.4 3.7 16.1 6.9 2.8 4.4 14.6 10.0 8.1 2.9 3.9 4.5

    West Virginia

    391 5.1 11.1 15.8 9.1 6.7 13.2 8.9 1.6 3.8 8.6 11.6 7.0 4.5 5.5 3.2

    Wisconsin

    1,609 0.3 9.2 24.8 14.9 9.9 13.7 7.4 1.1 4.7 10.4 10.8 6.1 4.4 2.4 4.5

    Wyoming

    152 14.1 11.8 5.6 3.1 2.5 11.1 9.8 1.2 2.8 7.2 11.7 7.7 3.9 7.0 6.0

    Women

    Alabama

    972 (1) 1.3 9.6 6.6 3.0 13.8 3.2 1.7 7.3 9.3 34.7 9.1 4.8 4.2 1.0

    Alaska

    162 0.7 2.1 1.8 0.6 1.2 12.4 5.0 2.0 6.2 6.8 36.1 9.3 4.3 12.3 0.9

    Arizona

    1,441 (1) 1.9 3.7 2.1 1.6 13.4 2.8 1.8 10.9 12.4 32.7 11.0 4.7 3.8 0.8

    Arkansas

    637 (1) 1.8 7.5 2.8 4.8 14.5 3.0 1.0 5.8 7.8 39.0 7.8 5.3 5.4 1.1

    California

    8,321 0.1 1.3 6.6 3.5 3.1 12.0 2.7 2.0 7.3 13.4 31.7 11.2 5.8 4.7 1.3

    Colorado

    1,333 0.1 1.7 3.5 1.6 1.9 11.7 2.4 1.6 8.6 13.7 32.5 10.5 7.4 5.0 1.2

    Connecticut

    885 0.1 1.7 7.2 4.9 2.3 9.8 1.3 1.9 10.0 9.3 39.9 9.8 4.8 3.8 0.4

    Delaware

    222 (1) 1.4 6.2 1.4 4.9 14.6 2.5 1.2 11.8 9.0 32.6 10.2 4.5 5.5 0.4

    District of Columbia

    192 (1) 1.4 1.0 0.5 0.6 4.4 2.1 3.0 5.9 22.2 24.3 7.7 11.3 16.4 0.1

    Florida

    4,601 (1) 1.3 3.3 2.0 1.3 14.7 2.7 1.4 8.8 13.1 32.6 11.5 6.2 3.7 0.6

    Georgia

    2,320 0.1 1.2 7.1 2.5 4.6 13.8 3.6 1.9 7.2 11.1 32.8 8.9 6.2 5.4 0.7

    Hawaii

    320 (1) 1.6 2.6 0.4 2.2 14.3 3.4 1.2 8.1 8.6 29.3 18.5 4.5 6.4 1.4

    Idaho

    368 (1) 1.8 5.5 2.6 2.9 13.1 2.2 1.1 8.5 8.4 35.9 10.9 5.0 4.7 2.9

    Illinois

    2,920 (1) 0.7 8.5 4.7 3.8 13.1 3.8 1.8 7.1 12.0 34.4 9.8 5.6 2.8 0.5

    Indiana

    1,511 (1) 1.7 10.4 7.0 3.5 12.9 2.7 1.0 6.7 8.3 37.4 9.9 4.6 3.9 0.5

    Iowa

    760 0.1 1.2 8.8 5.3 3.5 12.7 1.7 1.2 10.1 7.4 38.7 7.6 5.1 3.6 1.8

    Kansas

    674 0.2 1.7 7.9 3.0 5.0 13.0 2.6 1.6 6.7 9.3 37.5 9.7 4.3 4.2 1.2

    Kentucky

    925 (1) 1.6 7.4 4.3 3.2 14.0 3.5 0.9 7.3 6.9 38.9 9.6 4.0 4.6 1.3

    Louisiana

    958 0.7 1.7 2.7 1.0 1.7 14.0 2.8 0.9 6.3 8.1 39.0 11.9 6.0 5.3 0.7

    Maine

    319 0.2 1.7 5.4 2.6 2.8 16.0 1.8 1.0 6.4 7.9 42.5 10.3 3.6 2.3 1.0

    Maryland

    1,498 (1) 1.4 1.7 0.7 1.1 8.6 1.8 1.6 5.6 16.0 35.1 10.0 6.2 11.6 0.2

    Massachusetts

    1,718 (1) 1.7 6.0 3.5 2.5 9.9 2.2 2.1 7.5 13.0 40.3 8.4 5.3 3.3 0.3

    Michigan

    2,166 0.1 1.4 11.2 8.5 2.7 11.4 2.1 1.2 7.1 9.5 37.9 10.1 4.2 3.2 0.6

    Minnesota

    1,439 0.1 0.8 8.8 5.1 3.7 12.9 2.3 1.3 8.6 9.7 36.0 9.9 4.6 3.6 1.3

    Mississippi

    590 0.2 1.2 6.5 4.3 2.2 14.6 2.0 0.9 6.5 7.7 39.7 12.4 3.8 4.0 0.5

    Missouri

    1,405 0.1 1.2 6.7 3.7 2.9 12.3 2.6 1.2 8.1 9.5 36.8 9.4 5.3 5.2 1.5

    Montana

    232 0.2 2.0 2.4 1.1 1.2 12.7 2.2 1.1 7.1 8.4 34.4 12.7 6.0 6.6 4.2

    Nebraska

    460 (1) 1.5 6.9 2.6 4.3 12.8 2.3 1.4 8.3 9.1 38.7 8.6 4.8 4.1 1.5

    Nevada

    627 0.1 1.2 3.1 1.5 1.5 14.0 3.5 0.9 6.9 10.5 25.8 23.4 5.1 5.0 0.5

    New Hampshire

    345 0.1 1.0 9.6 6.5 3.0 12.2 2.2 1.2 6.7 11.2 38.3 8.8 4.8 3.2 0.7

    New Jersey

    2,036 (1) 1.1 6.2 1.9 4.3 11.8 3.1 2.2 8.8 12.9 37.5 7.7 5.2 3.4 0.2

    New Mexico

    404 0.3 1.4 2.3 1.0 1.2 13.4 1.7 1.2 3.9 11.6 38.1 12.2 5.7 7.3 1.0

    New York

    4,443 (1) 0.9 4.7 2.3 2.5 10.1 3.0 2.4 7.9 11.0 42.2 8.5 4.6 4.5 0.2

    North Carolina

    2,267 (1) 1.9 8.3 3.6 4.8 12.0 2.3 1.4 7.5 10.5 37.1 9.7 5.2 3.7 0.5

    North Dakota

    184 0.8 1.5 3.6 2.0 1.6 12.3 2.3 1.2 8.7 6.5 41.1 9.8 4.8 4.1 3.3

    Ohio

    2,615 0.1 1.0 8.4 5.1 3.3 13.7 2.5 1.1 7.4 8.4 38.4 10.3 5.0 3.0 0.7

    Oklahoma

    791 1.0 1.1 3.7 1.7 2.0 13.8 2.2 1.3 8.3 9.1 36.2 11.0 5.8 5.0 1.6

    Oregon

    958 (1) 1.3 7.0 3.3 3.7 11.9 1.8 1.3 6.9 11.2 34.8 13.2 4.4 3.9 2.3

    Pennsylvania

    2,906 (1) 1.4 6.3 2.8 3.6 13.1 2.8 1.3 7.6 9.9 39.0 9.3 5.0 3.3 0.9

    Rhode Island

    260 (1) 0.6 8.1 4.5 3.6 10.9 2.2 1.4 6.4 10.1 41.7 11.3 4.2 3.0 0.1

    South Carolina

    1,042 (1) 2.0 7.5 4.0 3.5 14.5 2.2 1.6 7.0 10.1 35.3 11.0 4.2 4.4 0.4

    South Dakota

    207 0.1 1.1 6.5 3.5 3.0 13.2 1.5 0.8 8.2 5.3 41.5 9.7 5.0 4.6 2.6

    Tennessee

    1,450 (1) 1.1 8.3 4.8 3.5 14.5 3.2 1.3 7.8 9.3 32.9 11.1 6.4 3.7 0.5

    Texas

    5,800 0.8 1.8 4.8 2.6 2.1 13.9 3.6 1.5 8.8 11.0 34.3 9.5 5.8 3.8 0.5

    Utah

    666 0.2 1.6 8.0 4.4 3.6 12.9 2.9 1.5 7.0 12.5 33.1 9.2 5.8 4.3 0.9

    Vermont

    161 (1) 1.8 7.4 3.7 3.6 11.9 1.8 1.4 5.1 8.2 39.7 10.2 5.2 5.3 2.1

    Virginia

    1,979 (1) 1.1 3.9 2.7 1.3 11.1 1.7 1.4 7.5 13.2 37.0 9.7 5.6 7.3 0.5

    Washington

    1,632 (1) 1.6 5.2 3.2 1.9 15.1 3.4 1.9 6.6 11.9 30.6 10.5 6.1 5.1 1.9

    West Virginia

    346 0.2 0.7 6.7 3.4 3.3 13.3 2.3 1.2 5.5 8.4 40.9 9.7 4.3 6.0 0.7

    Wisconsin

    1,460 (1) 0.8 12.4 6.9 5.4 13.5 1.7 1.3 8.0 8.3 36.1 8.7 4.8 2.9 1.7

    Wyoming

    128 1.8 1.7 1.8 0.6 1.1 12.2 3.0 1.8 7.2 6.3 37.1 11.3 5.2 6.4 4.1

    White

    Alabama

    1,476 0.3 8.8 14.7 10.1 4.6 13.8 6.3 1.4 6.0 10.8 19.4 6.9 4.4 4.7 2.3

    Alaska

    232 2.5 7.6 2.3 1.0 1.3 13.3 7.6 2.5 5.6 8.8 24.2 7.5 4.7 11.6 1.8

    Arizona

    2,713 0.2 7.8 6.1 4.6 1.5 14.3 4.8 2.0 9.0 14.0 21.9 9.2 4.2 4.6 1.8

    Arkansas

    1,047 0.4 8.3 11.8 5.0 6.8 16.1 4.9 1.3 4.8 8.3 23.5 7.5 5.0 5.3 2.9

    California

    13,291 0.1 7.8 8.9 5.3 3.6 13.0 5.3 2.7 6.2 14.6 19.1 10.1 5.3 4.2 2.6

    Colorado

    2,592 1.0 8.8 6.2 3.8 2.4 11.4 4.3 2.5 8.0 14.8 21.2 9.2 5.4 4.8 2.4

    Connecticut

    1,537 0.1 6.9 10.8 8.1 2.7 11.9 2.9 2.5 9.6 12.0 25.2 9.4 4.2 4.0 0.6

    Delaware

    324 0.1 9.5 8.9 4.0 4.9 14.3 5.1 1.3 9.4 11.1 19.4 10.3 4.0 4.9 1.9

    District of Columbia

    214 (1) 2.7 1.2 0.8 0.4 2.6 1.3 4.5 6.8 29.6 14.6 7.6 11.1 17.9 0.2

    Florida

    7,643 (1) 8.4 5.4 3.7 1.7 15.5 5.3 1.9 8.8 14.1 19.2 10.7 6.0 3.6 1.0

    Georgia

    3,011 0.2 9.1 11.2 5.5 5.7 12.7 4.9 2.3 6.0 13.7 19.5 7.8 5.4 5.1 2.1

    Hawaii

    146 0.2 7.8 2.6 1.5 1.1 9.8 5.5 2.5 5.5 12.9 21.6 15.8 5.4 7.2 3.1

    Idaho

    763 0.2 7.9 10.8 6.1 4.7 14.0 4.3 1.4 6.3 9.8 22.1 8.6 4.2 4.7 5.6

    Illinois

    4,936 0.2 6.0 13.2 7.7 5.6 13.6 5.8 1.7 7.4 13.1 20.6 9.1 4.7 3.4 1.2

    Indiana

    2,800 0.1 6.7 18.9 14.5 4.4 12.9 5.0 1.3 5.3 8.1 23.2 8.2 5.1 3.5 1.7

    Iowa

    1,515 0.1 6.8 12.5 7.7 4.9 14.8 4.5 1.3 8.6 7.7 23.8 6.7 4.2 3.7 5.2

    Kansas

    1,258 0.7 7.6 13.0 6.9 6.1 13.1 4.8 1.9 6.2 10.7 22.6 8.8 4.3 3.8 2.7

    Kentucky

    1,756 0.8 8.0 12.3 8.6 3.7 14.3 6.8 1.7 6.2 8.0 23.8 7.7 3.3 4.1 2.9

    Louisiana

    1,342 3.4 10.8 7.9 3.8 4.2 13.4 5.0 1.2 5.8 10.5 21.7 8.7 5.1 5.0 1.5

    Maine

    648 0.2 8.6 9.0 5.8 3.2 15.8 3.5 1.3 6.0 9.5 26.9 8.4 4.4 3.4 3.0

    Maryland

    1,826 0.1 8.8 3.5 1.7 1.8 9.9 3.2 1.2 6.6 19.3 23.0 8.4 4.1 11.1 0.9

    Massachusetts

    2,913 (1) 7.2 8.5 5.6 2.9 11.4 4.2 2.4 7.7 15.0 26.6 7.9 4.0 4.4 0.5

    Michigan

    3,866 0.1 6.3 18.7 15.0 3.7 12.7 3.8 1.2 6.0 10.2 23.8 8.6 3.9 3.2 1.3

    Minnesota

    2,643 0.1 7.3 13.0 8.3 4.7 12.6 4.9 1.6 7.6 10.3 23.2 8.9 4.1 3.6 2.8

    Mississippi

    748 1.7 9.3 10.9 7.5 3.3 15.2 5.3 1.3 6.0 8.0 22.5 8.2 4.8 4.5 2.4

    Missouri

    2,438 0.3 8.3 11.5 7.6 3.9 14.0 4.5 1.0 7.1 10.1 21.5 8.6 4.6 5.1 3.3

    Montana

    469 0.5 8.5 4.8 3.0 1.7 14.0 4.7 1.3 6.0 8.8 22.8 10.8 5.5 6.3 6.0

    Nebraska

    900 0.1 7.5 11.1 5.5 5.6 13.7 4.9 1.3 7.6 9.4 23.6 7.7 4.2 3.8 5.2

    Nevada

    1,035 1.5 8.4 4.5 3.1 1.5 13.4 6.3 1.6 5.8 12.8 14.9 20.8 4.7 4.2 1.0

    New Hampshire

    685 0.1 7.2 13.1 9.9 3.1 14.5 4.5 1.9 6.5 11.6 24.3 7.5 4.2 3.5 1.0

    New Jersey

    3,212 (1) 7.1 7.9 3.4 4.5 12.7 5.5 2.6 9.1 14.8 22.8 7.6 5.2 4.4 0.4

    New Mexico

    719 1.7 8.5 4.7 2.2 2.5 13.2 4.8 1.5 3.9 13.4 23.9 10.1 5.3 6.6 2.6

    New York

    6,693 0.1 7.4 7.0 4.2 2.8 10.9 4.8 2.7 8.4 13.1 26.9 8.9 4.3 4.6 0.8

    North Carolina

    3,417 0.2 9.2 12.5 7.3 5.3 12.5 4.0 1.9 7.0 12.7 21.0 8.5 5.1 3.9 1.6

    North Dakota

    366 3.8 7.1 6.8 4.4 2.4 14.3 5.6 1.4 7.1 7.3 23.3 6.7 4.7 3.9 7.9

    Ohio

    4,668 0.3 6.5 14.9 10.2 4.7 14.3 4.8 1.2 6.8 9.8 23.3 9.0 4.4 3.5 1.2

    Oklahoma

    1,358 4.5 8.0 8.0 4.9 3.1 13.3 6.7 1.7 6.5 9.1 21.1 7.9 4.3 5.5 3.5

    Oregon

    1,789 (1) 5.6 11.9 8.0 3.9 11.8 4.8 1.2 6.0 12.2 22.7 11.1 4.7 3.7 4.2

    Pennsylvania

    5,144 0.4 7.3 11.7 7.1 4.6 14.9 4.9 1.6 6.8 10.6 24.1 8.0 4.6 3.8 1.5

    Rhode Island

    457 (1) 5.0 11.3 7.4 3.9 12.9 4.7 1.3 7.5 11.9 27.2 9.3 3.9 4.6 0.3

    South Carolina

    1,592 0.1 9.8 11.6 6.6 5.0 13.2 4.2 2.5 6.2 12.4 21.8 7.8 5.1 4.2 1.2

    South Dakota

    394 0.1 7.7 11.4 7.9 3.5 14.5 3.9 1.2 7.0 5.9 25.8 7.1 4.4 3.9 7.0

    Tennessee

    2,406 0.1 8.6 13.1 8.6 4.6 14.3 5.2 1.6 6.7 10.4 19.9 9.8 5.2 3.9 1.2

    Texas

    10,239 2.3 10.8 7.9 4.9 2.9 14.1 5.9 1.6 7.1 12.0 19.7 8.5 5.2 4.1 0.9

    Utah

    1,402 0.7 7.8 11.4 7.2 4.3 13.3 4.3 1.9 7.1 13.3 22.0 7.3 5.0 4.6 1.2

    Vermont

    319 0.2 7.5 11.3 6.4 4.9 14.2 3.1 1.6 4.4 9.6 26.2 9.4 4.6 4.9 3.1

    Virginia

    2,876 0.1 7.4 7.3 5.3 2.0 11.1 3.2 1.9 6.7 16.4 22.4 8.3 5.2 8.9 1.1

    Washington

    2,859 0.2 7.9 9.7 6.8 2.9 15.6 5.2 2.3 5.6 13.2 19.7 8.4 4.2 4.3 3.8

    West Virginia

    695 2.9 6.4 11.7 6.7 5.0 13.2 5.9 1.4 4.6 8.4 25.6 7.8 4.3 5.8 2.0

    Wisconsin

    2,731 0.2 5.6 19.5 11.4 8.2 13.3 4.7 1.1 6.6 9.1 22.3 6.9 4.6 2.7 3.4

    Wyoming

    266 8.8 7.3 3.9 2.0 1.9 11.7 6.7 1.5 4.8 6.8 23.1 9.0 4.6 6.4 5.3

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    510 0.5 3.0 16.2 12.1 4.2 13.5 7.0 1.8 3.9 8.2 24.9 8.5 5.4 6.6 0.7

    Alaska

    11 0.7 7.9 1.3 0.8 0.5 13.5 16.0 3.5 2.3 1.9 21.0 13.9 2.1 15.9 (1)

    Arizona

    165 (1) 1.6 4.0 3.3 0.7 9.6 11.9 1.7 10.2 12.6 20.9 19.7 4.1 3.7 (1)

    Arkansas

    197 (1) 2.3 11.0 5.7 5.3 12.0 5.9 1.9 5.7 3.7 35.0 7.7 5.5 8.3 1.0

    California

    1,107 (1) 3.0 5.3 3.1 2.2 14.3 9.0 2.1 5.9 12.6 26.7 8.4 4.4 7.7 0.5

    Colorado

    127 (1) 0.9 3.6 1.5 2.1 14.9 12.9 6.6 7.9 14.2 17.3 10.3 5.0 6.4 (1)

    Connecticut

    193 (1) 2.7 9.3 5.7 3.6 15.6 7.3 1.2 6.9 4.8 34.5 8.4 4.2 4.8 0.2

    Delaware

    100 (1) 4.0 7.8 2.0 5.8 13.4 7.0 1.2 10.5 8.7 27.6 8.5 4.3 7.0 0.1

    District of Columbia

    129 (1) 4.2 1.3 0.6 0.6 9.0 5.9 1.9 6.2 16.9 23.4 9.8 6.9 14.4 0.1

    Florida

    1,566 0.1 4.6 3.5 2.2 1.3 13.8 7.5 2.1 5.5 11.0 26.8 14.3 4.2 5.9 0.6

    Georgia

    1,498 (1) 3.1 8.3 3.4 4.9 16.7 9.5 2.4 6.3 10.0 22.6 9.0 4.9 6.3 0.9

    Hawaii

    9 (1) 4.4 1.6 (1) 1.6 9.2 7.3 1.4 2.7 19.6 21.0 12.9 (1) 19.4 0.7

    Idaho

    8 (1) (1) 10.0 10.0 (1) 7.2 (1) (1) 9.3 16.2 33.2 6.0 8.4 9.8 (1)

    Illinois

    730 (1) 1.5 9.4 5.4 4.0 12.2 11.9 2.2 6.6 8.0 28.5 9.0 5.9 4.5 0.4

    Indiana

    269 (1) 0.4 15.7 11.6 4.1 12.6 8.8 3.0 6.4 10.3 24.5 10.0 2.8 5.4 (1)

    Iowa

    43 (1) 5.8 21.6 5.0 16.6 13.5 4.8 (1) 5.9 9.3 26.1 6.5 3.2 3.2 (1)

    Kansas

    69 (1) 1.9 15.8 7.8 8.0 10.8 4.7 2.9 4.3 7.1 35.4 4.9 4.4 7.7 (1)

    Kentucky

    161 (1) 4.3 13.2 7.6 5.6 12.4 7.4 1.0 6.1 6.1 28.4 12.8 4.6 3.5 0.1

    Louisiana

    570 1.0 5.7 4.9 2.3 2.7 14.3 7.8 0.8 3.8 6.3 29.1 14.1 5.0 6.8 0.3

    Maine

    5 (1) (1) 12.7 6.1 6.6 6.6 (1) (1) 7.6 7.9 18.0 47.2 (1) (1) (1)

    Maryland

    936 (1) 4.5 2.5 1.2 1.3 9.4 5.5 2.0 4.6 16.0 24.3 8.9 6.6 15.5 0.3

    Massachusetts

    288 (1) 4.8 4.1 1.8 2.2 8.7 9.9 1.4 4.0 9.2 36.4 9.2 5.8 6.6 (1)

    Michigan

    540 (1) 2.1 18.3 16.1 2.2 11.5 8.6 1.9 3.9 10.1 25.0 10.1 4.3 3.9 0.1

    Minnesota

    154 (1) 1.0 19.6 8.1 11.4 14.5 9.9 1.6 7.9 4.4 28.9 8.1 1.7 2.5 (1)

    Mississippi

    434 0.7 4.0 16.4 11.5 5.0 14.4 5.7 0.7 3.9 6.4 26.6 11.1 3.2 5.7 1.2

    Missouri

    324 (1) 2.9 10.6 6.5 4.1 12.0 7.6 1.3 6.5 10.1 30.9 7.2 5.0 5.8 (1)

    Montana

    4 (1) 2.4 (1) (1) (1) 10.2 4.9 (1) (1) 28.1 25.2 20.4 (1) 3.1 5.7

    Nebraska

    35 (1) 0.2 8.6 0.6 8.0 12.4 11.7 6.1 6.1 12.2 27.9 5.5 3.4 5.7 0.2

    Nevada

    133 (1) 2.5 3.7 2.3 1.4 14.3 11.0 1.9 7.0 16.2 19.2 15.6 2.7 4.1 1.8

    New Hampshire

    10 (1) 5.4 20.9 4.2 16.6 12.3 6.3 (1) 2.1 5.1 29.6 4.9 2.3 11.2 (1)

    New Jersey

    607 (1) 3.5 4.3 2.0 2.3 13.0 12.2 2.3 7.1 7.7 32.0 8.4 4.3 5.5 (1)

    New Mexico

    25 (1) 3.8 4.8 2.9 2.0 14.7 1.0 (1) 1.5 11.2 37.5 14.7 4.9 3.1 2.8

    New York

    1,475 (1) 4.6 4.1 1.8 2.3 9.0 8.7 2.1 7.0 10.0 34.9 9.8 3.9 5.9 (1)

    North Carolina

    984 (1) 3.4 13.9 5.9 8.0 12.9 6.4 1.1 5.6 10.2 27.7 9.3 3.5 5.6 0.5

    North Dakota

    12 3.7 2.4 16.5 14.1 2.4 23.4 2.6 3.8 (1) 8.5 21.8 15.2 (1) 1.2 0.8

    Ohio

    593 (1) 4.5 12.0 7.2 4.8 12.3 5.9 0.8 5.1 10.1 28.9 9.8 5.1 4.5 0.9

    Oklahoma

    113 3.0 4.2 8.6 3.7 4.9 17.1 5.5 3.0 6.0 10.0 20.3 12.1 3.9 6.0 0.4

    Oregon

    41 (1) 2.0 4.5 4.5 (1) 11.6 10.1 4.2 11.1 9.4 26.3 11.5 1.0 8.2 (1)

    Pennsylvania

    613 0.2 3.6 6.9 4.0 3.0 11.8 8.7 1.7 5.2 8.6 31.9 11.2 6.0 4.2 (1)

    Rhode Island

    37 (1) 2.3 13.3 8.4 4.9 13.6 1.7 2.5 1.8 7.9 36.8 14.9 (1) 4.8 0.3

    South Carolina

    529 (1) 5.0 17.5 11.2 6.3 13.3 6.2 0.6 4.6 8.4 22.2 11.5 3.4 6.4 0.9

    South Dakota

    8 (1) 1.2 30.0 4.9 25.1 22.9 1.8 0.4 4.4 8.7 13.4 8.1 3.4 5.7 (1)

    Tennessee

    505 (1) 2.1 12.9 9.2 3.7 12.2 11.9 1.0 4.9 8.9 24.9 9.2 4.5 6.8 0.6

    Texas

    1,625 1.3 3.0 6.5 3.8 2.7 13.4 8.6 2.0 7.7 11.1 26.9 8.6 4.6 6.2 0.1

    Utah

    23 (1) 6.7 24.8 13.9 10.9 4.9 6.1 1.7 4.5 24.7 18.2 7.7 0.7 (1) (1)

    Vermont

    3 (1) 4.9 2.4 (1) 2.4 17.3 (1) 2.4 (1) 4.9 36.0 31.2 0.9 (1) (1)

    Virginia

    786 0.3 4.1 7.4 4.9 2.6 12.7 6.2 1.3 6.0 11.6 27.9 9.8 3.8 8.8 0.1

    Washington

    143 (1) 2.0 5.9 4.6 1.3 11.2 10.8 1.3 5.7 12.3 26.2 13.6 2.6 8.1 0.4

    West Virginia

    26 1.4 1.8 11.2 1.9 9.3 13.0 5.8 1.6 5.9 10.5 21.5 11.9 6.2 6.8 2.5

    Wisconsin

    148 (1) 3.1 12.1 5.7 6.3 14.5 7.6 2.7 2.7 5.5 34.3 11.6 2.8 3.1 (1)

    Wyoming

    2 2.8 9.3 (1) (1) (1) 20.7 19.7 4.6 8.2 (1) 14.6 13.4 (1) 5.2 1.5

    Asian

    Alabama

    25 (1) (1) 22.5 20.6 1.9 14.6 3.7 (1) 2.7 3.3 21.1 8.4 20.4 3.4 (1)

    Alaska

    25 1.3 1.2 5.0 0.2 4.8 17.0 6.8 1.5 4.6 5.5 26.2 19.0 1.5 9.7 0.8

    Arizona

    117 (1) 1.3 12.4 10.8 1.6 11.4 5.4 1.0 11.1 16.2 20.2 7.8 9.8 3.5 (1)

    Arkansas

    24 (1) 2.9 9.8 3.5 6.2 16.9 3.6 2.1 1.0 20.9 10.5 24.2 7.5 0.6 (1)

    California

    2,962 0.1 2.3 12.6 9.4 3.2 11.2 4.6 3.0 6.7 17.5 22.8 9.1 5.2 4.4 0.7

    Colorado

    84 (1) 1.3 4.9 2.8 2.1 11.6 6.6 4.9 6.9 17.7 24.0 10.3 8.0 2.3 1.5

    Connecticut

    70 (1) 2.7 17.8 14.2 3.6 13.0 1.9 1.0 10.6 11.5 29.3 4.6 4.5 3.1 (1)

    Delaware

    22 (1) 1.6 7.9 0.9 7.0 18.5 2.7 2.4 32.1 15.6 12.5 5.8 0.2 0.8 (1)

    District of Columbia

    22 (1) 1.1 0.9 0.2 0.6 5.2 1.2 3.9 6.2 32.0 15.5 6.4 9.6 18.0 (1)

    Florida

    322 (1) 1.7 4.7 3.4 1.4 18.5 2.7 2.2 7.3 15.0 20.6 12.6 12.1 2.1 0.4

    Georgia

    236 (1) 2.9 12.6 5.8 6.8 20.2 2.6 2.4 5.8 14.7 11.2 9.9 12.8 4.0 0.8

    Hawaii

    307 (1) 6.7 4.0 1.7 2.3 14.5 5.6 1.4 7.0 9.5 20.0 18.5 4.2 7.2 1.4

    Idaho

    19 (1) (1) 36.0 15.9 20.0 4.9 2.5 (1) 0.3 10.0 17.0 19.6 6.4 1.4 1.9

    Illinois

    357 (1) 0.9 15.2 10.0 5.2 12.0 4.6 0.5 6.1 16.1 30.0 7.4 5.3 2.0 (1)

    Indiana

    60 (1) 1.6 15.0 6.7 8.3 13.2 11.5 0.4 0.8 4.9 22.4 23.0 5.6 1.7 (1)

    Iowa

    40 (1) 0.3 31.3 13.8 17.4 9.1 4.8 (1) 4.3 5.5 22.1 9.5 12.3 0.8 (1)

    Kansas

    49 0.3 1.8 26.7 11.9 14.8 10.3 1.7 0.9 5.4 19.6 16.9 7.1 5.1 4.3 (1)

    Kentucky

    26 (1) 6.2 22.1 22.1 (1) 9.1 (1) (1) 5.1 14.4 20.8 20.0 (1) 2.3 (1)

    Louisiana

    52 0.7 1.6 6.4 2.1 4.3 19.5 5.6 1.3 3.2 1.7 20.6 14.4 17.8 6.5 0.7

    Maine

    8 (1) (1) 9.1 2.7 6.4 9.7 (1) 3.0 17.4 13.4 19.8 23.8 3.6 (1) (1)

    Maryland

    212 (1) 2.4 2.9 1.2 1.7 12.5 1.3 3.5 7.1 23.2 21.3 10.3 8.4 6.9 (1)

    Massachusetts

    257 (1) 0.7 15.1 9.4 5.7 11.1 1.6 2.4 7.2 25.9 24.5 7.8 3.1 0.6 (1)

    Michigan

    169 (1) 1.0 29.0 24.7 4.3 7.2 2.0 1.2 7.0 15.6 21.9 11.3 3.9 (1) (1)

    Minnesota

    121 (1) 1.7 16.3 8.3 8.0 10.7 (1) 2.3 9.6 15.8 28.7 12.2 2.2 0.6 (1)

    Mississippi

    10 (1) 3.2 0.9 (1) 0.9 22.4 (1) (1) (1) 4.3 34.8 34.3 (1) (1) (1)

    Missouri

    57 1.8 4.3 9.7 5.7 4.1 3.9 6.5 1.5 14.7 12.4 15.5 12.0 13.0 4.8 (1)

    Montana

    3 (1) 5.2 4.3 (1) 4.3 22.5 2.9 6.4 7.8 13.3 14.6 11.7 9.7 1.6 (1)

    Nebraska

    22 (1) (1) 27.1 7.8 19.3 8.6 0.4 1.9 5.8 23.5 18.8 2.7 7.3 2.4 1.5

    Nevada

    115 (1) 1.1 5.6 2.7 2.9 12.4 5.4 1.5 3.9 8.6 22.2 32.8 5.6 1.0 (1)

    New Hampshire

    16 (1) (1) 23.9 20.1 3.8 7.3 (1) 1.6 10.3 25.5 14.3 7.0 8.2 2.0 (1)

    New Jersey

    426 0.2 1.2 8.4 2.5 5.9 13.1 2.9 3.2 14.9 23.9 19.3 7.6 3.4 1.9 (1)

    New Mexico

    15 3.6 2.2 1.7 1.7 (1) 9.1 4.5 2.2 1.5 8.1 24.3 13.6 18.5 10.8 (1)

    New York

    919 (1) 3.4 6.0 3.5 2.5 13.1 7.8 2.6 10.6 12.3 23.5 11.8 5.2 3.8 0.1

    North Carolina

    133 (1) 1.8 15.3 8.3 7.0 14.7 1.3 0.9 9.2 16.5 21.0 8.7 7.3 2.1 1.1

    North Dakota

    7 (1) 1.0 12.4 12.4 (1) 13.5 (1) 1.0 3.7 (1) 34.2 27.2 5.3 1.2 0.5

    Ohio

    109 (1) 1.0 18.9 13.7 5.2 12.2 1.2 1.2 11.3 9.7 23.1 8.6 11.2 1.7 (1)

    Oklahoma

    36 2.8 0.5 8.5 8.0 0.5 2.7 1.1 (1) 4.2 7.4 34.6 11.5 19.9 5.1 1.7

    Oregon

    80 (1) 1.2 22.9 19.0 3.9 8.9 2.0 1.1 5.3 16.0 19.4 15.8 4.5 2.9 (1)

    Pennsylvania

    242 (1) 0.6 12.4 5.1 7.4 14.4 4.7 2.3 8.4 14.5 30.0 8.0 2.7 1.8 (1)

    Rhode Island

    19 (1) 0.3 19.0 18.2 0.8 9.4 1.3 1.2 6.1 17.5 29.7 9.6 3.8 2.1 (1)

    South Carolina

    40 (1) 1.2 17.8 13.9 3.9 22.7 6.3 1.1 4.5 6.0 24.6 10.6 5.0 (1) (1)

    South Dakota

    5 (1) (1) 32.2 12.1 20.1 20.5 1.3 1.4 4.5 1.9 19.8 10.4 5.0 2.1 0.9

    Tennessee

    85 (1) 1.0 12.0 6.7 5.3 13.0 4.0 2.1 4.6 15.4 16.9 13.3 15.8 1.9 (1)

    Texas

    697 1.8 1.4 12.1 7.7 4.5 13.1 4.3 2.3 8.0 16.5 22.6 6.1 9.4 2.4 (1)

    Utah

    41 (1) 3.9 18.2 9.3 8.9 5.8 3.4 2.1 7.4 10.3 24.2 9.2 10.4 5.2 (1)

    Vermont

    7 (1) 0.6 24.7 13.8 10.9 8.8 1.5 (1) 2.9 14.1 27.5 5.7 8.9 5.3 (1)

    Virginia

    345 (1) 2.3 5.2 2.5 2.7 12.9 3.0 1.5 8.2 27.5 20.3 9.5 6.0 3.6 (1)

    Washington

    334 0.2 2.1 13.4 11.3 2.0 16.1 5.0 3.3 4.6 18.3 15.7 12.7 5.8 2.3 0.4

    West Virginia

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wisconsin

    115 (1) 1.6 18.5 13.7 4.8 15.1 3.1 1.7 6.0 19.3 24.0 5.4 3.8 1.5 (1)

    Wyoming

    2 (1) (1) 3.5 3.5 (1) 8.7 1.8 3.9 2.7 5.4 28.1 29.9 (1) 16.0 (1)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    81 (1) 19.9 22.2 10.6 11.6 8.9 2.6 2.3 1.8 10.8 8.0 14.8 2.5 2.1 4.1

    Alaska

    20 0.6 8.1 1.1 1.1 (1) 17.3 6.8 0.2 5.8 5.9 17.7 15.0 5.2 16.2 (1)

    Arizona

    1,013 0.4 11.5 5.9 3.8 2.1 15.4 5.6 0.9 6.5 13.3 16.5 12.7 3.6 4.5 3.4

    Arkansas

    102 0.9 12.8 15.8 3.3 12.6 13.6 6.7 0.2 2.7 8.0 12.7 15.0 4.9 2.6 4.1

    California

    6,717 0.1 9.6 10.2 5.3 4.9 14.3 6.1 1.4 4.6 12.7 16.3 11.3 6.0 3.5 4.0

    Colorado

    567 1.5 16.0 5.8 3.3 2.5 10.4 4.9 2.7 5.9 10.2 18.0 11.9 6.3 3.9 2.4

    Connecticut

    261 (1) 8.5 11.6 8.2 3.4 12.5 4.5 0.5 5.0 14.6 18.7 17.9 4.5 1.5 0.4

    Delaware

    48 (1) 12.1 9.6 2.6 7.0 14.9 5.9 0.9 7.3 14.0 14.5 14.9 1.4 1.6 2.9

    District of Columbia

    38 (1) 7.7 0.8 0.4 0.4 2.1 0.8 3.4 8.0 23.2 14.3 20.7 7.5 10.8 0.6

    Florida

    2,616 (1) 10.5 5.1 3.1 1.9 15.6 6.9 1.6 7.6 13.6 17.4 11.8 6.4 2.4 1.0

    Georgia

    428 (1) 24.4 12.8 4.5 8.4 11.8 3.5 1.4 3.4 10.4 10.0 9.0 7.3 2.4 3.6

    Hawaii

    63 (1) 9.7 3.8 2.8 1.0 14.6 7.1 1.5 6.5 10.4 15.2 17.2 5.1 6.3 2.7

    Idaho

    98 0.6 10.2 13.5 3.1 10.3 13.9 1.9 1.1 5.5 6.9 14.5 9.7 3.5 2.7 16.0

    Illinois

    1,005 0.1 7.2 20.5 11.8 8.7 14.2 5.1 0.6 3.3 11.8 14.2 14.9 5.1 1.7 1.3

    Indiana

    204 (1) 10.7 29.2 23.3 6.0 10.0 3.5 (1) 1.6 8.4 13.4 12.8 4.0 3.8 2.6

    Iowa

    99 (1) 17.1 21.0 9.2 11.7 9.5 3.5 1.3 6.1 5.4 15.7 9.6 0.8 1.4 8.5

    Kansas

    180 0.1 14.8 22.1 6.0 16.1 10.7 2.5 1.1 3.0 9.8 14.8 15.9 2.9 1.0 1.3

    Kentucky

    63 1.4 16.6 19.4 16.3 3.1 12.4 4.3 1.5 3.3 14.4 8.9 10.6 0.9 1.4 4.9

    Louisiana

    122 0.9 27.1 8.3 4.8 3.5 11.2 5.1 1.1 1.7 11.0 11.1 11.6 6.0 2.0 3.0

    Maine

    10 (1) 4.0 10.7 2.9 7.8 4.2 (1) 0.8 5.6 10.6 36.1 27.9 (1) (1) (1)

    Maryland

    334 (1) 21.9 1.5 0.5 1.0 6.9 4.4 0.8 3.6 20.0 8.9 17.9 6.1 7.2 0.7

    Massachusetts

    330 (1) 6.4 9.8 5.2 4.6 13.0 4.2 2.0 4.4 9.9 26.7 14.9 4.7 3.7 0.3

    Michigan

    208 (1) 10.1 22.8 19.5 3.3 14.4 4.7 (1) 2.6 11.2 15.4 11.6 2.7 2.2 2.4

    Minnesota

    154 (1) 8.7 23.2 10.2 13.0 10.7 4.0 1.9 1.0 15.4 12.0 16.3 0.9 3.2 2.7

    Mississippi

    33 (1) 24.6 10.7 7.2 3.4 11.8 5.8 0.5 1.3 17.5 10.8 10.5 4.1 (1) 2.5

    Missouri

    124 (1) 15.6 13.2 5.8 7.4 10.6 6.5 0.4 2.2 11.2 15.8 17.1 4.3 2.7 0.6

    Montana

    18 (1) 12.4 1.7 (1) 1.7 14.0 4.9 1.1 3.8 6.3 21.0 18.7 5.7 5.8 4.7

    Nebraska

    101 (1) 15.8 27.2 3.1 24.1 14.0 2.3 0.8 3.1 7.2 12.4 10.6 2.5 1.3 3.0

    Nevada

    412 0.9 11.2 4.2 2.3 1.9 12.2 5.2 1.2 4.6 12.0 11.0 28.1 4.7 2.8 1.8

    New Hampshire

    23 (1) 9.4 14.1 12.1 2.0 18.4 4.8 1.7 4.1 8.4 15.4 13.7 6.1 4.0 (1)

    New Jersey

    743 0.1 6.2 10.2 3.7 6.5 14.0 9.9 1.4 3.9 15.2 18.6 10.5 6.1 3.5 0.3

    New Mexico

    393 1.6 11.5 5.1 2.0 3.1 13.9 4.8 1.4 3.2 10.6 22.2 11.6 5.2 6.2 2.8

    New York

    1,580 (1) 10.6 6.7 3.1 3.6 11.7 5.6 1.5 6.3 11.0 24.9 11.7 5.9 3.1 1.0

    North Carolina

    448 0.2 26.3 15.3 5.6 9.7 9.7 2.4 0.8 5.1 10.7 10.6 12.2 3.2 0.8 2.6

    North Dakota

    10 10.7 9.2 8.9 5.4 3.5 17.1 1.9 0.7 2.0 10.1 21.2 8.9 3.6 2.2 3.5

    Ohio

    194 0.4 10.1 14.3 11.5 2.8 13.5 4.7 2.1 3.9 6.7 21.6 16.2 3.7 0.2 2.7

    Oklahoma

    199 4.6 19.9 11.6 6.4 5.3 11.3 4.6 0.6 4.6 7.1 12.6 12.6 4.6 2.4 3.4

    Oregon

    268 (1) 7.8 10.6 4.3 6.3 12.4 3.5 1.3 2.8 11.3 16.6 19.0 4.7 1.9 8.2

    Pennsylvania

    375 0.4 8.7 16.8 6.4 10.5 14.6 6.5 1.7 6.4 7.8 19.0 12.4 3.7 1.2 0.8

    Rhode Island

    71 (1) 7.6 19.1 12.9 6.2 12.7 5.8 1.8 4.9 10.1 19.3 11.1 4.8 2.9 (1)

    South Carolina

    94 (1) 25.7 12.9 7.9 5.0 10.2 3.3 0.9 4.3 11.9 10.8 10.7 6.4 2.8 (1)

    South Dakota

    16 (1) 15.0 14.0 4.5 9.5 15.6 6.0 (1) 2.8 0.9 14.0 12.7 3.1 6.5 9.3

    Tennessee

    148 (1) 28.4 12.6 9.4 3.2 4.8 3.0 (1) 3.9 8.6 8.3 20.9 6.7 0.8 1.9

    Texas

    4,675 1.9 16.1 7.7 4.5 3.2 13.7 5.7 1.1 6.0 10.2 17.1 10.9 5.7 3.4 0.5

    Utah

    221 0.6 13.6 16.0 9.0 7.0 8.7 4.1 2.0 7.4 12.6 14.6 13.2 2.9 2.8 1.4

    Vermont

    4 (1) 6.4 1.5 (1) 1.5 23.4 3.5 2.6 2.5 14.5 32.9 6.8 1.9 2.6 1.5

    Virginia

    393 (1) 14.0 7.2 5.0 2.2 8.2 3.4 0.7 6.7 16.5 16.6 16.1 4.0 5.8 0.9

    Washington

    468 0.2 13.2 9.1 4.3 4.8 13.1 5.0 1.2 3.4 9.5 16.0 11.8 1.5 3.5 12.6

    West Virginia

    11 3.8 5.3 9.7 2.7 7.0 13.8 0.6 (1) 7.4 8.7 18.5 23.5 5.3 1.5 1.9

    Wisconsin

    178 (1) 6.8 22.0 11.4 10.5 10.7 3.2 0.6 2.5 11.1 18.0 14.2 3.6 1.5 5.8

    Wyoming

    25 8.8 14.5 6.8 3.3 3.5 9.7 5.7 1.0 2.8 6.6 22.1 11.9 3.5 4.7 1.9

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 21. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    Table 21. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Total Agricultural industries Nonagricultural industries
    Total(1) Wage and
    salary
    Self-
    employed
    Total(1) Wage and salary workers Self-
    employed
    Total Private Government
    Total Private
    households
    Total Federal State and
    local

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    2,066 38 25 12 2,028 1,931 1,620 6 311 74 237 96

    Alaska

    338 5 3 2 333 312 232 1 79 22 57 21

    Arizona

    3,138 50 41 9 3,088 2,880 2,478 14 402 68 335 206

    Arkansas

    1,311 33 26 8 1,278 1,216 1,016 4 200 29 171 61

    California

    18,340 388 353 34 17,952 16,421 13,938 120 2,484 366 2,118 1,527

    Colorado

    2,922 65 43 21 2,857 2,685 2,253 24 432 75 357 172

    Connecticut

    1,831 9 6 3 1,822 1,719 1,462 9 257 27 230 103

    Delaware

    456 6 5 1 450 432 374 2 58 10 48 18

    District of Columbia

    377 1 (2) (2) 376 359 268 2 90 61 29 17

    Florida

    9,713 92 74 18 9,621 9,127 8,053 59 1,074 158 916 492

    Georgia

    4,836 78 56 20 4,758 4,485 3,798 25 687 126 562 271

    Hawaii

    668 13 9 4 655 619 501 3 119 39 80 35

    Idaho

    808 44 39 5 764 713 603 4 109 17 92 50

    Illinois

    6,156 65 36 28 6,092 5,827 5,122 28 705 98 607 263

    Indiana

    3,199 49 27 21 3,150 3,017 2,659 4 358 53 305 133

    Iowa

    1,622 79 46 32 1,543 1,458 1,223 2 235 18 217 84

    Kansas

    1,428 34 18 17 1,393 1,315 1,103 6 212 31 181 78

    Kentucky

    1,966 51 23 27 1,915 1,816 1,542 3 274 43 231 99

    Louisiana

    2,002 23 16 7 1,979 1,853 1,557 10 296 44 251 125

    Maine

    680 20 11 10 660 596 512 1 84 10 74 64

    Maryland

    3,088 19 9 10 3,069 2,914 2,234 10 679 333 347 154

    Massachusetts

    3,535 17 14 2 3,518 3,319 2,900 21 419 61 358 197

    Michigan

    4,650 51 40 11 4,599 4,391 3,875 11 516 69 447 205

    Minnesota

    3,004 76 33 42 2,928 2,780 2,427 8 353 24 329 147

    Mississippi

    1,213 23 16 8 1,190 1,126 917 4 209 35 173 63

    Missouri

    2,894 83 31 52 2,810 2,667 2,296 10 371 49 322 141

    Montana

    500 30 20 10 470 436 353 2 83 13 70 35

    Nebraska

    976 47 29 17 929 876 744 3 132 21 111 52

    Nevada

    1,387 14 13 2 1,372 1,305 1,140 6 164 36 129 67

    New Hampshire

    723 7 4 2 717 671 577 2 94 15 79 46

    New Jersey

    4,305 12 8 5 4,293 4,113 3,543 17 570 63 507 179

    New Mexico

    875 21 16 5 854 792 602 4 190 51 139 62

    New York

    9,295 53 38 10 9,242 8,755 7,337 42 1,418 144 1,274 484

    North Carolina

    4,706 64 48 17 4,642 4,385 3,767 9 619 86 532 254

    North Dakota

    404 29 11 18 375 357 300 1 57 9 48 18

    Ohio

    5,496 62 28 33 5,434 5,180 4,528 17 651 89 563 254

    Oklahoma

    1,753 53 21 32 1,700 1,584 1,301 4 282 67 215 116

    Oregon

    2,030 81 60 21 1,949 1,805 1,550 6 255 24 231 143

    Pennsylvania

    6,092 76 37 39 6,016 5,730 5,123 20 606 124 483 283

    Rhode Island

    532 1 1 1 530 506 436 2 70 15 55 24

    South Carolina

    2,191 25 19 6 2,165 2,049 1,704 3 345 46 299 115

    South Dakota

    441 29 13 15 412 387 324 1 63 15 47 25

    Tennessee

    3,078 35 15 19 3,043 2,841 2,456 12 385 71 314 202

    Texas

    12,935 98 50 47 12,837 11,973 10,213 63 1,760 277 1,483 854

    Utah

    1,515 18 12 6 1,497 1,427 1,215 7 213 42 170 70

    Vermont

    335 10 5 4 325 297 253 1 44 6 38 28

    Virginia

    4,148 32 20 12 4,116 3,948 3,153 25 795 283 512 167

    Washington

    3,551 117 101 16 3,434 3,196 2,672 13 524 92 432 237

    West Virginia

    738 15 8 7 723 691 565 1 125 24 102 32

    Wisconsin

    3,069 97 55 39 2,972 2,806 2,455 7 351 27 324 164

    Wyoming

    280 14 8 6 266 250 190 1 59 8 52 16

    Men

    Alabama

    1,095 29 19 9 1,066 1,011 874 (2) 137 42 95 55

    Alaska

    176 4 2 1 173 160 124 (2) 36 12 24 13

    Arizona

    1,697 39 35 4 1,658 1,544 1,343 2 201 50 151 114

    Arkansas

    674 26 20 7 648 611 526 1 86 12 73 36

    California

    10,019 283 260 24 9,736 8,830 7,754 16 1,075 230 845 905

    Colorado

    1,589 49 35 15 1,540 1,448 1,256 2 192 45 147 92

    Connecticut

    945 5 4 2 940 876 767 1 109 21 87 64

    Delaware

    234 5 4 1 229 218 193 (2) 24 5 19 11

    District of Columbia

    184 (2) (2) (2) 184 174 132 (2) 42 31 12 10

    Florida

    5,112 64 52 11 5,048 4,752 4,302 2 450 90 360 295

    Georgia

    2,516 62 50 12 2,453 2,287 2,000 (2) 287 68 219 166

    Hawaii

    348 8 5 3 339 319 257 (2) 62 28 33 21

    Idaho

    440 34 30 4 407 379 331 (2) 48 11 37 27

    Illinois

    3,236 51 29 22 3,185 3,025 2,716 4 309 49 260 159

    Indiana

    1,688 41 25 15 1,647 1,556 1,413 (2) 143 24 119 91

    Iowa

    862 65 37 27 797 746 641 (2) 105 12 93 51

    Kansas

    753 26 14 12 727 682 596 1 86 15 71 45

    Kentucky

    1,041 39 19 20 1,003 936 831 (2) 106 20 86 66

    Louisiana

    1,044 17 12 5 1,027 957 829 1 128 23 105 70

    Maine

    361 17 8 8 344 304 265 (2) 39 7 32 40

    Maryland

    1,590 16 8 8 1,574 1,495 1,179 1 316 169 147 79

    Massachusetts

    1,817 11 10 1 1,806 1,693 1,492 2 202 42 160 112

    Michigan

    2,484 38 30 7 2,446 2,327 2,118 1 208 40 168 119

    Minnesota

    1,565 57 26 31 1,509 1,436 1,285 1 151 14 137 73

    Mississippi

    623 21 15 6 603 560 475 (2) 85 21 64 42

    Missouri

    1,488 63 24 38 1,426 1,339 1,186 1 152 22 131 86

    Montana

    268 20 14 6 248 230 192 (2) 39 7 32 18

    Nebraska

    516 41 27 14 476 446 390 (2) 56 12 44 30

    Nevada

    760 11 10 1 748 712 647 (2) 64 16 48 36

    New Hampshire

    379 4 3 2 374 349 311 (2) 38 9 28 25

    New Jersey

    2,269 8 5 3 2,261 2,151 1,887 1 264 35 229 110

    New Mexico

    471 17 13 4 454 416 336 (2) 80 28 52 38

    New York

    4,852 43 31 7 4,809 4,525 3,916 2 609 83 527 281

    North Carolina

    2,439 53 40 14 2,386 2,242 2,009 (2) 233 43 189 144

    North Dakota

    220 23 9 14 197 187 164 (2) 23 4 18 10

    Ohio

    2,881 44 21 23 2,837 2,692 2,407 (2) 285 49 235 145

    Oklahoma

    962 41 18 23 921 849 722 (2) 127 39 88 72

    Oregon

    1,072 59 48 11 1,013 941 837 2 104 13 91 73

    Pennsylvania

    3,185 49 25 24 3,136 2,934 2,638 3 296 63 234 202

    Rhode Island

    272 1 (2) 1 271 257 225 (2) 32 10 22 14

    South Carolina

    1,148 21 16 5 1,127 1,061 918 1 143 23 120 66

    South Dakota

    234 24 10 13 210 197 169 (2) 28 8 20 14

    Tennessee

    1,628 27 11 16 1,601 1,472 1,303 (2) 169 38 131 128

    Texas

    7,135 68 36 31 7,067 6,508 5,751 2 757 158 599 558

    Utah

    849 12 8 3 837 808 709 (2) 99 27 72 29

    Vermont

    174 7 4 3 167 152 135 (2) 17 3 14 16

    Virginia

    2,169 21 14 7 2,148 2,048 1,675 4 373 175 198 100

    Washington

    1,918 86 76 10 1,833 1,708 1,478 2 230 51 179 125

    West Virginia

    391 12 7 6 379 362 309 (2) 53 12 41 16

    Wisconsin

    1,609 73 41 31 1,536 1,434 1,300 (2) 134 7 127 102

    Wyoming

    152 9 5 4 143 135 109 (2) 26 4 23 8

    Women

    Alabama

    972 10 6 3 962 920 746 6 174 33 141 41

    Alaska

    162 1 1 (2) 160 152 109 1 43 10 33 9

    Arizona

    1,441 11 6 5 1,430 1,336 1,135 12 202 18 184 92

    Arkansas

    637 7 6 1 630 605 491 3 114 17 97 25

    California

    8,321 104 93 11 8,216 7,592 6,183 104 1,408 135 1,273 622

    Colorado

    1,333 16 8 7 1,317 1,237 997 22 240 30 210 80

    Connecticut

    885 4 3 1 882 843 695 8 148 6 142 39

    Delaware

    222 1 1 (2) 221 214 180 2 34 5 29 7

    District of Columbia

    192 (2) (2) (2) 192 185 137 2 48 30 18 7

    Florida

    4,601 28 22 7 4,573 4,376 3,751 57 624 68 556 197

    Georgia

    2,320 15 6 8 2,305 2,199 1,798 25 401 58 343 104

    Hawaii

    320 4 3 1 316 301 244 3 57 10 47 14

    Idaho

    368 11 9 1 357 333 272 4 61 6 55 23

    Illinois

    2,920 13 7 6 2,907 2,802 2,406 23 396 49 348 104

    Indiana

    1,511 8 2 6 1,503 1,460 1,245 4 215 29 186 42

    Iowa

    760 14 9 5 746 713 582 2 131 7 124 33

    Kansas

    674 8 3 5 666 633 507 5 126 16 110 33

    Kentucky

    925 12 4 7 913 880 711 3 169 23 146 32

    Louisiana

    958 6 4 2 952 896 728 9 168 22 146 54

    Maine

    319 3 2 1 316 292 247 1 45 2 42 24

    Maryland

    1,498 3 1 3 1,495 1,419 1,056 9 363 164 200 76

    Massachusetts

    1,718 5 4 1 1,713 1,626 1,408 20 218 19 199 85

    Michigan

    2,166 14 9 4 2,153 2,064 1,756 10 308 29 279 86

    Minnesota

    1,439 19 8 11 1,419 1,344 1,143 7 202 10 192 75

    Mississippi

    590 3 1 2 587 566 442 4 123 14 109 21

    Missouri

    1,405 21 7 13 1,385 1,329 1,110 9 219 28 192 55

    Montana

    232 10 6 4 222 205 161 2 44 7 37 17

    Nebraska

    460 7 3 3 453 431 355 3 76 8 68 22

    Nevada

    627 3 3 1 624 593 493 6 100 20 80 31

    New Hampshire

    345 2 2 1 342 322 266 2 56 6 50 20

    New Jersey

    2,036 4 3 1 2,032 1,962 1,656 17 307 28 279 70

    New Mexico

    404 4 4 (2) 400 377 266 4 110 23 87 23

    New York

    4,443 10 7 3 4,433 4,230 3,421 40 809 62 747 203

    North Carolina

    2,267 11 8 3 2,255 2,144 1,758 9 386 43 343 110

    North Dakota

    184 6 2 4 178 170 135 1 34 4 30 8

    Ohio

    2,615 18 7 11 2,597 2,488 2,121 17 367 39 327 108

    Oklahoma

    791 13 4 9 778 735 580 4 155 28 127 43

    Oregon

    958 22 12 10 935 865 713 4 151 11 140 71

    Pennsylvania

    2,906 27 12 14 2,879 2,796 2,486 16 310 61 249 82

    Rhode Island

    260 (2) (2) (2) 259 249 211 2 38 4 34 10

    South Carolina

    1,042 4 3 2 1,038 988 786 2 202 23 179 49

    South Dakota

    207 5 3 2 202 190 156 1 34 7 27 12

    Tennessee

    1,450 8 4 3 1,442 1,369 1,153 11 215 33 183 73

    Texas

    5,800 30 14 16 5,770 5,465 4,462 62 1,003 119 884 297

    Utah

    666 6 4 2 660 619 505 6 114 15 99 41

    Vermont

    161 3 1 2 157 145 118 1 27 3 24 12

    Virginia

    1,979 11 6 5 1,968 1,900 1,478 21 422 108 314 68

    Washington

    1,632 31 25 6 1,601 1,488 1,194 11 294 41 253 112

    West Virginia

    346 3 1 1 344 328 256 1 72 12 60 16

    Wisconsin

    1,460 24 14 9 1,436 1,372 1,155 7 217 20 197 62

    Wyoming

    128 5 3 2 123 115 82 1 33 4 29 8

    White

    Alabama

    1,476 35 23 11 1,442 1,360 1,154 4 206 40 166 81

    Alaska

    232 4 2 2 228 210 155 1 55 15 40 18

    Arizona

    2,713 50 41 9 2,663 2,479 2,131 14 348 60 289 183

    Arkansas

    1,047 31 23 8 1,016 963 810 4 153 20 133 53

    California

    13,291 347 315 31 12,944 11,745 9,993 100 1,752 214 1,538 1,196

    Colorado

    2,592 61 39 21 2,531 2,373 1,986 22 387 64 322 158

    Connecticut

    1,537 9 6 3 1,529 1,435 1,205 9 230 27 204 93

    Delaware

    324 6 5 1 318 304 266 1 38 5 33 14

    District of Columbia

    214 (2) (2) (2) 214 202 152 1 50 39 11 12

    Florida

    7,643 80 64 16 7,563 7,151 6,372 48 780 97 683 410

    Georgia

    3,011 62 43 18 2,948 2,761 2,340 16 420 66 354 186

    Hawaii

    146 4 4 1 142 128 102 2 26 10 17 14

    Idaho

    763 43 38 4 720 671 569 4 103 15 87 48

    Illinois

    4,936 60 31 28 4,876 4,651 4,096 25 556 63 492 223

    Indiana

    2,800 48 26 21 2,752 2,639 2,327 4 313 37 275 112

    Iowa

    1,515 78 46 31 1,437 1,357 1,135 2 221 16 205 80

    Kansas

    1,258 34 17 16 1,224 1,151 963 5 188 25 163 73

    Kentucky

    1,756 51 23 27 1,706 1,615 1,366 2 248 36 213 90

    Louisiana

    1,342 20 15 5 1,321 1,234 1,056 7 178 21 157 87

    Maine

    648 20 10 10 629 566 484 1 82 10 72 63

    Maryland

    1,826 16 5 10 1,810 1,710 1,328 8 382 176 206 100

    Massachusetts

    2,913 16 13 2 2,897 2,718 2,361 17 357 51 306 177

    Michigan

    3,866 51 39 11 3,815 3,638 3,203 10 436 47 388 176

    Minnesota

    2,643 74 31 42 2,570 2,432 2,118 8 314 22 292 137

    Mississippi

    748 18 11 7 730 687 569 3 117 22 96 43

    Missouri

    2,438 80 29 51 2,358 2,228 1,914 7 314 34 280 128

    Montana

    469 28 19 9 441 407 331 2 76 11 65 33

    Nebraska

    900 47 29 17 853 804 685 3 119 17 102 49

    Nevada

    1,035 11 9 2 1,025 967 844 6 123 17 106 57

    New Hampshire

    685 7 4 2 678 633 543 2 90 14 76 45

    New Jersey

    3,212 12 8 5 3,200 3,055 2,617 15 438 42 396 145

    New Mexico

    719 18 14 4 700 646 496 4 151 40 110 54

    New York

    6,693 53 38 9 6,641 6,255 5,229 26 1,026 94 932 382

    North Carolina

    3,417 53 37 17 3,364 3,160 2,725 8 435 56 379 202

    North Dakota

    366 29 11 18 337 320 268 1 52 7 45 17

    Ohio

    4,668 56 23 33 4,611 4,385 3,825 14 561 75 485 226

    Oklahoma

    1,358 48 18 29 1,311 1,218 1,006 3 212 48 165 92

    Oregon

    1,789 75 55 20 1,713 1,583 1,360 6 223 18 205 130

    Pennsylvania

    5,144 75 37 39 5,068 4,828 4,320 12 508 100 408 238

    Rhode Island

    457 1 (2) 1 456 433 371 2 62 12 50 23

    South Carolina

    1,592 20 14 6 1,573 1,477 1,244 3 233 33 200 95

    South Dakota

    394 28 12 15 367 342 293 1 49 8 41 25

    Tennessee

    2,406 28 15 14 2,378 2,205 1,909 9 296 47 248 174

    Texas

    10,239 96 49 46 10,143 9,408 8,069 60 1,340 188 1,152 725

    Utah

    1,402 17 12 5 1,385 1,318 1,120 7 198 38 160 67

    Vermont

    319 10 5 4 309 282 240 1 42 6 37 27

    Virginia

    2,876 31 20 11 2,845 2,713 2,150 20 563 205 358 131

    Washington

    2,859 107 94 13 2,752 2,542 2,113 11 429 64 366 208

    West Virginia

    695 14 7 7 681 651 532 1 119 22 98 30

    Wisconsin

    2,731 94 53 38 2,637 2,482 2,164 7 318 23 295 152

    Wyoming

    266 14 8 6 252 236 183 1 54 6 48 15

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    510 3 3 1 507 494 397 2 97 32 65 13

    Alaska

    11 (2) (2) (2) 11 10 8 (2) 3 2 1 (2)

    Arizona

    165 (2) (2) (2) 165 157 139 (2) 18 1 17 8

    Arkansas

    197 2 2 (2) 195 189 146 (2) 43 9 34 6

    California

    1,107 6 6 (2) 1,101 1,043 814 5 229 53 176 57

    Colorado

    127 (2) (2) (2) 127 125 107 (2) 18 2 16 2

    Connecticut

    193 (2) (2) (2) 193 185 164 (2) 21 (2) 21 8

    Delaware

    100 (2) (2) (2) 100 97 79 1 18 4 14 3

    District of Columbia

    129 (2) (2) (2) 129 125 93 (2) 32 16 16 4

    Florida

    1,566 10 10 1 1,556 1,501 1,253 10 249 47 202 54

    Georgia

    1,498 14 14 (2) 1,484 1,415 1,176 5 239 49 191 69

    Hawaii

    9 (2) (2) (2) 9 9 6 (2) 3 2 1 (2)

    Idaho

    8 (2) (2) (2) 8 8 6 (2) 2 (2) 1 (2)

    Illinois

    730 3 3 (2) 727 699 595 1 104 28 76 28

    Indiana

    269 (2) (2) (2) 269 257 222 (2) 34 14 20 13

    Iowa

    43 (2) (2) (2) 43 41 36 (2) 5 1 4 2

    Kansas

    69 (2) (2) (2) 69 67 52 (2) 14 2 12 3

    Kentucky

    161 (2) (2) (2) 160 152 134 (2) 18 3 15 8

    Louisiana

    570 2 (2) 1 569 540 433 3 107 22 85 29

    Maine

    5 (2) (2) (2) 5 5 5 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    936 3 3 (2) 933 895 644 1 251 129 122 38

    Massachusetts

    288 (2) (2) (2) 288 277 240 2 38 7 31 11

    Michigan

    540 1 1 (2) 539 521 457 1 63 18 46 18

    Minnesota

    154 (2) (2) (2) 154 148 137 (2) 10 1 9 7

    Mississippi

    434 5 5 (2) 429 412 325 1 87 13 74 17

    Missouri

    324 (2) (2) (2) 324 316 270 2 45 14 31 9

    Montana

    4 (2) (2) (2) 3 3 3 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Nebraska

    35 (2) (2) (2) 35 34 28 (2) 7 1 5 1

    Nevada

    133 2 2 (2) 131 126 110 (2) 16 7 9 5

    New Hampshire

    10 (2) (2) (2) 10 10 8 (2) 2 1 1 (2)

    New Jersey

    607 (2) (2) (2) 607 588 481 (2) 107 11 96 18

    New Mexico

    25 1 1 (2) 24 23 17 (2) 6 1 5 1

    New York

    1,475 (2) (2) (2) 1,475 1,418 1,137 11 280 22 258 57

    North Carolina

    984 5 5 (2) 979 939 789 1 150 21 129 39

    North Dakota

    12 (2) (2) (2) 12 12 11 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Ohio

    593 6 6 (2) 587 566 494 4 73 13 59 21

    Oklahoma

    113 (2) (2) (2) 113 107 95 (2) 12 6 7 6

    Oregon

    41 (2) (2) (2) 41 37 30 (2) 6 2 5 5

    Pennsylvania

    613 (2) (2) (2) 613 583 508 8 74 21 54 30

    Rhode Island

    37 (2) (2) (2) 37 36 32 (2) 4 2 2 (2)

    South Carolina

    529 5 5 (2) 524 509 405 1 104 14 90 16

    South Dakota

    8 (2) (2) (2) 8 8 7 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Tennessee

    505 3 1 2 502 481 401 3 80 21 58 22

    Texas

    1,625 1 (2) (2) 1,624 1,555 1,231 3 324 77 247 69

    Utah

    23 (2) (2) (2) 23 22 21 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Vermont

    3 (2) (2) (2) 3 3 2 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Virginia

    786 1 (2) (2) 785 765 606 4 159 50 109 20

    Washington

    143 1 (2) 1 143 138 106 (2) 31 8 24 5

    West Virginia

    26 1 1 (2) 25 24 20 (2) 4 1 3 1

    Wisconsin

    148 (2) (2) (2) 148 143 129 (2) 14 4 10 6

    Wyoming

    2 (2) (2) (2) 2 2 2 (2) 1 (2) (2) (2)

    Asian

    Alabama

    25 (2) (2) (2) 25 24 21 (2) 3 1 2 1

    Alaska

    25 (2) (2) (2) 25 23 19 (2) 4 2 2 1

    Arizona

    117 (2) (2) (2) 117 111 99 (2) 12 2 10 6

    Arkansas

    24 (2) (2) (2) 24 24 22 (2) 2 (2) 1 (2)

    California

    2,962 16 17 3 2,942 2,748 2,386 9 362 67 296 193

    Colorado

    84 (2) 1 (2) 82 76 63 1 13 5 9 6

    Connecticut

    70 (2) (2) (2) 70 69 64 (2) 5 (2) 5 1

    Delaware

    22 (2) (2) (2) 22 21 20 (2) 1 (2) 1 1

    District of Columbia

    22 (2) (2) (2) 22 22 17 (2) 5 4 1 1

    Florida

    322 (2) 1 1 320 306 277 1 29 11 18 14

    Georgia

    236 2 (2) 2 234 224 205 2 19 7 12 10

    Hawaii

    307 2 3 1 303 289 233 (2) 56 17 39 14

    Idaho

    19 (2) (2) (2) 18 17 16 (2) 1 (2) 1 1

    Illinois

    357 (2) (2) (2) 357 345 314 (2) 31 5 26 11

    Indiana

    60 (2) (2) (2) 60 55 50 (2) 5 1 4 5

    Iowa

    40 (2) (2) (2) 40 38 30 (2) 8 2 6 2

    Kansas

    49 (2) (2) (2) 49 48 45 (2) 4 2 1 1

    Kentucky

    26 (2) (2) (2) 26 26 23 (2) 3 1 2 (2)

    Louisiana

    52 (2) (2) (2) 52 45 38 (2) 7 1 6 7

    Maine

    8 (2) (2) (2) 8 8 8 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    212 (2) (2) (2) 212 199 164 (2) 35 21 14 13

    Massachusetts

    257 (2) (2) (2) 257 249 237 2 12 1 11 8

    Michigan

    169 (2) (2) (2) 169 159 152 (2) 8 (2) 7 8

    Minnesota

    121 (2) (2) (2) 121 120 106 (2) 14 (2) 14 1

    Mississippi

    10 (2) (2) (2) 10 9 7 (2) 2 (2) 2 1

    Missouri

    57 (2) (2) (2) 57 54 51 (2) 3 (2) 3 3

    Montana

    3 (2) (2) (2) 3 2 2 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Nebraska

    22 (2) (2) (2) 22 21 19 (2) 2 (2) 2 1

    Nevada

    115 (2) (2) (2) 115 112 104 (2) 8 3 5 2

    New Hampshire

    16 (2) (2) (2) 16 15 15 (2) 1 (2) 1 1

    New Jersey

    426 (2) (2) (2) 426 413 391 2 22 10 12 13

    New Mexico

    15 (2) (2) (2) 15 13 10 (2) 3 1 3 2

    New York

    919 (2) (2) 1 918 884 800 3 84 23 61 34

    North Carolina

    133 1 1 (2) 132 125 117 (2) 8 2 6 7

    North Dakota

    7 (2) (2) (2) 7 7 6 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Ohio

    109 (2) (2) (2) 109 105 93 (2) 12 (2) 12 3

    Oklahoma

    36 1 1 (2) 35 32 26 (2) 6 1 5 3

    Oregon

    80 (2) (2) (2) 80 73 64 (2) 8 1 8 7

    Pennsylvania

    242 (2) (2) (2) 242 232 225 (2) 7 1 6 10

    Rhode Island

    19 (2) (2) (2) 19 19 17 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2)

    South Carolina

    40 (2) (2) (2) 40 38 35 (2) 3 (2) 3 1

    South Dakota

    5 (2) (2) (2) 5 5 4 (2) 1 (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    85 (2) (2) (2) 85 81 77 (2) 4 1 3 3

    Texas

    697 (2) (2) (2) 696 667 609 1 58 7 51 29

    Utah

    41 (2) (2) (2) 41 39 34 (2) 5 2 3 2

    Vermont

    7 (2) (2) (2) 7 6 5 (2) 1 (2) 1 1

    Virginia

    345 (2) (2) (2) 345 329 285 (2) 44 15 29 16

    Washington

    334 1 1 (2) 333 317 285 1 32 11 21 16

    West Virginia

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Wisconsin

    115 (2) (2) (2) 115 109 95 (2) 14 (2) 14 6

    Wyoming

    2 (2) (2) (2) 2 2 1 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    81 3 3 (2) 78 72 66 (2) 6 3 3 6

    Alaska

    20 (2) (2) (2) 20 19 14 (2) 5 3 2 1

    Arizona

    1,013 34 32 2 979 907 798 4 109 16 93 71

    Arkansas

    102 4 4 (2) 98 91 84 2 7 2 5 7

    California

    6,717 266 262 4 6,451 5,972 5,242 79 730 103 627 477

    Colorado

    567 13 13 (2) 553 534 463 8 71 8 64 19

    Connecticut

    261 1 1 (2) 260 244 220 1 24 1 23 16

    Delaware

    48 1 1 (2) 47 45 43 (2) 3 1 2 2

    District of Columbia

    38 (2) (2) (2) 38 37 31 (2) 6 4 2 1

    Florida

    2,616 27 26 1 2,589 2,427 2,234 30 194 37 157 161

    Georgia

    428 15 8 7 413 390 369 9 21 4 17 22

    Hawaii

    63 2 1 1 61 59 48 1 11 4 7 3

    Idaho

    98 16 16 (2) 83 79 72 1 7 2 5 3

    Illinois

    1,005 13 13 (2) 992 965 902 8 63 8 55 27

    Indiana

    204 5 5 (2) 199 194 180 (2) 13 3 10 6

    Iowa

    99 8 8 (2) 91 87 82 (2) 6 2 4 4

    Kansas

    180 2 2 (2) 177 169 160 1 10 1 9 8

    Kentucky

    63 3 3 (2) 60 55 51 1 4 1 3 5

    Louisiana

    122 4 4 (2) 119 106 100 3 6 1 6 12

    Maine

    10 (2) (2) (2) 10 9 9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    334 2 2 (2) 331 314 274 2 40 18 22 17

    Massachusetts

    330 1 1 (2) 329 317 284 2 33 8 26 12

    Michigan

    208 5 4 1 203 198 182 (2) 16 2 14 5

    Minnesota

    154 4 4 (2) 150 147 135 (2) 12 (2) 11 3

    Mississippi

    33 1 (2) (2) 32 29 25 1 4 1 3 3

    Missouri

    124 1 1 (2) 123 117 110 (2) 7 3 5 6

    Montana

    18 1 (2) (2) 17 16 13 (2) 2 1 2 1

    Nebraska

    101 3 3 (2) 98 94 89 1 5 (2) 5 4

    Nevada

    412 7 7 (2) 404 388 358 2 30 5 25 16

    New Hampshire

    23 (2) (2) (2) 23 22 20 (2) 2 1 2 1

    New Jersey

    743 2 2 (2) 740 712 633 5 79 7 71 28

    New Mexico

    393 11 11 1 382 355 285 3 70 13 57 26

    New York

    1,580 16 16 (2) 1,564 1,487 1,303 16 184 23 162 76

    North Carolina

    448 12 12 (2) 436 415 390 2 25 4 21 21

    North Dakota

    10 (2) (2) (2) 10 10 8 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Ohio

    194 5 5 (2) 189 183 171 1 12 2 10 6

    Oklahoma

    199 7 6 1 192 175 159 1 17 5 12 17

    Oregon

    268 22 22 (2) 246 235 216 2 19 5 14 11

    Pennsylvania

    375 3 3 (2) 372 354 330 2 25 10 15 17

    Rhode Island

    71 (2) (2) (2) 71 70 66 1 4 1 3 1

    South Carolina

    94 (2) (2) (2) 94 86 80 (2) 6 1 5 8

    South Dakota

    16 2 2 (2) 15 14 12 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2)

    Tennessee

    148 3 1 2 145 132 127 2 5 1 4 13

    Texas

    4,675 26 23 2 4,649 4,277 3,750 42 527 82 445 368

    Utah

    221 3 3 (2) 218 207 188 1 20 5 15 11

    Vermont

    4 (2) (2) (2) 4 4 4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Virginia

    393 4 4 (2) 390 377 333 7 44 24 21 13

    Washington

    468 59 58 1 410 380 327 2 54 10 44 29

    West Virginia

    11 (2) (2) (2) 11 11 9 (2) 1 1 1 (2)

    Wisconsin

    178 10 9 1 167 161 149 (2) 13 1 12 6

    Wyoming

    25 (2) (2) (2) 25 24 20 (2) 4 1 3 1

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes unpaid family workers.
    (2) Fewer than 500 people.
    (3) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 22. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2017 annual averages
    Table 22. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2017 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Total at
    work
    Hours at work Average hours
    1 to 14
    hours
    15 to 29
    hours
    30 to 34
    hours
    35 hours or more Total at
    work
    People who
    usually work
    full time
    Total 35 to 39
    hours
    40 hours 41 to 48
    hours
    49 or more
    hours

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    2,006 73 200 133 1,600 109 1,018 148 325 39.5 42.7

    Alaska

    317 17 37 25 239 27 133 25 53 39.0 42.4

    Arizona

    3,045 133 366 229 2,316 203 1,336 264 515 38.6 42.4

    Arkansas

    1,273 44 137 79 1,012 79 640 105 188 39.1 42.3

    California

    17,668 749 2,079 1,368 13,473 951 8,967 1,171 2,384 38.2 41.8

    Colorado

    2,803 148 296 185 2,174 173 1,188 256 557 39.5 43.5

    Connecticut

    1,731 98 221 150 1,262 128 690 149 296 38.1 42.2

    Delaware

    442 19 51 34 337 31 205 37 64 38.4 41.9

    District of Columbia

    363 13 32 26 292 21 162 37 72 40.1 42.5

    Florida

    9,318 372 1,133 664 7,149 534 4,675 566 1,374 38.5 41.9

    Georgia

    4,697 167 478 296 3,756 242 2,410 336 767 39.5 42.5

    Hawaii

    640 28 81 44 487 30 331 35 91 38.2 41.9

    Idaho

    779 47 99 62 570 52 296 74 148 38.7 43.4

    Illinois

    5,915 306 742 426 4,442 408 2,451 539 1,044 38.6 42.8

    Indiana

    3,081 144 369 228 2,339 212 1,260 329 539 38.9 42.8

    Iowa

    1,554 88 192 105 1,169 99 535 195 341 39.5 44.1

    Kansas

    1,386 85 164 101 1,036 100 531 148 258 38.6 42.8

    Kentucky

    1,891 87 221 133 1,450 135 771 211 334 39.1 43.1

    Louisiana

    1,933 75 216 140 1,502 126 913 139 325 39.5 42.9

    Maine

    653 39 87 59 468 54 215 79 119 38.2 42.4

    Maryland

    2,967 129 350 266 2,221 183 1,410 231 397 38.1 41.5

    Massachusetts

    3,413 158 456 294 2,504 217 1,413 310 564 38.3 42.6

    Michigan

    4,474 240 551 330 3,353 284 1,829 451 789 38.5 42.8

    Minnesota

    2,899 173 357 240 2,129 162 1,121 328 517 38.6 42.8

    Mississippi

    1,176 36 118 74 948 65 645 72 166 39.3 42.3

    Missouri

    2,800 130 315 196 2,159 180 1,251 269 459 38.9 42.6

    Montana

    479 35 63 41 340 30 186 43 81 37.9 42.7

    Nebraska

    947 51 102 64 729 71 355 114 190 39.6 43.4

    Nevada

    1,339 45 157 107 1,030 98 658 89 185 38.6 41.9

    New Hampshire

    693 41 82 56 513 50 263 76 123 38.5 42.7

    New Jersey

    4,140 165 459 267 3,249 266 2,148 258 576 38.5 41.9

    New Mexico

    850 39 111 68 632 71 389 62 110 37.9 41.9

    New York

    8,979 349 1,004 562 7,064 737 4,338 619 1,371 38.9 42.1

    North Carolina

    4,543 187 527 361 3,468 330 1,954 441 744 38.8 42.2

    North Dakota

    391 21 41 31 298 25 149 44 80 40.1 43.9

    Ohio

    5,282 286 688 415 3,893 369 2,039 573 911 38.4 42.7

    Oklahoma

    1,691 76 186 119 1,309 98 772 141 299 39.5 43.0

    Oregon

    1,948 125 264 170 1,389 144 730 193 322 37.7 42.0

    Pennsylvania

    5,868 340 785 489 4,254 409 2,272 567 1,006 38.1 42.3

    Rhode Island

    511 22 68 49 373 42 203 49 79 38.1 41.8

    South Carolina

    2,104 84 243 123 1,654 143 1,024 169 318 38.8 42.2

    South Dakota

    427 23 50 31 322 26 166 46 84 39.3 43.5

    Tennessee

    2,970 123 325 222 2,301 227 1,256 270 548 39.4 42.9

    Texas

    12,490 463 1,272 879 9,875 693 6,009 1,037 2,136 39.6 42.7

    Utah

    1,459 113 214 108 1,023 92 544 145 241 37.1 42.4

    Vermont

    322 23 38 24 238 24 123 34 57 38.4 43.0

    Virginia

    3,985 175 459 307 3,044 263 1,800 353 629 38.7 42.1

    Washington

    3,391 188 420 267 2,515 231 1,382 334 569 38.3 42.4

    West Virginia

    713 31 79 53 550 52 334 58 106 38.8 42.2

    Wisconsin

    2,967 166 397 216 2,188 181 1,055 357 595 39.0 43.7

    Wyoming

    269 16 31 20 202 18 98 28 58 39.9 44.2

    Men

    Alabama

    1,070 27 74 55 914 41 554 89 230 41.7 43.8

    Alaska

    166 7 16 12 132 12 70 14 37 41.2 43.8

    Arizona

    1,660 47 165 104 1,344 86 750 157 350 40.6 43.4

    Arkansas

    658 17 54 31 556 30 326 67 133 41.1 43.6

    California

    9,710 296 818 624 7,972 434 5,143 734 1,661 40.0 42.6

    Colorado

    1,538 50 113 71 1,304 69 699 157 378 42.0 44.3

    Connecticut

    908 37 78 61 732 50 384 90 207 40.7 43.5

    Delaware

    227 8 19 14 186 11 111 22 42 40.4 43.0

    District of Columbia

    179 6 12 12 148 9 79 19 40 41.1 43.1

    Florida

    4,946 145 496 292 4,014 216 2,510 337 951 40.3 43.0

    Georgia

    2,461 60 192 120 2,089 91 1,254 202 541 41.6 43.8

    Hawaii

    334 11 37 22 264 13 178 19 55 39.3 42.4

    Idaho

    427 18 35 25 349 22 167 48 111 41.7 44.8

    Illinois

    3,121 105 276 177 2,563 161 1,352 323 727 41.3 44.1

    Indiana

    1,633 64 133 89 1,347 79 691 197 380 41.3 44.1

    Iowa

    833 40 77 40 676 35 275 116 249 42.2 45.7

    Kansas

    737 35 62 44 595 40 284 91 180 41.0 44.1

    Kentucky

    1,011 34 94 54 828 42 425 127 233 41.2 44.3

    Louisiana

    1,015 28 78 62 847 49 479 82 237 42.2 44.4

    Maine

    348 17 34 25 272 24 119 49 79 40.4 43.5

    Maryland

    1,538 49 143 112 1,234 74 756 126 278 40.0 42.6

    Massachusetts

    1,765 54 159 118 1,433 82 768 184 398 41.1 43.8

    Michigan

    2,400 88 207 139 1,966 117 1,005 272 571 41.1 44.0

    Minnesota

    1,516 67 128 94 1,227 60 620 196 351 41.2 43.9

    Mississippi

    607 15 47 29 517 26 324 44 123 41.5 43.8

    Missouri

    1,450 59 113 83 1,194 69 646 164 314 41.0 43.7

    Montana

    259 14 25 17 203 14 104 27 58 40.6 44.0

    Nebraska

    504 21 42 27 414 27 187 68 133 42.1 44.9

    Nevada

    737 19 65 50 603 45 377 53 127 40.2 42.6

    New Hampshire

    366 16 31 22 298 19 148 48 84 40.9 43.7

    New Jersey

    2,198 71 180 110 1,836 86 1,185 165 401 40.3 42.9

    New Mexico

    459 17 44 30 368 33 217 40 78 39.9 42.9

    New York

    4,719 134 392 233 3,960 292 2,372 377 919 40.7 43.1

    North Carolina

    2,365 76 196 142 1,951 120 1,054 275 501 40.9 43.3

    North Dakota

    214 8 17 13 176 10 78 27 62 43.2 46.1

    Ohio

    2,790 101 279 178 2,233 144 1,115 344 630 40.8 43.9

    Oklahoma

    936 29 67 55 786 38 433 93 222 42.3 44.5

    Oregon

    1,037 51 103 71 811 59 421 115 216 39.9 43.0

    Pennsylvania

    3,088 133 286 213 2,456 155 1,245 338 718 40.7 43.5

    Rhode Island

    264 8 24 21 211 16 114 28 54 40.4 42.9

    South Carolina

    1,112 29 95 54 934 51 544 107 232 41.2 43.5

    South Dakota

    227 9 22 12 185 9 85 29 62 42.2 45.5

    Tennessee

    1,583 49 120 97 1,317 92 676 167 381 41.7 44.0

    Texas

    6,949 192 520 398 5,839 293 3,362 648 1,535 41.5 43.7

    Utah

    827 37 85 49 655 46 332 97 180 40.2 43.4

    Vermont

    167 9 16 9 133 10 67 20 37 40.4 43.9

    Virginia

    2,098 68 181 142 1,707 96 967 207 438 40.8 43.4

    Washington

    1,848 80 157 122 1,489 92 794 211 392 40.5 43.4

    West Virginia

    381 13 30 23 315 19 182 36 79 41.1 43.5

    Wisconsin

    1,570 67 145 80 1,277 72 582 216 408 41.7 45.0

    Wyoming

    146 6 12 8 120 6 53 17 43 43.1 46.2

    Women

    Alabama

    936 46 126 78 686 68 464 59 95 36.9 41.2

    Alaska

    151 10 21 13 107 16 64 11 16 36.6 40.7

    Arizona

    1,385 86 202 125 973 117 585 106 165 36.3 41.1

    Arkansas

    614 27 83 48 456 49 314 39 55 36.9 40.8

    California

    7,958 453 1,261 743 5,501 517 3,824 437 723 35.9 40.7

    Colorado

    1,265 98 183 113 871 104 489 99 179 36.5 42.2

    Connecticut

    824 61 143 90 530 78 305 59 88 35.3 40.5

    Delaware

    215 11 33 20 151 19 94 15 23 36.4 40.6

    District of Columbia

    185 7 20 14 144 12 82 18 31 39.2 41.9

    Florida

    4,372 227 637 372 3,135 318 2,165 229 423 36.5 40.5

    Georgia

    2,236 107 287 176 1,666 151 1,156 134 226 37.1 40.9

    Hawaii

    306 17 44 22 222 17 153 16 36 37.0 41.4

    Idaho

    351 30 64 37 221 29 129 26 37 35.0 41.3

    Illinois

    2,794 201 466 248 1,879 247 1,099 215 317 35.6 41.1

    Indiana

    1,448 81 236 139 993 133 569 132 159 36.2 41.0

    Iowa

    721 48 115 65 493 63 260 79 91 36.5 41.8

    Kansas

    649 50 101 57 441 60 247 57 78 35.8 41.2

    Kentucky

    880 53 127 79 622 93 346 83 100 36.6 41.5

    Louisiana

    918 47 138 77 656 77 434 57 88 36.5 40.9

    Maine

    306 21 53 35 197 30 97 30 40 35.8 41.0

    Maryland

    1,429 80 207 154 987 109 654 106 119 36.0 40.3

    Massachusetts

    1,648 104 296 176 1,072 135 644 126 167 35.4 41.0

    Michigan

    2,073 151 345 190 1,387 167 823 179 218 35.6 40.9

    Minnesota

    1,383 106 229 146 902 102 502 133 166 35.7 41.3

    Mississippi

    569 21 71 45 431 40 321 28 43 37.0 40.5

    Missouri

    1,350 71 202 113 965 110 605 105 145 36.6 41.2

    Montana

    220 21 38 24 137 16 81 16 23 34.7 40.9

    Nebraska

    443 30 60 38 315 44 168 46 57 36.8 41.4

    Nevada

    603 27 92 57 428 53 281 36 58 36.5 40.8

    New Hampshire

    327 26 52 34 215 32 116 28 40 35.7 41.2

    New Jersey

    1,943 95 279 157 1,412 180 963 94 175 36.4 40.6

    New Mexico

    391 22 67 38 264 38 172 22 33 35.5 40.5

    New York

    4,260 215 612 329 3,105 445 1,966 242 452 36.8 40.9

    North Carolina

    2,177 111 331 219 1,517 210 899 166 242 36.5 40.9

    North Dakota

    176 12 24 19 121 15 71 17 18 36.3 40.9

    Ohio

    2,492 185 409 238 1,660 225 924 229 281 35.7 41.1

    Oklahoma

    754 47 119 65 524 60 339 48 77 36.1 40.7

    Oregon

    911 74 160 98 579 85 309 78 106 35.2 40.7

    Pennsylvania

    2,780 207 498 276 1,798 254 1,027 229 288 35.2 40.6

    Rhode Island

    247 14 44 28 161 26 89 21 25 35.6 40.5

    South Carolina

    992 55 148 69 720 92 479 62 86 36.2 40.5

    South Dakota

    199 15 29 19 137 17 81 17 22 36.0 40.9

    Tennessee

    1,387 74 205 125 984 135 580 103 166 36.9 41.5

    Texas

    5,541 271 752 481 4,037 399 2,647 389 601 37.1 41.1

    Utah

    632 76 129 59 368 46 212 48 61 33.1 40.5

    Vermont

    154 14 22 14 105 15 56 14 20 36.2 41.9

    Virginia

    1,888 107 278 165 1,338 167 833 146 192 36.3 40.6

    Washington

    1,543 108 263 145 1,026 139 587 124 177 35.6 40.9

    West Virginia

    332 19 49 30 234 33 152 22 27 36.1 40.4

    Wisconsin

    1,397 99 252 136 911 110 473 141 187 36.0 41.9

    Wyoming

    122 9 19 13 81 11 45 10 15 36.1 41.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Alabama

    60 10 25 5 20 3 13 1 3 26.1 40.7

    Alaska

    9 2 3 1 4 1 2 (1) (1) 27.6 40.0

    Arizona

    116 22 50 14 29 9 15 4 2 24.3 37.5

    Arkansas

    44 9 18 4 13 3 7 1 1 24.9 39.3

    California

    447 96 176 39 135 21 96 7 11 25.0 39.3

    Colorado

    77 20 27 7 22 4 15 2 2 24.3 38.3

    Connecticut

    53 18 21 4 10 2 6 1 1 20.9 34.9

    Delaware

    18 5 7 2 4 1 3 (1) (1) 22.7 37.4

    District of Columbia

    4 (1) 2 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 27.1 34.6

    Florida

    242 47 115 22 58 11 39 6 3 23.9 37.8

    Georgia

    129 33 49 11 36 4 23 4 6 24.2 39.8

    Hawaii

    18 4 7 1 6 1 4 (1) (1) 24.8 39.0

    Idaho

    31 8 10 3 10 3 5 1 1 25.3 39.2

    Illinois

    196 54 83 18 42 13 20 6 3 22.2 38.9

    Indiana

    151 39 67 14 31 8 16 3 3 22.4 37.8

    Iowa

    70 20 25 5 20 2 12 3 2 23.4 40.3

    Kansas

    55 13 21 9 12 5 6 1 1 23.7 37.4

    Kentucky

    86 21 38 6 20 4 11 4 1 23.1 39.3

    Louisiana

    53 11 22 4 16 4 9 1 3 25.0 39.3

    Maine

    25 8 9 2 6 1 2 1 1 22.4 40.1

    Maryland

    84 17 33 10 24 2 17 1 3 25.0 40.4

    Massachusetts

    99 30 39 6 23 5 16 1 1 21.5 37.8

    Michigan

    168 42 65 14 47 9 29 4 4 23.9 38.7

    Minnesota

    130 41 56 7 26 4 14 2 5 21.1 39.6

    Mississippi

    33 4 15 3 10 3 6 (1) 1 25.8 38.5

    Missouri

    116 28 45 9 33 7 18 3 5 24.1 41.0

    Montana

    18 5 6 2 5 1 3 1 1 23.6 40.2

    Nebraska

    45 12 18 4 11 2 6 1 2 22.9 38.2

    Nevada

    44 6 17 6 15 3 9 2 1 27.2 38.2

    New Hampshire

    28 10 10 2 6 1 3 1 1 21.1 37.1

    New Jersey

    92 28 38 7 19 2 14 1 2 21.9 39.5

    New Mexico

    25 4 9 3 9 2 6 1 (1) 27.0 39.7

    New York

    198 49 82 12 56 12 35 3 6 23.8 39.9

    North Carolina

    131 32 58 12 29 7 17 2 3 22.8 37.2

    North Dakota

    13 3 5 2 4 1 2 (1) 1 24.7 38.8

    Ohio

    235 60 94 17 64 13 33 10 7 23.7 39.8

    Oklahoma

    59 10 28 7 15 2 10 1 2 24.6 38.7

    Oregon

    61 20 24 4 12 2 7 2 2 21.5 40.6

    Pennsylvania

    211 61 87 16 47 9 30 5 3 22.0 37.9

    Rhode Island

    19 5 8 2 4 1 2 (1) (1) 21.9 37.0

    South Carolina

    81 16 37 6 22 3 14 1 4 24.5 41.1

    South Dakota

    21 5 8 1 7 1 4 1 1 25.2 40.6

    Tennessee

    93 18 38 10 27 5 14 2 5 25.6 41.6

    Texas

    459 73 178 64 144 35 88 10 12 26.5 38.5

    Utah

    86 24 31 7 24 4 16 2 2 23.3 38.8

    Vermont

    14 4 5 1 4 1 3 (1) (1) 23.3 38.3

    Virginia

    132 34 55 12 31 7 18 4 2 22.8 36.8

    Washington

    117 29 50 11 28 7 16 3 3 22.8 36.8

    West Virginia

    23 4 9 2 9 2 5 1 1 26.6 38.8

    Wisconsin

    159 42 71 10 36 4 17 4 11 23.3 43.5

    Wyoming

    11 3 4 1 4 1 2 (1) 1 25.2 39.6

    White

    Alabama

    1,436 57 139 88 1,151 74 715 111 251 39.7 42.9

    Alaska

    217 13 25 16 163 18 87 18 40 39.1 42.6

    Arizona

    2,632 111 321 200 1,999 172 1,136 231 460 38.7 42.5

    Arkansas

    1,017 36 109 64 808 63 496 86 162 39.2 42.6

    California

    12,797 558 1,529 993 9,716 715 6,252 915 1,833 38.3 42.0

    Colorado

    2,489 137 260 170 1,923 156 1,044 227 497 39.4 43.4

    Connecticut

    1,445 87 180 123 1,055 107 573 127 248 38.1 42.2

    Delaware

    313 14 37 24 238 21 140 28 48 38.5 42.0

    District of Columbia

    207 8 14 14 171 11 86 24 50 41.2 43.3

    Florida

    7,328 304 884 507 5,632 393 3,632 470 1,138 38.7 42.1

    Georgia

    2,924 115 298 178 2,333 146 1,424 232 532 39.7 42.8

    Hawaii

    139 8 17 11 102 8 60 11 24 38.4 42.6

    Idaho

    735 45 94 59 537 49 275 70 143 38.7 43.6

    Illinois

    4,731 249 578 340 3,564 328 1,884 465 886 38.9 43.1

    Indiana

    2,697 128 317 205 2,047 191 1,073 299 485 39.0 42.8

    Iowa

    1,452 84 178 95 1,094 91 495 184 324 39.6 44.1

    Kansas

    1,221 74 147 90 910 91 453 133 232 38.6 42.9

    Kentucky

    1,686 79 195 118 1,294 118 686 192 298 39.1 43.1

    Louisiana

    1,290 55 141 96 999 79 573 103 243 39.8 43.3

    Maine

    623 37 83 56 447 51 207 75 115 38.3 42.4

    Maryland

    1,748 89 212 156 1,291 115 749 166 261 38.1 41.7

    Massachusetts

    2,808 133 375 244 2,056 182 1,114 270 490 38.4 42.8

    Michigan

    3,716 204 451 261 2,800 247 1,463 399 690 38.7 42.9

    Minnesota

    2,548 157 304 214 1,873 139 951 300 483 38.8 43.0

    Mississippi

    722 26 75 45 576 36 371 51 118 39.5 42.7

    Missouri

    2,356 112 254 170 1,819 152 1,038 233 396 38.9 42.5

    Montana

    449 33 58 38 320 29 173 41 77 37.9 42.8

    Nebraska

    873 48 95 60 670 66 317 109 178 39.6 43.4

    Nevada

    1,000 37 116 82 765 71 475 68 151 38.7 42.2

    New Hampshire

    655 40 79 53 483 47 247 72 118 38.4 42.7

    New Jersey

    3,082 139 361 196 2,386 189 1,518 204 474 38.5 42.2

    New Mexico

    698 33 93 57 515 58 308 53 97 38.0 42.1

    New York

    6,455 293 758 411 4,993 517 2,921 495 1,061 38.8 42.3

    North Carolina

    3,288 139 396 256 2,496 235 1,335 336 591 38.9 42.5

    North Dakota

    353 19 36 28 271 22 133 41 75 40.4 44.1

    Ohio

    4,480 246 591 350 3,294 321 1,682 501 790 38.4 42.7

    Oklahoma

    1,309 58 139 90 1,021 73 584 116 248 39.9 43.3

    Oregon

    1,717 112 234 150 1,221 127 622 176 296 37.7 42.1

    Pennsylvania

    4,948 290 670 405 3,583 334 1,870 501 878 38.2 42.4

    Rhode Island

    440 20 59 41 320 37 170 42 70 38.1 41.8

    South Carolina

    1,529 66 175 87 1,201 101 708 139 252 39.0 42.4

    South Dakota

    381 21 44 28 288 23 143 43 79 39.5 43.8

    Tennessee

    2,323 102 248 169 1,804 172 963 227 442 39.5 42.9

    Texas

    9,896 374 997 683 7,841 550 4,706 827 1,758 39.7 42.8

    Utah

    1,348 107 201 100 940 84 492 137 227 37.1 42.4

    Vermont

    306 21 36 23 226 23 116 32 55 38.4 43.0

    Virginia

    2,760 133 311 206 2,109 175 1,185 268 482 38.9 42.5

    Washington

    2,724 160 347 210 2,007 184 1,052 288 483 38.3 42.6

    West Virginia

    671 30 73 50 518 48 315 54 101 38.8 42.2

    Wisconsin

    2,640 150 341 193 1,956 164 907 337 548 39.2 43.8

    Wyoming

    255 15 30 19 191 17 92 27 56 39.9 44.3

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    493 15 51 38 389 31 268 32 59 38.8 41.9

    Alaska

    10 (1) 1 1 8 1 6 1 1 39.5 41.7

    Arizona

    160 10 19 14 118 14 71 12 20 37.7 42.3

    Arkansas

    191 6 21 13 151 12 112 10 18 38.2 41.1

    California

    1,061 30 126 92 813 53 569 61 131 38.4 41.9

    Colorado

    119 3 15 4 96 4 59 11 22 39.9 42.7

    Connecticut

    189 9 26 18 136 17 78 12 29 38.3 41.7

    Delaware

    98 3 11 8 75 8 49 6 12 38.4 41.5

    District of Columbia

    125 4 15 11 95 8 63 10 15 38.1 40.8

    Florida

    1,504 52 190 115 1,147 109 801 74 163 37.9 41.0

    Georgia

    1,457 38 156 101 1,161 84 804 89 184 39.1 41.9

    Hawaii

    9 (1) 1 1 6 (1) 4 1 1 38.1 40.8

    Idaho

    8 (1) (1) (1) 7 1 4 (1) 1 40.3 41.1

    Illinois

    711 34 105 53 519 46 358 38 75 36.8 41.1

    Indiana

    258 9 34 15 200 16 138 17 29 38.3 41.7

    Iowa

    41 1 5 6 29 3 17 3 6 38.9 42.5

    Kansas

    68 3 7 4 54 3 37 4 10 39.0 42.6

    Kentucky

    156 5 20 13 117 13 63 14 27 39.1 43.3

    Louisiana

    555 15 66 38 436 41 300 31 64 38.8 41.9

    Maine

    5 1 1 1 3 1 2 (1) (1) 32.5 37.9

    Maryland

    905 28 93 83 700 48 508 49 95 38.3 41.1

    Massachusetts

    281 8 47 27 199 18 136 15 30 37.4 41.5

    Michigan

    522 23 72 55 372 27 248 32 65 37.6 41.6

    Minnesota

    150 6 24 13 107 10 67 12 17 37.4 41.8

    Mississippi

    423 8 38 25 352 26 262 20 43 39.2 41.6

    Missouri

    316 13 45 19 239 17 153 25 44 38.3 42.8

    Montana

    3 (1) (1) (1) 3 (1) 2 1 (1) 38.6 42.0

    Nebraska

    34 1 3 2 28 2 18 2 5 39.6 42.7

    Nevada

    128 3 16 9 99 11 67 8 12 37.8 40.9

    New Hampshire

    10 (1) 1 1 8 1 4 1 2 42.6 44.2

    New Jersey

    589 18 62 35 474 49 343 28 54 38.2 41.1

    New Mexico

    24 1 4 2 18 1 13 1 3 38.4 42.4

    New York

    1,424 30 148 89 1,157 140 809 60 148 38.7 41.2

    North Carolina

    957 36 107 84 729 75 459 79 116 38.4 41.4

    North Dakota

    12 (1) 2 1 9 1 5 1 2 39.2 43.0

    Ohio

    574 24 67 53 431 38 267 49 77 38.5 42.5

    Oklahoma

    110 5 10 9 87 8 60 6 12 38.3 40.7

    Oregon

    39 1 4 1 33 2 23 3 4 39.4 42.0

    Pennsylvania

    594 33 81 58 423 49 248 38 87 37.6 41.6

    Rhode Island

    35 1 4 5 26 2 19 3 2 36.9 40.3

    South Carolina

    509 16 60 32 401 37 284 27 53 38.3 41.4

    South Dakota

    8 1 2 1 5 1 3 1 1 34.4 40.3

    Tennessee

    488 13 56 39 379 39 230 33 77 39.4 42.7

    Texas

    1,555 51 165 121 1,218 83 774 126 235 39.3 42.3

    Utah

    22 1 2 2 18 3 10 2 3 39.0 42.4

    Vermont

    3 (1) (1) (1) 2 (1) 1 (1) (1) 36.0 41.3

    Virginia

    756 24 87 60 585 61 389 46 89 38.5 41.3

    Washington

    137 6 19 15 97 12 59 8 18 37.4 41.5

    West Virginia

    25 1 3 1 20 2 14 2 2 38.5 41.9

    Wisconsin

    142 8 23 11 99 6 56 11 27 37.8 43.4

    Wyoming

    2 (1) (1) (1) 2 (1) 1 (1) (1) 39.6 44.0

    Asian

    Alabama

    24 (1) 2 1 21 (1) 11 1 9 43.7 46.3

    Alaska

    24 1 3 2 18 2 12 1 3 38.1 41.1

    Arizona

    114 5 14 7 88 7 60 6 15 37.6 41.4

    Arkansas

    24 1 2 1 20 (1) 14 2 3 40.2 43.4

    California

    2,863 110 294 191 2,268 118 1,708 137 306 38.0 41.0

    Colorado

    81 3 10 3 66 4 37 9 16 41.0 45.0

    Connecticut

    67 1 6 5 55 3 30 7 16 41.2 43.7

    Delaware

    22 1 1 1 18 1 14 1 3 39.6 42.0

    District of Columbia

    21 1 2 1 18 1 9 2 5 41.1 43.7

    Florida

    314 8 30 21 254 21 170 15 49 39.5 42.1

    Georgia

    230 9 21 11 189 7 136 11 35 39.4 41.9

    Hawaii

    297 12 35 16 234 13 164 15 43 38.7 42.0

    Idaho

    18 1 2 1 14 1 9 3 2 38.5 41.5

    Illinois

    344 14 39 21 271 22 170 23 56 38.9 42.6

    Indiana

    58 1 7 2 48 2 26 5 15 40.9 44.2

    Iowa

    38 2 4 3 30 3 15 6 6 39.2 43.5

    Kansas

    48 3 4 3 38 1 23 6 7 38.2 41.6

    Kentucky

    26 (1) 2 2 22 (1) 15 2 5 42.1 43.9

    Louisiana

    50 2 4 3 41 3 25 3 10 40.0 43.0

    Maine

    7 (1) 1 1 6 1 2 1 2 43.9 47.8

    Maryland

    203 9 28 15 151 15 106 10 19 37.1 40.9

    Massachusetts

    248 12 23 17 196 12 132 18 34 38.8 42.2

    Michigan

    162 8 21 9 124 5 85 12 22 38.2 42.5

    Minnesota

    117 6 13 7 91 8 67 7 8 37.2 40.3

    Mississippi

    9 (1) 1 1 7 (1) 4 (1) 2 38.1 42.5

    Missouri

    55 1 9 1 44 4 23 5 12 41.0 44.2

    Montana

    2 (1) (1) (1) 2 (1) 1 (1) (1) 35.6 40.2

    Nebraska

    22 1 1 1 19 1 12 1 4 40.6 43.3

    Nevada

    111 2 13 8 88 9 61 9 9 38.2 40.8

    New Hampshire

    16 1 1 1 13 2 8 2 2 38.1 40.9

    New Jersey

    412 5 28 32 346 24 260 22 39 39.3 40.9

    New Mexico

    15 (1) 2 1 12 1 9 1 1 38.1 41.0

    New York

    901 19 78 51 752 61 510 48 133 39.8 42.2

    North Carolina

    129 5 8 6 110 6 70 11 24 41.5 44.1

    North Dakota

    7 (1) 1 (1) 5 1 3 1 (1) 37.0 40.7

    Ohio

    106 5 5 5 91 4 52 11 25 41.7 44.8

    Oklahoma

    35 2 5 2 27 1 15 1 9 40.2 45.8

    Oregon

    77 6 10 5 56 6 36 6 9 36.7 41.5

    Pennsylvania

    238 9 17 16 195 20 126 19 31 38.9 41.2

    Rhode Island

    18 (1) 2 2 14 1 8 2 3 40.4 43.1

    South Carolina

    38 1 5 1 31 2 20 1 8 40.3 43.1

    South Dakota

    5 (1) (1) (1) 4 1 3 (1) (1) 38.3 40.6

    Tennessee

    82 3 10 6 62 6 41 5 10 37.9 41.7

    Texas

    675 24 70 41 539 29 366 54 91 39.1 42.1

    Utah

    40 3 6 2 29 2 20 2 5 37.1 41.8

    Vermont

    6 1 (1) (1) 5 (1) 3 (1) 1 39.0 42.8

    Virginia

    333 9 39 27 256 18 167 27 45 38.6 41.6

    Washington

    321 13 31 22 256 16 174 23 43 38.6 41.3

    West Virginia

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wisconsin

    111 4 14 8 85 6 61 6 11 37.4 41.3

    Wyoming

    2 (1) (1) (1) 2 (1) 1 (1) (1) 38.8 43.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    80 1 8 6 65 5 42 6 12 39.7 41.6

    Alaska

    18 1 3 2 13 1 7 2 3 39.6 44.0

    Arizona

    989 35 131 84 739 77 469 81 112 37.7 41.1

    Arkansas

    101 3 11 7 80 9 52 8 12 38.5 41.7

    California

    6,521 205 793 538 4,985 396 3,556 402 632 37.7 41.0

    Colorado

    552 24 54 38 436 39 277 46 73 38.6 41.9

    Connecticut

    250 11 43 28 168 24 108 16 20 35.6 39.3

    Delaware

    47 1 5 4 38 4 25 3 6 38.9 41.6

    District of Columbia

    37 1 3 3 29 2 17 4 6 39.7 42.0

    Florida

    2,500 80 304 193 1,922 135 1,417 117 253 37.9 40.8

    Georgia

    420 9 28 23 360 22 250 28 59 40.1 42.1

    Hawaii

    61 2 8 5 45 4 30 3 8 37.7 40.9

    Idaho

    95 4 11 8 72 7 38 9 19 39.6 43.7

    Illinois

    965 36 118 70 740 73 472 71 124 38.3 42.0

    Indiana

    198 3 25 23 147 11 91 17 27 38.6 41.8

    Iowa

    97 3 13 6 74 8 39 6 20 40.1 43.5

    Kansas

    174 8 19 17 130 20 71 17 23 37.8 41.2

    Kentucky

    60 1 4 4 51 3 29 11 7 40.7 42.2

    Louisiana

    118 3 14 11 90 8 54 7 20 39.7 43.0

    Maine

    10 1 1 1 7 (1) 3 3 1 38.4 41.1

    Maryland

    327 9 41 28 249 24 178 18 29 37.6 40.3

    Massachusetts

    322 12 49 33 228 28 151 20 30 36.6 40.7

    Michigan

    199 7 24 13 154 13 94 18 30 38.9 41.9

    Minnesota

    147 6 27 13 101 9 54 20 18 37.0 41.6

    Mississippi

    32 1 4 2 24 2 16 3 2 37.3 40.7

    Missouri

    122 4 9 9 101 13 61 12 15 39.2 41.3

    Montana

    17 2 3 2 11 1 6 2 2 35.5 41.7

    Nebraska

    100 2 12 8 78 11 47 9 10 38.1 41.0

    Nevada

    401 13 43 33 312 35 212 23 42 38.1 41.2

    New Hampshire

    22 1 3 2 16 1 9 2 3 38.5 42.9

    New Jersey

    724 23 79 48 574 34 424 37 79 38.3 41.6

    New Mexico

    384 16 50 32 286 33 183 26 43 37.6 41.3

    New York

    1,539 34 173 111 1,221 127 863 80 152 38.4 41.2

    North Carolina

    438 10 45 47 335 42 211 35 48 38.3 40.8

    North Dakota

    10 (1) 1 1 8 1 4 1 3 43.6 46.2

    Ohio

    189 7 30 18 133 16 80 16 21 37.2 41.1

    Oklahoma

    191 6 18 19 147 14 90 16 27 39.4 41.8

    Oregon

    260 12 31 25 192 23 118 23 28 37.3 40.7

    Pennsylvania

    366 18 42 29 277 24 160 34 58 38.7 42.3

    Rhode Island

    68 2 10 7 50 7 34 5 5 36.6 39.5

    South Carolina

    90 4 13 8 65 6 41 6 13 38.0 42.1

    South Dakota

    15 1 2 1 12 1 6 2 3 39.5 42.8

    Tennessee

    143 6 17 12 108 9 63 11 25 39.5 42.8

    Texas

    4,538 147 468 339 3,584 280 2,426 300 579 38.7 41.5

    Utah

    215 12 29 14 159 14 101 18 27 37.1 41.5

    Vermont

    4 (1) (1) (1) 2 (1) 1 (1) 1 36.3 42.5

    Virginia

    383 11 38 29 305 31 199 33 41 38.5 41.0

    Washington

    453 18 53 40 342 45 204 41 52 37.9 41.4

    West Virginia

    11 (1) 1 1 8 1 6 1 1 37.2 40.9

    Wisconsin

    171 6 24 14 127 16 75 17 19 37.8 41.9

    Wyoming

    25 1 3 2 18 2 10 3 4 38.9 43.2

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 23. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2017 annual averages
    Table 23. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Usually work full time Usually work part time
    Total Slack work
    or business
    conditions
    Vacation
    or
    personal
    day
    Holiday,
    legal or
    religious
    Weather-
    related
    curtail-
    ment
    Other
    rea-
    sons(1)
    Total Slack work
    or business
    conditions
    Could
    find only
    part-time
    work
    Child-
    care
    problems
    Other
    family or
    personal
    obliga-
    tions
    In school
    or
    training
    Retired
    or Social
    Security
    limit on
    earnings
    Other
    rea-
    sons(2)

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    119 14 33 15 16 42 287 19 28 10 38 68 30 94

    Alaska

    29 4 10 3 (3) 11 49 4 4 1 8 8 4 20

    Arizona

    199 36 73 19 3 67 530 51 35 19 80 137 56 152

    Arkansas

    67 9 25 5 2 26 194 13 11 6 24 47 18 75

    California

    1,137 148 412 128 37 411 3,058 392 235 115 528 782 204 803

    Colorado

    166 20 72 7 6 61 463 32 25 13 117 100 42 134

    Connecticut

    152 23 50 23 26 30 317 34 23 12 45 66 34 103

    Delaware

    33 2 14 4 3 9 72 7 9 3 10 17 10 16

    District of Columbia

    34 2 13 8 1 10 38 3 5 2 4 6 5 13

    Florida

    663 71 169 52 183 187 1,506 218 121 40 201 335 171 419

    Georgia

    283 33 81 18 62 87 658 53 61 22 101 175 76 171

    Hawaii

    45 5 14 10 1 15 109 6 7 5 18 30 10 34

    Idaho

    52 8 20 4 3 17 157 10 9 6 38 38 14 41

    Illinois

    386 46 161 45 9 125 1,087 76 95 44 216 294 127 234

    Indiana

    209 19 88 20 5 78 532 32 30 18 88 163 53 147

    Iowa

    96 10 44 5 4 34 289 11 14 7 51 82 48 76

    Kansas

    95 13 42 5 3 33 255 15 12 4 50 69 32 72

    Kentucky

    108 15 41 8 3 42 332 21 23 18 45 89 39 97

    Louisiana

    134 16 41 19 12 47 296 32 24 13 46 61 29 92

    Maine

    58 5 24 4 10 15 127 11 9 4 20 26 17 41

    Maryland

    263 22 92 47 24 78 482 40 30 20 86 100 56 150

    Massachusetts

    256 19 98 52 26 63 652 38 33 42 124 128 68 220

    Michigan

    284 37 113 26 9 99 837 51 78 18 192 218 90 190

    Minnesota

    234 21 121 17 2 73 536 30 26 9 112 147 69 143

    Mississippi

    62 8 18 6 7 22 166 18 18 6 27 34 16 49

    Missouri

    187 24 77 16 17 53 454 25 21 15 78 128 81 107

    Montana

    39 4 14 5 1 15 100 8 4 4 19 21 15 29

    Nebraska

    68 8 30 4 2 24 150 10 7 5 27 49 22 29

    Nevada

    82 13 31 7 2 30 227 33 21 9 24 45 12 84

    New Hampshire

    52 5 18 8 6 15 127 6 8 4 20 29 17 42

    New Jersey

    230 15 86 38 31 61 662 76 74 34 107 157 64 151

    New Mexico

    57 10 18 7 1 21 160 17 11 9 25 34 14 51

    New York

    582 49 200 93 79 161 1,333 125 106 63 233 286 140 379

    North Carolina

    351 31 125 43 48 105 723 45 51 27 99 173 89 238

    North Dakota

    32 3 13 3 (3) 12 62 3 2 2 11 15 9 20

    Ohio

    399 44 166 41 8 139 991 77 65 36 153 265 146 249

    Oklahoma

    130 12 45 10 12 50 251 14 11 11 48 60 29 78

    Oregon

    182 22 60 12 31 58 376 30 24 14 68 93 44 103

    Pennsylvania

    534 43 206 60 74 150 1,080 72 90 45 215 251 157 249

    Rhode Island

    50 4 18 13 5 11 89 7 5 5 13 24 9 26

    South Carolina

    131 14 48 10 17 42 319 17 22 12 49 79 44 95

    South Dakota

    30 3 13 3 1 11 75 2 4 1 10 19 15 24

    Tennessee

    208 24 78 25 8 73 462 42 33 22 68 114 58 125

    Texas

    834 114 313 96 40 271 1,781 166 128 67 298 506 153 463

    Utah

    113 14 50 7 1 41 323 16 15 15 87 99 22 70

    Vermont

    22 2 9 1 3 8 62 3 3 3 11 13 10 20

    Virginia

    312 22 110 61 33 86 629 59 60 18 103 155 81 152

    Washington

    261 27 111 18 16 90 614 58 38 25 115 121 60 197

    West Virginia

    52 7 17 5 3 19 112 10 10 2 23 21 15 30

    Wisconsin

    191 23 91 10 2 65 588 31 35 21 108 161 89 143

    Wyoming

    19 2 8 1 1 7 48 3 3 2 10 11 6 13

    Men

    Alabama

    58 10 17 4 10 18 97 8 13 1 3 26 14 32

    Alaska

    16 3 5 2 (3) 5 19 2 2 (3) 1 3 2 9

    Arizona

    107 22 38 9 3 34 209 26 19 1 17 58 29 59

    Arkansas

    30 4 11 2 1 11 73 6 6 (3) 3 22 9 26

    California

    594 88 220 59 31 196 1,143 184 100 15 80 325 111 329

    Colorado

    90 10 40 3 5 31 145 14 13 (3) 15 38 18 47

    Connecticut

    70 13 23 8 13 13 106 14 7 2 3 25 14 40

    Delaware

    15 1 6 1 2 4 26 4 4 (3) 1 7 5 6

    District of Columbia

    16 1 6 4 (3) 5 15 1 2 (3) 1 3 2 6

    Florida

    331 47 81 21 97 85 601 107 52 3 34 159 86 160

    Georgia

    137 20 38 7 33 37 235 26 20 (3) 13 77 33 65

    Hawaii

    23 3 7 5 1 7 47 3 4 (3) 4 16 5 15

    Idaho

    27 5 10 1 2 8 52 5 4 1 4 19 7 13

    Illinois

    188 24 83 19 7 54 371 40 40 2 22 127 57 82

    Indiana

    99 11 43 9 5 32 187 13 13 2 11 70 29 49

    Iowa

    48 5 21 2 3 17 109 5 6 (3) 5 40 26 27

    Kansas

    48 8 23 2 2 14 93 10 6 (3) 6 30 16 26

    Kentucky

    56 9 23 4 3 17 127 10 10 (3) 6 41 22 40

    Louisiana

    70 10 22 9 9 21 98 13 9 1 6 24 14 33

    Maine

    30 2 12 3 6 7 46 6 4 1 4 11 7 14

    Maryland

    128 12 47 23 12 34 176 18 14 2 9 49 24 60

    Massachusetts

    130 10 53 24 12 30 202 18 17 3 14 49 27 74

    Michigan

    144 23 57 16 5 43 291 25 32 2 19 94 50 69

    Minnesota

    121 11 61 10 2 37 168 12 10 1 7 62 32 44

    Mississippi

    29 5 8 3 5 9 61 9 8 1 3 15 7 18

    Missouri

    93 16 35 6 10 25 162 11 8 2 10 59 36 37

    Montana

    20 2 7 2 1 8 36 4 2 (3) 3 8 7 11

    Nebraska

    34 4 16 2 1 11 56 4 3 (3) 2 25 9 12

    Nevada

    44 9 17 3 1 14 90 16 10 (3) 4 19 7 33

    New Hampshire

    27 3 10 4 2 7 41 3 3 (3) 2 12 9 12

    New Jersey

    109 8 43 17 15 25 252 40 40 (3) 9 71 37 56

    New Mexico

    30 6 10 3 1 9 60 9 5 (3) 4 14 8 20

    New York

    280 34 100 35 35 76 479 61 44 6 29 133 69 137

    North Carolina

    172 17 62 21 26 45 243 19 18 1 11 71 40 83

    North Dakota

    15 2 7 1 (3) 5 23 1 1 (3) 1 7 5 8

    Ohio

    200 22 86 20 6 67 357 33 31 1 12 121 67 92

    Oklahoma

    66 6 25 5 8 22 85 7 5 (3) 5 26 16 25

    Oregon

    93 12 33 6 16 27 133 13 13 1 11 37 23 35

    Pennsylvania

    266 26 93 32 42 73 366 29 39 3 18 101 86 90

    Rhode Island

    25 2 9 6 3 5 28 3 3 (3) 1 9 4 7

    South Carolina

    69 11 25 5 9 19 108 9 12 2 5 30 20 32

    South Dakota

    14 1 6 1 1 5 29 1 2 (3) 1 9 8 8

    Tennessee

    105 14 41 10 7 33 161 18 15 1 6 45 25 50

    Texas

    440 74 155 42 38 132 670 77 51 5 34 227 86 190

    Utah

    61 7 30 3 1 21 110 8 7 1 6 50 12 26

    Vermont

    11 1 5 (3) 1 4 23 2 1 (3) 1 6 5 7

    Virginia

    151 11 55 31 17 36 240 33 28 1 9 72 39 57

    Washington

    139 17 64 8 10 40 219 31 16 2 11 50 36 74

    West Virginia

    26 4 9 2 2 9 39 4 4 (3) 3 10 7 11

    Wisconsin

    93 14 45 4 2 29 200 13 15 1 8 65 46 52

    Wyoming

    9 1 4 1 (3) 3 17 2 1 (3) 1 6 3 5

    Women

    Alabama

    60 5 16 11 6 23 190 11 16 9 35 41 16 62

    Alaska

    14 1 5 2 (3) 6 30 2 2 1 7 5 2 11

    Arizona

    92 14 35 10 (3) 32 320 24 16 18 63 79 27 94

    Arkansas

    37 4 14 3 1 15 121 7 5 6 21 25 9 49

    California

    543 61 191 70 5 216 1,915 207 135 100 448 457 93 474

    Colorado

    76 10 32 4 1 30 318 18 12 12 101 63 24 87

    Connecticut

    82 9 28 15 12 17 212 20 15 11 41 41 20 63

    Delaware

    18 1 8 3 1 5 46 3 5 2 10 11 5 10

    District of Columbia

    18 1 7 4 (3) 6 23 2 4 1 4 3 3 7

    Florida

    332 24 88 31 86 102 904 110 69 37 167 176 84 259

    Georgia

    146 13 43 11 29 50 424 27 41 22 88 98 43 106

    Hawaii

    22 1 7 5 (3) 8 62 3 3 4 14 14 5 19

    Idaho

    25 3 10 3 1 9 105 5 5 5 35 19 7 29

    Illinois

    199 22 78 26 2 71 717 35 55 42 195 167 70 153

    Indiana

    109 8 45 11 (3) 46 346 19 17 16 77 94 24 99

    Iowa

    49 5 23 3 1 17 179 6 8 6 46 42 21 49

    Kansas

    47 5 19 3 (3) 20 161 5 6 4 44 39 16 46

    Kentucky

    53 6 18 4 (3) 25 205 11 14 18 40 48 17 58

    Louisiana

    64 5 19 10 3 26 198 19 15 12 40 37 16 59

    Maine

    28 2 12 2 4 8 81 5 5 4 17 15 10 26

    Maryland

    135 9 45 24 12 45 306 22 17 18 77 52 31 89

    Massachusetts

    127 9 44 27 14 33 450 20 16 38 110 79 41 146

    Michigan

    140 14 56 10 4 55 546 26 46 16 173 124 41 121

    Minnesota

    113 10 59 7 (3) 37 368 18 16 8 105 85 37 99

    Mississippi

    32 3 10 3 2 14 105 10 10 5 24 19 9 30

    Missouri

    94 8 42 10 6 28 291 13 12 14 68 69 45 70

    Montana

    18 2 7 2 (3) 7 64 4 2 4 16 13 8 18

    Nebraska

    35 5 15 2 (3) 13 94 5 4 5 25 24 12 17

    Nevada

    38 4 15 4 (3) 15 137 16 11 8 21 26 5 50

    New Hampshire

    26 2 8 4 3 8 86 4 5 4 19 17 7 30

    New Jersey

    121 7 43 20 16 35 409 36 34 33 98 86 27 96

    New Mexico

    27 4 8 4 (3) 11 100 8 6 9 21 20 6 31

    New York

    302 15 101 58 44 84 854 64 62 58 204 154 71 242

    North Carolina

    180 14 63 22 22 60 481 26 33 25 89 103 49 155

    North Dakota

    16 2 6 2 (3) 6 39 1 1 2 10 8 4 11

    Ohio

    198 22 80 22 2 72 633 43 34 36 141 143 79 157

    Oklahoma

    64 6 20 6 4 28 167 6 7 11 43 34 13 53

    Oregon

    89 9 27 7 15 31 243 16 10 13 57 57 21 69

    Pennsylvania

    267 17 113 28 33 77 714 43 51 42 197 151 71 159

    Rhode Island

    25 2 9 7 2 5 61 4 3 4 12 15 5 18

    South Carolina

    62 4 22 5 8 22 211 8 10 11 45 49 24 64

    South Dakota

    16 1 6 2 (3) 6 46 1 2 1 9 11 7 16

    Tennessee

    102 10 37 15 1 39 301 23 18 20 62 68 33 75

    Texas

    394 40 158 54 2 140 1,110 89 77 62 264 279 67 272

    Utah

    52 7 20 5 (3) 21 213 8 8 13 81 49 10 44

    Vermont

    11 1 4 (3) 1 4 39 1 1 2 9 6 5 13

    Virginia

    161 11 55 29 16 50 389 26 32 17 94 83 42 95

    Washington

    122 10 48 10 5 50 395 27 22 23 104 71 24 123

    West Virginia

    26 4 8 3 1 10 72 6 6 1 20 11 9 19

    Wisconsin

    98 9 46 6 (3) 37 388 18 20 20 99 96 43 91

    Wyoming

    10 1 4 1 (3) 4 31 2 2 1 9 6 3 9

    White

    Alabama

    83 10 25 9 12 27 202 11 11 7 30 51 24 68

    Alaska

    21 3 8 2 (3) 8 33 2 2 1 7 5 4 12

    Arizona

    176 33 64 18 3 58 456 45 30 17 69 116 52 127

    Arkansas

    53 7 20 5 2 21 156 9 8 5 21 40 17 57

    California

    833 116 291 91 31 304 2,248 288 169 82 392 561 168 589

    Colorado

    150 18 64 6 6 56 416 29 21 10 98 91 40 127

    Connecticut

    124 16 42 21 20 25 267 28 16 9 42 55 32 85

    Delaware

    24 1 10 3 3 7 51 4 4 2 8 11 9 13

    District of Columbia

    18 1 8 4 (3) 5 17 1 1 1 2 3 2 6

    Florida

    514 51 132 41 143 147 1,181 158 84 32 168 253 152 333

    Georgia

    176 19 56 9 35 57 415 31 29 12 67 105 61 109

    Hawaii

    10 2 3 2 (3) 4 26 1 1 1 4 5 3 11

    Idaho

    49 7 19 4 3 16 149 10 8 6 37 36 14 39

    Illinois

    317 36 141 37 8 95 850 55 69 36 180 226 106 179

    Indiana

    188 16 82 17 4 69 462 24 27 16 79 137 51 127

    Iowa

    89 9 40 5 4 32 268 10 13 6 48 74 47 70

    Kansas

    85 11 39 5 3 28 226 11 9 4 48 60 30 64

    Kentucky

    98 14 38 7 3 37 294 20 19 17 42 72 38 85

    Louisiana

    94 11 30 11 9 33 198 18 10 8 36 42 22 60

    Maine

    56 4 23 4 10 14 120 9 7 4 20 24 17 39

    Maryland

    164 16 59 26 16 47 293 23 12 11 67 46 43 92

    Massachusetts

    213 15 83 44 23 49 539 29 28 31 104 101 63 183

    Michigan

    228 27 93 21 7 79 688 37 60 15 171 172 78 156

    Minnesota

    209 19 111 15 2 62 466 23 18 8 99 126 67 126

    Mississippi

    41 6 13 4 5 14 105 9 8 3 21 20 12 32

    Missouri

    164 21 68 14 15 47 373 21 12 12 66 99 73 90

    Montana

    36 4 13 4 1 14 93 7 4 3 18 19 15 27

    Nebraska

    65 8 29 4 2 22 138 8 6 5 26 44 21 28

    Nevada

    63 9 25 5 1 21 172 23 14 6 19 34 11 65

    New Hampshire

    50 5 18 7 6 14 122 6 8 4 19 28 17 41

    New Jersey

    169 11 64 29 22 44 528 46 48 29 96 126 57 127

    New Mexico

    49 9 16 6 1 17 134 14 9 7 20 29 13 41

    New York

    450 35 159 71 60 126 1,011 82 68 46 186 206 126 296

    North Carolina

    250 20 95 29 33 72 541 28 29 18 80 126 78 181

    North Dakota

    28 3 12 3 (3) 10 54 2 2 2 9 13 9 18

    Ohio

    350 38 149 39 7 117 836 58 53 29 139 223 133 201

    Oklahoma

    99 9 35 8 10 37 189 11 8 9 39 41 24 57

    Oregon

    161 20 55 11 26 50 335 26 19 13 63 79 43 91

    Pennsylvania

    448 37 176 54 62 120 916 54 67 40 196 210 140 211

    Rhode Island

    44 3 16 12 4 9 76 5 4 3 12 21 9 22

    South Carolina

    96 10 38 8 12 29 232 10 13 11 42 51 35 69

    South Dakota

    27 2 12 3 1 10 66 2 2 1 8 17 14 21

    Tennessee

    168 20 65 20 8 57 352 27 21 16 57 88 51 91

    Texas

    655 98 242 77 32 206 1,399 124 92 54 245 383 129 372

    Utah

    106 13 47 7 1 39 302 15 14 13 83 91 21 67

    Vermont

    21 2 9 1 3 7 59 3 3 2 10 12 10 19

    Virginia

    212 16 81 35 22 58 439 38 35 12 80 101 63 110

    Washington

    212 21 87 13 15 76 505 41 34 22 100 88 56 165

    West Virginia

    49 7 16 5 3 18 103 9 9 1 22 21 15 28

    Wisconsin

    172 19 81 10 2 60 512 25 29 16 96 130 88 128

    Wyoming

    18 2 7 1 1 7 46 3 3 1 10 11 6 13

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    30 4 7 4 4 12 74 7 14 3 6 14 5 25

    Alaska

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Arizona

    8 1 3 1 (3) 3 35 6 3 1 3 6 1 13

    Arkansas

    11 1 4 (3) (3) 4 29 3 3 1 1 6 1 14

    California

    60 5 21 10 2 22 188 23 23 7 23 49 8 52

    Colorado

    8 1 4 1 (3) 2 14 2 1 1 7 1 (3) 2

    Connecticut

    23 5 8 3 4 3 30 3 5 3 1 6 2 9

    Delaware

    8 1 4 1 1 2 15 2 3 (3) 1 4 1 3

    District of Columbia

    13 1 4 3 (3) 5 18 2 4 1 2 3 2 5

    Florida

    110 13 28 9 33 28 247 49 31 5 18 67 15 62

    Georgia

    88 10 20 8 24 26 208 21 30 8 26 54 15 55

    Hawaii

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Idaho

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Illinois

    42 7 11 6 2 17 150 15 20 7 16 36 17 39

    Indiana

    13 1 3 2 (3) 6 45 8 3 1 7 10 2 16

    Iowa

    4 (3) 2 (3) (3) 2 8 (3) 1 1 1 3 (3) 3

    Kansas

    3 1 1 (3) (3) 2 11 1 1 (3) (3) 3 1 4

    Kentucky

    8 (3) 3 1 (3) 4 31 1 4 (3) 2 12 (3) 10

    Louisiana

    34 4 9 7 2 12 85 12 12 5 8 15 6 26

    Maine

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    74 4 22 16 7 25 130 9 15 7 10 36 10 44

    Massachusetts

    20 2 6 1 1 9 62 5 4 6 9 11 3 25

    Michigan

    44 8 16 4 2 15 105 13 14 3 11 26 11 28

    Minnesota

    11 1 2 1 (3) 7 33 5 4 1 9 7 (3) 8

    Mississippi

    18 2 5 2 2 7 53 9 9 2 5 9 4 15

    Missouri

    16 2 7 1 2 4 61 4 7 3 9 20 7 11

    Montana

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 5 1 (3) (3) (3) 2 1 (3)

    Nevada

    7 1 2 1 (3) 4 22 4 4 1 1 4 (3) 8

    New Hampshire

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    New Jersey

    30 3 11 5 3 8 85 18 17 2 3 22 6 15

    New Mexico

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 5 (3) (3) (3) (3) 3 (3) 1

    New York

    78 11 18 15 10 24 189 28 29 10 19 43 7 52

    North Carolina

    83 10 22 12 11 28 145 13 20 8 12 34 10 47

    North Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 2 1 (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    Ohio

    36 5 13 2 (3) 15 108 17 9 6 9 21 10 36

    Oklahoma

    11 1 2 2 1 5 12 (3) 1 (3) 1 3 2 4

    Oregon

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 5 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 1 2

    Pennsylvania

    60 5 19 4 10 23 111 16 19 5 8 23 15 26

    Rhode Island

    3 (3) 1 1 1 1 6 1 (3) (3) 1 2 (3) 2

    South Carolina

    30 4 9 2 4 10 78 7 9 1 5 25 7 24

    South Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    Tennessee

    27 2 10 4 1 10 82 14 11 4 7 15 6 26

    Texas

    113 6 46 12 6 44 224 32 25 8 25 60 18 56

    Utah

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 3 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) (3)

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    62 5 18 13 7 19 110 15 16 3 14 23 13 25

    Washington

    12 1 6 2 (3) 3 28 7 1 1 4 8 1 6

    West Virginia

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 4 1 1 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1

    Wisconsin

    9 2 4 (3) (3) 3 34 3 6 2 5 10 (3) 8

    Wyoming

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Asian

    Alabama

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 3 (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) 1

    Alaska

    2 1 1 (3) (3) 1 4 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) 1

    Arizona

    6 1 3 (3) (3) 1 21 (3) 1 1 4 9 2 4

    Arkansas

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 3 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 2

    California

    171 16 79 19 1 56 424 50 23 20 83 117 20 110

    Colorado

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 13 1 1 (3) 5 4 (3) 2

    Connecticut

    4 1 1 (3) (3) 1 9 1 1 (3) 1 2 (3) 3

    Delaware

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    District of Columbia

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Florida

    19 2 5 2 5 5 40 3 4 2 12 7 3 10

    Georgia

    16 4 4 2 3 3 25 (3) 1 2 6 12 (3) 4

    Hawaii

    19 2 6 4 (3) 6 44 2 2 2 8 12 5 13

    Idaho

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 3 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) 1

    Illinois

    17 2 6 2 (3) 7 56 4 4 1 16 15 5 11

    Indiana

    3 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 8 (3) (3) 1 2 3 (3) 2

    Iowa

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 7 (3) (3) (3) 1 3 1 2

    Kansas

    3 (3) 1 (3) (3) 2 7 1 1 (3) (3) 3 (3) 2

    Kentucky

    2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 2 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) (3)

    Louisiana

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 7 1 (3) (3) 1 2 (3) 3

    Maine

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    17 2 7 4 1 4 35 2 2 1 7 11 3 9

    Massachusetts

    15 (3) 7 3 1 3 37 2 (3) 4 11 11 2 7

    Michigan

    8 1 3 1 (3) 3 31 1 3 1 7 14 1 4

    Minnesota

    9 (3) 5 (3) (3) 3 18 1 3 (3) 3 6 (3) 4

    Mississippi

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    Missouri

    3 (3) 3 (3) (3) (3) 7 (3) (3) (3) 2 3 (3) 1

    Montana

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) 1

    Nevada

    6 1 3 (3) (3) 2 17 4 1 1 3 4 1 6

    New Hampshire

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) (3)

    New Jersey

    28 2 10 4 6 7 38 9 6 2 7 6 1 7

    New Mexico

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 3 (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) 1

    New York

    44 2 19 7 7 9 104 15 7 4 22 27 5 25

    North Carolina

    7 (3) 4 1 1 1 12 1 1 (3) 3 6 (3) 1

    North Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3)

    Ohio

    3 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 13 1 1 (3) 2 4 (3) 4

    Oklahoma

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 7 (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) 4

    Oregon

    5 (3) 2 (3) 1 1 16 2 2 (3) 2 6 (3) 4

    Pennsylvania

    18 1 9 1 1 5 25 1 (3) 1 7 8 1 7

    Rhode Island

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 2 1 (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    South Carolina

    3 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 4 (3) (3) (3) 2 1 (3) 1

    South Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Tennessee

    5 1 2 1 (3) 1 15 1 (3) 2 3 5 1 4

    Texas

    38 5 18 4 (3) 10 97 5 7 5 24 33 2 22

    Utah

    3 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 8 (3) (3) 1 1 4 (3) 1

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    27 1 9 10 2 6 49 3 7 2 5 19 3 11

    Washington

    21 3 11 1 1 6 44 4 1 2 9 12 2 16

    West Virginia

    (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4)

    Wisconsin

    6 1 4 (3) (3) 1 20 2 (3) 1 3 10 (3) 3

    Wyoming

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    7 1 2 1 2 2 7 1 (3) (3) 1 2 (3) 2

    Alaska

    2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 4 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    Arizona

    75 21 22 9 2 21 174 24 16 6 27 52 6 43

    Arkansas

    5 2 1 (3) (3) 2 16 1 1 1 4 5 (3) 5

    California

    424 82 115 47 26 154 1,112 199 106 46 160 337 27 237

    Colorado

    33 6 12 2 3 10 83 8 8 2 17 27 3 19

    Connecticut

    32 9 6 5 9 4 50 13 4 3 6 9 (3) 15

    Delaware

    3 (3) 1 (3) 1 1 7 1 1 (3) 1 3 (3) 1

    District of Columbia

    3 (3) 1 1 (3) 1 4 1 (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    Florida

    184 27 42 12 47 57 393 78 34 16 55 91 19 100

    Georgia

    17 5 3 (3) 6 3 43 4 2 2 11 12 1 11

    Hawaii

    6 1 2 1 (3) 2 10 (3) 1 (3) 2 3 (3) 3

    Idaho

    6 1 2 1 1 2 17 2 1 1 4 4 1 4

    Illinois

    51 12 14 5 2 17 173 19 17 7 26 68 7 29

    Indiana

    16 3 6 1 1 5 36 3 4 3 7 10 1 9

    Iowa

    8 2 3 (3) 2 2 14 1 2 (3) 4 6 (3) 2

    Kansas

    13 3 5 (3) 1 4 31 4 2 1 6 12 (3) 7

    Kentucky

    5 (3) 2 (3) 1 1 4 (3) (3) (3) 1 2 (3) 1

    Louisiana

    9 2 2 1 3 2 19 3 1 1 3 4 (3) 5

    Maine

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    28 7 5 3 4 9 50 9 2 1 6 12 3 16

    Massachusetts

    26 4 6 4 6 6 68 9 4 5 14 11 2 23

    Michigan

    16 3 5 1 1 6 29 3 4 1 4 10 2 4

    Minnesota

    14 1 7 2 (3) 3 33 3 1 1 6 15 (3) 7

    Mississippi

    2 1 (3) (3) 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 (3) 2

    Missouri

    8 2 4 1 (3) 1 13 1 (3) 1 3 4 2 3

    Montana

    2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 5 (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) 1

    Nebraska

    6 2 2 (3) (3) 2 16 2 1 (3) 3 6 1 4

    Nevada

    24 5 9 1 1 7 65 12 6 2 5 19 1 21

    New Hampshire

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 5 (3) 1 (3) 1 1 (3) 1

    New Jersey

    28 3 8 7 4 6 121 20 17 6 17 30 3 28

    New Mexico

    26 6 7 2 1 9 72 10 6 5 10 16 5 20

    New York

    88 13 20 16 14 25 230 34 26 18 33 40 6 74

    North Carolina

    39 7 12 5 7 9 63 6 5 4 11 17 1 19

    North Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Ohio

    20 2 6 2 (3) 9 36 3 3 3 7 11 1 10

    Oklahoma

    21 3 5 1 5 6 23 2 1 2 4 6 1 8

    Oregon

    25 5 6 1 6 7 43 4 4 2 7 16 2 9

    Pennsylvania

    33 2 8 4 5 15 56 10 10 3 9 14 2 9

    Rhode Island

    8 1 2 3 1 2 10 1 1 1 2 4 (3) 2

    South Carolina

    7 3 2 1 1 1 17 3 (3) (3) 2 7 1 5

    South Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    Tennessee

    13 5 3 (3) 2 3 22 5 2 2 4 5 1 4

    Texas

    319 67 85 33 28 106 635 79 50 29 106 195 23 153

    Utah

    12 3 3 (3) (3) 5 44 6 2 3 12 12 1 8

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    32 4 11 5 4 8 46 9 2 1 9 15 1 9

    Washington

    36 5 13 2 4 11 76 11 7 2 14 21 2 18

    West Virginia

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Wisconsin

    9 2 3 1 (3) 4 35 4 2 2 9 12 1 5

    Wyoming

    2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 4 (3) (3) (3) 1 2 (3) 1

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes seasonal work, job started or ended, own illness, childcare problems, other family or personal obligations, labor dispute, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons.
    (2) Includes seasonal work, health and medical limitations, full-time workweek less than 35 hours, and all other reasons.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.
    (4) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 24. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2017 annual averages
    Table 24. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Total Vacation Childcare
    problems(1)
    Own illness Other
    reasons(2)

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    60 25 7 16 12

    Alaska

    21 11 2 3 4

    Arizona

    93 53 12 14 15

    Arkansas

    38 17 5 7 9

    California

    672 348 82 115 128

    Colorado

    119 73 13 13 19

    Connecticut

    100 58 10 14 17

    Delaware

    14 7 2 3 2

    District of Columbia

    13 7 2 1 2

    Florida

    395 143 35 51 167

    Georgia

    139 56 23 27 34

    Hawaii

    27 13 3 6 5

    Idaho

    29 13 3 5 8

    Illinois

    241 135 20 43 43

    Indiana

    119 61 13 24 22

    Iowa

    68 35 6 13 13

    Kansas

    42 20 6 7 8

    Kentucky

    75 36 8 16 15

    Louisiana

    69 26 8 17 17

    Maine

    27 15 3 4 6

    Maryland

    121 63 17 22 19

    Massachusetts

    122 76 12 18 17

    Michigan

    177 93 15 36 33

    Minnesota

    105 63 7 17 19

    Mississippi

    38 16 5 8 9

    Missouri

    94 47 11 20 15

    Montana

    21 10 3 3 5

    Nebraska

    29 15 3 5 7

    Nevada

    47 23 5 10 9

    New Hampshire

    31 17 3 5 5

    New Jersey

    165 95 19 22 29

    New Mexico

    26 12 2 4 7

    New York

    316 180 32 48 55

    North Carolina

    163 80 16 31 36

    North Dakota

    13 7 1 2 4

    Ohio

    214 117 25 39 33

    Oklahoma

    62 31 8 10 14

    Oregon

    82 37 11 15 20

    Pennsylvania

    224 107 21 43 53

    Rhode Island

    20 10 2 5 3

    South Carolina

    86 46 9 16 15

    South Dakota

    14 5 2 4 4

    Tennessee

    108 52 11 27 17

    Texas

    445 262 46 60 76

    Utah

    56 32 7 8 9

    Vermont

    13 6 1 3 3

    Virginia

    162 88 20 22 33

    Washington

    160 83 17 30 30

    West Virginia

    24 11 3 7 4

    Wisconsin

    103 56 13 15 19

    Wyoming

    11 5 1 2 3

    Men

    Alabama

    25 10 3 8 4

    Alaska

    10 5 (3) 1 3

    Arizona

    38 21 3 6 7

    Arkansas

    15 7 2 3 4

    California

    310 168 17 57 69

    Colorado

    51 32 5 6 8

    Connecticut

    38 21 (3) 8 9

    Delaware

    7 3 (3) 2 2

    District of Columbia

    6 3 (3) 1 1

    Florida

    166 61 9 23 74

    Georgia

    55 25 3 12 15

    Hawaii

    13 7 (3) 3 3

    Idaho

    13 6 (3) 3 4

    Illinois

    115 65 2 24 24

    Indiana

    55 29 2 14 11

    Iowa

    29 14 1 6 8

    Kansas

    17 8 1 3 3

    Kentucky

    31 15 1 8 6

    Louisiana

    29 11 2 7 10

    Maine

    14 7 (3) 2 4

    Maryland

    52 30 4 9 9

    Massachusetts

    52 33 2 10 7

    Michigan

    84 46 3 19 15

    Minnesota

    49 32 1 8 8

    Mississippi

    16 5 1 4 6

    Missouri

    39 20 2 11 6

    Montana

    9 4 (3) 1 3

    Nebraska

    12 7 (3) 3 3

    Nevada

    23 10 1 7 5

    New Hampshire

    13 7 1 2 2

    New Jersey

    71 43 3 10 15

    New Mexico

    13 6 1 2 4

    New York

    133 78 8 16 31

    North Carolina

    74 37 2 14 21

    North Dakota

    6 3 (3) 1 2

    Ohio

    91 52 4 17 18

    Oklahoma

    26 14 2 4 5

    Oregon

    36 17 3 8 9

    Pennsylvania

    97 46 4 17 29

    Rhode Island

    8 4 (3) 2 2

    South Carolina

    36 19 2 8 8

    South Dakota

    6 3 (3) 2 2

    Tennessee

    45 23 3 11 8

    Texas

    186 108 9 25 44

    Utah

    22 14 1 3 4

    Vermont

    7 3 (3) 2 2

    Virginia

    71 39 5 11 17

    Washington

    71 37 2 15 17

    West Virginia

    10 5 (3) 3 2

    Wisconsin

    39 23 2 7 8

    Wyoming

    6 2 (3) 1 2

    Women

    Alabama

    35 14 5 8 8

    Alaska

    11 6 2 2 2

    Arizona

    56 32 8 8 8

    Arkansas

    23 11 4 3 5

    California

    362 180 65 58 59

    Colorado

    68 41 8 8 11

    Connecticut

    62 37 10 7 8

    Delaware

    7 4 1 1 1

    District of Columbia

    8 4 2 1 1

    Florida

    230 83 26 28 93

    Georgia

    84 31 20 14 19

    Hawaii

    14 7 3 3 2

    Idaho

    16 7 3 2 4

    Illinois

    126 70 18 19 18

    Indiana

    63 32 11 9 11

    Iowa

    39 21 5 7 6

    Kansas

    25 12 5 4 5

    Kentucky

    44 21 7 8 8

    Louisiana

    40 15 7 10 8

    Maine

    13 8 2 2 2

    Maryland

    69 34 13 13 10

    Massachusetts

    70 42 9 8 10

    Michigan

    93 46 12 16 18

    Minnesota

    56 31 6 9 11

    Mississippi

    22 11 4 4 3

    Missouri

    55 27 9 10 9

    Montana

    12 6 2 2 2

    Nebraska

    17 8 3 2 4

    Nevada

    24 13 5 3 4

    New Hampshire

    18 10 3 3 3

    New Jersey

    93 52 16 12 13

    New Mexico

    13 6 2 3 2

    New York

    183 102 24 32 25

    North Carolina

    89 43 13 18 15

    North Dakota

    7 4 1 1 2

    Ohio

    123 65 21 22 15

    Oklahoma

    37 17 6 6 9

    Oregon

    47 20 9 7 11

    Pennsylvania

    127 61 17 26 24

    Rhode Island

    12 7 1 3 1

    South Carolina

    50 26 7 8 8

    South Dakota

    8 3 1 2 2

    Tennessee

    63 29 8 16 9

    Texas

    259 154 38 35 32

    Utah

    34 18 6 4 5

    Vermont

    6 3 1 1 1

    Virginia

    91 49 16 11 16

    Washington

    89 47 15 14 13

    West Virginia

    14 7 2 3 2

    Wisconsin

    63 34 11 8 11

    Wyoming

    6 3 1 1 1

    White

    Alabama

    40 18 5 9 8

    Alaska

    15 8 1 2 3

    Arizona

    81 46 10 12 13

    Arkansas

    31 14 4 5 7

    California

    494 253 61 85 95

    Colorado

    103 64 11 12 17

    Connecticut

    92 53 8 14 16

    Delaware

    11 6 1 2 2

    District of Columbia

    8 5 1 1 1

    Florida

    316 121 27 40 128

    Georgia

    87 36 13 15 22

    Hawaii

    8 4 1 1 2

    Idaho

    27 13 2 5 8

    Illinois

    204 110 17 39 39

    Indiana

    103 55 11 19 18

    Iowa

    64 33 6 12 13

    Kansas

    37 19 5 5 8

    Kentucky

    70 34 8 16 13

    Louisiana

    51 20 7 11 13

    Maine

    26 14 2 4 6

    Maryland

    78 43 12 12 11

    Massachusetts

    105 64 9 16 16

    Michigan

    150 78 13 28 31

    Minnesota

    96 58 6 15 16

    Mississippi

    26 11 3 5 7

    Missouri

    82 44 9 16 13

    Montana

    20 9 2 3 5

    Nebraska

    27 14 3 4 7

    Nevada

    35 17 3 8 7

    New Hampshire

    30 16 3 5 5

    New Jersey

    130 76 16 16 23

    New Mexico

    21 10 2 4 5

    New York

    239 142 20 30 46

    North Carolina

    129 67 12 25 26

    North Dakota

    12 6 1 2 3

    Ohio

    188 106 20 34 29

    Oklahoma

    50 26 7 8 9

    Oregon

    72 34 8 12 17

    Pennsylvania

    196 95 19 37 45

    Rhode Island

    17 9 1 5 2

    South Carolina

    63 34 7 11 11

    South Dakota

    13 5 1 3 4

    Tennessee

    83 41 9 20 14

    Texas

    343 202 35 47 60

    Utah

    53 31 7 7 9

    Vermont

    12 6 1 2 3

    Virginia

    116 64 15 13 23

    Washington

    135 67 15 26 27

    West Virginia

    24 11 3 6 4

    Wisconsin

    91 51 9 14 17

    Wyoming

    11 5 1 2 3

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    18 6 2 6 4

    Alaska

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Arizona

    5 2 1 1 1

    Arkansas

    6 2 1 1 1

    California

    46 19 6 9 11

    Colorado

    8 5 1 1 1

    Connecticut

    4 4 (3) (3) (3)

    Delaware

    2 1 (3) 1 (3)

    District of Columbia

    4 2 1 1 1

    Florida

    62 16 7 8 31

    Georgia

    41 14 6 10 10

    Hawaii

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Idaho

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Illinois

    19 13 1 3 2

    Indiana

    12 4 1 4 2

    Iowa

    2 1 (3) 1 (3)

    Kansas

    2 (3) (3) 1 (3)

    Kentucky

    5 3 1 (3) 1

    Louisiana

    15 4 2 6 4

    Maine

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    32 15 4 8 5

    Massachusetts

    8 5 1 1 1

    Michigan

    18 8 1 7 2

    Minnesota

    4 2 (3) (3) 1

    Mississippi

    11 4 1 3 2

    Missouri

    8 2 2 3 1

    Montana

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Nevada

    5 2 1 1 1

    New Hampshire

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    New Jersey

    18 8 1 3 6

    New Mexico

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    New York

    51 24 6 13 8

    North Carolina

    27 11 3 5 8

    North Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Ohio

    19 8 3 4 3

    Oklahoma

    3 2 (3) (3) 2

    Oregon

    2 1 1 (3) 1

    Pennsylvania

    19 6 2 4 6

    Rhode Island

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3)

    South Carolina

    20 9 1 5 5

    South Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Tennessee

    18 8 2 5 3

    Texas

    70 39 7 10 13

    Utah

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    30 13 3 6 7

    Washington

    6 3 1 2 (3)

    West Virginia

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Wisconsin

    6 2 1 2 1

    Wyoming

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Asian

    Alabama

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Alaska

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Arizona

    3 2 (3) 1 (3)

    Arkansas

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    California

    100 62 11 12 15

    Colorado

    2 1 (3) (3) 1

    Connecticut

    3 2 1 (3) (3)

    Delaware

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    District of Columbia

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Florida

    8 4 (3) 1 3

    Georgia

    6 3 2 (3) 1

    Hawaii

    10 6 1 2 1

    Idaho

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Illinois

    12 9 1 1 2

    Indiana

    2 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Iowa

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Kansas

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Kentucky

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Louisiana

    2 1 (3) (3) 1

    Maine

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    9 5 1 1 1

    Massachusetts

    9 6 1 1 (3)

    Michigan

    7 5 1 1 (3)

    Minnesota

    4 2 (3) 1 1

    Mississippi

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Missouri

    2 1 (3) 1 1

    Montana

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nevada

    4 2 1 1 (3)

    New Hampshire

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    New Jersey

    14 10 3 1 (3)

    New Mexico

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    New York

    18 11 3 3 2

    North Carolina

    4 2 1 (3) 1

    North Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Ohio

    2 2 (3) (3) (3)

    Oklahoma

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Oregon

    3 (3) (3) 1 1

    Pennsylvania

    5 4 (3) (3) (3)

    Rhode Island

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    South Carolina

    2 2 (3) (3) (3)

    South Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Tennessee

    3 3 (3) (3) (3)

    Texas

    22 15 2 2 3

    Utah

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    12 8 1 1 2

    Washington

    13 10 1 (3) 1

    West Virginia

    (4) (4) (4) (4) (4)

    Wisconsin

    4 3 (3) (3) 1

    Wyoming

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Alaska

    2 1 (3) 1 (3)

    Arizona

    25 13 3 4 4

    Arkansas

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    California

    196 94 24 47 31

    Colorado

    15 9 1 3 2

    Connecticut

    11 4 1 3 2

    Delaware

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    District of Columbia

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Florida

    116 39 12 9 55

    Georgia

    9 4 1 1 3

    Hawaii

    2 1 (3) 1 (3)

    Idaho

    3 1 1 1 1

    Illinois

    40 20 3 7 10

    Indiana

    6 2 1 2 1

    Iowa

    3 1 1 1 (3)

    Kansas

    6 3 (3) (3) 1

    Kentucky

    3 1 1 1 (3)

    Louisiana

    4 2 1 1 1

    Maine

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    6 3 1 1 2

    Massachusetts

    8 5 1 2 1

    Michigan

    9 5 (3) 4 (3)

    Minnesota

    7 5 1 (3) 1

    Mississippi

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Missouri

    2 2 (3) 1 (3)

    Montana

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    2 1 (3) (3) 1

    Nevada

    11 5 1 2 2

    New Hampshire

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    New Jersey

    19 10 3 1 5

    New Mexico

    9 4 1 2 2

    New York

    41 29 5 2 5

    North Carolina

    10 5 (3) 2 3

    North Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Ohio

    6 3 1 1 1

    Oklahoma

    8 5 1 1 2

    Oregon

    8 4 1 2 1

    Pennsylvania

    10 4 2 1 2

    Rhode Island

    3 1 1 (3) 1

    South Carolina

    4 2 1 1 1

    South Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Tennessee

    4 3 (3) 1 (3)

    Texas

    137 76 16 21 24

    Utah

    6 3 1 1 1

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    10 6 1 1 2

    Washington

    16 6 2 3 4

    West Virginia

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Wisconsin

    7 2 2 1 2

    Wyoming

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes maternity or paternity leave and other family obligations.
    (2) Includes labor disputes, bad weather, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.
    (4) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 25. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2017 annual averages
    Table 25. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Total
    unemployed
    Job losers and people who completed
    temporary jobs
    Job leavers Reentrants New entrants
    Total On temporary
    layoff

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    94 45 5 8 28 13

    Alaska

    28 15 4 4 7 2

    Arizona

    155 66 17 19 52 18

    Arkansas

    50 24 8 6 16 3

    California

    920 447 144 90 266 118

    Colorado

    88 39 7 13 27 8

    Connecticut

    94 52 12 8 28 6

    Delaware

    23 11 3 3 7 2

    District of Columbia

    25 11 2 2 10 2

    Florida

    415 196 36 49 125 44

    Georgia

    236 104 20 30 74 28

    Hawaii

    16 8 3 2 5 1

    Idaho

    27 10 5 5 10 2

    Illinois

    314 183 50 31 72 29

    Indiana

    119 59 16 15 35 10

    Iowa

    54 28 13 9 15 3

    Kansas

    53 27 8 7 16 3

    Kentucky

    107 54 19 17 29 8

    Louisiana

    108 57 13 9 32 10

    Maine

    23 10 4 3 7 3

    Maryland

    136 64 15 17 39 16

    Massachusetts

    143 78 19 13 40 12

    Michigan

    228 110 35 27 69 21

    Minnesota

    106 65 28 6 26 8

    Mississippi

    65 26 8 7 22 11

    Missouri

    114 67 26 16 25 6

    Montana

    21 10 5 3 7 1

    Nebraska

    29 13 5 4 9 2

    Nevada

    73 39 10 12 15 7

    New Hampshire

    21 11 3 2 6 2

    New Jersey

    208 102 23 23 63 21

    New Mexico

    57 26 7 7 18 6

    New York

    452 217 55 38 142 55

    North Carolina

    221 106 19 21 69 24

    North Dakota

    11 5 3 2 3 1

    Ohio

    291 140 46 21 101 29

    Oklahoma

    80 35 6 14 22 9

    Oregon

    86 40 14 13 26 6

    Pennsylvania

    308 164 66 26 91 27

    Rhode Island

    25 15 5 2 6 2

    South Carolina

    100 46 12 11 34 9

    South Dakota

    17 8 3 2 5 1

    Tennessee

    120 52 17 20 38 9

    Texas

    584 292 57 75 173 45

    Utah

    53 27 8 6 17 3

    Vermont

    11 5 2 2 3 1

    Virginia

    160 69 17 22 51 18

    Washington

    173 80 26 18 59 16

    West Virginia

    41 21 7 4 11 4

    Wisconsin

    100 52 19 13 29 6

    Wyoming

    12 6 2 2 3 1

    Men

    Alabama

    50 27 4 5 11 7

    Alaska

    18 10 3 2 4 1

    Arizona

    73 37 8 5 22 9

    Arkansas

    28 15 5 4 7 1

    California

    476 252 79 43 122 58

    Colorado

    52 24 5 7 14 6

    Connecticut

    51 32 8 5 10 4

    Delaware

    12 7 2 1 3 1

    District of Columbia

    12 6 1 1 5 1

    Florida

    199 103 17 23 55 19

    Georgia

    123 63 10 17 29 15

    Hawaii

    9 5 3 1 2 1

    Idaho

    14 7 3 3 5 (1)

    Illinois

    170 108 31 13 33 15

    Indiana

    67 36 10 8 17 6

    Iowa

    32 18 9 3 9 2

    Kansas

    32 17 4 4 10 1

    Kentucky

    61 34 11 7 15 4

    Louisiana

    65 39 10 5 16 5

    Maine

    13 7 3 2 3 2

    Maryland

    68 35 7 8 16 10

    Massachusetts

    79 47 9 7 20 5

    Michigan

    116 67 22 12 32 6

    Minnesota

    67 41 18 5 15 6

    Mississippi

    34 15 5 3 9 8

    Missouri

    68 41 13 12 11 4

    Montana

    12 7 4 2 3 (1)

    Nebraska

    17 9 3 2 4 1

    Nevada

    44 26 8 6 7 4

    New Hampshire

    10 6 2 1 3 1

    New Jersey

    106 58 13 9 25 13

    New Mexico

    33 17 4 3 9 4

    New York

    239 127 32 17 64 31

    North Carolina

    114 57 11 14 33 10

    North Dakota

    6 3 2 1 2 (1)

    Ohio

    161 86 26 11 49 15

    Oklahoma

    41 22 3 6 10 3

    Oregon

    48 23 7 7 12 5

    Pennsylvania

    175 104 41 11 44 16

    Rhode Island

    16 10 3 2 3 1

    South Carolina

    54 28 5 5 16 5

    South Dakota

    9 5 2 1 2 1

    Tennessee

    63 29 10 10 19 6

    Texas

    315 175 36 36 81 23

    Utah

    26 16 3 2 7 1

    Vermont

    6 3 2 1 1 (1)

    Virginia

    82 40 7 13 20 9

    Washington

    96 49 15 8 30 8

    West Virginia

    24 15 5 2 5 2

    Wisconsin

    57 32 13 5 16 4

    Wyoming

    7 4 1 1 2 (1)

    Women

    Alabama

    44 19 2 3 17 6

    Alaska

    11 5 2 2 3 1

    Arizona

    82 29 9 14 31 9

    Arkansas

    22 9 3 2 9 2

    California

    444 194 65 47 144 60

    Colorado

    36 15 2 6 13 2

    Connecticut

    42 20 4 3 17 2

    Delaware

    11 4 1 2 4 1

    District of Columbia

    13 5 1 1 5 1

    Florida

    216 94 19 26 70 26

    Georgia

    113 41 10 13 45 13

    Hawaii

    7 3 1 1 3 1

    Idaho

    13 4 2 3 5 1

    Illinois

    144 75 19 18 38 14

    Indiana

    51 23 6 7 18 3

    Iowa

    22 10 3 5 6 1

    Kansas

    21 10 4 3 6 2

    Kentucky

    47 20 8 9 13 4

    Louisiana

    43 18 3 5 16 5

    Maine

    10 4 1 1 4 1

    Maryland

    68 29 8 9 24 6

    Massachusetts

    64 31 10 6 20 6

    Michigan

    112 43 13 16 38 15

    Minnesota

    39 24 10 1 11 2

    Mississippi

    32 11 3 4 13 3

    Missouri

    47 26 12 5 14 2

    Montana

    9 3 1 2 3 1

    Nebraska

    11 4 1 2 5 1

    Nevada

    29 12 3 5 8 3

    New Hampshire

    10 5 1 1 3 1

    New Jersey

    102 43 10 13 38 8

    New Mexico

    24 10 3 4 9 2

    New York

    214 90 23 21 78 24

    North Carolina

    107 49 8 8 36 14

    North Dakota

    4 2 1 1 1 (1)

    Ohio

    130 54 20 10 52 14

    Oklahoma

    39 13 3 8 12 6

    Oregon

    38 17 7 6 14 1

    Pennsylvania

    133 60 25 15 46 11

    Rhode Island

    9 5 2 1 2 (1)

    South Carolina

    46 19 6 6 17 4

    South Dakota

    8 3 1 1 3 1

    Tennessee

    57 24 7 10 19 3

    Texas

    269 117 22 39 92 22

    Utah

    27 11 4 3 10 2

    Vermont

    5 2 1 1 1 (1)

    Virginia

    78 30 11 8 31 10

    Washington

    77 31 11 9 29 8

    West Virginia

    17 6 2 2 7 2

    Wisconsin

    43 21 7 8 13 1

    Wyoming

    5 2 1 1 2 (1)

    White

    Alabama

    49 23 4 4 15 5

    Alaska

    12 6 2 2 4 1

    Arizona

    121 54 12 15 39 13

    Arkansas

    35 18 6 5 10 2

    California

    661 334 119 60 187 80

    Colorado

    70 33 5 12 20 6

    Connecticut

    78 45 11 7 21 6

    Delaware

    12 6 1 2 4 1

    District of Columbia

    4 2 (1) 1 1 (1)

    Florida

    280 138 27 30 85 28

    Georgia

    102 48 12 16 34 5

    Hawaii

    3 1 1 1 1 (1)

    Idaho

    25 10 4 5 9 1

    Illinois

    220 134 41 23 45 17

    Indiana

    92 44 15 14 27 7

    Iowa

    46 25 11 8 11 3

    Kansas

    38 19 7 5 11 2

    Kentucky

    89 44 18 13 24 7

    Louisiana

    47 25 7 5 13 4

    Maine

    21 10 4 3 6 2

    Maryland

    60 26 7 9 18 8

    Massachusetts

    107 61 17 8 30 8

    Michigan

    160 80 26 23 43 14

    Minnesota

    80 51 24 4 20 4

    Mississippi

    29 14 5 4 8 3

    Missouri

    86 51 22 14 17 4

    Montana

    17 9 5 2 5 1

    Nebraska

    24 11 4 3 8 2

    Nevada

    50 25 8 10 11 4

    New Hampshire

    18 10 3 2 4 1

    New Jersey

    127 65 19 14 36 12

    New Mexico

    41 20 5 6 12 3

    New York

    281 138 43 22 90 31

    North Carolina

    132 64 14 15 38 15

    North Dakota

    8 4 3 1 2 (1)

    Ohio

    212 110 37 18 64 20

    Oklahoma

    50 23 5 9 13 5

    Oregon

    70 34 13 10 21 5

    Pennsylvania

    232 125 55 21 69 17

    Rhode Island

    20 12 4 2 4 1

    South Carolina

    51 26 8 6 17 3

    South Dakota

    9 5 2 1 2 1

    Tennessee

    82 34 14 15 27 6

    Texas

    417 209 47 57 116 36

    Utah

    45 23 7 5 14 3

    Vermont

    10 5 2 2 2 1

    Virginia

    89 38 12 14 30 8

    Washington

    132 65 23 12 45 9

    West Virginia

    37 20 7 4 10 4

    Wisconsin

    78 42 16 10 23 2

    Wyoming

    11 5 2 2 3 1

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    41 20 1 3 13 6

    Alaska

    2 1 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    Arizona

    16 5 1 1 7 2

    Arkansas

    11 6 2 (1) 4 1

    California

    81 37 5 9 27 9

    Connecticut

    12 5 1 2 5 (1)

    Delaware

    9 4 1 1 3 1

    District of Columbia

    19 8 1 1 8 2

    Florida

    115 51 7 17 36 11

    Georgia

    123 53 7 14 36 20

    Illinois

    71 36 5 6 21 8

    Indiana

    23 14 1 1 6 2

    Kansas

    9 5 1 1 3 (1)

    Kentucky

    15 8 1 2 4 1

    Louisiana

    56 30 5 4 18 4

    Maryland

    61 30 4 8 16 7

    Massachusetts

    24 14 2 3 4 3

    Michigan

    57 25 6 4 22 7

    Minnesota

    12 6 1 2 3 1

    Mississippi

    34 11 3 3 13 8

    Missouri

    22 12 2 2 6 1

    Nevada

    12 7 (1) 1 3 1

    New Jersey

    52 26 4 3 16 7

    New Mexico

    2 1 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    New York

    121 53 7 14 37 18

    North Carolina

    75 37 5 5 27 7

    Ohio

    60 23 8 2 26 9

    Oklahoma

    9 3 (1) 1 4 1

    Pennsylvania

    56 30 8 5 15 7

    Rhode Island

    3 2 1 (1) 1 (1)

    South Carolina

    48 20 3 5 16 6

    Tennessee

    33 16 3 5 8 3

    Texas

    121 62 6 10 43 6

    Virginia

    52 24 4 6 16 7

    Washington

    8 2 (1) 1 3 2

    West Virginia

    2 1 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    Wisconsin

    15 7 2 3 5 1

    Asian

    Alaska

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Arizona

    6 3 (1) (1) 1 2

    California

    113 45 9 13 33 22

    Connecticut

    3 1 (1) (1) 2 (1)

    Delaware

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

    District of Columbia

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Florida

    9 3 (1) 2 3 (1)

    Georgia

    6 2 (1) (1) 2 2

    Hawaii

    5 2 1 (1) 2 (1)

    Illinois

    14 9 3 1 3 1

    Louisiana

    2 1 (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Maryland

    9 5 2 1 2 1

    Massachusetts

    8 1 (1) 1 5 (1)

    Michigan

    4 1 (1) (1) 3 (1)

    Minnesota

    6 4 1 (1) 2 (1)

    Nevada

    5 3 1 (1) 1 (1)

    New Jersey

    24 10 1 3 10 2

    New York

    34 18 3 3 8 5

    North Carolina

    3 1 (1) (1) 1 1

    Ohio

    5 1 (1) (1) 4 (1)

    Oregon

    2 1 (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Pennsylvania

    8 6 1 (1) (1) 2

    Texas

    18 8 2 4 5 1

    Virginia

    9 4 1 1 2 2

    Washington

    15 4 1 3 5 2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    2 1 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    Alaska

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Arizona

    63 30 7 9 17 7

    Arkansas

    2 1 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    California

    399 195 81 31 116 57

    Colorado

    20 8 2 6 4 2

    Connecticut

    25 12 1 1 11 2

    Delaware

    2 1 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    District of Columbia

    1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Florida

    117 64 11 8 32 13

    Georgia

    16 6 3 1 8 1

    Hawaii

    2 1 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    Idaho

    5 2 1 1 2 (1)

    Illinois

    52 29 9 8 10 6

    Indiana

    9 5 2 1 2 1

    Iowa

    8 5 3 1 1 1

    Kansas

    7 4 (1) 1 2 1

    Kentucky

    4 (1) (1) 2 1 1

    Louisiana

    4 3 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    Maryland

    16 7 4 3 5 1

    Massachusetts

    25 14 4 3 7 2

    Michigan

    15 8 4 2 3 1

    Minnesota

    8 5 3 1 2 1

    Missouri

    6 4 2 (1) 1 1

    Montana

    1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Nebraska

    6 2 1 1 3 (1)

    Nevada

    23 12 4 3 4 3

    New Jersey

    40 21 5 6 10 2

    New Mexico

    26 13 3 3 7 2

    New York

    91 39 9 4 38 10

    North Carolina

    24 14 4 3 5 3

    Ohio

    15 9 5 (1) 3 2

    Oklahoma

    9 4 1 2 2 1

    Oregon

    13 6 3 2 5 1

    Pennsylvania

    28 14 5 4 7 3

    Rhode Island

    5 3 1 (1) 2 (1)

    South Carolina

    4 2 1 1 1 (1)

    Tennessee

    4 2 1 1 1 (1)

    Texas

    230 114 25 27 67 21

    Utah

    11 6 2 2 2 1

    Virginia

    18 6 3 5 6 1

    Washington

    25 13 8 1 9 3

    Wisconsin

    10 6 1 1 3 (1)

    Wyoming

    2 1 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 26. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2017 annual averages
    Table 26. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2017 annual averages
    Population group
    and state
    Thousands of people Weeks
    Total
    unemployed
    Less than
    5 weeks
    5 to 14
    weeks
    15 weeks or more Mean
    duration
    Median
    duration
    Total 15 to 26
    weeks
    27 weeks or more
    Total 27 to 51
    weeks
    52 weeks or more

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    94 27 28 38 15 23 12 11 23.5 10.7

    Alaska

    28 10 8 11 4 6 3 4 21.5 9.0

    Arizona

    155 53 45 57 21 36 15 22 22.8 9.5

    Arkansas

    50 20 15 15 7 8 3 5 17.1 8.0

    California

    920 304 262 355 126 229 82 147 26.4 9.9

    Colorado

    88 38 20 29 8 21 7 14 27.1 7.5

    Connecticut

    94 25 28 41 15 25 9 16 29.4 12.0

    Delaware

    23 6 8 10 4 6 2 3 24.8 11.6

    District of Columbia

    25 5 6 14 4 9 3 7 37.1 18.0

    Florida

    415 125 107 182 55 127 38 89 31.1 11.5

    Georgia

    236 65 62 109 41 68 32 35 27.3 12.9

    Hawaii

    16 6 5 5 2 3 1 2 19.9 8.5

    Idaho

    27 13 8 6 3 3 1 2 15.0 4.9

    Illinois

    314 95 84 135 52 83 30 53 26.0 11.3

    Indiana

    119 43 40 36 15 20 7 13 20.0 8.0

    Iowa

    54 18 17 18 10 8 5 3 14.3 8.9

    Kansas

    53 22 15 16 6 10 4 6 21.7 7.0

    Kentucky

    107 35 33 39 13 26 9 17 24.5 9.4

    Louisiana

    108 34 30 45 16 29 13 16 23.8 11.0

    Maine

    23 9 7 6 3 3 2 2 18.0 7.4

    Maryland

    136 37 34 65 20 45 20 25 27.5 13.4

    Massachusetts

    143 39 42 62 25 37 13 24 27.9 11.9

    Michigan

    228 79 75 74 28 45 20 26 21.0 8.6

    Minnesota

    106 39 39 28 14 13 5 8 15.5 7.8

    Mississippi

    65 20 16 29 9 19 8 12 25.7 11.6

    Missouri

    114 44 34 37 18 19 9 10 16.5 7.8

    Montana

    21 8 7 7 3 4 2 2 21.1 7.9

    Nebraska

    29 12 8 8 4 5 1 3 20.4 6.8

    Nevada

    73 26 21 27 11 15 6 9 23.0 8.8

    New Hampshire

    21 8 6 7 3 4 2 2 20.0 8.6

    New Jersey

    208 55 55 97 31 66 19 48 35.7 13.1

    New Mexico

    57 17 17 23 8 15 5 10 26.2 10.0

    New York

    452 125 134 194 63 131 41 90 31.2 11.4

    North Carolina

    221 72 60 89 34 55 18 37 27.9 10.4

    North Dakota

    11 4 4 3 1 1 (1) 1 17.1 7.3

    Ohio

    291 102 82 108 47 61 26 35 21.1 9.4

    Oklahoma

    80 28 24 29 13 16 7 9 18.8 9.0

    Oregon

    86 34 23 29 12 17 6 11 22.1 8.1

    Pennsylvania

    308 93 83 132 57 75 25 49 25.2 11.5

    Rhode Island

    25 8 8 9 3 6 1 5 27.7 9.7

    South Carolina

    100 28 29 43 14 29 11 18 25.2 12.1

    South Dakota

    17 7 5 5 3 3 1 2 21.3 8.3

    Tennessee

    120 46 37 37 16 21 9 13 17.7 8.0

    Texas

    584 206 166 212 79 132 53 79 22.5 9.2

    Utah

    53 21 14 18 6 12 7 5 18.1 7.8

    Vermont

    11 4 3 3 1 2 (1) 2 24.0 8.0

    Virginia

    160 55 53 53 23 30 8 22 22.6 8.8

    Washington

    173 56 57 61 28 33 14 18 21.4 9.9

    West Virginia

    41 12 12 17 7 10 5 4 21.6 10.8

    Wisconsin

    100 33 32 35 13 22 9 13 23.8 9.1

    Wyoming

    12 5 4 4 2 2 1 1 17.5 8.4

    Men

    Alabama

    50 16 15 19 7 12 5 7 25.2 9.5

    Alaska

    18 6 4 8 3 4 2 2 20.2 9.9

    Arizona

    73 25 22 26 12 14 5 9 23.5 9.5

    Arkansas

    28 11 9 9 4 5 1 3 18.4 8.3

    California

    476 161 137 178 60 118 35 83 28.5 9.4

    Colorado

    52 24 10 17 4 13 4 9 30.1 7.0

    Connecticut

    51 15 15 21 9 13 6 7 25.5 10.7

    Delaware

    12 4 4 4 2 2 1 1 21.8 10.5

    District of Columbia

    12 3 3 7 2 4 1 3 37.7 16.1

    Florida

    199 61 54 84 25 59 15 45 33.3 11.2

    Georgia

    123 36 32 55 24 31 17 14 22.7 12.3

    Hawaii

    9 4 2 3 1 2 1 1 23.9 9.0

    Idaho

    14 7 4 3 2 1 1 1 14.9 6.0

    Illinois

    170 48 48 74 29 45 17 28 26.0 12.1

    Indiana

    67 24 22 21 7 14 6 8 20.3 8.3

    Iowa

    32 9 10 13 7 6 4 2 17.2 10.9

    Kansas

    32 13 9 10 3 7 2 4 21.2 7.0

    Kentucky

    61 18 19 23 7 16 5 11 26.9 10.1

    Louisiana

    65 20 16 30 10 20 8 11 25.4 12.5

    Maine

    13 5 4 3 2 1 (1) 1 17.9 6.7

    Maryland

    68 17 16 35 10 25 9 16 29.1 16.2

    Massachusetts

    79 20 23 35 14 21 6 15 29.7 12.5

    Michigan

    116 38 38 40 14 26 13 13 22.7 8.8

    Minnesota

    67 24 24 19 11 8 4 4 16.1 8.1

    Mississippi

    34 11 8 15 6 9 4 5 23.0 11.7

    Missouri

    68 25 22 21 11 10 4 5 16.6 8.1

    Montana

    12 4 4 3 2 2 1 1 17.6 7.2

    Nebraska

    17 7 6 4 2 2 (1) 2 21.9 7.1

    Nevada

    44 15 12 16 7 10 5 5 20.6 8.8

    New Hampshire

    10 4 3 4 2 3 1 1 22.4 9.7

    New Jersey

    106 28 30 48 17 31 10 21 29.5 12.7

    New Mexico

    33 11 10 12 4 8 3 5 23.6 9.4

    New York

    239 60 72 107 32 75 26 49 30.4 12.2

    North Carolina

    114 38 33 44 20 24 8 16 27.0 10.3

    North Dakota

    6 2 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 15.4 7.9

    Ohio

    161 52 41 68 28 40 14 26 25.0 10.4

    Oklahoma

    41 13 12 16 7 9 4 5 22.4 10.1

    Oregon

    48 19 11 18 7 11 3 8 26.9 8.7

    Pennsylvania

    175 54 46 74 34 41 12 28 25.6 11.0

    Rhode Island

    16 5 5 7 2 5 1 4 29.8 10.7

    South Carolina

    54 14 16 24 8 16 6 10 25.7 12.4

    South Dakota

    9 3 2 3 2 2 (1) 1 24.9 9.3

    Tennessee

    63 25 18 20 9 11 5 7 17.4 7.8

    Texas

    315 107 87 121 44 77 35 42 21.3 9.7

    Utah

    26 10 6 10 4 6 3 3 20.7 9.1

    Vermont

    6 2 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 25.2 8.0

    Virginia

    82 27 24 32 13 19 5 14 26.5 10.0

    Washington

    96 27 32 37 17 20 7 12 22.5 10.8

    West Virginia

    24 7 8 9 4 5 3 2 22.3 10.3

    Wisconsin

    57 18 20 19 8 11 3 7 24.3 9.0

    Wyoming

    7 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 16.9 7.9

    Women

    Alabama

    44 11 13 19 8 11 7 4 21.5 12.4

    Alaska

    11 4 4 3 1 2 1 2 23.8 7.8

    Arizona

    82 27 23 32 9 23 9 13 22.2 9.6

    Arkansas

    22 9 6 7 4 3 1 2 15.5 7.6

    California

    444 143 125 177 65 111 47 64 24.1 10.5

    Colorado

    36 14 10 11 3 8 4 5 22.8 8.0

    Connecticut

    42 10 13 19 7 13 4 9 34.2 13.2

    Delaware

    11 2 4 5 2 4 1 2 28.0 12.8

    District of Columbia

    13 2 3 7 2 5 2 4 36.6 20.1

    Florida

    216 64 54 97 30 68 24 44 29.1 11.9

    Georgia

    113 30 29 54 17 37 15 21 32.3 13.6

    Hawaii

    7 3 3 2 1 1 (1) 1 14.8 7.9

    Idaho

    13 6 4 3 1 1 1 1 15.2 4.5

    Illinois

    144 47 37 61 22 38 13 25 25.9 10.2

    Indiana

    51 20 18 14 8 6 1 5 19.6 7.8

    Iowa

    22 9 8 5 3 2 1 1 10.3 6.5

    Kansas

    21 9 6 6 3 3 2 2 22.4 7.1

    Kentucky

    47 17 14 16 6 9 4 5 21.3 8.4

    Louisiana

    43 14 14 16 6 10 5 5 21.4 9.7

    Maine

    10 4 3 3 1 2 1 1 18.2 8.1

    Maryland

    68 21 18 29 9 20 11 9 25.9 12.1

    Massachusetts

    64 19 19 27 11 16 7 9 25.6 11.0

    Michigan

    112 41 37 33 14 19 6 13 19.3 8.3

    Minnesota

    39 15 15 9 4 5 2 4 14.5 7.4

    Mississippi

    32 10 8 14 4 10 4 7 28.5 11.6

    Missouri

    47 19 11 16 7 9 5 4 16.2 7.3

    Montana

    9 3 3 3 1 2 1 1 25.7 8.8

    Nebraska

    11 5 2 4 2 2 1 1 18.1 6.1

    Nevada

    29 10 9 10 5 5 1 4 26.6 8.8

    New Hampshire

    10 4 4 3 1 2 1 1 17.7 8.0

    New Jersey

    102 28 25 50 14 35 8 27 42.1 13.7

    New Mexico

    24 7 7 11 3 7 2 5 29.6 11.3

    New York

    214 65 62 87 31 56 16 40 32.1 10.6

    North Carolina

    107 35 27 46 14 31 11 21 28.9 10.5

    North Dakota

    4 2 1 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 19.4 6.5

    Ohio

    130 50 40 40 19 20 12 9 16.2 8.1

    Oklahoma

    39 14 12 13 6 7 3 4 15.0 7.8

    Oregon

    38 15 12 11 5 6 3 3 16.2 7.8

    Pennsylvania

    133 39 37 58 23 34 13 21 24.6 12.1

    Rhode Island

    9 3 3 3 1 1 (1) 1 23.8 8.2

    South Carolina

    46 13 13 19 7 13 5 8 24.7 11.6

    South Dakota

    8 3 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 17.3 7.3

    Tennessee

    57 21 18 17 7 10 4 6 18.0 8.2

    Texas

    269 99 79 91 36 55 19 37 23.9 8.7

    Utah

    27 11 8 8 2 5 4 2 15.6 6.9

    Vermont

    5 2 1 2 1 1 (1) 1 22.6 8.1

    Virginia

    78 28 29 21 10 11 3 8 18.5 7.8

    Washington

    77 28 25 24 11 13 7 6 20.0 8.8

    West Virginia

    17 5 4 7 3 4 2 2 20.5 11.7

    Wisconsin

    43 16 12 16 5 12 6 6 23.0 9.4

    Wyoming

    5 2 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 18.3 9.3

    White

    Alabama

    49 15 14 19 7 13 7 6 23.4 10.1

    Alaska

    12 5 3 4 2 2 1 1 20.3 8.1

    Arizona

    121 43 35 44 16 28 14 14 21.7 9.1

    Arkansas

    35 14 11 11 5 6 2 4 18.1 7.9

    California

    661 231 188 243 84 159 60 99 25.8 9.3

    Colorado

    70 31 16 23 6 17 6 11 22.6 7.1

    Connecticut

    78 21 23 34 13 21 8 13 27.7 12.2

    Delaware

    12 3 4 5 2 4 1 2 26.6 12.2

    District of Columbia

    4 2 1 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 18.4 7.6

    Florida

    280 89 70 121 35 86 27 59 30.4 11.0

    Georgia

    102 29 29 44 16 28 12 16 26.5 11.8

    Hawaii

    3 2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 12.8 4.2

    Idaho

    25 12 8 6 3 3 1 2 15.3 5.3

    Illinois

    220 73 59 88 34 54 18 36 24.5 9.9

    Indiana

    92 38 31 24 10 14 5 9 19.6 6.8

    Iowa

    46 16 14 16 9 7 5 2 14.6 9.2

    Kansas

    38 16 10 12 4 8 3 5 24.8 7.1

    Kentucky

    89 28 28 32 11 21 8 13 22.4 9.4

    Louisiana

    47 16 12 18 6 12 5 7 23.2 10.2

    Maine

    21 9 7 6 3 3 2 2 16.5 7.2

    Maryland

    60 17 17 26 8 18 6 12 26.4 12.0

    Massachusetts

    107 32 34 42 18 24 7 17 28.0 9.8

    Michigan

    160 58 57 44 19 26 12 13 18.1 7.8

    Minnesota

    80 28 30 22 12 11 4 6 16.6 8.3

    Mississippi

    29 11 7 11 4 6 2 4 19.4 9.1

    Missouri

    86 33 26 27 13 14 5 9 17.1 7.7

    Montana

    17 6 6 5 2 3 1 1 18.2 7.7

    Nebraska

    24 10 7 7 3 4 1 3 20.3 6.9

    Nevada

    50 17 16 17 8 9 4 6 22.0 8.7

    New Hampshire

    18 7 5 6 2 4 2 2 20.2 8.8

    New Jersey

    127 37 35 55 18 37 11 26 31.9 11.6

    New Mexico

    41 13 13 15 6 9 2 7 25.6 9.3

    New York

    281 82 86 113 35 78 24 54 28.9 10.4

    North Carolina

    132 46 38 48 20 29 12 17 26.3 9.3

    North Dakota

    8 3 3 2 1 1 (1) 1 17.4 6.9

    Ohio

    212 79 63 70 31 40 16 23 20.0 8.5

    Oklahoma

    50 17 15 18 9 10 6 4 19.2 9.0

    Oregon

    70 29 18 23 10 13 5 8 21.9 8.0

    Pennsylvania

    232 74 65 93 41 52 19 34 24.2 10.5

    Rhode Island

    20 7 6 8 3 5 1 4 27.3 9.1

    South Carolina

    51 15 15 21 5 15 6 9 25.7 10.7

    South Dakota

    9 4 3 2 1 1 (1) (1) 14.3 4.9

    Tennessee

    82 31 24 27 11 16 7 10 18.9 8.4

    Texas

    417 150 122 145 54 91 38 54 22.1 8.9

    Utah

    45 18 12 15 5 9 5 4 17.6 7.5

    Vermont

    10 4 3 3 1 2 (1) 2 25.4 8.0

    Virginia

    89 36 29 25 12 13 6 7 17.3 7.1

    Washington

    132 44 45 43 17 26 9 17 22.9 9.5

    West Virginia

    37 12 11 15 6 9 5 4 21.0 10.5

    Wisconsin

    78 25 25 28 9 20 8 12 25.9 9.6

    Wyoming

    11 4 3 3 1 2 1 1 18.3 8.1

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    41 10 13 18 8 10 6 4 22.9 12.4

    Alaska

    2 (1) (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 29.7 23.9

    Arizona

    16 4 5 7 3 4 1 4 33.1 12.2

    Arkansas

    11 4 3 4 2 1 1 1 14.2 8.9

    California

    81 22 19 41 16 24 8 16 33.3 14.5

    Connecticut

    12 3 4 5 2 4 1 3 36.0 10.0

    Delaware

    9 2 3 3 1 2 1 1 21.1 10.9

    District of Columbia

    19 3 4 12 4 8 2 6 41.4 20.8

    Florida

    115 30 32 52 17 35 10 26 31.9 12.5

    Georgia

    123 32 30 62 24 38 20 18 26.5 14.5

    Illinois

    71 15 20 36 15 21 10 12 30.3 15.5

    Indiana

    23 5 7 11 5 6 2 4 22.6 13.6

    Kansas

    9 4 3 2 (1) 2 1 1 14.9 6.4

    Kentucky

    15 6 3 6 1 5 1 4 41.4 10.6

    Louisiana

    56 15 16 25 8 16 7 9 25.3 11.8

    Maryland

    61 14 15 32 10 22 13 10 29.7 16.4

    Massachusetts

    24 5 6 14 5 9 5 4 25.0 18.0

    Michigan

    57 16 16 26 9 16 5 12 30.5 12.7

    Minnesota

    12 7 3 2 1 1 1 (1) 9.9 4.2

    Mississippi

    34 8 9 17 5 12 5 7 31.3 14.9

    Missouri

    22 8 5 9 5 4 4 (1) 14.9 11.0

    Nevada

    12 4 2 6 2 4 1 3 30.3 15.3

    New Jersey

    52 10 13 29 10 19 5 14 39.4 17.9

    New Mexico

    2 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 26.2 13.8

    New York

    121 28 30 63 22 41 13 28 37.1 15.8

    North Carolina

    75 22 19 34 12 22 5 17 31.7 12.9

    Ohio

    60 16 15 29 13 16 6 10 26.1 13.7

    Oklahoma

    9 2 2 4 2 2 (1) 2 20.5 11.6

    Pennsylvania

    56 15 14 27 13 14 4 10 26.1 13.7

    Rhode Island

    3 (1) 1 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 34.8 13.6

    South Carolina

    48 12 13 22 9 13 5 8 24.7 13.6

    Tennessee

    33 13 11 9 5 4 2 2 14.9 7.4

    Texas

    121 38 32 51 19 32 11 21 24.9 11.0

    Virginia

    52 13 16 23 10 14 2 12 31.3 12.7

    Washington

    8 2 3 3 2 1 1 (1) 13.1 11.5

    West Virginia

    2 (1) 1 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 30.8 14.8

    Wisconsin

    15 6 4 5 2 3 2 1 15.2 6.5

    Asian

    Alaska

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 10.1 4.8

    Arizona

    6 1 2 3 1 2 (1) 2 36.3 19.6

    California

    113 28 38 48 16 31 7 24 28.6 11.5

    Connecticut

    3 1 1 2 1 1 (1) 1 46.1 13.4

    Delaware

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 60.7 16.9

    District of Columbia

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 42.3 20.0

    Florida

    9 2 2 4 2 3 1 2 36.9 15.1

    Georgia

    6 2 2 3 (1) 2 1 2 70.2 9.7

    Hawaii

    5 2 2 1 1 1 (1) 1 19.4 8.8

    Illinois

    14 4 4 6 1 5 2 3 25.0 11.1

    Louisiana

    2 (1) (1) 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 17.4 19.0

    Maryland

    9 3 1 5 1 4 2 2 28.4 20.4

    Massachusetts

    8 1 2 5 2 3 1 2 37.0 20.3

    Michigan

    4 2 1 1 (1) 1 1 (1) 15.5 6.0

    Minnesota

    6 2 1 3 1 2 (1) 1 20.8 9.9

    Nevada

    5 2 1 2 (1) 1 (1) 1 30.9 5.7

    New Jersey

    24 6 6 12 4 9 2 7 50.5 15.3

    New York

    34 8 10 16 6 10 5 5 30.7 12.5

    North Carolina

    3 1 1 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 35.8 10.5

    Ohio

    5 1 2 2 1 1 1 (1) 13.8 11.4

    Oregon

    2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 6.2 4.4

    Pennsylvania

    8 2 2 5 1 3 2 1 30.8 22.7

    Texas

    18 5 5 9 4 5 2 3 24.0 13.1

    Virginia

    9 3 4 2 (1) 1 (1) 1 17.1 6.7

    Washington

    15 4 4 7 5 2 2 1 19.5 13.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    2 1 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 9.4 4.4

    Alaska

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 22.7 10.0

    Arizona

    63 20 18 25 9 17 8 9 25.1 10.8

    Arkansas

    2 1 (1) 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 13.1 7.5

    California

    399 139 118 142 54 88 32 56 23.0 9.3

    Colorado

    20 9 5 7 2 4 3 2 16.2 8.0

    Connecticut

    25 6 5 15 4 10 5 5 34.2 20.9

    Delaware

    2 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 30.9 21.8

    District of Columbia

    1 (1) (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 22.9 11.9

    Florida

    117 38 32 47 16 30 8 23 27.9 10.1

    Georgia

    16 7 3 6 1 5 3 2 20.6 7.6

    Hawaii

    2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 8.0 7.5

    Idaho

    5 3 2 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 8.2 4.3

    Illinois

    52 17 15 20 9 11 6 5 20.2 10.0

    Indiana

    9 4 3 2 2 (1) (1) (1) 8.8 5.1

    Iowa

    8 3 3 2 1 (1) (1) (1) 9.7 7.0

    Kansas

    7 2 2 4 2 2 1 1 21.8 13.7

    Kentucky

    4 2 2 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 8.8 5.2

    Louisiana

    4 1 1 2 1 1 1 (1) 18.0 10.5

    Maryland

    16 8 4 4 2 2 2 (1) 12.2 4.4

    Massachusetts

    25 7 6 13 5 8 2 6 34.4 14.6

    Michigan

    15 5 6 4 2 2 1 2 22.0 8.1

    Minnesota

    8 4 4 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 7.8 7.3

    Missouri

    6 2 2 2 2 (1) (1) (1) 13.3 10.2

    Montana

    1 (1) 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 12.1 10.0

    Nebraska

    6 3 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 17.5 8.1

    Nevada

    23 9 8 6 3 3 1 2 19.3 7.7

    New Jersey

    40 11 11 17 5 12 4 8 30.5 11.7

    New Mexico

    26 8 9 9 3 6 2 4 23.8 9.2

    New York

    91 29 24 37 17 20 5 15 27.0 9.7

    North Carolina

    24 14 7 3 1 2 (1) 2 14.8 3.9

    Ohio

    15 7 5 3 1 2 1 1 11.9 6.4

    Oklahoma

    9 4 2 3 2 1 1 (1) 13.7 8.0

    Oregon

    13 6 4 4 2 2 1 2 18.0 6.3

    Pennsylvania

    28 8 8 12 7 5 2 3 22.2 12.7

    Rhode Island

    5 2 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 29.7 7.8

    South Carolina

    4 1 1 2 1 1 (1) 1 29.6 11.5

    Tennessee

    4 2 1 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 14.4 3.5

    Texas

    230 93 69 68 23 45 19 26 20.2 7.6

    Utah

    11 5 3 3 1 2 1 1 14.0 4.5

    Virginia

    18 7 7 4 2 2 1 (1) 12.8 6.6

    Washington

    25 11 9 6 3 2 (1) 2 16.1 6.6

    Wisconsin

    10 4 4 2 1 1 (1) 1 11.2 5.6

    Wyoming

    2 1 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 18.1 10.7

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

Appendixes

  • [+]Appendix A: Concepts and definitions for data derived from the Current Population Survey

    Appendix A: Concepts and definitions for data derived from the Current Population Survey

    Tables showing the labor force status include estimates of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and older, as well as data on the civilian labor force, labor force participation rates, employment, and unemployment rates. Population estimates are revised by the U.S. Census Bureau each year, and the revised estimates are incorporated into the Current Population Survey (CPS) labor force levels. This adjustment affects the estimates of labor force, employment, and unemployment levels, but it generally does not affect percentages, such as unemployment rates, labor force participation rates, or employment-population ratios. Thus, levels contained in this publication may not be comparable with levels published prior to or after 2017 in Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment.

    The concepts and definitions underlying the labor force data in this bulletin are as follows:

    Civilian noninstitutional population. This category comprises all people 16 years of age and older residing in the 50 States and the District of Columbia who are not inmates of institutions (for example, penal and mental facilities and homes for the aged) and who are not on active duty in the Armed Forces.

    Employed. These are all people who, during the reference week, (a) worked for least 1 hour as paid employees in their own business or profession or on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers in an enterprise operated by a member of the family, or (b) were not working but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because of a labor-management dispute, job training, vacation, illness, bad weather, childcare problems, maternity or paternity leave, or other family or personal reasons, whether or not they were paid for the time off or were seeking other jobs.

    Unemployed. Those in this category are all people who had no employment during the reference week, were available for work—except for temporary illness—and made specific efforts to find employment sometime during the 4-week period ending with the reference week. People who were waiting to be recalled to a job from which they had been laid off need not have been looking for work to be classified as unemployed.

    Duration of unemployment. This categorization represents the length of time (through the current reference week) that people classified as unemployed had been looking for work. For people who were laid off, the duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks they had been on layoff.

    Reason for unemployment. Unemployment is categorized according to the status of individuals at the time they began to look for work. People are divided into five major groups on the basis of their reason for unemployment: (1) job losers, comprising (a) people on temporary layoff, who have been given a date to return to work or who expect to return within 6 months (people on layoff need not be looking for work to qualify as unemployed), and (b) permanent job losers, whose employment ended involuntarily and who began looking for work; (2) job leavers, who quit or otherwise terminated their employment voluntarily and immediately began looking for work; (3) people who completed temporary jobs (included along with job losers in this publication), who began looking for work after their temporary jobs ended; (4) reentrants, who previously worked but were out of the labor force prior to beginning their job search; and (5) new entrants, who have never worked.

    Labor force. This group comprises all people classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described in the previous paragraph.

    Unemployment rate. The unemployment rate represents the number of unemployed people as a percentage of the labor force.

    Participation rate. This measure represents the proportion of the civilian noninstitutional population that is in the labor force.

    Employment–population ratio. This measure represents the proportion of the civilian noninstitutional population that is employed.

    Married, spouse present; and family. "Married, spouse present," applies to husband and wife if both were living in the same household, even if one is temporarily absent on business, on vacation, on a visit, in a hospital, etc. A family is defined as a group of two or more people residing together who are related by birth, marriage, or adoption; all such people are considered as members of one family. Families are classified either as married-couple families or as families maintained by women or men without spouses. A family maintained by a woman or a man is defined as a family in which the householder is either single, widowed, divorced, or married with the spouse absent.

    Occupation and industry. This information regarding the employed applies to the job held in the reference week. People with two or more jobs are classified as being in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours. The unemployed are classified according to their last job. The occupation and industry classification of CPS data is based on the coding systems used in Census 2000.

    Class of worker. The class-of-worker breakdown assigns workers to the following categories: private and government wage and salary workers, self-employed workers, and unpaid family workers. Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commissions, tips, or pay in kind from a private employer or from a government unit. Self-employed people are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession, trade, or farm. Only the unincorporated self-employed are included in the self-employed category in the class-of-worker typology. Self-employed people who respond that their businesses are incorporated are included among wage and salary workers because, technically, they are paid employees of a corporation. Unpaid family workers are people working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to whom they are related by birth or marriage.

    Hours of work. These statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the reference week. For example, people who normally work 40 hours a week but were off on the Columbus Day holiday would be reported as working 32 hours, even though they were paid for the holiday. For people working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the week; all the hours are credited to the major job.

    At work part time for economic reasons. Sometimes called "involuntary part time," this category refers to individuals who give an economic reason for working 1 to 34 hours during the reference week. Economic reasons include unfavorable business conditions, inability to find full-time work, and seasonal declines in demand. Those who usually work part time must indicate that they want and are available to work full time in order to be classified as at work part time for economic reasons.

    At work part time for noneconomic reasons. This group includes those people who usually work part time and were at work 1 to 34 hours during the reference week for a noneconomic reason. Some examples of noneconomic reasons are the following: illness or other medical limitations, childcare problems or other family or personal obligations, school or training, retirement or Social Security limits on earnings, and being in a job in which full-time work is less than 35 hours. The group also includes those who give an economic reason for usually working 1 to 34 hours but say they do not want to work full time or are unavailable for such work.

    Usual full- or part-time status. Data on people "at work" exclude people who were temporarily absent from a job and are therefore classified into the zero-hours-worked category, "with a job but not at work." These are people who were absent from their jobs for the entire reference week for such reasons as bad weather, childcare problems, maternity or paternity leave, vacation, illness, or involvement in a labor dispute. In order to differentiate a person's normal schedule from his or her activity during the reference week, people also are classified according to their usual full- or part-time status. In this context, full-time workers are those who usually work 35 or more hours (at all jobs combined). This group will include some individuals who worked less than 35 hours in the reference week for either economic or noneconomic reasons and those who are temporarily absent from work. Similarly, part-time workers are those who usually work less than 35 hours per week (at all jobs), regardless of the number of hours worked in the reference week. This group may include some individuals who actually worked at least 35 hours in the reference week, as well as those who were temporarily absent from work.

    White, Black or African American, Asian, and "other." These are terms used to describe the race of people. Included in the "other" group are people classified as American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN), as Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander (NHPI), as some other race (SOR), and within two or more race categories. Because of the relatively small sample size in most areas, data for "other" races are not published at this time. In the enumeration process, race is determined by the household respondent.

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. This category refers to people who identified themselves as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or of other Hispanic or Latino ethnicity or descent. People of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity may be of any race; thus, they are included in the White, Black or African American, and Asian population groups.

  • [+]Appendix B: Reliability of subnational estimates derived from the Current Population Survey

    Appendix B: Reliability of subnational estimates derived from the Current Population Survey

    The estimates published in Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment (GP) are based upon a sample of the population rather than a complete count. Therefore, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it had been possible to take a complete census using the same questionnaire and procedures that are used in the Current Population Survey (CPS). There are two types of errors in an estimate based on a sample survey: sampling error and nonsampling error. Tables B-2 through B-5 indicate the magnitude of the sampling error.

    Sampling variability. The standard error is primarily a measure of sampling variability—that is, the variation that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire population is surveyed. The sample estimate and its standard error enable one to construct confidence intervals: ranges that would include the average result of all possible samples with a known probability. For example, if all possible samples were selected, each of these samples were surveyed under essentially the same conditions by use of the same sample design, and an estimate and its estimated standard error were calculated from each sample, then the following would occur:

    1. Approximately 68 percent of the intervals from 1 standard error below the estimate to 1 standard error above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples.
    2. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals from 1.645 standard errors below the estimate to 1.645 standard errors above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples.
    3. Approximately 95 percent of the intervals from 2 standard errors below the estimate to 2 standard errors above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples.

    The error of a sample estimate varies inversely with the size of the sample and directly with the size of the estimate. Hence, an estimate for a subgroup constituting a small proportion of a population will tend to have a larger error relative to its size than will an estimate for a larger subgroup.

    Reliability standards

    The CPS sample design takes into consideration both national and state reliability. For the state data, a minimum reliability standard is set: an expected maximum coefficient of variation (CV) on the level of total unemployment of 8 percent annually. This CV is calculated with the assumption of a 6-percent unemployment rate. Because each state's sample design must meet the reliability standard, the CPS sampling rate differs by state. (The sampling rate is the proportion of all households that are selected for the sample.) Generally, the smaller the state population, the higher is the sampling rate.

    Publication standards for state CPS data

    To achieve comparability of the data for regions, divisions, and states, for publication purposes, a unique requirement for minimum levels for the labor force and for employment and unemployment was developed for each area. This requirement is based on the known differences in sampling rates among these areas. Before estimates are published for a specific category (such as Hispanic unemployment in a particular state), a predetermined "critical cell" must meet a 50-percent CV requirement. As a result of this requirement, minimum bases for publication have been developed for each area. Table B-1 lists the minimum necessary base for publication of data in each of the regions, divisions, and states.

    Estimates are not shown when they do not meet the minimum base for area listed in table B-1. In tables showing the labor force status of the population—that is, the number of employed and unemployed—publishability is determined by whether the labor force level exceeds the minimum base for unemployment in table B-1. If the labor force level is less than the unemployment minimum base, all data—labor force, employment, unemployment, and unemployment rate—are suppressed. In all other tables, the determining factor is whether the size of the base of the distribution exceeds the minimum base for employment or unemployment separately, depending on whether the table presents a distribution of employment or unemployment for the area or population subgroup. For example, in the table showing unemployed people by reason for unemployment, the entire line of data will be suppressed if the total unemployment is less than the minimum base for unemployment. If a subgroup appears in the table (such as a given gender or race), data for the subgroup also will be suppressed if the total for the reason in question does not meet the minimum base. Data are not published for any cell with a level of less than 500 people or less than 0.05 percent of the total for a given characteristic.

    Using the sampling error tables

    Tables B-2 through B-5 provide sampling errors for use in constructing 90-percent confidence intervals (approximately 1.645 standard errors) for major labor force characteristics. The sampling errors provided are approximations and thus indicate the order of magnitude of the sampling error rather than the precise amount of the possible error in an estimate. Illustrations on the use of these tables are provided next. In all cases, the computations present the estimated levels in thousands of people.

    Sampling error of an estimated number. Table B-5 shows that an estimate of 50,000 unemployed people in Iowa will have an absolute sampling error of 10,000, for a relative sampling error of 20 percent (10,000/50,000). In comparison, an estimate of 100,000 unemployed people in Iowa has an absolute sampling error of 15,000, yielding a relative sampling error of 15 percent (15,000/100,000). A statement that unemployment for a particular group is between 40,000 and 60,000 in the first instance, and between 85,000 and 115,000 in the second, can be made with approximately 90-percent confidence.

    The latter statement can be interpreted as follows: if one were to draw all possible samples, make an estimate from each sample (using the same methods and techniques), and construct an interval around each estimate (with the sampling errors shown in the tables), then 90 percent of the intervals would contain the average value of all possible samples.

    To convert a sampling error from 90-percent confidence, as displayed in the tables, to 68-percent confidence (1 standard error), multiply the sampling error shown in the tables by 0.63. To convert the sampling error from 90-percent to 95-percent confidence (approximately 2 standard errors), multiply the sampling error by 1.23. For the example given, the sampling error at 90-percent confidence is 10,000. At 68-percent confidence, the error would be about 6,300 (10,000 × 0.63). At 95-percent confidence, the error would be about 12,300 (10,000 × 1.23).

    Sampling error of a difference. To compute the error of a difference from the tables, an additional step is required. If, for instance, one wishes to know whether a change in the unemployment rate from one year to the next in a particular area for a particular population group is statistically significant or whether the difference in the unemployment rate between two areas or population groups is statistically meaningful, the significance of the difference needs to be computed. (Differences between estimates for 2 consecutive years may be influenced to some extent by a redesign of the CPS concepts, questionnaire, and collection procedures, such as the one that occurred in 1994.)

    As noted before, differences can take two general forms: (1) differences between population groups and/or geographic areas, and (2) differences for the same population group and geographic area over time. Either type of difference can be calculated with the following formula, noting the limiting covariance assumption discussed later:

    SEd = [( SE12 + SE22 ) - 2C × ( SE1 × SE2 )]1/2.
    In this equation:

    SEd = the sampling error of the difference,
    SE1 = the sampling error of one group or year,
    SE2 = the sampling error of another group or year, and
    C = the covariance (or relationship) term.

    The SE1 and SE2 can be found in the appropriate table of Geographic Profile for each year if the comparison is between different years, because the size of the samples and, consequently, sampling errors may differ from year to year. Values for the covariance, or "C" term, for employment and unemployment for differences between consecutive years are as follows: for labor force or employment levels, C = 0.58; for unemployment levels or rates, C = 0.37. It is important to note that these C terms are usable only for calculating the sampling error of a difference for over-the-year change for the same geographic area and population group.

    Covariance terms for the relationship between different population groups or geographic areas in this bulletin are not available. In calculating sampling errors for differences between two different population groups or geographic areas, a C term of zero must be assumed. The effect of this assumption is that (1) if the relationship between two groups, areas, or years (differences for nonconsecutive years) is small, then the C term can legitimately be ignored and the sampling errors will not be adversely affected, and (2) if there is a strong positive relationship between the two groups, areas, or years (differences for consecutive years), then the error computed without a C term will be overstated. An overstatement could lead one to state that a difference or change was not statistically significant when, in fact, it was. When there is a strong relationship over time for a characteristic such as employment (people tend to remain employed from one year to the next), the importance of using a C term to calculate the sampling error of a difference over time increases greatly.

    The next example illustrates how to calculate the sampling error of a difference. Suppose one wished to know whether a hypothetical difference between an unemployment level of 250,000 for a particular population group in California and an unemployment level of 200,000 for the same group in New York was statistically significant at 90-percent confidence. Table B-5 gives the error for an unemployment level of 250,000 in California as approximately 27,000 and the error for an unemployment level of 200,000 in New York as 25,000. Using the formula described previously without the C term produces the following results (levels in thousands):

    SE1 = 27; SE2 = 25;
    SE12 + SE22 = 1,354;
    SEd = ( SE12 + SE22 )1/2 = 37.

    Because each state's sample is independent, there is no measurable correlation between the two estimates, and a C term of zero can be assumed. Thus, the error of the difference is approximately 37,000. Because the actual difference (50,000) is greater than the error of the difference, it can be stated with 90-percent confidence that the difference in the unemployment level is attributable to factors other than sampling variability alone.

    Sampling errors for unemployment rates. Unemployment rates and error ranges for these rates are provided in tables 1 and 14. This information can be used to derive a sampling error for an unemployment rate if one is needed. The error range is a 90-percent confidence interval around the unemployment rate. By subtracting the estimated unemployment rate from the upper bound of the range (or subtracting the lower bound of the range from the estimated unemployment rate), the sampling error for the rate can be obtained. This sampling error can then be used in the formula given previously for computing the sampling error of a difference, or for any other purpose the user chooses.

    Interpolation and extrapolation. Although sampling errors are listed for selected levels of employment and unemployment in tables B-2 through B-5, users may wish to know the sampling error for an estimate whose value is not listed. To derive such a sampling error, it is necessary to use interpolation or extrapolation.

    For example, in order to derive the sampling error for the 2017 total unemployment level for women in Pennsylvania, it is necessary to use interpolation because table B-5 contains no sampling error for an unemployment-level estimate of 133,000. The following formula and accompanying example show how to interpolate for this estimate:

    SE = {[(A-G) / (F-G)] × (X-Y)} + Y.
    In this equation,

    SE = the sampling error for the estimated value,
    A = the estimated value (133,000),
    F = the table value (200,000) immediately above the estimated value,
    G = the table value (100,000) immediately below the estimated value,
    X = the sampling error of F (24,000), and
    Y = the sampling error of G (17,000).

    Thus (levels in thousands),

    SE = {[(133 - 100) / (200 - 100)] × (24 - 17)} + 17
    SE = ( 0.33 × 7 ) + 17
    SE = 2.31 + 17
    SE = 19

    If the sample-based estimate lies outside the boundaries of the error tables, extrapolation can be used to approximate the sampling error. The formula for extrapolation is the same as that for interpolation; however, the F term becomes the highest value in the table and the G term becomes the next-highest value.

    Derivation of sampling errors

    The state and area sampling errors are developed with a generalized regression procedure and are not based on sample data for each individual area, population group, or labor force characteristic. As with all sampling error tables produced for CPS subnational data, a number of approximations are required in order to derive sampling errors that apply to a wide variety of items. As a result, these sampling errors indicate the order of magnitude of the error rather than a precise error for any specific item. The sampling error tables are derived from standard error equations and special parameters developed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. These parameters are available upon request from the Division of Local Area Unemployment Statistics.

  • [+]Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of census region and division and state data, 2017 annual averages
    Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of census region and division and state data, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Census region and division and stateMinimum base
    EmploymentUnemployment

    Census regions and divisions

    Northeast

    985

    New England

    564

    Middle Atlantic

    1190

    Midwest

    1093

    East North Central

    1192

    West North Central

    890

    South

    1191

    South Atlantic

    1294

    East South Central

    1166

    West South Central

    1199

    West

    982

    Mountain

    877

    Pacific

    983

    States

    Alabama

    1155

    Alaska

    211

    Arizona

    12105

    Arkansas

    643

    California

    988

    Colorado

    12142

    Connecticut

    766

    Delaware

    216

    District of Columbia

    17

    Florida

    12106

    Georgia

    1481

    Hawaii

    240

    Idaho

    435

    Illinois

    1091

    Indiana

    10110

    Iowa

    6100

    Kansas

    568

    Kentucky

    1263

    Louisiana

    642

    Maine

    446

    Maryland

    12116

    Massachusetts

    675

    Michigan

    1085

    Minnesota

    9110

    Mississippi

    735

    Missouri

    1493

    Montana

    218

    Nebraska

    356

    Nevada

    545

    New Hampshire

    233

    New Jersey

    994

    New Mexico

    523

    New York

    1195

    North Carolina

    11107

    North Dakota

    317

    Ohio

    1181

    Oklahoma

    966

    Oregon

    1164

    Pennsylvania

    1082

    Rhode Island

    325

    South Carolina

    766

    South Dakota

    336

    Tennessee

    1296

    Texas

    12120

    Utah

    556

    Vermont

    115

    Virginia

    14121

    Washington

    1077

    West Virginia

    1116

    Wisconsin

    11117

    Wyoming

    110

     

  • [+]Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages
    Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Census region
    and division
    Estimated level
    102025501002002504008001,0001,5002,000

    Northeast

    6910141927303854607384

    New England

    578111521243041465562

    Middle Atlantic

    6910152129324157647889

    Midwest

    6910142029324057647789

    East North Central

    7910152129334258657991

    West North Central

    689131927303752587080

    South

    71011152130344260678294

    South Atlantic

    71011152231344361688395

    East South Central

    6910142029324056627584

    West South Central

    7910152129334158657990

    West

    689131927303853597283

    Mountain

    689131926293751576979

    Pacific

    6910131927303853597283
    Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages-Continued
    [In thousands]
    Census region
    and division
    Estimated level
    2,5005,0007,50010,00012,50015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,000

    Northeast

    93128152170183193204204195174136

    New England

    68828163-------

    Middle Atlantic

    99134157172182187184163113--

    Midwest

    99137163183199211227234233223204

    East North Central

    10113716117819019720018715687-

    West North Central

    8711212212010674-----

    South

    105146177201222239267289305316324

    South Atlantic

    106146174195211224240245241227200

    East South Central

    9311712311589------

    West South Central

    100134156170178180170134---

    West

    93128153173188201218229232229219

    Mountain

    8711212412611898-----

    Pacific

    9212614916617818719419117514479

    Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

     

  • [+]Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages
    Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Census region
    and division
    Estimated level
    2510202550100200

    Northeast

    24578121723

    New England

    23467101319

    Middle Atlantic

    24689121725

    Midwest

    24578121723

    East North Central

    24589121724

    West North Central

    23577101521

    South

    24588121724

    South Atlantic

    24589121724

    East South Central

    23577101521

    West South Central

    24689121825

    West

    24578111623

    Mountain

    23578111521

    Pacific

    24578121724
    Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages-Continued
    [In thousands]
    Census region
    and division
    Estimated level
    2504006008001,0001,5002,0002,500

    Northeast

    2633404752637381

    New England

    2126323741495559

    Middle Atlantic

    2835424954667684

    Midwest

    2633404752637381

    East North Central

    2734424854657583

    West North Central

    2329364145556268

    South

    2734414853657584

    South Atlantic

    2734424854657583

    East South Central

    2329354045546167

    West South Central

    2835434955677684

    West

    2632404651627179

    Mountain

    2430364246566370

    Pacific

    2633414752637381

     

  • [+]Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by state, 2017 annual averages
    Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by state, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    StateEstimated level
    2510202550100200250400600800

    Alabama

    34691014202730384550

    Alaska

    1234569111110--

    Arizona

    35791115213033414956

    Arkansas

    2357710142022273134

    California

    3468913192730384653

    Colorado

    357101216233236445360

    Connecticut

    2458912172426323842

    Delaware

    123446811111210-

    District of Columbia

    1123356887--

    Florida

    357101115223134435360

    Georgia

    357111217233337465663

    Hawaii

    12345691213151514

    Idaho

    234669121618212322

    Illinois

    35691014202932404956

    Indiana

    35691014202831394652

    Iowa

    2457811162224293437

    Kansas

    2357710142022263133

    Kentucky

    35791115212932404753

    Louisiana

    2357811152124293539

    Maine

    234669121617202118

    Maryland

    357101116233235445259

    Massachusetts

    2457812162325323843

    Michigan

    34691014202831394753

    Minnesota

    35791014202832394753

    Mississippi

    2457811162224293437

    Missouri

    358111217233337455461

    Montana

    1234468101112115

    Nebraska

    234568111517202222

    Nevada

    2346710141921263033

    New Hampshire

    12345791213151614

    New Jersey

    34691014192730384652

    New Mexico

    234679131819232627

    New York

    35791115213033425158

    North Carolina

    35791015212933415056

    North Dakota

    23456811141514--

    Ohio

    357101115213034425158

    Oklahoma

    3468913182528344145

    Oregon

    35791115212932404752

    Pennsylvania

    35691014202832404855

    Rhode Island

    12355710131415148

    South Carolina

    2457811162224303640

    South Dakota

    234568111414148-

    Tennessee

    357101115213033414956

    Texas

    357101116223135445462

    Utah

    2357711152022273234

    Vermont

    1123346776--

    Virginia

    358111217243437475664

    Washington

    35691014202831394753

    West Virginia

    34691014192629343738

    Wisconsin

    357101116223134435158

    Wyoming

    1223457885--

    Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

    Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by state, 2017 annual averages—Continued
    [In thousands]
    StateEstimated level
    1,0001,5002,0002,5005,0007,50010,00012,50015,000

    Alabama

    54606259-----

    Alaska

    ---------

    Arizona

    6170767844----

    Arkansas

    353425------

    California

    59728291123143156164167

    Colorado

    65737776-----

    Connecticut

    45474332-----

    Delaware

    ---------

    District of Columbia

    ---------

    Florida

    67819210113014114012591

    Georgia

    7082919810251---

    Hawaii

    9--------

    Idaho

    19--------

    Illinois

    627382891039016--

    Indiana

    5766717327----

    Iowa

    393931------

    Kansas

    343221------

    Kentucky

    57626256-----

    Louisiana

    42464643-----

    Maine

    12--------

    Maryland

    64737879-----

    Massachusetts

    4755596138----

    Michigan

    597077838641---

    Minnesota

    57656867-----

    Mississippi

    383625------

    Missouri

    67768182-----

    Montana

    ---------

    Nebraska

    21--------

    Nevada

    343324------

    New Hampshire

    9--------

    New Jersey

    5767747976----

    New Mexico

    2614-------

    New York

    6578899712413412911063

    North Carolina

    627381879147---

    North Dakota

    ---------

    Ohio

    6476859210380---

    Oklahoma

    48514838-----

    Oregon

    56616053-----

    Pennsylvania

    617281881029132--

    Rhode Island

    ---------

    South Carolina

    43485048-----

    South Dakota

    ---------

    Tennessee

    6170757835----

    Texas

    698395105138156162160148

    Utah

    353422------

    Vermont

    ---------

    Virginia

    7082909584----

    Washington

    5867737654----

    West Virginia

    35--------

    Wisconsin

    63717576-----

    Wyoming

    ---------

    Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

     

  • [+]Table B-5. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by state, 2017 annual averages
    Table B-5. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by state, 2017 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    StateEstimated level
    25102025501002002504006008001,000

    Alabama

    23467913182025303336

    Alaska

    1234457998---

    Arizona

    346891319262936444954

    Arkansas

    22355710141619232426

    California

    245891217242734424854

    Colorado

    245891217242633394448

    Connecticut

    235781115212328333739

    Delaware

    1223457910109--

    District of Columbia

    1122345676---

    Florida

    246891218252835424954

    Georgia

    245781217232633394550

    Hawaii

    123446810111313128

    Idaho

    1234469121315161614

    Illinois

    346891318252835424854

    Indiana

    245781217232632384347

    Iowa

    235771015202227323536

    Kansas

    23466913181924273031

    Kentucky

    235781115212429353942

    Louisiana

    23466912171924283134

    Maine

    12355710131417171510

    Maryland

    346891319262936434853

    Massachusetts

    235671014202228333841

    Michigan

    245881217242633404650

    Minnesota

    245781216232531374246

    Mississippi

    23456811161721252728

    Missouri

    245781116222531374145

    Montana

    12234579101094-

    Nebraska

    12355710141518202019

    Nevada

    23466912171923272931

    New Hampshire

    123446810111313128

    New Jersey

    246891217242734414751

    New Mexico

    12355710141518202120

    New York

    346891318252835434955

    North Carolina

    346891318262936445055

    North Dakota

    1123345777---

    Ohio

    245891217242734414751

    Oklahoma

    235671014202227323537

    Oregon

    234671014192126313437

    Pennsylvania

    245881217242633404651

    Rhode Island

    1234468111213127-

    South Carolina

    235671014202227323639

    South Dakota

    12345791112127--

    Tennessee

    245781116222531374246

    Texas

    3469101419273038475359

    Utah

    23456811161721252728

    Vermont

    1123345675---

    Virginia

    346891318252835424853

    Washington

    245781116222531374246

    West Virginia

    1234468121315161716

    Wisconsin

    245781116232531374246

    Wyoming

    1122345664---

    Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

     

Publish Date: Tuesday, July 17, 2018