Geographic Profile

of Employment and Unemployment

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Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2017

Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2017 is available in one downloadable file containing all 26 data tables for census regions and divisions and states (XLSX), as well as individual tables below.

Census Regions and Divisions

• [+]Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2017 annual averages

  Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Area and population group	Civilian noninsti- tutional population	Civilian labor force
  		Total	Percent of population	Employed		Unemployed
  				Total	Percent of population	Total	Rate	Error range of rate(1)
  Northeast region
  Total	45,414	28,611	63.0	27,328	60.2	1,283	4.5	4.3 – 4.7
  Men	21,812	14,949	68.5	14,255	65.4	695	4.6	4.3 – 4.9
  Women	23,603	13,662	57.9	13,073	55.4	589	4.3	4.0 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,810	917	32.6	777	27.7	140	15.2	13.1 – 17.3
  White	35,678	22,505	63.1	21,611	60.6	894	4.0	3.8 – 4.2
  Men	17,330	11,946	68.9	11,457	66.1	489	4.1	3.8 – 4.4
  Women	18,348	10,559	57.5	10,153	55.3	405	3.8	3.5 – 4.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,120	742	35.0	642	30.3	100	13.5	11.3 – 15.7
  Black or African American	5,691	3,500	61.5	3,230	56.8	271	7.7	6.9 – 8.5
  Men	2,585	1,628	63.0	1,490	57.6	138	8.5	7.3 – 9.7
  Women	3,106	1,872	60.3	1,740	56.0	132	7.1	6.1 – 8.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	430	110	25.6	83	19.3	27	24.8	16.7 – 32.9
  Asian	3,180	2,042	64.2	1,963	61.7	80	3.9	3.2 – 4.6
  Men	1,485	1,086	73.1	1,040	70.0	45	4.2	3.3 – 5.1
  Women	1,695	957	56.4	923	54.4	34	3.6	2.7 – 4.5
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	5,618	3,614	64.3	3,395	60.4	219	6.1	5.4 – 6.8
  Men	2,691	1,942	72.2	1,833	68.1	109	5.6	4.7 – 6.5
  Women	2,927	1,672	57.1	1,562	53.4	110	6.6	5.6 – 7.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	474	122	25.8	101	21.3	21	17.4	11.3 – 23.5
  Married men, spouse present	10,992	8,048	73.2	7,834	71.3	213	2.6	2.3 – 2.9
  Married women, spouse present	10,725	6,539	61.0	6,358	59.3	181	2.8	2.5 – 3.1
  Women who maintain families	2,812	1,891	67.3	1,778	63.2	113	6.0	5.1 – 6.9
  New England division
  Total	12,053	7,951	66.0	7,636	63.4	315	4.0	3.7 – 4.3
  Men	5,806	4,123	71.0	3,948	68.0	175	4.2	3.8 – 4.6
  Women	6,247	3,827	61.3	3,687	59.0	140	3.7	3.3 – 4.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	745	285	38.3	247	33.2	38	13.3	10.4 – 16.2
  White	10,320	6,812	66.0	6,559	63.6	253	3.7	3.4 – 4.0
  Men	4,988	3,543	71.0	3,399	68.1	144	4.1	3.6 – 4.6
  Women	5,332	3,269	61.3	3,160	59.3	110	3.3	2.9 – 3.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	606	249	41.0	217	35.8	32	12.7	9.7 – 15.7
  Black or African American	861	578	67.1	536	62.3	41	7.1	5.6 – 8.6
  Men	408	283	69.5	262	64.2	21	7.5	5.3 – 9.7
  Women	453	294	64.9	275	60.6	20	6.7	4.7 – 8.7
  Asian	607	389	64.2	377	62.1	13	3.3	2.2 – 4.4
  Men	285	208	73.1	202	71.0	6	2.8	1.3 – 4.3
  Women	322	182	56.4	174	54.2	7	3.9	2.1 – 5.7
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	1,143	759	66.4	699	61.1	60	7.9	6.5 – 9.3
  Men	539	392	72.7	360	66.7	32	8.2	6.2 – 10.2
  Women	604	366	60.7	339	56.1	27	7.5	5.5 – 9.5
  Married men, spouse present	2,948	2,233	75.8	2,180	74.0	53	2.4	2.0 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	2,883	1,895	65.7	1,853	64.3	43	2.3	1.8 – 2.8
  Women who maintain families	687	483	70.3	455	66.2	28	5.8	4.3 – 7.3
  Middle Atlantic division
  Total	33,362	20,660	61.9	19,692	59.0	968	4.7	4.4 – 5.0
  Men	16,006	10,826	67.6	10,307	64.4	519	4.8	4.4 – 5.2
  Women	17,355	9,834	56.7	9,385	54.1	449	4.6	4.2 – 5.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,065	632	30.6	530	25.7	102	16.1	13.3 – 18.9
  White	25,357	15,692	61.9	15,052	59.4	641	4.1	3.8 – 4.4
  Men	12,342	8,403	68.1	8,058	65.3	345	4.1	3.7 – 4.5
  Women	13,016	7,289	56.0	6,993	53.7	296	4.1	3.7 – 4.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,513	493	32.6	425	28.1	68	13.9	11.0 – 16.8
  Black or African American	4,830	2,923	60.5	2,693	55.8	230	7.9	7.0 – 8.8
  Men	2,177	1,345	61.8	1,228	56.4	117	8.7	7.3 – 10.1
  Women	2,653	1,578	59.5	1,465	55.2	113	7.1	5.9 – 8.3
  Asian	2,573	1,653	64.2	1,586	61.6	67	4.0	3.2 – 4.8
  Men	1,200	878	73.1	838	69.8	40	4.5	3.4 – 5.6
  Women	1,373	775	56.5	748	54.5	27	3.5	2.4 – 4.6
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	4,475	2,855	63.8	2,696	60.3	159	5.6	4.9 – 6.3
  Men	2,151	1,549	72.0	1,473	68.5	77	4.9	4.0 – 5.8
  Women	2,323	1,306	56.2	1,223	52.7	82	6.3	5.1 – 7.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	375	92	24.4	76	20.3	16	17.0	9.7 – 24.3
  Married men, spouse present	8,044	5,814	72.3	5,654	70.3	160	2.8	2.4 – 3.2
  Married women, spouse present	7,842	4,644	59.2	4,506	57.5	138	3.0	2.6 – 3.4
  Women who maintain families	2,124	1,408	66.3	1,323	62.3	85	6.0	4.9 – 7.1
  Midwest region
  Total	53,492	34,774	65.0	33,340	62.3	1,434	4.1	3.9 – 4.3
  Men	26,033	18,339	70.4	17,539	67.4	801	4.4	4.1 – 4.7
  Women	27,459	16,435	59.9	15,802	57.5	633	3.9	3.6 – 4.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	3,623	1,603	44.2	1,416	39.1	187	11.7	10.3 – 13.1
  White	45,163	29,569	65.5	28,516	63.1	1,054	3.6	3.4 – 3.8
  Men	22,222	15,802	71.1	15,205	68.4	597	3.8	3.5 – 4.1
  Women	22,941	13,767	60.0	13,310	58.0	457	3.3	3.0 – 3.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,848	1,298	45.6	1,164	40.9	134	10.3	8.8 – 11.8
  Black or African American	5,318	3,202	60.2	2,926	55.0	276	8.6	7.8 – 9.4
  Men	2,414	1,515	62.8	1,365	56.6	150	9.9	8.6 – 11.2
  Women	2,904	1,687	58.1	1,561	53.7	127	7.5	6.4 – 8.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	445	154	34.6	121	27.1	34	21.8	15.5 – 28.1
  Asian	1,728	1,146	66.3	1,110	64.2	36	3.1	2.4 – 3.8
  Men	807	615	76.2	600	74.3	15	2.4	1.6 – 3.2
  Women	922	531	57.6	510	55.3	21	3.9	2.8 – 5.0
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	3,639	2,612	71.8	2,474	68.0	138	5.3	4.6 – 6.0
  Men	1,868	1,484	79.4	1,403	75.1	81	5.5	4.6 – 6.4
  Women	1,771	1,128	63.7	1,071	60.5	57	5.1	4.1 – 6.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	404	174	43.2	148	36.8	26	14.9	10.5 – 19.3
  Married men, spouse present	13,747	10,098	73.5	9,876	71.8	222	2.2	2.0 – 2.4
  Married women, spouse present	13,486	8,376	62.1	8,192	60.7	184	2.2	1.9 – 2.5
  Women who maintain families	3,047	2,053	67.4	1,919	63.0	134	6.5	5.6 – 7.4
  East North Central division
  Total	36,967	23,624	63.9	22,572	61.1	1,052	4.5	4.3 – 4.7
  Men	17,923	12,470	69.6	11,899	66.4	571	4.6	4.3 – 4.9
  Women	19,043	11,154	58.6	10,673	56.0	481	4.3	4.0 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,512	1,088	43.3	947	37.7	141	13.0	11.1 – 14.9
  White	30,669	19,763	64.4	19,000	62.0	763	3.9	3.7 – 4.1
  Men	15,052	10,587	70.3	10,168	67.6	420	4.0	3.7 – 4.3
  Women	15,618	9,176	58.8	8,832	56.6	343	3.7	3.4 – 4.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,939	858	44.2	759	39.1	99	11.6	9.6 – 13.6
  Black or African American	4,282	2,505	58.5	2,280	53.2	225	9.0	8.0 – 10.0
  Men	1,929	1,178	61.1	1,058	54.8	120	10.2	8.6 – 11.8
  Women	2,353	1,327	56.4	1,222	51.9	105	7.9	6.6 – 9.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	348	122	35.0	93	26.7	29	23.7	16.1 – 31.3
  Asian	1,259	834	66.3	809	64.3	25	3.0	2.2 – 3.8
  Men	593	456	76.8	446	75.1	10	2.2	1.3 – 3.1
  Women	666	378	56.8	363	54.6	15	4.0	2.6 – 5.4
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	2,686	1,890	70.4	1,789	66.6	102	5.4	4.6 – 6.2
  Men	1,369	1,072	78.3	1,015	74.2	56	5.3	4.2 – 6.4
  Women	1,316	818	62.2	773	58.7	45	5.5	4.2 – 6.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	289	122	42.3	103	35.8	19	15.5	10.0 – 21.0
  Married men, spouse present	9,333	6,793	72.8	6,637	71.1	156	2.3	2.0 – 2.6
  Married women, spouse present	9,148	5,524	60.4	5,388	58.9	136	2.5	2.1 – 2.9
  Women who maintain families	2,214	1,454	65.7	1,353	61.1	101	6.9	5.7 – 8.1
  West North Central division
  Total	16,525	11,150	67.5	10,768	65.2	382	3.4	3.1 – 3.7
  Men	8,109	5,869	72.4	5,639	69.5	230	3.9	3.5 – 4.3
  Women	8,416	5,281	62.7	5,129	60.9	152	2.9	2.6 – 3.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,111	514	46.3	469	42.2	46	8.9	7.0 – 10.8
  White	14,493	9,805	67.7	9,514	65.6	291	3.0	2.7 – 3.3
  Men	7,170	5,214	72.7	5,037	70.3	177	3.4	3.0 – 3.8
  Women	7,323	4,591	62.7	4,477	61.1	114	2.5	2.2 – 2.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	909	440	48.4	405	44.6	35	7.9	5.9 – 9.9
  Black or African American	1,037	698	67.3	646	62.3	51	7.4	5.9 – 8.9
  Men	486	338	69.5	307	63.3	30	8.9	6.6 – 11.2
  Women	552	360	65.3	339	61.4	21	5.9	4.0 – 7.8
  Asian	470	312	66.3	301	64.1	11	3.4	2.1 – 4.7
  Men	214	159	74.5	154	72.1	5	3.2	1.4 – 5.0
  Women	256	152	59.5	147	57.3	6	3.7	1.8 – 5.6
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	954	722	75.7	685	71.8	37	5.1	3.9 – 6.3
  Men	499	412	82.6	388	77.6	25	6.0	4.3 – 7.7
  Women	454	310	68.2	298	65.5	12	3.9	2.3 – 5.5
  Married men, spouse present	4,413	3,304	74.9	3,238	73.4	66	2.0	1.6 – 2.4
  Married women, spouse present	4,338	2,852	65.7	2,804	64.6	48	1.7	1.3 – 2.1
  Women who maintain families	833	600	71.9	566	68.0	33	5.5	4.1 – 6.9
  South region
  Total	96,155	59,138	61.5	56,572	58.8	2,566	4.3	4.2 – 4.4
  Men	46,017	31,329	68.1	29,983	65.2	1,346	4.3	4.1 – 4.5
  Women	50,139	27,810	55.5	26,589	53.0	1,220	4.4	4.2 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	6,442	2,093	32.5	1,788	27.8	305	14.6	13.2 – 16.0
  White	71,517	43,539	60.9	41,971	58.7	1,568	3.6	3.4 – 3.8
  Men	34,708	23,734	68.4	22,894	66.0	840	3.5	3.3 – 3.7
  Women	36,808	19,805	53.8	19,078	51.8	728	3.7	3.5 – 3.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	4,433	1,478	33.3	1,306	29.5	172	11.6	10.1 – 13.1
  Black or African American	18,286	11,490	62.8	10,667	58.3	823	7.2	6.8 – 7.6
  Men	8,258	5,391	65.3	4,981	60.3	410	7.6	7.0 – 8.2
  Women	10,029	6,099	60.8	5,686	56.7	413	6.8	6.3 – 7.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,446	434	30.0	326	22.6	107	24.7	20.8 – 28.6
  Asian	3,590	2,355	65.6	2,290	63.8	65	2.8	2.3 – 3.3
  Men	1,687	1,258	74.6	1,221	72.4	37	2.9	2.2 – 3.6
  Women	1,904	1,097	57.6	1,069	56.1	28	2.6	1.9 – 3.3
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	15,667	10,283	65.6	9,828	62.7	455	4.4	4.0 – 4.8
  Men	7,843	6,037	77.0	5,796	73.9	242	4.0	3.6 – 4.4
  Women	7,824	4,246	54.3	4,032	51.5	214	5.0	4.4 – 5.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,426	446	31.3	388	27.2	58	13.0	10.1 – 15.9
  Married men, spouse present	24,252	17,491	72.1	17,089	70.5	401	2.3	2.1 – 2.5
  Married women, spouse present	23,991	13,487	56.2	13,123	54.7	363	2.7	2.5 – 2.9
  Women who maintain families	6,337	4,209	66.4	3,950	62.3	259	6.2	5.6 – 6.8
  South Atlantic division
  Total	51,104	31,608	61.8	30,250	59.2	1,358	4.3	4.1 – 4.5
  Men	24,323	16,471	67.7	15,782	64.9	689	4.2	3.9 – 4.5
  Women	26,780	15,137	56.5	14,468	54.0	669	4.4	4.1 – 4.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	3,181	1,040	32.7	876	27.5	164	15.8	13.7 – 17.9
  White	36,728	22,370	60.9	21,600	58.8	770	3.4	3.2 – 3.6
  Men	17,785	12,030	67.6	11,628	65.4	401	3.3	3.0 – 3.6
  Women	18,942	10,340	54.6	9,972	52.6	368	3.6	3.3 – 3.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,051	691	33.7	611	29.8	80	11.6	9.4 – 13.8
  Black or African American	11,049	7,055	63.9	6,552	59.3	503	7.1	6.6 – 7.6
  Men	4,969	3,288	66.2	3,045	61.3	243	7.4	6.6 – 8.2
  Women	6,080	3,767	62.0	3,508	57.7	260	6.9	6.2 – 7.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	860	262	30.5	192	22.3	70	26.8	21.5 – 32.1
  Asian	2,077	1,374	66.2	1,336	64.3	38	2.8	2.1 – 3.5
  Men	977	737	75.5	715	73.2	22	3.0	2.1 – 3.9
  Women	1,100	637	57.9	622	56.5	16	2.5	1.6 – 3.4
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	6,861	4,610	67.2	4,411	64.3	199	4.3	3.8 – 4.8
  Men	3,366	2,593	77.0	2,496	74.2	97	3.7	3.1 – 4.3
  Women	3,495	2,017	57.7	1,915	54.8	103	5.1	4.3 – 5.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	539	168	31.1	140	26.1	27	16.3	11.1 – 21.5
  Married men, spouse present	12,712	9,017	70.9	8,821	69.4	196	2.2	1.9 – 2.5
  Married women, spouse present	12,632	7,236	57.3	7,038	55.7	198	2.7	2.4 – 3.0
  Women who maintain families	3,323	2,222	66.9	2,091	62.9	131	5.9	5.0 – 6.8
  East South Central division
  Total	14,873	8,709	58.6	8,323	56.0	386	4.4	4.1 – 4.7
  Men	7,087	4,595	64.8	4,387	61.9	208	4.5	4.0 – 5.0
  Women	7,786	4,115	52.8	3,936	50.6	179	4.3	3.8 – 4.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	992	328	33.0	281	28.3	47	14.4	11.4 – 17.4
  White	11,390	6,634	58.3	6,386	56.1	248	3.7	3.4 – 4.0
  Men	5,494	3,592	65.4	3,453	62.9	139	3.9	3.4 – 4.4
  Women	5,896	3,042	51.6	2,933	49.8	109	3.6	3.1 – 4.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	689	235	34.1	207	30.0	28	11.9	8.6 – 15.2
  Black or African American	2,951	1,734	58.8	1,611	54.6	123	7.1	6.2 – 8.0
  Men	1,329	821	61.8	759	57.1	62	7.5	6.2 – 8.8
  Women	1,621	912	56.3	851	52.5	61	6.7	5.5 – 7.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	243	70	28.6	53	21.7	17	24.2	15.8 – 32.6
  Asian	220	152	68.9	146	66.5	5	3.5	2.2 – 4.8
  Men	103	79	76.1	76	73.7	2	3.1	1.4 – 4.8
  Women	117	73	62.6	70	60.2	3	3.9	1.9 – 5.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	498	335	67.3	324	65.1	11	3.3	2.0 – 4.6
  Men	273	227	83.1	220	80.8	6	2.8	1.3 – 4.3
  Women	225	108	48.0	103	45.9	5	4.4	1.8 – 7.0
  Married men, spouse present	3,777	2,625	69.5	2,560	67.8	65	2.5	2.1 – 2.9
  Married women, spouse present	3,782	2,073	54.8	2,020	53.4	53	2.6	2.1 – 3.1
  Women who maintain families	1,023	623	60.9	582	56.9	41	6.6	5.1 – 8.1
  West South Central division
  Total	30,179	18,822	62.4	18,000	59.6	823	4.4	4.1 – 4.7
  Men	14,607	10,263	70.3	9,814	67.2	449	4.4	4.0 – 4.8
  Women	15,572	8,559	55.0	8,186	52.6	373	4.4	4.0 – 4.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,268	725	32.0	632	27.9	93	12.9	10.6 – 15.2
  White	23,397	14,534	62.1	13,984	59.8	550	3.8	3.5 – 4.1
  Men	11,428	8,112	71.0	7,812	68.4	299	3.7	3.3 – 4.1
  Women	11,969	6,423	53.7	6,172	51.6	250	3.9	3.5 – 4.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,693	553	32.6	489	28.8	64	11.6	9.1 – 14.1
  Black or African American	4,288	2,703	63.0	2,506	58.4	197	7.3	6.5 – 8.1
  Men	1,960	1,283	65.5	1,178	60.1	105	8.2	6.9 – 9.5
  Women	2,329	1,420	61.0	1,328	57.0	92	6.5	5.4 – 7.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	343	102	29.7	82	23.8	20	19.8	12.6 – 27.0
  Asian	1,294	829	64.1	808	62.4	22	2.6	1.8 – 3.4
  Men	607	443	72.9	430	70.9	12	2.7	1.6 – 3.8
  Women	687	387	56.3	377	54.9	10	2.5	1.3 – 3.7
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	8,308	5,338	64.3	5,093	61.3	245	4.6	4.1 – 5.1
  Men	4,204	3,218	76.5	3,079	73.2	139	4.3	3.7 – 4.9
  Women	4,104	2,120	51.7	2,014	49.1	106	5.0	4.1 – 5.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	851	266	31.2	236	27.8	29	11.1	7.5 – 14.7
  Married men, spouse present	7,762	5,849	75.3	5,708	73.5	141	2.4	2.0 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	7,578	4,177	55.1	4,065	53.6	112	2.7	2.3 – 3.1
  Women who maintain families	1,991	1,363	68.5	1,277	64.1	86	6.3	5.1 – 7.5
  West region
  Total	60,443	38,063	63.0	36,353	60.1	1,710	4.5	4.3 – 4.7
  Men	29,619	20,669	69.8	19,761	66.7	908	4.4	4.2 – 4.6
  Women	30,824	17,394	56.4	16,592	53.8	802	4.6	4.3 – 4.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	3,906	1,299	33.2	1,101	28.2	198	15.2	13.5 – 16.9
  White	46,916	29,536	63.0	28,279	60.3	1,257	4.3	4.1 – 4.5
  Men	23,126	16,222	70.1	15,551	67.2	671	4.1	3.8 – 4.4
  Women	23,790	13,315	56.0	12,728	53.5	586	4.4	4.1 – 4.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,958	1,031	34.9	883	29.8	148	14.4	12.5 – 16.3
  Black or African American	3,009	1,931	64.2	1,797	59.7	134	6.9	6.0 – 7.8
  Men	1,482	990	66.8	921	62.1	69	7.0	5.6 – 8.4
  Women	1,527	940	61.6	876	57.4	64	6.8	5.4 – 8.2
  Asian	6,894	4,254	61.7	4,101	59.5	153	3.6	3.2 – 4.0
  Men	3,215	2,216	68.9	2,137	66.5	80	3.6	3.0 – 4.2
  Women	3,680	2,038	55.4	1,964	53.4	73	3.6	3.0 – 4.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	369	82	22.4	71	19.2	12	14.0	8.1 – 19.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	16,510	10,871	65.8	10,281	62.3	591	5.4	5.0 – 5.8
  Men	8,207	6,164	75.1	5,865	71.5	299	4.9	4.4 – 5.4
  Women	8,303	4,707	56.7	4,416	53.2	291	6.2	5.6 – 6.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,546	484	31.3	405	26.2	79	16.3	13.3 – 19.3
  Married men, spouse present	15,300	11,259	73.6	10,981	71.8	278	2.5	2.3 – 2.7
  Married women, spouse present	15,079	8,435	55.9	8,168	54.2	267	3.2	2.9 – 3.5
  Women who maintain families	3,269	2,215	67.7	2,075	63.5	140	6.3	5.4 – 7.2
  Mountain division
  Total	18,653	11,912	63.9	11,426	61.3	486	4.1	3.8 – 4.4
  Men	9,183	6,488	70.6	6,227	67.8	261	4.0	3.6 – 4.4
  Women	9,469	5,425	57.3	5,199	54.9	225	4.2	3.8 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,247	487	39.1	424	34.0	63	13.0	10.6 – 15.4
  White	16,253	10,339	63.6	9,960	61.3	379	3.7	3.4 – 4.0
  Men	8,008	5,642	70.5	5,439	67.9	203	3.6	3.2 – 4.0
  Women	8,245	4,697	57.0	4,521	54.8	176	3.7	3.3 – 4.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,054	420	39.8	372	35.3	48	11.4	8.9 – 13.9
  Black or African American	749	526	70.2	487	65.0	39	7.5	5.8 – 9.2
  Men	385	294	76.2	273	70.7	21	7.2	5.0 – 9.4
  Women	363	232	63.9	214	58.9	18	7.8	5.2 – 10.4
  Asian	653	412	63.0	395	60.4	17	4.1	2.9 – 5.3
  Men	303	221	72.7	212	69.9	8	3.8	2.2 – 5.4
  Women	350	191	54.6	182	52.2	9	4.5	2.7 – 6.3
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	4,410	2,897	65.7	2,746	62.3	150	5.2	4.5 – 5.9
  Men	2,209	1,636	74.1	1,557	70.5	80	4.9	4.0 – 5.8
  Women	2,201	1,260	57.2	1,190	54.0	71	5.6	4.6 – 6.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	439	155	35.3	136	30.9	19	12.3	7.9 – 16.7
  Married men, spouse present	4,872	3,544	72.7	3,459	71.0	85	2.4	2.0 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	4,781	2,683	56.1	2,609	54.6	74	2.7	2.2 – 3.2
  Women who maintain families	983	696	70.8	658	67.0	38	5.5	4.2 – 6.8
  Pacific division
  Total	41,790	26,151	62.6	24,927	59.6	1,224	4.7	4.5 – 4.9
  Men	20,436	14,181	69.4	13,534	66.2	647	4.6	4.3 – 4.9
  Women	21,354	11,970	56.1	11,393	53.4	577	4.8	4.5 – 5.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,659	811	30.5	677	25.5	135	16.6	14.2 – 19.0
  White	30,661	19,195	62.6	18,317	59.7	878	4.6	4.3 – 4.9
  Men	15,117	10,579	70.0	10,111	66.9	467	4.4	4.1 – 4.7
  Women	15,544	8,617	55.4	8,206	52.8	411	4.8	4.4 – 5.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,904	611	32.1	511	26.8	101	16.4	13.7 – 19.1
  Black or African American	2,260	1,405	62.2	1,311	58.0	94	6.7	5.6 – 7.8
  Men	1,097	696	63.5	648	59.1	48	6.9	5.2 – 8.6
  Women	1,163	708	60.9	662	56.9	46	6.5	4.9 – 8.1
  Asian	6,244	3,844	61.6	3,708	59.4	136	3.5	3.1 – 3.9
  Men	2,912	1,997	68.6	1,925	66.1	71	3.6	3.0 – 4.2
  Women	3,331	1,847	55.5	1,783	53.5	65	3.5	2.9 – 4.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	12,101	7,975	65.9	7,535	62.3	440	5.5	5.1 – 5.9
  Men	5,999	4,528	75.5	4,308	71.8	220	4.9	4.3 – 5.5
  Women	6,102	3,447	56.5	3,227	52.9	220	6.4	5.7 – 7.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,107	330	29.8	270	24.3	60	18.2	14.2 – 22.2
  Married men, spouse present	10,427	7,715	74.0	7,522	72.1	193	2.5	2.2 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	10,298	5,752	55.9	5,559	54.0	193	3.4	3.0 – 3.8
  Women who maintain families	2,286	1,518	66.4	1,417	62.0	101	6.7	5.6 – 7.8
  Footnotes (1) Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges.
  Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2017 annual averages

  Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Area and educational attainment	Civilian noninsti- tutional population	Civilian labor force
  		Total	Percent of population	Employed		Unemployed
  				Total	Percent of population	Total	Rate
  Northeast region
  Less than a high school diploma	3,590	1,483	41.3	1,378	38.4	105	7.1
  High school graduates, no college	11,635	6,581	56.6	6,240	53.6	341	5.2
  Some college or associate's degree	8,469	5,654	66.8	5,431	64.1	223	4.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	15,215	11,501	75.6	11,222	73.8	279	2.4
  New England division
  Less than a high school diploma	803	348	43.3	322	40.2	26	7.3
  High school graduates, no college	2,823	1,696	60.1	1,614	57.2	82	4.8
  Some college or associate's degree	2,326	1,564	67.2	1,515	65.1	49	3.1
  Bachelor's degree and higher	4,382	3,374	77.0	3,295	75.2	79	2.3
  Middle Atlantic division
  Less than a high school diploma	2,787	1,135	40.7	1,056	37.9	79	7.0
  High school graduates, no college	8,812	4,885	55.4	4,626	52.5	260	5.3
  Some college or associate's degree	6,143	4,090	66.6	3,916	63.7	174	4.3
  Bachelor's degree and higher	10,833	8,127	75.0	7,928	73.2	199	2.5
  Midwest region
  Less than a high school diploma	3,480	1,479	42.5	1,358	39.0	120	8.1
  High school graduates, no college	14,113	8,163	57.8	7,808	55.3	355	4.3
  Some college or associate's degree	12,803	8,723	68.1	8,424	65.8	299	3.4
  Bachelor's degree and higher	15,012	11,372	75.7	11,149	74.3	222	2.0
  East North Central division
  Less than a high school diploma	2,442	991	40.6	909	37.2	82	8.2
  High school graduates, no college	10,071	5,745	57.0	5,488	54.5	257	4.5
  Some college or associate's degree	8,553	5,714	66.8	5,497	64.3	216	3.8
  Bachelor's degree and higher	10,268	7,707	75.1	7,546	73.5	161	2.1
  West North Central division
  Less than a high school diploma	1,038	488	47.0	449	43.3	39	8.0
  High school graduates, no college	4,043	2,418	59.8	2,320	57.4	98	4.0
  Some college or associate's degree	4,249	3,009	70.8	2,926	68.9	83	2.8
  Bachelor's degree and higher	4,744	3,664	77.2	3,603	75.9	61	1.7
  South region
  Less than a high school diploma	9,436	4,181	44.3	3,931	41.7	250	6.0
  High school graduates, no college	24,047	13,716	57.0	13,097	54.5	619	4.5
  Some college or associate's degree	21,718	14,120	65.0	13,581	62.5	539	3.8
  Bachelor's degree and higher	26,576	19,415	73.1	18,979	71.4	436	2.2
  South Atlantic division
  Less than a high school diploma	4,292	1,852	43.1	1,734	40.4	118	6.4
  High school graduates, no college	12,573	7,183	57.1	6,871	54.6	313	4.4
  Some college or associate's degree	11,510	7,420	64.5	7,137	62.0	283	3.8
  Bachelor's degree and higher	15,442	11,173	72.4	10,916	70.7	257	2.3
  East South Central division
  Less than a high school diploma	1,554	532	34.2	494	31.8	38	7.1
  High school graduates, no college	4,222	2,266	53.7	2,160	51.1	106	4.7
  Some college or associate's degree	3,501	2,239	64.0	2,158	61.6	82	3.6
  Bachelor's degree and higher	3,419	2,500	73.1	2,448	71.6	52	2.1
  West South Central division
  Less than a high school diploma	3,589	1,797	50.1	1,702	47.4	95	5.3
  High school graduates, no college	7,250	4,267	58.8	4,066	56.1	200	4.7
  Some college or associate's degree	6,706	4,461	66.5	4,286	63.9	174	3.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	7,718	5,745	74.4	5,617	72.8	127	2.2
  West region
  Less than a high school diploma	6,169	3,217	52.1	3,016	48.9	200	6.2
  High school graduates, no college	12,503	7,476	59.8	7,123	57.0	352	4.7
  Some college or associate's degree	14,362	9,259	64.5	8,905	62.0	354	3.8
  Bachelor's degree and higher	18,164	13,054	71.9	12,714	70.0	340	2.6
  Mountain division
  Less than a high school diploma	1,533	789	51.4	736	48.0	53	6.7
  High school graduates, no college	4,075	2,469	60.6	2,369	58.1	100	4.1
  Some college or associate's degree	4,781	3,088	64.6	2,990	62.5	98	3.2
  Bachelor's degree and higher	5,349	3,794	70.9	3,704	69.2	90	2.4
  Pacific division
  Less than a high school diploma	4,636	2,428	52.4	2,281	49.2	148	6.1
  High school graduates, no college	8,428	5,007	59.4	4,755	56.4	252	5.0
  Some college or associate's degree	9,581	6,171	64.4	5,914	61.7	257	4.2
  Bachelor's degree and higher	12,816	9,260	72.3	9,010	70.3	250	2.7
  Note: Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and area	Employed(1)								Unemployed
  	Full-time workers				Part-time workers				Looking for full-time work	Looking for part-time work
  	Total	At work		Not at work	Total	At work(2)		Not at work
  		35 or more hours	1 to 34 hours for economic or noneconomic reasons			Part time for economic reasons	Part time for noneconomic reasons
  TOTAL
  Northeast	22,419	19,763	1,937	720	4,908	744	3,867	298	1,022	262
  New England	6,125	5,314	591	219	1,511	184	1,233	93	247	68
  Middle Atlantic	16,294	14,448	1,346	500	3,397	559	2,634	204	775	194
  Midwest	26,893	23,828	2,211	853	6,448	782	5,300	366	1,133	302
  East North Central	18,134	16,064	1,469	602	4,438	593	3,593	251	832	220
  West North Central	8,757	7,764	743	251	2,010	189	1,707	114	301	81
  South	47,424	42,155	3,782	1,487	9,148	1,461	7,158	529	2,136	430
  South Atlantic	25,240	22,302	2,122	816	5,010	847	3,859	304	1,118	240
  East South Central	6,960	6,253	496	210	1,364	209	1,085	70	333	53
  West South Central	15,225	13,601	1,164	460	2,775	406	2,214	155	685	137
  West	29,441	26,125	2,381	934	6,912	1,125	5,356	431	1,367	343
  Mountain	9,196	8,206	727	264	2,230	301	1,790	139	386	100
  Pacific	20,245	17,919	1,655	671	4,682	824	3,566	292	981	243
  Men
  Northeast	12,544	11,263	949	332	1,711	350	1,260	101	589	105
  New England	3,457	3,061	293	102	492	84	378	29	146	30
  Middle Atlantic	9,087	8,202	655	230	1,219	265	882	72	444	76
  Midwest	15,288	13,769	1,097	422	2,250	359	1,771	121	669	131
  East North Central	10,354	9,329	724	301	1,545	274	1,188	84	480	91
  West North Central	4,933	4,439	373	121	705	86	583	37	189	41
  South	26,622	24,045	1,899	679	3,361	666	2,523	171	1,161	185
  South Atlantic	13,928	12,505	1,045	378	1,854	389	1,366	100	589	100
  East South Central	3,900	3,558	248	93	487	95	369	23	183	24
  West South Central	8,795	7,981	606	208	1,019	182	788	48	388	61
  West	17,236	15,502	1,253	480	2,525	543	1,850	133	760	148
  Mountain	5,434	4,912	388	135	792	152	602	39	214	47
  Pacific	11,801	10,590	865	346	1,733	391	1,248	94	547	100
  Women
  Northeast	9,876	8,500	988	387	3,197	394	2,607	197	432	156
  New England	2,668	2,253	298	117	1,019	100	855	64	101	39
  Middle Atlantic	7,207	6,247	690	270	2,178	294	1,752	132	331	118
  Midwest	11,604	10,059	1,114	431	4,197	423	3,530	245	463	170
  East North Central	7,780	6,734	745	301	2,893	319	2,405	168	352	129
  West North Central	3,824	3,325	369	130	1,305	103	1,124	77	111	41
  South	20,802	18,111	1,884	808	5,787	795	4,635	357	976	244
  South Atlantic	11,312	9,797	1,077	439	3,156	458	2,494	204	529	140
  East South Central	3,060	2,695	248	117	876	114	716	47	150	29
  West South Central	6,431	5,620	559	252	1,755	223	1,426	106	297	76
  West	12,205	10,623	1,128	454	4,387	582	3,507	298	607	195
  Mountain	3,762	3,294	339	129	1,438	149	1,188	100	173	53
  Pacific	8,444	7,329	790	325	2,949	433	2,318	197	434	143
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years
  Northeast	197	164	27	6	580	42	505	33	58	81
  New England	63	50	11	2	184	13	162	9	18	20
  Middle Atlantic	134	114	16	4	396	28	344	24	40	62
  Midwest	371	319	43	9	1,045	65	933	47	82	105
  East North Central	247	213	29	6	700	45	623	31	65	77
  West North Central	124	106	14	3	345	20	310	15	18	28
  South	542	458	72	12	1,246	96	1,103	47	160	145
  South Atlantic	245	203	36	6	630	52	552	26	80	85
  East South Central	83	74	7	2	198	13	177	8	28	19
  West South Central	214	181	29	4	418	31	374	14	52	41
  West	335	288	40	7	766	60	672	34	88	109
  Mountain	131	113	16	2	293	23	255	14	30	33
  Pacific	204	175	24	4	473	37	416	20	58	76
  White
  Northeast	17,585	15,419	1,576	590	4,025	525	3,244	256	691	203
  New England	5,252	4,548	508	196	1,307	149	1,073	86	194	59
  Middle Atlantic	12,334	10,871	1,068	395	2,718	377	2,171	170	497	144
  Midwest	23,065	20,392	1,923	749	5,451	604	4,529	317	810	244
  East North Central	15,310	13,533	1,255	522	3,690	457	3,020	214	587	176
  West North Central	7,754	6,858	668	228	1,760	147	1,509	104	223	68
  South	35,151	31,250	2,793	1,107	6,821	955	5,448	418	1,285	282
  South Atlantic	17,965	15,871	1,502	592	3,634	537	2,858	239	622	148
  East South Central	5,342	4,789	390	163	1,044	131	857	56	210	38
  West South Central	11,842	10,589	901	352	2,142	287	1,733	122	453	97
  West	22,804	20,189	1,884	731	5,475	861	4,270	344	989	268
  Mountain	8,002	7,121	647	234	1,958	256	1,584	118	297	82
  Pacific	14,801	13,066	1,237	498	3,516	605	2,686	226	691	186
  Black or African American
  Northeast	2,703	2,409	217	76	527	148	354	25	232	39
  New England	429	370	48	11	108	20	84	3	36	5
  Middle Atlantic	2,274	2,039	169	66	419	128	270	22	196	34
  Midwest	2,312	2,068	180	64	614	135	452	27	240	37
  East North Central	1,802	1,606	143	52	478	108	349	21	196	29
  West North Central	510	462	37	11	136	27	103	6	43	8
  South	8,990	7,984	720	286	1,677	410	1,190	77	712	111
  South Atlantic	5,515	4,876	468	171	1,037	252	738	46	431	73
  East South Central	1,350	1,228	83	39	260	69	179	12	111	12
  West South Central	2,126	1,880	169	76	381	89	273	19	171	26
  West	1,457	1,303	103	51	340	78	239	23	113	21
  Mountain	392	355	27	10	95	20	65	9	34	6
  Pacific	1,065	948	76	41	246	58	173	14	79	15
  Asian
  Northeast	1,722	1,570	112	40	241	45	185	11	70	9
  New England	321	289	21	11	56	5	47	3	12	1
  Middle Atlantic	1,401	1,282	90	29	185	40	137	8	59	8
  Midwest	921	841	55	26	188	23	156	10	30	6
  East North Central	667	612	36	19	142	16	117	8	21	4
  West North Central	254	229	18	7	47	7	38	2	8	2
  South	1,957	1,762	142	53	333	39	275	18	51	14
  South Atlantic	1,150	1,026	91	33	186	24	152	10	29	9
  East South Central	123	111	9	3	23	2	20	1	5	(3)
  West South Central	684	625	42	17	124	13	103	7	17	5
  West	3,447	3,109	237	101	654	99	519	36	127	26
  Mountain	324	297	18	8	71	10	58	3	14	3
  Pacific	3,124	2,812	219	93	583	89	461	33	113	23
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Northeast	2,802	2,517	219	67	593	154	413	26	183	36
  New England	551	465	70	16	148	34	107	7	52	8
  Middle Atlantic	2,252	2,052	149	51	445	120	306	19	131	28
  Midwest	2,013	1,785	163	65	460	84	353	23	114	24
  East North Central	1,451	1,288	112	51	338	66	254	17	83	18
  West North Central	563	497	51	14	123	18	99	6	31	6
  South	8,341	7,401	695	245	1,487	317	1,099	71	380	75
  South Atlantic	3,720	3,284	314	122	691	164	491	36	165	35
  East South Central	280	246	28	7	44	11	31	2	10	1
  West South Central	4,341	3,871	353	117	752	142	577	33	206	39
  West	8,412	7,528	671	212	1,869	448	1,338	83	471	120
  Mountain	2,240	2,014	179	47	506	102	380	24	122	28
  Pacific	6,172	5,514	492	165	1,363	346	959	58	349	92
  Footnotes (1) Employed people are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the reference week. People absent from work also are classified according to their usual status. (2) Includes some people at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for usually working part time. (3) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2017 annual averages

  Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Employment status and occupation	Northeast			Midwest			South				West
  	Total	New England	Middle Atlantic	Total	East North Central	West North Central	Total	South Atlantic	East South Central	West South Central	Total	Mountain	Pacific
  Civilian labor force
  Total	28,483	7,926	20,557	34,656	23,529	11,126	58,882	31,460	8,668	18,755	37,874	11,867	26,007
  Management, professional, and related	11,931	3,514	8,417	13,256	8,889	4,367	22,261	12,409	2,960	6,893	14,942	4,614	10,328
  Management, business, and financial operations	4,722	1,397	3,325	5,631	3,712	1,918	9,304	5,116	1,201	2,987	6,324	2,000	4,324
  Management	3,220	985	2,234	3,973	2,597	1,376	6,489	3,563	842	2,084	4,495	1,430	3,065
  Business and financial operations	1,502	412	1,090	1,658	1,115	542	2,815	1,553	360	903	1,829	570	1,259
  Professional and related	7,209	2,117	5,092	7,625	5,177	2,449	12,957	7,293	1,759	3,906	8,618	2,614	6,004
  Computer and mathematical	971	308	662	921	621	300	1,720	1,083	159	479	1,319	385	934
  Architecture and engineering	503	184	319	728	531	196	1,140	598	150	392	938	265	673
  Life, physical, and social science	323	122	201	286	194	92	467	290	(2)	120	394	105	289
  Community and social services	547	158	389	582	392	190	956	558	136	262	603	196	407
  Legal	441	95	346	334	219	114	645	391	83	172	437	119	318
  Education, training, and library	1,900	579	1,321	1,940	1,310	630	3,570	1,890	510	1,170	2,072	661	1,411
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	732	177	555	636	414	222	1,055	619	117	320	964	246	718
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	1,793	494	1,299	2,199	1,496	704	3,403	1,864	547	991	1,891	636	1,255
  Service	5,230	1,381	3,850	5,809	3,934	1,874	10,343	5,668	1,439	3,236	6,947	2,245	4,702
  Healthcare support	857	212	644	842	576	266	1,253	707	173	372	725	231	494
  Protective service	630	146	485	593	408	185	1,262	674	170	418	739	246	493
  Food preparation and serving related	1,488	436	1,052	1,939	1,330	609	3,313	1,784	474	1,055	2,152	724	1,428
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	1,092	292	800	1,156	775	380	2,424	1,352	323	750	1,614	525	1,089
  Personal care and service	1,164	295	869	1,279	844	434	2,091	1,150	299	642	1,717	518	1,199
  Sales and office	6,106	1,651	4,455	7,400	5,038	2,362	13,362	7,097	1,958	4,307	8,200	2,677	5,523
  Sales and related	2,817	772	2,045	3,439	2,318	1,120	6,407	3,390	919	2,098	3,879	1,258	2,620
  Office and administrative support	3,289	878	2,410	3,961	2,719	1,242	6,955	3,707	1,039	2,209	4,321	1,418	2,903
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	2,310	614	1,697	3,052	1,978	1,074	6,052	2,961	920	2,171	3,706	1,209	2,497
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	101	(2)	(2)	271	156	115	332	169	68	(2)	594	120	475
  Construction and extraction	1,390	382	1,009	1,654	1,031	623	3,628	1,726	503	1,398	1,985	713	1,271
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	819	202	617	1,127	791	336	2,093	1,066	348	678	1,127	376	751
  Production, transportation, and material moving	2,904	767	2,138	5,136	3,689	1,448	6,855	3,318	1,392	2,145	4,075	1,121	2,954
  Production	1,252	380	872	2,772	2,006	766	3,167	1,469	726	971	1,740	455	1,285
  Transportation and material moving	1,652	387	1,265	2,364	1,683	681	3,689	1,849	666	1,174	2,335	666	1,669
  Employed
  Total	27,328	7,636	19,692	33,340	22,572	10,768	56,572	30,250	8,323	18,000	36,353	11,426	24,927
  Management, professional, and related	11,634	3,435	8,199	12,994	8,694	4,300	21,791	12,155	2,905	6,733	14,584	4,520	10,064
  Management, business, and financial operations	4,604	1,365	3,239	5,529	3,639	1,889	9,107	5,013	1,182	2,912	6,182	1,963	4,219
  Management	3,148	964	2,184	3,913	2,553	1,360	6,368	3,501	829	2,038	4,406	1,408	2,997
  Business and financial operations	1,456	401	1,055	1,616	1,087	529	2,739	1,513	353	874	1,776	554	1,222
  Professional and related	7,030	2,070	4,960	7,466	5,055	2,410	12,685	7,142	1,723	3,821	8,403	2,557	5,845
  Computer and mathematical	931	296	635	897	604	294	1,683	1,057	154	472	1,301	379	923
  Architecture and engineering	491	181	311	711	516	194	1,112	587	147	378	915	256	659
  Life, physical, and social science	319	121	198	278	187	91	457	285	(2)	116	380	102	278
  Community and social services	539	155	384	574	386	188	937	547	133	257	590	191	399
  Legal	433	92	342	331	217	114	637	386	81	170	429	116	313
  Education, training, and library	1,854	567	1,287	1,888	1,273	614	3,487	1,845	497	1,144	2,002	647	1,355
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	700	171	529	613	395	218	1,015	596	112	308	924	240	685
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	1,763	488	1,275	2,175	1,478	697	3,358	1,840	542	976	1,861	627	1,235
  Service	4,933	1,310	3,623	5,505	3,720	1,785	9,776	5,372	1,351	3,053	6,582	2,127	4,455
  Healthcare support	820	206	614	812	553	260	1,186	669	166	351	694	226	469
  Protective service	606	142	464	577	396	181	1,231	655	166	410	704	231	473
  Food preparation and serving related	1,398	410	988	1,812	1,242	570	3,086	1,668	438	980	2,023	682	1,340
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	1,015	273	741	1,078	723	356	2,288	1,287	298	704	1,517	494	1,023
  Personal care and service	1,095	279	816	1,225	806	419	1,985	1,094	283	608	1,643	494	1,149
  Sales and office	5,843	1,582	4,261	7,123	4,829	2,295	12,788	6,779	1,879	4,130	7,867	2,570	5,297
  Sales and related	2,693	740	1,953	3,308	2,216	1,092	6,117	3,231	880	2,006	3,723	1,206	2,517
  Office and administrative support	3,150	842	2,307	3,816	2,613	1,203	6,672	3,548	999	2,124	4,143	1,363	2,780
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	2,158	579	1,579	2,854	1,846	1,008	5,737	2,807	875	2,054	3,467	1,144	2,323
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	95	(2)	(2)	259	149	110	308	159	62	(2)	525	112	413
  Construction and extraction	1,285	358	927	1,501	929	572	3,409	1,622	473	1,314	1,850	667	1,182
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	778	193	585	1,094	768	326	2,021	1,027	340	654	1,093	365	727
  Production, transportation, and material moving	2,760	729	2,031	4,863	3,483	1,380	6,479	3,137	1,313	2,029	3,853	1,066	2,788
  Production	1,207	367	839	2,645	1,913	731	3,000	1,394	685	920	1,643	440	1,203
  Transportation and material moving	1,553	362	1,191	2,218	1,570	648	3,479	1,743	627	1,109	2,210	625	1,585
  Unemployed
  Total	1,156	291	865	1,316	957	359	2,310	1,210	345	755	1,521	441	1,080
  Management, professional, and related	297	79	217	262	194	67	469	254	55	160	358	94	264
  Management, business, and financial operations	118	32	86	102	73	29	197	103	20	75	143	38	105
  Management	72	21	51	60	44	16	121	63	13	45	89	21	67
  Business and financial operations	46	11	35	41	29	13	76	40	7	29	54	16	38
  Professional and related	179	47	132	160	122	38	272	151	35	86	215	57	159
  Computer and mathematical	40	12	28	24	17	6	38	25	4	8	18	7	11
  Architecture and engineering	11	3	8	17	15	2	28	11	3	14	23	9	14
  Life, physical, and social science	4	1	3	8	7	1	10	5	(2)	4	13	2	11
  Community and social services	7	3	5	8	6	2	19	12	3	4	13	5	8
  Legal	8	4	4	3	3	(3)	9	5	2	2	8	3	5
  Education, training, and library	46	13	34	52	37	15	83	45	12	26	70	14	56
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	32	6	26	24	19	5	40	23	5	12	40	6	33
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	30	6	24	25	18	7	45	25	5	15	30	10	20
  Service	297	70	227	303	214	89	567	296	88	183	365	118	247
  Healthcare support	37	6	31	30	24	6	67	39	8	21	31	5	26
  Protective service	24	4	21	16	12	4	31	19	4	7	35	16	19
  Food preparation and serving related	90	26	65	127	88	38	227	116	36	74	129	41	88
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	77	19	58	77	52	25	136	65	24	46	97	32	66
  Personal care and service	68	15	53	53	38	15	106	56	16	33	74	24	49
  Sales and office	263	68	195	276	209	68	573	318	78	177	333	107	226
  Sales and related	124	32	92	131	103	28	290	160	39	92	155	52	104
  Office and administrative support	139	36	103	145	106	39	283	159	39	85	178	55	123
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	153	35	118	198	132	66	315	154	45	117	239	65	174
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	6	(2)	(2)	12	7	5	24	10	6	(2)	70	8	62
  Construction and extraction	106	24	82	152	101	51	219	104	30	85	135	46	89
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	41	9	32	33	23	10	72	39	8	24	34	10	24
  Production, transportation, and material moving	144	37	107	273	205	68	376	181	79	116	222	56	166
  Production	46	13	33	127	92	35	166	75	40	51	97	15	81
  Transportation and material moving	99	25	74	146	113	33	210	106	38	65	125	41	85
  Unemployment rate
  Total	4.1	3.7	4.2	3.8	4.1	3.2	3.9	3.8	4.0	4.0	4.0	3.7	4.2
  Management, professional, and related	2.5	2.3	2.6	2.0	2.2	1.5	2.1	2.0	1.9	2.3	2.4	2.0	2.6
  Management, business, and financial operations	2.5	2.3	2.6	1.8	2.0	1.5	2.1	2.0	1.6	2.5	2.3	1.9	2.4
  Management	2.2	2.1	2.3	1.5	1.7	1.2	1.9	1.8	1.5	2.2	2.0	1.5	2.2
  Business and financial operations	3.1	2.7	3.2	2.5	2.6	2.4	2.7	2.6	2.0	3.2	2.9	2.8	3.0
  Professional and related	2.5	2.2	2.6	2.1	2.3	1.6	2.1	2.1	2.0	2.2	2.5	2.2	2.6
  Computer and mathematical	4.1	4.0	4.2	2.6	2.8	2.2	2.2	2.4	2.7	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.2
  Architecture and engineering	2.3	1.8	2.5	2.3	2.8	1.0	2.5	1.9	2.0	3.6	2.4	3.4	2.0
  Life, physical, and social science	1.4	1.2	1.5	2.8	3.6	1.2	2.2	1.9	(2)	3.2	3.4	2.4	3.8
  Community and social services	1.4	1.6	1.2	1.3	1.5	1.0	2.0	2.1	2.5	1.6	2.2	2.6	2.1
  Legal	1.7	3.8	1.1	0.8	1.2	(3)	1.3	1.3	1.9	1.2	1.8	2.5	1.6
  Education, training, and library	2.4	2.2	2.5	2.7	2.8	2.4	2.3	2.4	2.4	2.3	3.4	2.2	4.0
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	4.4	3.2	4.7	3.8	4.7	2.0	3.8	3.7	4.3	3.8	4.1	2.6	4.7
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	1.7	1.2	1.9	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.3	1.3	0.9	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.6
  Service	5.7	5.1	5.9	5.2	5.4	4.8	5.5	5.2	6.1	5.6	5.3	5.3	5.3
  Healthcare support	4.3	2.9	4.7	3.6	4.1	2.4	5.4	5.5	4.4	5.6	4.3	2.3	5.2
  Protective service	3.9	2.7	4.3	2.7	2.9	2.3	2.4	2.9	2.3	1.8	4.7	6.3	3.9
  Food preparation and serving related	6.1	5.9	6.1	6.5	6.6	6.3	6.8	6.5	7.7	7.1	6.0	5.7	6.1
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	7.1	6.5	7.3	6.7	6.8	6.6	5.6	4.8	7.6	6.2	6.0	6.0	6.0
  Personal care and service	5.9	5.2	6.1	4.2	4.5	3.5	5.1	4.9	5.4	5.2	4.3	4.6	4.1
  Sales and office	4.3	4.1	4.4	3.7	4.1	2.9	4.3	4.5	4.0	4.1	4.1	4.0	4.1
  Sales and related	4.4	4.2	4.5	3.8	4.4	2.5	4.5	4.7	4.3	4.4	4.0	4.1	4.0
  Office and administrative support	4.2	4.1	4.3	3.7	3.9	3.2	4.1	4.3	3.8	3.9	4.1	3.9	4.2
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	6.6	5.7	7.0	6.5	6.7	6.1	5.2	5.2	4.9	5.4	6.4	5.3	7.0
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	6.3	(2)	(2)	4.5	4.6	4.5	7.4	6.2	9.2	(2)	11.8	6.8	13.0
  Construction and extraction	7.6	6.3	8.1	9.2	9.8	8.2	6.0	6.0	6.0	6.1	6.8	6.5	7.0
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	5.0	4.3	5.2	2.9	3.0	2.9	3.4	3.7	2.4	3.6	3.0	2.8	3.2
  Production, transportation, and material moving	5.0	4.9	5.0	5.3	5.6	4.7	5.5	5.5	5.6	5.4	5.5	5.0	5.6
  Production	3.6	3.3	3.8	4.6	4.6	4.6	5.3	5.1	5.5	5.3	5.6	3.4	6.3
  Transportation and material moving	6.0	6.4	5.8	6.2	6.7	4.8	5.7	5.7	5.8	5.5	5.4	6.1	5.1
  Footnotes (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience. (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Population group and occupation	Northeast			Midwest			South				West
  	Total	New England	Middle Atlantic	Total	East North Central	West North Central	Total	South Atlantic	East South Central	West South Central	Total	Mountain	Pacific
  TOTAL
  Total (in thousands)	27,328	7,636	19,692	33,340	22,572	10,768	56,572	30,250	8,323	18,000	36,353	11,426	24,927
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	42.6	45.0	41.6	39.0	38.5	39.9	38.5	40.2	34.9	37.4	40.1	39.6	40.4
  Management, business, and financial operations	16.8	17.9	16.4	16.6	16.1	17.5	16.1	16.6	14.2	16.2	17.0	17.2	16.9
  Management	11.5	12.6	11.1	11.7	11.3	12.6	11.3	11.6	10.0	11.3	12.1	12.3	12.0
  Business and financial operations	5.3	5.2	5.4	4.8	4.8	4.9	4.8	5.0	4.2	4.9	4.9	4.8	4.9
  Professional and related	25.7	27.1	25.2	22.4	22.4	22.4	22.4	23.6	20.7	21.2	23.1	22.4	23.5
  Computer and mathematical	3.4	3.9	3.2	2.7	2.7	2.7	3.0	3.5	1.9	2.6	3.6	3.3	3.7
  Architecture and engineering	1.8	2.4	1.6	2.1	2.3	1.8	2.0	1.9	1.8	2.1	2.5	2.2	2.6
  Life, physical, and social science	1.2	1.6	1.0	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.7	0.6	1.0	0.9	1.1
  Community and social services	2.0	2.0	2.0	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.6	1.4	1.6	1.7	1.6
  Legal	1.6	1.2	1.7	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.3	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.0	1.3
  Education, training, and library	6.8	7.4	6.5	5.7	5.6	5.7	6.2	6.1	6.0	6.4	5.5	5.7	5.4
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	2.6	2.2	2.7	1.8	1.7	2.0	1.8	2.0	1.3	1.7	2.5	2.1	2.7
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	6.5	6.4	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.5	5.9	6.1	6.5	5.4	5.1	5.5	5.0
  Service	18.1	17.2	18.4	16.5	16.5	16.6	17.3	17.8	16.2	17.0	18.1	18.6	17.9
  Healthcare support	3.0	2.7	3.1	2.4	2.4	2.4	2.1	2.2	2.0	2.0	1.9	2.0	1.9
  Protective service	2.2	1.9	2.4	1.7	1.8	1.7	2.2	2.2	2.0	2.3	1.9	2.0	1.9
  Food preparation and serving related	5.1	5.4	5.0	5.4	5.5	5.3	5.5	5.5	5.3	5.4	5.6	6.0	5.4
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	3.7	3.6	3.8	3.2	3.2	3.3	4.0	4.3	3.6	3.9	4.2	4.3	4.1
  Personal care and service	4.0	3.7	4.1	3.7	3.6	3.9	3.5	3.6	3.4	3.4	4.5	4.3	4.6
  Sales and office	21.4	20.7	21.6	21.4	21.4	21.3	22.6	22.4	22.6	22.9	21.6	22.5	21.2
  Sales and related	9.9	9.7	9.9	9.9	9.8	10.1	10.8	10.7	10.6	11.1	10.2	10.6	10.1
  Office and administrative support	11.5	11.0	11.7	11.4	11.6	11.2	11.8	11.7	12.0	11.8	11.4	11.9	11.2
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	7.9	7.6	8.0	8.6	8.2	9.4	10.1	9.3	10.5	11.4	9.5	10.0	9.3
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.8	0.7	1.0	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.5	1.4	1.0	1.7
  Construction and extraction	4.7	4.7	4.7	4.5	4.1	5.3	6.0	5.4	5.7	7.3	5.1	5.8	4.7
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	2.8	2.5	3.0	3.3	3.4	3.0	3.6	3.4	4.1	3.6	3.0	3.2	2.9
  Production, transportation, and material moving	10.1	9.6	10.3	14.6	15.4	12.8	11.5	10.4	15.8	11.3	10.6	9.3	11.2
  Production	4.4	4.8	4.3	7.9	8.5	6.8	5.3	4.6	8.2	5.1	4.5	3.9	4.8
  Transportation and material moving	5.7	4.7	6.0	6.7	7.0	6.0	6.1	5.8	7.5	6.2	6.1	5.5	6.4
  Men
  Total (in thousands)	14,255	3,948	10,307	17,539	11,899	5,639	29,983	15,782	4,387	9,814	19,761	6,227	13,534
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	39.1	41.9	38.0	35.0	34.5	36.0	34.6	36.8	29.5	33.1	37.8	37.2	38.0
  Management, business, and financial operations	17.9	18.8	17.6	17.6	17.0	18.9	17.0	17.9	14.9	16.6	17.6	18.4	17.3
  Management	13.0	14.0	12.6	13.6	13.0	14.9	12.9	13.4	11.5	12.6	13.4	13.9	13.1
  Business and financial operations	4.9	4.8	5.0	4.0	4.0	4.0	4.1	4.5	3.3	4.0	4.3	4.6	4.1
  Professional and related	21.2	23.1	20.5	17.4	17.5	17.1	17.5	19.0	14.6	16.5	20.1	18.7	20.8
  Computer and mathematical	4.9	5.9	4.6	3.6	3.6	3.6	4.1	4.8	2.6	3.6	5.1	4.7	5.3
  Architecture and engineering	2.9	3.8	2.6	3.5	3.7	3.0	3.1	3.1	3.0	3.2	3.7	3.4	3.9
  Life, physical, and social science	1.1	1.8	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.7	0.7	1.0	0.9	1.0
  Community and social services	1.1	1.0	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.3	0.9	1.0	1.2	1.0
  Legal	1.6	1.1	1.7	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.1	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.0
  Education, training, and library	3.6	4.3	3.3	2.9	2.9	3.0	2.9	2.9	2.4	3.1	3.0	2.8	3.1
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	2.7	2.2	2.9	1.7	1.6	2.0	1.8	2.0	1.2	1.6	2.6	2.0	2.9
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	3.2	3.0	3.3	2.8	2.9	2.6	2.7	2.7	2.6	2.6	2.7	2.9	2.6
  Service	15.6	14.7	16.0	12.9	12.9	12.9	14.1	14.7	13.3	13.6	14.7	15.6	14.3
  Healthcare support	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6
  Protective service	3.4	3.1	3.5	2.5	2.5	2.4	3.2	3.2	3.1	3.2	2.8	2.9	2.8
  Food preparation and serving related	4.9	4.9	4.9	4.7	4.8	4.5	4.6	4.6	4.3	4.7	4.8	5.4	4.6
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	4.5	4.3	4.6	3.7	3.7	3.8	4.4	4.7	4.0	4.0	4.5	4.6	4.4
  Personal care and service	2.2	1.8	2.3	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.6	1.8	1.4	1.2	2.0	2.1	1.9
  Sales and office	15.8	15.7	15.9	15.4	15.5	15.4	16.3	16.4	15.5	16.4	15.9	16.2	15.8
  Sales and related	9.9	10.1	9.9	9.5	9.4	9.8	10.2	10.3	9.5	10.3	9.7	9.8	9.6
  Office and administrative support	5.9	5.6	6.0	5.9	6.0	5.6	6.1	6.1	6.0	6.1	6.3	6.5	6.2
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	14.6	14.1	14.8	15.4	14.7	17.0	18.3	17.0	19.0	20.1	16.3	17.3	15.9
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.5	0.6	0.5	1.2	1.0	1.6	0.8	0.8	1.1	0.7	2.0	1.4	2.2
  Construction and extraction	8.8	8.8	8.8	8.3	7.6	9.9	11.0	9.9	10.5	12.9	9.1	10.4	8.5
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	5.3	4.7	5.5	6.0	6.2	5.6	6.5	6.3	7.4	6.4	5.3	5.6	5.2
  Production, transportation, and material moving	14.8	13.7	15.3	21.2	22.4	18.8	16.8	15.0	22.8	16.8	15.2	13.6	15.9
  Production	5.9	6.1	5.9	10.8	11.6	9.0	7.1	6.0	10.9	7.2	6.0	5.2	6.3
  Transportation and material moving	8.9	7.6	9.4	10.4	10.8	9.8	9.7	9.1	11.9	9.7	9.2	8.4	9.6
  Women
  Total (in thousands)	13,073	3,687	9,385	15,802	10,673	5,129	26,589	14,468	3,936	8,186	16,592	5,199	11,393
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	46.3	48.3	45.6	43.4	43.0	44.2	43.0	43.8	40.9	42.5	42.9	42.4	43.1
  Management, business, and financial operations	15.7	16.9	15.2	15.5	15.2	16.0	15.1	15.1	13.5	15.7	16.3	15.7	16.5
  Management	9.9	11.2	9.4	9.7	9.4	10.1	9.4	9.5	8.2	9.8	10.6	10.5	10.7
  Business and financial operations	5.7	5.7	5.8	5.8	5.7	5.9	5.6	5.6	5.3	5.9	5.6	5.2	5.8
  Professional and related	30.7	31.4	30.4	27.9	27.8	28.2	27.9	28.7	27.5	26.9	26.6	26.7	26.6
  Computer and mathematical	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.6	1.8	1.7	2.0	1.0	1.4	1.7	1.6	1.8
  Architecture and engineering	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.8	1.1	0.9	1.1
  Life, physical, and social science	1.2	1.4	1.1	0.8	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.6	0.6	1.1	0.9	1.2
  Community and social services	2.9	3.1	2.8	2.5	2.5	2.4	2.2	2.4	1.9	2.1	2.3	2.3	2.3
  Legal	1.6	1.3	1.7	1.1	1.0	1.2	1.3	1.4	1.1	1.1	1.5	1.3	1.6
  Education, training, and library	10.2	10.8	10.1	8.7	8.7	8.7	9.8	9.6	10.0	10.2	8.5	9.1	8.2
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	2.4	2.3	2.5	1.9	1.9	2.1	1.8	1.9	1.5	1.9	2.5	2.2	2.6
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	10.0	10.0	10.0	10.6	10.6	10.7	9.6	9.8	10.8	8.8	8.0	8.6	7.7
  Service	20.7	19.8	21.0	20.5	20.5	20.7	20.8	21.1	19.5	21.0	22.1	22.2	22.1
  Healthcare support	5.5	4.9	5.8	4.5	4.6	4.3	4.0	4.1	3.7	3.7	3.5	3.6	3.4
  Protective service	0.9	0.6	1.1	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.1	1.1	0.8	1.2	0.9	1.0	0.9
  Food preparation and serving related	5.4	5.9	5.1	6.3	6.3	6.2	6.4	6.5	6.4	6.3	6.4	6.7	6.3
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	2.8	2.8	2.8	2.7	2.6	2.8	3.7	3.8	3.1	3.8	3.8	3.9	3.7
  Personal care and service	6.0	5.6	6.2	6.2	6.1	6.5	5.7	5.6	5.6	5.9	7.5	6.9	7.8
  Sales and office	27.4	26.1	27.9	28.0	28.0	27.8	29.7	28.9	30.5	30.8	28.4	30.0	27.7
  Sales and related	9.8	9.2	10.0	10.3	10.3	10.5	11.5	11.1	11.8	12.1	10.9	11.5	10.7
  Office and administrative support	17.7	16.9	17.9	17.6	17.8	17.3	18.2	17.9	18.7	18.7	17.5	18.5	17.0
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.0	0.9	1.1	1.0	1.4	1.2	1.5
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.8	0.5	1.0
  Construction and extraction	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.3
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2
  Production, transportation, and material moving	4.9	5.1	4.9	7.2	7.6	6.3	5.5	5.3	8.0	4.6	5.1	4.2	5.5
  Production	2.8	3.4	2.5	4.8	4.9	4.4	3.3	3.1	5.3	2.7	2.8	2.2	3.1
  Transportation and material moving	2.2	1.7	2.4	2.4	2.7	1.9	2.2	2.2	2.7	1.9	2.3	2.0	2.5
  White
  Total (in thousands)	21,611	6,559	15,052	28,516	19,000	9,514	41,971	21,600	6,386	13,984	28,279	9,960	18,317
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	43.6	45.6	42.8	39.8	39.4	40.8	40.1	42.4	37.3	37.9	39.6	40.4	39.2
  Management, business, and financial operations	17.8	18.6	17.4	17.5	17.0	18.5	17.5	18.1	15.8	17.3	17.4	17.9	17.2
  Management	12.3	13.3	12.0	12.5	12.0	13.4	12.4	12.9	11.2	12.3	12.5	12.9	12.3
  Business and financial operations	5.4	5.3	5.4	5.0	5.0	5.1	5.1	5.2	4.7	5.0	4.9	5.0	4.9
  Professional and related	25.9	27.0	25.4	22.3	22.3	22.3	22.6	24.3	21.5	20.6	22.2	22.5	22.0
  Computer and mathematical	3.0	3.4	2.9	2.4	2.4	2.3	2.6	3.2	1.8	2.1	3.0	3.2	2.8
  Architecture and engineering	1.9	2.3	1.7	2.2	2.4	1.9	2.1	2.1	2.0	2.0	2.3	2.2	2.3
  Life, physical, and social science	1.1	1.4	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.7	0.6	1.0	0.9	1.0
  Community and social services	1.8	2.0	1.8	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.7	1.5
  Legal	1.8	1.4	2.0	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.3	1.5	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.3
  Education, training, and library	7.2	7.8	7.0	5.9	5.9	5.9	6.4	6.5	6.0	6.4	5.8	5.9	5.8
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	2.8	2.5	2.9	1.9	1.8	2.1	2.0	2.2	1.5	1.9	2.6	2.1	2.9
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	6.2	6.3	6.2	6.4	6.4	6.5	5.9	6.1	6.8	5.3	4.7	5.4	4.3
  Service	16.4	16.1	16.5	15.5	15.4	15.7	15.5	15.9	14.4	15.5	17.6	17.6	17.6
  Healthcare support	2.2	2.3	2.2	2.2	2.2	2.1	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.6	1.8	1.9	1.8
  Protective service	2.1	1.8	2.2	1.6	1.6	1.7	2.0	2.0	1.8	2.0	1.9	1.9	1.8
  Food preparation and serving related	4.8	4.9	4.7	5.2	5.3	5.1	5.1	5.1	4.8	5.1	5.4	5.7	5.3
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	3.7	3.5	3.8	3.1	3.1	3.1	3.9	4.1	3.3	3.9	4.4	4.3	4.5
  Personal care and service	3.6	3.5	3.6	3.3	3.2	3.6	3.0	3.1	2.8	2.8	4.1	3.9	4.2
  Sales and office	21.6	21.3	21.7	21.3	21.3	21.4	22.6	22.4	22.7	23.0	21.8	22.6	21.3
  Sales and related	10.0	10.0	9.9	10.1	10.0	10.4	11.1	11.0	10.8	11.3	10.5	10.7	10.4
  Office and administrative support	11.6	11.3	11.8	11.2	11.3	11.0	11.6	11.4	11.9	11.7	11.2	12.0	10.8
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	8.7	8.1	9.0	9.3	8.9	10.0	11.5	10.5	11.7	12.9	10.6	10.4	10.7
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.8	0.7	1.1	0.6	0.6	0.8	0.6	1.7	1.0	2.0
  Construction and extraction	5.2	5.0	5.3	4.9	4.6	5.6	6.9	6.2	6.5	8.4	5.7	6.1	5.5
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	3.1	2.7	3.3	3.5	3.7	3.3	3.9	3.8	4.4	3.9	3.2	3.3	3.1
  Production, transportation, and material moving	9.6	8.9	9.9	14.1	15.0	12.1	10.2	8.8	13.8	10.7	10.4	8.9	11.2
  Production	4.5	4.5	4.4	7.7	8.4	6.3	5.0	4.2	7.4	5.0	4.5	3.9	4.9
  Transportation and material moving	5.2	4.4	5.5	6.4	6.6	5.9	5.3	4.7	6.4	5.7	5.9	5.0	6.3
  Black or African American
  Total (in thousands)	3,230	536	2,693	2,926	2,280	646	10,667	6,552	1,611	2,506	1,797	487	1,311
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	30.9	30.8	30.9	28.0	27.6	29.2	30.7	31.7	25.3	31.6	35.6	30.7	37.5
  Management, business, and financial operations	10.7	10.4	10.7	9.8	9.7	9.9	11.3	12.0	8.1	11.4	13.6	12.7	14.0
  Management	7.3	7.0	7.4	6.5	6.7	5.9	7.2	7.8	5.4	6.9	9.3	8.3	9.7
  Business and financial operations	3.3	3.4	3.3	3.3	3.0	4.0	4.1	4.2	2.8	4.5	4.3	4.4	4.3
  Professional and related	20.2	20.3	20.1	18.2	17.9	19.3	19.4	19.7	17.2	20.2	22.0	18.0	23.5
  Computer and mathematical	1.6	2.4	1.5	2.0	1.9	2.3	2.4	2.8	1.2	2.2	2.6	2.7	2.6
  Architecture and engineering	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.8	1.0	1.0	1.1	0.6	1.1	1.5	1.3	1.6
  Life, physical, and social science	0.4	0.8	0.3	0.6	0.6	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.8	0.4	0.9
  Community and social services	3.5	4.3	3.4	3.1	3.0	3.5	2.6	2.7	2.0	2.7	2.4	1.6	2.7
  Legal	0.8	0.1	0.9	0.5	0.4	1.0	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.6	1.2	0.2	1.6
  Education, training, and library	5.3	4.3	5.5	4.0	4.1	3.6	5.8	5.3	6.1	6.7	4.7	4.5	4.8
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	1.4	0.8	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.0	1.1	0.8	1.1	2.3	1.6	2.5
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	6.4	6.9	6.4	5.7	5.6	6.1	5.6	5.7	5.7	5.4	6.6	5.7	6.9
  Service	28.6	29.2	28.5	24.3	24.0	25.3	23.2	23.1	22.3	24.2	22.1	24.2	21.3
  Healthcare support	8.2	8.6	8.1	5.0	4.8	5.7	3.9	3.9	3.2	4.1	3.1	2.7	3.3
  Protective service	3.5	2.8	3.7	2.9	3.1	2.1	3.3	3.1	3.1	4.1	4.7	4.4	4.7
  Food preparation and serving related	6.3	8.1	5.9	5.7	5.7	5.4	6.5	6.5	6.1	6.6	5.5	7.5	4.8
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	4.7	4.4	4.7	4.7	4.7	5.0	5.0	5.3	4.9	4.3	3.0	4.7	2.4
  Personal care and service	5.9	5.2	6.0	6.0	5.7	7.1	4.6	4.3	5.0	5.0	5.7	4.9	6.0
  Sales and office	22.8	20.2	23.3	23.6	24.2	21.8	23.4	23.4	22.3	24.0	24.1	25.6	23.5
  Sales and related	9.1	8.0	9.4	8.9	9.0	8.7	9.7	9.8	9.1	9.8	9.3	10.3	9.0
  Office and administrative support	13.7	12.1	14.0	14.7	15.2	13.1	13.7	13.6	13.2	14.2	14.8	15.3	14.6
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	5.5	5.2	5.6	4.3	4.5	3.7	6.2	6.1	6.6	5.9	4.6	4.4	4.7
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.4	0.5	(1)	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.4
  Construction and extraction	3.5	3.7	3.4	2.0	1.9	2.3	3.3	3.4	3.1	3.1	2.1	1.8	2.1
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	2.0	1.5	2.1	1.9	2.1	1.3	2.5	2.4	3.0	2.5	2.1	2.1	2.1
  Production, transportation, and material moving	12.2	14.7	11.7	19.7	19.6	20.1	16.5	15.7	23.5	14.3	13.6	15.1	13.1
  Production	3.5	5.7	3.0	9.5	9.1	10.8	6.5	6.0	11.5	4.6	3.0	3.0	3.0
  Transportation and material moving	8.8	9.0	8.7	10.3	10.6	9.2	10.1	9.7	12.0	9.8	10.6	12.2	10.1
  Asian
  Total (in thousands)	1,963	377	1,586	1,110	809	301	2,290	1,336	146	808	4,101	395	3,708
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	54.3	62.9	52.3	53.6	54.6	50.9	51.9	51.2	46.1	54.2	50.6	45.2	51.1
  Management, business, and financial operations	19.1	19.4	19.1	14.2	15.4	11.0	16.0	17.1	10.5	15.1	17.7	14.2	18.1
  Management	10.9	12.0	10.7	8.6	9.3	6.9	10.8	11.7	7.6	9.8	12.3	9.6	12.5
  Business and financial operations	8.2	7.4	8.4	5.6	6.1	4.1	5.2	5.4	2.9	5.3	5.5	4.5	5.6
  Professional and related	35.2	43.5	33.2	39.4	39.2	39.9	35.9	34.0	35.6	39.1	32.8	31.0	33.0
  Computer and mathematical	10.5	14.7	9.6	12.4	10.6	17.2	12.6	12.1	12.9	13.3	8.9	9.0	8.9
  Architecture and engineering	2.8	6.1	2.0	3.8	4.4	2.3	4.4	2.8	3.2	7.2	5.2	4.2	5.3
  Life, physical, and social science	3.4	5.8	2.8	2.4	2.7	1.6	2.3	2.3	4.0	1.9	2.0	1.3	2.1
  Community and social services	1.0	0.6	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.5	0.7	0.9	1.1	0.4	1.3	0.9	1.3
  Legal	0.8	0.2	1.0	0.9	1.2	0.2	0.8	1.1	0.4	0.2	0.8	0.3	0.9
  Education, training, and library	4.7	6.3	4.3	5.4	5.1	6.4	5.1	4.9	5.6	5.4	4.4	5.4	4.3
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	1.8	0.7	2.0	1.5	1.3	2.1	1.4	1.6	0.8	1.2	2.2	1.4	2.3
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	10.1	9.0	10.4	11.8	13.0	8.5	8.7	8.4	7.7	9.4	8.1	8.5	8.0
  Service	15.8	12.4	16.6	15.9	15.2	17.9	17.8	17.8	22.3	17.0	16.9	26.3	15.9
  Healthcare support	2.8	1.0	3.2	1.9	1.8	2.1	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.0	2.0	3.5	1.8
  Protective service	1.0	0.7	1.0	0.6	0.6	0.5	1.0	0.8	1.1	1.4	1.0	1.3	1.0
  Food preparation and serving related	5.8	5.8	5.8	6.1	5.8	6.9	5.4	5.5	8.2	4.7	5.0	7.5	4.8
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	1.5	1.9	1.4	1.5	1.2	2.2	2.0	2.2	1.6	1.7	2.5	3.5	2.4
  Personal care and service	4.7	3.0	5.1	5.8	5.7	6.1	8.2	8.0	9.7	8.2	6.4	10.6	6.0
  Sales and office	16.3	12.5	17.2	15.4	16.0	13.6	18.8	19.2	17.4	18.3	18.8	16.3	19.1
  Sales and related	9.8	7.3	10.4	7.5	8.2	5.6	10.8	10.6	11.6	10.9	8.8	9.0	8.8
  Office and administrative support	6.4	5.2	6.8	7.9	7.9	8.0	8.0	8.6	5.8	7.4	10.0	7.3	10.3
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	2.6	1.7	2.8	1.8	1.9	1.5	3.2	3.6	2.8	2.7	4.1	2.8	4.2
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.2	0.2	(1)	0.1	0.4	0.1	0.4
  Construction and extraction	1.4	0.8	1.5	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.1	1.4	0.2	0.7	1.7	1.2	1.7
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	1.2	0.9	1.3	0.8	1.0	0.2	2.0	2.0	2.6	1.9	2.1	1.5	2.1
  Production, transportation, and material moving	11.0	10.5	11.1	13.3	12.3	16.2	8.3	8.2	11.4	7.9	9.6	9.4	9.7
  Production	5.2	8.5	4.4	9.8	8.6	12.8	5.4	5.1	8.3	5.4	4.6	3.9	4.7
  Transportation and material moving	5.8	2.1	6.7	3.6	3.6	3.4	2.9	3.1	3.2	2.4	5.0	5.5	5.0
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Total (in thousands)	3,395	699	2,696	2,474	1,789	685	9,828	4,411	324	5,093	10,281	2,746	7,535
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	23.9	23.8	23.9	20.7	20.8	20.4	23.5	26.0	17.0	21.7	21.5	22.9	21.0
  Management, business, and financial operations	8.9	9.7	8.7	8.6	8.5	8.8	10.7	11.8	8.5	9.9	9.4	9.4	9.4
  Management	6.2	7.0	6.0	5.9	5.9	6.1	7.5	8.3	7.0	6.9	6.5	6.2	6.6
  Business and financial operations	2.6	2.7	2.6	2.7	2.7	2.8	3.2	3.5	1.5	3.1	2.9	3.2	2.8
  Professional and related	15.0	14.1	15.2	12.1	12.2	11.6	12.7	14.2	8.5	11.7	12.1	13.5	11.6
  Computer and mathematical	1.4	1.8	1.4	1.3	1.5	1.0	1.4	1.9	1.0	1.0	1.3	1.8	1.1
  Architecture and engineering	0.9	1.0	0.8	1.4	1.6	1.0	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.0
  Life, physical, and social science	0.8	1.2	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.4
  Community and social services	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.3	1.4	1.0	0.9	1.0	0.6	0.8	1.4	1.5	1.4
  Legal	0.9	0.4	1.1	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.6	0.7	(1)	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6
  Education, training, and library	4.7	4.0	4.8	3.4	3.4	3.3	3.7	3.4	2.6	4.1	3.5	3.9	3.4
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	1.6	1.1	1.7	1.2	1.0	1.6	1.2	1.5	1.1	1.0	1.3	1.4	1.2
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	2.9	2.5	3.0	2.6	2.6	2.8	3.3	4.1	1.8	2.7	2.6	2.7	2.5
  Service	29.0	30.7	28.6	22.5	22.8	21.7	23.4	24.4	25.5	22.3	25.3	26.8	24.7
  Healthcare support	4.2	4.8	4.0	2.4	2.7	1.6	2.2	2.3	0.4	2.2	2.4	2.4	2.4
  Protective service	1.7	0.8	1.9	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.5	1.5	0.6	1.5	1.7	1.5	1.7
  Food preparation and serving related	8.0	10.2	7.5	10.3	10.1	10.7	7.9	7.8	11.7	7.7	8.0	9.6	7.4
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	9.8	10.6	9.6	6.0	6.0	6.1	8.6	9.3	11.3	7.8	8.9	9.3	8.7
  Personal care and service	5.4	4.3	5.7	2.7	2.8	2.3	3.2	3.6	1.5	3.1	4.4	3.9	4.5
  Sales and office	20.6	19.4	20.9	18.2	18.7	16.9	20.4	20.1	12.8	21.2	21.3	20.7	21.5
  Sales and related	9.2	8.9	9.3	7.8	8.3	6.8	10.2	10.1	7.2	10.4	9.9	9.2	10.1
  Office and administrative support	11.4	10.5	11.6	10.4	10.5	10.1	10.3	10.0	5.7	10.8	11.4	11.5	11.4
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	11.3	8.7	12.0	14.2	12.6	18.1	19.7	18.1	27.9	20.7	16.5	17.6	16.0
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.6	0.2	0.8	2.3	2.0	3.0	0.8	1.0	2.0	0.6	3.6	2.3	4.1
  Construction and extraction	7.8	6.0	8.3	9.1	7.5	13.1	14.8	13.6	22.6	15.4	9.2	11.3	8.4
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	2.9	2.5	3.0	2.8	3.1	2.0	4.1	3.5	3.3	4.6	3.7	4.1	3.5
  Production, transportation, and material moving	15.2	17.4	14.6	24.5	25.1	22.9	13.0	11.3	16.8	14.1	15.5	12.0	16.8
  Production	6.9	10.0	6.1	15.5	15.2	16.3	6.1	5.0	10.7	6.8	7.0	5.4	7.6
  Transportation and material moving	8.3	7.3	8.5	9.0	10.0	6.7	6.9	6.4	6.1	7.4	8.5	6.7	9.2
  Footnotes (1) Less than 0.05 percent.
  Note: Totals for broad categories include other detailed occupations not shown separately. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

• [+]Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2017 annual averages

  Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Employment status and industry	Northeast			Midwest			South				West
  	Total	New England	Middle Atlantic	Total	East North Central	West North Central	Total	South Atlantic	East South Central	West South Central	Total	Mountain	Pacific
  Civilian labor force
  Total	28,483	7,926	20,557	34,656	23,529	11,126	58,882	31,460	8,668	18,755	37,874	11,867	26,007
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	515	(2)	(2)	422	147	108	(2)
  Construction	1,888	529	1,359	2,178	1,365	813	4,650	2,314	645	1,691	2,651	932	1,718
  Manufacturing	2,438	781	1,657	5,145	3,776	1,370	5,186	2,506	1,165	1,515	3,242	796	2,446
  Durable goods	1,457	532	924	3,422	2,603	820	3,125	1,441	801	883	2,080	512	1,568
  Nonmetallic mineral products	(2)	(2)	(2)	137	(2)	(2)	183	100	(2)	(2)	82	(2)	(2)
  Primary and fabricated metal products	292	90	202	618	477	141	482	197	128	156	266	78	188
  Machinery manufacturing	181	(2)	132	520	368	151	407	157	83	168	147	(2)	105
  Computer and electronic products	201	101	99	184	116	(2)	281	132	(2)	116	494	105	389
  Electrical equipment and appliances	(2)	(2)	(2)	153	117	(2)	152	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Transportation equipment	206	108	97	1,059	899	161	814	349	302	162	457	93	364
  Wood products	(2)	(2)	(2)	125	99	(2)	162	(2)	(2)	(2)	107	(2)	89
  Furniture and fixtures	(2)	(2)	(2)	112	(2)	(2)	193	106	(2)	(2)	98	(2)	(2)
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	317	127	190	513	361	152	452	253	87	111	357	100	257
  Nondurable goods	982	248	733	1,723	1,173	550	2,061	1,065	364	632	1,161	284	878
  Food manufacturing	278	69	208	616	367	249	601	285	117	200	420	116	303
  Beverage and tobacco products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	121	(2)	(2)	(2)	99	(2)	(2)
  Textile, apparel, and leather	115	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	304	221	(2)	(2)	162	(2)	141
  Paper and printing	142	(2)	96	350	254	96	286	135	(2)	(2)	145	(2)	118
  Petroleum and coal products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	98	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Chemicals	332	72	259	366	264	102	445	228	(2)	159	219	(2)	162
  Plastic and rubber products	(2)	(2)	(2)	206	150	(2)	207	117	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Wholesale and retail trade	3,574	989	2,585	4,653	3,155	1,498	8,121	4,241	1,223	2,657	4,972	1,557	3,415
  Wholesale trade	594	155	439	847	559	288	1,373	692	185	495	904	250	653
  Retail trade	2,980	834	2,146	3,806	2,596	1,209	6,748	3,549	1,037	2,162	4,069	1,307	2,762
  Transportation and utilities	1,489	324	1,165	1,753	1,226	526	3,244	1,576	550	1,118	1,992	600	1,392
  Transportation and warehousing	1,274	268	1,006	1,489	1,049	441	2,678	1,325	454	899	1,657	480	1,177
  Utilities	216	(2)	159	263	178	(2)	566	251	96	220	335	120	216
  Information	644	167	478	482	321	161	1,041	614	124	303	871	234	636
  Publishing, except Internet	132	(2)	(2)	105	(2)	(2)	166	96	(2)	(2)	124	(2)	89
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	126	(2)	96	(2)	(2)	(2)	137	(2)	(2)	(2)	224	(2)	194
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	120	(2)	94	95	(2)	(2)	229	152	(2)	(2)	123	(2)	(2)
  Telecommunications	164	(2)	124	138	(2)	(2)	388	201	(2)	136	238	84	154
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Financial activities	2,224	588	1,636	2,266	1,465	801	3,876	2,139	500	1,237	2,398	842	1,557
  Finance and insurance	1,635	452	1,182	1,673	1,067	605	2,642	1,444	349	849	1,525	553	972
  Finance	1,052	262	791	979	626	353	1,600	893	194	514	944	366	578
  Insurance	582	191	391	694	442	252	1,042	552	155	335	581	187	394
  Real estate and rental and leasing	590	136	454	593	397	196	1,233	694	151	388	873	289	585
  Real estate	523	124	399	517	350	166	1,052	607	129	315	776	247	529
  Rental and leasing services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	181	(2)	(2)	(2)	98	(2)	(2)
  Professional and business services	3,608	1,038	2,570	3,552	2,481	1,071	7,282	4,370	816	2,097	5,300	1,560	3,740
  Professional and technical services	2,369	689	1,680	2,140	1,476	664	4,287	2,674	410	1,203	3,334	918	2,416
  Management, administrative, and waste services	1,238	349	889	1,412	1,005	407	2,995	1,696	406	894	1,966	642	1,324
  Administrative and support services	1,091	310	781	1,246	888	358	2,744	1,571	363	810	1,782	583	1,199
  Waste management and remediation services	111	(2)	(2)	118	(2)	(2)	189	95	(2)	(2)	138	(2)	96
  Education and health services	7,355	2,073	5,282	7,937	5,378	2,559	12,562	6,710	1,871	3,982	7,684	2,463	5,220
  Educational services	2,862	865	1,997	2,936	1,975	961	5,211	2,711	717	1,783	3,148	1,027	2,121
  Health care and social assistance	4,493	1,208	3,286	5,001	3,403	1,597	7,351	3,999	1,154	2,198	4,536	1,437	3,099
  Hospitals	1,491	390	1,101	1,776	1,222	553	2,526	1,382	411	733	1,376	431	944
  Health services, except hospitals	2,191	606	1,585	2,422	1,662	760	3,740	2,011	590	1,139	2,366	782	1,583
  Social assistance	811	212	600	803	519	284	1,085	606	153	326	795	223	571
  Leisure and hospitality	2,544	706	1,838	3,110	2,152	958	5,556	3,085	792	1,680	4,018	1,338	2,680
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	696	183	513	721	473	248	1,095	639	149	307	1,088	373	716
  Accommodation and food services	1,848	523	1,326	2,390	1,679	710	4,461	2,445	643	1,372	2,930	965	1,965
  Accommodation	236	(2)	178	254	152	102	593	375	73	145	494	194	300
  Food services and drinking places	1,612	464	1,148	2,136	1,528	608	3,868	2,070	571	1,227	2,437	772	1,665
  Other services	1,271	335	936	1,554	1,072	482	3,071	1,684	397	990	1,882	571	1,311
  Other services, except private households	1,148	297	851	1,450	1,001	450	2,813	1,538	372	903	1,664	506	1,158
  Repair and maintenance	321	95	226	466	333	134	906	442	105	359	544	170	373
  Personal and laundry services	460	111	348	498	346	152	1,085	616	150	318	689	211	478
  Membership associations and organizations	368	91	277	486	322	164	823	480	116	226	431	125	307
  Private households	123	(2)	(2)	104	(2)	(2)	258	145	(2)	(2)	218	(2)	153
  Public administration	1,195	323	872	1,223	764	458	3,047	1,820	386	841	1,772	594	1,177
  Agricultural and related industries	213	68	145	717	333	384	721	345	156	220	942	270	672
  Employed
  Total	27,328	7,636	19,692	33,340	22,572	10,768	56,572	30,250	8,323	18,000	36,353	11,426	24,927
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	492	(2)	(2)	404	142	104	(2)
  Construction	1,766	501	1,264	2,022	1,263	759	4,411	2,193	610	1,607	2,511	884	1,626
  Manufacturing	2,361	761	1,600	4,972	3,645	1,327	4,986	2,410	1,118	1,458	3,114	776	2,338
  Durable goods	1,406	518	888	3,302	2,509	793	3,003	1,383	768	852	2,003	497	1,505
  Nonmetallic mineral products	(2)	(2)	(2)	133	(2)	(2)	177	97	(2)	(2)	76	(2)	(2)
  Primary and fabricated metal products	280	87	193	596	460	137	464	191	124	150	255	77	178
  Machinery manufacturing	175	(2)	127	506	359	147	394	150	80	164	143	(2)	103
  Computer and electronic products	192	99	94	178	110	(2)	272	127	(2)	111	477	102	375
  Electrical equipment and appliances	(2)	(2)	(2)	149	113	(2)	147	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Transportation equipment	202	106	96	1,020	865	155	783	334	290	159	441	89	352
  Wood products	(2)	(2)	(2)	120	97	(2)	154	(2)	(2)	(2)	106	(2)	88
  Furniture and fixtures	(2)	(2)	(2)	110	(2)	(2)	187	104	(2)	(2)	95	(2)	(2)
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	307	124	184	489	345	144	425	238	83	104	340	97	243
  Nondurable goods	955	243	712	1,670	1,135	535	1,983	1,027	350	606	1,111	278	833
  Food manufacturing	266	67	199	586	347	239	573	269	112	192	397	115	283
  Beverage and tobacco products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	117	(2)	(2)	(2)	96	(2)	(2)
  Textile, apparel, and leather	112	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	293	215	(2)	(2)	153	(2)	133
  Paper and printing	141	(2)	95	342	248	95	279	131	(2)	(2)	140	(2)	114
  Petroleum and coal products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	89	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Chemicals	324	71	253	357	258	99	433	223	(2)	152	211	(2)	155
  Plastic and rubber products	(2)	(2)	(2)	202	146	(2)	200	113	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Wholesale and retail trade	3,390	942	2,449	4,448	3,000	1,448	7,750	4,043	1,172	2,535	4,759	1,486	3,272
  Wholesale trade	575	149	427	821	537	284	1,333	673	181	479	870	241	629
  Retail trade	2,815	793	2,022	3,627	2,463	1,164	6,417	3,369	991	2,056	3,888	1,245	2,643
  Transportation and utilities	1,431	311	1,120	1,695	1,180	515	3,129	1,520	528	1,081	1,918	573	1,345
  Transportation and warehousing	1,221	256	965	1,435	1,005	431	2,574	1,275	434	864	1,592	458	1,134
  Utilities	210	(2)	155	260	175	(2)	555	245	94	216	326	116	211
  Information	616	161	456	460	308	152	991	579	120	292	841	227	613
  Publishing, except Internet	124	(2)	(2)	99	(2)	(2)	157	89	(2)	(2)	119	(2)	85
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	117	(2)	89	(2)	(2)	(2)	126	(2)	(2)	(2)	215	(2)	187
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	118	(2)	92	91	(2)	(2)	222	147	(2)	(2)	119	(2)	(2)
  Telecommunications	158	(2)	120	133	(2)	(2)	367	188	(2)	131	228	82	146
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Financial activities	2,155	572	1,583	2,219	1,430	789	3,789	2,091	491	1,208	2,337	824	1,513
  Finance and insurance	1,583	441	1,143	1,644	1,047	597	2,591	1,417	343	832	1,483	541	941
  Finance	1,013	252	761	959	611	348	1,568	875	190	503	922	358	564
  Insurance	570	188	381	685	436	249	1,023	542	153	329	561	183	377
  Real estate and rental and leasing	572	132	440	576	384	192	1,198	674	148	376	854	283	571
  Real estate	511	120	391	503	340	163	1,025	591	127	307	761	244	517
  Rental and leasing services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	172	(2)	(2)	(2)	93	(2)	(2)
  Professional and business services	3,438	991	2,447	3,378	2,350	1,029	6,977	4,207	769	2,001	5,074	1,492	3,583
  Professional and technical services	2,298	670	1,627	2,089	1,437	652	4,160	2,602	396	1,164	3,236	892	2,344
  Management, administrative, and waste services	1,140	321	819	1,289	912	377	2,816	1,606	374	837	1,838	599	1,239
  Administrative and support services	999	282	717	1,130	801	329	2,573	1,484	331	757	1,660	544	1,116
  Waste management and remediation services	105	(2)	(2)	112	(2)	(2)	183	92	(2)	(2)	135	(2)	94
  Education and health services	7,151	2,030	5,121	7,745	5,230	2,515	12,195	6,521	1,820	3,854	7,452	2,407	5,045
  Educational services	2,784	847	1,937	2,862	1,918	943	5,085	2,653	698	1,735	3,056	1,004	2,052
  Health care and social assistance	4,366	1,183	3,183	4,883	3,311	1,572	7,110	3,869	1,123	2,119	4,396	1,403	2,993
  Hospitals	1,475	387	1,087	1,759	1,209	551	2,479	1,357	404	718	1,342	425	917
  Health services, except hospitals	2,130	593	1,537	2,352	1,608	744	3,600	1,937	574	1,088	2,295	764	1,531
  Social assistance	762	203	559	772	495	277	1,031	574	145	312	759	215	545
  Leisure and hospitality	2,386	665	1,721	2,915	2,011	903	5,212	2,898	741	1,573	3,802	1,266	2,536
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	653	172	480	675	439	236	1,041	609	142	291	1,036	357	679
  Accommodation and food services	1,733	493	1,240	2,240	1,572	668	4,170	2,289	599	1,282	2,766	909	1,857
  Accommodation	218	(2)	164	235	138	97	561	355	68	139	470	185	285
  Food services and drinking places	1,515	438	1,077	2,005	1,435	571	3,609	1,934	531	1,143	2,296	724	1,571
  Other services	1,219	316	903	1,509	1,042	466	2,957	1,620	386	950	1,813	554	1,259
  Other services, except private households	1,103	280	823	1,412	975	437	2,715	1,484	363	869	1,608	493	1,116
  Repair and maintenance	309	89	220	448	320	128	864	422	102	339	521	166	355
  Personal and laundry services	439	104	334	485	338	147	1,056	599	147	310	669	206	464
  Membership associations and organizations	356	87	269	478	317	161	796	463	113	220	418	121	297
  Private households	116	(2)	(2)	97	(2)	(2)	242	136	(2)	(2)	205	(2)	144
  Public administration	1,174	317	857	1,195	750	445	2,996	1,789	378	829	1,730	575	1,155
  Agricultural and related industries	206	64	142	702	324	378	688	332	148	208	861	258	604
  Unemployed
  Total	1,156	291	865	1,316	957	359	2,310	1,210	345	755	1,521	441	1,080
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	23	(2)	(2)	18	5	4	(2)
  Construction	122	27	94	156	102	55	240	121	35	83	140	48	92
  Manufacturing	77	20	57	173	131	42	200	97	46	57	128	20	108
  Durable goods	51	14	36	120	93	27	122	59	32	31	78	15	63
  Nonmetallic mineral products	(2)	(2)	(2)	5	(2)	(2)	6	2	(2)	(2)	6	(2)	(2)
  Primary and fabricated metal products	12	3	9	22	17	5	17	6	4	7	11	1	10
  Machinery manufacturing	6	(2)	5	14	9	4	14	7	3	4	4	(2)	3
  Computer and electronic products	8	2	6	6	6	(2)	9	5	(2)	4	17	3	14
  Electrical equipment and appliances	(2)	(2)	(2)	4	4	(2)	4	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Transportation equipment	4	2	2	39	34	5	31	15	12	4	16	4	13
  Wood products	(2)	(2)	(2)	5	2	(2)	8	(2)	(2)	(2)	2	(2)	1
  Furniture and fixtures	(2)	(2)	(2)	2	(2)	(2)	6	2	(2)	(2)	3	(2)	(2)
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	10	4	6	24	16	8	27	15	4	7	17	3	14
  Nondurable goods	26	5	21	53	38	15	78	38	14	26	50	5	45
  Food manufacturing	12	2	10	30	20	9	29	15	5	8	22	2	21
  Beverage and tobacco products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	4	(2)	(2)	(2)	2	(2)	(2)
  Textile, apparel, and leather	3	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	11	6	(2)	(2)	9	(2)	8
  Paper and printing	1	(2)	1	8	6	2	7	4	(2)	(2)	5	(2)	4
  Petroleum and coal products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	8	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Chemicals	7	2	6	9	5	3	12	5	(2)	6	9	(2)	8
  Plastic and rubber products	(2)	(2)	(2)	4	4	(2)	7	4	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Wholesale and retail trade	184	48	136	205	155	50	371	198	51	122	213	71	142
  Wholesale trade	19	7	12	26	22	4	40	19	4	16	33	9	24
  Retail trade	165	41	124	178	133	45	331	180	46	105	180	62	118
  Transportation and utilities	58	13	45	58	46	11	115	56	22	37	74	27	48
  Transportation and warehousing	53	12	41	54	44	10	104	50	20	34	65	22	43
  Utilities	5	(2)	4	3	2	(2)	11	6	2	3	9	4	5
  Information	28	6	22	23	14	9	50	35	4	11	30	7	23
  Publishing, except Internet	8	(2)	(2)	7	(2)	(2)	9	7	(2)	(2)	5	(2)	4
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	9	(2)	7	(2)	(2)	(2)	11	(2)	(2)	(2)	10	(2)	7
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	2	(2)	2	4	(2)	(2)	7	5	(2)	(2)	4	(2)	(2)
  Telecommunications	6	(2)	4	5	(2)	(2)	21	13	(2)	5	10	2	8
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Financial activities	69	16	53	46	34	12	87	48	9	30	62	18	44
  Finance and insurance	51	12	40	29	21	8	51	28	6	17	42	12	30
  Finance	39	9	30	20	15	5	32	18	3	11	22	8	14
  Insurance	12	2	10	10	6	3	19	10	3	6	20	4	16
  Real estate and rental and leasing	18	4	14	17	13	4	35	20	3	12	19	6	13
  Real estate	12	4	8	14	11	3	27	16	2	8	15	4	11
  Rental and leasing services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	9	(2)	(2)	(2)	4	(2)	(2)
  Professional and business services	170	47	123	174	131	43	305	162	47	96	225	68	158
  Professional and technical services	72	19	53	50	38	12	126	72	15	39	97	25	72
  Management, administrative, and waste services	98	29	70	123	93	31	179	90	32	56	128	43	85
  Administrative and support services	92	27	64	116	86	30	171	87	32	52	123	40	83
  Waste management and remediation services	6	(2)	(2)	6	(2)	(2)	5	3	(2)	(2)	3	(2)	2
  Education and health services	205	43	162	192	148	44	367	189	51	128	232	56	175
  Educational services	77	18	59	74	56	18	126	58	20	48	92	23	69
  Health care and social assistance	127	25	102	117	92	26	241	130	31	79	140	34	106
  Hospitals	17	3	14	16	14	3	47	25	7	15	34	6	27
  Health services, except hospitals	62	14	48	71	54	16	140	73	16	51	70	18	52
  Social assistance	49	9	40	30	24	7	54	32	8	14	36	9	27
  Leisure and hospitality	159	41	118	196	141	55	344	187	51	107	217	72	144
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	43	11	32	46	34	12	54	30	7	16	52	16	36
  Accommodation and food services	115	30	85	150	107	43	291	156	44	90	164	56	108
  Accommodation	18	(2)	14	19	14	5	31	20	5	6	23	9	14
  Food services and drinking places	97	26	71	131	93	38	259	136	39	84	141	47	94
  Other services	52	19	33	46	30	16	114	63	11	40	69	17	52
  Other services, except private households	45	17	28	38	25	13	98	54	9	34	56	13	42
  Repair and maintenance	12	6	6	18	13	5	42	19	3	20	22	4	18
  Personal and laundry services	21	7	14	13	8	5	29	17	3	8	19	5	14
  Membership associations and organizations	12	4	8	7	5	3	26	18	3	6	14	4	10
  Private households	7	(2)	(2)	7	(2)	(2)	16	9	(2)	(2)	14	(2)	10
  Public administration	21	6	15	28	14	13	51	31	8	13	41	19	23
  Agricultural and related industries	7	4	3	15	9	6	33	13	8	12	81	13	68
  Unemployment rate
  Total	4.1	3.7	4.2	3.8	4.1	3.2	3.9	3.8	4.0	4.0	4.0	3.7	4.2
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	4.5	(2)	(2)	4.2	3.6	3.3	(2)
  Construction	6.5	5.2	6.9	7.2	7.4	6.7	5.2	5.2	5.5	4.9	5.3	5.1	5.4
  Manufacturing	3.2	2.5	3.5	3.4	3.5	3.1	3.9	3.9	4.0	3.8	3.9	2.6	4.4
  Durable goods	3.5	2.7	3.9	3.5	3.6	3.3	3.9	4.1	4.1	3.5	3.7	2.9	4.0
  Nonmetallic mineral products	(2)	(2)	(2)	3.3	(2)	(2)	3.2	2.3	(2)	(2)	7.8	(2)	(2)
  Primary and fabricated metal products	4.1	2.9	4.7	3.5	3.6	3.2	3.6	3.2	3.1	4.3	4.3	1.5	5.5
  Machinery manufacturing	3.2	(2)	4.0	2.6	2.6	2.8	3.3	4.4	3.1	2.4	2.4	(2)	2.4
  Computer and electronic products	4.1	2.5	5.8	3.1	4.9	(2)	3.4	3.8	(2)	3.5	3.5	3.0	3.6
  Electrical equipment and appliances	(2)	(2)	(2)	2.9	3.1	(2)	2.9	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Transportation equipment	1.9	2.2	1.6	3.7	3.8	3.3	3.8	4.3	4.0	2.2	3.6	4.0	3.4
  Wood products	(2)	(2)	(2)	3.7	2.1	(2)	4.8	(2)	(2)	(2)	1.5	(2)	0.9
  Furniture and fixtures	(2)	(2)	(2)	1.9	(2)	(2)	3.2	2.3	(2)	(2)	3.0	(2)	(2)
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	3.2	3.1	3.3	4.8	4.4	5.5	5.9	6.0	5.1	6.3	4.7	3.1	5.3
  Nondurable goods	2.7	2.2	2.8	3.1	3.2	2.8	3.8	3.6	3.9	4.1	4.3	1.9	5.1
  Food manufacturing	4.3	3.3	4.7	4.8	5.5	3.8	4.8	5.4	4.1	4.2	5.3	1.4	6.8
  Beverage and tobacco products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	3.1	(2)	(2)	(2)	2.3	(2)	(2)
  Textile, apparel, and leather	2.2	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	3.7	2.7	(2)	(2)	5.4	(2)	5.6
  Paper and printing	0.7	(2)	0.9	2.2	2.3	1.8	2.6	3.3	(2)	(2)	3.1	(2)	3.6
  Petroleum and coal products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	8.6	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Chemicals	2.2	2.1	2.2	2.4	2.1	3.1	2.7	2.2	(2)	3.8	3.9	(2)	4.7
  Plastic and rubber products	(2)	(2)	(2)	2.0	2.4	(2)	3.2	3.6	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Wholesale and retail trade	5.1	4.8	5.3	4.4	4.9	3.3	4.6	4.7	4.2	4.6	4.3	4.6	4.2
  Wholesale trade	3.2	4.2	2.8	3.1	3.9	1.5	2.9	2.7	2.4	3.3	3.7	3.7	3.7
  Retail trade	5.5	4.9	5.8	4.7	5.1	3.8	4.9	5.1	4.5	4.9	4.4	4.7	4.3
  Transportation and utilities	3.9	3.9	3.9	3.3	3.8	2.2	3.5	3.5	4.0	3.3	3.7	4.4	3.4
  Transportation and warehousing	4.1	4.3	4.1	3.6	4.2	2.3	3.9	3.8	4.4	3.8	3.9	4.7	3.6
  Utilities	2.5	(2)	2.7	1.3	1.3	(2)	1.9	2.2	2.2	1.5	2.7	3.5	2.3
  Information	4.3	3.4	4.6	4.7	4.2	5.7	4.8	5.7	3.1	3.7	3.5	2.9	3.7
  Publishing, except Internet	6.4	(2)	(2)	6.3	(2)	(2)	5.6	7.5	(2)	(2)	4.1	(2)	4.7
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	6.9	(2)	7.7	(2)	(2)	(2)	8.0	(2)	(2)	(2)	4.3	(2)	3.7
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	1.7	(2)	2.2	4.5	(2)	(2)	2.9	3.4	(2)	(2)	3.4	(2)	(2)
  Telecommunications	3.6	(2)	3.2	3.6	(2)	(2)	5.3	6.5	(2)	3.7	4.1	2.1	5.2
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Financial activities	3.1	2.7	3.2	2.1	2.3	1.5	2.2	2.3	1.8	2.4	2.6	2.1	2.8
  Finance and insurance	3.1	2.6	3.3	1.7	2.0	1.4	1.9	1.9	1.8	2.0	2.8	2.2	3.1
  Finance	3.7	3.6	3.7	2.0	2.4	1.4	2.0	2.0	1.8	2.1	2.3	2.2	2.4
  Insurance	2.1	1.3	2.5	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.9	3.5	2.1	4.2
  Real estate and rental and leasing	3.0	3.0	3.0	2.9	3.4	2.0	2.9	2.9	1.7	3.2	2.2	2.0	2.3
  Real estate	2.4	3.3	2.1	2.7	3.1	2.0	2.5	2.7	1.6	2.7	1.9	1.4	2.1
  Rental and leasing services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	4.9	(2)	(2)	(2)	4.5	(2)	(2)
  Professional and business services	4.7	4.6	4.8	4.9	5.3	4.0	4.2	3.7	5.8	4.6	4.3	4.3	4.2
  Professional and technical services	3.0	2.7	3.2	2.3	2.6	1.8	3.0	2.7	3.6	3.3	2.9	2.8	3.0
  Management, administrative, and waste services	7.9	8.2	7.9	8.7	9.2	7.6	6.0	5.3	8.0	6.3	6.5	6.6	6.5
  Administrative and support services	8.4	8.9	8.2	9.3	9.7	8.3	6.2	5.5	8.8	6.5	6.9	6.8	6.9
  Waste management and remediation services	5.3	(2)	(2)	4.9	(2)	(2)	2.9	2.7	(2)	(2)	2.0	(2)	1.8
  Education and health services	2.8	2.1	3.1	2.4	2.8	1.7	2.9	2.8	2.7	3.2	3.0	2.3	3.4
  Educational services	2.7	2.1	3.0	2.5	2.8	1.9	2.4	2.2	2.7	2.7	2.9	2.2	3.3
  Health care and social assistance	2.8	2.1	3.1	2.3	2.7	1.6	3.3	3.3	2.7	3.6	3.1	2.3	3.4
  Hospitals	1.1	0.7	1.3	0.9	1.1	0.5	1.9	1.8	1.8	2.1	2.5	1.5	2.9
  Health services, except hospitals	2.8	2.2	3.0	2.9	3.3	2.2	3.7	3.7	2.6	4.4	3.0	2.3	3.3
  Social assistance	6.1	4.1	6.7	3.8	4.6	2.3	5.0	5.3	5.5	4.2	4.5	4.0	4.7
  Leisure and hospitality	6.2	5.8	6.4	6.3	6.5	5.7	6.2	6.0	6.5	6.3	5.4	5.4	5.4
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	6.2	6.0	6.3	6.4	7.2	4.9	4.9	4.8	4.7	5.3	4.8	4.3	5.1
  Accommodation and food services	6.2	5.7	6.4	6.3	6.4	6.0	6.5	6.4	6.9	6.6	5.6	5.8	5.5
  Accommodation	7.7	(2)	8.0	7.5	9.1	5.1	5.3	5.4	6.5	4.4	4.7	4.7	4.8
  Food services and drinking places	6.0	5.6	6.2	6.1	6.1	6.2	6.7	6.6	6.9	6.8	5.8	6.1	5.6
  Other services	4.1	5.6	3.5	2.9	2.8	3.3	3.7	3.8	2.8	4.0	3.7	3.0	3.9
  Other services, except private households	3.9	5.7	3.3	2.6	2.5	2.9	3.5	3.5	2.4	3.8	3.3	2.7	3.6
  Repair and maintenance	3.9	6.6	2.7	3.8	3.8	3.9	4.7	4.4	2.8	5.6	4.1	2.4	4.9
  Personal and laundry services	4.6	6.3	4.0	2.6	2.3	3.4	2.7	2.8	2.2	2.6	2.8	2.5	3.0
  Membership associations and organizations	3.2	4.0	2.9	1.5	1.5	1.6	3.2	3.7	2.4	2.7	3.2	3.2	3.2
  Private households	5.7	(2)	(2)	7.2	(2)	(2)	6.3	6.0	(2)	(2)	6.2	(2)	6.3
  Public administration	1.8	1.9	1.7	2.3	1.9	2.9	1.7	1.7	2.0	1.5	2.3	3.1	1.9
  Agricultural and related industries	3.3	5.4	2.4	2.0	2.6	1.6	4.5	3.7	5.0	5.5	8.6	4.6	10.1
  Footnotes (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience. (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Population group and industry	Northeast			Midwest			South				West
  	Total	New England	Middle Atlantic	Total	East North Central	West North Central	Total	South Atlantic	East South Central	West South Central	Total	Mountain	Pacific
  TOTAL
  Total (in thousands)	27,328	7,636	19,692	33,340	22,572	10,768	56,572	30,250	8,323	18,000	36,353	11,426	24,927
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.9	0.2	0.5	2.2	0.4	0.9	0.2
  Construction	6.5	6.6	6.4	6.1	5.6	7.0	7.8	7.3	7.3	8.9	6.9	7.7	6.5
  Manufacturing	8.6	10.0	8.1	14.9	16.1	12.3	8.8	8.0	13.4	8.1	8.6	6.8	9.4
  Durable goods	5.1	6.8	4.5	9.9	11.1	7.4	5.3	4.6	9.2	4.7	5.5	4.4	6.0
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Primary and fabricated metal products	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.8	2.0	1.3	0.8	0.6	1.5	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.7
  Machinery manufacturing	0.6	0.6	0.6	1.5	1.6	1.4	0.7	0.5	1.0	0.9	0.4	0.4	0.4
  Computer and electronic products	0.7	1.3	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.6	1.3	0.9	1.5
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Transportation equipment	0.7	1.4	0.5	3.1	3.8	1.4	1.4	1.1	3.5	0.9	1.2	0.8	1.4
  Wood products	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4
  Furniture and fixtures	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	1.1	1.6	0.9	1.5	1.5	1.3	0.8	0.8	1.0	0.6	0.9	0.8	1.0
  Nondurable goods	3.5	3.2	3.6	5.0	5.0	5.0	3.5	3.4	4.2	3.4	3.1	2.4	3.3
  Food manufacturing	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.8	1.5	2.2	1.0	0.9	1.3	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.1
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.7	0.6	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.5
  Paper and printing	0.5	0.6	0.5	1.0	1.1	0.9	0.5	0.4	0.8	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.5
  Petroleum and coal products	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	(1)	0.1	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Chemicals	1.2	0.9	1.3	1.1	1.1	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.6
  Plastic and rubber products	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Wholesale and retail trade	12.4	12.3	12.4	13.3	13.3	13.4	13.7	13.4	14.1	14.1	13.1	13.0	13.1
  Wholesale trade	2.1	1.9	2.2	2.5	2.4	2.6	2.4	2.2	2.2	2.7	2.4	2.1	2.5
  Retail trade	10.3	10.4	10.3	10.9	10.9	10.8	11.3	11.1	11.9	11.4	10.7	10.9	10.6
  Transportation and utilities	5.2	4.1	5.7	5.1	5.2	4.8	5.5	5.0	6.3	6.0	5.3	5.0	5.4
  Transportation and warehousing	4.5	3.4	4.9	4.3	4.5	4.0	4.5	4.2	5.2	4.8	4.4	4.0	4.5
  Utilities	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	1.0	0.8	1.1	1.2	0.9	1.0	0.8
  Information	2.3	2.1	2.3	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.8	1.9	1.4	1.6	2.3	2.0	2.5
  Publishing, except Internet	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.6	0.2	0.7
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3
  Telecommunications	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.6
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1
  Financial activities	7.9	7.5	8.0	6.7	6.3	7.3	6.7	6.9	5.9	6.7	6.4	7.2	6.1
  Finance and insurance	5.8	5.8	5.8	4.9	4.6	5.5	4.6	4.7	4.1	4.6	4.1	4.7	3.8
  Finance	3.7	3.3	3.9	2.9	2.7	3.2	2.8	2.9	2.3	2.8	2.5	3.1	2.3
  Insurance	2.1	2.5	1.9	2.1	1.9	2.3	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.5	1.6	1.5
  Real estate and rental and leasing	2.1	1.7	2.2	1.7	1.7	1.8	2.1	2.2	1.8	2.1	2.3	2.5	2.3
  Real estate	1.9	1.6	2.0	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.8	2.0	1.5	1.7	2.1	2.1	2.1
  Rental and leasing services	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2
  Professional and business services	12.6	13.0	12.4	10.1	10.4	9.6	12.3	13.9	9.2	11.1	14.0	13.1	14.4
  Professional and technical services	8.4	8.8	8.3	6.3	6.4	6.1	7.4	8.6	4.8	6.5	8.9	7.8	9.4
  Management, administrative, and waste services	4.2	4.2	4.2	3.9	4.0	3.5	5.0	5.3	4.5	4.7	5.1	5.2	5.0
  Administrative and support services	3.7	3.7	3.6	3.4	3.6	3.1	4.5	4.9	4.0	4.2	4.6	4.8	4.5
  Waste management and remediation services	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4
  Education and health services	26.2	26.6	26.0	23.2	23.2	23.4	21.6	21.6	21.9	21.4	20.5	21.1	20.2
  Educational services	10.2	11.1	9.8	8.6	8.5	8.8	9.0	8.8	8.4	9.6	8.4	8.8	8.2
  Health care and social assistance	16.0	15.5	16.2	14.6	14.7	14.6	12.6	12.8	13.5	11.8	12.1	12.3	12.0
  Hospitals	5.4	5.1	5.5	5.3	5.4	5.1	4.4	4.5	4.8	4.0	3.7	3.7	3.7
  Health services, except hospitals	7.8	7.8	7.8	7.1	7.1	6.9	6.4	6.4	6.9	6.0	6.3	6.7	6.1
  Social assistance	2.8	2.7	2.8	2.3	2.2	2.6	1.8	1.9	1.7	1.7	2.1	1.9	2.2
  Leisure and hospitality	8.7	8.7	8.7	8.7	8.9	8.4	9.2	9.6	8.9	8.7	10.5	11.1	10.2
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	2.4	2.3	2.4	2.0	1.9	2.2	1.8	2.0	1.7	1.6	2.8	3.1	2.7
  Accommodation and food services	6.3	6.5	6.3	6.7	7.0	6.2	7.4	7.6	7.2	7.1	7.6	8.0	7.4
  Accommodation	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.6	0.9	1.0	1.2	0.8	0.8	1.3	1.6	1.1
  Food services and drinking places	5.5	5.7	5.5	6.0	6.4	5.3	6.4	6.4	6.4	6.4	6.3	6.3	6.3
  Other services	4.5	4.1	4.6	4.5	4.6	4.3	5.2	5.4	4.6	5.3	5.0	4.8	5.1
  Other services, except private households	4.0	3.7	4.2	4.2	4.3	4.1	4.8	4.9	4.4	4.8	4.4	4.3	4.5
  Repair and maintenance	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.5	1.4	1.2	1.9	1.4	1.5	1.4
  Personal and laundry services	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.9
  Membership associations and organizations	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.2
  Private households	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.6
  Public administration	4.3	4.1	4.4	3.6	3.3	4.1	5.3	5.9	4.5	4.6	4.8	5.0	4.6
  Agricultural and related industries	0.8	0.8	0.7	2.1	1.4	3.5	1.2	1.1	1.8	1.2	2.4	2.3	2.4
  Men
  Total (in thousands)	14,255	3,948	10,307	17,539	11,899	5,639	29,983	15,782	4,387	9,814	19,761	6,227	13,534
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.6	1.4	0.3	0.9	3.5	0.6	1.5	0.2
  Construction	11.3	11.3	11.3	10.5	9.7	12.4	13.4	12.6	12.8	14.9	11.5	12.8	10.8
  Manufacturing	11.2	12.9	10.5	20.1	21.8	16.6	11.9	10.7	18.2	11.0	11.1	9.1	12.0
  Durable goods	7.3	9.3	6.5	13.9	15.5	10.4	7.5	6.5	13.0	6.7	7.7	6.2	8.4
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.5	0.7	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.3
  Primary and fabricated metal products	1.6	1.6	1.6	2.8	3.3	1.9	1.3	1.0	2.3	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.1
  Machinery manufacturing	1.0	0.9	1.0	2.2	2.3	1.9	1.0	0.7	1.5	1.3	0.6	0.5	0.6
  Computer and electronic products	0.9	1.6	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.7	0.6	0.5	0.8	1.7	1.3	1.9
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Transportation equipment	1.2	2.2	0.8	4.3	5.3	2.1	2.0	1.7	4.7	1.2	1.8	1.1	2.1
  Wood products	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.7	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.8	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.6
  Furniture and fixtures	0.4	0.2	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.4
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	1.2	1.9	1.0	1.7	1.8	1.6	0.9	1.0	1.3	0.8	1.1	1.0	1.2
  Nondurable goods	3.9	3.7	4.0	6.3	6.3	6.2	4.3	4.1	5.2	4.3	3.4	2.8	3.7
  Food manufacturing	1.1	0.9	1.2	2.0	1.7	2.7	1.1	1.0	1.5	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.0
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.4
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.4
  Paper and printing	0.6	0.7	0.6	1.4	1.5	1.2	0.6	0.6	1.0	0.6	0.5	0.3	0.6
  Petroleum and coal products	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	(1)	0.2	0.6	0.2	0.1	0.2
  Chemicals	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.4	1.5	1.2	1.0	0.9	0.9	1.2	0.8	0.7	0.8
  Plastic and rubber products	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.8	0.9	0.7	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Wholesale and retail trade	13.5	13.8	13.4	13.8	13.6	14.1	14.0	13.9	14.0	14.2	13.5	13.1	13.6
  Wholesale trade	2.9	2.9	2.9	3.2	3.1	3.5	3.2	3.0	2.6	3.6	3.0	2.9	3.1
  Retail trade	10.6	10.9	10.5	10.5	10.5	10.6	10.8	10.8	11.3	10.6	10.5	10.2	10.6
  Transportation and utilities	7.6	6.1	8.2	7.4	7.5	7.0	7.9	7.3	9.3	8.2	7.4	7.0	7.6
  Transportation and warehousing	6.4	5.0	7.0	6.2	6.3	5.9	6.4	6.1	7.6	6.5	6.2	5.6	6.4
  Utilities	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.8	1.3	1.4	1.2
  Information	2.5	2.4	2.6	1.4	1.4	1.5	2.0	2.3	1.6	1.8	2.8	2.4	3.0
  Publishing, except Internet	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.4
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.8	0.3	1.0
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.3
  Telecommunications	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.8
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Financial activities	7.9	7.3	8.1	5.8	5.5	6.4	5.8	6.2	4.6	5.5	5.5	6.3	5.2
  Finance and insurance	5.6	5.6	5.6	4.0	3.7	4.5	3.6	3.9	3.0	3.4	3.3	4.0	3.1
  Finance	3.9	3.5	4.1	2.4	2.2	2.7	2.3	2.7	1.6	2.1	2.4	3.0	2.1
  Insurance	1.7	2.1	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.8	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.3	1.0	1.0	1.0
  Real estate and rental and leasing	2.2	1.6	2.5	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.1	2.3	1.6	2.1	2.2	2.3	2.1
  Real estate	2.0	1.4	2.2	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.7	2.0	1.3	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.8
  Rental and leasing services	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.3
  Professional and business services	14.0	14.8	13.7	10.8	11.1	10.1	13.4	15.3	9.9	11.9	15.2	14.1	15.7
  Professional and technical services	9.4	10.0	9.2	6.6	6.7	6.3	8.0	9.4	5.1	7.0	9.5	8.3	10.1
  Management, administrative, and waste services	4.5	4.8	4.5	4.2	4.4	3.9	5.4	5.9	4.8	4.9	5.7	5.8	5.6
  Administrative and support services	3.8	4.1	3.7	3.6	3.8	3.2	4.8	5.3	4.1	4.3	5.0	5.1	4.9
  Waste management and remediation services	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.6
  Education and health services	13.3	13.8	13.1	10.8	11.0	10.5	9.7	9.7	9.4	9.8	10.8	11.3	10.5
  Educational services	6.4	7.1	6.1	5.3	5.3	5.3	5.0	5.0	4.2	5.5	5.2	5.4	5.1
  Health care and social assistance	6.9	6.7	6.9	5.6	5.7	5.2	4.7	4.7	5.2	4.3	5.6	5.9	5.4
  Hospitals	2.7	2.6	2.7	2.2	2.2	2.0	1.9	1.9	2.1	1.8	1.9	1.9	1.9
  Health services, except hospitals	3.2	3.2	3.3	2.7	2.8	2.5	2.3	2.4	2.5	2.2	3.0	3.3	2.9
  Social assistance	1.0	0.9	1.0	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.7	0.8	0.7
  Leisure and hospitality	8.7	8.3	8.9	7.9	8.1	7.6	8.4	9.0	7.5	7.9	9.4	10.1	9.1
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	2.5	2.4	2.6	2.0	1.8	2.4	2.0	2.3	1.7	1.6	2.7	2.9	2.6
  Accommodation and food services	6.2	5.9	6.3	5.9	6.3	5.2	6.4	6.7	5.8	6.3	6.7	7.1	6.5
  Accommodation	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.8	1.0	0.5	0.5	1.0	1.3	0.9
  Food services and drinking places	5.5	5.3	5.5	5.4	5.8	4.6	5.6	5.6	5.3	5.8	5.7	5.8	5.6
  Other services	4.1	3.4	4.3	4.2	4.3	3.8	4.8	4.9	4.3	4.8	4.4	4.1	4.5
  Other services, except private households	4.0	3.4	4.3	4.1	4.3	3.8	4.8	4.9	4.3	4.8	4.2	4.0	4.4
  Repair and maintenance	1.9	1.9	1.9	2.2	2.3	2.0	2.5	2.4	2.0	3.0	2.3	2.3	2.3
  Personal and laundry services	1.0	0.7	1.1	0.7	0.8	0.6	1.0	1.1	1.0	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.0
  Membership associations and organizations	1.1	0.8	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.4	1.2	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0
  Private households	0.1	0.1	0.1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.2
  Public administration	4.8	4.8	4.8	3.7	3.5	4.0	5.6	6.2	5.0	5.0	4.7	5.2	4.4
  Agricultural and related industries	1.0	1.2	1.0	3.1	2.1	5.3	1.7	1.6	2.6	1.6	3.2	3.1	3.3
  Women
  Total (in thousands)	13,073	3,687	9,385	15,802	10,673	5,129	26,589	14,468	3,936	8,186	16,592	5,199	11,393
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.3	(1)	(1)	0.8	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Construction	1.2	1.6	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.7	1.5	1.7	1.4
  Manufacturing	5.9	6.8	5.5	9.1	9.8	7.7	5.4	5.0	8.2	4.7	5.5	4.0	6.2
  Durable goods	2.8	4.1	2.3	5.5	6.2	4.1	2.8	2.4	5.1	2.4	2.9	2.1	3.3
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Primary and fabricated metal products	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Machinery manufacturing	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.2
  Computer and electronic products	0.5	1.0	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.8	0.4	1.1
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Transportation equipment	0.3	0.5	0.2	1.7	2.2	0.7	0.7	0.5	2.1	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.6
  Wood products	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Furniture and fixtures	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	1.0	1.4	0.9	1.2	1.2	1.0	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.4	0.7	0.7	0.8
  Nondurable goods	3.1	2.7	3.2	3.6	3.6	3.6	2.6	2.6	3.1	2.3	2.6	2.0	2.9
  Food manufacturing	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.5	1.4	1.7	0.9	0.8	1.1	0.9	1.1	0.9	1.2
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.5	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.7
  Paper and printing	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Petroleum and coal products	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Chemicals	1.1	0.8	1.3	0.7	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.4
  Plastic and rubber products	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1
  Wholesale and retail trade	11.2	10.8	11.4	12.9	13.0	12.7	13.4	12.8	14.2	13.9	12.6	12.9	12.5
  Wholesale trade	1.3	1.0	1.4	1.6	1.6	1.7	1.4	1.3	1.7	1.5	1.6	1.1	1.9
  Retail trade	9.9	9.8	10.0	11.3	11.4	11.1	11.9	11.5	12.5	12.4	11.0	11.8	10.6
  Transportation and utilities	2.7	1.9	3.0	2.6	2.7	2.3	2.8	2.5	3.1	3.3	2.7	2.7	2.8
  Transportation and warehousing	2.4	1.6	2.6	2.2	2.4	2.0	2.4	2.2	2.5	2.8	2.3	2.1	2.3
  Utilities	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4
  Information	2.0	1.8	2.0	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.5	1.2	1.4	1.7	1.5	1.9
  Publishing, except Internet	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.1	0.5
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Telecommunications	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2
  Financial activities	7.9	7.7	8.0	7.6	7.2	8.4	7.8	7.6	7.4	8.2	7.5	8.3	7.1
  Finance and insurance	6.0	5.9	6.0	6.0	5.7	6.7	5.7	5.5	5.4	6.1	4.9	5.6	4.6
  Finance	3.5	3.1	3.7	3.4	3.2	3.8	3.3	3.1	3.0	3.6	2.7	3.3	2.5
  Insurance	2.5	2.8	2.4	2.6	2.4	2.9	2.4	2.4	2.4	2.4	2.2	2.3	2.2
  Real estate and rental and leasing	1.9	1.8	2.0	1.6	1.6	1.7	2.1	2.1	2.0	2.1	2.6	2.7	2.5
  Real estate	1.8	1.7	1.8	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.9	2.0	1.8	1.8	2.4	2.5	2.4
  Rental and leasing services	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Professional and business services	11.1	11.1	11.1	9.4	9.6	8.9	11.2	12.4	8.5	10.2	12.5	11.9	12.8
  Professional and technical services	7.3	7.5	7.2	5.9	6.0	5.8	6.7	7.7	4.4	5.9	8.2	7.2	8.6
  Management, administrative, and waste services	3.8	3.6	3.8	3.4	3.6	3.1	4.5	4.7	4.1	4.3	4.3	4.6	4.2
  Administrative and support services	3.5	3.3	3.5	3.2	3.3	2.9	4.3	4.5	3.8	4.1	4.1	4.4	3.9
  Waste management and remediation services	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1
  Education and health services	40.2	40.3	40.2	37.0	36.7	37.5	35.0	34.5	35.8	35.4	32.1	32.7	31.8
  Educational services	14.3	15.4	13.9	12.3	12.1	12.6	13.5	12.9	13.1	14.6	12.2	12.8	12.0
  Health care and social assistance	25.9	24.9	26.3	24.7	24.6	24.9	21.5	21.6	22.7	20.8	19.9	19.9	19.8
  Hospitals	8.4	7.7	8.6	8.7	8.8	8.5	7.2	7.4	7.9	6.7	5.8	5.9	5.8
  Health services, except hospitals	12.8	12.6	12.8	11.9	12.0	11.7	10.9	10.8	11.8	10.6	10.3	10.8	10.1
  Social assistance	4.8	4.6	4.8	4.1	3.8	4.6	3.4	3.4	3.1	3.5	3.7	3.2	4.0
  Leisure and hospitality	8.7	9.2	8.6	9.7	9.8	9.3	10.1	10.3	10.4	9.8	11.7	12.3	11.4
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	2.3	2.1	2.3	2.0	2.1	2.0	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	3.0	3.3	2.9
  Accommodation and food services	6.5	7.1	6.3	7.6	7.8	7.3	8.5	8.6	8.8	8.1	8.7	9.0	8.5
  Accommodation	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.8	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.1	1.6	2.0	1.4
  Food services and drinking places	5.6	6.2	5.4	6.7	7.0	6.0	7.2	7.2	7.6	7.1	7.1	7.0	7.1
  Other services	4.9	4.9	4.9	4.9	4.9	4.9	5.7	5.8	5.0	5.8	5.7	5.8	5.7
  Other services, except private households	4.0	4.0	4.1	4.3	4.3	4.3	4.8	4.9	4.5	4.9	4.6	4.7	4.6
  Repair and maintenance	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.3
  Personal and laundry services	2.3	2.1	2.3	2.2	2.3	2.2	2.8	2.9	2.6	2.8	2.9	3.0	2.9
  Membership associations and organizations	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.5	1.3	1.2	1.4
  Private households	0.8	0.9	0.8	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.9	0.9	0.6	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.1
  Public administration	3.7	3.4	3.9	3.5	3.1	4.2	4.9	5.6	4.1	4.2	4.9	4.8	4.9
  Agricultural and related industries	0.5	0.5	0.4	1.0	0.7	1.6	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.7	1.4	1.3	1.4
  White
  Total (in thousands)	21,611	6,559	15,052	28,516	19,000	9,514	41,971	21,600	6,386	13,984	28,279	9,960	18,317
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4	1.0	0.2	0.5	2.4	0.5	1.0	0.2
  Construction	7.2	7.1	7.3	6.7	6.2	7.5	9.1	8.6	8.6	10.3	7.8	8.2	7.6
  Manufacturing	9.1	9.9	8.8	15.0	16.5	12.0	8.9	8.1	13.0	8.2	8.4	6.9	9.2
  Durable goods	5.6	6.8	5.0	10.0	11.3	7.4	5.4	4.8	8.8	4.8	5.3	4.4	5.7
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2
  Primary and fabricated metal products	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.9	2.1	1.3	0.9	0.7	1.5	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.8
  Machinery manufacturing	0.7	0.7	0.8	1.7	1.8	1.4	0.7	0.5	1.0	0.9	0.4	0.4	0.4
  Computer and electronic products	0.7	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.5	1.0	0.8	1.0
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Transportation equipment	0.8	1.4	0.5	2.9	3.6	1.4	1.4	1.1	3.1	0.9	1.1	0.8	1.3
  Wood products	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4
  Furniture and fixtures	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	1.2	1.6	1.0	1.5	1.6	1.3	0.7	0.8	1.0	0.6	0.9	0.8	1.0
  Nondurable goods	3.6	3.1	3.8	5.0	5.2	4.7	3.4	3.3	4.2	3.4	3.1	2.5	3.4
  Food manufacturing	1.0	0.8	1.0	1.7	1.6	2.0	0.9	0.7	1.2	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.2
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.7	0.6	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.6
  Paper and printing	0.6	0.6	0.6	1.1	1.2	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.8	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.5
  Petroleum and coal products	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	(1)	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Chemicals	1.1	0.9	1.2	1.1	1.1	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.6	0.5	0.6
  Plastic and rubber products	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Wholesale and retail trade	12.6	12.5	12.7	13.5	13.4	13.6	13.7	13.2	14.3	14.1	13.2	13.1	13.3
  Wholesale trade	2.2	2.0	2.3	2.6	2.5	2.8	2.5	2.4	2.2	2.8	2.5	2.3	2.6
  Retail trade	10.4	10.5	10.4	10.9	10.9	10.8	11.2	10.8	12.1	11.4	10.7	10.9	10.7
  Transportation and utilities	4.6	3.8	5.0	4.8	4.9	4.7	5.1	4.5	5.9	5.8	5.1	4.8	5.3
  Transportation and warehousing	3.8	3.1	4.1	4.0	4.0	3.9	4.1	3.6	4.6	4.5	4.1	3.7	4.3
  Utilities	0.9	0.7	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.8	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.0	1.0	1.0
  Information	2.3	2.2	2.3	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.8	1.9	1.5	1.6	2.3	2.0	2.5
  Publishing, except Internet	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.7	0.2	0.9
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3
  Telecommunications	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.5
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1
  Financial activities	7.9	7.7	8.0	6.8	6.5	7.4	7.0	7.3	6.3	6.7	6.5	7.3	6.1
  Finance and insurance	5.8	5.9	5.7	5.0	4.7	5.6	4.7	4.8	4.4	4.6	4.0	4.7	3.6
  Finance	3.7	3.4	3.8	2.9	2.8	3.2	2.9	3.1	2.5	2.8	2.5	3.2	2.2
  Insurance	2.1	2.5	2.0	2.1	2.0	2.4	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.5	1.6	1.4
  Real estate and rental and leasing	2.1	1.8	2.2	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.3	2.5	2.0	2.1	2.5	2.5	2.5
  Real estate	1.9	1.7	2.0	1.6	1.6	1.5	2.0	2.2	1.7	1.8	2.2	2.2	2.2
  Rental and leasing services	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2
  Professional and business services	12.7	12.9	12.6	10.1	10.4	9.5	12.6	14.4	9.6	11.3	13.8	13.2	14.1
  Professional and technical services	8.5	8.6	8.5	6.3	6.5	6.0	7.9	9.3	5.4	6.8	8.6	8.1	8.9
  Management, administrative, and waste services	4.2	4.3	4.1	3.8	3.9	3.5	4.7	5.1	4.2	4.5	5.2	5.1	5.2
  Administrative and support services	3.6	3.8	3.6	3.3	3.4	3.0	4.3	4.7	3.7	4.0	4.7	4.6	4.7
  Waste management and remediation services	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.4
  Education and health services	25.4	26.1	25.1	22.7	22.5	22.9	20.6	20.6	21.2	20.3	20.2	21.2	19.7
  Educational services	10.9	11.6	10.6	8.9	8.8	8.9	9.1	9.0	8.5	9.7	8.8	9.1	8.6
  Health care and social assistance	14.5	14.5	14.5	13.8	13.7	14.0	11.5	11.7	12.6	10.6	11.4	12.2	11.1
  Hospitals	4.9	4.9	5.0	5.1	5.1	5.1	4.1	4.2	4.7	3.6	3.3	3.7	3.1
  Health services, except hospitals	7.0	7.0	7.0	6.6	6.7	6.5	5.8	5.8	6.6	5.5	6.1	6.6	5.8
  Social assistance	2.5	2.5	2.5	2.1	2.0	2.4	1.5	1.6	1.3	1.5	2.1	1.9	2.2
  Leisure and hospitality	8.3	8.4	8.3	8.4	8.5	8.2	8.7	9.1	8.4	8.4	10.0	10.2	9.9
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	2.5	2.4	2.5	2.0	1.9	2.2	1.9	2.2	1.7	1.6	2.8	2.8	2.8
  Accommodation and food services	5.9	6.0	5.8	6.4	6.7	6.0	6.8	6.9	6.6	6.9	7.2	7.4	7.1
  Accommodation	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.6	0.7	1.2	1.4	1.1
  Food services and drinking places	5.2	5.3	5.1	5.8	6.1	5.1	6.0	5.9	6.0	6.1	6.0	6.0	6.0
  Other services	4.5	4.1	4.6	4.5	4.5	4.3	5.1	5.4	4.4	5.1	5.0	4.9	5.0
  Other services, except private households	4.1	3.6	4.3	4.2	4.2	4.1	4.7	4.9	4.2	4.5	4.3	4.3	4.4
  Repair and maintenance	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.6	1.3	1.9	1.5	1.5	1.5
  Personal and laundry services	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.5	1.7	1.5	1.3	1.6	1.6	1.7
  Membership associations and organizations	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.7	1.5	1.3	1.2	1.1	1.3
  Private households	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.7
  Public administration	4.2	4.2	4.3	3.6	3.3	4.1	4.9	5.5	4.2	4.4	4.5	4.9	4.3
  Agricultural and related industries	0.9	0.9	0.9	2.4	1.6	3.9	1.5	1.3	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.4	2.9
  Black or African American
  Total (in thousands)	3,230	536	2,693	2,926	2,280	646	10,667	6,552	1,611	2,506	1,797	487	1,311
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(1)	(1)	0.1	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.4	0.1	0.3	1.2	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Construction	4.1	3.8	4.1	2.4	2.4	2.4	3.8	4.0	3.1	3.6	2.7	2.0	2.9
  Manufacturing	5.2	7.0	4.8	13.4	13.1	14.3	8.5	7.6	14.9	6.6	5.2	4.9	5.3
  Durable goods	2.6	3.8	2.3	8.6	9.2	6.7	4.8	3.9	10.6	3.6	3.2	3.1	3.3
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.1	(1)	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.6	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	(1)	0.1	(1)
  Primary and fabricated metal products	0.5	1.2	0.4	1.6	1.8	0.8	0.6	0.5	1.4	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.4
  Machinery manufacturing	0.2	(1)	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.9	0.5	0.5	0.9	0.4	0.1	(1)	0.2
  Computer and electronic products	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.7	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.4
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.2	(1)	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.7	0.2	0.1	0.8	0.2	0.2	(1)	0.2
  Transportation equipment	0.4	0.9	0.3	4.4	5.1	1.9	1.6	1.2	4.6	0.7	1.4	0.8	1.6
  Wood products	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.1	(1)	0.2	(1)
  Furniture and fixtures	0.2	(1)	0.2	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.2	0.1	0.6	0.2	0.1	(1)	0.1
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	0.7	1.0	0.6	1.2	1.3	1.1	0.8	0.8	1.1	0.7	0.5	1.0	0.4
  Nondurable goods	2.6	3.2	2.5	4.7	3.9	7.5	3.7	3.8	4.4	3.0	2.0	1.8	2.0
  Food manufacturing	1.1	1.8	0.9	2.2	1.7	3.8	1.4	1.4	1.8	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.5
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.2
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2
  Paper and printing	0.2	0.5	0.1	0.5	0.2	1.2	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.2	(1)	0.2
  Petroleum and coal products	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.3	0.1	(1)	(1)	0.2	0.1	(1)	0.2
  Chemicals	1.0	0.4	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.3	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.9	0.6	0.6	0.6
  Plastic and rubber products	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.2	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Wholesale and retail trade	10.7	11.6	10.5	12.4	12.2	12.9	13.4	13.4	13.2	13.7	13.4	12.4	13.8
  Wholesale trade	1.4	1.8	1.3	1.6	1.8	0.9	2.0	1.8	2.2	2.4	1.7	1.8	1.7
  Retail trade	9.3	9.8	9.2	10.8	10.4	12.0	11.5	11.6	11.0	11.3	11.7	10.6	12.1
  Transportation and utilities	9.3	8.2	9.5	8.6	8.9	7.7	7.6	7.2	8.2	8.1	9.7	10.9	9.2
  Transportation and warehousing	8.8	7.5	9.0	8.1	8.5	6.6	6.9	6.5	7.7	7.4	9.0	10.2	8.6
  Utilities	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.6	0.4	1.1	0.7	0.7	0.5	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7
  Information	2.0	1.4	2.1	1.9	1.9	1.8	1.7	1.8	1.2	1.7	2.3	2.9	2.1
  Publishing, except Internet	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.3	(1)	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.1
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.3	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.5
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.5	0.2	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.6	0.8	1.1	0.6
  Telecommunications	0.7	0.3	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.4	0.7	0.8	0.9	0.7
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1
  Financial activities	6.3	4.9	6.6	5.5	5.3	6.4	5.7	5.7	4.4	6.6	6.5	7.9	6.0
  Finance and insurance	3.9	3.5	3.9	4.1	3.9	4.9	4.0	4.0	3.2	4.6	4.6	5.9	4.2
  Finance	2.0	1.7	2.1	2.2	2.0	3.0	2.1	2.0	1.7	2.6	2.5	3.1	2.3
  Insurance	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.9	1.9	2.0	1.9	1.9	1.5	2.0	2.1	2.8	1.9
  Real estate and rental and leasing	2.5	1.3	2.7	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.7	1.7	1.3	2.0	1.9	2.0	1.8
  Real estate	2.1	0.9	2.4	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.0	1.4	1.6	1.6	1.6
  Rental and leasing services	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.5	0.3
  Professional and business services	8.8	7.4	9.1	9.0	9.2	8.5	10.3	11.3	7.7	9.4	13.0	14.6	12.4
  Professional and technical services	3.9	3.7	3.9	3.8	3.8	3.8	4.0	4.8	2.0	3.2	6.3	5.1	6.7
  Management, administrative, and waste services	4.9	3.7	5.2	5.2	5.4	4.7	6.3	6.5	5.7	6.2	6.7	9.5	5.7
  Administrative and support services	4.5	3.4	4.7	4.9	5.0	4.4	5.8	6.0	5.2	5.9	6.0	8.4	5.2
  Waste management and remediation services	0.4	0.1	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.6	1.1	0.4
  Education and health services	33.8	35.4	33.5	28.2	27.7	30.0	25.9	25.3	25.7	27.7	24.9	20.4	26.5
  Educational services	8.2	6.4	8.5	6.6	6.6	6.9	8.8	8.5	8.2	10.1	8.2	7.7	8.4
  Health care and social assistance	25.7	29.0	25.0	21.6	21.1	23.1	17.1	16.8	17.5	17.6	16.6	12.7	18.1
  Hospitals	7.7	6.6	8.0	6.4	6.9	4.8	5.2	5.1	5.5	5.2	5.5	3.2	6.4
  Health services, except hospitals	13.1	17.4	12.3	10.8	10.0	13.5	8.8	8.7	8.7	9.3	8.1	8.2	8.0
  Social assistance	4.8	5.0	4.8	4.3	4.2	4.8	3.0	3.0	3.3	3.1	3.1	1.2	3.7
  Leisure and hospitality	9.8	9.7	9.8	9.2	9.8	7.2	10.3	10.6	9.8	9.9	10.8	15.1	9.2
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	2.0	0.7	2.3	2.0	2.2	1.4	1.7	1.5	1.5	2.1	2.9	3.0	2.8
  Accommodation and food services	7.7	9.0	7.5	7.2	7.6	5.8	8.7	9.1	8.3	7.8	7.9	12.0	6.4
  Accommodation	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.6	1.9	1.2	1.0	1.9	4.3	1.0
  Food services and drinking places	6.5	7.7	6.2	6.1	6.5	4.8	7.1	7.2	7.1	6.9	6.0	7.8	5.4
  Other services	4.5	4.6	4.4	4.5	4.8	3.8	4.6	4.5	4.4	4.7	4.0	3.8	4.0
  Other services, except private households	3.8	4.3	3.7	4.3	4.5	3.4	4.3	4.2	4.1	4.5	3.7	3.7	3.7
  Repair and maintenance	0.8	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.4	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.0	1.0	1.1
  Personal and laundry services	1.5	1.5	1.5	2.0	2.1	1.5	2.0	1.9	2.0	2.2	1.5	1.9	1.4
  Membership associations and organizations	1.5	1.8	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.1	0.8	1.2
  Private households	0.6	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.4
  Public administration	5.5	5.8	5.4	4.5	4.4	4.9	7.3	7.9	6.1	6.5	7.0	4.4	7.9
  Agricultural and related industries	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.3	0.4	(1)	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.2	0.5	0.7	0.5
  Asian
  Total (in thousands)	1,963	377	1,586	1,110	809	301	2,290	1,336	146	808	4,101	395	3,708
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.4	0.6	(1)	(1)	1.7	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Construction	2.1	1.0	2.4	1.3	1.1	1.8	1.9	2.2	1.9	1.4	2.5	1.5	2.6
  Manufacturing	9.3	16.3	7.7	19.2	19.0	19.7	9.3	7.4	14.9	11.5	11.9	10.0	12.1
  Durable goods	5.0	11.2	3.5	12.6	13.8	9.2	5.6	3.9	11.4	7.2	8.8	6.4	9.1
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.4	(1)	0.1	0.2	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.3	0.1
  Primary and fabricated metal products	0.6	1.2	0.4	0.9	1.0	0.7	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.5
  Machinery manufacturing	0.3	0.8	0.2	1.1	0.9	1.4	0.9	0.4	0.7	1.7	0.4	(1)	0.4
  Computer and electronic products	1.4	3.8	0.8	1.8	2.1	0.9	1.6	0.7	1.1	3.1	4.3	2.8	4.5
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.1	0.3	(1)	1.3	1.5	0.9	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2
  Transportation equipment	0.6	1.4	0.5	5.1	5.9	3.0	1.1	0.3	6.8	1.2	1.8	1.7	1.8
  Wood products	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.1
  Furniture and fixtures	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.6	0.2	0.1	(1)	0.1
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	1.6	3.4	1.2	1.9	1.8	2.1	0.9	1.0	1.5	0.5	1.4	1.1	1.4
  Nondurable goods	4.3	5.1	4.2	6.6	5.2	10.5	3.8	3.4	3.5	4.3	3.1	3.6	3.0
  Food manufacturing	0.6	0.6	0.6	2.2	0.9	5.5	1.1	1.2	2.2	0.8	1.0	1.2	1.0
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.2	0.1	0.2	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.2	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.7	0.1	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.5	0.7	0.8	0.2	0.5	0.8	0.5
  Paper and printing	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.8	0.6	1.5	0.4	0.1	0.4	0.8	0.3	0.3	0.3
  Petroleum and coal products	(1)	0.2	(1)	0.2	0.3	(1)	0.3	(1)	0.1	0.7	0.1	(1)	0.1
  Chemicals	2.4	3.0	2.2	1.9	1.8	2.3	0.8	0.7	(1)	1.0	0.8	0.5	0.9
  Plastic and rubber products	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.9	1.0	0.5	0.6	0.6	(1)	0.6	0.2	0.8	0.2
  Wholesale and retail trade	12.9	11.1	13.3	10.9	11.5	9.2	14.8	15.9	13.2	13.2	11.8	10.8	11.9
  Wholesale trade	2.3	1.2	2.6	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.9	1.9	1.3	2.1	2.5	1.2	2.7
  Retail trade	10.5	9.9	10.7	9.6	10.2	8.0	12.8	14.0	11.9	11.1	9.3	9.7	9.3
  Transportation and utilities	5.1	1.5	6.0	3.4	3.9	2.2	3.1	2.5	3.0	4.2	4.7	5.2	4.6
  Transportation and warehousing	4.8	1.3	5.7	3.0	3.6	1.5	2.5	2.4	2.3	2.8	4.2	4.5	4.2
  Utilities	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.7	0.6	0.1	0.6	1.4	0.5	0.8	0.4
  Information	2.6	2.0	2.7	1.1	0.9	1.5	2.1	2.1	1.2	2.1	2.8	2.1	2.8
  Publishing, except Internet	0.4	0.9	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.1	0.5
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.3	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.6	(1)	0.7	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.2	(1)	(1)	0.3	0.6	0.3
  Telecommunications	0.9	1.0	0.8	0.4	0.2	0.7	1.2	1.2	(1)	1.5	0.8	0.9	0.8
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.1	(1)	0.2	0.1	(1)	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1
  Financial activities	10.8	8.1	11.4	7.1	6.6	8.7	7.3	7.7	4.1	7.3	6.5	6.8	6.5
  Finance and insurance	9.4	7.4	9.9	5.9	5.5	7.0	6.2	6.6	3.4	6.2	4.8	5.7	4.7
  Finance	7.4	5.2	7.9	4.0	3.5	5.2	4.3	4.6	0.6	4.5	2.9	4.1	2.7
  Insurance	2.1	2.2	2.0	1.9	2.0	1.7	1.9	1.9	2.8	1.8	2.0	1.6	2.0
  Real estate and rental and leasing	1.3	0.6	1.5	1.3	1.1	1.7	1.1	1.2	0.7	1.0	1.7	1.1	1.7
  Real estate	1.3	0.6	1.4	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.0	1.0	0.7	0.9	1.5	1.0	1.6
  Rental and leasing services	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.4	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1
  Professional and business services	17.0	22.3	15.8	14.6	14.7	14.4	17.6	19.6	12.4	15.3	16.4	13.0	16.8
  Professional and technical services	14.9	19.3	13.9	12.0	11.8	12.7	14.7	16.4	10.8	12.7	13.7	9.1	14.2
  Management, administrative, and waste services	2.1	3.0	1.8	2.6	3.0	1.7	2.9	3.2	1.6	2.6	2.7	3.9	2.6
  Administrative and support services	1.7	2.6	1.4	2.4	2.7	1.4	2.7	3.1	1.6	2.2	2.5	3.5	2.3
  Waste management and remediation services	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.2	0.1	(1)	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Education and health services	23.7	25.1	23.4	25.1	26.0	22.6	20.3	18.9	19.5	22.7	21.9	22.0	21.9
  Educational services	6.9	11.1	5.9	8.4	7.8	9.9	7.5	7.5	7.3	7.4	6.8	7.7	6.7
  Health care and social assistance	16.8	14.1	17.5	16.7	18.2	12.7	12.8	11.4	12.2	15.3	15.1	14.3	15.1
  Hospitals	7.0	5.0	7.5	7.2	7.4	6.6	6.2	5.4	5.0	7.8	5.6	6.2	5.6
  Health services, except hospitals	7.5	7.3	7.6	8.4	9.9	4.5	5.3	4.8	5.7	6.1	7.7	6.7	7.8
  Social assistance	2.3	1.8	2.4	1.1	0.9	1.7	1.3	1.2	1.5	1.4	1.8	1.5	1.8
  Leisure and hospitality	9.6	7.6	10.1	9.6	9.2	10.6	9.6	10.4	15.1	7.4	11.0	16.6	10.4
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	1.5	0.5	1.7	1.5	1.3	2.0	1.1	1.1	2.9	0.7	2.6	6.2	2.2
  Accommodation and food services	8.1	7.1	8.4	8.1	7.9	8.6	8.6	9.3	12.2	6.7	8.4	10.4	8.2
  Accommodation	1.0	0.4	1.2	0.6	0.8	0.1	1.3	1.6	3.2	0.4	1.5	3.0	1.4
  Food services and drinking places	7.1	6.7	7.2	7.5	7.1	8.4	7.3	7.8	8.9	6.3	6.9	7.4	6.8
  Other services	4.2	3.7	4.3	5.9	5.6	6.5	9.8	9.1	12.7	10.3	5.4	8.4	5.1
  Other services, except private households	3.9	3.2	4.0	5.8	5.6	6.4	9.6	8.9	12.6	10.2	5.1	8.0	4.8
  Repair and maintenance	0.7	0.4	0.7	0.8	0.7	1.2	0.9	0.4	0.7	1.9	1.0	0.7	1.0
  Personal and laundry services	2.7	2.3	2.7	4.3	4.1	4.5	7.6	7.4	11.2	7.3	3.3	7.1	2.9
  Membership associations and organizations	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.8	0.7	1.0	1.1	0.7	1.0	0.9	0.3	0.9
  Private households	0.3	0.5	0.3	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.3
  Public administration	2.6	1.3	3.0	1.6	1.4	2.2	3.3	3.7	2.1	2.7	4.3	2.9	4.4
  Agricultural and related industries	(1)	(1)	0.1	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.3	0.4	(1)	0.2	0.7	0.4	0.7
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Total (in thousands)	3,395	699	2,696	2,474	1,789	685	9,828	4,411	324	5,093	10,281	2,746	7,535
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	1.0	(1)	0.3	2.0	0.3	1.0	0.1
  Construction	8.7	7.4	9.1	9.8	8.2	14.0	16.0	14.9	23.6	16.4	10.5	12.6	9.8
  Manufacturing	9.6	11.5	9.1	21.2	21.2	20.9	7.8	7.0	16.1	8.1	9.1	6.6	10.1
  Durable goods	4.4	7.3	3.7	12.0	13.9	6.9	4.3	3.6	10.8	4.6	4.8	3.6	5.2
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.9	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Primary and fabricated metal products	0.8	1.4	0.6	2.0	2.4	0.9	0.7	0.4	1.0	1.0	0.7	0.6	0.8
  Machinery manufacturing	0.3	0.5	0.2	1.2	1.3	1.0	0.7	0.4	1.4	0.9	0.4	0.3	0.5
  Computer and electronic products	0.4	0.7	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.3	0.3	(1)	0.3	0.6	0.7	0.6
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.2	1.0	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Transportation equipment	0.4	1.0	0.3	3.3	4.0	1.6	0.9	0.9	2.9	0.7	0.9	0.6	1.0
  Wood products	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.7	0.2	0.3	0.1	2.4	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.3
  Furniture and fixtures	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.9	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.4
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	1.6	2.8	1.3	3.1	4.1	0.8	0.6	0.7	1.6	0.5	0.9	0.7	1.0
  Nondurable goods	5.1	4.3	5.3	9.2	7.3	14.0	3.5	3.4	5.3	3.5	4.4	3.0	4.9
  Food manufacturing	2.4	2.2	2.5	4.8	2.6	10.3	1.4	1.3	3.7	1.4	1.8	1.6	1.9
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	(1)	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.8	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.6	0.3	0.6	1.0	0.6	0.3	0.8	0.2	1.0
  Paper and printing	0.3	0.5	0.3	1.4	1.5	1.1	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.6
  Petroleum and coal products	(1)	0.1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.3	(1)	(1)	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Chemicals	1.1	0.6	1.2	1.4	1.5	1.0	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.7
  Plastic and rubber products	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Wholesale and retail trade	12.8	12.9	12.8	12.7	13.3	11.2	13.2	13.1	8.0	13.5	13.9	13.0	14.2
  Wholesale trade	2.2	1.5	2.3	2.4	2.4	2.5	2.2	2.1	1.1	2.3	2.6	2.5	2.6
  Retail trade	10.6	11.4	10.4	10.3	10.9	8.7	11.0	11.0	6.9	11.2	11.3	10.5	11.6
  Transportation and utilities	6.4	4.4	6.9	4.4	4.6	3.7	5.5	5.5	3.4	5.7	5.7	5.0	6.0
  Transportation and warehousing	5.9	3.6	6.5	3.9	4.2	3.0	4.8	5.0	3.3	4.8	5.1	4.2	5.4
  Utilities	0.5	0.9	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.7	0.5	0.1	0.9	0.6	0.8	0.6
  Information	1.5	1.4	1.5	0.7	0.6	1.1	1.2	1.3	0.9	1.0	1.4	1.5	1.4
  Publishing, except Internet	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.3	0.1	0.2	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.2	0.1	0.2	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.2	0.3	(1)	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.4
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.2	0.2	(1)	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2
  Telecommunications	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.4
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Financial activities	5.5	4.7	5.7	3.0	3.0	2.9	6.0	6.5	3.0	5.8	4.8	5.6	4.4
  Finance and insurance	2.9	3.5	2.8	2.0	1.9	2.2	3.7	4.0	2.2	3.5	2.9	3.7	2.6
  Finance	1.9	2.6	1.7	1.4	1.4	1.5	2.4	2.6	1.2	2.2	1.8	2.5	1.5
  Insurance	1.0	0.9	1.1	0.6	0.5	0.8	1.3	1.4	1.0	1.3	1.1	1.1	1.1
  Real estate and rental and leasing	2.5	1.2	2.9	1.0	1.1	0.6	2.3	2.5	0.8	2.3	1.9	1.9	1.9
  Real estate	2.4	1.0	2.7	0.8	1.0	0.4	1.9	2.1	0.4	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.6
  Rental and leasing services	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.3
  Professional and business services	11.7	11.7	11.7	10.5	10.7	10.1	11.7	13.8	11.2	10.0	12.2	11.7	12.4
  Professional and technical services	4.5	4.2	4.6	3.2	3.1	3.6	4.2	5.4	2.0	3.3	3.9	3.6	4.1
  Management, administrative, and waste services	7.2	7.5	7.1	7.3	7.6	6.5	7.6	8.4	9.2	6.7	8.3	8.1	8.4
  Administrative and support services	6.6	6.9	6.5	7.0	7.2	6.2	7.1	8.1	8.8	6.2	7.6	7.3	7.7
  Waste management and remediation services	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6
  Education and health services	22.4	22.8	22.3	15.1	15.5	14.2	15.7	15.1	8.6	16.7	16.4	16.7	16.3
  Educational services	7.4	7.0	7.5	5.0	5.0	5.0	6.4	5.2	3.9	7.6	5.8	6.4	5.6
  Health care and social assistance	15.0	15.7	14.8	10.1	10.5	9.2	9.3	9.9	4.7	9.1	10.6	10.2	10.7
  Hospitals	4.1	4.1	4.1	3.0	3.0	3.1	2.7	3.2	1.8	2.3	2.8	2.4	2.9
  Health services, except hospitals	6.8	6.8	6.8	5.2	5.5	4.2	5.0	5.0	2.2	5.2	5.5	5.7	5.5
  Social assistance	4.1	4.8	3.9	1.9	1.9	2.0	1.6	1.6	0.7	1.6	2.2	2.1	2.3
  Leisure and hospitality	12.4	15.7	11.5	14.3	14.3	14.3	11.9	12.5	16.3	11.1	12.5	14.6	11.7
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	1.6	2.2	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.4	1.8	1.4	1.1	2.1	3.0	1.8
  Accommodation and food services	10.8	13.6	10.0	12.8	12.8	12.9	10.4	10.7	15.0	10.0	10.4	11.7	9.9
  Accommodation	1.5	1.1	1.7	1.1	1.0	1.3	1.6	2.2	2.3	1.1	1.7	2.5	1.4
  Food services and drinking places	9.2	12.5	8.4	11.7	11.8	11.7	8.8	8.4	12.6	8.9	8.7	9.1	8.5
  Other services	5.4	4.6	5.7	3.8	4.4	2.3	5.7	5.9	4.3	5.7	5.4	4.5	5.7
  Other services, except private households	4.6	4.0	4.8	3.4	3.9	2.1	4.7	4.7	3.1	4.8	4.4	3.7	4.6
  Repair and maintenance	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.7	2.0	0.9	2.5	1.8	2.1	3.0	2.1	1.8	2.2
  Personal and laundry services	2.5	2.0	2.6	1.0	1.3	0.3	1.6	2.1	1.0	1.3	1.5	1.4	1.6
  Membership associations and organizations	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.6	0.8	(1)	0.5	0.7	0.6	0.8
  Private households	0.8	0.6	0.9	0.4	0.5	0.3	1.0	1.1	1.1	0.9	1.0	0.7	1.1
  Public administration	2.9	2.8	2.9	1.9	1.8	2.0	3.1	3.0	1.2	3.3	3.7	4.2	3.5
  Agricultural and related industries	0.7	0.3	0.8	2.4	2.2	3.0	1.1	1.4	3.1	0.8	4.2	3.1	4.6
  Footnotes (1) Less than 0.05 percent.
  Note: Totals for broad categories include other detailed industries not shown separately. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

• [+]Table 8. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Table 8. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and area	Total	Agricultural industries			Nonagricultural industries
  		Total(1)	Wage and salary	Self employed	Total(1)	Wage and salary workers						Self employed
  						Total	Private		Government
  							Total	Private households	Total	Federal	State and local
  TOTAL
  Northeast	27,328	206	124	76	27,122	25,705	22,144	116	3,561	464	3,097	1,407
  New England	7,636	64	41	22	7,572	7,107	6,140	36	967	133	834	461
  Middle Atlantic	19,692	142	83	54	19,550	18,598	16,004	79	2,594	331	2,263	946
  Midwest	33,340	702	368	327	32,638	31,060	27,055	97	4,005	503	3,503	1,565
  East North Central	22,572	324	186	133	22,248	21,220	18,638	67	2,582	335	2,247	1,019
  West North Central	10,768	378	182	193	10,390	9,839	8,417	30	1,423	167	1,256	546
  South	56,572	688	432	249	55,884	52,726	44,536	242	8,190	1,768	6,422	3,136
  South Atlantic	30,250	332	239	91	29,918	28,388	23,916	136	4,473	1,127	3,346	1,521
  East South Central	8,323	148	79	65	8,175	7,714	6,535	23	1,179	224	955	460
  West South Central	18,000	208	113	93	17,792	16,625	14,087	82	2,538	418	2,120	1,155
  West	36,353	861	718	140	35,492	32,842	27,729	205	5,114	852	4,262	2,641
  Mountain	11,426	258	192	63	11,168	10,488	8,835	61	1,653	309	1,344	677
  Pacific	24,927	604	526	77	24,323	22,353	18,893	144	3,461	543	2,918	1,964
  Men
  Northeast	14,255	146	89	52	14,109	13,241	11,636	9	1,605	274	1,332	863
  New England	3,948	46	28	17	3,902	3,631	3,195	3	436	93	343	271
  Middle Atlantic	10,307	100	60	35	10,206	9,610	8,441	6	1,169	180	989	592
  Midwest	17,539	545	293	248	16,994	16,065	14,385	8	1,680	256	1,423	925
  East North Central	11,899	247	147	98	11,652	11,034	9,954	6	1,079	169	910	617
  West North Central	5,639	298	146	149	5,341	5,031	4,430	3	601	87	514	308
  South	29,983	523	342	179	29,460	27,541	24,024	13	3,517	969	2,548	1,914
  South Atlantic	15,782	255	191	63	15,527	14,637	12,716	9	1,921	616	1,305	886
  East South Central	4,387	116	64	51	4,271	3,980	3,482	(2)	498	121	377	292
  West South Central	9,814	152	86	65	9,662	8,924	7,826	4	1,098	232	866	736
  West	19,761	631	541	90	19,129	17,630	15,374	25	2,256	521	1,734	1,498
  Mountain	6,227	191	149	42	6,035	5,672	4,924	5	748	186	562	362
  Pacific	13,534	440	391	48	13,094	11,957	10,449	20	1,507	335	1,172	1,136
  Women
  Northeast	13,073	60	35	24	13,013	12,464	10,508	107	1,956	191	1,765	544
  New England	3,687	18	12	5	3,669	3,476	2,945	33	531	40	491	190
  Middle Atlantic	9,385	41	23	18	9,344	8,988	7,563	73	1,425	151	1,274	354
  Midwest	15,802	157	75	79	15,645	14,996	12,670	88	2,325	246	2,079	640
  East North Central	10,673	77	40	35	10,596	10,187	8,684	61	1,503	166	1,337	402
  West North Central	5,129	80	35	44	5,049	4,808	3,986	27	822	80	742	238
  South	26,589	165	90	70	26,424	25,185	20,512	229	4,673	800	3,873	1,222
  South Atlantic	14,468	77	48	28	14,391	13,751	11,200	128	2,551	511	2,040	634
  East South Central	3,936	32	15	14	3,904	3,734	3,052	23	682	103	579	168
  West South Central	8,186	56	27	28	8,130	7,701	6,261	78	1,440	186	1,254	420
  West	16,592	230	177	50	16,362	15,212	12,355	180	2,858	331	2,527	1,144
  Mountain	5,199	66	43	22	5,133	4,816	3,911	56	905	123	782	315
  Pacific	11,393	164	135	28	11,229	10,397	8,443	123	1,953	208	1,746	829
  White
  Northeast	21,611	202	121	75	21,408	20,207	17,372	84	2,835	355	2,480	1,192
  New England	6,559	62	39	22	6,497	6,067	5,203	32	863	119	744	427
  Middle Atlantic	15,052	140	83	53	14,911	14,140	12,169	53	1,972	236	1,736	765
  Midwest	28,516	678	347	323	27,838	26,430	22,989	86	3,440	375	3,065	1,396
  East North Central	19,000	308	171	132	18,692	17,797	15,614	60	2,183	246	1,936	888
  West North Central	9,514	370	176	191	9,145	8,632	7,375	26	1,257	129	1,129	508
  South	41,971	609	371	233	41,362	38,817	33,046	198	5,771	1,119	4,652	2,524
  South Atlantic	21,600	283	195	87	21,317	20,130	17,109	107	3,021	699	2,322	1,180
  East South Central	6,386	131	71	58	6,255	5,866	4,998	18	868	145	723	388
  West South Central	13,984	195	106	88	13,789	12,822	10,939	74	1,883	276	1,607	956
  West	28,279	781	649	128	27,498	25,312	21,386	177	3,926	572	3,354	2,181
  Mountain	9,960	243	179	61	9,717	9,100	7,661	58	1,439	251	1,187	616
  Pacific	18,317	538	470	67	17,779	16,209	13,723	119	2,486	320	2,166	1,566
  Black or African American
  Northeast	3,230	1	1	(2)	3,229	3,104	2,578	21	527	64	463	125
  New England	536	1	1	(2)	536	516	451	2	65	10	55	20
  Middle Atlantic	2,693	(2)	(2)	(2)	2,693	2,588	2,127	19	462	54	408	105
  Midwest	2,926	9	9	(2)	2,916	2,810	2,439	8	371	96	275	106
  East North Central	2,280	9	9	(2)	2,271	2,185	1,897	6	288	77	211	85
  West North Central	646	(2)	(2)	(2)	646	625	542	3	83	19	64	21
  South	10,667	55	49	6	10,612	10,197	8,223	33	1,974	513	1,461	414
  South Atlantic	6,552	38	37	1	6,514	6,268	5,063	22	1,205	330	876	245
  East South Central	1,611	12	8	4	1,598	1,539	1,256	5	282	70	213	59
  West South Central	2,506	5	3	1	2,501	2,391	1,905	6	487	114	373	110
  West	1,797	10	9	1	1,787	1,704	1,369	5	334	77	257	83
  Mountain	487	3	3	(2)	483	467	404	1	62	12	51	16
  Pacific	1,311	6	6	1	1,304	1,237	965	5	272	66	206	67
  Asian
  Northeast	1,963	1	(2)	1	1,962	1,894	1,761	7	133	35	98	68
  New England	377	(2)	(2)	(2)	377	366	345	2	20	2	19	11
  Middle Atlantic	1,586	1	(2)	1	1,585	1,528	1,415	5	112	33	80	57
  Midwest	1,110	(2)	(2)	(2)	1,109	1,067	965	1	101	11	90	41
  East North Central	809	(2)	(2)	(2)	809	774	705	(2)	70	7	63	33
  West North Central	301	(2)	(2)	(2)	301	292	261	(2)	32	4	28	8
  South	2,290	6	3	3	2,284	2,175	1,947	4	229	72	157	108
  South Atlantic	1,336	5	2	3	1,331	1,268	1,123	3	144	60	85	63
  East South Central	146	(2)	(2)	(2)	146	141	129	(2)	12	3	9	5
  West South Central	808	1	1	(2)	806	767	694	1	73	9	64	40
  West	4,101	28	23	5	4,073	3,821	3,314	12	507	109	398	251
  Mountain	395	2	2	(2)	393	373	329	1	44	12	32	20
  Pacific	3,708	26	21	5	3,682	3,450	2,987	11	463	97	366	231
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Northeast	3,395	23	23	(2)	3,372	3,217	2,865	27	352	50	301	152
  New England	699	2	2	(2)	697	666	601	4	64	11	53	31
  Middle Atlantic	2,696	21	21	(2)	2,675	2,552	2,264	23	288	40	248	121
  Midwest	2,474	60	58	2	2,414	2,339	2,179	11	160	22	138	75
  East North Central	1,789	39	37	2	1,750	1,700	1,584	9	116	15	101	49
  West North Central	685	21	20	(2)	664	639	595	2	43	7	37	26
  South	9,828	112	98	14	9,716	9,035	8,121	101	914	187	727	676
  South Atlantic	4,411	62	53	9	4,349	4,103	3,764	51	340	92	247	246
  East South Central	324	10	8	2	314	287	269	4	18	5	13	27
  West South Central	5,093	40	37	3	5,053	4,645	4,089	47	556	90	467	403
  West	10,281	435	425	10	9,846	9,172	8,041	103	1,131	174	957	670
  Mountain	2,746	86	82	4	2,660	2,510	2,196	20	313	50	263	149
  Pacific	7,535	349	343	6	7,186	6,663	5,845	83	818	124	693	521
  Footnotes (1) Includes unpaid family workers. (2) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 9. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2017 annual averages

  Table 9. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Population group and area	Total at work	Hours at work								Average hours
  		1 to 14 hours	15 to 29 hours	30 to 34 hours	35 hours or more					Total at work	People who usually work full time
  					Total	35 to 39 hours	40 hours	41 to 48 hours	49 or more hours
  TOTAL
  Northeast	26,310	1,235	3,201	1,951	19,925	1,927	11,664	2,142	4,192	38.5	42.2
  New England	7,323	380	952	632	5,358	515	2,907	697	1,239	38.3	42.5
  Middle Atlantic	18,987	854	2,248	1,319	14,566	1,412	8,756	1,445	2,953	38.5	42.1
  Midwest	32,122	1,713	3,969	2,384	24,057	2,116	12,741	3,393	5,806	38.7	42.9
  East North Central	21,719	1,142	2,748	1,615	16,215	1,454	8,633	2,249	3,878	38.6	42.9
  West North Central	10,402	571	1,221	769	7,841	662	4,107	1,143	1,929	39.0	43.1
  South	54,557	2,155	6,027	3,908	42,467	3,331	25,994	4,349	8,792	39.1	42.4
  South Atlantic	29,130	1,178	3,353	2,130	22,469	1,799	13,971	2,228	4,472	38.8	42.1
  East South Central	8,043	319	864	561	6,299	537	3,690	700	1,372	39.3	42.8
  West South Central	17,385	659	1,812	1,217	13,698	995	8,333	1,421	2,949	39.5	42.7
  West	34,988	1,685	4,219	2,693	26,391	2,120	16,237	2,720	5,315	38.3	42.2
  Mountain	11,023	577	1,338	820	8,289	737	4,695	962	1,896	38.6	42.7
  Pacific	23,964	1,108	2,881	1,873	18,102	1,383	11,543	1,758	3,418	38.2	41.9
  Men
  Northeast	13,822	479	1,201	812	11,330	735	6,400	1,299	2,896	40.7	43.3
  New England	3,817	141	342	255	3,079	201	1,599	419	859	40.8	43.6
  Middle Atlantic	10,004	338	858	556	8,251	534	4,800	880	2,037	40.6	43.2
  Midwest	16,996	665	1,503	976	13,853	824	6,920	2,042	4,067	41.3	44.2
  East North Central	11,515	425	1,040	664	9,385	573	4,745	1,352	2,716	41.2	44.2
  West North Central	5,481	239	463	312	4,467	251	2,175	690	1,351	41.4	44.4
  South	29,133	844	2,417	1,692	24,180	1,299	14,037	2,646	6,198	41.2	43.6
  South Atlantic	15,305	452	1,363	912	12,578	688	7,457	1,330	3,102	40.8	43.2
  East South Central	4,270	125	335	235	3,576	201	1,980	427	968	41.6	44.0
  West South Central	9,558	267	720	546	8,026	410	4,600	889	2,127	41.7	43.9
  West	19,147	653	1,676	1,205	15,614	932	9,307	1,689	3,686	40.4	43.0
  Mountain	6,053	207	545	355	4,946	323	2,701	597	1,326	40.9	43.7
  Pacific	13,094	445	1,131	851	10,667	610	6,606	1,092	2,360	40.1	42.7
  Women
  Northeast	12,489	755	2,000	1,139	8,595	1,193	5,264	843	1,295	36.0	40.8
  New England	3,506	239	610	377	2,280	314	1,308	278	380	35.5	40.9
  Middle Atlantic	8,983	516	1,390	762	6,315	878	3,956	565	916	36.2	40.8
  Midwest	15,126	1,048	2,466	1,408	10,204	1,292	5,821	1,351	1,739	35.9	41.2
  East North Central	10,204	717	1,707	951	6,829	882	3,889	897	1,162	35.8	41.2
  West North Central	4,921	332	759	457	3,374	411	1,933	454	577	36.2	41.3
  South	25,424	1,311	3,610	2,216	18,287	2,032	11,957	1,703	2,595	36.7	40.8
  South Atlantic	13,825	725	1,990	1,218	9,892	1,111	6,514	897	1,369	36.5	40.6
  East South Central	3,772	194	528	326	2,723	336	1,710	273	404	36.8	41.2
  West South Central	7,828	392	1,092	671	5,672	585	3,733	532	821	36.9	41.0
  West	15,840	1,032	2,544	1,487	10,777	1,188	6,930	1,031	1,629	35.8	40.9
  Mountain	4,970	370	793	465	3,342	414	1,994	364	570	35.7	41.3
  Pacific	10,870	662	1,750	1,022	7,435	773	4,937	666	1,058	35.8	40.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years
  Northeast	738	212	299	52	174	34	111	14	15	22.3	38.5
  New England	236	75	92	17	52	11	32	5	5	21.6	37.4
  Middle Atlantic	501	137	208	35	122	23	78	9	11	22.7	39.0
  Midwest	1,360	361	557	110	332	70	178	39	45	23.1	39.7
  East North Central	910	237	380	73	220	48	115	28	28	23.1	39.7
  West North Central	450	124	178	37	112	22	63	12	16	23.0	39.7
  South	1,729	345	727	179	479	99	294	38	49	24.8	38.8
  South Atlantic	844	188	364	77	214	38	136	18	22	23.8	38.5
  East South Central	271	54	117	24	76	16	44	7	10	25.0	40.3
  West South Central	614	102	246	78	188	44	113	13	17	26.1	38.7
  West	1,060	242	413	101	304	58	195	25	26	24.4	38.8
  Mountain	407	91	154	44	119	27	70	13	9	24.6	38.5
  Pacific	652	151	259	57	185	31	126	12	17	24.3	39.0
  White
  Northeast	20,764	1,060	2,602	1,552	15,550	1,486	8,735	1,818	3,510	38.4	42.4
  New England	6,278	338	813	540	4,587	446	2,427	618	1,096	38.3	42.5
  Middle Atlantic	14,486	722	1,789	1,012	10,963	1,040	6,308	1,200	2,414	38.5	42.3
  Midwest	27,449	1,493	3,336	2,034	20,586	1,835	10,539	3,045	5,167	38.9	43.1
  East North Central	18,265	977	2,277	1,349	13,661	1,252	7,008	2,002	3,399	38.8	43.0
  West North Central	9,183	515	1,059	685	6,924	583	3,530	1,043	1,768	39.1	43.2
  South	40,446	1,685	4,444	2,833	31,484	2,412	18,668	3,429	6,975	39.2	42.6
  South Atlantic	20,768	897	2,400	1,479	15,992	1,246	9,575	1,716	3,455	38.9	42.3
  East South Central	6,167	264	658	421	4,824	400	2,735	581	1,109	39.4	42.9
  West South Central	13,510	524	1,386	933	10,667	766	6,358	1,133	2,411	39.7	42.9
  West	27,204	1,369	3,325	2,106	20,403	1,686	12,068	2,263	4,387	38.4	42.4
  Mountain	9,608	518	1,172	725	7,193	634	3,995	855	1,709	38.6	42.8
  Pacific	17,594	851	2,153	1,381	13,209	1,052	8,073	1,408	2,677	38.2	42.1
  Black or African American
  Northeast	3,128	99	370	234	2,425	277	1,639	156	354	38.2	41.3
  New England	523	19	79	52	373	39	240	30	64	37.7	41.5
  Middle Atlantic	2,606	80	292	182	2,052	238	1,399	125	290	38.3	41.3
  Midwest	2,835	124	387	234	2,091	170	1,366	196	358	37.8	42.0
  East North Central	2,207	98	300	188	1,621	132	1,067	149	273	37.7	41.8
  West North Central	629	26	87	46	470	38	300	47	85	38.2	42.5
  South	10,305	324	1,149	791	8,042	684	5,440	653	1,264	38.7	41.7
  South Atlantic	6,334	204	722	496	4,913	432	3,370	381	729	38.4	41.4
  East South Central	1,560	42	165	115	1,237	109	824	99	206	39.1	42.2
  West South Central	2,412	77	261	181	1,892	144	1,247	173	329	39.1	42.0
  West	1,723	55	208	142	1,317	104	887	107	217	38.4	41.9
  Mountain	467	18	57	32	360	35	227	34	63	38.5	42.0
  Pacific	1,256	38	151	110	957	69	660	73	155	38.4	41.8
  Asian
  Northeast	1,912	48	158	125	1,582	124	1,078	119	260	39.5	41.8
  New England	363	14	34	26	289	19	184	30	57	39.4	42.6
  Middle Atlantic	1,549	33	124	99	1,292	105	895	89	203	39.5	41.7
  Midwest	1,074	45	120	61	848	58	540	83	167	39.0	42.6
  East North Central	782	32	87	46	618	39	394	57	128	39.1	42.8
  West North Central	292	13	33	15	230	19	146	27	38	38.6	41.9
  South	2,219	76	232	142	1,769	112	1,184	145	328	39.2	42.2
  South Atlantic	1,294	44	134	85	1,031	71	693	78	188	39.1	42.0
  East South Central	142	4	15	10	112	7	72	7	26	39.7	43.0
  West South Central	783	28	82	46	627	33	420	60	113	39.2	42.3
  West	3,964	155	419	259	3,131	177	2,291	212	451	38.1	41.2
  Mountain	384	14	47	23	300	23	199	30	48	38.5	42.0
  Pacific	3,582	141	372	237	2,832	155	2,093	182	403	38.1	41.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Northeast	3,302	103	400	259	2,540	246	1,751	195	348	38.0	41.2
  New England	676	28	106	71	471	61	306	45	59	36.3	40.1
  Middle Atlantic	2,627	75	294	187	2,070	185	1,446	150	289	38.4	41.5
  Midwest	2,386	83	305	194	1,804	192	1,094	206	312	38.3	41.8
  East North Central	1,721	60	222	138	1,301	130	811	140	221	38.2	41.8
  West North Central	665	23	83	56	503	63	283	66	91	38.4	41.7
  South	9,511	294	1,023	736	7,458	598	5,114	605	1,141	38.5	41.3
  South Atlantic	4,253	126	478	336	3,313	268	2,344	244	456	38.2	41.0
  East South Central	315	9	34	25	247	20	151	31	46	39.5	42.2
  West South Central	4,944	159	511	376	3,898	310	2,620	330	639	38.8	41.6
  West	9,986	345	1,212	822	7,607	677	5,208	677	1,045	37.8	41.1
  Mountain	2,675	107	324	212	2,032	208	1,295	208	322	38.0	41.5
  Pacific	7,311	237	888	610	5,575	469	3,913	470	723	37.7	41.0
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 10. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2017 annual averages

  Table 10. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and area	Usually work full time						Usually work part time
  	Total	Slack work or business conditions	Vacation or personal day	Holiday, legal or religious	Weather- related curtail- ment	Other rea- sons(1)	Total	Slack work or business conditions	Could find only part-time work	Child- care problems	Other family or personal obliga- tions	In school or training	Retired or Social Security limit on earnings	Other rea- sons(2)
  TOTAL
  Northeast	1,937	164	709	292	259	512	4,449	372	351	212	787	979	517	1,231
  New England	591	57	217	101	75	141	1,374	99	80	70	233	285	155	452
  Middle Atlantic	1,346	107	492	191	184	371	3,075	273	270	142	555	694	362	779
  Midwest	2,211	251	958	196	61	746	5,854	361	391	180	1,097	1,611	780	1,434
  East North Central	1,469	169	619	142	32	506	4,035	267	304	137	758	1,101	505	964
  West North Central	743	82	339	54	28	240	1,819	94	87	43	339	510	275	470
  South	3,782	416	1,263	433	474	1,196	8,308	778	645	300	1,271	2,040	918	2,356
  South Atlantic	2,122	205	670	249	375	623	4,539	453	370	145	678	1,063	546	1,284
  East South Central	496	61	170	54	34	178	1,247	100	102	56	178	304	142	365
  West South Central	1,164	150	423	130	66	395	2,523	225	173	98	415	674	230	708
  West	2,381	313	893	230	101	844	6,215	658	430	235	1,138	1,519	503	1,732
  Mountain	727	107	286	58	17	259	2,008	169	123	75	401	485	181	575
  Pacific	1,655	206	607	172	84	585	4,207	489	308	160	737	1,034	322	1,157
  Men
  Northeast	949	102	348	129	129	241	1,543	175	158	16	80	416	260	438
  New England	293	33	112	45	38	66	446	45	35	7	25	112	67	155
  Middle Atlantic	655	69	236	85	91	175	1,098	130	123	10	55	304	193	283
  Midwest	1,097	140	482	92	44	338	2,046	169	169	11	103	709	381	505
  East North Central	724	94	314	67	24	225	1,406	125	132	8	72	477	249	342
  West North Central	373	47	168	25	20	113	641	44	36	3	31	232	132	163
  South	1,899	257	632	195	279	536	3,054	369	268	19	151	904	449	895
  South Atlantic	1,045	125	330	117	200	273	1,682	221	153	9	86	478	256	480
  East South Central	248	37	89	21	24	77	446	45	45	4	18	127	68	140
  West South Central	606	95	212	58	56	185	926	103	70	6	47	299	125	275
  West	1,253	187	485	104	73	404	2,280	319	195	23	162	641	267	674
  Mountain	388	63	156	25	14	129	719	85	60	4	55	211	90	213
  Pacific	865	124	329	79	59	275	1,562	234	135	18	107	430	177	461
  Women
  Northeast	988	63	361	163	130	272	2,906	197	192	195	707	563	258	793
  New England	298	24	105	56	37	75	928	54	45	63	208	173	88	297
  Middle Atlantic	690	38	256	107	93	197	1,977	143	147	132	499	390	169	496
  Midwest	1,114	111	475	104	16	408	3,808	192	222	169	994	902	399	929
  East North Central	745	76	305	75	8	281	2,630	141	172	129	686	624	257	621
  West North Central	369	35	171	29	8	127	1,178	51	50	41	308	278	143	308
  South	1,884	159	631	238	195	660	5,254	409	377	280	1,120	1,136	469	1,462
  South Atlantic	1,077	80	339	132	175	350	2,857	232	217	136	593	585	289	804
  East South Central	248	23	81	33	10	101	801	55	57	53	160	176	75	225
  West South Central	559	55	211	73	10	209	1,597	122	103	92	367	374	105	433
  West	1,128	126	409	125	28	440	3,935	339	235	212	976	878	236	1,058
  Mountain	339	43	131	32	3	130	1,289	84	62	71	346	274	91	362
  Pacific	790	83	278	93	25	310	2,646	255	173	142	630	604	145	696
  White
  Northeast	1,576	128	587	243	208	409	3,639	260	249	168	684	783	470	1,025
  New England	508	46	189	89	65	119	1,183	79	65	54	206	241	147	390
  Middle Atlantic	1,068	82	398	154	143	290	2,456	181	183	114	478	542	323	635
  Midwest	1,923	209	858	171	54	631	4,940	276	302	148	968	1,321	718	1,208
  East North Central	1,255	137	547	123	28	420	3,349	199	239	112	664	889	456	791
  West North Central	668	72	311	48	26	211	1,591	77	63	36	304	432	262	417
  South	2,793	315	962	299	346	871	6,169	531	393	221	1,029	1,455	777	1,765
  South Atlantic	1,502	141	495	160	267	440	3,274	302	215	101	537	718	459	942
  East South Central	390	49	140	39	26	135	953	67	60	44	150	231	125	276
  West South Central	901	125	326	100	53	297	1,942	162	118	76	341	505	193	546
  West	1,884	256	700	169	89	670	4,916	504	329	182	919	1,163	445	1,374
  Mountain	647	96	257	50	16	228	1,769	145	103	64	354	426	171	505
  Pacific	1,237	160	444	119	72	442	3,147	359	225	118	565	737	274	869
  Black or African American
  Northeast	217	27	63	28	30	69	486	71	75	27	42	108	34	130
  New England	48	8	15	5	6	14	101	10	10	9	11	20	5	36
  Middle Atlantic	169	19	48	24	24	55	385	61	65	17	31	88	28	94
  Midwest	180	27	59	16	6	72	565	67	66	23	67	140	47	154
  East North Central	143	23	47	14	4	56	442	55	52	19	48	103	39	128
  West North Central	37	4	12	2	2	16	122	12	14	4	20	37	9	27
  South	720	68	213	95	102	241	1,543	198	208	56	145	380	115	442
  South Atlantic	468	47	127	64	87	143	954	120	128	33	89	245	72	266
  East South Central	83	8	24	11	6	33	240	30	38	9	21	50	16	75
  West South Central	169	13	62	20	9	65	350	48	41	14	35	84	27	101
  West	103	9	38	16	3	37	303	42	33	13	42	74	13	86
  Mountain	27	3	10	3	(3)	10	81	11	8	4	14	16	3	25
  Pacific	76	6	28	13	3	27	223	31	25	9	28	59	10	61
  Asian
  Northeast	112	6	48	15	16	27	219	29	16	11	48	55	9	51
  New England	21	1	10	4	2	5	52	4	2	4	13	15	2	12
  Middle Atlantic	90	5	39	11	14	22	167	25	14	7	35	40	7	39
  Midwest	55	7	25	4	(3)	19	171	10	13	6	37	63	7	36
  East North Central	36	5	15	3	(3)	13	128	8	8	4	30	46	6	25
  West North Central	18	2	10	1	(3)	6	43	2	5	1	7	17	1	11
  South	142	16	52	25	13	36	308	16	22	14	66	104	13	73
  South Atlantic	91	8	30	19	12	22	172	9	14	7	35	58	10	38
  East South Central	9	2	3	1	(3)	3	22	1	(3)	2	5	8	1	5
  West South Central	42	6	19	5	1	11	115	6	8	5	26	38	2	31
  West	237	24	108	26	4	75	596	62	31	26	117	170	31	158
  Mountain	18	2	9	1	(3)	6	65	5	4	2	15	23	3	14
  Pacific	219	22	99	25	4	70	531	58	28	24	102	147	28	144
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Northeast	219	32	51	38	39	59	543	86	63	37	83	110	13	152
  New England	70	14	15	12	16	13	136	23	10	10	23	25	2	42
  Middle Atlantic	149	18	36	26	23	46	408	63	53	27	60	85	10	110
  Midwest	163	33	55	14	8	53	419	42	36	19	74	153	14	80
  East North Central	112	22	34	10	4	41	308	31	30	16	52	111	11	57
  West North Central	51	10	21	4	4	12	111	11	6	3	22	42	3	23
  South	695	133	177	63	112	211	1,358	202	103	62	219	378	51	343
  South Atlantic	314	53	78	25	70	89	626	110	46	27	96	158	25	163
  East South Central	28	7	7	2	6	6	40	7	3	3	6	10	2	9
  West South Central	353	73	93	36	36	116	692	85	53	32	117	210	24	171
  West	671	137	191	68	44	231	1,708	277	156	70	259	510	49	387
  Mountain	179	44	56	16	8	55	464	61	38	20	76	134	18	118
  Pacific	492	93	135	52	36	176	1,243	215	118	50	183	376	32	269
  Footnotes (1) Includes seasonal work, job started or ended, own illness, childcare problems, other family or personal obligations, labor dispute, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons. (2) Includes seasonal work, health and medical limitations, full-time workweek less than 35 hours, and all other reasons. (3) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 11. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2017 annual averages

  Table 11. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and area	Total	Vacation	Childcare problems(1)	Own illness	Other reasons(2)
  TOTAL
  Northeast	1,017	564	104	162	188
  New England	312	182	31	49	51
  Middle Atlantic	705	382	73	113	137
  Midwest	1,219	654	121	225	219
  East North Central	853	462	85	156	150
  West North Central	365	192	36	68	70
  South	2,015	967	226	339	484
  South Atlantic	1,120	501	126	179	314
  East South Central	281	130	32	66	53
  West South Central	614	336	68	94	117
  West	1,365	714	161	227	262
  Mountain	403	222	46	59	75
  Pacific	962	492	115	168	187
  Men
  Northeast	433	242	20	70	101
  New England	131	75	4	26	25
  Middle Atlantic	302	168	16	43	75
  Midwest	543	302	18	115	108
  East North Central	385	215	12	82	75
  West North Central	158	87	6	33	32
  South	850	415	48	152	235
  South Atlantic	477	222	25	82	149
  East South Central	117	54	8	31	24
  West South Central	256	139	15	39	63
  West	613	330	33	113	138
  Mountain	174	96	11	29	38
  Pacific	440	233	22	84	100
  Women
  Northeast	584	321	83	92	87
  New England	182	107	26	22	25
  Middle Atlantic	403	214	57	70	62
  Midwest	676	352	103	110	112
  East North Central	469	247	73	74	74
  West North Central	207	105	30	35	37
  South	1,165	552	178	187	249
  South Atlantic	643	280	100	97	165
  East South Central	164	76	24	35	29
  West South Central	358	196	54	54	54
  West	752	385	128	115	125
  Mountain	229	126	35	31	38
  Pacific	523	259	93	84	87
  White
  Northeast	846	475	80	130	161
  New England	281	162	26	47	48
  Middle Atlantic	565	313	55	83	113
  Midwest	1,067	578	102	190	197
  East North Central	735	399	70	132	133
  West North Central	331	179	32	57	64
  South	1,525	753	168	246	359
  South Atlantic	831	387	90	126	228
  East South Central	219	103	25	49	42
  West South Central	474	262	53	71	89
  West	1,075	562	125	178	210
  Mountain	352	196	39	52	66
  Pacific	723	366	86	127	144
  Black or African American
  Northeast	101	48	11	21	21
  New England	14	10	2	1	2
  Middle Atlantic	88	38	9	20	20
  Midwest	90	42	11	25	12
  East North Central	73	36	8	20	9
  West North Central	17	6	3	5	3
  South	363	148	42	75	97
  South Atlantic	218	81	25	44	68
  East South Central	51	20	6	14	10
  West South Central	94	47	10	17	20
  West	74	33	12	15	15
  Mountain	19	10	3	3	3
  Pacific	55	23	8	11	12
  Asian
  Northeast	51	35	9	5	3
  New England	14	10	3	1	1
  Middle Atlantic	37	25	6	4	2
  Midwest	36	23	4	4	4
  East North Central	27	19	4	2	2
  West North Central	9	4	(3)	2	2
  South	71	44	8	7	12
  South Atlantic	42	25	5	4	9
  East South Central	4	3	(3)	(3)	(3)
  West South Central	25	17	2	2	3
  West	137	85	15	17	20
  Mountain	11	7	1	1	2
  Pacific	126	79	13	16	18
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Northeast	93	54	14	9	17
  New England	23	11	3	5	5
  Middle Atlantic	70	43	11	4	12
  Midwest	88	43	9	19	16
  East North Central	68	31	7	16	13
  West North Central	20	12	2	3	3
  South	316	147	35	40	94
  South Atlantic	158	59	17	16	66
  East South Central	9	5	1	2	1
  West South Central	150	83	17	22	27
  West	295	143	36	66	50
  Mountain	71	37	9	12	14
  Pacific	224	106	27	54	37
  Footnotes (1) Includes maternity or paternity leave and other family obligations. (2) Includes labor disputes, bad weather, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons. (3) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 12. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2017 annual averages

  Table 12. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and area	Total unemployed	Job losers and people who completed temporary jobs		Job leavers	Reentrants	New entrants
  		Total	On temporary layoff
  TOTAL
  Northeast	1,283	654	189	117	384	128
  New England	315	172	45	30	88	24
  Middle Atlantic	968	482	144	86	296	103
  Midwest	1,434	757	252	154	405	118
  East North Central	1,052	544	167	107	305	95
  West North Central	382	213	85	47	99	24
  South	2,566	1,215	264	315	780	256
  South Atlantic	1,358	629	130	159	421	148
  East South Central	386	177	50	51	117	41
  West South Central	823	408	84	105	242	68
  West	1,710	814	252	194	513	189
  Mountain	486	224	61	67	150	46
  Pacific	1,224	590	191	126	364	144
  Men
  Northeast	695	394	114	53	174	74
  New England	175	104	27	17	41	13
  Middle Atlantic	519	289	87	37	133	60
  Midwest	801	462	154	78	200	61
  East North Central	571	328	101	49	146	47
  West North Central	230	133	53	29	54	14
  South	1,346	707	148	160	349	130
  South Atlantic	689	352	65	84	182	71
  East South Central	208	104	30	25	54	25
  West South Central	449	251	53	51	113	34
  West	908	479	142	91	240	98
  Mountain	261	138	36	30	68	24
  Pacific	647	340	106	61	171	74
  Women
  Northeast	589	261	76	64	210	54
  New England	140	68	18	14	48	11
  Middle Atlantic	449	193	58	50	163	43
  Midwest	633	295	98	76	205	57
  East North Central	481	216	66	58	160	48
  West North Central	152	79	33	18	46	9
  South	1,220	508	117	155	431	127
  South Atlantic	669	277	65	76	239	76
  East South Central	179	74	20	26	63	16
  West South Central	373	157	31	53	129	34
  West	802	335	109	102	274	91
  Mountain	225	85	24	37	81	21
  Pacific	577	250	85	65	192	70
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years
  Northeast	140	20	9	7	50	63
  New England	38	5	2	2	15	16
  Middle Atlantic	102	14	7	4	36	47
  Midwest	187	32	15	8	63	84
  East North Central	141	23	11	6	45	67
  West North Central	46	9	5	2	17	17
  South	305	39	11	20	96	149
  South Atlantic	164	17	6	11	49	87
  East South Central	47	7	1	2	14	25
  West South Central	93	16	4	7	33	38
  West	198	26	11	9	59	104
  Mountain	63	10	4	4	22	27
  Pacific	135	15	7	6	37	77
  White
  Northeast	894	471	157	80	263	79
  New England	253	143	41	24	68	19
  Middle Atlantic	641	329	117	57	195	60
  Midwest	1,054	576	207	126	274	78
  East North Central	763	410	135	89	203	62
  West North Central	291	166	72	37	71	16
  South	1,568	757	194	208	463	140
  South Atlantic	770	367	89	95	236	72
  East South Central	248	116	40	36	75	21
  West South Central	550	274	65	77	152	47
  West	1,257	618	206	143	370	127
  Mountain	379	178	48	57	112	32
  Pacific	878	440	158	85	258	95
  Black or African American
  Northeast	271	132	23	27	78	35
  New England	41	22	4	5	10	4
  Middle Atlantic	230	109	20	21	68	31
  Midwest	276	131	27	21	96	29
  East North Central	225	105	22	15	80	26
  West North Central	51	26	5	6	16	3
  South	823	385	56	83	264	91
  South Atlantic	503	229	33	55	158	61
  East South Central	123	55	9	12	38	18
  West South Central	197	101	14	15	69	11
  West	134	59	8	14	45	15
  Mountain	39	17	3	4	14	4
  Pacific	94	42	5	11	30	11
  Asian
  Northeast	80	37	5	7	26	10
  New England	13	4	(1)	1	7	1
  Middle Atlantic	67	33	5	6	18	9
  Midwest	36	16	5	2	14	4
  East North Central	25	11	3	1	10	3
  West North Central	11	5	2	1	3	1
  South	65	28	6	10	19	9
  South Atlantic	38	16	3	5	12	6
  East South Central	5	2	(1)	1	2	1
  West South Central	22	10	2	4	6	2
  West	153	61	11	19	45	28
  Mountain	17	7	1	2	5	3
  Pacific	136	54	10	18	40	25
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Northeast	219	104	25	18	76	20
  New England	60	30	7	4	21	4
  Middle Atlantic	159	74	18	14	56	15
  Midwest	138	77	30	16	31	14
  East North Central	102	57	21	12	22	11
  West North Central	37	20	10	4	9	3
  South	455	226	54	55	132	43
  South Atlantic	199	100	26	22	58	19
  East South Central	11	4	2	3	3	1
  West South Central	245	122	26	29	71	22
  West	591	287	111	59	169	76
  Mountain	150	72	18	24	38	16
  Pacific	440	215	93	35	131	60
  Footnotes (1) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 13. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2017 annual averages

  Table 13. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2017 annual averages

  Population group and area	Thousands of people								Weeks
  	Total unemployed	Less than 5 weeks	5 to 14 weeks	15 weeks or more					Mean duration	Median duration
  				Total	15 to 26 weeks	27 weeks or more
  						Total	27 to 51 weeks	52 weeks or more
  TOTAL
  Northeast	1,283	366	366	552	202	350	113	237	29.4	11.6
  New England	315	92	94	129	51	78	28	50	26.9	10.9
  Middle Atlantic	968	273	272	423	151	272	85	187	30.2	11.8
  Midwest	1,434	498	434	502	212	291	119	172	21.2	9.0
  East North Central	1,052	352	313	388	156	232	93	139	22.7	9.4
  West North Central	382	146	121	115	56	59	26	33	17.1	7.8
  South	2,566	821	720	1,025	371	654	253	401	25.1	10.3
  South Atlantic	1,358	406	371	581	202	379	139	240	27.8	11.4
  East South Central	386	128	115	143	53	90	38	52	22.3	9.5
  West South Central	823	287	235	301	116	185	76	109	22.0	9.3
  West	1,710	590	492	629	233	396	149	247	24.5	9.4
  Mountain	486	180	136	170	61	108	43	65	22.9	8.6
  Pacific	1,224	409	355	459	172	287	106	182	25.2	9.7
  Men
  Northeast	695	193	200	302	112	189	62	127	28.2	11.7
  New England	175	51	51	73	29	43	14	29	27.0	11.0
  Middle Atlantic	519	142	148	229	83	146	48	98	28.6	11.9
  Midwest	801	262	244	295	123	172	70	102	22.4	9.5
  East North Central	571	179	169	223	87	136	54	82	24.2	10.0
  West North Central	230	83	75	72	36	36	16	20	17.9	8.3
  South	1,346	426	373	547	202	345	133	213	25.2	10.5
  South Atlantic	689	206	189	294	108	186	65	121	28.0	11.5
  East South Central	208	69	61	77	29	48	19	30	23.0	9.5
  West South Central	449	151	123	175	65	110	49	62	21.8	9.9
  West	908	316	258	334	124	209	69	141	26.0	9.3
  Mountain	261	99	71	91	36	55	21	34	23.1	8.6
  Pacific	647	217	188	243	89	154	48	106	27.2	9.6
  Women
  Northeast	589	172	166	250	90	160	50	110	30.9	11.4
  New England	140	41	42	56	22	35	13	21	26.9	10.7
  Middle Atlantic	449	131	124	194	68	126	37	89	32.2	11.7
  Midwest	633	236	190	207	89	119	49	69	19.7	8.4
  East North Central	481	173	144	164	69	96	39	57	20.8	8.8
  West North Central	152	63	46	43	20	23	10	12	16.0	7.1
  South	1,220	395	347	479	170	309	120	189	25.1	10.1
  South Atlantic	669	200	182	287	94	192	73	119	27.7	11.4
  East South Central	179	59	54	66	24	42	19	22	21.6	9.6
  West South Central	373	136	112	126	51	75	28	47	22.2	8.7
  West	802	274	233	295	109	186	80	107	22.8	9.5
  Mountain	225	81	66	79	26	53	22	31	22.5	8.6
  Pacific	577	193	168	217	83	133	58	75	22.9	9.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years
  Northeast	140	60	48	31	18	13	6	7	12.0	6.3
  New England	38	17	14	7	3	4	2	1	12.2	6.7
  Middle Atlantic	102	43	34	25	15	9	4	6	11.9	6.2
  Midwest	187	90	55	42	21	21	9	12	12.5	5.1
  East North Central	141	67	41	34	15	19	7	12	13.7	5.6
  West North Central	46	23	14	9	6	3	2	(1)	9.0	4.4
  South	305	131	93	81	45	36	17	19	13.4	6.8
  South Atlantic	164	65	51	49	26	22	10	12	14.8	7.8
  East South Central	47	19	16	13	7	6	3	2	13.0	7.1
  West South Central	93	47	27	20	11	9	3	5	11.0	4.5
  West	198	96	60	42	20	22	14	8	11.7	5.0
  Mountain	63	34	18	11	7	4	3	1	9.0	4.2
  Pacific	135	61	42	31	14	18	11	7	12.9	5.8
  White
  Northeast	894	272	262	360	134	226	74	153	27.3	10.4
  New England	253	79	76	98	40	59	20	39	26.2	10.0
  Middle Atlantic	641	193	186	262	94	168	54	114	27.8	10.6
  Midwest	1,054	382	328	343	145	198	78	120	20.4	8.4
  East North Central	763	273	236	255	102	153	59	94	21.4	8.6
  West North Central	291	109	93	89	43	46	20	26	17.8	7.9
  South	1,568	531	448	589	212	377	148	229	23.9	9.6
  South Atlantic	770	249	214	307	105	202	75	127	26.4	10.2
  East South Central	248	85	74	89	33	56	23	33	21.1	9.2
  West South Central	550	197	160	193	74	119	50	69	21.7	8.9
  West	1,257	453	363	442	161	281	110	171	23.8	8.9
  Mountain	379	143	108	128	48	80	34	46	21.2	8.2
  Pacific	878	310	254	314	113	201	76	126	25.0	9.2
  Black or African American
  Northeast	271	62	69	140	52	88	28	60	34.0	15.5
  New England	41	8	12	21	8	13	6	8	28.6	15.3
  Middle Atlantic	230	54	57	119	44	74	22	53	34.9	15.6
  Midwest	276	78	77	122	51	71	30	40	24.9	12.0
  East North Central	225	57	62	106	44	63	25	38	27.5	13.4
  West North Central	51	21	15	16	8	8	5	3	13.5	7.0
  South	823	224	224	375	137	238	91	147	27.7	12.7
  South Atlantic	503	128	134	242	87	155	57	97	29.7	13.7
  East South Central	123	36	37	50	19	32	14	18	25.3	10.8
  West South Central	197	60	54	83	31	52	20	32	24.2	11.1
  West	134	37	33	63	25	37	12	25	31.1	13.2
  Mountain	39	12	10	17	6	11	3	8	31.5	11.5
  Pacific	94	26	23	45	19	26	9	17	30.9	13.8
  Asian
  Northeast	80	18	22	40	13	26	10	16	37.8	14.4
  New England	13	2	4	7	3	4	1	3	37.3	16.9
  Middle Atlantic	67	16	18	33	11	22	9	13	37.9	13.9
  Midwest	36	12	11	13	4	8	4	5	18.6	9.0
  East North Central	25	8	8	10	3	7	3	3	20.2	9.8
  West North Central	11	5	3	3	2	2	(1)	1	14.8	7.1
  South	65	20	17	28	9	19	6	13	31.2	10.8
  South Atlantic	38	11	10	16	4	13	4	9	36.9	10.6
  East South Central	5	2	2	1	(1)	1	(1)	1	23.2	7.3
  West South Central	22	6	5	10	5	6	2	3	23.1	13.0
  West	153	41	48	64	24	40	10	30	29.4	11.3
  Mountain	17	6	4	8	2	6	1	5	50.1	10.3
  Pacific	136	35	44	57	22	34	9	25	26.8	11.3
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Northeast	219	64	57	98	41	57	19	39	28.6	12.1
  New England	60	15	14	31	11	20	7	12	33.0	15.4
  Middle Atlantic	159	48	43	67	30	38	11	27	27.0	10.7
  Midwest	138	50	45	43	23	20	9	11	16.6	8.2
  East North Central	102	36	33	32	16	17	7	9	17.3	8.1
  West North Central	37	14	12	11	7	4	2	2	14.6	8.4
  South	455	181	130	144	51	92	36	56	21.1	7.8
  South Atlantic	199	78	54	68	24	44	15	29	23.0	8.3
  East South Central	11	5	4	2	1	1	1	1	12.1	5.4
  West South Central	245	99	73	74	27	47	21	27	19.9	7.6
  West	591	211	176	204	79	125	47	78	22.1	9.0
  Mountain	150	54	44	52	19	32	15	18	21.3	8.8
  Pacific	440	157	131	152	60	93	33	60	22.4	9.1
  Footnotes (1) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

States

• [+]Table 14. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2017 annual averages

  Table 14. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  State and population group	Civilian noninsti- tutional population	Civilian labor force
  		Total	Percent of population	Employed		Unemployed
  				Total	Percent of population	Total	Rate	Error range of rate(1)
  Alabama
  Total	3,830	2,160	56.4	2,066	53.9	94	4.3	3.7 – 4.9
  Men	1,809	1,145	63.3	1,095	60.5	50	4.4	3.6 – 5.2
  Women	2,021	1,015	50.2	972	48.1	44	4.3	3.4 – 5.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	260	74	28.5	63	24.1	11	15.3	9.3 – 21.3
  White	2,705	1,525	56.4	1,476	54.6	49	3.2	2.6 – 3.8
  Men	1,300	844	64.9	817	62.9	27	3.1	2.3 – 3.9
  Women	1,405	681	48.4	659	46.9	22	3.2	2.3 – 4.1
  Black or African American	990	552	55.7	510	51.5	41	7.5	5.8 – 9.2
  Men	439	257	58.7	235	53.6	22	8.6	6.0 – 11.2
  Women	551	294	53.4	275	49.9	19	6.5	4.3 – 8.7
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	116	83	71.9	81	70.0	2	2.7	0.6 – 4.8
  Married men, spouse present	954	660	69.2	645	67.6	15	2.3	1.5 – 3.1
  Married women, spouse present	968	508	52.5	495	51.2	13	2.5	1.6 – 3.4
  Women who maintain families	277	161	58.2	151	54.3	11	6.8	4.1 – 9.5
  Alaska
  Total	547	366	67.0	338	61.8	28	7.7	6.6 – 8.8
  Men	279	194	69.6	176	63.2	18	9.1	7.4 – 10.8
  Women	268	172	64.3	162	60.3	11	6.2	4.7 – 7.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	39	13	34.3	10	25.4	3	26.1	14.9 – 37.3
  White	358	244	68.1	232	64.7	12	5.0	3.9 – 6.1
  Men	185	131	71.1	124	67.0	7	5.7	4.0 – 7.4
  Women	173	112	65.0	108	62.2	5	4.2	2.7 – 5.7
  Black or African American	18	12	68.1	11	59.3	2	12.9	6.0 – 19.8
  Asian	38	26	67.3	25	64.9	1	3.6	1.6 – 5.6
  Men	16	11	70.8	11	68.4	(2)	3.5	0.7 – 6.3
  Women	22	14	64.8	14	62.4	1	3.6	1.0 – 6.2
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	29	21	72.1	20	69.6	1	3.5	1.3 – 5.7
  Men	15	11	75.2	11	72.0	(2)	4.3	1.0 – 7.6
  Married men, spouse present	135	100	74.0	94	69.9	6	5.6	3.7 – 7.5
  Married women, spouse present	134	87	64.8	83	62.1	4	4.1	2.4 – 5.8
  Women who maintain families	30	22	73.1	20	67.4	2	7.7	3.0 – 12.4
  Arizona
  Total	5,462	3,294	60.3	3,138	57.5	155	4.7	4.0 – 5.4
  Men	2,659	1,771	66.6	1,697	63.8	73	4.1	3.2 – 5.0
  Women	2,803	1,523	54.3	1,441	51.4	82	5.4	4.3 – 6.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	400	141	35.3	119	29.8	22	15.5	9.3 – 21.7
  White	4,753	2,834	59.6	2,713	57.1	121	4.3	3.6 – 5.0
  Men	2,308	1,529	66.2	1,472	63.8	57	3.7	2.8 – 4.6
  Women	2,445	1,305	53.4	1,241	50.8	64	4.9	3.8 – 6.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	328	113	34.5	98	29.7	16	13.7	7.2 – 20.2
  Black or African American	260	181	69.5	165	63.3	16	9.0	5.6 – 12.4
  Asian	200	123	61.6	117	58.7	6	4.8	2.3 – 7.3
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	1,685	1,077	63.9	1,013	60.2	63	5.9	4.4 – 7.4
  Men	847	614	72.5	583	68.8	31	5.1	3.3 – 6.9
  Women	837	462	55.2	430	51.4	32	6.9	4.5 – 9.3
  Married men, spouse present	1,389	948	68.3	921	66.3	27	2.8	1.8 – 3.8
  Married women, spouse present	1,373	697	50.8	671	48.9	26	3.8	2.4 – 5.2
  Women who maintain families	291	207	71.1	192	65.9	15	7.3	3.8 – 10.8
  Arkansas
  Total	2,325	1,361	58.5	1,311	56.4	50	3.7	3.1 – 4.3
  Men	1,118	702	62.8	674	60.3	28	4.0	3.2 – 4.8
  Women	1,207	659	54.6	637	52.8	22	3.3	2.6 – 4.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	156	48	31.1	44	28.5	4	8.6	4.1 – 13.1
  White	1,866	1,083	58.0	1,047	56.1	35	3.3	2.7 – 3.9
  Men	906	567	62.6	547	60.4	20	3.5	2.7 – 4.3
  Women	961	515	53.7	500	52.0	16	3.0	2.2 – 3.8
  Black or African American	341	208	61.1	197	57.8	11	5.3	3.5 – 7.1
  Men	153	93	61.1	87	57.0	6	6.7	3.6 – 9.8
  Women	188	115	61.1	110	58.5	5	4.2	2.0 – 6.4
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	148	104	70.4	102	69.0	2	2.0	0.7 – 3.3
  Men	75	63	83.4	62	82.1	1	1.5	0.1 – 2.9
  Married men, spouse present	600	400	66.7	392	65.4	7	1.9	1.2 – 2.6
  Married women, spouse present	607	344	56.6	338	55.6	6	1.7	0.9 – 2.5
  Women who maintain families	152	99	64.7	93	60.9	6	6.0	3.4 – 8.6
  California
  Total	30,990	19,260	62.2	18,340	59.2	920	4.8	4.5 – 5.1
  Men	15,133	10,496	69.4	10,019	66.2	476	4.5	4.1 – 4.9
  Women	15,856	8,765	55.3	8,321	52.5	444	5.1	4.7 – 5.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,039	561	27.5	462	22.7	99	17.7	14.6 – 20.8
  White	22,398	13,952	62.3	13,291	59.3	661	4.7	4.4 – 5.0
  Men	11,052	7,760	70.2	7,414	67.1	346	4.5	4.1 – 4.9
  Women	11,346	6,193	54.6	5,877	51.8	316	5.1	4.6 – 5.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,456	427	29.3	353	24.2	74	17.4	13.9 – 20.9
  Black or African American	1,948	1,188	61.0	1,107	56.8	81	6.8	5.5 – 8.1
  Men	925	569	61.5	528	57.0	41	7.2	5.3 – 9.1
  Women	1,022	619	60.6	579	56.6	40	6.5	4.7 – 8.3
  Asian	5,049	3,075	60.9	2,962	58.7	113	3.7	3.2 – 4.2
  Men	2,366	1,615	68.3	1,557	65.8	58	3.6	2.9 – 4.3
  Women	2,682	1,460	54.4	1,406	52.4	55	3.8	3.0 – 4.6
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	10,904	7,117	65.3	6,717	61.6	399	5.6	5.1 – 6.1
  Men	5,392	4,035	74.8	3,839	71.2	196	4.9	4.3 – 5.5
  Women	5,512	3,081	55.9	2,878	52.2	203	6.6	5.8 – 7.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	979	277	28.3	226	23.0	52	18.6	14.1 – 23.1
  Married men, spouse present	7,651	5,715	74.7	5,572	72.8	143	2.5	2.1 – 2.9
  Married women, spouse present	7,524	4,123	54.8	3,977	52.9	146	3.5	3.0 – 4.0
  Women who maintain families	1,762	1,164	66.1	1,081	61.4	83	7.1	5.8 – 8.4
  Colorado
  Total	4,392	3,009	68.5	2,922	66.5	88	2.9	2.4 – 3.4
  Men	2,176	1,641	75.4	1,589	73.0	52	3.1	2.4 – 3.8
  Women	2,216	1,369	61.8	1,333	60.2	36	2.6	1.9 – 3.3
  White	3,909	2,663	68.1	2,592	66.3	70	2.6	2.1 – 3.1
  Men	1,939	1,450	74.8	1,408	72.6	42	2.9	2.1 – 3.7
  Women	1,970	1,212	61.5	1,184	60.1	28	2.3	1.6 – 3.0
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	876	586	66.9	567	64.7	20	3.4	2.1 – 4.7
  Men	430	327	75.9	315	73.2	11	3.5	1.7 – 5.3
  Women	446	260	58.2	251	56.4	8	3.2	1.3 – 5.1
  Married men, spouse present	1,145	870	76.0	853	74.5	17	1.9	1.1 – 2.7
  Married women, spouse present	1,106	677	61.2	664	60.1	13	1.9	1.0 – 2.8
  Women who maintain families	225	163	72.6	158	70.2	5	3.3	0.9 – 5.7
  Connecticut
  Total	2,890	1,924	66.6	1,831	63.3	94	4.9	4.1 – 5.7
  Men	1,390	997	71.7	945	68.0	51	5.2	4.1 – 6.3
  Women	1,500	928	61.9	885	59.0	42	4.6	3.5 – 5.7
  White	2,412	1,615	67.0	1,537	63.7	78	4.8	4.0 – 5.6
  Men	1,175	843	71.8	799	68.0	45	5.3	4.1 – 6.5
  Women	1,237	771	62.4	738	59.7	33	4.3	3.2 – 5.4
  Black or African American	318	206	64.7	193	60.8	12	6.0	3.7 – 8.3
  Men	146	99	67.9	94	64.0	6	5.8	2.6 – 9.0
  Women	171	106	61.9	99	58.0	7	6.2	3.0 – 9.4
  Asian	114	73	64.1	70	61.3	3	4.4	1.0 – 7.8
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	427	286	67.1	261	61.2	25	8.7	6.2 – 11.2
  Men	203	149	73.1	135	66.7	13	8.8	5.2 – 12.4
  Women	224	138	61.6	126	56.3	12	8.6	4.9 – 12.3
  Married men, spouse present	708	559	78.9	541	76.4	17	3.1	2.0 – 4.2
  Married women, spouse present	709	474	66.8	456	64.4	17	3.7	2.4 – 5.0
  Women who maintain families	186	132	71.2	126	67.6	7	5.0	2.1 – 7.9
  Delaware
  Total	766	479	62.6	456	59.5	23	4.8	4.1 – 5.5
  Men	363	246	67.7	234	64.4	12	4.8	3.8 – 5.8
  Women	403	234	57.9	222	55.1	11	4.9	3.8 – 6.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	49	21	43.0	18	37.2	3	13.4	7.5 – 19.3
  White	553	336	60.8	324	58.6	12	3.7	2.9 – 4.5
  Men	266	178	67.0	172	64.4	7	3.9	2.8 – 5.0
  Women	287	158	55.1	152	53.2	5	3.5	2.4 – 4.6
  Black or African American	162	109	67.4	100	61.8	9	8.3	6.4 – 10.2
  Men	73	49	67.7	45	61.9	4	8.5	5.6 – 11.4
  Women	89	60	67.1	55	61.7	5	8.1	5.6 – 10.6
  Asian	36	23	63.9	22	61.8	1	3.2	1.4 – 5.0
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	71	50	69.6	48	67.4	2	3.1	1.4 – 4.8
  Men	33	26	77.5	25	75.3	1	2.7	0.5 – 4.9
  Women	38	24	62.6	23	60.4	1	3.5	0.8 – 6.2
  Married men, spouse present	183	125	68.0	122	66.7	2	1.9	1.0 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	184	105	56.9	102	55.3	3	2.8	1.6 – 4.0
  Women who maintain families	50	38	75.6	34	68.6	3	9.3	5.6 – 13.0
  District of Columbia
  Total	570	402	70.5	377	66.1	25	6.2	5.5 – 6.9
  Men	265	197	74.2	184	69.6	12	6.3	5.3 – 7.3
  Women	305	205	67.3	192	63.1	13	6.2	5.3 – 7.1
  White	265	219	82.7	214	81.0	4	2.0	1.5 – 2.5
  Men	131	113	85.8	110	84.0	2	2.1	1.4 – 2.8
  Women	133	106	79.7	104	78.1	2	2.0	1.2 – 2.8
  Black or African American	259	148	57.3	129	49.9	19	12.9	11.4 – 14.4
  Men	114	69	60.5	59	52.4	9	13.4	11.0 – 15.8
  Women	145	80	54.8	70	48.0	10	12.5	10.4 – 14.6
  Asian	30	23	75.9	22	73.2	1	3.5	1.8 – 5.2
  Men	14	11	78.7	10	75.4	(2)	4.3	1.6 – 7.0
  Women	17	12	73.6	12	71.6	(2)	2.8	0.8 – 4.8
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	53	40	74.7	38	71.9	1	3.7	2.0 – 5.4
  Men	25	20	79.2	19	76.7	1	3.1	0.9 – 5.3
  Women	28	20	70.7	19	67.7	1	4.3	1.8 – 6.8
  Married men, spouse present	83	66	78.7	64	76.5	2	2.8	1.7 – 3.9
  Married women, spouse present	85	61	72.1	59	69.9	2	3.1	1.9 – 4.3
  Women who maintain families	44	27	62.2	24	53.9	4	13.4	9.6 – 17.2
  Florida
  Total	16,951	10,128	59.7	9,713	57.3	415	4.1	3.8 – 4.4
  Men	8,117	5,311	65.4	5,112	63.0	199	3.7	3.2 – 4.2
  Women	8,834	4,817	54.5	4,601	52.1	216	4.5	4.0 – 5.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	988	300	30.4	251	25.5	49	16.3	12.2 – 20.4
  White	13,536	7,924	58.5	7,643	56.5	280	3.5	3.1 – 3.9
  Men	6,544	4,242	64.8	4,100	62.7	142	3.3	2.8 – 3.8
  Women	6,992	3,682	52.7	3,543	50.7	139	3.8	3.2 – 4.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	704	218	31.0	191	27.1	27	12.6	8.4 – 16.8
  Black or African American	2,624	1,681	64.0	1,566	59.7	115	6.8	5.7 – 7.9
  Men	1,204	788	65.4	742	61.6	47	5.9	4.4 – 7.4
  Women	1,420	892	62.8	824	58.0	68	7.6	6.0 – 9.2
  Asian	505	331	65.5	322	63.8	9	2.6	1.3 – 3.9
  Men	238	173	72.8	167	70.0	7	3.8	1.6 – 6.0
  Women	267	157	59.0	155	58.2	2	1.3	(3)
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	4,253	2,733	64.2	2,616	61.5	117	4.3	3.6 – 5.0
  Men	2,071	1,521	73.5	1,463	70.7	58	3.8	3.0 – 4.6
  Women	2,183	1,211	55.5	1,153	52.8	59	4.9	3.8 – 6.0
  Married men, spouse present	4,218	2,849	67.6	2,780	65.9	69	2.4	1.9 – 2.9
  Married women, spouse present	4,138	2,268	54.8	2,204	53.3	64	2.8	2.2 – 3.4
  Women who maintain families	1,088	734	67.4	686	63.0	48	6.5	4.9 – 8.1
  Georgia
  Total	8,007	5,072	63.3	4,836	60.4	236	4.7	4.2 – 5.2
  Men	3,786	2,639	69.7	2,516	66.4	123	4.7	4.0 – 5.4
  Women	4,221	2,433	57.6	2,320	55.0	113	4.6	3.9 – 5.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	542	168	31.1	132	24.4	36	21.3	15.4 – 27.2
  White	4,999	3,113	62.3	3,011	60.2	102	3.3	2.8 – 3.8
  Men	2,433	1,712	70.4	1,658	68.1	54	3.2	2.5 – 3.9
  Women	2,566	1,401	54.6	1,353	52.7	48	3.4	2.6 – 4.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	301	100	33.1	87	29.0	12	12.3	6.5 – 18.1
  Black or African American	2,503	1,620	64.7	1,498	59.8	123	7.6	6.5 – 8.7
  Men	1,111	749	67.4	684	61.6	65	8.6	6.8 – 10.4
  Women	1,392	871	62.6	813	58.4	58	6.7	5.2 – 8.2
  Asian	366	242	66.1	236	64.4	6	2.6	1.1 – 4.1
  Men	180	135	75.2	133	73.8	2	1.8	0.1 – 3.5
  Women	186	107	57.4	103	55.3	4	3.6	0.9 – 6.3
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	647	444	68.6	428	66.1	16	3.6	2.0 – 5.2
  Men	323	262	81.2	254	78.6	8	3.2	1.2 – 5.2
  Women	325	182	56.0	174	53.7	7	4.1	1.4 – 6.8
  Married men, spouse present	1,943	1,456	75.0	1,425	73.4	31	2.2	1.5 – 2.9
  Married women, spouse present	1,929	1,117	57.9	1,081	56.1	35	3.2	2.3 – 4.1
  Women who maintain families	579	394	68.1	377	65.0	18	4.5	2.7 – 6.3
  Hawaii
  Total	1,096	684	62.4	668	60.9	16	2.4	1.9 – 2.9
  Men	530	357	67.4	348	65.6	9	2.6	1.9 – 3.3
  Women	566	327	57.8	320	56.6	7	2.2	1.5 – 2.9
  White	248	149	60.1	146	58.9	3	2.0	1.1 – 2.9
  Men	121	81	66.7	80	65.8	1	1.4	0.3 – 2.5
  Women	127	68	53.7	66	52.3	2	2.7	1.1 – 4.3
  Asian	497	312	62.9	307	61.8	5	1.6	1.1 – 2.1
  Men	229	154	67.3	151	65.9	3	2.1	1.3 – 2.9
  Women	268	159	59.1	157	58.4	2	1.2	0.6 – 1.8
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	100	65	64.9	63	62.9	2	3.1	1.3 – 4.9
  Married men, spouse present	268	186	69.7	183	68.4	3	1.8	1.0 – 2.6
  Married women, spouse present	277	167	60.1	164	59.0	3	1.8	1.0 – 2.6
  Idaho
  Total	1,302	835	64.1	808	62.0	27	3.2	2.7 – 3.7
  Men	645	454	70.5	440	68.3	14	3.1	2.4 – 3.8
  Women	657	380	57.8	368	55.9	13	3.3	2.5 – 4.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	88	36	41.2	32	37.0	4	10.2	5.5 – 14.9
  White	1,233	788	63.9	763	61.9	25	3.2	2.6 – 3.8
  Men	609	427	70.1	414	67.9	14	3.2	2.4 – 4.0
  Women	624	361	57.8	349	55.9	12	3.2	2.4 – 4.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	84	35	42.2	32	37.8	4	10.3	5.5 – 15.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	143	103	72.1	98	68.5	5	4.9	3.2 – 6.6
  Men	76	60	78.8	57	75.7	2	4.0	2.1 – 5.9
  Women	67	43	64.4	41	60.5	3	6.2	3.4 – 9.0
  Married men, spouse present	388	287	73.9	283	72.9	4	1.3	0.7 – 1.9
  Married women, spouse present	385	229	59.6	223	58.1	6	2.6	1.6 – 3.6
  Women who maintain families	52	37	69.6	35	66.9	1	3.8	0.9 – 6.7
  Illinois
  Total	10,060	6,470	64.3	6,156	61.2	314	4.9	4.4 – 5.4
  Men	4,861	3,406	70.1	3,236	66.6	170	5.0	4.3 – 5.7
  Women	5,199	3,064	58.9	2,920	56.2	144	4.7	4.0 – 5.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	665	240	36.1	203	30.6	37	15.5	11.0 – 20.0
  White	7,852	5,156	65.7	4,936	62.9	220	4.3	3.8 – 4.8
  Men	3,867	2,783	72.0	2,662	68.8	120	4.3	3.6 – 5.0
  Women	3,985	2,373	59.6	2,273	57.0	100	4.2	3.5 – 4.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	475	172	36.3	146	30.8	26	15.2	9.9 – 20.5
  Black or African American	1,411	801	56.8	730	51.7	71	8.9	7.1 – 10.7
  Men	630	366	58.0	326	51.7	40	10.9	7.9 – 13.9
  Women	780	435	55.7	404	51.7	31	7.2	4.9 – 9.5
  Asian	595	371	62.3	357	60.0	14	3.8	2.4 – 5.2
  Men	270	190	70.6	185	68.7	5	2.8	1.1 – 4.5
  Women	325	180	55.4	171	52.7	9	4.9	2.6 – 7.2
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	1,498	1,057	70.5	1,005	67.1	52	4.9	3.9 – 5.9
  Men	755	597	79.0	569	75.4	27	4.6	3.2 – 6.0
  Women	744	460	61.9	436	58.6	25	5.4	3.7 – 7.1
  Married men, spouse present	2,517	1,887	75.0	1,840	73.1	46	2.5	1.8 – 3.2
  Married women, spouse present	2,436	1,478	60.7	1,434	58.9	44	3.0	2.2 – 3.8
  Women who maintain families	612	414	67.7	384	62.7	30	7.3	4.9 – 9.7
  Indiana
  Total	5,181	3,318	64.0	3,199	61.7	119	3.6	3.1 – 4.1
  Men	2,519	1,755	69.7	1,688	67.0	67	3.8	3.0 – 4.6
  Women	2,662	1,563	58.7	1,511	56.8	51	3.3	2.5 – 4.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	421	180	42.8	158	37.7	22	12.0	7.7 – 16.3
  White	4,500	2,892	64.3	2,800	62.2	92	3.2	2.7 – 3.7
  Men	2,206	1,548	70.1	1,496	67.8	52	3.4	2.6 – 4.2
  Women	2,294	1,345	58.6	1,304	56.9	41	3.0	2.2 – 3.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	333	147	44.2	131	39.4	16	10.7	6.2 – 15.2
  Black or African American	481	292	60.8	269	56.0	23	7.9	5.5 – 10.3
  Men	217	134	61.6	120	55.4	13	10.0	5.9 – 14.1
  Women	264	159	60.1	149	56.4	10	6.0	3.1 – 8.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	304	214	70.3	204	67.3	9	4.4	2.3 – 6.5
  Men	161	125	77.7	120	74.7	5	4.0	1.4 – 6.6
  Married men, spouse present	1,335	982	73.5	965	72.3	17	1.7	1.0 – 2.4
  Married women, spouse present	1,305	796	61.0	783	60.0	14	1.7	0.9 – 2.5
  Women who maintain families	297	192	64.6	183	61.6	9	4.8	2.2 – 7.4
  Iowa
  Total	2,455	1,675	68.3	1,622	66.1	54	3.2	2.6 – 3.8
  Men	1,211	893	73.8	862	71.1	32	3.5	2.6 – 4.4
  Women	1,243	782	62.9	760	61.1	22	2.8	1.9 – 3.7
  White	2,288	1,561	68.3	1,515	66.2	46	3.0	2.3 – 3.7
  Men	1,128	834	74.0	807	71.6	27	3.3	2.4 – 4.2
  Women	1,160	727	62.7	708	61.1	19	2.6	1.7 – 3.5
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	138	107	77.5	99	71.8	8	7.3	3.4 – 11.2
  Married men, spouse present	667	496	74.2	486	72.9	9	1.9	1.0 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	651	429	65.9	420	64.6	8	1.9	0.9 – 2.9
  Kansas
  Total	2,219	1,480	66.7	1,428	64.3	53	3.6	3.0 – 4.2
  Men	1,085	785	72.3	753	69.4	32	4.1	3.2 – 5.0
  Women	1,134	695	61.3	674	59.5	21	3.0	2.1 – 3.9
  White	1,948	1,296	66.5	1,258	64.6	38	2.9	2.3 – 3.5
  Men	951	687	72.3	663	69.7	24	3.5	2.6 – 4.4
  Women	996	609	61.1	595	59.7	14	2.3	1.5 – 3.1
  Black or African American	124	78	63.4	69	56.0	9	11.7	7.0 – 16.4
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	251	187	74.5	180	71.6	7	3.9	2.1 – 5.7
  Men	129	107	82.9	102	79.4	4	4.2	1.8 – 6.6
  Women	122	80	65.7	77	63.3	3	3.6	1.0 – 6.2
  Married men, spouse present	600	452	75.3	445	74.2	7	1.5	0.8 – 2.2
  Married women, spouse present	589	375	63.7	369	62.6	6	1.7	0.8 – 2.6
  Women who maintain families	121	87	72.4	81	67.3	6	7.0	3.3 – 10.7
  Kentucky
  Total	3,476	2,073	59.7	1,966	56.6	107	5.2	4.4 – 6.0
  Men	1,683	1,102	65.5	1,041	61.9	61	5.5	4.4 – 6.6
  Women	1,793	971	54.2	925	51.6	47	4.8	3.7 – 5.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	251	99	39.3	87	34.8	11	11.6	6.3 – 16.9
  White	3,121	1,845	59.1	1,756	56.3	89	4.8	4.0 – 5.6
  Men	1,508	980	65.0	929	61.6	51	5.2	4.1 – 6.3
  Women	1,613	865	53.6	827	51.3	38	4.4	3.3 – 5.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	219	84	38.2	74	33.6	10	12.0	6.2 – 17.8
  Black or African American	275	175	63.6	161	58.3	15	8.3	5.2 – 11.4
  Men	134	93	69.1	85	63.1	8	8.7	4.3 – 13.1
  Women	141	82	58.3	76	53.7	7	8.0	3.5 – 12.5
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	110	66	60.5	63	57.1	4	5.6	1.4 – 9.8
  Married men, spouse present	904	617	68.2	595	65.8	22	3.5	2.3 – 4.7
  Married women, spouse present	906	516	56.9	501	55.3	15	2.8	1.7 – 3.9
  Women who maintain families	225	136	60.4	124	55.0	12	8.9	5.0 – 12.8
  Louisiana
  Total	3,595	2,110	58.7	2,002	55.7	108	5.1	4.5 – 5.7
  Men	1,704	1,109	65.1	1,044	61.3	65	5.9	5.0 – 6.8
  Women	1,892	1,001	52.9	958	50.6	43	4.3	3.5 – 5.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	236	68	29.0	55	23.3	13	19.8	13.1 – 26.5
  White	2,326	1,389	59.7	1,342	57.7	47	3.4	2.8 – 4.0
  Men	1,129	769	68.1	740	65.6	28	3.7	2.8 – 4.6
  Women	1,198	620	51.8	601	50.2	19	3.0	2.1 – 3.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	135	44	32.5	38	28.2	6	13.5	6.6 – 20.4
  Black or African American	1,115	626	56.2	570	51.1	56	8.9	7.5 – 10.3
  Men	499	285	57.2	252	50.5	33	11.7	9.2 – 14.2
  Women	616	341	55.4	318	51.7	23	6.7	5.0 – 8.4
  Asian	83	54	65.0	52	62.9	2	3.1	1.1 – 5.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	183	127	69.1	122	66.8	4	3.4	1.4 – 5.4
  Men	101	83	82.1	80	79.3	3	3.4	0.9 – 5.9
  Women	81	43	53.0	42	51.2	1	3.5	(3)
  Married men, spouse present	819	578	70.6	564	68.9	14	2.4	1.6 – 3.2
  Married women, spouse present	798	440	55.1	431	53.9	9	2.1	1.2 – 3.0
  Women who maintain families	316	198	62.7	185	58.7	13	6.5	4.2 – 8.8
  Maine
  Total	1,101	703	63.9	680	61.8	23	3.3	2.6 – 4.0
  Men	535	374	70.0	361	67.6	13	3.4	2.4 – 4.4
  Women	566	329	58.1	319	56.4	10	3.1	2.1 – 4.1
  White	1,046	670	64.0	648	62.0	21	3.1	2.4 – 3.8
  Men	508	355	69.8	343	67.5	12	3.3	2.3 – 4.3
  Women	538	315	58.5	305	56.7	9	3.0	2.0 – 4.0
  Married men, spouse present	284	208	73.2	204	71.9	4	1.8	0.8 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	274	174	63.5	172	62.7	2	1.3	0.4 – 2.2
  Maryland
  Total	4,764	3,224	67.7	3,088	64.8	136	4.2	3.5 – 4.9
  Men	2,253	1,658	73.6	1,590	70.6	68	4.1	3.2 – 5.0
  Women	2,510	1,567	62.4	1,498	59.7	68	4.4	3.4 – 5.4
  White	2,824	1,886	66.8	1,826	64.7	60	3.2	2.4 – 4.0
  Men	1,371	1,003	73.1	971	70.8	32	3.1	2.1 – 4.1
  Women	1,453	883	60.8	855	58.8	29	3.2	2.1 – 4.3
  Black or African American	1,433	997	69.6	936	65.3	61	6.1	4.8 – 7.4
  Men	639	466	72.8	438	68.4	28	6.0	4.1 – 7.9
  Women	794	531	66.9	499	62.8	33	6.1	4.3 – 7.9
  Asian	340	221	65.2	212	62.5	9	4.1	2.0 – 6.2
  Men	154	122	79.2	117	75.6	6	4.6	1.6 – 7.6
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	449	350	77.9	334	74.3	16	4.5	2.6 – 6.4
  Men	223	200	89.7	194	87.2	6	2.8	0.8 – 4.8
  Women	226	150	66.2	139	61.7	10	6.9	3.3 – 10.5
  Married men, spouse present	1,175	914	77.8	891	75.8	23	2.5	1.5 – 3.5
  Married women, spouse present	1,168	760	65.1	736	63.0	24	3.2	2.0 – 4.4
  Women who maintain families	319	224	70.4	215	67.4	9	4.2	1.7 – 6.7
  Massachusetts
  Total	5,584	3,678	65.9	3,535	63.3	143	3.9	3.4 – 4.4
  Men	2,675	1,896	70.9	1,817	67.9	79	4.2	3.5 – 4.9
  Women	2,909	1,782	61.2	1,718	59.0	64	3.6	3.0 – 4.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	341	118	34.7	103	30.3	15	12.9	8.2 – 17.6
  White	4,589	3,020	65.8	2,913	63.5	107	3.5	3.0 – 4.0
  Men	2,200	1,560	70.9	1,500	68.2	60	3.8	3.1 – 4.5
  Women	2,389	1,460	61.1	1,413	59.2	47	3.2	2.5 – 3.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	268	101	37.8	89	33.3	12	11.9	7.0 – 16.8
  Black or African American	453	313	69.1	288	63.7	24	7.8	5.6 – 10.0
  Men	213	151	70.9	138	64.7	13	8.6	5.2 – 12.0
  Women	239	162	67.6	150	62.8	11	7.0	4.0 – 10.0
  Asian	420	264	63.0	257	61.1	8	2.9	1.5 – 4.3
  Men	195	138	70.7	134	68.7	4	2.8	0.9 – 4.7
  Women	225	127	56.3	123	54.5	4	3.1	1.1 – 5.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	546	355	65.1	330	60.5	25	7.2	5.2 – 9.2
  Men	257	186	72.2	172	66.8	14	7.5	4.6 – 10.4
  Women	289	170	58.8	158	54.8	12	6.8	4.0 – 9.6
  Married men, spouse present	1,345	1,015	75.4	992	73.7	23	2.3	1.6 – 3.0
  Married women, spouse present	1,298	859	66.2	843	65.0	16	1.9	1.2 – 2.6
  Women who maintain families	318	222	69.8	207	65.1	15	6.7	4.2 – 9.2
  Michigan
  Total	7,944	4,878	61.4	4,650	58.5	228	4.7	4.2 – 5.2
  Men	3,850	2,600	67.5	2,484	64.5	116	4.5	3.8 – 5.2
  Women	4,093	2,278	55.7	2,166	52.9	112	4.9	4.1 – 5.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	495	203	41.0	175	35.4	28	13.7	9.3 – 18.1
  White	6,506	4,026	61.9	3,866	59.4	160	4.0	3.5 – 4.5
  Men	3,183	2,169	68.1	2,084	65.5	84	3.9	3.2 – 4.6
  Women	3,323	1,857	55.9	1,782	53.6	75	4.1	3.3 – 4.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	382	163	42.7	144	37.8	19	11.5	7.0 – 16.0
  Black or African American	1,059	597	56.3	540	51.0	57	9.5	7.4 – 11.6
  Men	478	286	59.8	260	54.3	26	9.1	6.1 – 12.1
  Women	581	311	53.5	280	48.2	31	9.9	6.9 – 12.9
  Asian	251	173	68.8	169	67.3	4	2.2	0.6 – 3.8
  Men	125	98	78.3	96	76.9	2	1.8	(3)
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	339	223	65.8	208	61.3	15	6.8	4.1 – 9.5
  Men	192	145	75.5	136	70.8	9	6.2	3.0 – 9.4
  Married men, spouse present	1,996	1,400	70.1	1,370	68.6	30	2.1	1.5 – 2.7
  Married women, spouse present	2,002	1,129	56.4	1,096	54.7	33	3.0	2.1 – 3.9
  Women who maintain families	489	302	61.6	277	56.5	25	8.3	5.5 – 11.1
  Minnesota
  Total	4,365	3,110	71.2	3,004	68.8	106	3.4	2.9 – 3.9
  Men	2,159	1,632	75.6	1,565	72.5	67	4.1	3.3 – 4.9
  Women	2,207	1,478	67.0	1,439	65.2	39	2.6	1.9 – 3.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	290	152	52.3	137	47.1	15	9.8	5.7 – 13.9
  White	3,814	2,723	71.4	2,643	69.3	80	2.9	2.4 – 3.4
  Men	1,908	1,449	76.0	1,396	73.2	53	3.7	2.9 – 4.5
  Women	1,906	1,274	66.8	1,247	65.4	27	2.1	1.4 – 2.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	232	127	54.5	115	49.6	11	9.1	4.7 – 13.5
  Black or African American	235	166	71.0	154	65.7	12	7.5	4.6 – 10.4
  Asian	184	127	69.4	121	65.9	6	5.0	2.2 – 7.8
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	198	162	81.7	154	77.6	8	5.0	2.1 – 7.9
  Married men, spouse present	1,172	920	78.5	900	76.8	20	2.2	1.4 – 3.0
  Married women, spouse present	1,173	822	70.0	806	68.7	15	1.9	1.1 – 2.7
  Women who maintain families	187	155	82.7	149	79.3	6	4.1	1.5 – 6.7
  Mississippi
  Total	2,289	1,279	55.9	1,213	53.0	65	5.1	4.4 – 5.8
  Men	1,076	657	61.0	623	57.9	34	5.1	4.1 – 6.1
  Women	1,213	622	51.3	590	48.6	32	5.1	4.1 – 6.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	173	44	25.6	34	19.7	10	23.3	14.9 – 31.7
  White	1,399	777	55.5	748	53.5	29	3.7	2.9 – 4.5
  Men	677	427	63.1	411	60.7	16	3.8	2.7 – 4.9
  Women	722	350	48.4	337	46.7	13	3.6	2.4 – 4.8
  Black or African American	830	468	56.5	434	52.3	34	7.3	5.8 – 8.8
  Men	370	212	57.3	195	52.8	17	7.8	5.5 – 10.1
  Women	459	256	55.8	239	51.9	18	6.9	4.9 – 8.9
  Married men, spouse present	537	365	67.9	356	66.3	8	2.3	1.4 – 3.2
  Married women, spouse present	535	284	53.1	277	51.7	7	2.5	1.4 – 3.6
  Women who maintain families	204	130	63.6	122	59.6	8	6.2	3.7 – 8.7
  Missouri
  Total	4,781	3,008	62.9	2,894	60.5	114	3.8	3.2 – 4.4
  Men	2,308	1,556	67.4	1,488	64.5	68	4.3	3.5 – 5.1
  Women	2,473	1,452	58.7	1,405	56.8	47	3.2	2.5 – 3.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	327	130	39.7	118	36.1	12	8.9	4.7 – 13.1
  White	4,017	2,524	62.8	2,438	60.7	86	3.4	2.8 – 4.0
  Men	1,964	1,330	67.7	1,281	65.2	49	3.7	2.9 – 4.5
  Women	2,053	1,194	58.2	1,157	56.4	37	3.1	2.3 – 3.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	245	101	41.4	93	38.1	8	8.1	3.6 – 12.6
  Black or African American	525	346	66.0	324	61.8	22	6.3	4.0 – 8.6
  Men	237	160	67.7	146	61.9	14	8.6	4.6 – 12.6
  Women	288	186	64.6	178	61.8	8	4.3	1.7 – 6.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	185	130	70.0	124	67.0	6	4.3	1.2 – 7.4
  Married men, spouse present	1,263	892	70.6	871	69.0	21	2.3	1.5 – 3.1
  Married women, spouse present	1,211	746	61.6	733	60.5	13	1.7	0.9 – 2.5
  Women who maintain families	277	175	63.2	164	59.3	11	6.2	3.2 – 9.2
  Montana
  Total	832	521	62.7	500	60.1	21	4.0	3.4 – 4.6
  Men	414	280	67.5	268	64.6	12	4.3	3.4 – 5.2
  Women	417	241	57.8	232	55.7	9	3.8	2.9 – 4.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	48	21	44.3	19	39.2	2	11.4	6.1 – 16.7
  White	775	485	62.7	469	60.5	17	3.4	2.8 – 4.0
  Men	386	260	67.4	251	65.0	9	3.6	2.8 – 4.4
  Women	388	225	57.9	218	56.1	7	3.2	2.3 – 4.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	42	20	46.8	18	42.3	2	9.7	4.6 – 14.8
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	26	19	73.4	18	67.9	1	7.5	3.7 – 11.3
  Married men, spouse present	231	158	68.3	154	66.5	4	2.7	1.8 – 3.6
  Married women, spouse present	229	136	59.4	133	58.0	3	2.4	1.4 – 3.4
  Women who maintain families	32	22	67.1	20	61.8	2	7.9	3.5 – 12.3
  Nebraska
  Total	1,466	1,005	68.6	976	66.6	29	2.8	2.3 – 3.3
  Men	721	534	74.0	516	71.6	17	3.2	2.4 – 4.0
  Women	745	471	63.3	460	61.7	11	2.4	1.7 – 3.1
  White	1,338	924	69.0	900	67.2	24	2.6	2.0 – 3.2
  Men	665	493	74.2	479	72.0	14	2.9	2.1 – 3.7
  Women	674	431	63.9	421	62.5	9	2.2	1.5 – 2.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	143	108	75.2	101	71.0	6	5.7	3.2 – 8.2
  Men	71	60	84.0	57	79.2	3	5.8	2.5 – 9.1
  Married men, spouse present	382	289	75.8	284	74.4	5	1.9	1.0 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	387	255	66.0	252	65.2	3	1.2	0.5 – 1.9
  Women who maintain families	77	58	74.6	55	71.0	3	4.8	1.8 – 7.8
  Nevada
  Total	2,349	1,460	62.1	1,387	59.0	73	5.0	4.3 – 5.7
  Men	1,158	804	69.4	760	65.6	44	5.5	4.5 – 6.5
  Women	1,191	656	55.1	627	52.6	29	4.5	3.5 – 5.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	145	53	36.5	45	31.2	8	14.6	8.0 – 21.2
  White	1,775	1,085	61.1	1,035	58.3	50	4.6	3.8 – 5.4
  Men	888	604	68.0	573	64.5	31	5.1	3.9 – 6.3
  Women	887	481	54.2	462	52.1	19	4.0	2.8 – 5.2
  Black or African American	218	145	66.8	133	61.3	12	8.2	5.4 – 11.0
  Men	103	79	76.8	73	70.7	6	8.0	4.2 – 11.8
  Women	114	66	57.7	60	52.9	6	8.4	4.2 – 12.6
  Asian	197	119	60.3	115	58.1	5	3.8	1.9 – 5.7
  Men	85	60	69.9	57	67.1	2	4.1	1.4 – 6.8
  Women	112	60	53.0	57	51.2	2	3.5	1.0 – 6.0
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	620	434	70.0	412	66.4	23	5.2	3.9 – 6.5
  Men	310	244	78.8	231	74.5	13	5.4	3.6 – 7.2
  Women	310	190	61.3	180	58.2	9	5.0	3.1 – 6.9
  Married men, spouse present	554	392	70.8	378	68.3	14	3.6	2.4 – 4.8
  Married women, spouse present	558	292	52.3	285	51.0	8	2.6	1.4 – 3.8
  Women who maintain families	153	112	73.3	107	70.1	5	4.5	2.0 – 7.0
  New Hampshire
  Total	1,100	744	67.6	723	65.8	21	2.8	2.3 – 3.3
  Men	540	389	72.1	379	70.2	10	2.7	2.0 – 3.4
  Women	560	355	63.4	345	61.5	10	2.9	2.2 – 3.6
  White	1,040	703	67.5	685	65.8	18	2.5	2.0 – 3.0
  Men	508	367	72.3	358	70.5	9	2.5	1.8 – 3.2
  Women	533	335	63.0	327	61.3	9	2.6	1.9 – 3.3
  Married men, spouse present	284	212	74.9	209	73.8	3	1.4	0.8 – 2.0
  Married women, spouse present	282	182	64.6	179	63.4	3	1.9	1.1 – 2.7
  Women who maintain families	47	35	74.8	34	72.0	1	3.8	1.2 – 6.4
  New Jersey
  Total	7,159	4,513	63.0	4,305	60.1	208	4.6	4.0 – 5.2
  Men	3,446	2,374	68.9	2,269	65.8	106	4.4	3.7 – 5.1
  Women	3,713	2,138	57.6	2,036	54.8	102	4.8	4.0 – 5.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	452	113	25.0	98	21.6	15	13.6	7.6 – 19.6
  White	5,373	3,339	62.2	3,212	59.8	127	3.8	3.2 – 4.4
  Men	2,611	1,785	68.4	1,718	65.8	67	3.7	2.9 – 4.5
  Women	2,762	1,554	56.3	1,494	54.1	60	3.9	3.0 – 4.8
  Black or African American	1,023	659	64.4	607	59.3	52	7.9	6.0 – 9.8
  Men	465	303	65.0	275	59.2	27	9.0	6.0 – 12.0
  Women	557	356	63.9	331	59.4	25	7.0	4.6 – 9.4
  Asian	675	450	66.7	426	63.1	24	5.4	3.8 – 7.0
  Men	324	251	77.4	240	74.1	10	4.1	2.2 – 6.0
  Women	351	200	56.9	186	52.9	14	6.9	4.2 – 9.6
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	1,167	782	67.1	743	63.7	40	5.1	3.8 – 6.4
  Men	560	424	75.7	405	72.3	19	4.5	2.8 – 6.2
  Women	607	359	59.1	338	55.6	21	5.8	3.7 – 7.9
  Married men, spouse present	1,814	1,357	74.8	1,322	72.9	35	2.6	1.8 – 3.4
  Married women, spouse present	1,776	1,083	61.0	1,047	59.0	36	3.3	2.3 – 4.3
  Women who maintain families	424	288	67.9	270	63.7	18	6.2	3.6 – 8.8
  New Mexico
  Total	1,620	932	57.6	875	54.0	57	6.1	5.3 – 6.9
  Men	785	504	64.2	471	60.1	33	6.5	5.3 – 7.7
  Women	835	428	51.3	404	48.4	24	5.6	4.4 – 6.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	111	32	28.8	25	22.7	7	21.2	12.9 – 29.5
  White	1,304	759	58.2	719	55.1	41	5.3	4.5 – 6.1
  Men	628	413	65.7	390	62.2	22	5.4	4.2 – 6.6
  Women	676	347	51.2	329	48.6	18	5.2	4.0 – 6.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	82	26	32.1	21	26.0	5	18.9	10.3 – 27.5
  Black or African American	40	27	66.8	25	62.1	2	7.1	2.5 – 11.7
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	717	418	58.3	393	54.7	26	6.1	5.1 – 7.1
  Men	354	233	65.9	219	61.7	15	6.3	4.9 – 7.7
  Women	363	185	51.0	174	47.9	11	6.0	4.4 – 7.6
  Married men, spouse present	374	254	68.1	246	65.8	9	3.4	2.2 – 4.6
  Married women, spouse present	365	189	51.7	182	50.0	6	3.4	2.0 – 4.8
  Women who maintain families	112	72	64.6	67	59.8	5	7.4	4.1 – 10.7
  New York
  Total	15,941	9,748	61.1	9,295	58.3	452	4.6	4.2 – 5.0
  Men	7,620	5,091	66.8	4,852	63.7	239	4.7	4.2 – 5.2
  Women	8,321	4,657	56.0	4,443	53.4	214	4.6	4.0 – 5.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	953	251	26.4	205	21.5	46	18.3	13.5 – 23.1
  White	11,378	6,974	61.3	6,693	58.8	281	4.0	3.6 – 4.4
  Men	5,554	3,745	67.4	3,597	64.8	148	4.0	3.4 – 4.6
  Women	5,824	3,229	55.4	3,097	53.2	133	4.1	3.5 – 4.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	666	185	27.7	156	23.4	29	15.7	10.5 – 20.9
  Black or African American	2,704	1,596	59.0	1,475	54.5	121	7.6	6.4 – 8.8
  Men	1,211	733	60.5	675	55.8	58	7.9	6.1 – 9.7
  Women	1,494	863	57.8	800	53.5	64	7.4	5.8 – 9.0
  Asian	1,514	953	63.0	919	60.7	34	3.6	2.6 – 4.6
  Men	697	503	72.1	480	68.9	23	4.5	2.9 – 6.1
  Women	817	450	55.1	439	53.7	12	2.6	1.3 – 3.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	2,665	1,671	62.7	1,580	59.3	91	5.4	4.4 – 6.4
  Men	1,263	896	70.9	853	67.6	42	4.7	3.5 – 5.9
  Women	1,402	776	55.3	727	51.9	49	6.3	4.8 – 7.8
  Married men, spouse present	3,619	2,595	71.7	2,523	69.7	71	2.7	2.1 – 3.3
  Married women, spouse present	3,508	2,038	58.1	1,978	56.4	59	2.9	2.2 – 3.6
  Women who maintain families	1,080	709	65.6	667	61.7	42	5.9	4.3 – 7.5
  North Carolina
  Total	8,030	4,927	61.4	4,706	58.6	221	4.5	3.9 – 5.1
  Men	3,798	2,554	67.2	2,439	64.2	114	4.5	3.7 – 5.3
  Women	4,231	2,373	56.1	2,267	53.6	107	4.5	3.7 – 5.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	495	161	32.4	135	27.2	26	16.1	10.3 – 21.9
  White	5,741	3,549	61.8	3,417	59.5	132	3.7	3.1 – 4.3
  Men	2,770	1,895	68.4	1,824	65.8	71	3.7	2.9 – 4.5
  Women	2,971	1,654	55.7	1,593	53.6	61	3.7	2.8 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	320	114	35.6	100	31.2	14	12.3	6.3 – 18.3
  Black or African American	1,728	1,059	61.3	984	57.0	75	7.1	5.6 – 8.6
  Men	771	500	64.8	462	59.9	37	7.5	5.2 – 9.8
  Women	957	560	58.5	522	54.5	38	6.8	4.8 – 8.8
  Asian	224	136	60.8	133	59.5	3	2.2	0.5 – 3.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	667	472	70.7	448	67.1	24	5.1	3.3 – 6.9
  Men	323	273	84.7	262	81.1	11	4.2	2.0 – 6.4
  Women	345	199	57.7	186	54.0	13	6.4	3.2 – 9.6
  Married men, spouse present	2,009	1,421	70.7	1,391	69.2	30	2.1	1.4 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	2,054	1,178	57.4	1,149	56.0	29	2.4	1.6 – 3.2
  Women who maintain families	524	347	66.3	325	62.0	23	6.6	4.1 – 9.1
  North Dakota
  Total	580	415	71.5	404	69.7	11	2.6	2.1 – 3.1
  Men	296	226	76.5	220	74.4	6	2.7	2.1 – 3.3
  Women	284	188	66.3	184	64.7	4	2.4	1.7 – 3.1
  White	516	373	72.3	366	70.8	8	2.1	1.7 – 2.5
  Men	265	204	77.0	200	75.3	5	2.2	1.6 – 2.8
  Women	252	169	67.3	166	66.1	3	1.8	1.2 – 2.4
  Married men, spouse present	158	124	78.4	122	77.1	2	1.7	1.0 – 2.4
  Married women, spouse present	158	108	68.7	107	68.0	1	1.0	0.5 – 1.5
  Ohio
  Total	9,190	5,787	63.0	5,496	59.8	291	5.0	4.5 – 5.5
  Men	4,433	3,042	68.6	2,881	65.0	161	5.3	4.6 – 6.0
  Women	4,756	2,745	57.7	2,615	55.0	130	4.7	4.0 – 5.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	618	288	46.6	246	39.9	42	14.5	10.7 – 18.3
  White	7,724	4,880	63.2	4,668	60.4	212	4.4	3.9 – 4.9
  Men	3,758	2,589	68.9	2,473	65.8	116	4.5	3.8 – 5.2
  Women	3,966	2,291	57.8	2,194	55.3	97	4.2	3.5 – 4.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	495	233	47.1	204	41.2	29	12.5	8.5 – 16.5
  Black or African American	1,095	653	59.6	593	54.2	60	9.1	7.0 – 11.2
  Men	498	317	63.8	283	56.8	34	10.8	7.5 – 14.1
  Women	597	335	56.1	310	51.9	25	7.5	4.8 – 10.2
  Asian	160	113	70.8	109	67.8	5	4.2	1.9 – 6.5
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	293	209	71.5	194	66.4	15	7.1	4.2 – 10.0
  Men	136	106	78.0	98	72.1	8	7.6	3.4 – 11.8
  Women	157	103	65.9	96	61.5	7	6.7	2.7 – 10.7
  Married men, spouse present	2,279	1,627	71.4	1,580	69.3	47	2.9	2.2 – 3.6
  Married women, spouse present	2,204	1,338	60.7	1,306	59.2	32	2.4	1.7 – 3.1
  Women who maintain families	585	368	62.9	339	58.0	29	7.9	5.4 – 10.4
  Oklahoma
  Total	2,997	1,833	61.2	1,753	58.5	80	4.4	3.7 – 5.1
  Men	1,451	1,003	69.1	962	66.3	41	4.1	3.2 – 5.0
  Women	1,547	830	53.7	791	51.1	39	4.7	3.6 – 5.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	211	75	35.8	61	29.0	14	19.0	11.8 – 26.2
  White	2,311	1,409	60.9	1,358	58.8	50	3.6	2.9 – 4.3
  Men	1,134	789	69.6	762	67.2	27	3.4	2.5 – 4.3
  Women	1,178	620	52.6	596	50.6	24	3.8	2.7 – 4.9
  Black or African American	206	122	59.1	113	54.9	9	7.0	3.8 – 10.2
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	310	208	67.0	199	64.1	9	4.3	2.6 – 6.0
  Men	165	132	80.1	127	76.9	5	4.0	1.9 – 6.1
  Women	145	75	52.0	72	49.5	4	4.9	1.8 – 8.0
  Married men, spouse present	822	612	74.4	596	72.5	16	2.6	1.7 – 3.5
  Married women, spouse present	809	458	56.6	447	55.3	11	2.4	1.4 – 3.4
  Women who maintain families	177	111	62.8	102	57.7	9	8.1	4.2 – 12.0
  Oregon
  Total	3,329	2,116	63.6	2,030	61.0	86	4.1	3.5 – 4.7
  Men	1,627	1,120	68.8	1,072	65.9	48	4.3	3.4 – 5.2
  Women	1,702	996	58.5	958	56.3	38	3.8	3.0 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	178	72	40.4	65	36.5	7	9.5	4.5 – 14.5
  White	2,939	1,858	63.2	1,789	60.9	70	3.8	3.2 – 4.4
  Men	1,441	983	68.2	942	65.4	41	4.1	3.2 – 5.0
  Women	1,498	875	58.4	846	56.5	29	3.3	2.5 – 4.1
  Asian	126	82	64.9	80	63.4	2	2.2	0.3 – 4.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	384	282	73.3	268	69.9	13	4.7	3.0 – 6.4
  Men	201	166	82.7	156	77.9	10	5.8	3.3 – 8.3
  Women	184	116	63.0	112	61.0	4	3.2	1.0 – 5.4
  Married men, spouse present	873	624	71.4	606	69.4	18	2.9	2.0 – 3.8
  Married women, spouse present	848	496	58.5	482	56.9	14	2.8	1.8 – 3.8
  Women who maintain families	172	116	67.6	110	63.8	7	5.6	2.6 – 8.6
  Pennsylvania
  Total	10,261	6,399	62.4	6,092	59.4	308	4.8	4.3 – 5.3
  Men	4,940	3,360	68.0	3,185	64.5	175	5.2	4.5 – 5.9
  Women	5,321	3,039	57.1	2,906	54.6	133	4.4	3.8 – 5.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	661	267	40.4	227	34.3	40	15.1	11.1 – 19.1
  White	8,603	5,376	62.5	5,144	59.8	232	4.3	3.8 – 4.8
  Men	4,175	2,872	68.8	2,742	65.7	130	4.5	3.8 – 5.2
  Women	4,428	2,504	56.5	2,401	54.2	103	4.1	3.4 – 4.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	519	220	42.4	189	36.5	30	13.8	9.6 – 18.0
  Black or African American	1,105	669	60.5	613	55.5	56	8.4	6.4 – 10.4
  Men	501	310	61.8	278	55.4	32	10.4	7.2 – 13.6
  Women	603	359	59.5	335	55.5	24	6.7	4.3 – 9.1
  Asian	386	250	64.9	242	62.8	8	3.3	1.6 – 5.0
  Men	180	125	69.3	118	65.5	7	5.5	2.5 – 8.5
  Women	206	126	61.0	124	60.4	1	1.1	(3)
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	647	404	62.4	375	58.0	28	7.0	4.8 – 9.2
  Men	330	231	70.0	216	65.3	15	6.6	3.7 – 9.5
  Women	317	173	54.6	160	50.5	13	7.6	4.0 – 11.2
  Married men, spouse present	2,611	1,862	71.3	1,808	69.2	55	2.9	2.2 – 3.6
  Married women, spouse present	2,557	1,523	59.6	1,479	57.9	43	2.9	2.2 – 3.6
  Women who maintain families	621	412	66.4	386	62.3	25	6.2	4.1 – 8.3
  Rhode Island
  Total	862	556	64.5	532	61.7	25	4.4	3.6 – 5.2
  Men	413	288	69.7	272	65.8	16	5.6	4.4 – 6.8
  Women	449	268	59.7	260	57.8	9	3.2	2.2 – 4.2
  White	743	476	64.1	457	61.5	20	4.1	3.3 – 4.9
  Men	358	247	69.0	234	65.3	13	5.3	4.0 – 6.6
  Women	385	229	59.5	223	57.8	7	2.9	1.9 – 3.9
  Black or African American	60	40	66.3	37	61.6	3	7.0	3.6 – 10.4
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	118	77	65.4	71	60.7	5	7.1	4.5 – 9.7
  Men	55	40	73.5	37	67.3	3	8.4	4.4 – 12.4
  Women	63	36	58.3	34	54.9	2	5.8	2.3 – 9.3
  Married men, spouse present	196	145	74.0	141	71.8	4	2.9	1.7 – 4.1
  Married women, spouse present	193	121	62.4	118	61.3	2	1.9	0.8 – 3.0
  Women who maintain families	55	40	72.1	37	68.2	2	5.4	2.1 – 8.7
  South Carolina
  Total	3,948	2,291	58.0	2,191	55.5	100	4.4	3.8 – 5.0
  Men	1,863	1,202	64.5	1,148	61.6	54	4.5	3.6 – 5.4
  Women	2,086	1,088	52.2	1,042	50.0	46	4.2	3.3 – 5.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	281	97	34.3	84	29.8	13	13.2	7.9 – 18.5
  White	2,794	1,643	58.8	1,592	57.0	51	3.1	2.5 – 3.7
  Men	1,348	902	66.9	877	65.1	25	2.8	2.0 – 3.6
  Women	1,446	741	51.3	715	49.5	26	3.5	2.5 – 4.5
  Black or African American	1,033	577	55.9	529	51.3	48	8.2	6.6 – 9.8
  Men	459	266	58.0	238	51.9	28	10.6	7.9 – 13.3
  Women	574	311	54.2	291	50.8	19	6.2	4.3 – 8.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	145	98	67.8	94	64.9	4	4.3	1.5 – 7.1
  Married men, spouse present	983	670	68.2	658	66.9	13	1.9	1.1 – 2.7
  Married women, spouse present	981	513	52.3	503	51.2	10	2.0	1.1 – 2.9
  Women who maintain families	276	167	60.5	156	56.7	11	6.3	3.5 – 9.1
  South Dakota
  Total	659	458	69.4	441	66.9	17	3.6	2.8 – 4.4
  Men	329	243	73.7	234	71.1	9	3.6	2.4 – 4.8
  Women	330	215	65.1	207	62.7	8	3.6	2.4 – 4.8
  White	572	403	70.5	394	68.9	9	2.2	1.5 – 2.9
  Men	290	216	74.6	212	73.1	4	2.0	1.1 – 2.9
  Women	282	187	66.2	182	64.6	4	2.3	1.2 – 3.4
  Married men, spouse present	171	132	76.8	130	75.9	2	1.2	0.3 – 2.1
  Married women, spouse present	170	117	69.3	116	68.5	1	1.1	0.2 – 2.0
  Tennessee
  Total	5,278	3,198	60.6	3,078	58.3	120	3.7	3.2 – 4.2
  Men	2,519	1,691	67.1	1,628	64.6	63	3.7	3.0 – 4.4
  Women	2,759	1,507	54.6	1,450	52.6	57	3.8	3.0 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	308	111	35.9	97	31.3	14	12.8	7.4 – 18.2
  White	4,165	2,488	59.7	2,406	57.8	82	3.3	2.7 – 3.9
  Men	2,010	1,342	66.8	1,296	64.5	46	3.4	2.6 – 4.2
  Women	2,155	1,147	53.2	1,110	51.5	36	3.2	2.4 – 4.0
  Black or African American	855	538	62.9	505	59.1	33	6.1	4.5 – 7.7
  Men	386	259	67.1	244	63.2	15	5.8	3.5 – 8.1
  Women	469	279	59.5	262	55.8	18	6.3	4.0 – 8.6
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	220	151	68.8	148	67.2	4	2.4	0.6 – 4.2
  Men	124	108	86.7	105	84.7	2	2.3	0.2 – 4.4
  Married men, spouse present	1,382	984	71.2	965	69.8	19	2.0	1.3 – 2.7
  Married women, spouse present	1,373	766	55.8	747	54.4	19	2.4	1.5 – 3.3
  Women who maintain families	316	196	61.9	186	58.7	10	5.2	2.6 – 7.8
  Texas
  Total	21,261	13,519	63.6	12,935	60.8	584	4.3	4.0 – 4.6
  Men	10,334	7,450	72.1	7,135	69.0	315	4.2	3.7 – 4.7
  Women	10,927	6,069	55.5	5,800	53.1	269	4.4	3.9 – 4.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,667	533	32.0	472	28.3	61	11.5	8.7 – 14.3
  White	16,895	10,656	63.1	10,239	60.6	417	3.9	3.5 – 4.3
  Men	8,260	5,988	72.5	5,763	69.8	225	3.8	3.3 – 4.3
  Women	8,634	4,668	54.1	4,475	51.8	192	4.1	3.5 – 4.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,306	419	32.1	373	28.6	46	11.0	7.9 – 14.1
  Black or African American	2,625	1,746	66.5	1,625	61.9	121	6.9	5.8 – 8.0
  Men	1,211	841	69.4	778	64.2	63	7.5	5.8 – 9.2
  Women	1,414	905	64.0	847	59.9	58	6.4	4.9 – 7.9
  Asian	1,121	715	63.8	697	62.2	18	2.5	1.6 – 3.4
  Men	535	388	72.5	378	70.6	10	2.5	1.3 – 3.7
  Women	586	327	55.8	319	54.4	8	2.5	1.1 – 3.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	7,675	4,905	63.9	4,675	60.9	230	4.7	4.1 – 5.3
  Men	3,866	2,942	76.1	2,813	72.8	130	4.4	3.7 – 5.1
  Women	3,809	1,962	51.5	1,862	48.9	100	5.1	4.2 – 6.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	784	241	30.7	213	27.2	28	11.5	7.6 – 15.4
  Married men, spouse present	5,521	4,259	77.1	4,156	75.3	103	2.4	1.9 – 2.9
  Married women, spouse present	5,363	2,936	54.7	2,850	53.1	86	2.9	2.3 – 3.5
  Women who maintain families	1,345	955	71.0	897	66.7	59	6.1	4.6 – 7.6
  Utah
  Total	2,248	1,568	69.8	1,515	67.4	53	3.4	2.9 – 3.9
  Men	1,120	875	78.1	849	75.8	26	3.0	2.3 – 3.7
  Women	1,128	693	61.5	666	59.1	27	3.9	3.0 – 4.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	183	100	54.8	90	48.9	11	10.7	6.9 – 14.5
  White	2,080	1,447	69.6	1,402	67.4	45	3.1	2.6 – 3.6
  Men	1,035	806	77.9	784	75.8	22	2.7	2.0 – 3.4
  Women	1,046	641	61.3	618	59.1	23	3.6	2.7 – 4.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	167	91	54.7	82	49.2	9	9.9	6.1 – 13.7
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	304	232	76.3	221	72.8	11	4.6	3.1 – 6.1
  Men	157	132	84.1	127	81.1	5	3.6	1.8 – 5.4
  Women	147	100	67.9	94	64.0	6	5.8	3.2 – 8.4
  Married men, spouse present	668	541	81.1	533	79.8	9	1.6	1.0 – 2.2
  Married women, spouse present	643	387	60.2	377	58.7	10	2.5	1.6 – 3.4
  Women who maintain families	97	69	71.4	66	67.9	3	4.9	1.8 – 8.0
  Vermont
  Total	516	345	67.0	335	64.9	11	3.1	2.6 – 3.6
  Men	253	180	71.1	174	68.8	6	3.1	2.4 – 3.8
  Women	263	166	63.0	161	61.2	5	3.0	2.2 – 3.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	33	16	47.2	15	43.4	1	8.1	4.0 – 12.2
  White	489	328	67.2	319	65.2	10	2.9	2.4 – 3.4
  Men	239	170	71.1	165	69.0	5	3.0	2.2 – 3.8
  Women	250	158	63.3	154	61.5	5	2.9	2.1 – 3.7
  Married men, spouse present	130	94	72.1	92	71.1	1	1.4	0.7 – 2.1
  Married women, spouse present	127	86	67.5	84	66.4	1	1.7	0.9 – 2.5
  Women who maintain families	25	18	73.3	17	69.6	1	5.0	2.0 – 8.0
  Virginia
  Total	6,606	4,308	65.2	4,148	62.8	160	3.7	3.2 – 4.2
  Men	3,165	2,251	71.1	2,169	68.5	82	3.7	3.0 – 4.4
  Women	3,441	2,057	59.8	1,979	57.5	78	3.8	3.0 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	420	156	37.2	138	32.9	18	11.5	6.6 – 16.4
  White	4,633	2,965	64.0	2,876	62.1	89	3.0	2.4 – 3.6
  Men	2,247	1,592	70.8	1,545	68.8	46	2.9	2.1 – 3.7
  Women	2,386	1,374	57.6	1,331	55.8	43	3.1	2.3 – 3.9
  Black or African American	1,261	838	66.4	786	62.3	52	6.2	4.7 – 7.7
  Men	575	389	67.6	365	63.4	24	6.3	4.0 – 8.6
  Women	686	449	65.4	421	61.4	28	6.2	4.1 – 8.3
  Asian	499	354	70.9	345	69.1	9	2.5	1.3 – 3.7
  Men	238	189	79.7	185	77.7	5	2.5	0.8 – 4.2
  Women	261	164	62.8	160	61.3	4	2.4	0.7 – 4.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	556	412	74.1	393	70.8	18	4.5	2.7 – 6.3
  Men	284	222	78.1	212	74.7	10	4.3	1.9 – 6.7
  Women	272	190	69.9	181	66.6	9	4.7	2.0 – 7.4
  Married men, spouse present	1,746	1,285	73.6	1,268	72.6	17	1.3	0.7 – 1.9
  Married women, spouse present	1,725	1,042	60.4	1,015	58.9	26	2.5	1.6 – 3.4
  Women who maintain families	363	247	67.9	234	64.4	13	5.3	2.7 – 7.9
  Washington
  Total	5,829	3,724	63.9	3,551	60.9	173	4.6	4.0 – 5.2
  Men	2,867	2,015	70.3	1,918	66.9	96	4.8	4.0 – 5.6
  Women	2,962	1,709	57.7	1,632	55.1	77	4.5	3.7 – 5.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	341	144	42.4	121	35.6	23	16.1	10.8 – 21.4
  White	4,717	2,991	63.4	2,859	60.6	132	4.4	3.8 – 5.0
  Men	2,317	1,623	70.1	1,551	66.9	72	4.5	3.7 – 5.3
  Women	2,400	1,367	57.0	1,308	54.5	59	4.3	3.4 – 5.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	267	114	42.7	96	35.7	19	16.4	10.3 – 22.5
  Black or African American	220	152	68.8	143	65.0	8	5.6	2.8 – 8.4
  Men	124	91	73.3	86	69.5	5	5.1	1.6 – 8.6
  Asian	534	349	65.3	334	62.5	15	4.3	2.8 – 5.8
  Men	244	174	71.3	166	67.9	8	4.8	2.5 – 7.1
  Women	290	175	60.3	168	58.0	7	3.8	1.8 – 5.8
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	688	494	71.7	468	68.1	25	5.1	3.5 – 6.7
  Men	345	282	81.8	269	77.9	13	4.7	2.7 – 6.7
  Women	343	212	61.7	200	58.1	12	5.7	3.2 – 8.2
  Married men, spouse present	1,501	1,090	72.7	1,067	71.1	24	2.2	1.5 – 2.9
  Married women, spouse present	1,515	879	58.0	852	56.3	27	3.1	2.1 – 4.1
  Women who maintain families	264	180	68.3	170	64.6	10	5.5	2.7 – 8.3
  West Virginia
  Total	1,462	779	53.2	738	50.5	41	5.2	4.5 – 5.9
  Men	713	415	58.2	391	54.9	24	5.8	4.8 – 6.8
  Women	749	363	48.5	346	46.2	17	4.6	3.6 – 5.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	102	29	28.5	24	23.9	5	16.3	9.9 – 22.7
  White	1,380	732	53.1	695	50.4	37	5.1	4.4 – 5.8
  Men	673	392	58.2	370	54.9	22	5.7	4.7 – 6.7
  Women	707	341	48.2	326	46.1	15	4.5	3.5 – 5.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	94	28	29.6	24	25.1	4	15.4	9.0 – 21.8
  Black or African American	49	27	56.3	26	52.6	2	6.7	3.1 – 10.3
  Married men, spouse present	372	231	62.1	223	59.9	8	3.4	2.4 – 4.4
  Married women, spouse present	369	194	52.4	189	51.3	4	2.2	1.3 – 3.1
  Women who maintain families	80	44	54.5	41	50.6	3	7.3	3.8 – 10.8
  Wisconsin
  Total	4,592	3,170	69.0	3,069	66.8	100	3.2	2.7 – 3.7
  Men	2,260	1,666	73.7	1,609	71.2	57	3.4	2.7 – 4.1
  Women	2,333	1,504	64.5	1,460	62.6	43	2.9	2.2 – 3.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	314	177	56.3	163	52.1	13	7.5	4.2 – 10.8
  White	4,086	2,809	68.7	2,731	66.8	78	2.8	2.3 – 3.3
  Men	2,037	1,499	73.6	1,452	71.3	47	3.2	2.5 – 3.9
  Women	2,050	1,310	63.9	1,279	62.4	31	2.4	1.7 – 3.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	253	142	56.1	133	52.5	9	6.5	3.0 – 10.0
  Black or African American	236	163	68.9	148	62.6	15	9.1	5.8 – 12.4
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	252	188	74.4	178	70.5	10	5.3	2.7 – 7.9
  Married men, spouse present	1,206	898	74.4	882	73.1	16	1.8	1.1 – 2.5
  Married women, spouse present	1,201	783	65.2	769	64.1	13	1.7	1.0 – 2.4
  Women who maintain families	230	178	77.2	170	74.0	7	4.0	1.6 – 6.4
  Wyoming
  Total	448	292	65.3	280	62.5	12	4.3	3.6 – 5.0
  Men	226	159	70.5	152	67.2	7	4.7	3.8 – 5.6
  Women	222	133	60.0	128	57.8	5	3.7	2.8 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	32	14	42.4	12	36.8	2	13.4	7.9 – 18.9
  White	422	277	65.6	266	63.0	11	3.9	3.2 – 4.6
  Men	213	151	70.9	145	68.0	6	4.2	3.3 – 5.1
  Women	208	125	60.1	121	58.0	4	3.6	2.7 – 4.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	29	13	43.5	11	38.7	1	11.2	5.9 – 16.5
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	40	27	68.4	25	63.8	2	6.7	4.1 – 9.3
  Men	21	16	76.3	15	71.6	1	6.2	2.9 – 9.5
  Women	19	11	59.4	10	54.9	1	7.6	3.2 – 12.0
  Married men, spouse present	123	92	75.1	90	73.4	2	2.2	1.3 – 3.1
  Married women, spouse present	122	75	61.4	73	59.7	2	2.6	1.6 – 3.6
  Women who maintain families	21	15	69.7	14	66.3	1	4.9	1.7 – 8.1
  Footnotes (1) Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges. (2) Fewer than 500 people. (3) Error ranges cannot be properly computed when the number of sample cases is very small or the unemployment rate is too low.
  Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2017 annual averages

  Table 15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  State and educational attainment	Civilian noninsti- tutional population	Civilian labor force
  		Total	Percent of population	Employed		Unemployed
  				Total	Percent of population	Total	Rate
  Alabama
  Less than a high school diploma	403	136	33.8	126	31.4	10	7.1
  High school graduates, no college	1,112	570	51.3	544	48.9	27	4.7
  Some college or associate's degree	881	567	64.3	544	61.7	23	4.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	854	594	69.5	584	68.3	10	1.7
  Alaska
  Less than a high school diploma	29	13	44.2	11	37.9	2	14.3
  High school graduates, no college	140	95	68.2	86	61.5	9	9.8
  Some college or associate's degree	144	100	69.3	93	64.8	6	6.4
  Bachelor's degree and higher	143	106	74.4	103	72.3	3	2.8
  Arizona
  Less than a high school diploma	577	287	49.6	262	45.4	24	8.5
  High school graduates, no college	1,098	643	58.5	617	56.2	26	4.0
  Some college or associate's degree	1,361	837	61.5	805	59.1	33	3.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,551	1,034	66.7	1,006	64.9	28	2.7
  Arkansas
  Less than a high school diploma	220	85	38.7	79	36.0	6	6.9
  High school graduates, no college	672	359	53.4	346	51.4	13	3.7
  Some college or associate's degree	559	355	63.6	343	61.4	12	3.5
  Bachelor's degree and higher	510	357	70.0	352	69.1	5	1.3
  California
  Less than a high school diploma	3,856	2,023	52.5	1,898	49.2	124	6.1
  High school graduates, no college	6,116	3,608	59.0	3,428	56.1	180	5.0
  Some college or associate's degree	6,713	4,349	64.8	4,157	61.9	192	4.4
  Bachelor's degree and higher	9,493	6,895	72.6	6,712	70.7	183	2.7
  Colorado
  High school graduates, no college	873	552	63.2	535	61.3	16	3.0
  Some college or associate's degree	1,031	705	68.4	692	67.1	13	1.8
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,617	1,230	76.1	1,204	74.5	26	2.1
  Connecticut
  Less than a high school diploma	231	115	49.9	104	45.1	11	9.5
  High school graduates, no college	687	420	61.1	397	57.8	23	5.4
  Some college or associate's degree	548	386	70.5	372	67.9	14	3.6
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,018	788	77.4	763	75.0	25	3.1
  Delaware
  Less than a high school diploma	60	30	50.4	29	48.2	1	4.3
  High school graduates, no college	221	127	57.2	119	53.9	7	5.8
  Some college or associate's degree	150	96	64.5	93	61.9	4	4.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	222	157	70.7	152	68.6	5	3.0
  District of Columbia
  Less than a high school diploma	40	17	43.1	14	35.6	3	17.4
  High school graduates, no college	87	45	51.9	40	45.8	5	11.8
  Some college or associate's degree	62	38	61.9	34	55.3	4	10.7
  Bachelor's degree and higher	303	255	84.3	249	82.4	6	2.3
  Florida
  Less than a high school diploma	1,345	601	44.7	568	42.2	34	5.6
  High school graduates, no college	4,480	2,556	57.1	2,452	54.7	104	4.1
  Some college or associate's degree	4,232	2,618	61.9	2,523	59.6	95	3.6
  Bachelor's degree and higher	4,680	3,180	68.0	3,103	66.3	77	2.4
  Georgia
  Less than a high school diploma	746	334	44.7	307	41.2	26	7.9
  High school graduates, no college	2,062	1,214	58.9	1,166	56.6	47	3.9
  Some college or associate's degree	1,662	1,136	68.3	1,087	65.4	49	4.3
  Bachelor's degree and higher	2,298	1,732	75.4	1,691	73.6	41	2.4
  Hawaii
  High school graduates, no college	274	159	57.9	154	56.3	5	2.8
  Some college or associate's degree	268	173	64.4	170	63.2	3	1.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	334	233	69.8	230	69.0	3	1.2
  Idaho
  Less than a high school diploma	87	49	56.9	47	54.8	2	3.8
  High school graduates, no college	306	185	60.3	179	58.5	5	2.9
  Some college or associate's degree	377	242	64.1	235	62.4	7	2.8
  Bachelor's degree and higher	326	231	70.9	227	69.6	4	1.8
  Illinois
  Less than a high school diploma	709	332	46.8	306	43.1	27	8.1
  High school graduates, no college	2,373	1,378	58.1	1,303	54.9	75	5.5
  Some college or associate's degree	2,177	1,473	67.7	1,407	64.6	65	4.4
  Bachelor's degree and higher	3,267	2,431	74.4	2,374	72.7	57	2.4
  Indiana
  Less than a high school diploma	390	172	44.1	157	40.2	15	8.9
  High school graduates, no college	1,517	888	58.5	856	56.4	32	3.6
  Some college or associate's degree	1,144	765	66.9	745	65.2	19	2.5
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,239	946	76.3	936	75.5	10	1.1
  Iowa
  High school graduates, no college	644	389	60.4	375	58.2	14	3.5
  Some college or associate's degree	636	451	70.9	436	68.6	15	3.3
  Bachelor's degree and higher	661	508	76.7	503	76.0	5	.9
  Kansas
  Less than a high school diploma	153	81	53.0	75	49.0	6	7.5
  High school graduates, no college	516	301	58.3	287	55.6	14	4.6
  Some college or associate's degree	556	382	68.7	370	66.6	12	3.1
  Bachelor's degree and higher	646	498	77.0	490	75.9	7	1.5
  Kentucky
  Less than a high school diploma	383	115	30.0	104	27.2	11	9.3
  High school graduates, no college	997	539	54.1	511	51.2	28	5.2
  Some college or associate's degree	832	533	64.1	508	61.1	25	4.7
  Bachelor's degree and higher	749	582	77.8	568	75.9	14	2.4
  Louisiana
  Less than a high school diploma	422	163	38.7	147	34.8	16	10.1
  High school graduates, no college	1,013	564	55.7	533	52.6	31	5.5
  Some college or associate's degree	829	531	64.1	513	62.0	18	3.3
  Bachelor's degree and higher	794	589	74.2	578	72.8	11	1.8
  Maine
  High school graduates, no college	314	184	58.6	179	56.9	5	2.8
  Some college or associate's degree	263	174	66.2	169	64.3	5	2.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	314	235	75.0	233	74.3	2	.9
  Maryland
  Less than a high school diploma	344	164	47.8	156	45.3	9	5.2
  High school graduates, no college	1,022	648	63.5	618	60.5	31	4.7
  Some college or associate's degree	957	655	68.4	633	66.1	22	3.4
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,772	1,358	76.6	1,323	74.7	35	2.5
  Massachusetts
  Less than a high school diploma	352	151	42.9	142	40.3	9	6.2
  High school graduates, no college	1,210	714	59.0	676	55.9	38	5.3
  Some college or associate's degree	978	643	65.7	622	63.6	21	3.3
  Bachelor's degree and higher	2,222	1,723	77.5	1,682	75.7	41	2.4
  Michigan
  Less than a high school diploma	482	161	33.4	149	30.9	12	7.5
  High school graduates, no college	2,096	1,103	52.6	1,051	50.2	51	4.7
  Some college or associate's degree	2,004	1,291	64.4	1,238	61.8	52	4.1
  Bachelor's degree and higher	2,240	1,640	73.2	1,602	71.5	38	2.3
  Minnesota
  High school graduates, no college	910	565	62.1	547	60.1	18	3.3
  Some college or associate's degree	1,211	902	74.5	878	72.5	23	2.6
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,405	1,134	80.7	1,110	79.0	23	2.1
  Mississippi
  Less than a high school diploma	260	88	33.9	82	31.6	6	6.8
  High school graduates, no college	633	331	52.3	314	49.6	17	5.1
  Some college or associate's degree	599	379	63.3	366	61.1	13	3.5
  Bachelor's degree and higher	441	313	71.0	306	69.3	8	2.4
  Missouri
  Less than a high school diploma	338	132	39.2	123	36.5	9	6.9
  High school graduates, no college	1,338	778	58.1	741	55.4	37	4.7
  Some college or associate's degree	1,129	759	67.3	736	65.2	23	3.1
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,281	933	72.8	916	71.5	17	1.8
  Montana
  High school graduates, no college	212	118	55.6	112	52.7	6	5.3
  Some college or associate's degree	225	142	63.4	138	61.3	5	3.3
  Bachelor's degree and higher	246	174	70.8	171	69.5	3	1.8
  Nebraska
  Less than a high school diploma	95	57	59.7	54	56.9	3	4.7
  High school graduates, no college	325	187	57.5	179	55.2	7	3.9
  Some college or associate's degree	382	269	70.4	265	69.5	4	1.3
  Bachelor's degree and higher	429	335	78.1	329	76.7	6	1.7
  Nevada
  Less than a high school diploma	218	124	56.7	119	54.6	4	3.6
  High school graduates, no college	646	398	61.5	376	58.2	21	5.4
  Some college or associate's degree	662	412	62.2	395	59.7	16	3.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	482	321	66.7	311	64.6	10	3.2
  New Hampshire
  High school graduates, no college	277	179	64.6	174	62.7	5	3.0
  Some college or associate's degree	247	162	65.7	159	64.5	3	1.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	367	280	76.2	275	74.9	5	1.7
  New Jersey
  Less than a high school diploma	402	169	42.2	161	40.2	8	4.8
  High school graduates, no college	1,840	1,050	57.1	989	53.7	61	5.8
  Some college or associate's degree	1,267	856	67.6	823	64.9	33	3.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	2,614	1,958	74.9	1,902	72.8	56	2.8
  New Mexico
  Less than a high school diploma	207	92	44.6	84	40.5	8	9.0
  High school graduates, no college	399	221	55.5	209	52.3	13	5.7
  Some college or associate's degree	375	232	61.9	220	58.7	12	5.2
  Bachelor's degree and higher	383	254	66.4	248	64.7	7	2.6
  New York
  Less than a high school diploma	1,582	665	42.0	621	39.2	44	6.6
  High school graduates, no college	3,770	2,044	54.2	1,942	51.5	102	5.0
  Some college or associate's degree	3,006	1,980	65.9	1,894	63.0	87	4.4
  Bachelor's degree and higher	5,277	3,971	75.2	3,879	73.5	92	2.3
  North Carolina
  Less than a high school diploma	728	308	42.4	289	39.7	19	6.2
  High school graduates, no college	1,794	960	53.5	910	50.7	50	5.2
  Some college or associate's degree	1,912	1,260	65.9	1,210	63.3	50	4.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	2,366	1,717	72.6	1,682	71.1	35	2.1
  North Dakota
  High school graduates, no college	136	89	65.8	86	63.3	3	3.8
  Some college or associate's degree	166	126	76.2	124	74.7	3	2.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	162	128	79.1	126	78.2	1	1.1
  Ohio
  Less than a high school diploma	611	207	33.9	187	30.7	19	9.4
  High school graduates, no college	2,818	1,592	56.5	1,511	53.6	80	5.1
  Some college or associate's degree	2,043	1,342	65.7	1,287	63.0	55	4.1
  Bachelor's degree and higher	2,320	1,753	75.6	1,715	73.9	39	2.2
  Oklahoma
  Less than a high school diploma	274	131	47.9	123	45.0	8	6.1
  High school graduates, no college	865	484	55.9	462	53.4	22	4.5
  Some college or associate's degree	676	436	64.5	419	62.0	17	3.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	744	541	72.7	531	71.4	10	1.8
  Oregon
  Less than a high school diploma	243	132	54.2	127	52.0	5	4.0
  High school graduates, no college	693	404	58.2	388	55.9	16	3.9
  Some college or associate's degree	885	554	62.6	535	60.4	19	3.5
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,069	760	71.2	737	68.9	24	3.1
  Pennsylvania
  Less than a high school diploma	803	301	37.4	274	34.1	27	8.9
  High school graduates, no college	3,200	1,790	55.9	1,693	52.9	97	5.4
  Some college or associate's degree	1,870	1,254	67.0	1,199	64.1	54	4.3
  Bachelor's degree and higher	2,943	2,199	74.7	2,147	73.0	52	2.4
  Rhode Island
  Less than a high school diploma	78	29	37.5	27	34.0	3	9.2
  High school graduates, no college	204	117	57.3	109	53.6	8	6.4
  Some college or associate's degree	184	126	68.5	122	66.5	4	2.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	280	215	76.8	209	74.9	5	2.4
  South Carolina
  Less than a high school diploma	377	125	33.2	117	30.9	9	6.9
  High school graduates, no college	1,017	546	53.7	522	51.3	25	4.5
  Some college or associate's degree	906	548	60.5	530	58.5	18	3.3
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,088	767	70.5	748	68.8	18	2.4
  South Dakota
  High school graduates, no college	173	109	63.1	105	60.5	4	4.1
  Some college or associate's degree	171	120	70.3	117	68.4	3	2.6
  Bachelor's degree and higher	160	130	81.2	129	80.1	2	1.3
  Tennessee
  Less than a high school diploma	509	193	37.9	181	35.6	11	5.9
  High school graduates, no college	1,480	825	55.7	791	53.4	34	4.1
  Some college or associate's degree	1,188	760	64.0	739	62.2	21	2.7
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,375	1,011	73.5	991	72.1	20	2.0
  Texas
  Less than a high school diploma	2,673	1,418	53.0	1,353	50.6	64	4.5
  High school graduates, no college	4,699	2,859	60.8	2,725	58.0	134	4.7
  Some college or associate's degree	4,643	3,138	67.6	3,011	64.8	128	4.1
  Bachelor's degree and higher	5,671	4,259	75.1	4,156	73.3	102	2.4
  Utah
  Less than a high school diploma	128	77	59.8	72	56.3	5	5.9
  High school graduates, no college	415	276	66.5	267	64.3	9	3.3
  Some college or associate's degree	622	428	68.9	419	67.3	10	2.2
  Bachelor's degree and higher	641	474	73.9	463	72.3	10	2.2
  Vermont
  High school graduates, no college	131	82	62.7	79	60.6	3	3.4
  Some college or associate's degree	106	73	68.4	71	66.3	2	3.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	181	134	73.9	132	72.8	2	1.6
  Virginia
  Less than a high school diploma	491	220	44.8	209	42.5	12	5.2
  High school graduates, no college	1,356	830	61.2	800	59.0	30	3.6
  Some college or associate's degree	1,336	893	66.8	859	64.3	34	3.8
  Bachelor's degree and higher	2,448	1,815	74.1	1,779	72.6	37	2.0
  Washington
  Less than a high school diploma	442	232	52.5	217	49.0	15	6.6
  High school graduates, no college	1,204	740	61.5	698	58.0	42	5.7
  Some college or associate's degree	1,570	996	63.4	959	61.1	36	3.6
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,777	1,265	71.2	1,228	69.1	37	3.0
  West Virginia
  Less than a high school diploma	160	51	31.8	45	28.4	5	10.7
  High school graduates, no college	532	256	48.1	242	45.6	14	5.3
  Some college or associate's degree	293	176	60.2	169	57.8	7	4.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	268	193	72.0	190	70.8	3	1.7
  Wisconsin
  Less than a high school diploma	251	119	47.4	111	44.2	8	6.7
  High school graduates, no college	1,267	784	61.9	766	60.4	19	2.4
  Some college or associate's degree	1,185	843	71.1	819	69.1	24	2.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	1,202	937	78.0	920	76.6	17	1.8
  Wyoming
  Less than a high school diploma	24	13	53.1	12	50.2	1	5.4
  High school graduates, no college	128	78	60.8	74	58.2	3	4.2
  Some college or associate's degree	129	90	69.6	87	67.4	3	3.2
  Bachelor's degree and higher	100	73	72.4	71	70.8	2	2.3
  Note: Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 16. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Table 16. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and state	Employed(1)								Unemployed
  	Full-time workers				Part-time workers				Looking for full-time work	Looking for part-time work
  	Total	At work		Not at work	Total	At work(2)		Not at work
  		35 or more hours	1 to 34 hours for economic or noneconomic reasons			Part time for economic reasons	Part time for noneconomic reasons
  TOTAL
  Alabama	1,758	1,593	119	47	308	48	247	13	85	9
  Alaska	280	236	29	15	57	8	44	5	24	4
  Arizona	2,550	2,294	199	57	588	88	464	36	119	36
  Arkansas	1,104	1,007	67	30	208	25	174	8	43	7
  California	14,959	13,346	1,137	475	3,381	646	2,539	197	741	179
  Colorado	2,403	2,157	166	80	519	58	422	39	76	12
  Connecticut	1,476	1,251	152	72	355	58	269	27	75	18
  Delaware	378	335	33	10	78	16	58	4	19	5
  District of Columbia	334	290	34	10	43	9	31	3	23	2
  Florida	8,046	7,091	663	291	1,667	348	1,216	104	338	76
  Georgia	4,119	3,733	283	103	717	117	565	36	201	35
  Hawaii	545	482	45	19	122	13	101	9	13	3
  Idaho	634	564	52	18	174	20	143	11	20	6
  Illinois	4,967	4,404	386	177	1,190	178	946	65	250	64
  Indiana	2,616	2,322	209	85	583	66	484	33	93	26
  Iowa	1,303	1,160	96	46	319	26	271	22	40	14
  Kansas	1,149	1,026	95	29	278	27	238	13	43	10
  Kentucky	1,601	1,438	108	55	365	45	299	20	92	15
  Louisiana	1,672	1,490	134	48	330	57	252	21	96	13
  Maine	538	462	58	17	142	20	113	9	17	6
  Maryland	2,562	2,208	263	91	526	74	422	31	113	23
  Massachusetts	2,829	2,487	256	85	706	72	597	37	113	30
  Michigan	3,725	3,316	284	126	925	135	739	51	185	43
  Minnesota	2,408	2,104	234	70	596	58	502	35	81	25
  Mississippi	1,030	941	62	28	183	36	137	10	57	9
  Missouri	2,391	2,138	187	66	502	48	426	28	93	21
  Montana	389	336	39	14	111	13	91	7	16	5
  Nebraska	810	721	68	21	166	18	139	8	21	8
  Nevada	1,137	1,021	82	34	249	55	181	13	61	12
  New Hampshire	582	508	52	21	142	15	118	9	14	6
  New Jersey	3,583	3,230	230	123	722	150	531	42	173	35
  New Mexico	701	627	57	17	175	28	137	9	46	11
  New York	7,816	7,005	582	230	1,479	238	1,154	86	364	88
  North Carolina	3,910	3,441	351	117	796	102	648	46	181	40
  North Dakota	336	295	32	9	68	5	59	4	9	2
  Ohio	4,399	3,852	399	148	1,097	146	885	66	223	68
  Oklahoma	1,471	1,297	130	44	282	27	236	19	68	12
  Oregon	1,608	1,372	182	54	422	55	338	28	66	20
  Pennsylvania	4,896	4,215	534	148	1,195	171	948	76	237	71
  Rhode Island	435	370	50	14	97	13	79	6	20	5
  South Carolina	1,831	1,640	131	60	360	41	293	26	84	16
  South Dakota	360	320	30	10	81	6	71	4	14	3
  Tennessee	2,570	2,282	208	81	508	79	402	27	100	20
  Texas	10,980	9,808	834	338	1,955	296	1,552	107	479	105
  Utah	1,155	1,006	113	35	360	32	308	21	39	14
  Vermont	266	236	22	9	68	6	58	4	8	3
  Virginia	3,446	3,020	312	114	702	120	533	48	123	38
  Washington	2,852	2,483	261	107	699	102	544	53	137	36
  West Virginia	617	546	52	19	121	21	94	6	36	5
  Wisconsin	2,427	2,170	191	66	643	68	539	36	81	20
  Wyoming	227	200	19	8	53	7	43	4	10	3
  Men
  Alabama	990	911	58	20	105	21	80	4	46	4
  Alaska	154	130	16	8	23	4	16	2	16	2
  Arizona	1,465	1,332	107	26	232	47	173	12	59	14
  Arkansas	595	553	30	13	79	13	63	3	25	3
  California	8,756	7,917	594	244	1,263	299	899	65	401	75
  Colorado	1,428	1,296	90	43	161	28	124	8	44	8
  Connecticut	829	727	70	31	117	23	87	7	42	10
  Delaware	205	185	15	5	28	7	19	2	10	2
  District of Columbia	167	147	16	4	17	3	12	1	11	1
  Florida	4,453	3,987	331	135	658	164	463	31	169	30
  Georgia	2,264	2,083	137	45	252	48	194	10	108	16
  Hawaii	296	262	23	10	52	7	42	3	7	2
  Idaho	383	346	27	10	57	9	45	3	11	3
  Illinois	2,826	2,547	188	92	410	85	302	24	146	23
  Indiana	1,486	1,342	99	45	202	28	164	10	55	12
  Iowa	742	673	48	21	120	12	99	8	25	7
  Kansas	652	591	48	12	101	15	82	4	26	6
  Kentucky	904	824	56	24	137	21	110	7	54	6
  Louisiana	933	841	70	22	111	22	82	7	60	5
  Maine	309	269	30	10	53	11	38	4	10	3
  Maryland	1,396	1,228	128	40	194	32	149	12	59	9
  Massachusetts	1,597	1,426	130	41	220	36	173	11	68	11
  Michigan	2,160	1,952	144	65	324	64	242	19	98	18
  Minnesota	1,378	1,217	121	39	187	23	154	10	54	13
  Mississippi	557	515	29	14	66	16	47	3	29	4
  Missouri	1,308	1,186	93	29	180	22	148	10	58	9
  Montana	228	201	20	6	40	7	31	2	10	2
  Nebraska	456	412	34	10	61	8	50	3	13	4
  Nevada	661	599	44	19	98	28	66	4	36	8
  New Hampshire	333	296	27	10	46	6	37	3	7	3
  New Jersey	1,995	1,830	109	56	274	79	180	15	92	14
  New Mexico	406	366	30	9	66	15	48	4	27	5
  New York	4,314	3,933	280	102	538	112	394	32	210	29
  North Carolina	2,167	1,939	172	56	272	41	214	18	97	18
  North Dakota	195	175	15	4	25	2	22	1	5	1
  Ohio	2,489	2,217	200	72	392	69	304	19	134	27
  Oklahoma	867	782	66	19	95	13	76	6	38	3
  Oregon	926	804	93	28	147	29	110	7	41	7
  Pennsylvania	2,778	2,439	266	72	408	74	308	25	142	33
  Rhode Island	242	211	25	6	30	6	22	2	14	2
  South Carolina	1,027	928	69	30	121	21	93	7	46	8
  South Dakota	203	185	14	5	30	3	26	1	8	1
  Tennessee	1,449	1,309	105	35	179	37	133	10	54	9
  Texas	6,400	5,806	440	154	735	134	568	32	265	50
  Utah	729	651	61	18	119	15	100	4	20	6
  Vermont	148	132	11	5	26	3	21	2	4	1
  Virginia	1,900	1,695	151	54	269	62	190	17	68	15
  Washington	1,671	1,476	139	55	248	52	180	16	81	15
  West Virginia	349	314	26	9	43	9	32	2	22	2
  Wisconsin	1,393	1,272	93	28	216	29	176	12	46	10
  Wyoming	133	120	9	4	19	3	15	1	6	1
  Women
  Alabama	768	682	60	26	203	27	167	9	39	5
  Alaska	127	106	14	8	35	4	28	3	8	2
  Arizona	1,084	961	92	31	356	41	290	25	60	22
  Arkansas	508	454	37	17	129	12	111	5	18	4
  California	6,203	5,429	543	231	2,118	347	1,640	131	340	104
  Colorado	975	861	76	37	358	30	298	31	32	4
  Connecticut	647	524	82	41	238	36	182	20	33	9
  Delaware	173	150	18	5	50	8	39	2	9	3
  District of Columbia	167	143	18	6	26	5	19	2	11	1
  Florida	3,592	3,104	332	157	1,009	183	752	73	170	46
  Georgia	1,855	1,650	146	59	466	69	371	26	94	19
  Hawaii	250	220	22	9	70	6	59	5	6	1
  Idaho	251	218	25	8	116	10	98	8	9	4
  Illinois	2,141	1,857	199	85	779	94	644	41	104	41
  Indiana	1,130	980	109	40	381	38	320	23	38	14
  Iowa	561	487	49	25	199	14	172	13	15	7
  Kansas	498	435	47	16	177	12	156	9	17	4
  Kentucky	697	614	53	31	227	24	189	14	38	9
  Louisiana	739	649	64	26	219	35	170	14	35	8
  Maine	229	194	28	8	90	10	74	6	7	3
  Maryland	1,166	980	135	51	333	41	273	19	54	14
  Massachusetts	1,232	1,061	127	44	486	36	424	25	45	19
  Michigan	1,566	1,364	140	61	601	72	497	31	87	25
  Minnesota	1,030	886	113	31	408	35	348	25	27	12
  Mississippi	473	426	32	15	117	20	90	7	27	4
  Missouri	1,083	952	94	37	322	26	278	18	35	12
  Montana	161	135	18	8	71	6	60	5	6	3
  Nebraska	355	309	35	11	105	10	89	6	8	3
  Nevada	476	422	38	15	151	27	115	8	25	4
  New Hampshire	249	212	26	12	96	9	81	6	7	4
  New Jersey	1,587	1,400	121	67	449	71	351	26	82	21
  New Mexico	295	261	27	8	109	14	90	5	18	6
  New York	3,502	3,072	302	128	941	126	760	55	154	60
  North Carolina	1,743	1,502	180	61	524	61	435	28	85	22
  North Dakota	141	119	16	5	43	3	37	3	4	1
  Ohio	1,910	1,635	198	76	705	77	581	47	89	41
  Oklahoma	604	516	64	24	187	14	161	12	30	9
  Oregon	683	568	89	26	275	26	228	21	25	13
  Pennsylvania	2,119	1,776	267	76	788	96	640	51	95	37
  Rhode Island	192	159	25	8	67	7	56	4	6	2
  South Carolina	804	712	62	30	238	20	199	20	38	8
  South Dakota	156	135	16	5	51	3	45	3	6	2
  Tennessee	1,121	973	102	46	329	43	269	17	46	11
  Texas	4,580	4,001	394	184	1,220	162	984	74	214	55
  Utah	425	356	52	18	241	17	208	16	19	8
  Vermont	118	103	11	4	43	3	37	2	3	2
  Virginia	1,546	1,325	161	60	433	58	344	31	55	23
  Washington	1,181	1,007	122	52	451	50	364	37	55	22
  West Virginia	268	232	26	10	79	12	63	4	13	3
  Wisconsin	1,034	897	98	38	427	39	363	25	34	9
  Wyoming	93	80	10	4	35	4	28	2	3	2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years
  Alabama	21	19	2	1	41	4	35	2	7	4
  Alaska	4	3	(3)	(3)	6	1	5	(3)	2	1
  Arizona	34	28	6	(3)	86	6	76	3	9	13
  Arkansas	14	13	2	(3)	30	2	28	1	2	3
  California	148	129	16	3	314	23	279	12	43	57
  Colorado	24	21	3	(3)	57	4	49	5	(4)	(4)
  Connecticut	13	9	4	(3)	43	5	35	3	(4)	(4)
  Delaware	5	4	1	(3)	14	1	12	(3)	1	1
  District of Columbia	2	1	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Florida	66	55	11	(3)	185	19	157	9	22	27
  Georgia	41	34	5	1	92	7	82	3	21	15
  Hawaii	6	6	1	(3)	12	1	11	1	(4)	(4)
  Idaho	12	10	1	(3)	21	2	18	1	2	2
  Illinois	46	40	6	1	157	10	141	6	14	23
  Indiana	37	30	6	2	121	7	109	5	9	13
  Iowa	21	19	2	(3)	53	1	48	3	(4)	(4)
  Kansas	14	11	2	1	44	2	40	2	(4)	(4)
  Kentucky	22	19	3	(3)	66	2	62	2	6	5
  Louisiana	19	15	2	1	36	4	31	1	10	3
  Maine	8	6	1	(3)	19	1	17	1	(4)	(4)
  Maryland	26	24	2	1	63	7	52	4	(4)	(4)
  Massachusetts	27	22	3	2	76	4	69	3	8	7
  Michigan	54	46	6	2	121	9	106	6	16	11
  Minnesota	28	24	3	1	109	7	96	6	6	9
  Mississippi	11	10	1	1	23	2	20	1	6	4
  Missouri	35	32	2	1	83	7	74	2	5	7
  Montana	5	4	1	(3)	14	1	12	1	1	1
  Nebraska	13	11	3	(3)	33	2	30	2	(4)	(4)
  Nevada	16	14	2	1	29	4	24	1	4	4
  New Hampshire	7	5	1	(3)	22	2	19	1	(4)	(4)
  New Jersey	20	18	2	(3)	77	8	64	5	7	9
  New Mexico	9	9	(3)	(3)	16	1	14	(3)	4	3
  New York	59	51	6	2	146	9	131	6	19	27
  North Carolina	34	27	7	1	100	9	88	3	13	13
  North Dakota	4	4	1	(3)	10	(3)	9	1	(4)	(4)
  Ohio	72	63	8	1	175	12	152	10	18	23
  Oklahoma	17	14	2	(3)	45	2	41	2	8	6
  Oregon	15	12	2	1	50	4	43	3	3	3
  Pennsylvania	54	44	7	2	173	11	148	14	14	26
  Rhode Island	5	4	1	(3)	15	1	13	1	(4)	(4)
  South Carolina	23	21	2	1	60	3	56	1	6	7
  South Dakota	7	6	1	(3)	14	1	13	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Tennessee	29	26	2	(3)	68	4	60	4	9	5
  Texas	164	139	23	3	307	23	274	10	32	30
  Utah	27	23	3	1	63	5	55	3	5	6
  Vermont	4	4	(3)	(3)	10	1	9	(3)	1	1
  Virginia	38	29	8	2	100	5	90	4	8	10
  Washington	30	25	5	(3)	91	9	78	3	9	14
  West Virginia	10	8	1	1	14	1	13	1	3	1
  Wisconsin	38	34	3	1	125	6	115	4	7	7
  Wyoming	4	3	1	(3)	8	1	7	(3)	1	1
  White
  Alabama	1,260	1,146	83	31	216	23	184	9	43	6
  Alaska	193	161	21	11	38	4	30	3	9	3
  Arizona	2,209	1,981	176	52	504	77	398	29	93	28
  Arkansas	880	803	53	24	168	18	143	7	31	5
  California	10,797	9,620	833	345	2,494	471	1,874	149	525	136
  Colorado	2,128	1,908	150	70	464	51	380	33	60	10
  Connecticut	1,235	1,046	124	66	302	45	230	26	62	16
  Delaware	267	236	24	8	57	9	44	4	10	3
  District of Columbia	194	170	18	6	20	2	16	2	4	1
  Florida	6,325	5,587	514	224	1,319	251	976	92	230	51
  Georgia	2,559	2,319	176	65	451	61	369	22	85	17
  Hawaii	115	101	10	4	31	3	25	3	2	1
  Idaho	597	531	49	17	165	19	136	10	19	6
  Illinois	4,002	3,533	317	151	934	129	752	53	169	51
  Indiana	2,292	2,031	188	73	507	55	423	29	72	20
  Iowa	1,220	1,086	89	44	295	24	252	19	34	12
  Kansas	1,012	901	85	25	246	21	213	12	30	8
  Kentucky	1,432	1,283	98	51	324	40	265	19	75	13
  Louisiana	1,120	990	94	35	222	30	176	16	41	6
  Maine	514	442	56	17	134	17	109	9	16	5
  Maryland	1,503	1,283	164	56	323	35	266	21	45	15
  Massachusetts	2,327	2,041	213	73	586	57	497	32	81	26
  Michigan	3,102	2,770	228	104	764	103	616	45	126	33
  Minnesota	2,124	1,851	209	64	520	44	444	32	59	20
  Mississippi	632	572	41	19	116	17	93	7	24	4
  Missouri	2,024	1,803	164	57	414	34	355	25	68	18
  Montana	365	316	36	13	104	12	85	7	12	4
  Nebraska	747	663	65	19	153	16	130	8	17	7
  Nevada	847	758	63	27	188	38	142	9	41	9
  New Hampshire	549	478	50	20	136	14	113	9	12	5
  New Jersey	2,634	2,370	169	96	578	95	448	35	104	23
  New Mexico	574	511	49	14	145	24	114	7	32	9
  New York	5,569	4,949	450	170	1,124	154	902	69	217	64
  North Carolina	2,819	2,478	250	92	597	63	497	37	106	26
  North Dakota	305	268	28	9	60	4	53	4	7	1
  Ohio	3,741	3,259	350	132	926	114	756	56	158	54
  Oklahoma	1,147	1,012	99	36	212	20	177	14	43	7
  Oregon	1,413	1,204	161	47	376	48	304	25	53	17
  Pennsylvania	4,129	3,551	448	129	1,015	128	820	67	176	56
  Rhode Island	373	317	44	12	84	10	68	5	16	4
  South Carolina	1,330	1,192	96	42	262	23	218	21	41	10
  South Dakota	322	286	27	9	72	4	64	4	7	2
  Tennessee	2,019	1,789	168	62	387	51	315	21	67	15
  Texas	8,698	7,785	655	257	1,541	219	1,237	86	339	79
  Utah	1,064	925	106	33	338	30	287	20	32	13
  Vermont	253	224	21	8	65	6	55	4	7	3
  Virginia	2,383	2,091	212	80	493	74	384	35	68	21
  Washington	2,282	1,980	212	90	577	79	453	45	102	30
  West Virginia	583	515	49	19	112	18	89	5	33	5
  Wisconsin	2,172	1,940	172	61	559	56	473	30	61	17
  Wyoming	215	190	18	8	51	6	41	3	8	2
  Black or African American
  Alabama	431	387	30	14	79	20	56	4	39	2
  Alaska	9	8	1	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)
  Arizona	123	114	8	2	41	9	29	3	14	2
  Arkansas	166	151	11	5	31	6	23	1	9	2
  California	898	804	60	34	208	49	148	12	68	13
  Colorado	109	96	8	4	19	2	12	4	(4)	(4)
  Connecticut	161	135	23	3	32	9	22	1	11	1
  Delaware	84	75	8	2	16	5	10	(3)	7	2
  District of Columbia	110	94	13	3	19	6	13	1	18	2
  Florida	1,299	1,138	110	52	267	81	176	10	94	21
  Georgia	1,272	1,153	88	31	226	53	163	10	107	16
  Hawaii	8	6	1	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Idaho	7	7	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Illinois	570	514	42	14	159	36	118	5	63	8
  Indiana	220	199	13	9	49	10	36	3	20	3
  Iowa	33	29	4	(3)	9	1	7	1	(4)	(4)
  Kansas	57	53	3	1	12	3	9	1	8	1
  Kentucky	127	116	8	4	33	5	27	1	14	1
  Louisiana	477	432	34	11	93	24	64	4	50	6
  Maine	4	3	1	(3)	2	1	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Maryland	799	697	74	27	138	25	108	5	53	8
  Massachusetts	223	197	20	6	65	9	55	2	22	3
  Michigan	427	368	44	15	113	27	83	3	50	7
  Minnesota	117	105	11	2	37	9	25	2	10	2
  Mississippi	377	350	18	9	57	19	37	2	30	4
  Missouri	258	235	16	7	67	12	53	2	19	3
  Montana	3	3	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Nebraska	30	27	2	1	5	1	4	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Nevada	109	98	7	4	24	8	15	2	11	1
  New Hampshire	9	8	1	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  New Jersey	515	472	30	13	92	34	53	5	43	9
  New Mexico	19	18	1	(3)	5	1	5	(3)	1	1
  New York	1,268	1,150	78	39	207	57	138	12	106	16
  North Carolina	826	723	83	20	158	33	118	7	65	10
  North Dakota	10	8	1	(3)	3	1	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Ohio	475	427	36	12	118	26	86	6	50	9
  Oklahoma	99	85	11	3	14	2	12	1	6	2
  Oregon	36	33	2	2	5	1	4	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Pennsylvania	492	418	60	14	121	37	79	5	47	9
  Rhode Island	30	25	3	1	7	1	5	(3)	2	1
  South Carolina	442	396	30	16	87	17	66	4	42	6
  South Dakota	6	5	1	(3)	2	(3)	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Tennessee	415	375	27	13	90	25	60	5	28	5
  Texas	1,382	1,212	113	57	243	56	174	12	105	16
  Utah	19	18	1	(3)	3	(3)	3	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Vermont	2	2	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Virginia	664	581	62	21	122	31	82	9	44	9
  Washington	114	97	12	4	30	8	20	1	6	2
  West Virginia	21	20	1	(3)	4	1	3	(3)	2	(3)
  Wisconsin	110	98	9	3	38	9	27	3	13	2
  Wyoming	2	2	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Asian
  Alabama	22	21	1	1	3	(3)	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Alaska	21	18	2	1	4	1	3	(3)	1	(3)
  Arizona	94	87	6	2	23	2	20	1	4	2
  Arkansas	20	20	(3)	(3)	3	(3)	3	(3)	(4)	(4)
  California	2,499	2,253	171	74	464	76	362	26	94	19
  Colorado	70	65	2	2	14	2	11	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Connecticut	61	55	4	2	9	2	7	(3)	2	1
  Delaware	20	18	1	(3)	2	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	(3)
  District of Columbia	20	18	2	1	2	(3)	2	(3)	1	(3)
  Florida	279	252	19	8	43	6	37	1	7	1
  Georgia	209	189	16	4	27	1	24	1	5	1
  Hawaii	260	233	19	8	48	4	42	2	4	1
  Idaho	16	14	1	(3)	3	(3)	3	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Illinois	294	269	17	8	63	8	50	5	11	3
  Indiana	52	48	3	1	8	(3)	8	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Iowa	32	30	2	1	7	(3)	7	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Kansas	42	37	3	1	8	1	6	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Kentucky	24	22	2	(3)	2	(3)	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Louisiana	44	41	2	1	8	1	6	1	1	(3)
  Maine	6	6	(3)	1	2	(3)	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Maryland	173	150	17	6	39	5	31	3	8	1
  Massachusetts	217	196	15	6	40	3	35	2	8	(3)
  Michigan	136	122	8	6	33	4	28	1	3	(3)
  Minnesota	102	90	9	4	19	5	14	(3)	5	1
  Mississippi	8	7	1	(3)	2	(3)	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Missouri	49	44	3	1	9	(3)	7	1	(4)	(4)
  Montana	2	2	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Nebraska	19	19	(3)	(3)	3	(3)	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Nevada	95	87	6	2	19	4	14	1	4	1
  New Hampshire	14	13	1	(3)	2	(3)	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  New Jersey	386	345	28	12	40	15	23	2	22	2
  New Mexico	13	12	1	(3)	3	1	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  New York	803	745	44	14	116	24	87	5	30	4
  North Carolina	120	110	7	3	13	2	11	1	2	1
  North Dakota	5	5	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Ohio	93	89	3	1	16	1	13	1	5	(3)
  Oklahoma	28	26	1	(3)	8	(3)	7	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Oregon	63	56	5	2	17	3	13	1	2	(3)
  Pennsylvania	213	193	18	3	29	1	27	1	6	2
  Rhode Island	17	14	1	1	3	1	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  South Carolina	35	31	3	2	5	(3)	4	(3)	(4)	(4)
  South Dakota	4	4	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Tennessee	69	62	5	2	16	1	14	1	(4)	(4)
  Texas	592	538	38	16	105	12	87	6	14	4
  Utah	32	29	3	1	8	(3)	8	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Vermont	6	5	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Virginia	291	255	27	9	53	10	40	3	5	4
  Washington	283	253	21	9	51	6	42	4	12	3
  West Virginia	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)
  Wisconsin	93	84	6	2	22	2	18	1	(4)	(4)
  Wyoming	2	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Alabama	73	65	7	1	8	2	6	(3)	2	(3)
  Alaska	16	13	2	1	4	1	3	(3)	1	(3)
  Arizona	826	733	75	17	188	41	139	7	51	13
  Arkansas	85	80	5	(3)	17	2	14	(3)	2	(3)
  California	5,502	4,933	424	145	1,215	316	848	51	319	81
  Colorado	473	432	33	8	94	15	71	7	17	3
  Connecticut	205	166	32	7	56	16	36	4	21	4
  Delaware	41	38	3	1	7	2	5	(3)	1	(3)
  District of Columbia	34	29	3	1	4	1	3	(3)	1	(3)
  Florida	2,181	1,908	184	89	434	115	292	27	97	20
  Georgia	381	357	17	7	47	6	39	1	12	3
  Hawaii	52	45	6	1	11	2	8	1	2	(3)
  Idaho	79	72	6	2	19	3	15	2	4	1
  Illinois	816	733	51	32	188	38	142	8	42	10
  Indiana	165	146	16	4	39	7	30	2	8	1
  Iowa	84	74	8	2	15	2	12	1	7	1
  Kansas	145	129	13	4	34	6	26	2	5	2
  Kentucky	58	51	5	2	5	1	4	(3)	4	(3)
  Louisiana	101	90	9	2	21	5	14	2	4	(3)
  Maine	8	6	1	(3)	2	(3)	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Maryland	280	247	28	5	54	12	41	1	13	3
  Massachusetts	258	226	26	6	72	13	57	2	23	2
  Michigan	177	153	16	8	31	8	22	1	12	3
  Minnesota	117	99	14	5	37	4	31	2	7	1
  Mississippi	27	23	2	1	6	1	4	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Missouri	109	100	8	1	15	1	14	1	5	1
  Montana	13	11	2	1	5	(3)	4	(3)	1	(3)
  Nebraska	85	77	6	2	17	4	13	(3)	5	1
  Nevada	342	309	24	8	70	18	49	3	20	3
  New Hampshire	18	16	2	(3)	5	1	4	(3)	(4)	(4)
  New Jersey	614	571	28	14	129	37	87	5	35	5
  New Mexico	316	283	26	7	77	16	59	2	21	5
  New York	1,328	1,209	88	31	252	60	182	10	73	18
  North Carolina	377	330	39	8	71	13	56	2	19	5
  North Dakota	9	8	1	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Ohio	157	132	20	4	38	6	30	1	11	4
  Oklahoma	173	146	21	6	26	3	21	2	9	(3)
  Oregon	222	191	25	6	47	8	37	2	10	3
  Pennsylvania	311	273	33	6	64	23	38	4	24	4
  Rhode Island	59	49	8	2	12	2	9	1	5	1
  South Carolina	73	64	7	2	21	3	16	2	4	(3)
  South Dakota	13	12	1	(3)	3	(3)	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Tennessee	123	106	13	3	25	7	17	1	3	1
  Texas	3,986	3,559	319	108	689	132	528	28	191	39
  Utah	173	157	12	4	49	8	38	2	7	3
  Vermont	3	2	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Virginia	343	303	32	8	51	11	37	3	15	3
  Washington	382	335	36	11	87	19	63	4	18	8
  West Virginia	9	8	(3)	(3)	2	1	2	(3)	(4)	(4)
  Wisconsin	136	125	9	2	41	7	30	5	10	(3)
  Wyoming	20	18	2	(3)	5	1	4	(3)	1	1
  Footnotes (1) Employed people are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the reference week. People absent from work also are classified according to their usual status. (2) Includes some people at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for usually working part time. (3) Fewer than 500 people. (4) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 17. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2017 annual averages

  Table 17. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Employment status and state	Total	Management, professional, and related		Service	Sales and office		Natural resources, construction, and maintenance			Production, trans- portation, and material moving
  		Manage- ment, business, and financial opera- tions	Profes- sional and related		Sales and related	Office and adminis- trative support	Farming, fishing, and forestry	Construc- tion and extrac- tion	Instal- lation, mainte- nance, and repair	Produc- tion occupa- tions	Transpor- tation and material moving
  Civilian labor force
  Alabama	2,147	278	446	336	220	254	(2)	122	91	206	174
  Alaska	364	56	78	65	36	54	(2)	24	15	(2)	23
  Arizona	3,275	552	725	645	359	425	(2)	169	(2)	109	169
  Arkansas	1,358	182	288	231	152	167	(2)	74	48	112	85
  California	19,142	3,120	4,449	3,468	1,940	2,151	334	926	541	986	1,223
  Colorado	3,002	625	727	481	330	301	(2)	189	(2)	(2)	148
  Connecticut	1,918	328	477	368	197	221	(2)	89	(2)	108	81
  Delaware	477	82	106	84	49	59	(2)	26	(2)	20	32
  District of Columbia	399	113	147	57	23	35	(2)	8	(2)	(2)	12
  Florida	10,083	1,569	2,056	2,029	1,276	1,237	(2)	583	337	347	600
  Georgia	5,045	783	1,087	829	572	631	(2)	255	188	288	365
  Hawaii	683	99	143	158	74	75	(2)	44	(2)	(2)	41
  Idaho	833	136	174	139	83	102	(2)	44	(2)	44	53
  Illinois	6,442	1,060	1,449	1,082	678	761	(2)	274	180	440	478
  Indiana	3,308	483	685	555	324	389	(2)	144	133	341	237
  Iowa	1,673	279	349	285	170	189	(2)	(2)	(2)	106	125
  Kansas	1,477	217	350	244	138	175	(2)	91	(2)	121	85
  Kentucky	2,065	303	402	325	219	275	(2)	131	85	149	155
  Louisiana	2,100	279	433	412	239	226	(2)	176	78	108	137
  Maine	700	115	158	119	73	79	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	3,208	598	928	568	283	368	(2)	167	(2)	(2)	143
  Massachusetts	3,666	672	1,076	612	339	407	(2)	163	91	121	180
  Michigan	4,857	764	1,125	831	454	536	(2)	212	154	461	292
  Minnesota	3,102	569	742	516	322	319	(2)	146	(2)	222	167
  Mississippi	1,268	133	250	228	135	155	(2)	85	56	121	93
  Missouri	3,002	531	614	514	306	354	(2)	192	100	190	186
  Montana	520	91	111	101	52	59	(2)	35	(2)	19	26
  Nebraska	1,003	170	220	164	99	113	(2)	56	(2)	73	58
  Nevada	1,452	169	240	391	155	185	(2)	97	47	50	111
  New Hampshire	742	132	175	119	79	79	(2)	39	(2)	51	43
  New Jersey	4,492	893	1,108	763	457	511	(2)	174	138	156	287
  New Mexico	926	120	209	206	96	106	(2)	63	35	32	50
  New York	9,692	1,466	2,510	1,961	932	1,147	(2)	501	264	341	537
  North Carolina	4,903	754	1,127	837	492	555	(2)	284	173	367	278
  North Dakota	414	76	86	69	40	43	(2)	25	19	18	31
  Ohio	5,758	919	1,230	971	569	651	(2)	269	204	476	441
  Oklahoma	1,824	296	385	287	188	215	(2)	137	78	114	107
  Oregon	2,110	376	505	388	200	216	(2)	84	(2)	98	139
  Pennsylvania	6,372	966	1,475	1,125	656	753	(2)	334	214	374	441
  Rhode Island	555	92	144	104	51	57	(2)	(2)	(2)	38	31
  South Carolina	2,281	322	527	366	236	277	(2)	136	99	174	131
  South Dakota	456	76	88	83	45	48	(2)	(2)	(2)	37	(2)
  Tennessee	3,188	488	661	550	345	354	(2)	164	116	249	244
  Texas	13,474	2,230	2,800	2,306	1,520	1,601	(2)	1,011	475	637	844
  Utah	1,565	264	371	231	159	206	(2)	89	(2)	102	87
  Vermont	344	58	86	58	33	36	(2)	22	(2)	23	16
  Virginia	4,290	792	1,155	757	391	458	(2)	211	128	161	220
  Washington	3,708	672	829	623	370	406	82	193	121	169	243
  West Virginia	774	104	160	140	69	86	(2)	54	37	50	67
  Wisconsin	3,164	486	687	495	293	382	(2)	132	119	287	235
  Wyoming	292	43	56	52	25	34	(2)	27	16	12	22
  Employed
  Alabama	2,066	273	436	314	213	248	(2)	115	89	192	168
  Alaska	338	54	74	59	33	50	(2)	20	14	(2)	21
  Arizona	3,138	541	708	608	339	409	(2)	157	(2)	104	155
  Arkansas	1,311	178	285	221	147	161	(2)	68	46	106	80
  California	18,340	3,044	4,329	3,300	1,856	2,057	283	862	525	921	1,162
  Colorado	2,922	614	715	460	321	292	(2)	181	(2)	(2)	143
  Connecticut	1,831	316	467	344	187	208	(2)	83	(2)	104	74
  Delaware	456	80	103	80	45	55	(2)	25	(2)	19	30
  District of Columbia	377	110	143	50	20	31	(2)	7	(2)	(2)	11
  Florida	9,713	1,535	2,005	1,941	1,217	1,191	(2)	550	327	328	573
  Georgia	4,836	769	1,062	783	550	604	(2)	241	176	268	344
  Hawaii	668	98	141	153	73	74	(2)	42	(2)	(2)	41
  Idaho	808	134	171	133	80	100	(2)	42	(2)	43	50
  Illinois	6,156	1,040	1,406	1,028	643	720	(2)	241	175	424	444
  Indiana	3,199	476	675	529	312	373	(2)	132	131	329	224
  Iowa	1,622	277	345	269	166	186	(2)	(2)	(2)	102	116
  Kansas	1,428	213	344	230	135	169	(2)	86	(2)	117	80
  Kentucky	1,966	298	393	302	208	260	(2)	121	83	141	143
  Louisiana	2,002	275	426	381	229	218	(2)	160	75	99	130
  Maine	680	113	156	113	71	77	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	3,088	586	914	539	265	344	(2)	160	(2)	(2)	134
  Massachusetts	3,535	658	1,050	584	325	390	(2)	152	86	116	169
  Michigan	4,650	745	1,100	782	432	515	(2)	191	148	436	273
  Minnesota	3,004	557	729	493	314	308	(2)	135	(2)	212	162
  Mississippi	1,213	131	246	213	125	152	(2)	80	54	115	87
  Missouri	2,894	522	605	492	299	341	(2)	170	97	176	177
  Montana	500	90	109	94	50	57	(2)	31	(2)	18	25
  Nebraska	976	169	217	158	96	111	(2)	52	(2)	71	56
  Nevada	1,387	165	234	373	149	172	(2)	90	45	48	103
  New Hampshire	723	130	173	115	76	78	(2)	38	(2)	49	41
  New Jersey	4,305	871	1,075	720	436	490	(2)	157	130	152	271
  New Mexico	875	117	202	189	91	101	(2)	57	33	31	46
  New York	9,295	1,427	2,449	1,843	891	1,096	(2)	469	251	328	511
  North Carolina	4,706	737	1,104	786	472	533	(2)	266	166	352	259
  North Dakota	404	76	85	66	38	42	(2)	24	19	18	30
  Ohio	5,496	899	1,199	907	545	628	(2)	240	196	449	407
  Oklahoma	1,753	293	378	270	179	207	(2)	127	73	108	103
  Oregon	2,030	369	491	365	194	207	(2)	78	(2)	95	131
  Pennsylvania	6,092	941	1,437	1,060	626	722	(2)	301	204	360	409
  Rhode Island	532	91	140	99	49	55	(2)	(2)	(2)	36	28
  South Carolina	2,191	316	519	344	221	266	(2)	128	98	165	122
  South Dakota	441	75	86	77	44	47	(2)	(2)	(2)	35	(2)
  Tennessee	3,078	481	648	522	334	340	(2)	157	113	237	230
  Texas	12,935	2,167	2,731	2,181	1,452	1,539	(2)	959	460	607	796
  Utah	1,515	259	363	220	153	199	(2)	84	(2)	99	83
  Vermont	335	57	84	55	32	35	(2)	20	(2)	22	15
  Virginia	4,148	780	1,135	720	374	442	(2)	197	125	154	208
  Washington	3,551	654	810	576	360	392	74	181	116	157	230
  West Virginia	738	101	158	131	66	82	(2)	48	36	48	62
  Wisconsin	3,069	479	675	475	283	377	(2)	125	117	275	221
  Wyoming	280	42	55	49	24	33	(2)	25	15	11	21
  Unemployed
  Alabama	81	5	9	22	7	6	(2)	8	2	14	6
  Alaska	26	2	3	6	2	4	(2)	4	1	(2)	3
  Arizona	137	11	17	37	20	16	(2)	12	(2)	5	14
  Arkansas	47	4	4	10	5	6	(2)	6	2	5	5
  California	802	76	120	168	84	94	51	64	16	65	61
  Colorado	80	11	12	20	9	8	(2)	9	(2)	(2)	5
  Connecticut	88	12	10	24	11	13	(2)	5	(2)	4	6
  Delaware	21	2	3	5	3	3	(2)	2	(2)	1	2
  District of Columbia	23	3	3	7	2	4	(2)	1	(2)	(2)	1
  Florida	370	34	51	88	59	47	(2)	32	10	19	27
  Georgia	208	13	25	46	23	27	(2)	15	12	20	21
  Hawaii	15	1	2	5	1	1	(2)	2	(2)	(2)	1
  Idaho	25	2	3	6	3	3	(2)	2	(2)	1	3
  Illinois	285	19	43	55	35	42	(2)	33	5	17	34
  Indiana	109	6	9	26	12	16	(2)	12	2	12	12
  Iowa	51	2	4	16	4	3	(2)	(2)	(2)	4	9
  Kansas	50	4	6	14	3	6	(2)	5	(2)	4	6
  Kentucky	99	5	9	22	12	16	(2)	10	2	8	11
  Louisiana	98	4	7	31	10	9	(2)	17	3	9	8
  Maine	20	2	2	7	2	1	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	120	13	15	30	18	24	(2)	8	(2)	(2)	9
  Massachusetts	131	14	26	28	14	17	(2)	11	5	4	11
  Michigan	206	19	26	49	22	21	(2)	21	6	25	18
  Minnesota	98	13	13	23	8	11	(2)	11	(2)	10	5
  Mississippi	55	2	5	15	10	4	(2)	5	1	6	6
  Missouri	108	8	9	22	7	13	(2)	22	3	14	8
  Montana	20	1	2	6	2	2	(2)	4	(2)	1	1
  Nebraska	27	1	3	6	3	3	(2)	4	(2)	2	2
  Nevada	66	4	6	17	6	13	(2)	7	2	2	8
  New Hampshire	19	2	2	5	3	2	(2)	1	(2)	1	2
  New Jersey	187	22	33	43	21	21	(2)	17	8	4	16
  New Mexico	51	3	7	17	5	5	(2)	6	2	1	4
  New York	397	38	61	118	40	51	(2)	32	14	14	26
  North Carolina	197	17	23	51	20	22	(2)	18	7	15	19
  North Dakota	10	(3)	1	3	1	1	(2)	2	(3)	(3)	1
  Ohio	262	21	31	64	24	23	(2)	29	8	27	34
  Oklahoma	71	4	7	17	9	8	(2)	11	4	6	4
  Oregon	80	8	14	22	6	9	(2)	7	(2)	3	8
  Pennsylvania	280	25	38	65	30	31	(2)	33	10	15	32
  Rhode Island	23	2	4	5	1	3	(2)	(2)	(2)	2	3
  South Carolina	91	6	9	23	14	12	(2)	8	2	9	9
  South Dakota	15	1	2	5	1	1	(2)	(2)	(2)	1	(2)
  Tennessee	110	7	13	28	11	14	(2)	7	3	13	14
  Texas	539	63	68	125	68	62	(2)	52	15	31	48
  Utah	50	5	8	11	6	7	(2)	4	(2)	3	4
  Vermont	10	1	1	3	1	1	(2)	1	(2)	1	1
  Virginia	142	12	20	37	16	16	(2)	14	4	7	13
  Washington	157	18	19	46	10	14	8	12	5	12	13
  West Virginia	37	3	2	10	3	4	(2)	6	1	2	5
  Wisconsin	94	8	12	21	10	5	(2)	6	3	12	14
  Wyoming	12	1	1	3	1	1	(2)	2	1	1	1
  Unemployment rate
  Alabama	3.8	1.7	2.1	6.6	3.2	2.3	(2)	6.3	2.5	6.8	3.7
  Alaska	7.2	3.0	4.3	9.1	6.1	7.4	(2)	17.2	5.8	(2)	11.0
  Arizona	4.2	2.0	2.3	5.8	5.6	3.8	(2)	7.1	(2)	4.6	8.5
  Arkansas	3.4	2.1	1.2	4.3	3.4	3.4	(2)	7.8	4.0	4.7	5.5
  California	4.2	2.5	2.7	4.8	4.4	4.4	15.4	6.9	2.9	6.6	5.0
  Colorado	2.7	1.8	1.7	4.3	2.7	2.8	(2)	4.6	(2)	(2)	3.5
  Connecticut	4.6	3.6	2.2	6.4	5.5	5.9	(2)	6.0	(2)	3.7	7.9
  Delaware	4.5	2.0	2.7	5.4	6.7	5.9	(2)	5.8	(2)	6.3	6.6
  District of Columbia	5.7	2.5	2.3	11.9	10.6	11.5	(2)	17.9	(2)	(2)	11.5
  Florida	3.7	2.2	2.5	4.4	4.6	3.8	(2)	5.6	3.0	5.5	4.5
  Georgia	4.1	1.7	2.3	5.6	4.0	4.4	(2)	5.8	6.6	6.8	5.7
  Hawaii	2.2	1.0	1.3	3.0	1.9	1.4	(2)	5.5	(2)	(2)	1.5
  Idaho	3.0	1.3	1.9	4.6	3.2	2.7	(2)	4.8	(2)	2.3	5.0
  Illinois	4.4	1.8	3.0	5.0	5.2	5.5	(2)	12.0	2.8	3.8	7.2
  Indiana	3.3	1.3	1.3	4.7	3.6	4.1	(2)	8.6	1.4	3.5	5.2
  Iowa	3.0	0.8	1.2	5.4	2.3	1.8	(2)	(2)	(2)	3.3	7.2
  Kansas	3.4	1.6	1.8	5.6	2.2	3.5	(2)	5.6	(2)	3.3	6.6
  Kentucky	4.8	1.8	2.2	6.9	5.3	5.7	(2)	7.9	2.4	5.2	7.4
  Louisiana	4.7	1.5	1.6	7.5	4.2	3.9	(2)	9.5	3.8	8.0	5.6
  Maine	2.9	1.5	1.6	5.5	2.6	1.5	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	3.8	2.1	1.6	5.2	6.5	6.5	(2)	4.6	(2)	(2)	6.4
  Massachusetts	3.6	2.1	2.4	4.5	4.1	4.2	(2)	6.9	5.9	3.7	5.9
  Michigan	4.3	2.5	2.3	5.9	4.9	3.9	(2)	9.8	3.9	5.3	6.3
  Minnesota	3.2	2.3	1.8	4.5	2.5	3.5	(2)	7.6	(2)	4.4	3.1
  Mississippi	4.3	1.7	1.8	6.6	7.2	2.4	(2)	5.8	2.4	5.0	6.7
  Missouri	3.6	1.6	1.5	4.3	2.4	3.7	(2)	11.4	2.9	7.3	4.6
  Montana	3.9	1.2	1.7	6.1	3.9	3.1	(2)	11.1	(2)	3.3	5.6
  Nebraska	2.7	0.8	1.3	3.8	3.4	2.5	(2)	6.8	(2)	2.9	3.5
  Nevada	4.5	2.4	2.5	4.4	3.9	7.1	(2)	7.1	4.0	4.7	7.0
  New Hampshire	2.5	1.6	1.4	3.9	3.6	2.0	(2)	3.7	(2)	2.6	4.1
  New Jersey	4.2	2.5	3.0	5.6	4.7	4.1	(2)	9.7	6.1	2.8	5.4
  New Mexico	5.5	2.5	3.3	8.2	5.4	4.4	(2)	10.1	5.2	4.5	7.7
  New York	4.1	2.6	2.4	6.0	4.3	4.4	(2)	6.4	5.2	4.0	4.8
  North Carolina	4.0	2.3	2.0	6.1	4.1	4.0	(2)	6.4	4.0	4.1	6.8
  North Dakota	2.4	0.4	1.0	4.1	3.6	2.1	(2)	6.8	0.6	2.7	3.7
  Ohio	4.6	2.2	2.5	6.6	4.2	3.5	(2)	10.8	3.8	5.8	7.8
  Oklahoma	3.9	1.2	1.8	5.9	4.6	3.9	(2)	7.7	5.6	5.7	4.1
  Oregon	3.8	2.1	2.9	5.7	3.0	4.3	(2)	7.9	(2)	3.0	5.5
  Pennsylvania	4.4	2.6	2.6	5.8	4.6	4.1	(2)	9.8	4.7	4.0	7.3
  Rhode Island	4.2	1.9	3.1	4.8	2.9	4.6	(2)	(2)	(2)	4.3	10.3
  South Carolina	4.0	1.7	1.6	6.2	6.1	4.2	(2)	5.9	1.6	5.2	6.8
  South Dakota	3.3	0.7	1.8	6.6	2.4	3.0	(2)	(2)	(2)	3.3	(2)
  Tennessee	3.5	1.5	1.9	5.2	3.2	3.9	(2)	4.3	2.3	5.0	5.8
  Texas	4.0	2.8	2.4	5.4	4.5	3.9	(2)	5.1	3.2	4.8	5.7
  Utah	3.2	1.8	2.2	4.7	3.8	3.2	(2)	5.0	(2)	3.1	4.3
  Vermont	2.8	1.7	1.5	4.6	3.8	1.8	(2)	6.2	(2)	2.8	4.7
  Virginia	3.3	1.6	1.8	4.9	4.2	3.5	(2)	6.6	2.8	4.3	5.9
  Washington	4.2	2.7	2.3	7.4	2.6	3.5	9.7	6.2	4.0	7.4	5.4
  West Virginia	4.7	3.0	1.5	6.9	4.4	4.2	(2)	11.3	2.6	4.1	7.5
  Wisconsin	3.0	1.6	1.8	4.1	3.5	1.2	(2)	4.8	2.4	4.1	5.8
  Wyoming	4.0	1.3	2.3	5.1	3.3	4.1	(2)	6.8	4.0	5.5	6.6
  Footnotes (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience. (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) (3) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 18. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Table 18. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Population group and state	Number (thousands)	Management, professional, and related		Service	Sales and office		Natural resources, construction, and maintenance			Production, trans- portation, and material moving
  		Manage- ment, business, and financial opera- tions	Profes- sional and related		Sales and related	Office and adminis- trative support	Farming, fishing, and forestry	Construc- tion and extrac- tion	Instal- lation, mainte- nance, and repair	Produc- tion occupa- tions	Transpor- tation and material moving
  TOTAL
  Alabama	2,066	13.2	21.1	15.2	10.3	12.0	0.9	5.6	4.3	9.3	8.1
  Alaska	338	16.1	22.0	17.6	9.9	14.7	0.9	5.8	4.1	2.7	6.1
  Arizona	3,138	17.2	22.6	19.4	10.8	13.0	0.8	5.0	2.9	3.3	4.9
  Arkansas	1,311	13.6	21.7	16.9	11.2	12.3	1.4	5.2	3.5	8.1	6.1
  California	18,340	16.6	23.6	18.0	10.1	11.2	1.5	4.7	2.9	5.0	6.3
  Colorado	2,922	21.0	24.5	15.8	11.0	10.0	0.7	6.2	3.0	3.0	4.9
  Connecticut	1,831	17.3	25.5	18.8	10.2	11.4	0.2	4.6	2.3	5.7	4.1
  Delaware	456	17.6	22.7	17.5	10.0	12.1	1.0	5.4	3.0	4.2	6.6
  District of Columbia	377	29.2	38.0	13.4	5.4	8.1	(1)	1.8	0.8	0.5	2.8
  Florida	9,713	15.8	20.6	20.0	12.5	12.3	0.5	5.7	3.4	3.4	5.9
  Georgia	4,836	15.9	22.0	16.2	11.4	12.5	0.8	5.0	3.6	5.6	7.1
  Hawaii	668	14.7	21.1	23.0	10.9	11.1	1.0	6.2	2.8	3.1	6.1
  Idaho	808	16.6	21.1	16.4	10.0	12.3	3.1	5.2	3.7	5.3	6.2
  Illinois	6,156	16.9	22.8	16.7	10.4	11.7	0.6	3.9	2.8	6.9	7.2
  Indiana	3,199	14.9	21.1	16.5	9.8	11.7	0.5	4.1	4.1	10.3	7.0
  Iowa	1,622	17.1	21.3	16.6	10.2	11.5	1.8	4.9	3.2	6.3	7.2
  Kansas	1,428	14.9	24.1	16.1	9.5	11.8	0.9	6.0	2.9	8.2	5.6
  Kentucky	1,966	15.1	20.0	15.4	10.6	13.2	0.9	6.1	4.2	7.2	7.3
  Louisiana	2,002	13.7	21.3	19.0	11.4	10.9	0.5	8.0	3.7	5.0	6.5
  Maine	680	16.6	22.9	16.5	10.4	11.4	1.8	6.4	3.2	5.7	5.1
  Maryland	3,088	19.0	29.6	17.4	8.6	11.2	0.2	5.2	2.7	1.9	4.3
  Massachusetts	3,535	18.6	29.7	16.5	9.2	11.0	0.2	4.3	2.4	3.3	4.8
  Michigan	4,650	16.0	23.7	16.8	9.3	11.1	0.6	4.1	3.2	9.4	5.9
  Minnesota	3,004	18.5	24.3	16.4	10.5	10.2	0.7	4.5	2.4	7.1	5.4
  Mississippi	1,213	10.8	20.3	17.5	10.3	12.5	0.9	6.6	4.5	9.5	7.1
  Missouri	2,894	18.1	20.9	17.0	10.3	11.8	0.5	5.9	3.3	6.1	6.1
  Montana	500	18.1	21.9	18.9	10.0	11.4	1.8	6.2	3.2	3.7	5.0
  Nebraska	976	17.3	22.3	16.1	9.8	11.3	1.8	5.3	3.1	7.2	5.7
  Nevada	1,387	11.9	16.9	26.9	10.7	12.4	0.6	6.5	3.2	3.4	7.4
  New Hampshire	723	18.0	23.9	15.9	10.5	10.7	0.3	5.3	3.0	6.8	5.7
  New Jersey	4,305	20.2	25.0	16.7	10.1	11.4	0.1	3.6	3.0	3.5	6.3
  New Mexico	875	13.3	23.1	21.6	10.4	11.6	1.1	6.5	3.8	3.5	5.2
  New York	9,295	15.4	26.3	19.8	9.6	11.8	0.3	5.0	2.7	3.5	5.5
  North Carolina	4,706	15.7	23.5	16.7	10.0	11.3	0.7	5.7	3.5	7.5	5.5
  North Dakota	404	18.8	21.1	16.3	9.5	10.4	1.5	5.9	4.7	4.4	7.4
  Ohio	5,496	16.4	21.8	16.5	9.9	11.4	0.5	4.4	3.6	8.2	7.4
  Oklahoma	1,753	16.7	21.6	15.4	10.2	11.8	0.8	7.2	4.2	6.1	5.9
  Oregon	2,030	18.2	24.2	18.0	9.6	10.2	2.3	3.8	2.6	4.7	6.5
  Pennsylvania	6,092	15.4	23.6	17.4	10.3	11.8	0.5	4.9	3.4	5.9	6.7
  Rhode Island	532	17.1	26.3	18.7	9.3	10.3	0.1	3.8	2.2	6.9	5.2
  South Carolina	2,191	14.4	23.7	15.7	10.1	12.1	0.5	5.8	4.5	7.5	5.6
  South Dakota	441	17.1	19.6	17.6	9.9	10.6	1.8	6.0	3.3	8.0	6.2
  Tennessee	3,078	15.6	21.1	17.0	10.9	11.1	0.5	5.1	3.7	7.7	7.5
  Texas	12,935	16.8	21.1	16.9	11.2	11.9	0.3	7.4	3.6	4.7	6.2
  Utah	1,515	17.1	23.9	14.5	10.1	13.2	0.5	5.6	3.2	6.5	5.5
  Vermont	335	17.0	25.2	16.5	9.5	10.5	1.0	6.1	3.1	6.6	4.5
  Virginia	4,148	18.8	27.4	17.4	9.0	10.7	0.3	4.8	3.0	3.7	5.0
  Washington	3,551	18.4	22.8	16.2	10.1	11.0	2.1	5.1	3.3	4.4	6.5
  West Virginia	738	13.7	21.4	17.7	9.0	11.2	0.8	6.5	4.9	6.5	8.4
  Wisconsin	3,069	15.6	22.0	15.5	9.2	12.3	1.4	4.1	3.8	9.0	7.2
  Wyoming	280	15.1	19.6	17.6	8.7	11.6	1.4	9.1	5.3	4.0	7.5
  Men
  Alabama	1,095	13.4	15.4	12.8	8.7	5.4	1.3	10.3	7.9	12.4	12.5
  Alaska	176	15.3	17.2	17.1	10.0	7.4	1.5	10.3	7.4	3.5	10.1
  Arizona	1,697	18.9	19.6	17.4	9.9	7.5	1.3	8.9	4.9	4.2	7.4
  Arkansas	674	14.2	14.5	13.8	11.3	6.6	2.0	9.6	6.4	11.5	10.1
  California	10,019	17.1	21.0	14.2	9.8	6.5	2.0	8.4	5.1	6.4	9.5
  Colorado	1,589	22.4	20.4	11.7	10.8	5.3	1.2	11.0	5.1	4.3	7.8
  Connecticut	945	18.7	22.5	16.2	10.6	5.5	0.2	8.7	4.3	7.0	6.4
  Delaware	234	19.0	17.8	15.5	8.3	6.2	1.3	10.3	5.6	5.4	10.5
  District of Columbia	184	28.8	38.1	12.3	5.2	6.3	(1)	3.2	1.5	0.7	4.0
  Florida	5,112	17.4	16.3	16.6	12.0	6.9	0.6	10.5	6.1	4.3	9.4
  Georgia	2,516	17.2	17.3	13.4	11.3	5.9	1.4	9.4	6.7	6.7	10.9
  Hawaii	348	14.8	16.7	21.8	8.8	6.4	1.2	11.6	5.2	4.1	9.4
  Idaho	440	19.3	16.9	12.4	9.3	5.5	4.2	9.1	6.5	7.3	9.5
  Illinois	3,236	18.2	18.3	13.7	10.2	6.4	0.7	7.3	5.1	9.1	10.9
  Indiana	1,688	16.0	14.4	13.1	9.2	6.0	1.0	7.5	7.5	14.6	10.6
  Iowa	862	18.3	15.7	12.6	9.7	6.2	2.8	9.0	5.9	8.2	11.5
  Kansas	753	16.5	19.3	12.3	8.2	6.0	1.5	10.9	5.2	11.0	9.1
  Kentucky	1,041	15.1	13.7	12.5	9.9	7.4	1.3	11.3	7.5	9.5	11.8
  Louisiana	1,044	14.1	15.6	14.5	9.8	4.7	0.9	14.8	6.9	7.8	10.8
  Maine	361	17.4	15.9	13.3	10.3	6.3	3.0	11.6	5.8	7.7	8.6
  Maryland	1,590	19.3	26.2	14.7	9.4	5.7	0.3	9.5	5.2	2.4	7.3
  Massachusetts	1,817	19.1	26.4	14.6	10.0	5.3	0.3	8.1	4.5	4.1	7.6
  Michigan	2,484	16.6	19.3	13.1	9.3	5.8	0.9	7.4	5.6	12.7	9.2
  Minnesota	1,565	19.5	20.2	13.0	9.9	5.6	1.0	8.5	4.4	9.3	8.5
  Mississippi	623	11.5	12.0	14.0	8.3	6.3	1.6	12.4	8.4	13.7	11.7
  Missouri	1,488	19.3	14.8	13.7	10.5	5.4	0.8	11.0	6.2	8.1	10.2
  Montana	268	19.3	17.8	15.3	10.0	5.3	2.3	11.1	5.8	5.0	8.3
  Nebraska	516	19.2	16.6	12.5	9.7	5.3	2.8	9.8	5.8	9.0	9.2
  Nevada	760	11.3	13.6	25.4	9.2	6.6	1.0	11.5	5.8	4.2	11.3
  New Hampshire	379	19.1	18.2	12.2	10.3	6.2	0.3	9.9	5.6	8.9	9.2
  New Jersey	2,269	22.3	20.3	15.2	10.2	6.1	0.1	6.7	5.5	4.2	9.5
  New Mexico	471	13.5	18.7	18.4	9.3	6.4	1.7	11.7	6.8	5.2	8.5
  New York	4,852	16.2	21.6	17.6	9.7	6.3	0.6	9.5	5.1	4.9	8.6
  North Carolina	2,439	16.3	18.1	14.1	9.8	5.4	1.0	10.4	6.5	9.7	8.7
  North Dakota	220	20.9	14.4	10.6	9.6	4.9	2.5	10.4	8.3	6.3	12.1
  Ohio	2,881	17.2	16.3	13.2	9.1	6.0	0.7	8.1	6.6	11.5	11.4
  Oklahoma	962	18.0	16.1	12.0	8.4	5.6	1.3	12.8	7.4	9.0	9.3
  Oregon	1,072	18.6	20.8	15.2	7.6	5.7	3.3	6.9	4.7	6.8	10.4
  Pennsylvania	3,185	16.4	18.7	14.2	9.9	5.6	0.7	9.2	6.2	8.6	10.6
  Rhode Island	272	19.7	21.9	15.4	8.8	6.6	0.3	7.3	4.1	7.9	8.1
  South Carolina	1,148	16.1	18.5	13.3	8.4	5.6	0.7	10.9	8.3	10.1	7.9
  South Dakota	234	20.1	12.5	11.9	9.2	4.9	2.4	11.0	6.0	11.5	10.4
  Tennessee	1,628	17.0	15.8	13.8	10.2	5.3	0.7	9.3	6.6	9.7	11.5
  Texas	7,135	17.0	16.9	13.6	10.6	6.3	0.5	13.0	6.2	6.4	9.5
  Utah	849	19.2	20.5	11.2	9.2	7.7	0.5	9.8	5.4	8.6	7.8
  Vermont	174	16.8	19.0	14.0	10.2	4.6	1.5	11.4	5.6	9.5	7.4
  Virginia	2,169	20.9	22.5	13.9	8.8	5.8	0.4	8.8	5.6	5.4	7.8
  Washington	1,918	18.1	20.7	12.7	9.7	4.8	3.0	9.2	5.7	6.5	9.6
  West Virginia	391	14.6	14.7	12.8	8.0	5.6	1.1	12.1	9.0	8.8	13.2
  Wisconsin	1,609	15.7	18.9	10.3	8.9	5.7	2.0	7.6	6.9	12.1	11.9
  Wyoming	152	15.1	14.2	14.3	7.1	4.2	1.8	15.9	9.4	6.4	11.5
  Women
  Alabama	972	13.0	27.6	17.9	12.1	19.5	0.4	0.2	0.3	5.9	3.1
  Alaska	162	17.0	27.3	18.1	9.7	22.6	0.3	0.9	0.5	1.9	1.7
  Arizona	1,441	15.3	26.0	21.7	11.9	19.6	0.3	0.4	0.5	2.3	2.0
  Arkansas	637	13.0	29.4	20.1	11.0	18.3	0.9	0.5	0.4	4.5	1.9
  California	8,321	16.0	26.7	22.5	10.5	16.9	1.0	0.3	0.2	3.4	2.5
  Colorado	1,333	19.4	29.3	20.6	11.2	15.6	0.2	0.4	0.5	1.4	1.5
  Connecticut	885	15.8	28.7	21.6	9.8	17.6	0.2	0.2	0.1	4.3	1.6
  Delaware	222	16.1	27.8	19.5	11.7	18.3	0.7	0.2	0.2	2.9	2.5
  District of Columbia	192	29.6	38.0	14.4	5.6	9.9	(1)	0.5	0.1	0.3	1.7
  Florida	4,601	14.0	25.5	23.7	13.2	18.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	2.4	2.0
  Georgia	2,320	14.5	27.0	19.3	11.5	19.6	0.2	0.2	0.3	4.3	3.1
  Hawaii	320	14.6	25.9	24.2	13.2	16.2	0.8	0.3	0.1	2.2	2.5
  Idaho	368	13.3	26.2	21.2	10.7	20.4	1.8	0.6	0.3	3.0	2.3
  Illinois	2,920	15.5	27.9	20.0	10.7	17.5	0.4	0.1	0.3	4.4	3.2
  Indiana	1,511	13.7	28.6	20.3	10.4	18.0	(1)	0.3	0.3	5.5	2.9
  Iowa	760	15.7	27.5	21.1	10.8	17.4	0.7	0.2	0.1	4.2	2.3
  Kansas	674	13.1	29.4	20.4	10.8	18.4	0.3	0.5	0.3	5.1	1.7
  Kentucky	925	15.2	27.1	18.6	11.2	19.7	0.4	0.3	0.6	4.5	2.2
  Louisiana	958	13.3	27.5	23.9	13.2	17.6	0.1	0.5	0.2	1.9	1.7
  Maine	319	15.7	30.8	20.3	10.5	17.1	0.5	0.6	0.2	3.3	1.1
  Maryland	1,498	18.6	33.2	20.4	7.7	16.9	0.1	0.6	0.1	1.3	1.2
  Massachusetts	1,718	18.0	33.2	18.6	8.3	17.1	(1)	0.2	0.3	2.4	1.8
  Michigan	2,166	15.4	28.6	21.1	9.3	17.1	0.2	0.4	0.4	5.5	2.1
  Minnesota	1,439	17.5	28.7	20.1	11.0	15.3	0.4	0.1	0.3	4.6	2.0
  Mississippi	590	10.0	29.0	21.2	12.4	19.0	0.2	0.4	0.4	5.0	2.4
  Missouri	1,405	16.8	27.3	20.5	10.1	18.6	0.2	0.4	0.3	3.9	1.8
  Montana	232	16.6	26.6	23.1	9.9	18.5	1.2	0.5	0.2	2.2	1.2
  Nebraska	460	15.2	28.6	20.2	10.0	18.0	0.6	0.2	(1)	5.2	1.9
  Nevada	627	12.6	20.9	28.8	12.6	19.4	0.2	0.4	(1)	2.5	2.8
  New Hampshire	345	16.8	30.1	19.9	10.7	15.7	0.2	0.2	0.1	4.6	1.8
  New Jersey	2,036	17.9	30.2	18.4	10.1	17.3	0.1	0.2	0.3	2.8	2.8
  New Mexico	404	13.2	28.2	25.3	11.6	17.6	0.5	0.4	0.3	1.5	1.4
  New York	4,443	14.4	31.5	22.3	9.5	17.8	0.1	0.2	0.1	2.1	2.1
  North Carolina	2,267	14.9	29.3	19.5	10.3	17.7	0.2	0.5	0.4	5.1	2.0
  North Dakota	184	16.3	29.0	23.2	9.4	17.0	0.4	0.5	0.3	2.2	1.7
  Ohio	2,615	15.4	27.9	20.2	10.8	17.4	0.2	0.3	0.3	4.4	3.0
  Oklahoma	791	15.0	28.2	19.6	12.4	19.3	0.3	0.5	0.3	2.7	1.7
  Oregon	958	17.7	27.9	21.1	11.7	15.3	1.1	0.4	0.3	2.4	2.1
  Pennsylvania	2,906	14.4	28.9	20.9	10.7	18.7	0.4	0.3	0.2	3.0	2.5
  Rhode Island	260	14.3	30.9	22.2	9.9	14.2	(1)	0.1	0.3	5.8	2.2
  South Carolina	1,042	12.6	29.4	18.4	12.0	19.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	4.7	3.0
  South Dakota	207	13.6	27.6	24.0	10.8	17.1	1.0	0.3	0.1	4.1	1.4
  Tennessee	1,450	14.1	27.0	20.5	11.6	17.5	0.2	0.4	0.4	5.4	2.9
  Texas	5,800	16.4	26.3	20.9	12.0	18.8	0.1	0.5	0.3	2.6	2.0
  Utah	666	14.4	28.3	18.7	11.2	20.1	0.4	0.2	0.3	3.9	2.5
  Vermont	161	17.1	31.8	19.2	8.7	17.0	0.4	0.4	0.4	3.6	1.5
  Virginia	1,979	16.5	32.7	21.1	9.3	15.9	0.2	0.4	0.2	1.8	1.9
  Washington	1,632	18.7	25.4	20.4	10.7	18.3	1.0	0.3	0.4	2.0	2.8
  West Virginia	346	12.7	29.0	23.2	10.1	17.5	0.3	0.2	0.3	3.8	3.0
  Wisconsin	1,460	15.5	25.4	21.2	9.6	19.5	0.7	0.2	0.4	5.5	2.0
  Wyoming	128	15.2	26.1	21.6	10.4	20.4	1.0	1.0	0.5	1.2	2.7
  White
  Alabama	1,476	15.2	22.1	12.5	10.7	11.7	1.0	6.5	4.8	8.3	7.0
  Alaska	232	17.4	26.3	13.9	10.2	12.3	1.2	6.2	4.4	2.2	5.9
  Arizona	2,713	18.2	22.0	18.3	11.1	13.1	1.0	5.4	3.0	3.5	4.5
  Arkansas	1,047	14.4	21.7	15.2	11.9	12.4	1.6	5.9	3.8	7.7	5.4
  California	13,291	16.7	21.6	18.1	10.5	10.9	1.9	5.7	3.0	5.2	6.4
  Colorado	2,592	21.3	24.7	15.6	11.0	10.2	0.7	6.2	3.1	3.0	4.2
  Connecticut	1,537	18.1	26.1	17.7	10.4	11.1	0.3	5.0	2.5	5.2	3.6
  Delaware	324	19.2	22.2	15.8	10.2	11.9	1.2	6.5	3.3	4.3	5.4
  District of Columbia	214	34.7	45.6	7.9	4.3	5.5	(1)	1.1	0.1	0.2	0.6
  Florida	7,643	17.0	20.4	18.4	13.0	12.2	0.5	6.2	3.7	3.3	5.3
  Georgia	3,011	18.2	23.2	14.0	11.8	11.4	0.9	6.5	3.9	5.0	5.0
  Hawaii	146	19.7	27.9	20.5	8.2	7.5	1.6	4.7	2.5	2.5	4.7
  Idaho	763	16.6	21.2	16.3	10.0	12.3	3.2	5.3	3.8	5.1	6.1
  Illinois	4,936	17.8	22.3	15.7	10.7	11.3	0.6	4.7	3.1	6.8	7.1
  Indiana	2,800	15.8	21.1	15.5	9.7	11.3	0.5	4.5	4.3	10.2	7.0
  Iowa	1,515	17.6	20.9	16.2	10.5	11.6	1.9	4.9	3.4	5.8	7.2
  Kansas	1,258	15.6	24.0	15.3	9.9	11.5	1.0	6.4	2.9	7.7	5.6
  Kentucky	1,756	15.8	20.5	14.4	10.5	13.3	0.9	6.4	4.3	6.8	7.1
  Louisiana	1,342	16.2	23.6	14.9	10.9	10.5	0.7	9.1	4.0	5.2	5.0
  Maine	648	16.7	23.1	16.2	10.4	11.5	1.6	6.7	3.1	5.7	4.9
  Maryland	1,826	21.0	32.7	13.8	8.9	9.6	0.2	6.1	2.7	2.0	3.0
  Massachusetts	2,913	19.4	29.3	15.3	9.7	11.5	0.2	4.6	2.6	3.0	4.4
  Michigan	3,866	17.0	23.8	15.6	9.6	10.9	0.7	4.6	3.6	8.9	5.3
  Minnesota	2,643	19.8	24.5	15.4	10.6	10.0	0.8	4.9	2.7	6.0	5.3
  Mississippi	748	13.5	22.7	14.2	10.1	12.6	1.0	8.0	5.5	7.2	5.2
  Missouri	2,438	19.3	20.5	15.8	10.7	11.5	0.6	6.3	3.8	5.8	5.7
  Montana	469	18.3	22.2	18.5	10.0	11.4	1.7	6.2	3.3	3.6	4.8
  Nebraska	900	17.6	21.9	15.7	10.0	11.4	1.9	5.7	3.3	7.2	5.3
  Nevada	1,035	13.1	17.1	25.2	11.2	11.5	0.6	7.4	3.6	3.5	6.7
  New Hampshire	685	18.5	23.8	15.4	10.7	10.9	0.3	5.4	3.1	6.3	5.6
  New Jersey	3,212	21.1	23.7	16.0	10.7	11.0	0.1	4.4	3.3	3.7	6.0
  New Mexico	719	14.1	24.0	19.8	9.8	12.0	1.2	6.7	4.1	3.2	5.2
  New York	6,693	16.3	27.9	17.4	9.4	11.8	0.5	5.7	2.9	3.6	4.6
  North Carolina	3,417	17.5	24.8	14.6	10.2	11.3	0.6	6.4	4.0	6.6	4.0
  North Dakota	366	20.1	21.8	14.5	9.6	10.2	1.6	6.0	4.9	4.0	7.2
  Ohio	4,668	17.5	22.0	15.2	10.3	11.2	0.5	4.6	3.7	8.2	6.8
  Oklahoma	1,358	18.1	22.5	13.6	9.7	11.5	1.0	7.6	4.5	5.5	5.9
  Oregon	1,789	18.7	24.2	17.7	9.4	10.3	2.3	4.0	2.8	4.4	6.2
  Pennsylvania	5,144	16.5	23.2	15.8	10.2	12.2	0.6	5.4	3.7	6.0	6.3
  Rhode Island	457	18.3	26.6	16.7	9.8	10.8	0.1	3.9	2.5	6.1	5.2
  South Carolina	1,592	16.7	26.1	13.6	9.6	11.9	0.5	6.6	5.3	5.8	4.0
  South Dakota	394	17.9	19.9	16.3	10.2	10.4	1.9	5.7	3.6	7.7	6.2
  Tennessee	2,406	17.0	21.5	15.7	11.4	10.8	0.5	6.0	3.9	7.4	5.9
  Texas	10,239	17.6	19.8	15.9	11.5	11.8	0.4	8.6	3.9	4.7	5.8
  Utah	1,402	17.4	24.2	14.0	10.3	13.4	0.5	5.6	3.3	6.0	5.4
  Vermont	319	17.3	25.2	16.2	9.6	10.6	1.0	6.0	2.9	6.5	4.7
  Virginia	2,876	20.3	28.1	15.4	9.0	10.5	0.4	5.6	3.5	3.1	4.0
  Washington	2,859	18.6	22.0	15.3	10.8	11.0	2.4	5.8	3.6	4.3	6.2
  West Virginia	695	13.8	21.7	17.1	8.9	11.1	0.7	6.7	5.1	6.4	8.5
  Wisconsin	2,731	16.1	21.9	14.7	8.9	12.2	1.5	4.3	4.1	9.1	7.1
  Wyoming	266	15.4	19.7	17.2	8.9	11.4	1.5	9.2	5.3	3.9	7.4
  Black or African American
  Alabama	510	7.5	18.4	21.8	8.9	13.4	0.5	3.3	2.9	12.1	11.1
  Alaska	11	10.9	9.6	28.4	8.8	21.4	0.9	9.6	1.7	2.5	6.0
  Arizona	165	11.8	19.0	29.0	10.6	15.0	(1)	1.4	2.0	1.5	9.6
  Arkansas	197	11.0	22.2	24.3	7.5	14.0	0.8	1.5	1.0	9.4	8.4
  California	1,107	13.2	24.4	21.0	9.0	14.9	0.4	2.1	2.1	3.1	9.6
  Colorado	127	18.4	18.5	13.1	13.5	13.5	(1)	1.4	3.0	2.8	16.0
  Connecticut	193	11.5	16.4	28.7	10.3	13.2	(1)	2.6	1.3	7.6	8.3
  Delaware	100	12.9	19.6	24.2	7.7	13.8	0.6	2.8	2.7	4.4	11.2
  District of Columbia	129	20.1	23.4	22.0	7.6	13.5	(1)	3.4	1.9	0.9	7.2
  Florida	1,566	10.7	19.2	27.1	10.7	13.1	0.2	4.3	1.7	4.0	9.0
  Georgia	1,498	12.3	18.7	19.0	11.0	14.9	0.6	2.6	3.1	5.6	12.2
  Hawaii	9	16.3	29.3	20.4	11.6	7.9	(1)	4.7	1.8	3.7	4.3
  Idaho	8	17.6	23.3	16.0	9.2	28.5	(1)	(1)	(1)	3.8	1.5
  Illinois	730	10.9	19.9	22.5	9.0	16.3	0.9	1.2	2.3	6.8	10.2
  Indiana	269	7.8	16.9	23.8	9.1	18.4	(1)	0.3	2.6	13.7	7.2
  Iowa	43	5.9	15.2	26.0	8.6	10.9	(1)	5.5	(1)	15.7	12.2
  Kansas	69	7.9	22.7	27.6	6.1	14.7	(1)	2.1	4.1	9.5	5.4
  Kentucky	161	9.6	11.5	24.8	9.9	13.7	0.1	4.8	4.4	11.2	9.9
  Louisiana	570	8.6	16.7	28.7	12.0	12.0	0.1	5.1	3.1	4.2	9.6
  Maine	5	11.5	12.8	38.9	3.4	6.0	(1)	(1)	(1)	12.7	14.9
  Maryland	936	16.2	23.6	22.6	7.8	14.8	0.1	3.8	2.5	1.9	6.7
  Massachusetts	288	10.2	23.5	28.5	6.7	12.2	(1)	4.4	1.8	3.0	9.6
  Michigan	540	9.9	16.6	24.0	9.1	14.0	0.4	1.6	1.2	12.5	10.7
  Minnesota	154	9.5	15.8	29.1	8.1	12.1	(1)	1.0	(1)	16.4	8.0
  Mississippi	434	6.3	16.5	22.6	10.0	12.7	0.8	3.9	2.8	13.7	10.7
  Missouri	324	11.4	20.5	23.0	9.8	14.0	(1)	2.7	1.5	7.5	9.5
  Montana	4	11.3	28.1	32.9	4.4	2.7	(1)	2.4	(1)	5.0	13.3
  Nebraska	35	11.7	27.8	20.9	6.1	8.6	0.2	0.2	1.4	7.9	15.2
  Nevada	133	8.7	13.3	28.8	8.1	18.7	1.8	1.9	1.7	2.8	14.2
  New Hampshire	10	4.3	15.2	29.2	3.8	13.3	(1)	2.5	2.3	18.3	11.0
  New Jersey	607	12.5	20.8	23.8	10.2	15.3	(1)	2.4	3.0	2.4	9.7
  New Mexico	25	16.4	24.0	30.4	12.3	6.2	(1)	1.3	0.5	2.5	6.4
  New York	1,475	10.7	20.3	29.0	8.3	14.7	(1)	4.0	2.2	2.6	8.3
  North Carolina	984	9.8	19.7	22.7	9.2	12.4	0.6	2.2	2.3	10.5	10.4
  North Dakota	12	2.8	8.6	31.3	8.0	17.7	0.8	2.0	3.4	15.5	9.9
  Ohio	593	9.3	17.5	25.1	8.2	13.6	0.5	3.5	2.5	7.6	12.2
  Oklahoma	113	10.7	15.7	21.8	11.1	17.2	(1)	4.0	3.1	6.8	9.6
  Oregon	41	25.0	14.3	20.7	9.0	16.8	(1)	2.0	(1)	0.9	11.4
  Pennsylvania	613	9.1	19.2	32.0	11.1	10.9	(1)	3.1	1.3	4.6	8.9
  Rhode Island	37	8.2	19.0	34.1	8.0	7.0	0.3	4.4	(1)	12.3	6.7
  South Carolina	529	7.3	15.8	22.0	11.1	13.5	0.5	4.3	2.4	12.7	10.5
  South Dakota	8	1.7	12.4	30.2	10.4	4.4	(1)	2.4	(1)	27.9	10.6
  Tennessee	505	9.9	18.4	21.8	8.2	13.2	0.2	1.6	3.0	9.1	14.6
  Texas	1,625	12.5	21.5	22.8	9.2	14.8	0.2	2.6	2.5	4.0	10.0
  Utah	23	5.2	26.2	20.3	3.2	15.9	(1)	6.7	1.0	14.7	6.9
  Vermont	3	9.5	11.5	38.0	13.1	2.8	(1)	4.9	5.0	13.5	1.8
  Virginia	786	13.1	19.8	24.7	9.0	12.6	0.1	3.2	2.6	6.3	8.5
  Washington	143	16.8	19.8	23.2	8.3	11.0	0.4	1.5	2.7	2.5	13.8
  West Virginia	26	12.9	16.0	26.7	7.0	14.1	2.5	1.5	1.3	10.1	8.0
  Wisconsin	148	8.6	16.0	27.7	11.8	14.4	(1)	3.2	1.5	5.2	11.7
  Wyoming	2	14.0	14.8	16.9	7.8	1.7	1.5	9.3	11.9	7.1	14.9
  Asian
  Alabama	25	11.0	28.8	26.3	10.1	7.1	(1)	(1)	3.4	9.0	4.4
  Alaska	25	15.2	9.3	31.5	8.2	17.9	0.5	2.1	1.0	6.1	8.2
  Arizona	117	15.0	40.6	21.1	9.1	6.3	(1)	0.2	1.2	1.9	4.6
  Arkansas	24	13.6	30.5	25.9	6.3	10.4	(1)	2.9	2.1	5.7	2.8
  California	2,962	18.5	34.2	14.9	8.7	10.3	0.4	1.3	2.2	4.7	4.9
  Colorado	84	25.2	32.4	19.0	9.3	4.0	(1)	0.9	0.8	2.2	6.2
  Connecticut	70	18.0	42.7	8.8	5.9	8.4	0.3	0.8	2.2	11.1	1.9
  Delaware	22	20.8	47.6	4.9	13.2	7.4	(1)	1.2	0.8	1.6	2.4
  District of Columbia	22	25.8	51.0	10.9	4.8	5.9	(1)	0.5	0.8	0.2	0.1
  Florida	322	16.2	31.4	21.1	12.3	10.7	0.2	0.8	2.3	2.8	2.1
  Georgia	236	12.3	26.8	23.2	10.7	7.5	1.0	1.2	3.5	11.0	2.8
  Hawaii	307	14.6	20.3	23.3	13.1	11.3	1.0	5.2	2.8	3.8	4.6
  Idaho	19	11.3	25.5	21.0	5.5	8.4	1.9	0.2	3.3	11.6	11.3
  Illinois	357	16.6	39.1	14.7	9.2	9.2	(1)	0.6	0.2	7.0	3.5
  Indiana	60	13.1	33.5	19.5	9.3	7.0	(1)	3.7	2.3	6.0	5.6
  Iowa	40	10.6	44.2	21.5	4.0	5.7	(1)	0.3	0.9	10.4	2.5
  Kansas	49	12.9	38.4	12.0	5.3	10.9	(1)	0.9	0.3	16.5	2.8
  Kentucky	26	8.3	43.0	24.0	8.1	(1)	(1)	(1)	2.9	11.8	1.9
  Louisiana	52	11.5	23.5	22.2	18.2	8.1	0.6	1.3	1.1	8.3	5.2
  Maine	8	12.1	43.8	17.5	16.6	3.6	(1)	(1)	(1)	6.4	(1)
  Maryland	212	16.4	37.1	19.0	8.8	8.1	(1)	2.5	2.3	2.3	3.6
  Massachusetts	257	21.1	44.0	12.1	7.6	4.7	(1)	0.8	0.6	6.8	2.2
  Michigan	169	15.2	43.3	16.0	4.3	6.7	(1)	0.5	0.3	10.7	3.0
  Minnesota	121	10.7	38.9	17.2	7.5	8.3	(1)	1.5	(1)	13.9	2.2
  Mississippi	10	11.0	25.0	31.4	18.5	8.9	(1)	3.2	0.9	(1)	1.0
  Missouri	57	7.5	47.6	19.4	3.1	6.7	(1)	1.9	(1)	7.9	6.0
  Montana	3	27.4	20.6	20.7	12.7	5.6	(1)	5.2	(1)	7.8	(1)
  Nebraska	22	20.9	32.9	13.0	5.0	7.5	1.8	0.5	(1)	14.1	4.4
  Nevada	115	6.7	21.6	36.7	10.4	12.3	(1)	0.7	2.4	3.0	6.4
  New Hampshire	16	15.6	40.0	19.4	5.7	1.0	(1)	(1)	0.4	14.3	3.5
  New Jersey	426	26.9	41.7	9.0	6.9	7.5	(1)	0.3	0.9	3.6	3.0
  New Mexico	15	13.5	32.4	32.2	5.0	3.7	(1)	4.8	3.6	1.7	3.1
  New York	919	17.3	26.3	21.8	12.4	6.4	(1)	2.5	1.6	3.9	7.8
  North Carolina	133	17.2	31.9	15.4	10.2	6.9	(1)	1.3	1.6	11.7	3.8
  North Dakota	7	7.4	19.8	47.9	7.0	6.3	(1)	(1)	(1)	7.5	4.1
  Ohio	109	16.8	39.2	14.9	7.5	4.5	(1)	0.2	2.8	8.2	5.8
  Oklahoma	36	4.6	26.2	40.6	4.5	8.5	(1)	(1)	3.6	10.1	1.8
  Oregon	80	14.6	38.8	15.3	10.4	5.5	(1)	0.5	0.6	8.2	6.1
  Pennsylvania	242	11.9	44.5	10.4	9.2	6.9	(1)	(1)	0.5	7.7	8.9
  Rhode Island	19	12.9	42.6	18.6	6.0	3.3	(1)	0.3	(1)	14.6	1.7
  South Carolina	40	12.8	35.9	10.3	17.6	10.4	(1)	(1)	3.0	6.3	3.7
  South Dakota	5	2.3	18.2	25.8	7.0	9.9	(1)	(1)	(1)	25.9	10.7
  Tennessee	85	11.0	36.5	19.5	12.3	6.9	(1)	(1)	2.5	7.9	3.4
  Texas	697	15.9	41.3	15.0	10.9	7.2	0.1	0.6	1.8	5.0	2.3
  Utah	41	11.5	30.2	26.2	7.3	4.1	(1)	5.2	(1)	12.5	3.0
  Vermont	7	8.8	41.8	20.3	5.3	6.4	(1)	0.6	1.5	15.4	(1)
  Virginia	345	21.5	38.2	13.1	9.9	8.5	(1)	1.6	0.8	2.8	3.7
  Washington	334	18.9	35.0	16.8	5.4	9.6	0.3	2.6	1.1	4.9	5.3
  West Virginia	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Wisconsin	115	12.0	36.4	13.4	10.8	9.3	(1)	1.6	2.2	12.4	2.0
  Wyoming	2	2.0	27.1	49.3	6.6	7.6	(1)	(1)	(1)	5.3	2.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Alabama	81	7.8	8.0	23.0	5.5	7.8	2.8	19.1	3.3	17.9	4.8
  Alaska	20	13.6	16.2	25.4	10.2	13.8	0.5	7.9	3.5	1.5	7.3
  Arizona	1,013	10.4	14.2	25.6	9.7	13.4	2.1	9.9	3.7	4.7	6.3
  Arkansas	102	6.6	10.5	20.5	8.8	8.6	3.5	13.3	4.1	14.6	9.4
  California	6,717	9.3	11.5	24.5	10.2	11.7	3.5	8.3	3.6	7.9	9.4
  Colorado	567	9.5	14.6	24.6	8.4	8.2	2.2	15.5	5.3	4.3	7.5
  Connecticut	261	7.2	11.7	32.2	10.3	10.3	0.3	7.6	1.6	10.0	8.8
  Delaware	48	11.4	14.6	24.8	9.6	10.6	2.7	9.3	2.0	5.6	9.5
  District of Columbia	38	21.8	30.4	32.5	3.6	3.4	0.1	5.7	0.7	0.5	1.3
  Florida	2,616	12.7	15.1	24.1	11.9	11.7	0.7	9.2	3.6	3.7	7.3
  Georgia	428	9.8	12.6	18.2	7.8	7.3	2.1	22.7	3.5	9.6	6.4
  Hawaii	63	12.8	16.4	28.5	10.0	9.3	1.9	8.1	4.3	2.4	6.2
  Idaho	98	9.3	9.9	20.7	7.8	10.4	12.7	8.3	3.6	7.7	9.5
  Illinois	1,005	7.7	11.5	23.3	9.6	10.8	1.3	6.9	3.0	15.4	10.6
  Indiana	204	9.8	12.7	18.9	7.5	9.9	2.6	10.0	3.8	18.1	6.7
  Iowa	99	11.3	9.0	18.1	7.4	9.6	6.8	16.7	1.9	11.6	7.6
  Kansas	180	9.2	11.1	20.9	8.3	11.2	1.7	14.0	0.8	17.8	4.9
  Kentucky	63	5.3	6.6	23.0	7.6	8.9	3.4	17.4	1.4	19.6	6.7
  Louisiana	122	8.3	13.2	20.4	8.3	5.1	0.9	25.7	2.2	8.1	7.7
  Maine	10	10.6	21.7	41.0	3.8	7.9	(1)	2.9	(1)	12.0	(1)
  Maryland	334	8.2	14.2	30.7	8.7	7.5	0.7	20.0	4.0	1.4	4.7
  Massachusetts	330	11.4	16.1	30.8	8.2	11.3	0.1	5.0	3.3	8.5	5.4
  Michigan	208	7.8	13.6	21.1	6.4	10.7	2.3	10.1	2.8	16.2	8.9
  Minnesota	154	4.5	11.4	27.8	3.7	10.5	2.7	8.3	1.0	21.6	8.6
  Mississippi	33	5.1	14.1	25.0	6.6	7.4	3.0	24.6	2.9	5.7	5.6
  Missouri	124	14.3	16.5	19.7	7.1	10.0	0.4	14.0	4.0	7.9	6.1
  Montana	18	13.9	13.8	29.1	7.6	17.5	2.6	8.3	1.1	3.5	2.6
  Nebraska	101	5.6	9.2	20.0	7.4	8.3	4.1	13.8	3.0	22.1	6.5
  Nevada	412	6.8	9.0	37.6	9.1	10.9	1.1	10.5	3.4	5.2	6.5
  New Hampshire	23	17.5	11.8	22.9	10.4	6.0	(1)	6.2	1.7	12.0	11.4
  New Jersey	743	8.6	11.9	30.0	8.9	11.7	0.3	5.1	2.6	7.1	13.8
  New Mexico	393	10.3	15.4	26.1	10.4	11.9	1.9	9.9	4.7	3.8	5.6
  New York	1,580	8.9	16.8	29.1	9.2	11.7	1.0	9.9	3.1	4.6	5.9
  North Carolina	448	9.3	10.2	20.8	7.5	7.8	1.8	23.0	3.2	11.5	4.9
  North Dakota	10	6.4	14.1	16.5	8.6	8.9	2.3	15.2	7.5	11.0	9.4
  Ohio	194	13.7	11.2	25.4	6.4	11.0	2.0	7.4	1.5	10.1	11.4
  Oklahoma	199	8.0	7.9	21.5	9.3	8.0	2.1	22.2	2.8	10.3	7.9
  Oregon	268	8.6	9.5	31.5	6.8	9.5	7.3	8.3	3.4	4.7	10.4
  Pennsylvania	375	7.7	15.4	23.9	10.5	10.8	0.8	7.9	3.4	10.7	8.9
  Rhode Island	71	8.0	12.2	26.6	6.8	9.9	0.4	5.7	2.8	16.8	10.7
  South Carolina	94	6.8	13.8	20.3	8.6	8.3	1.0	25.2	4.2	6.1	5.7
  South Dakota	16	10.8	10.7	23.8	7.4	9.3	8.9	14.3	1.5	7.6	5.7
  Tennessee	148	11.0	8.4	28.1	8.0	2.7	0.6	26.2	4.3	4.0	6.7
  Texas	4,675	10.1	11.9	22.5	10.5	11.1	0.5	14.9	4.8	6.4	7.3
  Utah	221	8.1	14.1	21.7	7.8	12.0	1.3	12.1	2.8	13.1	7.0
  Vermont	4	16.3	29.5	21.3	9.1	10.5	0.8	6.4	(1)	(1)	6.2
  Virginia	393	14.2	13.0	32.4	6.4	7.3	0.7	15.0	3.2	4.4	3.2
  Washington	468	10.0	12.7	23.3	10.8	8.3	10.0	11.2	2.4	5.9	5.5
  West Virginia	11	8.3	13.0	31.9	14.0	6.7	0.9	8.0	6.8	8.8	1.4
  Wisconsin	178	6.6	15.5	23.2	5.7	8.5	5.2	5.3	5.5	14.9	9.7
  Wyoming	25	6.3	10.5	28.7	5.0	9.7	0.6	19.1	4.2	5.7	10.1
  Footnotes (1) Less than 0.05 percent. (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

• [+]Table 19. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2017 annual averages

  Table 19. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Employment status and state	Total	Mining and logging	Construction	Manufacturing			Wholesale and retail trade	Transport- ation and utilities	Information	Financial activities	Professional and business services	Education and health services	Leisure and hospitality	Other services	Public admini- stration	Agriculture and related industries
  				Total	Durable goods	Nondurable goods
  Civilian labor force
  Alabama	2,147	(2)	156	329	236	94	295	134	(2)	113	221	437	169	107	107	(2)
  Alaska	364	(2)	26	(2)	(2)	(2)	52	30	(2)	17	28	86	34	17	44	(2)
  Arizona	3,275	(2)	238	198	151	(2)	463	170	(2)	290	452	699	342	144	158	(2)
  Arkansas	1,358	(2)	101	161	70	90	212	70	(2)	64	106	331	109	70	74	(2)
  California	19,142	(2)	1,267	1,791	1,122	669	2,448	1,022	506	1,176	2,877	3,812	1,930	1,003	843	441
  Colorado	3,002	(2)	254	180	(2)	(2)	350	144	(2)	240	443	617	292	158	143	(2)
  Connecticut	1,918	(2)	121	205	152	(2)	236	(2)	(2)	177	224	492	187	83	74	(2)
  Delaware	477	(2)	37	40	(2)	25	70	27	(2)	50	50	99	48	18	24	(2)
  District of Columbia	399	(2)	13	(2)	(2)	(2)	22	12	14	26	99	71	34	38	65	(2)
  Florida	10,083	(2)	766	520	349	170	1,546	561	200	802	1,378	2,054	1,172	593	391	(2)
  Georgia	5,045	(2)	352	521	243	278	733	314	122	301	633	1,001	427	281	265	82
  Hawaii	683	(2)	56	(2)	(2)	(2)	88	44	(2)	43	74	133	118	(2)	49	(2)
  Idaho	833	(2)	64	95	52	43	115	(2)	(2)	52	84	180	74	37	40	46
  Illinois	6,442	(2)	345	824	483	341	882	411	110	448	816	1,403	605	309	211	(2)
  Indiana	3,308	(2)	206	607	460	147	430	179	(2)	171	279	755	300	164	120	(2)
  Iowa	1,673	(2)	114	222	131	(2)	245	(2)	(2)	138	129	392	125	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Kansas	1,477	(2)	107	199	105	94	187	68	(2)	91	161	338	132	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Kentucky	2,065	(2)	161	254	177	77	295	139	(2)	125	168	489	177	71	84	(2)
  Louisiana	2,100	60	200	149	71	79	293	120	(2)	103	190	488	223	115	112	(2)
  Maine	700	(2)	59	63	(2)	(2)	110	(2)	(2)	(2)	65	182	67	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	3,208	(2)	225	(2)	(2)	(2)	337	127	(2)	187	587	725	299	169	374	(2)
  Massachusetts	3,666	(2)	243	310	199	111	417	168	87	267	561	981	303	153	158	(2)
  Michigan	4,857	(2)	286	910	739	170	601	207	(2)	274	513	1,154	448	190	154	(2)
  Minnesota	3,102	(2)	208	418	255	164	395	150	(2)	236	323	718	286	123	112	(2)
  Mississippi	1,268	(2)	96	160	111	49	193	67	(2)	63	95	298	128	54	60	(2)
  Missouri	3,002	(2)	245	338	224	114	408	146	(2)	207	306	661	266	145	151	(2)
  Montana	520	(2)	47	24	(2)	(2)	74	24	(2)	30	46	116	58	28	33	31
  Nebraska	1,003	(2)	73	112	(2)	60	137	(2)	(2)	73	97	235	79	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Nevada	1,452	(2)	110	63	(2)	(2)	194	100	(2)	77	185	223	314	64	65	(2)
  New Hampshire	742	(2)	52	100	75	(2)	108	(2)	(2)	47	88	176	58	(2)	(2)	(2)
  New Jersey	4,492	(2)	274	329	137	191	585	283	116	418	661	1,043	363	217	186	(2)
  New Mexico	926	(2)	75	42	(2)	(2)	125	42	(2)	33	116	224	106	48	63	23
  New York	9,692	(2)	643	617	358	259	1,069	544	254	798	1,223	2,670	939	421	453	(2)
  North Carolina	4,903	(2)	401	622	336	287	624	216	(2)	324	596	1,082	442	232	203	(2)
  North Dakota	414	(2)	30	30	20	(2)	60	22	(2)	27	29	98	33	19	(2)	29
  Ohio	5,758	(2)	363	838	568	270	810	283	(2)	376	576	1,349	555	263	197	(2)
  Oklahoma	1,824	77	138	142	88	(2)	252	109	(2)	113	162	391	163	85	106	(2)
  Oregon	2,110	(2)	111	254	172	83	252	101	(2)	125	262	474	245	97	79	84
  Pennsylvania	6,372	(2)	442	710	428	283	930	338	108	419	686	1,570	537	297	234	(2)
  Rhode Island	555	(2)	27	64	44	(2)	69	(2)	(2)	38	67	152	57	(2)	(2)	(2)
  South Carolina	2,281	(2)	193	301	180	121	309	108	(2)	130	258	494	207	106	104	(2)
  South Dakota	456	(2)	(2)	52	(2)	(2)	66	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	117	37	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Tennessee	3,188	(2)	233	421	276	145	439	209	(2)	199	332	646	319	166	135	(2)
  Texas	13,474	279	1,252	1,062	654	408	1,901	819	232	957	1,639	2,771	1,184	720	549	(2)
  Utah	1,565	(2)	120	182	114	68	203	67	(2)	106	214	336	124	79	73	(2)
  Vermont	344	(2)	27	39	22	17	49	(2)	(2)	(2)	33	89	33	16	17	(2)
  Virginia	4,290	(2)	276	305	216	(2)	497	167	(2)	284	703	991	389	212	350	(2)
  Washington	3,708	(2)	259	368	260	107	575	196	84	196	500	716	354	164	162	128
  West Virginia	774	22	51	88	49	39	103	45	(2)	35	66	193	68	33	43	(2)
  Wisconsin	3,164	(2)	164	596	351	245	433	146	(2)	196	297	717	244	147	(2)	(2)
  Wyoming	292	25	23	11	(2)	(2)	34	19	(2)	14	20	67	28	13	19	15
  Employed
  Alabama	2,066	(2)	148	315	224	91	287	131	(2)	111	207	426	156	103	106	(2)
  Alaska	338	(2)	22	(2)	(2)	(2)	49	28	(2)	16	25	81	30	16	42	(2)
  Arizona	3,138	(2)	227	190	146	(2)	436	162	(2)	287	435	676	319	139	150	(2)
  Arkansas	1,311	(2)	95	156	68	88	202	68	(2)	63	101	324	103	68	73	(2)
  California	18,340	(2)	1,200	1,706	1,073	633	2,340	988	483	1,141	2,762	3,683	1,831	967	828	388
  Colorado	2,922	(2)	245	178	(2)	(2)	336	136	(2)	233	430	610	281	157	139	(2)
  Connecticut	1,831	(2)	114	200	149	(2)	222	(2)	(2)	172	206	480	176	76	73	(2)
  Delaware	456	(2)	36	39	(2)	24	66	25	(2)	49	48	95	45	18	23	(2)
  District of Columbia	377	(2)	12	(2)	(2)	(2)	18	11	13	25	95	67	32	36	63	(2)
  Florida	9,713	(2)	732	496	334	162	1,482	546	193	788	1,329	1,986	1,115	567	382	(2)
  Georgia	4,836	(2)	332	499	235	264	694	303	112	296	607	973	400	274	261	78
  Hawaii	668	(2)	53	(2)	(2)	(2)	86	43	(2)	42	72	131	115	(2)	49	(2)
  Idaho	808	(2)	62	93	51	41	111	(2)	(2)	51	80	176	71	35	39	44
  Illinois	6,156	(2)	312	793	465	328	826	393	106	440	773	1,362	567	303	207	(2)
  Indiana	3,199	(2)	193	588	444	144	415	174	(2)	167	262	747	282	160	117	(2)
  Iowa	1,622	(2)	108	216	127	(2)	235	(2)	(2)	136	124	386	114	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Kansas	1,428	(2)	102	193	101	92	181	66	(2)	88	155	330	124	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Kentucky	1,966	(2)	149	245	171	74	278	134	(2)	121	157	473	163	68	80	(2)
  Louisiana	2,002	55	185	141	66	75	278	115	(2)	102	179	472	210	110	111	(2)
  Maine	680	(2)	57	62	(2)	(2)	107	(2)	(2)	(2)	64	179	62	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	3,088	(2)	216	(2)	(2)	(2)	314	120	(2)	182	573	703	281	162	369	(2)
  Massachusetts	3,535	(2)	230	302	193	109	394	163	84	259	540	960	286	145	155	(2)
  Michigan	4,650	(2)	263	878	715	163	571	203	(2)	267	485	1,111	422	183	150	(2)
  Minnesota	3,004	(2)	197	407	248	159	384	148	(2)	232	309	707	274	115	105	(2)
  Mississippi	1,213	(2)	90	154	107	47	182	65	(2)	62	89	290	119	52	59	(2)
  Missouri	2,894	(2)	222	323	212	111	393	142	(2)	205	293	651	251	143	149	(2)
  Montana	500	(2)	43	24	(2)	(2)	71	23	(2)	29	44	114	54	28	32	30
  Nebraska	976	(2)	68	110	(2)	58	133	(2)	(2)	72	95	232	75	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Nevada	1,387	(2)	103	61	(2)	(2)	186	93	(2)	75	172	219	302	61	64	(2)
  New Hampshire	723	(2)	51	97	73	(2)	104	(2)	(2)	47	86	174	55	(2)	(2)	(2)
  New Jersey	4,305	(2)	256	321	133	188	550	269	113	404	634	1,016	336	209	183	(2)
  New Mexico	875	(2)	70	41	(2)	(2)	118	41	(2)	31	109	216	97	45	61	21
  New York	9,295	(2)	603	596	347	248	1,010	527	243	775	1,174	2,582	876	405	445	(2)
  North Carolina	4,706	(2)	378	601	319	281	598	211	(2)	314	567	1,062	406	223	199	(2)
  North Dakota	404	(2)	28	29	19	(2)	58	21	(2)	27	29	96	32	18	(2)	29
  Ohio	5,496	(2)	335	806	544	261	770	266	(2)	364	543	1,308	514	255	194	(2)
  Oklahoma	1,753	75	129	138	84	(2)	240	105	(2)	109	155	378	153	83	104	(2)
  Oregon	2,030	(2)	105	246	167	79	244	97	(2)	121	249	458	232	92	77	81
  Pennsylvania	6,092	(2)	406	683	407	276	888	323	100	405	639	1,524	509	288	230	(2)
  Rhode Island	532	(2)	25	62	42	(2)	67	(2)	(2)	37	63	149	53	(2)	(2)	(2)
  South Carolina	2,191	(2)	184	290	172	118	295	105	(2)	125	245	483	190	102	102	(2)
  South Dakota	441	(2)	(2)	50	(2)	(2)	64	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	113	34	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Tennessee	3,078	(2)	223	405	267	138	425	198	(2)	196	315	631	303	163	132	(2)
  Texas	12,935	268	1,199	1,022	633	389	1,815	792	223	934	1,567	2,680	1,107	690	541	(2)
  Utah	1,515	(2)	115	178	111	67	196	66	(2)	104	202	329	116	77	72	(2)
  Vermont	335	(2)	25	38	21	17	47	(2)	(2)	(2)	32	88	32	16	16	(2)
  Virginia	4,148	(2)	258	297	209	(2)	477	158	(2)	279	681	966	368	206	347	(2)
  Washington	3,551	(2)	246	355	252	103	555	189	84	192	474	691	327	155	158	117
  West Virginia	738	21	46	85	47	38	98	43	(2)	34	63	187	61	32	42	(2)
  Wisconsin	3,069	(2)	159	580	340	239	419	144	(2)	192	287	700	226	142	(2)	(2)
  Wyoming	280	24	20	11	(2)	(2)	33	19	(2)	13	19	65	26	13	19	14
  Unemployed
  Alabama	81	(2)	8	15	12	3	8	3	(2)	2	14	11	12	3	1	(2)
  Alaska	26	(2)	4	(2)	(2)	(2)	3	2	(2)	1	2	5	3	1	2	(2)
  Arizona	137	(2)	11	8	6	(2)	27	7	(2)	3	17	23	23	6	8	(2)
  Arkansas	47	(2)	6	4	2	2	9	2	(2)	1	5	7	6	2	1	(2)
  California	802	(2)	67	86	49	36	108	34	23	35	114	129	99	35	15	54
  Colorado	80	(2)	10	2	(2)	(2)	14	8	(2)	6	13	7	11	1	4	(2)
  Connecticut	88	(2)	7	5	3	(2)	14	(2)	(2)	5	19	12	11	8	1	(2)
  Delaware	21	(2)	2	2	(2)	1	4	2	(2)	1	2	4	3	1	1	(2)
  District of Columbia	23	(2)	2	(2)	(2)	(2)	3	1	(3)	1	4	4	3	2	2	(2)
  Florida	370	(2)	34	23	15	8	65	14	7	15	49	68	57	26	9	(2)
  Georgia	208	(2)	20	23	8	15	39	11	10	6	26	29	27	7	4	4
  Hawaii	15	(2)	3	(2)	(2)	(2)	2	1	(2)	(3)	3	2	3	(2)	(3)	(2)
  Idaho	25	(2)	2	2	1	1	3	(2)	(2)	1	4	4	4	1	1	2
  Illinois	285	(2)	33	31	18	13	56	18	4	8	43	40	38	6	4	(2)
  Indiana	109	(2)	13	19	16	3	16	5	(2)	4	18	8	18	4	3	(2)
  Iowa	51	(2)	6	5	3	(2)	10	(2)	(2)	2	5	5	11	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Kansas	50	(2)	5	6	4	2	6	2	(2)	2	6	9	8	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Kentucky	99	(2)	12	9	7	2	17	5	(2)	3	11	16	14	3	3	(2)
  Louisiana	98	4	15	8	4	4	15	5	(2)	1	11	16	14	5	1	(2)
  Maine	20	(2)	2	2	(2)	(2)	3	(2)	(2)	(2)	2	3	5	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	120	(2)	9	(2)	(2)	(2)	23	7	(2)	5	14	22	18	7	5	(2)
  Massachusetts	131	(2)	13	8	6	2	23	5	3	9	20	21	17	8	3	(2)
  Michigan	206	(2)	22	32	24	8	30	5	(2)	7	27	42	26	7	4	(2)
  Minnesota	98	(2)	12	12	7	5	11	2	(2)	4	15	11	12	8	7	(2)
  Mississippi	55	(2)	6	7	5	2	11	2	(2)	1	6	9	9	2	(3)	(2)
  Missouri	108	(2)	23	15	11	3	15	4	(2)	3	13	11	16	2	3	(2)
  Montana	20	(2)	4	1	(2)	(2)	3	1	(2)	1	2	2	3	1	1	1
  Nebraska	27	(2)	5	2	(2)	2	5	(2)	(2)	1	2	3	4	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Nevada	66	(2)	7	2	(2)	(2)	8	7	(2)	2	13	4	13	3	2	(2)
  New Hampshire	19	(2)	1	2	2	(2)	4	(2)	(2)	(3)	2	2	3	(2)	(2)	(2)
  New Jersey	187	(2)	18	8	5	3	35	14	3	15	26	28	27	9	3	(2)
  New Mexico	51	(2)	6	1	(2)	(2)	7	2	(2)	2	7	8	9	3	2	2
  New York	397	(2)	40	22	11	11	59	16	11	24	49	88	62	16	9	(2)
  North Carolina	197	(2)	23	22	16	6	26	5	(2)	10	29	20	35	9	5	(2)
  North Dakota	10	(2)	2	1	1	(2)	2	1	(2)	(3)	1	1	2	1	(2)	(3)
  Ohio	262	(2)	28	32	24	8	39	17	(2)	12	34	41	41	8	3	(2)
  Oklahoma	71	2	9	4	4	(2)	12	4	(2)	4	7	13	10	2	2	(2)
  Oregon	80	(2)	6	8	5	3	9	4	(2)	4	13	16	12	4	2	2
  Pennsylvania	280	(2)	36	28	21	7	43	15	8	15	47	46	28	9	4	(2)
  Rhode Island	23	(2)	2	2	1	(2)	2	(2)	(2)	1	4	3	4	(2)	(2)	(2)
  South Carolina	91	(2)	9	10	8	3	14	3	(2)	4	13	11	16	4	2	(2)
  South Dakota	15	(2)	(2)	2	(2)	(2)	2	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	3	3	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Tennessee	110	(2)	10	16	9	7	14	12	(2)	3	17	15	16	3	3	(2)
  Texas	539	11	53	40	21	19	86	26	9	24	73	91	77	30	8	(2)
  Utah	50	(2)	5	4	3	(3)	7	1	(2)	2	11	7	7	2	1	(2)
  Vermont	10	(2)	1	1	1	(3)	2	(2)	(2)	(2)	1	2	1	(3)	(3)	(2)
  Virginia	142	(2)	18	8	7	(2)	20	9	(2)	5	22	25	21	6	3	(2)
  Washington	157	(2)	13	13	8	5	20	7	(3)	4	26	24	26	10	4	11
  West Virginia	37	1	5	3	2	1	6	3	(2)	1	3	5	6	1	(3)	(2)
  Wisconsin	94	(2)	5	17	11	6	14	2	(2)	4	9	16	18	5	(2)	(2)
  Wyoming	12	1	2	1	(2)	(2)	2	(3)	(2)	(3)	1	1	2	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Unemployment rate
  Alabama	3.8	(2)	4.9	4.5	5.1	3.1	2.8	2.5	(2)	1.4	6.2	2.6	7.4	3.2	1.0	(2)
  Alaska	7.2	(2)	15.2	(2)	(2)	(2)	6.6	7.2	(2)	4.4	8.9	5.3	9.7	7.0	3.9	(2)
  Arizona	4.2	(2)	4.7	3.9	3.8	(2)	5.9	4.2	(2)	1.2	3.8	3.2	6.7	4.0	4.8	(2)
  Arkansas	3.4	(2)	5.6	2.8	3.0	2.6	4.3	3.4	(2)	1.3	4.5	2.2	5.1	3.0	1.5	(2)
  California	4.2	(2)	5.3	4.8	4.4	5.4	4.4	3.4	4.5	3.0	4.0	3.4	5.1	3.5	1.8	12.2
  Colorado	2.7	(2)	3.8	1.3	(2)	(2)	3.9	5.3	(2)	2.7	2.9	1.1	3.9	0.9	2.5	(2)
  Connecticut	4.6	(2)	5.4	2.3	2.2	(2)	6.0	(2)	(2)	2.9	8.3	2.4	6.0	9.1	1.7	(2)
  Delaware	4.5	(2)	4.5	3.7	(2)	4.0	5.8	7.1	(2)	2.8	4.4	3.6	6.2	3.0	3.8	(2)
  District of Columbia	5.7	(2)	11.8	(2)	(2)	(2)	15.7	9.7	3.2	4.0	4.2	5.5	8.5	4.7	2.6	(2)
  Florida	3.7	(2)	4.4	4.5	4.3	4.8	4.2	2.6	3.7	1.8	3.6	3.3	4.8	4.4	2.3	(2)
  Georgia	4.1	(2)	5.6	4.3	3.3	5.3	5.3	3.5	8.1	1.9	4.1	2.9	6.4	2.7	1.5	4.7
  Hawaii	2.2	(2)	4.5	(2)	(2)	(2)	2.3	2.1	(2)	1.1	3.8	1.2	2.3	(2)	0.1	(2)
  Idaho	3.0	(2)	3.6	2.3	1.8	2.9	2.8	(2)	(2)	1.5	4.7	2.2	5.2	3.5	1.3	4.1
  Illinois	4.4	(2)	9.7	3.7	3.7	3.8	6.3	4.4	3.8	1.9	5.3	2.9	6.3	2.1	1.8	(2)
  Indiana	3.3	(2)	6.3	3.2	3.5	2.3	3.6	2.7	(2)	2.1	6.3	1.0	6.1	2.4	2.5	(2)
  Iowa	3.0	(2)	5.6	2.4	2.4	(2)	4.0	(2)	(2)	1.2	4.2	1.4	8.6	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Kansas	3.4	(2)	5.0	2.8	3.5	2.0	3.1	2.5	(2)	2.7	3.9	2.5	6.0	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Kentucky	4.8	(2)	7.4	3.6	3.8	3.1	5.9	3.4	(2)	2.8	6.4	3.3	7.9	4.2	3.8	(2)
  Louisiana	4.7	7.1	7.6	5.4	6.2	4.7	5.0	4.0	(2)	1.3	5.7	3.3	6.2	4.4	1.0	(2)
  Maine	2.9	(2)	4.1	2.4	(2)	(2)	2.4	(2)	(2)	(2)	2.3	1.6	7.3	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	3.8	(2)	3.9	(2)	(2)	(2)	6.7	5.6	(2)	2.8	2.4	3.0	5.9	4.2	1.4	(2)
  Massachusetts	3.6	(2)	5.4	2.6	3.0	2.0	5.5	3.0	3.4	3.3	3.6	2.1	5.6	5.3	2.2	(2)
  Michigan	4.3	(2)	7.9	3.5	3.3	4.4	5.0	2.2	(2)	2.5	5.4	3.7	5.7	3.7	2.5	(2)
  Minnesota	3.2	(2)	5.7	2.8	2.7	3.0	2.7	1.5	(2)	1.6	4.5	1.6	4.3	6.3	6.1	(2)
  Mississippi	4.3	(2)	6.0	4.2	4.2	4.1	5.9	2.9	(2)	1.2	6.1	3.0	6.7	4.1	0.7	(2)
  Missouri	3.6	(2)	9.4	4.4	5.1	3.0	3.7	2.8	(2)	1.2	4.3	1.6	5.8	1.5	1.7	(2)
  Montana	3.9	(2)	9.4	3.4	(2)	(2)	3.8	2.3	(2)	2.0	4.4	2.1	5.9	2.2	3.9	3.5
  Nebraska	2.7	(2)	6.5	2.2	(2)	3.5	3.4	(2)	(2)	1.7	2.2	1.3	4.8	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Nevada	4.5	(2)	6.3	3.6	(2)	(2)	4.3	7.1	(2)	3.1	7.0	2.0	4.1	4.8	2.7	(2)
  New Hampshire	2.5	(2)	2.8	2.3	2.9	(2)	3.6	(2)	(2)	0.7	2.1	1.3	4.8	(2)	(2)	(2)
  New Jersey	4.2	(2)	6.7	2.4	3.3	1.8	6.0	4.9	2.8	3.5	4.0	2.7	7.5	3.9	1.5	(2)
  New Mexico	5.5	(2)	7.7	1.7	(2)	(2)	5.8	4.0	(2)	6.3	6.1	3.4	8.2	6.5	3.8	7.9
  New York	4.1	(2)	6.2	3.5	3.1	4.1	5.5	3.0	4.4	3.0	4.0	3.3	6.6	3.8	1.9	(2)
  North Carolina	4.0	(2)	5.7	3.5	4.8	1.9	4.1	2.3	(2)	3.0	4.9	1.9	8.0	4.0	2.4	(2)
  North Dakota	2.4	(2)	6.3	2.7	3.0	(2)	2.6	2.5	(2)	1.0	2.6	1.5	4.6	2.9	(2)	0.5
  Ohio	4.6	(2)	7.7	3.9	4.2	3.1	4.8	6.0	(2)	3.2	5.8	3.0	7.3	3.0	1.6	(2)
  Oklahoma	3.9	2.0	6.8	3.2	4.0	(2)	4.9	3.5	(2)	3.6	4.5	3.3	6.1	2.8	1.8	(2)
  Oregon	3.8	(2)	5.4	3.2	2.9	4.0	3.4	3.5	(2)	3.2	4.8	3.4	5.1	4.4	2.2	2.6
  Pennsylvania	4.4	(2)	8.1	3.9	4.8	2.4	4.6	4.5	7.0	3.5	6.9	2.9	5.3	2.9	1.5	(2)
  Rhode Island	4.2	(2)	8.7	3.6	3.2	(2)	2.8	(2)	(2)	2.9	6.3	2.2	6.3	(2)	(2)	(2)
  South Carolina	4.0	(2)	4.9	3.5	4.3	2.2	4.5	3.0	(2)	3.4	4.9	2.3	8.0	3.7	2.4	(2)
  South Dakota	3.3	(2)	(2)	2.9	(2)	(2)	3.4	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	2.6	8.3	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Tennessee	3.5	(2)	4.2	3.7	3.3	4.6	3.1	5.7	(2)	1.6	5.1	2.3	5.1	1.6	2.3	(2)
  Texas	4.0	3.9	4.2	3.8	3.2	4.7	4.5	3.2	3.9	2.5	4.4	3.3	6.5	4.2	1.5	(2)
  Utah	3.2	(2)	4.3	2.1	3.0	0.5	3.4	2.0	(2)	1.7	5.4	2.1	5.9	2.1	1.6	(2)
  Vermont	2.8	(2)	5.6	2.3	2.5	1.9	4.2	(2)	(2)	(2)	3.3	2.0	3.8	2.2	1.3	(2)
  Virginia	3.3	(2)	6.4	2.8	3.3	(2)	4.0	5.5	(2)	1.8	3.1	2.5	5.3	2.8	0.8	(2)
  Washington	4.2	(2)	4.9	3.5	3.1	4.5	3.5	3.4	(3)	1.8	5.1	3.4	7.5	5.8	2.5	8.8
  West Virginia	4.7	5.2	10.5	3.7	3.8	3.6	5.6	5.6	(2)	2.2	4.6	2.8	9.3	3.4	0.6	(2)
  Wisconsin	3.0	(2)	2.8	2.8	3.1	2.4	3.3	1.1	(2)	1.9	3.1	2.3	7.5	3.1	(2)	(2)
  Wyoming	4.0	2.7	10.4	4.7	(2)	(2)	5.0	2.3	(2)	2.6	3.8	2.2	7.3	3.2	1.3	3.1
  Footnotes (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience. (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) (3) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 20. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Table 20. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Population group and state	Number (thousands)	Mining and logging	Construction	Manufacturing			Wholesale and retail trade	Transport- ation and utilities	Information	Financial activities	Professional and business services	Education and health services	Leisure and hospitality	Other services	Public admini- stration	Agriculture and related industries
  				Total	Durable goods	Nondurable goods
  TOTAL
  Alabama	2,066	0.4	7.2	15.2	10.8	4.4	13.9	6.3	1.4	5.4	10.0	20.6	7.6	5.0	5.1	1.9
  Alaska	338	2.2	6.6	2.4	1.0	1.3	14.4	8.2	2.2	4.8	7.5	24.0	9.0	4.8	12.5	1.5
  Arizona	3,138	0.2	7.2	6.1	4.6	1.4	13.9	5.2	1.9	9.1	13.9	21.6	10.2	4.4	4.8	1.6
  Arkansas	1,311	0.4	7.3	11.9	5.2	6.7	15.4	5.2	1.4	4.8	7.7	24.7	7.9	5.2	5.5	2.5
  California	18,340	0.1	6.5	9.3	5.8	3.5	12.8	5.4	2.6	6.2	15.1	20.1	10.0	5.3	4.5	2.1
  Colorado	2,922	1.0	8.4	6.1	3.8	2.3	11.5	4.7	2.8	8.0	14.7	20.9	9.6	5.4	4.8	2.2
  Connecticut	1,831	0.1	6.3	10.9	8.1	2.8	12.1	3.3	2.2	9.4	11.2	26.2	9.6	4.1	4.0	0.5
  Delaware	456	0.1	7.8	8.5	3.3	5.2	14.5	5.4	1.3	10.7	10.6	20.9	9.9	3.9	5.1	1.3
  District of Columbia	377	(1)	3.1	1.2	0.7	0.5	4.9	2.9	3.5	6.6	25.1	17.7	8.4	9.6	16.9	0.1
  Florida	9,713	(1)	7.5	5.1	3.4	1.7	15.3	5.6	2.0	8.1	13.7	20.4	11.5	5.8	3.9	0.9
  Georgia	4,836	0.2	6.9	10.3	4.9	5.4	14.4	6.3	2.3	6.1	12.6	20.1	8.3	5.7	5.4	1.6
  Hawaii	668	(1)	7.9	3.5	1.5	2.0	12.8	6.4	1.8	6.3	10.7	19.7	17.2	4.3	7.4	1.9
  Idaho	808	0.2	7.6	11.5	6.4	5.1	13.8	4.2	1.3	6.3	9.9	21.8	8.7	4.4	4.8	5.5
  Illinois	6,156	0.2	5.1	12.9	7.6	5.3	13.4	6.4	1.7	7.1	12.6	22.1	9.2	4.9	3.4	1.1
  Indiana	3,199	0.1	6.0	18.4	13.9	4.5	13.0	5.4	1.4	5.2	8.2	23.4	8.8	5.0	3.7	1.5
  Iowa	1,622	0.1	6.6	13.3	7.9	5.5	14.5	4.5	1.2	8.4	7.6	23.8	7.1	4.3	3.6	4.8
  Kansas	1,428	0.7	7.1	13.5	7.1	6.5	12.7	4.6	1.9	6.2	10.8	23.1	8.7	4.3	4.0	2.4
  Kentucky	1,966	0.7	7.6	12.5	8.7	3.8	14.1	6.8	1.6	6.2	8.0	24.1	8.3	3.5	4.1	2.6
  Louisiana	2,002	2.8	9.2	7.1	3.3	3.7	13.9	5.8	1.0	5.1	9.0	23.6	10.5	5.5	5.5	1.2
  Maine	680	0.2	8.3	9.1	5.8	3.3	15.7	3.4	1.4	6.4	9.4	26.4	9.2	4.3	3.4	3.0
  Maryland	3,088	0.1	7.0	3.2	1.5	1.7	10.2	3.9	1.6	5.9	18.6	22.8	9.1	5.2	12.0	0.6
  Massachusetts	3,535	(1)	6.5	8.5	5.5	3.1	11.2	4.6	2.4	7.3	15.3	27.1	8.1	4.1	4.4	0.5
  Michigan	4,650	0.1	5.7	18.9	15.4	3.5	12.3	4.4	1.3	5.7	10.4	23.9	9.1	3.9	3.2	1.1
  Minnesota	3,004	0.1	6.5	13.5	8.3	5.3	12.8	4.9	1.6	7.7	10.3	23.5	9.1	3.8	3.5	2.5
  Mississippi	1,213	1.3	7.4	12.7	8.8	3.9	15.0	5.4	1.0	5.1	7.4	23.9	9.8	4.3	4.9	1.9
  Missouri	2,894	0.3	7.7	11.2	7.3	3.8	13.6	4.9	1.1	7.1	10.1	22.5	8.7	4.9	5.1	2.9
  Montana	500	0.5	8.5	4.7	3.0	1.7	14.2	4.6	1.3	5.8	8.9	22.8	10.8	5.5	6.4	5.9
  Nebraska	976	0.2	7.0	11.3	5.3	6.0	13.6	5.0	1.5	7.3	9.7	23.8	7.7	4.1	4.0	4.9
  Nevada	1,387	1.1	7.5	4.4	2.8	1.6	13.4	6.7	1.6	5.4	12.4	15.8	21.8	4.4	4.6	1.0
  New Hampshire	723	0.1	7.0	13.4	10.1	3.4	14.4	4.4	1.8	6.5	11.9	24.0	7.6	4.3	3.6	0.9
  New Jersey	4,305	(1)	5.9	7.5	3.1	4.4	12.8	6.3	2.6	9.4	14.7	23.6	7.8	4.9	4.2	0.3
  New Mexico	875	1.6	8.0	4.7	2.3	2.4	13.4	4.6	1.5	3.5	12.4	24.7	11.1	5.1	7.0	2.4
  New York	9,295	0.1	6.5	6.4	3.7	2.7	10.9	5.7	2.6	8.3	12.6	27.8	9.4	4.4	4.8	0.6
  North Carolina	4,706	0.1	8.0	12.8	6.8	6.0	12.7	4.5	1.7	6.7	12.0	22.6	8.6	4.7	4.2	1.4
  North Dakota	404	3.7	7.0	7.1	4.8	2.3	14.5	5.3	1.4	6.7	7.1	23.8	7.8	4.5	4.0	7.3
  Ohio	5,496	0.3	6.1	14.7	9.9	4.8	14.0	4.8	1.1	6.6	9.9	23.8	9.4	4.6	3.5	1.1
  Oklahoma	1,753	4.3	7.3	7.9	4.8	3.1	13.7	6.0	1.7	6.2	8.8	21.6	8.7	4.7	6.0	3.0
  Oregon	2,030	(1)	5.2	12.1	8.2	3.9	12.0	4.8	1.3	6.0	12.3	22.5	11.4	4.6	3.8	4.0
  Pennsylvania	6,092	0.4	6.7	11.2	6.7	4.5	14.6	5.3	1.6	6.6	10.5	25.0	8.3	4.7	3.8	1.2
  Rhode Island	532	(1)	4.7	11.7	7.9	3.7	12.6	4.3	1.4	7.0	11.9	28.0	10.0	3.7	4.4	0.2
  South Carolina	2,191	(1)	8.4	13.3	7.9	5.4	13.5	4.8	2.0	5.7	11.2	22.1	8.7	4.7	4.7	1.1
  South Dakota	441	0.3	7.7	11.4	7.5	3.9	14.5	3.6	1.2	6.7	5.8	25.7	7.8	4.2	4.7	6.6
  Tennessee	3,078	0.1	7.2	13.2	8.7	4.5	13.8	6.4	1.5	6.4	10.2	20.5	9.8	5.3	4.3	1.1
  Texas	12,935	2.1	9.3	7.9	4.9	3.0	14.0	6.1	1.7	7.2	12.1	20.7	8.6	5.3	4.2	0.8
  Utah	1,515	0.8	7.6	11.7	7.3	4.5	13.0	4.3	1.8	6.9	13.4	21.7	7.7	5.1	4.7	1.2
  Vermont	335	0.2	7.5	11.4	6.4	4.9	13.9	3.1	1.6	4.3	9.6	26.2	9.6	4.8	4.9	3.0
  Virginia	4,148	0.1	6.2	7.2	5.0	2.1	11.5	3.8	1.8	6.7	16.4	23.3	8.9	5.0	8.4	0.8
  Washington	3,551	0.2	6.9	10.0	7.1	2.9	15.6	5.3	2.4	5.4	13.4	19.5	9.2	4.4	4.5	3.3
  West Virginia	738	2.8	6.2	11.5	6.4	5.1	13.2	5.8	1.4	4.6	8.5	25.4	8.3	4.4	5.7	2.0
  Wisconsin	3,069	0.1	5.2	18.9	11.1	7.8	13.6	4.7	1.2	6.3	9.4	22.8	7.4	4.6	2.6	3.2
  Wyoming	280	8.5	7.2	3.9	2.0	1.9	11.6	6.7	1.5	4.8	6.8	23.3	9.4	4.5	6.7	5.1
  Men
  Alabama	1,095	0.7	12.3	20.2	14.6	5.7	14.0	9.1	1.2	3.7	10.7	8.1	6.2	5.2	6.0	2.6
  Alaska	176	3.6	10.7	2.9	1.5	1.4	16.2	11.0	2.4	3.6	8.1	12.8	8.7	5.2	12.7	2.0
  Arizona	1,697	0.4	11.7	8.1	6.8	1.3	14.3	7.2	2.0	7.7	15.1	12.1	9.5	4.2	5.6	2.3
  Arkansas	674	0.7	12.4	16.1	7.5	8.6	16.4	7.2	1.8	3.9	7.5	11.1	8.0	5.2	5.7	3.9
  California	10,019	0.2	10.9	11.6	7.8	3.7	13.4	7.7	3.2	5.4	16.4	10.4	9.0	4.8	4.4	2.8
  Colorado	1,589	1.7	14.0	8.2	5.6	2.7	11.3	6.5	3.9	7.5	15.6	11.1	8.8	3.7	4.6	3.1
  Connecticut	945	(1)	10.5	14.4	11.2	3.2	14.3	5.1	2.6	8.8	13.0	13.5	9.4	3.6	4.1	0.6
  Delaware	234	0.1	14.0	10.7	5.2	5.5	14.3	8.2	1.5	9.6	12.1	9.7	9.7	3.2	4.7	2.2
  District of Columbia	184	(1)	4.8	1.4	0.9	0.5	5.4	3.7	4.0	7.3	28.2	10.8	9.1	7.9	17.3	0.2
  Florida	5,112	0.1	13.2	6.8	4.8	2.0	15.8	8.2	2.5	7.5	14.2	9.5	11.5	5.5	4.1	1.2
  Georgia	2,516	0.2	12.1	13.3	7.0	6.3	14.8	8.7	2.7	5.1	13.9	8.4	7.7	5.2	5.4	2.5
  Hawaii	348	0.1	13.8	4.3	2.5	1.8	11.5	9.1	2.3	4.6	12.6	10.9	16.0	4.1	8.3	2.4
  Idaho	440	0.4	12.5	16.5	9.5	7.0	14.4	5.8	1.5	4.4	11.1	10.1	6.9	3.9	5.0	7.6
  Illinois	3,236	0.3	9.0	16.9	10.2	6.7	13.7	8.8	1.6	7.2	13.0	11.0	8.7	4.3	3.9	1.6
  Indiana	1,688	0.1	9.9	25.5	20.1	5.4	13.0	7.9	1.7	4.0	8.1	10.8	7.8	5.3	3.5	2.4
  Iowa	862	0.1	11.4	17.3	10.1	7.2	16.1	6.9	1.2	7.0	7.8	10.7	6.6	3.7	3.6	7.5
  Kansas	753	1.2	12.0	18.5	10.7	7.8	12.4	6.5	2.1	5.7	12.2	10.2	7.7	4.2	3.8	3.5
  Kentucky	1,041	1.4	13.0	16.9	12.6	4.3	14.3	9.8	2.2	5.1	9.0	10.9	7.1	3.0	3.6	3.7
  Louisiana	1,044	4.6	16.2	11.0	5.4	5.6	13.8	8.5	1.1	4.0	9.7	9.5	9.1	5.0	5.7	1.6
  Maine	361	0.2	14.2	12.3	8.6	3.8	15.5	4.7	1.8	6.4	10.6	12.1	8.2	4.9	4.3	4.7
  Maryland	1,590	0.1	12.3	4.6	2.4	2.2	11.6	5.8	1.5	6.1	21.0	11.1	8.2	4.3	12.3	1.0
  Massachusetts	1,817	(1)	11.1	10.9	7.3	3.6	12.3	6.9	2.6	7.1	17.5	14.7	7.8	3.0	5.4	0.6
  Michigan	2,484	0.2	9.4	25.5	21.3	4.2	13.0	6.3	1.4	4.6	11.2	11.7	8.2	3.7	3.3	1.5
  Minnesota	1,565	0.2	11.8	17.9	11.2	6.7	12.7	7.3	1.9	6.9	10.8	12.1	8.3	3.2	3.4	3.6
  Mississippi	623	2.3	13.3	18.5	13.0	5.5	15.4	8.5	1.1	3.8	7.0	8.9	7.3	4.7	5.8	3.3
  Missouri	1,488	0.5	13.8	15.4	10.7	4.7	14.7	7.1	1.0	6.1	10.7	9.0	8.0	4.5	5.1	4.2
  Montana	268	0.8	14.2	6.7	4.6	2.2	15.5	6.7	1.5	4.7	9.2	12.7	9.2	5.1	6.3	7.4
  Nebraska	516	0.3	11.9	15.1	7.7	7.4	14.2	7.3	1.6	6.5	10.3	10.4	6.8	3.6	4.0	7.9
  Nevada	760	1.9	12.7	5.5	3.9	1.6	12.9	9.4	2.1	4.1	13.9	7.5	20.4	3.7	4.2	1.5
  New Hampshire	379	0.1	12.4	17.0	13.3	3.6	16.5	6.5	2.4	6.3	12.5	11.0	6.5	3.8	3.9	1.2
  New Jersey	2,269	0.1	10.3	8.6	4.2	4.5	13.7	9.1	3.0	9.9	16.4	11.1	7.9	4.6	5.0	0.4
  New Mexico	471	2.7	13.6	6.8	3.5	3.4	13.4	7.2	1.7	3.2	13.1	13.1	10.2	4.7	6.6	3.7
  New York	4,852	0.1	11.6	7.9	5.1	2.8	11.6	8.1	2.8	8.7	14.1	14.5	10.3	4.2	5.0	0.9
  North Carolina	2,439	0.3	13.7	16.9	9.8	7.1	13.4	6.5	1.9	5.9	13.5	9.1	7.6	4.3	4.7	2.2
  North Dakota	220	6.0	11.5	10.1	7.2	2.9	16.3	7.8	1.6	5.0	7.6	9.3	6.2	4.3	3.8	10.5
  Ohio	2,881	0.5	10.7	20.3	14.3	6.0	14.3	7.0	1.2	5.9	11.2	10.6	8.5	4.3	4.0	1.5
  Oklahoma	962	7.0	12.4	11.3	7.3	4.0	13.6	9.1	2.1	4.5	8.6	9.5	6.9	3.9	6.7	4.2
  Oregon	1,072	(1)	8.6	16.7	12.6	4.1	12.1	7.5	1.3	5.1	13.3	11.6	9.9	4.7	3.7	5.5
  Pennsylvania	3,185	0.7	11.5	15.6	10.2	5.4	15.9	7.6	1.9	5.8	11.1	12.2	7.5	4.5	4.3	1.5
  Rhode Island	272	(1)	8.5	15.1	11.2	3.8	14.2	6.4	1.5	7.6	13.6	14.9	8.9	3.2	5.8	0.4
  South Carolina	1,148	0.1	14.2	18.5	11.4	7.1	12.5	7.1	2.3	4.6	12.2	10.0	6.6	5.1	4.9	1.8
  South Dakota	234	0.5	13.5	15.6	11.1	4.6	15.6	5.6	1.4	5.3	6.2	11.7	6.1	3.5	4.7	10.1
  Tennessee	1,628	0.3	12.7	17.5	12.1	5.4	13.2	9.3	1.7	5.1	11.1	9.4	8.7	4.4	4.8	1.7
  Texas	7,135	3.1	15.3	10.4	6.7	3.7	14.2	8.2	1.9	6.0	13.1	9.7	7.8	4.9	4.5	1.0
  Utah	849	1.3	12.3	14.7	9.5	5.1	13.0	5.5	2.1	6.8	14.0	12.8	6.5	4.6	5.1	1.4
  Vermont	174	0.4	12.8	15.0	8.9	6.2	15.8	4.3	1.8	3.5	10.9	13.6	9.1	4.4	4.5	3.8
  Virginia	2,169	0.2	10.9	10.1	7.2	2.9	11.9	5.8	2.1	6.0	19.4	10.8	8.1	4.4	9.4	1.0
  Washington	1,918	0.4	11.4	14.1	10.4	3.7	16.1	6.9	2.8	4.4	14.6	10.0	8.1	2.9	3.9	4.5
  West Virginia	391	5.1	11.1	15.8	9.1	6.7	13.2	8.9	1.6	3.8	8.6	11.6	7.0	4.5	5.5	3.2
  Wisconsin	1,609	0.3	9.2	24.8	14.9	9.9	13.7	7.4	1.1	4.7	10.4	10.8	6.1	4.4	2.4	4.5
  Wyoming	152	14.1	11.8	5.6	3.1	2.5	11.1	9.8	1.2	2.8	7.2	11.7	7.7	3.9	7.0	6.0
  Women
  Alabama	972	(1)	1.3	9.6	6.6	3.0	13.8	3.2	1.7	7.3	9.3	34.7	9.1	4.8	4.2	1.0
  Alaska	162	0.7	2.1	1.8	0.6	1.2	12.4	5.0	2.0	6.2	6.8	36.1	9.3	4.3	12.3	0.9
  Arizona	1,441	(1)	1.9	3.7	2.1	1.6	13.4	2.8	1.8	10.9	12.4	32.7	11.0	4.7	3.8	0.8
  Arkansas	637	(1)	1.8	7.5	2.8	4.8	14.5	3.0	1.0	5.8	7.8	39.0	7.8	5.3	5.4	1.1
  California	8,321	0.1	1.3	6.6	3.5	3.1	12.0	2.7	2.0	7.3	13.4	31.7	11.2	5.8	4.7	1.3
  Colorado	1,333	0.1	1.7	3.5	1.6	1.9	11.7	2.4	1.6	8.6	13.7	32.5	10.5	7.4	5.0	1.2
  Connecticut	885	0.1	1.7	7.2	4.9	2.3	9.8	1.3	1.9	10.0	9.3	39.9	9.8	4.8	3.8	0.4
  Delaware	222	(1)	1.4	6.2	1.4	4.9	14.6	2.5	1.2	11.8	9.0	32.6	10.2	4.5	5.5	0.4
  District of Columbia	192	(1)	1.4	1.0	0.5	0.6	4.4	2.1	3.0	5.9	22.2	24.3	7.7	11.3	16.4	0.1
  Florida	4,601	(1)	1.3	3.3	2.0	1.3	14.7	2.7	1.4	8.8	13.1	32.6	11.5	6.2	3.7	0.6
  Georgia	2,320	0.1	1.2	7.1	2.5	4.6	13.8	3.6	1.9	7.2	11.1	32.8	8.9	6.2	5.4	0.7
  Hawaii	320	(1)	1.6	2.6	0.4	2.2	14.3	3.4	1.2	8.1	8.6	29.3	18.5	4.5	6.4	1.4
  Idaho	368	(1)	1.8	5.5	2.6	2.9	13.1	2.2	1.1	8.5	8.4	35.9	10.9	5.0	4.7	2.9
  Illinois	2,920	(1)	0.7	8.5	4.7	3.8	13.1	3.8	1.8	7.1	12.0	34.4	9.8	5.6	2.8	0.5
  Indiana	1,511	(1)	1.7	10.4	7.0	3.5	12.9	2.7	1.0	6.7	8.3	37.4	9.9	4.6	3.9	0.5
  Iowa	760	0.1	1.2	8.8	5.3	3.5	12.7	1.7	1.2	10.1	7.4	38.7	7.6	5.1	3.6	1.8
  Kansas	674	0.2	1.7	7.9	3.0	5.0	13.0	2.6	1.6	6.7	9.3	37.5	9.7	4.3	4.2	1.2
  Kentucky	925	(1)	1.6	7.4	4.3	3.2	14.0	3.5	0.9	7.3	6.9	38.9	9.6	4.0	4.6	1.3
  Louisiana	958	0.7	1.7	2.7	1.0	1.7	14.0	2.8	0.9	6.3	8.1	39.0	11.9	6.0	5.3	0.7
  Maine	319	0.2	1.7	5.4	2.6	2.8	16.0	1.8	1.0	6.4	7.9	42.5	10.3	3.6	2.3	1.0
  Maryland	1,498	(1)	1.4	1.7	0.7	1.1	8.6	1.8	1.6	5.6	16.0	35.1	10.0	6.2	11.6	0.2
  Massachusetts	1,718	(1)	1.7	6.0	3.5	2.5	9.9	2.2	2.1	7.5	13.0	40.3	8.4	5.3	3.3	0.3
  Michigan	2,166	0.1	1.4	11.2	8.5	2.7	11.4	2.1	1.2	7.1	9.5	37.9	10.1	4.2	3.2	0.6
  Minnesota	1,439	0.1	0.8	8.8	5.1	3.7	12.9	2.3	1.3	8.6	9.7	36.0	9.9	4.6	3.6	1.3
  Mississippi	590	0.2	1.2	6.5	4.3	2.2	14.6	2.0	0.9	6.5	7.7	39.7	12.4	3.8	4.0	0.5
  Missouri	1,405	0.1	1.2	6.7	3.7	2.9	12.3	2.6	1.2	8.1	9.5	36.8	9.4	5.3	5.2	1.5
  Montana	232	0.2	2.0	2.4	1.1	1.2	12.7	2.2	1.1	7.1	8.4	34.4	12.7	6.0	6.6	4.2
  Nebraska	460	(1)	1.5	6.9	2.6	4.3	12.8	2.3	1.4	8.3	9.1	38.7	8.6	4.8	4.1	1.5
  Nevada	627	0.1	1.2	3.1	1.5	1.5	14.0	3.5	0.9	6.9	10.5	25.8	23.4	5.1	5.0	0.5
  New Hampshire	345	0.1	1.0	9.6	6.5	3.0	12.2	2.2	1.2	6.7	11.2	38.3	8.8	4.8	3.2	0.7
  New Jersey	2,036	(1)	1.1	6.2	1.9	4.3	11.8	3.1	2.2	8.8	12.9	37.5	7.7	5.2	3.4	0.2
  New Mexico	404	0.3	1.4	2.3	1.0	1.2	13.4	1.7	1.2	3.9	11.6	38.1	12.2	5.7	7.3	1.0
  New York	4,443	(1)	0.9	4.7	2.3	2.5	10.1	3.0	2.4	7.9	11.0	42.2	8.5	4.6	4.5	0.2
  North Carolina	2,267	(1)	1.9	8.3	3.6	4.8	12.0	2.3	1.4	7.5	10.5	37.1	9.7	5.2	3.7	0.5
  North Dakota	184	0.8	1.5	3.6	2.0	1.6	12.3	2.3	1.2	8.7	6.5	41.1	9.8	4.8	4.1	3.3
  Ohio	2,615	0.1	1.0	8.4	5.1	3.3	13.7	2.5	1.1	7.4	8.4	38.4	10.3	5.0	3.0	0.7
  Oklahoma	791	1.0	1.1	3.7	1.7	2.0	13.8	2.2	1.3	8.3	9.1	36.2	11.0	5.8	5.0	1.6
  Oregon	958	(1)	1.3	7.0	3.3	3.7	11.9	1.8	1.3	6.9	11.2	34.8	13.2	4.4	3.9	2.3
  Pennsylvania	2,906	(1)	1.4	6.3	2.8	3.6	13.1	2.8	1.3	7.6	9.9	39.0	9.3	5.0	3.3	0.9
  Rhode Island	260	(1)	0.6	8.1	4.5	3.6	10.9	2.2	1.4	6.4	10.1	41.7	11.3	4.2	3.0	0.1
  South Carolina	1,042	(1)	2.0	7.5	4.0	3.5	14.5	2.2	1.6	7.0	10.1	35.3	11.0	4.2	4.4	0.4
  South Dakota	207	0.1	1.1	6.5	3.5	3.0	13.2	1.5	0.8	8.2	5.3	41.5	9.7	5.0	4.6	2.6
  Tennessee	1,450	(1)	1.1	8.3	4.8	3.5	14.5	3.2	1.3	7.8	9.3	32.9	11.1	6.4	3.7	0.5
  Texas	5,800	0.8	1.8	4.8	2.6	2.1	13.9	3.6	1.5	8.8	11.0	34.3	9.5	5.8	3.8	0.5
  Utah	666	0.2	1.6	8.0	4.4	3.6	12.9	2.9	1.5	7.0	12.5	33.1	9.2	5.8	4.3	0.9
  Vermont	161	(1)	1.8	7.4	3.7	3.6	11.9	1.8	1.4	5.1	8.2	39.7	10.2	5.2	5.3	2.1
  Virginia	1,979	(1)	1.1	3.9	2.7	1.3	11.1	1.7	1.4	7.5	13.2	37.0	9.7	5.6	7.3	0.5
  Washington	1,632	(1)	1.6	5.2	3.2	1.9	15.1	3.4	1.9	6.6	11.9	30.6	10.5	6.1	5.1	1.9
  West Virginia	346	0.2	0.7	6.7	3.4	3.3	13.3	2.3	1.2	5.5	8.4	40.9	9.7	4.3	6.0	0.7
  Wisconsin	1,460	(1)	0.8	12.4	6.9	5.4	13.5	1.7	1.3	8.0	8.3	36.1	8.7	4.8	2.9	1.7
  Wyoming	128	1.8	1.7	1.8	0.6	1.1	12.2	3.0	1.8	7.2	6.3	37.1	11.3	5.2	6.4	4.1
  White
  Alabama	1,476	0.3	8.8	14.7	10.1	4.6	13.8	6.3	1.4	6.0	10.8	19.4	6.9	4.4	4.7	2.3
  Alaska	232	2.5	7.6	2.3	1.0	1.3	13.3	7.6	2.5	5.6	8.8	24.2	7.5	4.7	11.6	1.8
  Arizona	2,713	0.2	7.8	6.1	4.6	1.5	14.3	4.8	2.0	9.0	14.0	21.9	9.2	4.2	4.6	1.8
  Arkansas	1,047	0.4	8.3	11.8	5.0	6.8	16.1	4.9	1.3	4.8	8.3	23.5	7.5	5.0	5.3	2.9
  California	13,291	0.1	7.8	8.9	5.3	3.6	13.0	5.3	2.7	6.2	14.6	19.1	10.1	5.3	4.2	2.6
  Colorado	2,592	1.0	8.8	6.2	3.8	2.4	11.4	4.3	2.5	8.0	14.8	21.2	9.2	5.4	4.8	2.4
  Connecticut	1,537	0.1	6.9	10.8	8.1	2.7	11.9	2.9	2.5	9.6	12.0	25.2	9.4	4.2	4.0	0.6
  Delaware	324	0.1	9.5	8.9	4.0	4.9	14.3	5.1	1.3	9.4	11.1	19.4	10.3	4.0	4.9	1.9
  District of Columbia	214	(1)	2.7	1.2	0.8	0.4	2.6	1.3	4.5	6.8	29.6	14.6	7.6	11.1	17.9	0.2
  Florida	7,643	(1)	8.4	5.4	3.7	1.7	15.5	5.3	1.9	8.8	14.1	19.2	10.7	6.0	3.6	1.0
  Georgia	3,011	0.2	9.1	11.2	5.5	5.7	12.7	4.9	2.3	6.0	13.7	19.5	7.8	5.4	5.1	2.1
  Hawaii	146	0.2	7.8	2.6	1.5	1.1	9.8	5.5	2.5	5.5	12.9	21.6	15.8	5.4	7.2	3.1
  Idaho	763	0.2	7.9	10.8	6.1	4.7	14.0	4.3	1.4	6.3	9.8	22.1	8.6	4.2	4.7	5.6
  Illinois	4,936	0.2	6.0	13.2	7.7	5.6	13.6	5.8	1.7	7.4	13.1	20.6	9.1	4.7	3.4	1.2
  Indiana	2,800	0.1	6.7	18.9	14.5	4.4	12.9	5.0	1.3	5.3	8.1	23.2	8.2	5.1	3.5	1.7
  Iowa	1,515	0.1	6.8	12.5	7.7	4.9	14.8	4.5	1.3	8.6	7.7	23.8	6.7	4.2	3.7	5.2
  Kansas	1,258	0.7	7.6	13.0	6.9	6.1	13.1	4.8	1.9	6.2	10.7	22.6	8.8	4.3	3.8	2.7
  Kentucky	1,756	0.8	8.0	12.3	8.6	3.7	14.3	6.8	1.7	6.2	8.0	23.8	7.7	3.3	4.1	2.9
  Louisiana	1,342	3.4	10.8	7.9	3.8	4.2	13.4	5.0	1.2	5.8	10.5	21.7	8.7	5.1	5.0	1.5
  Maine	648	0.2	8.6	9.0	5.8	3.2	15.8	3.5	1.3	6.0	9.5	26.9	8.4	4.4	3.4	3.0
  Maryland	1,826	0.1	8.8	3.5	1.7	1.8	9.9	3.2	1.2	6.6	19.3	23.0	8.4	4.1	11.1	0.9
  Massachusetts	2,913	(1)	7.2	8.5	5.6	2.9	11.4	4.2	2.4	7.7	15.0	26.6	7.9	4.0	4.4	0.5
  Michigan	3,866	0.1	6.3	18.7	15.0	3.7	12.7	3.8	1.2	6.0	10.2	23.8	8.6	3.9	3.2	1.3
  Minnesota	2,643	0.1	7.3	13.0	8.3	4.7	12.6	4.9	1.6	7.6	10.3	23.2	8.9	4.1	3.6	2.8
  Mississippi	748	1.7	9.3	10.9	7.5	3.3	15.2	5.3	1.3	6.0	8.0	22.5	8.2	4.8	4.5	2.4
  Missouri	2,438	0.3	8.3	11.5	7.6	3.9	14.0	4.5	1.0	7.1	10.1	21.5	8.6	4.6	5.1	3.3
  Montana	469	0.5	8.5	4.8	3.0	1.7	14.0	4.7	1.3	6.0	8.8	22.8	10.8	5.5	6.3	6.0
  Nebraska	900	0.1	7.5	11.1	5.5	5.6	13.7	4.9	1.3	7.6	9.4	23.6	7.7	4.2	3.8	5.2
  Nevada	1,035	1.5	8.4	4.5	3.1	1.5	13.4	6.3	1.6	5.8	12.8	14.9	20.8	4.7	4.2	1.0
  New Hampshire	685	0.1	7.2	13.1	9.9	3.1	14.5	4.5	1.9	6.5	11.6	24.3	7.5	4.2	3.5	1.0
  New Jersey	3,212	(1)	7.1	7.9	3.4	4.5	12.7	5.5	2.6	9.1	14.8	22.8	7.6	5.2	4.4	0.4
  New Mexico	719	1.7	8.5	4.7	2.2	2.5	13.2	4.8	1.5	3.9	13.4	23.9	10.1	5.3	6.6	2.6
  New York	6,693	0.1	7.4	7.0	4.2	2.8	10.9	4.8	2.7	8.4	13.1	26.9	8.9	4.3	4.6	0.8
  North Carolina	3,417	0.2	9.2	12.5	7.3	5.3	12.5	4.0	1.9	7.0	12.7	21.0	8.5	5.1	3.9	1.6
  North Dakota	366	3.8	7.1	6.8	4.4	2.4	14.3	5.6	1.4	7.1	7.3	23.3	6.7	4.7	3.9	7.9
  Ohio	4,668	0.3	6.5	14.9	10.2	4.7	14.3	4.8	1.2	6.8	9.8	23.3	9.0	4.4	3.5	1.2
  Oklahoma	1,358	4.5	8.0	8.0	4.9	3.1	13.3	6.7	1.7	6.5	9.1	21.1	7.9	4.3	5.5	3.5
  Oregon	1,789	(1)	5.6	11.9	8.0	3.9	11.8	4.8	1.2	6.0	12.2	22.7	11.1	4.7	3.7	4.2
  Pennsylvania	5,144	0.4	7.3	11.7	7.1	4.6	14.9	4.9	1.6	6.8	10.6	24.1	8.0	4.6	3.8	1.5
  Rhode Island	457	(1)	5.0	11.3	7.4	3.9	12.9	4.7	1.3	7.5	11.9	27.2	9.3	3.9	4.6	0.3
  South Carolina	1,592	0.1	9.8	11.6	6.6	5.0	13.2	4.2	2.5	6.2	12.4	21.8	7.8	5.1	4.2	1.2
  South Dakota	394	0.1	7.7	11.4	7.9	3.5	14.5	3.9	1.2	7.0	5.9	25.8	7.1	4.4	3.9	7.0
  Tennessee	2,406	0.1	8.6	13.1	8.6	4.6	14.3	5.2	1.6	6.7	10.4	19.9	9.8	5.2	3.9	1.2
  Texas	10,239	2.3	10.8	7.9	4.9	2.9	14.1	5.9	1.6	7.1	12.0	19.7	8.5	5.2	4.1	0.9
  Utah	1,402	0.7	7.8	11.4	7.2	4.3	13.3	4.3	1.9	7.1	13.3	22.0	7.3	5.0	4.6	1.2
  Vermont	319	0.2	7.5	11.3	6.4	4.9	14.2	3.1	1.6	4.4	9.6	26.2	9.4	4.6	4.9	3.1
  Virginia	2,876	0.1	7.4	7.3	5.3	2.0	11.1	3.2	1.9	6.7	16.4	22.4	8.3	5.2	8.9	1.1
  Washington	2,859	0.2	7.9	9.7	6.8	2.9	15.6	5.2	2.3	5.6	13.2	19.7	8.4	4.2	4.3	3.8
  West Virginia	695	2.9	6.4	11.7	6.7	5.0	13.2	5.9	1.4	4.6	8.4	25.6	7.8	4.3	5.8	2.0
  Wisconsin	2,731	0.2	5.6	19.5	11.4	8.2	13.3	4.7	1.1	6.6	9.1	22.3	6.9	4.6	2.7	3.4
  Wyoming	266	8.8	7.3	3.9	2.0	1.9	11.7	6.7	1.5	4.8	6.8	23.1	9.0	4.6	6.4	5.3
  Black or African American
  Alabama	510	0.5	3.0	16.2	12.1	4.2	13.5	7.0	1.8	3.9	8.2	24.9	8.5	5.4	6.6	0.7
  Alaska	11	0.7	7.9	1.3	0.8	0.5	13.5	16.0	3.5	2.3	1.9	21.0	13.9	2.1	15.9	(1)
  Arizona	165	(1)	1.6	4.0	3.3	0.7	9.6	11.9	1.7	10.2	12.6	20.9	19.7	4.1	3.7	(1)
  Arkansas	197	(1)	2.3	11.0	5.7	5.3	12.0	5.9	1.9	5.7	3.7	35.0	7.7	5.5	8.3	1.0
  California	1,107	(1)	3.0	5.3	3.1	2.2	14.3	9.0	2.1	5.9	12.6	26.7	8.4	4.4	7.7	0.5
  Colorado	127	(1)	0.9	3.6	1.5	2.1	14.9	12.9	6.6	7.9	14.2	17.3	10.3	5.0	6.4	(1)
  Connecticut	193	(1)	2.7	9.3	5.7	3.6	15.6	7.3	1.2	6.9	4.8	34.5	8.4	4.2	4.8	0.2
  Delaware	100	(1)	4.0	7.8	2.0	5.8	13.4	7.0	1.2	10.5	8.7	27.6	8.5	4.3	7.0	0.1
  District of Columbia	129	(1)	4.2	1.3	0.6	0.6	9.0	5.9	1.9	6.2	16.9	23.4	9.8	6.9	14.4	0.1
  Florida	1,566	0.1	4.6	3.5	2.2	1.3	13.8	7.5	2.1	5.5	11.0	26.8	14.3	4.2	5.9	0.6
  Georgia	1,498	(1)	3.1	8.3	3.4	4.9	16.7	9.5	2.4	6.3	10.0	22.6	9.0	4.9	6.3	0.9
  Hawaii	9	(1)	4.4	1.6	(1)	1.6	9.2	7.3	1.4	2.7	19.6	21.0	12.9	(1)	19.4	0.7
  Idaho	8	(1)	(1)	10.0	10.0	(1)	7.2	(1)	(1)	9.3	16.2	33.2	6.0	8.4	9.8	(1)
  Illinois	730	(1)	1.5	9.4	5.4	4.0	12.2	11.9	2.2	6.6	8.0	28.5	9.0	5.9	4.5	0.4
  Indiana	269	(1)	0.4	15.7	11.6	4.1	12.6	8.8	3.0	6.4	10.3	24.5	10.0	2.8	5.4	(1)
  Iowa	43	(1)	5.8	21.6	5.0	16.6	13.5	4.8	(1)	5.9	9.3	26.1	6.5	3.2	3.2	(1)
  Kansas	69	(1)	1.9	15.8	7.8	8.0	10.8	4.7	2.9	4.3	7.1	35.4	4.9	4.4	7.7	(1)
  Kentucky	161	(1)	4.3	13.2	7.6	5.6	12.4	7.4	1.0	6.1	6.1	28.4	12.8	4.6	3.5	0.1
  Louisiana	570	1.0	5.7	4.9	2.3	2.7	14.3	7.8	0.8	3.8	6.3	29.1	14.1	5.0	6.8	0.3
  Maine	5	(1)	(1)	12.7	6.1	6.6	6.6	(1)	(1)	7.6	7.9	18.0	47.2	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Maryland	936	(1)	4.5	2.5	1.2	1.3	9.4	5.5	2.0	4.6	16.0	24.3	8.9	6.6	15.5	0.3
  Massachusetts	288	(1)	4.8	4.1	1.8	2.2	8.7	9.9	1.4	4.0	9.2	36.4	9.2	5.8	6.6	(1)
  Michigan	540	(1)	2.1	18.3	16.1	2.2	11.5	8.6	1.9	3.9	10.1	25.0	10.1	4.3	3.9	0.1
  Minnesota	154	(1)	1.0	19.6	8.1	11.4	14.5	9.9	1.6	7.9	4.4	28.9	8.1	1.7	2.5	(1)
  Mississippi	434	0.7	4.0	16.4	11.5	5.0	14.4	5.7	0.7	3.9	6.4	26.6	11.1	3.2	5.7	1.2
  Missouri	324	(1)	2.9	10.6	6.5	4.1	12.0	7.6	1.3	6.5	10.1	30.9	7.2	5.0	5.8	(1)
  Montana	4	(1)	2.4	(1)	(1)	(1)	10.2	4.9	(1)	(1)	28.1	25.2	20.4	(1)	3.1	5.7
  Nebraska	35	(1)	0.2	8.6	0.6	8.0	12.4	11.7	6.1	6.1	12.2	27.9	5.5	3.4	5.7	0.2
  Nevada	133	(1)	2.5	3.7	2.3	1.4	14.3	11.0	1.9	7.0	16.2	19.2	15.6	2.7	4.1	1.8
  New Hampshire	10	(1)	5.4	20.9	4.2	16.6	12.3	6.3	(1)	2.1	5.1	29.6	4.9	2.3	11.2	(1)
  New Jersey	607	(1)	3.5	4.3	2.0	2.3	13.0	12.2	2.3	7.1	7.7	32.0	8.4	4.3	5.5	(1)
  New Mexico	25	(1)	3.8	4.8	2.9	2.0	14.7	1.0	(1)	1.5	11.2	37.5	14.7	4.9	3.1	2.8
  New York	1,475	(1)	4.6	4.1	1.8	2.3	9.0	8.7	2.1	7.0	10.0	34.9	9.8	3.9	5.9	(1)
  North Carolina	984	(1)	3.4	13.9	5.9	8.0	12.9	6.4	1.1	5.6	10.2	27.7	9.3	3.5	5.6	0.5
  North Dakota	12	3.7	2.4	16.5	14.1	2.4	23.4	2.6	3.8	(1)	8.5	21.8	15.2	(1)	1.2	0.8
  Ohio	593	(1)	4.5	12.0	7.2	4.8	12.3	5.9	0.8	5.1	10.1	28.9	9.8	5.1	4.5	0.9
  Oklahoma	113	3.0	4.2	8.6	3.7	4.9	17.1	5.5	3.0	6.0	10.0	20.3	12.1	3.9	6.0	0.4
  Oregon	41	(1)	2.0	4.5	4.5	(1)	11.6	10.1	4.2	11.1	9.4	26.3	11.5	1.0	8.2	(1)
  Pennsylvania	613	0.2	3.6	6.9	4.0	3.0	11.8	8.7	1.7	5.2	8.6	31.9	11.2	6.0	4.2	(1)
  Rhode Island	37	(1)	2.3	13.3	8.4	4.9	13.6	1.7	2.5	1.8	7.9	36.8	14.9	(1)	4.8	0.3
  South Carolina	529	(1)	5.0	17.5	11.2	6.3	13.3	6.2	0.6	4.6	8.4	22.2	11.5	3.4	6.4	0.9
  South Dakota	8	(1)	1.2	30.0	4.9	25.1	22.9	1.8	0.4	4.4	8.7	13.4	8.1	3.4	5.7	(1)
  Tennessee	505	(1)	2.1	12.9	9.2	3.7	12.2	11.9	1.0	4.9	8.9	24.9	9.2	4.5	6.8	0.6
  Texas	1,625	1.3	3.0	6.5	3.8	2.7	13.4	8.6	2.0	7.7	11.1	26.9	8.6	4.6	6.2	0.1
  Utah	23	(1)	6.7	24.8	13.9	10.9	4.9	6.1	1.7	4.5	24.7	18.2	7.7	0.7	(1)	(1)
  Vermont	3	(1)	4.9	2.4	(1)	2.4	17.3	(1)	2.4	(1)	4.9	36.0	31.2	0.9	(1)	(1)
  Virginia	786	0.3	4.1	7.4	4.9	2.6	12.7	6.2	1.3	6.0	11.6	27.9	9.8	3.8	8.8	0.1
  Washington	143	(1)	2.0	5.9	4.6	1.3	11.2	10.8	1.3	5.7	12.3	26.2	13.6	2.6	8.1	0.4
  West Virginia	26	1.4	1.8	11.2	1.9	9.3	13.0	5.8	1.6	5.9	10.5	21.5	11.9	6.2	6.8	2.5
  Wisconsin	148	(1)	3.1	12.1	5.7	6.3	14.5	7.6	2.7	2.7	5.5	34.3	11.6	2.8	3.1	(1)
  Wyoming	2	2.8	9.3	(1)	(1)	(1)	20.7	19.7	4.6	8.2	(1)	14.6	13.4	(1)	5.2	1.5
  Asian
  Alabama	25	(1)	(1)	22.5	20.6	1.9	14.6	3.7	(1)	2.7	3.3	21.1	8.4	20.4	3.4	(1)
  Alaska	25	1.3	1.2	5.0	0.2	4.8	17.0	6.8	1.5	4.6	5.5	26.2	19.0	1.5	9.7	0.8
  Arizona	117	(1)	1.3	12.4	10.8	1.6	11.4	5.4	1.0	11.1	16.2	20.2	7.8	9.8	3.5	(1)
  Arkansas	24	(1)	2.9	9.8	3.5	6.2	16.9	3.6	2.1	1.0	20.9	10.5	24.2	7.5	0.6	(1)
  California	2,962	0.1	2.3	12.6	9.4	3.2	11.2	4.6	3.0	6.7	17.5	22.8	9.1	5.2	4.4	0.7
  Colorado	84	(1)	1.3	4.9	2.8	2.1	11.6	6.6	4.9	6.9	17.7	24.0	10.3	8.0	2.3	1.5
  Connecticut	70	(1)	2.7	17.8	14.2	3.6	13.0	1.9	1.0	10.6	11.5	29.3	4.6	4.5	3.1	(1)
  Delaware	22	(1)	1.6	7.9	0.9	7.0	18.5	2.7	2.4	32.1	15.6	12.5	5.8	0.2	0.8	(1)
  District of Columbia	22	(1)	1.1	0.9	0.2	0.6	5.2	1.2	3.9	6.2	32.0	15.5	6.4	9.6	18.0	(1)
  Florida	322	(1)	1.7	4.7	3.4	1.4	18.5	2.7	2.2	7.3	15.0	20.6	12.6	12.1	2.1	0.4
  Georgia	236	(1)	2.9	12.6	5.8	6.8	20.2	2.6	2.4	5.8	14.7	11.2	9.9	12.8	4.0	0.8
  Hawaii	307	(1)	6.7	4.0	1.7	2.3	14.5	5.6	1.4	7.0	9.5	20.0	18.5	4.2	7.2	1.4
  Idaho	19	(1)	(1)	36.0	15.9	20.0	4.9	2.5	(1)	0.3	10.0	17.0	19.6	6.4	1.4	1.9
  Illinois	357	(1)	0.9	15.2	10.0	5.2	12.0	4.6	0.5	6.1	16.1	30.0	7.4	5.3	2.0	(1)
  Indiana	60	(1)	1.6	15.0	6.7	8.3	13.2	11.5	0.4	0.8	4.9	22.4	23.0	5.6	1.7	(1)
  Iowa	40	(1)	0.3	31.3	13.8	17.4	9.1	4.8	(1)	4.3	5.5	22.1	9.5	12.3	0.8	(1)
  Kansas	49	0.3	1.8	26.7	11.9	14.8	10.3	1.7	0.9	5.4	19.6	16.9	7.1	5.1	4.3	(1)
  Kentucky	26	(1)	6.2	22.1	22.1	(1)	9.1	(1)	(1)	5.1	14.4	20.8	20.0	(1)	2.3	(1)
  Louisiana	52	0.7	1.6	6.4	2.1	4.3	19.5	5.6	1.3	3.2	1.7	20.6	14.4	17.8	6.5	0.7
  Maine	8	(1)	(1)	9.1	2.7	6.4	9.7	(1)	3.0	17.4	13.4	19.8	23.8	3.6	(1)	(1)
  Maryland	212	(1)	2.4	2.9	1.2	1.7	12.5	1.3	3.5	7.1	23.2	21.3	10.3	8.4	6.9	(1)
  Massachusetts	257	(1)	0.7	15.1	9.4	5.7	11.1	1.6	2.4	7.2	25.9	24.5	7.8	3.1	0.6	(1)
  Michigan	169	(1)	1.0	29.0	24.7	4.3	7.2	2.0	1.2	7.0	15.6	21.9	11.3	3.9	(1)	(1)
  Minnesota	121	(1)	1.7	16.3	8.3	8.0	10.7	(1)	2.3	9.6	15.8	28.7	12.2	2.2	0.6	(1)
  Mississippi	10	(1)	3.2	0.9	(1)	0.9	22.4	(1)	(1)	(1)	4.3	34.8	34.3	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Missouri	57	1.8	4.3	9.7	5.7	4.1	3.9	6.5	1.5	14.7	12.4	15.5	12.0	13.0	4.8	(1)
  Montana	3	(1)	5.2	4.3	(1)	4.3	22.5	2.9	6.4	7.8	13.3	14.6	11.7	9.7	1.6	(1)
  Nebraska	22	(1)	(1)	27.1	7.8	19.3	8.6	0.4	1.9	5.8	23.5	18.8	2.7	7.3	2.4	1.5
  Nevada	115	(1)	1.1	5.6	2.7	2.9	12.4	5.4	1.5	3.9	8.6	22.2	32.8	5.6	1.0	(1)
  New Hampshire	16	(1)	(1)	23.9	20.1	3.8	7.3	(1)	1.6	10.3	25.5	14.3	7.0	8.2	2.0	(1)
  New Jersey	426	0.2	1.2	8.4	2.5	5.9	13.1	2.9	3.2	14.9	23.9	19.3	7.6	3.4	1.9	(1)
  New Mexico	15	3.6	2.2	1.7	1.7	(1)	9.1	4.5	2.2	1.5	8.1	24.3	13.6	18.5	10.8	(1)
  New York	919	(1)	3.4	6.0	3.5	2.5	13.1	7.8	2.6	10.6	12.3	23.5	11.8	5.2	3.8	0.1
  North Carolina	133	(1)	1.8	15.3	8.3	7.0	14.7	1.3	0.9	9.2	16.5	21.0	8.7	7.3	2.1	1.1
  North Dakota	7	(1)	1.0	12.4	12.4	(1)	13.5	(1)	1.0	3.7	(1)	34.2	27.2	5.3	1.2	0.5
  Ohio	109	(1)	1.0	18.9	13.7	5.2	12.2	1.2	1.2	11.3	9.7	23.1	8.6	11.2	1.7	(1)
  Oklahoma	36	2.8	0.5	8.5	8.0	0.5	2.7	1.1	(1)	4.2	7.4	34.6	11.5	19.9	5.1	1.7
  Oregon	80	(1)	1.2	22.9	19.0	3.9	8.9	2.0	1.1	5.3	16.0	19.4	15.8	4.5	2.9	(1)
  Pennsylvania	242	(1)	0.6	12.4	5.1	7.4	14.4	4.7	2.3	8.4	14.5	30.0	8.0	2.7	1.8	(1)
  Rhode Island	19	(1)	0.3	19.0	18.2	0.8	9.4	1.3	1.2	6.1	17.5	29.7	9.6	3.8	2.1	(1)
  South Carolina	40	(1)	1.2	17.8	13.9	3.9	22.7	6.3	1.1	4.5	6.0	24.6	10.6	5.0	(1)	(1)
  South Dakota	5	(1)	(1)	32.2	12.1	20.1	20.5	1.3	1.4	4.5	1.9	19.8	10.4	5.0	2.1	0.9
  Tennessee	85	(1)	1.0	12.0	6.7	5.3	13.0	4.0	2.1	4.6	15.4	16.9	13.3	15.8	1.9	(1)
  Texas	697	1.8	1.4	12.1	7.7	4.5	13.1	4.3	2.3	8.0	16.5	22.6	6.1	9.4	2.4	(1)
  Utah	41	(1)	3.9	18.2	9.3	8.9	5.8	3.4	2.1	7.4	10.3	24.2	9.2	10.4	5.2	(1)
  Vermont	7	(1)	0.6	24.7	13.8	10.9	8.8	1.5	(1)	2.9	14.1	27.5	5.7	8.9	5.3	(1)
  Virginia	345	(1)	2.3	5.2	2.5	2.7	12.9	3.0	1.5	8.2	27.5	20.3	9.5	6.0	3.6	(1)
  Washington	334	0.2	2.1	13.4	11.3	2.0	16.1	5.0	3.3	4.6	18.3	15.7	12.7	5.8	2.3	0.4
  West Virginia	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Wisconsin	115	(1)	1.6	18.5	13.7	4.8	15.1	3.1	1.7	6.0	19.3	24.0	5.4	3.8	1.5	(1)
  Wyoming	2	(1)	(1)	3.5	3.5	(1)	8.7	1.8	3.9	2.7	5.4	28.1	29.9	(1)	16.0	(1)
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Alabama	81	(1)	19.9	22.2	10.6	11.6	8.9	2.6	2.3	1.8	10.8	8.0	14.8	2.5	2.1	4.1
  Alaska	20	0.6	8.1	1.1	1.1	(1)	17.3	6.8	0.2	5.8	5.9	17.7	15.0	5.2	16.2	(1)
  Arizona	1,013	0.4	11.5	5.9	3.8	2.1	15.4	5.6	0.9	6.5	13.3	16.5	12.7	3.6	4.5	3.4
  Arkansas	102	0.9	12.8	15.8	3.3	12.6	13.6	6.7	0.2	2.7	8.0	12.7	15.0	4.9	2.6	4.1
  California	6,717	0.1	9.6	10.2	5.3	4.9	14.3	6.1	1.4	4.6	12.7	16.3	11.3	6.0	3.5	4.0
  Colorado	567	1.5	16.0	5.8	3.3	2.5	10.4	4.9	2.7	5.9	10.2	18.0	11.9	6.3	3.9	2.4
  Connecticut	261	(1)	8.5	11.6	8.2	3.4	12.5	4.5	0.5	5.0	14.6	18.7	17.9	4.5	1.5	0.4
  Delaware	48	(1)	12.1	9.6	2.6	7.0	14.9	5.9	0.9	7.3	14.0	14.5	14.9	1.4	1.6	2.9
  District of Columbia	38	(1)	7.7	0.8	0.4	0.4	2.1	0.8	3.4	8.0	23.2	14.3	20.7	7.5	10.8	0.6
  Florida	2,616	(1)	10.5	5.1	3.1	1.9	15.6	6.9	1.6	7.6	13.6	17.4	11.8	6.4	2.4	1.0
  Georgia	428	(1)	24.4	12.8	4.5	8.4	11.8	3.5	1.4	3.4	10.4	10.0	9.0	7.3	2.4	3.6
  Hawaii	63	(1)	9.7	3.8	2.8	1.0	14.6	7.1	1.5	6.5	10.4	15.2	17.2	5.1	6.3	2.7
  Idaho	98	0.6	10.2	13.5	3.1	10.3	13.9	1.9	1.1	5.5	6.9	14.5	9.7	3.5	2.7	16.0
  Illinois	1,005	0.1	7.2	20.5	11.8	8.7	14.2	5.1	0.6	3.3	11.8	14.2	14.9	5.1	1.7	1.3
  Indiana	204	(1)	10.7	29.2	23.3	6.0	10.0	3.5	(1)	1.6	8.4	13.4	12.8	4.0	3.8	2.6
  Iowa	99	(1)	17.1	21.0	9.2	11.7	9.5	3.5	1.3	6.1	5.4	15.7	9.6	0.8	1.4	8.5
  Kansas	180	0.1	14.8	22.1	6.0	16.1	10.7	2.5	1.1	3.0	9.8	14.8	15.9	2.9	1.0	1.3
  Kentucky	63	1.4	16.6	19.4	16.3	3.1	12.4	4.3	1.5	3.3	14.4	8.9	10.6	0.9	1.4	4.9
  Louisiana	122	0.9	27.1	8.3	4.8	3.5	11.2	5.1	1.1	1.7	11.0	11.1	11.6	6.0	2.0	3.0
  Maine	10	(1)	4.0	10.7	2.9	7.8	4.2	(1)	0.8	5.6	10.6	36.1	27.9	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Maryland	334	(1)	21.9	1.5	0.5	1.0	6.9	4.4	0.8	3.6	20.0	8.9	17.9	6.1	7.2	0.7
  Massachusetts	330	(1)	6.4	9.8	5.2	4.6	13.0	4.2	2.0	4.4	9.9	26.7	14.9	4.7	3.7	0.3
  Michigan	208	(1)	10.1	22.8	19.5	3.3	14.4	4.7	(1)	2.6	11.2	15.4	11.6	2.7	2.2	2.4
  Minnesota	154	(1)	8.7	23.2	10.2	13.0	10.7	4.0	1.9	1.0	15.4	12.0	16.3	0.9	3.2	2.7
  Mississippi	33	(1)	24.6	10.7	7.2	3.4	11.8	5.8	0.5	1.3	17.5	10.8	10.5	4.1	(1)	2.5
  Missouri	124	(1)	15.6	13.2	5.8	7.4	10.6	6.5	0.4	2.2	11.2	15.8	17.1	4.3	2.7	0.6
  Montana	18	(1)	12.4	1.7	(1)	1.7	14.0	4.9	1.1	3.8	6.3	21.0	18.7	5.7	5.8	4.7
  Nebraska	101	(1)	15.8	27.2	3.1	24.1	14.0	2.3	0.8	3.1	7.2	12.4	10.6	2.5	1.3	3.0
  Nevada	412	0.9	11.2	4.2	2.3	1.9	12.2	5.2	1.2	4.6	12.0	11.0	28.1	4.7	2.8	1.8
  New Hampshire	23	(1)	9.4	14.1	12.1	2.0	18.4	4.8	1.7	4.1	8.4	15.4	13.7	6.1	4.0	(1)
  New Jersey	743	0.1	6.2	10.2	3.7	6.5	14.0	9.9	1.4	3.9	15.2	18.6	10.5	6.1	3.5	0.3
  New Mexico	393	1.6	11.5	5.1	2.0	3.1	13.9	4.8	1.4	3.2	10.6	22.2	11.6	5.2	6.2	2.8
  New York	1,580	(1)	10.6	6.7	3.1	3.6	11.7	5.6	1.5	6.3	11.0	24.9	11.7	5.9	3.1	1.0
  North Carolina	448	0.2	26.3	15.3	5.6	9.7	9.7	2.4	0.8	5.1	10.7	10.6	12.2	3.2	0.8	2.6
  North Dakota	10	10.7	9.2	8.9	5.4	3.5	17.1	1.9	0.7	2.0	10.1	21.2	8.9	3.6	2.2	3.5
  Ohio	194	0.4	10.1	14.3	11.5	2.8	13.5	4.7	2.1	3.9	6.7	21.6	16.2	3.7	0.2	2.7
  Oklahoma	199	4.6	19.9	11.6	6.4	5.3	11.3	4.6	0.6	4.6	7.1	12.6	12.6	4.6	2.4	3.4
  Oregon	268	(1)	7.8	10.6	4.3	6.3	12.4	3.5	1.3	2.8	11.3	16.6	19.0	4.7	1.9	8.2
  Pennsylvania	375	0.4	8.7	16.8	6.4	10.5	14.6	6.5	1.7	6.4	7.8	19.0	12.4	3.7	1.2	0.8
  Rhode Island	71	(1)	7.6	19.1	12.9	6.2	12.7	5.8	1.8	4.9	10.1	19.3	11.1	4.8	2.9	(1)
  South Carolina	94	(1)	25.7	12.9	7.9	5.0	10.2	3.3	0.9	4.3	11.9	10.8	10.7	6.4	2.8	(1)
  South Dakota	16	(1)	15.0	14.0	4.5	9.5	15.6	6.0	(1)	2.8	0.9	14.0	12.7	3.1	6.5	9.3
  Tennessee	148	(1)	28.4	12.6	9.4	3.2	4.8	3.0	(1)	3.9	8.6	8.3	20.9	6.7	0.8	1.9
  Texas	4,675	1.9	16.1	7.7	4.5	3.2	13.7	5.7	1.1	6.0	10.2	17.1	10.9	5.7	3.4	0.5
  Utah	221	0.6	13.6	16.0	9.0	7.0	8.7	4.1	2.0	7.4	12.6	14.6	13.2	2.9	2.8	1.4
  Vermont	4	(1)	6.4	1.5	(1)	1.5	23.4	3.5	2.6	2.5	14.5	32.9	6.8	1.9	2.6	1.5
  Virginia	393	(1)	14.0	7.2	5.0	2.2	8.2	3.4	0.7	6.7	16.5	16.6	16.1	4.0	5.8	0.9
  Washington	468	0.2	13.2	9.1	4.3	4.8	13.1	5.0	1.2	3.4	9.5	16.0	11.8	1.5	3.5	12.6
  West Virginia	11	3.8	5.3	9.7	2.7	7.0	13.8	0.6	(1)	7.4	8.7	18.5	23.5	5.3	1.5	1.9
  Wisconsin	178	(1)	6.8	22.0	11.4	10.5	10.7	3.2	0.6	2.5	11.1	18.0	14.2	3.6	1.5	5.8
  Wyoming	25	8.8	14.5	6.8	3.3	3.5	9.7	5.7	1.0	2.8	6.6	22.1	11.9	3.5	4.7	1.9
  Footnotes (1) Less than 0.05 percent. (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

• [+]Table 21. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  Table 21. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and state	Total	Agricultural industries			Nonagricultural industries
  		Total(1)	Wage and salary	Self- employed	Total(1)	Wage and salary workers						Self- employed
  						Total	Private		Government
  							Total	Private households	Total	Federal	State and local
  TOTAL
  Alabama	2,066	38	25	12	2,028	1,931	1,620	6	311	74	237	96
  Alaska	338	5	3	2	333	312	232	1	79	22	57	21
  Arizona	3,138	50	41	9	3,088	2,880	2,478	14	402	68	335	206
  Arkansas	1,311	33	26	8	1,278	1,216	1,016	4	200	29	171	61
  California	18,340	388	353	34	17,952	16,421	13,938	120	2,484	366	2,118	1,527
  Colorado	2,922	65	43	21	2,857	2,685	2,253	24	432	75	357	172
  Connecticut	1,831	9	6	3	1,822	1,719	1,462	9	257	27	230	103
  Delaware	456	6	5	1	450	432	374	2	58	10	48	18
  District of Columbia	377	1	(2)	(2)	376	359	268	2	90	61	29	17
  Florida	9,713	92	74	18	9,621	9,127	8,053	59	1,074	158	916	492
  Georgia	4,836	78	56	20	4,758	4,485	3,798	25	687	126	562	271
  Hawaii	668	13	9	4	655	619	501	3	119	39	80	35
  Idaho	808	44	39	5	764	713	603	4	109	17	92	50
  Illinois	6,156	65	36	28	6,092	5,827	5,122	28	705	98	607	263
  Indiana	3,199	49	27	21	3,150	3,017	2,659	4	358	53	305	133
  Iowa	1,622	79	46	32	1,543	1,458	1,223	2	235	18	217	84
  Kansas	1,428	34	18	17	1,393	1,315	1,103	6	212	31	181	78
  Kentucky	1,966	51	23	27	1,915	1,816	1,542	3	274	43	231	99
  Louisiana	2,002	23	16	7	1,979	1,853	1,557	10	296	44	251	125
  Maine	680	20	11	10	660	596	512	1	84	10	74	64
  Maryland	3,088	19	9	10	3,069	2,914	2,234	10	679	333	347	154
  Massachusetts	3,535	17	14	2	3,518	3,319	2,900	21	419	61	358	197
  Michigan	4,650	51	40	11	4,599	4,391	3,875	11	516	69	447	205
  Minnesota	3,004	76	33	42	2,928	2,780	2,427	8	353	24	329	147
  Mississippi	1,213	23	16	8	1,190	1,126	917	4	209	35	173	63
  Missouri	2,894	83	31	52	2,810	2,667	2,296	10	371	49	322	141
  Montana	500	30	20	10	470	436	353	2	83	13	70	35
  Nebraska	976	47	29	17	929	876	744	3	132	21	111	52
  Nevada	1,387	14	13	2	1,372	1,305	1,140	6	164	36	129	67
  New Hampshire	723	7	4	2	717	671	577	2	94	15	79	46
  New Jersey	4,305	12	8	5	4,293	4,113	3,543	17	570	63	507	179
  New Mexico	875	21	16	5	854	792	602	4	190	51	139	62
  New York	9,295	53	38	10	9,242	8,755	7,337	42	1,418	144	1,274	484
  North Carolina	4,706	64	48	17	4,642	4,385	3,767	9	619	86	532	254
  North Dakota	404	29	11	18	375	357	300	1	57	9	48	18
  Ohio	5,496	62	28	33	5,434	5,180	4,528	17	651	89	563	254
  Oklahoma	1,753	53	21	32	1,700	1,584	1,301	4	282	67	215	116
  Oregon	2,030	81	60	21	1,949	1,805	1,550	6	255	24	231	143
  Pennsylvania	6,092	76	37	39	6,016	5,730	5,123	20	606	124	483	283
  Rhode Island	532	1	1	1	530	506	436	2	70	15	55	24
  South Carolina	2,191	25	19	6	2,165	2,049	1,704	3	345	46	299	115
  South Dakota	441	29	13	15	412	387	324	1	63	15	47	25
  Tennessee	3,078	35	15	19	3,043	2,841	2,456	12	385	71	314	202
  Texas	12,935	98	50	47	12,837	11,973	10,213	63	1,760	277	1,483	854
  Utah	1,515	18	12	6	1,497	1,427	1,215	7	213	42	170	70
  Vermont	335	10	5	4	325	297	253	1	44	6	38	28
  Virginia	4,148	32	20	12	4,116	3,948	3,153	25	795	283	512	167
  Washington	3,551	117	101	16	3,434	3,196	2,672	13	524	92	432	237
  West Virginia	738	15	8	7	723	691	565	1	125	24	102	32
  Wisconsin	3,069	97	55	39	2,972	2,806	2,455	7	351	27	324	164
  Wyoming	280	14	8	6	266	250	190	1	59	8	52	16
  Men
  Alabama	1,095	29	19	9	1,066	1,011	874	(2)	137	42	95	55
  Alaska	176	4	2	1	173	160	124	(2)	36	12	24	13
  Arizona	1,697	39	35	4	1,658	1,544	1,343	2	201	50	151	114
  Arkansas	674	26	20	7	648	611	526	1	86	12	73	36
  California	10,019	283	260	24	9,736	8,830	7,754	16	1,075	230	845	905
  Colorado	1,589	49	35	15	1,540	1,448	1,256	2	192	45	147	92
  Connecticut	945	5	4	2	940	876	767	1	109	21	87	64
  Delaware	234	5	4	1	229	218	193	(2)	24	5	19	11
  District of Columbia	184	(2)	(2)	(2)	184	174	132	(2)	42	31	12	10
  Florida	5,112	64	52	11	5,048	4,752	4,302	2	450	90	360	295
  Georgia	2,516	62	50	12	2,453	2,287	2,000	(2)	287	68	219	166
  Hawaii	348	8	5	3	339	319	257	(2)	62	28	33	21
  Idaho	440	34	30	4	407	379	331	(2)	48	11	37	27
  Illinois	3,236	51	29	22	3,185	3,025	2,716	4	309	49	260	159
  Indiana	1,688	41	25	15	1,647	1,556	1,413	(2)	143	24	119	91
  Iowa	862	65	37	27	797	746	641	(2)	105	12	93	51
  Kansas	753	26	14	12	727	682	596	1	86	15	71	45
  Kentucky	1,041	39	19	20	1,003	936	831	(2)	106	20	86	66
  Louisiana	1,044	17	12	5	1,027	957	829	1	128	23	105	70
  Maine	361	17	8	8	344	304	265	(2)	39	7	32	40
  Maryland	1,590	16	8	8	1,574	1,495	1,179	1	316	169	147	79
  Massachusetts	1,817	11	10	1	1,806	1,693	1,492	2	202	42	160	112
  Michigan	2,484	38	30	7	2,446	2,327	2,118	1	208	40	168	119
  Minnesota	1,565	57	26	31	1,509	1,436	1,285	1	151	14	137	73
  Mississippi	623	21	15	6	603	560	475	(2)	85	21	64	42
  Missouri	1,488	63	24	38	1,426	1,339	1,186	1	152	22	131	86
  Montana	268	20	14	6	248	230	192	(2)	39	7	32	18
  Nebraska	516	41	27	14	476	446	390	(2)	56	12	44	30
  Nevada	760	11	10	1	748	712	647	(2)	64	16	48	36
  New Hampshire	379	4	3	2	374	349	311	(2)	38	9	28	25
  New Jersey	2,269	8	5	3	2,261	2,151	1,887	1	264	35	229	110
  New Mexico	471	17	13	4	454	416	336	(2)	80	28	52	38
  New York	4,852	43	31	7	4,809	4,525	3,916	2	609	83	527	281
  North Carolina	2,439	53	40	14	2,386	2,242	2,009	(2)	233	43	189	144
  North Dakota	220	23	9	14	197	187	164	(2)	23	4	18	10
  Ohio	2,881	44	21	23	2,837	2,692	2,407	(2)	285	49	235	145
  Oklahoma	962	41	18	23	921	849	722	(2)	127	39	88	72
  Oregon	1,072	59	48	11	1,013	941	837	2	104	13	91	73
  Pennsylvania	3,185	49	25	24	3,136	2,934	2,638	3	296	63	234	202
  Rhode Island	272	1	(2)	1	271	257	225	(2)	32	10	22	14
  South Carolina	1,148	21	16	5	1,127	1,061	918	1	143	23	120	66
  South Dakota	234	24	10	13	210	197	169	(2)	28	8	20	14
  Tennessee	1,628	27	11	16	1,601	1,472	1,303	(2)	169	38	131	128
  Texas	7,135	68	36	31	7,067	6,508	5,751	2	757	158	599	558
  Utah	849	12	8	3	837	808	709	(2)	99	27	72	29
  Vermont	174	7	4	3	167	152	135	(2)	17	3	14	16
  Virginia	2,169	21	14	7	2,148	2,048	1,675	4	373	175	198	100
  Washington	1,918	86	76	10	1,833	1,708	1,478	2	230	51	179	125
  West Virginia	391	12	7	6	379	362	309	(2)	53	12	41	16
  Wisconsin	1,609	73	41	31	1,536	1,434	1,300	(2)	134	7	127	102
  Wyoming	152	9	5	4	143	135	109	(2)	26	4	23	8
  Women
  Alabama	972	10	6	3	962	920	746	6	174	33	141	41
  Alaska	162	1	1	(2)	160	152	109	1	43	10	33	9
  Arizona	1,441	11	6	5	1,430	1,336	1,135	12	202	18	184	92
  Arkansas	637	7	6	1	630	605	491	3	114	17	97	25
  California	8,321	104	93	11	8,216	7,592	6,183	104	1,408	135	1,273	622
  Colorado	1,333	16	8	7	1,317	1,237	997	22	240	30	210	80
  Connecticut	885	4	3	1	882	843	695	8	148	6	142	39
  Delaware	222	1	1	(2)	221	214	180	2	34	5	29	7
  District of Columbia	192	(2)	(2)	(2)	192	185	137	2	48	30	18	7
  Florida	4,601	28	22	7	4,573	4,376	3,751	57	624	68	556	197
  Georgia	2,320	15	6	8	2,305	2,199	1,798	25	401	58	343	104
  Hawaii	320	4	3	1	316	301	244	3	57	10	47	14
  Idaho	368	11	9	1	357	333	272	4	61	6	55	23
  Illinois	2,920	13	7	6	2,907	2,802	2,406	23	396	49	348	104
  Indiana	1,511	8	2	6	1,503	1,460	1,245	4	215	29	186	42
  Iowa	760	14	9	5	746	713	582	2	131	7	124	33
  Kansas	674	8	3	5	666	633	507	5	126	16	110	33
  Kentucky	925	12	4	7	913	880	711	3	169	23	146	32
  Louisiana	958	6	4	2	952	896	728	9	168	22	146	54
  Maine	319	3	2	1	316	292	247	1	45	2	42	24
  Maryland	1,498	3	1	3	1,495	1,419	1,056	9	363	164	200	76
  Massachusetts	1,718	5	4	1	1,713	1,626	1,408	20	218	19	199	85
  Michigan	2,166	14	9	4	2,153	2,064	1,756	10	308	29	279	86
  Minnesota	1,439	19	8	11	1,419	1,344	1,143	7	202	10	192	75
  Mississippi	590	3	1	2	587	566	442	4	123	14	109	21
  Missouri	1,405	21	7	13	1,385	1,329	1,110	9	219	28	192	55
  Montana	232	10	6	4	222	205	161	2	44	7	37	17
  Nebraska	460	7	3	3	453	431	355	3	76	8	68	22
  Nevada	627	3	3	1	624	593	493	6	100	20	80	31
  New Hampshire	345	2	2	1	342	322	266	2	56	6	50	20
  New Jersey	2,036	4	3	1	2,032	1,962	1,656	17	307	28	279	70
  New Mexico	404	4	4	(2)	400	377	266	4	110	23	87	23
  New York	4,443	10	7	3	4,433	4,230	3,421	40	809	62	747	203
  North Carolina	2,267	11	8	3	2,255	2,144	1,758	9	386	43	343	110
  North Dakota	184	6	2	4	178	170	135	1	34	4	30	8
  Ohio	2,615	18	7	11	2,597	2,488	2,121	17	367	39	327	108
  Oklahoma	791	13	4	9	778	735	580	4	155	28	127	43
  Oregon	958	22	12	10	935	865	713	4	151	11	140	71
  Pennsylvania	2,906	27	12	14	2,879	2,796	2,486	16	310	61	249	82
  Rhode Island	260	(2)	(2)	(2)	259	249	211	2	38	4	34	10
  South Carolina	1,042	4	3	2	1,038	988	786	2	202	23	179	49
  South Dakota	207	5	3	2	202	190	156	1	34	7	27	12
  Tennessee	1,450	8	4	3	1,442	1,369	1,153	11	215	33	183	73
  Texas	5,800	30	14	16	5,770	5,465	4,462	62	1,003	119	884	297
  Utah	666	6	4	2	660	619	505	6	114	15	99	41
  Vermont	161	3	1	2	157	145	118	1	27	3	24	12
  Virginia	1,979	11	6	5	1,968	1,900	1,478	21	422	108	314	68
  Washington	1,632	31	25	6	1,601	1,488	1,194	11	294	41	253	112
  West Virginia	346	3	1	1	344	328	256	1	72	12	60	16
  Wisconsin	1,460	24	14	9	1,436	1,372	1,155	7	217	20	197	62
  Wyoming	128	5	3	2	123	115	82	1	33	4	29	8
  White
  Alabama	1,476	35	23	11	1,442	1,360	1,154	4	206	40	166	81
  Alaska	232	4	2	2	228	210	155	1	55	15	40	18
  Arizona	2,713	50	41	9	2,663	2,479	2,131	14	348	60	289	183
  Arkansas	1,047	31	23	8	1,016	963	810	4	153	20	133	53
  California	13,291	347	315	31	12,944	11,745	9,993	100	1,752	214	1,538	1,196
  Colorado	2,592	61	39	21	2,531	2,373	1,986	22	387	64	322	158
  Connecticut	1,537	9	6	3	1,529	1,435	1,205	9	230	27	204	93
  Delaware	324	6	5	1	318	304	266	1	38	5	33	14
  District of Columbia	214	(2)	(2)	(2)	214	202	152	1	50	39	11	12
  Florida	7,643	80	64	16	7,563	7,151	6,372	48	780	97	683	410
  Georgia	3,011	62	43	18	2,948	2,761	2,340	16	420	66	354	186
  Hawaii	146	4	4	1	142	128	102	2	26	10	17	14
  Idaho	763	43	38	4	720	671	569	4	103	15	87	48
  Illinois	4,936	60	31	28	4,876	4,651	4,096	25	556	63	492	223
  Indiana	2,800	48	26	21	2,752	2,639	2,327	4	313	37	275	112
  Iowa	1,515	78	46	31	1,437	1,357	1,135	2	221	16	205	80
  Kansas	1,258	34	17	16	1,224	1,151	963	5	188	25	163	73
  Kentucky	1,756	51	23	27	1,706	1,615	1,366	2	248	36	213	90
  Louisiana	1,342	20	15	5	1,321	1,234	1,056	7	178	21	157	87
  Maine	648	20	10	10	629	566	484	1	82	10	72	63
  Maryland	1,826	16	5	10	1,810	1,710	1,328	8	382	176	206	100
  Massachusetts	2,913	16	13	2	2,897	2,718	2,361	17	357	51	306	177
  Michigan	3,866	51	39	11	3,815	3,638	3,203	10	436	47	388	176
  Minnesota	2,643	74	31	42	2,570	2,432	2,118	8	314	22	292	137
  Mississippi	748	18	11	7	730	687	569	3	117	22	96	43
  Missouri	2,438	80	29	51	2,358	2,228	1,914	7	314	34	280	128
  Montana	469	28	19	9	441	407	331	2	76	11	65	33
  Nebraska	900	47	29	17	853	804	685	3	119	17	102	49
  Nevada	1,035	11	9	2	1,025	967	844	6	123	17	106	57
  New Hampshire	685	7	4	2	678	633	543	2	90	14	76	45
  New Jersey	3,212	12	8	5	3,200	3,055	2,617	15	438	42	396	145
  New Mexico	719	18	14	4	700	646	496	4	151	40	110	54
  New York	6,693	53	38	9	6,641	6,255	5,229	26	1,026	94	932	382
  North Carolina	3,417	53	37	17	3,364	3,160	2,725	8	435	56	379	202
  North Dakota	366	29	11	18	337	320	268	1	52	7	45	17
  Ohio	4,668	56	23	33	4,611	4,385	3,825	14	561	75	485	226
  Oklahoma	1,358	48	18	29	1,311	1,218	1,006	3	212	48	165	92
  Oregon	1,789	75	55	20	1,713	1,583	1,360	6	223	18	205	130
  Pennsylvania	5,144	75	37	39	5,068	4,828	4,320	12	508	100	408	238
  Rhode Island	457	1	(2)	1	456	433	371	2	62	12	50	23
  South Carolina	1,592	20	14	6	1,573	1,477	1,244	3	233	33	200	95
  South Dakota	394	28	12	15	367	342	293	1	49	8	41	25
  Tennessee	2,406	28	15	14	2,378	2,205	1,909	9	296	47	248	174
  Texas	10,239	96	49	46	10,143	9,408	8,069	60	1,340	188	1,152	725
  Utah	1,402	17	12	5	1,385	1,318	1,120	7	198	38	160	67
  Vermont	319	10	5	4	309	282	240	1	42	6	37	27
  Virginia	2,876	31	20	11	2,845	2,713	2,150	20	563	205	358	131
  Washington	2,859	107	94	13	2,752	2,542	2,113	11	429	64	366	208
  West Virginia	695	14	7	7	681	651	532	1	119	22	98	30
  Wisconsin	2,731	94	53	38	2,637	2,482	2,164	7	318	23	295	152
  Wyoming	266	14	8	6	252	236	183	1	54	6	48	15
  Black or African American
  Alabama	510	3	3	1	507	494	397	2	97	32	65	13
  Alaska	11	(2)	(2)	(2)	11	10	8	(2)	3	2	1	(2)
  Arizona	165	(2)	(2)	(2)	165	157	139	(2)	18	1	17	8
  Arkansas	197	2	2	(2)	195	189	146	(2)	43	9	34	6
  California	1,107	6	6	(2)	1,101	1,043	814	5	229	53	176	57
  Colorado	127	(2)	(2)	(2)	127	125	107	(2)	18	2	16	2
  Connecticut	193	(2)	(2)	(2)	193	185	164	(2)	21	(2)	21	8
  Delaware	100	(2)	(2)	(2)	100	97	79	1	18	4	14	3
  District of Columbia	129	(2)	(2)	(2)	129	125	93	(2)	32	16	16	4
  Florida	1,566	10	10	1	1,556	1,501	1,253	10	249	47	202	54
  Georgia	1,498	14	14	(2)	1,484	1,415	1,176	5	239	49	191	69
  Hawaii	9	(2)	(2)	(2)	9	9	6	(2)	3	2	1	(2)
  Idaho	8	(2)	(2)	(2)	8	8	6	(2)	2	(2)	1	(2)
  Illinois	730	3	3	(2)	727	699	595	1	104	28	76	28
  Indiana	269	(2)	(2)	(2)	269	257	222	(2)	34	14	20	13
  Iowa	43	(2)	(2)	(2)	43	41	36	(2)	5	1	4	2
  Kansas	69	(2)	(2)	(2)	69	67	52	(2)	14	2	12	3
  Kentucky	161	(2)	(2)	(2)	160	152	134	(2)	18	3	15	8
  Louisiana	570	2	(2)	1	569	540	433	3	107	22	85	29
  Maine	5	(2)	(2)	(2)	5	5	5	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	936	3	3	(2)	933	895	644	1	251	129	122	38
  Massachusetts	288	(2)	(2)	(2)	288	277	240	2	38	7	31	11
  Michigan	540	1	1	(2)	539	521	457	1	63	18	46	18
  Minnesota	154	(2)	(2)	(2)	154	148	137	(2)	10	1	9	7
  Mississippi	434	5	5	(2)	429	412	325	1	87	13	74	17
  Missouri	324	(2)	(2)	(2)	324	316	270	2	45	14	31	9
  Montana	4	(2)	(2)	(2)	3	3	3	(2)	1	(2)	1	(2)
  Nebraska	35	(2)	(2)	(2)	35	34	28	(2)	7	1	5	1
  Nevada	133	2	2	(2)	131	126	110	(2)	16	7	9	5
  New Hampshire	10	(2)	(2)	(2)	10	10	8	(2)	2	1	1	(2)
  New Jersey	607	(2)	(2)	(2)	607	588	481	(2)	107	11	96	18
  New Mexico	25	1	1	(2)	24	23	17	(2)	6	1	5	1
  New York	1,475	(2)	(2)	(2)	1,475	1,418	1,137	11	280	22	258	57
  North Carolina	984	5	5	(2)	979	939	789	1	150	21	129	39
  North Dakota	12	(2)	(2)	(2)	12	12	11	(2)	1	(2)	1	(2)
  Ohio	593	6	6	(2)	587	566	494	4	73	13	59	21
  Oklahoma	113	(2)	(2)	(2)	113	107	95	(2)	12	6	7	6
  Oregon	41	(2)	(2)	(2)	41	37	30	(2)	6	2	5	5
  Pennsylvania	613	(2)	(2)	(2)	613	583	508	8	74	21	54	30
  Rhode Island	37	(2)	(2)	(2)	37	36	32	(2)	4	2	2	(2)
  South Carolina	529	5	5	(2)	524	509	405	1	104	14	90	16
  South Dakota	8	(2)	(2)	(2)	8	8	7	(2)	1	(2)	1	(2)
  Tennessee	505	3	1	2	502	481	401	3	80	21	58	22
  Texas	1,625	1	(2)	(2)	1,624	1,555	1,231	3	324	77	247	69
  Utah	23	(2)	(2)	(2)	23	22	21	(2)	1	(2)	1	(2)
  Vermont	3	(2)	(2)	(2)	3	3	2	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Virginia	786	1	(2)	(2)	785	765	606	4	159	50	109	20
  Washington	143	1	(2)	1	143	138	106	(2)	31	8	24	5
  West Virginia	26	1	1	(2)	25	24	20	(2)	4	1	3	1
  Wisconsin	148	(2)	(2)	(2)	148	143	129	(2)	14	4	10	6
  Wyoming	2	(2)	(2)	(2)	2	2	2	(2)	1	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Asian
  Alabama	25	(2)	(2)	(2)	25	24	21	(2)	3	1	2	1
  Alaska	25	(2)	(2)	(2)	25	23	19	(2)	4	2	2	1
  Arizona	117	(2)	(2)	(2)	117	111	99	(2)	12	2	10	6
  Arkansas	24	(2)	(2)	(2)	24	24	22	(2)	2	(2)	1	(2)
  California	2,962	16	17	3	2,942	2,748	2,386	9	362	67	296	193
  Colorado	84	(2)	1	(2)	82	76	63	1	13	5	9	6
  Connecticut	70	(2)	(2)	(2)	70	69	64	(2)	5	(2)	5	1
  Delaware	22	(2)	(2)	(2)	22	21	20	(2)	1	(2)	1	1
  District of Columbia	22	(2)	(2)	(2)	22	22	17	(2)	5	4	1	1
  Florida	322	(2)	1	1	320	306	277	1	29	11	18	14
  Georgia	236	2	(2)	2	234	224	205	2	19	7	12	10
  Hawaii	307	2	3	1	303	289	233	(2)	56	17	39	14
  Idaho	19	(2)	(2)	(2)	18	17	16	(2)	1	(2)	1	1
  Illinois	357	(2)	(2)	(2)	357	345	314	(2)	31	5	26	11
  Indiana	60	(2)	(2)	(2)	60	55	50	(2)	5	1	4	5
  Iowa	40	(2)	(2)	(2)	40	38	30	(2)	8	2	6	2
  Kansas	49	(2)	(2)	(2)	49	48	45	(2)	4	2	1	1
  Kentucky	26	(2)	(2)	(2)	26	26	23	(2)	3	1	2	(2)
  Louisiana	52	(2)	(2)	(2)	52	45	38	(2)	7	1	6	7
  Maine	8	(2)	(2)	(2)	8	8	8	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	212	(2)	(2)	(2)	212	199	164	(2)	35	21	14	13
  Massachusetts	257	(2)	(2)	(2)	257	249	237	2	12	1	11	8
  Michigan	169	(2)	(2)	(2)	169	159	152	(2)	8	(2)	7	8
  Minnesota	121	(2)	(2)	(2)	121	120	106	(2)	14	(2)	14	1
  Mississippi	10	(2)	(2)	(2)	10	9	7	(2)	2	(2)	2	1
  Missouri	57	(2)	(2)	(2)	57	54	51	(2)	3	(2)	3	3
  Montana	3	(2)	(2)	(2)	3	2	2	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Nebraska	22	(2)	(2)	(2)	22	21	19	(2)	2	(2)	2	1
  Nevada	115	(2)	(2)	(2)	115	112	104	(2)	8	3	5	2
  New Hampshire	16	(2)	(2)	(2)	16	15	15	(2)	1	(2)	1	1
  New Jersey	426	(2)	(2)	(2)	426	413	391	2	22	10	12	13
  New Mexico	15	(2)	(2)	(2)	15	13	10	(2)	3	1	3	2
  New York	919	(2)	(2)	1	918	884	800	3	84	23	61	34
  North Carolina	133	1	1	(2)	132	125	117	(2)	8	2	6	7
  North Dakota	7	(2)	(2)	(2)	7	7	6	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Ohio	109	(2)	(2)	(2)	109	105	93	(2)	12	(2)	12	3
  Oklahoma	36	1	1	(2)	35	32	26	(2)	6	1	5	3
  Oregon	80	(2)	(2)	(2)	80	73	64	(2)	8	1	8	7
  Pennsylvania	242	(2)	(2)	(2)	242	232	225	(2)	7	1	6	10
  Rhode Island	19	(2)	(2)	(2)	19	19	17	(2)	2	(2)	2	(2)
  South Carolina	40	(2)	(2)	(2)	40	38	35	(2)	3	(2)	3	1
  South Dakota	5	(2)	(2)	(2)	5	5	4	(2)	1	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Tennessee	85	(2)	(2)	(2)	85	81	77	(2)	4	1	3	3
  Texas	697	(2)	(2)	(2)	696	667	609	1	58	7	51	29
  Utah	41	(2)	(2)	(2)	41	39	34	(2)	5	2	3	2
  Vermont	7	(2)	(2)	(2)	7	6	5	(2)	1	(2)	1	1
  Virginia	345	(2)	(2)	(2)	345	329	285	(2)	44	15	29	16
  Washington	334	1	1	(2)	333	317	285	1	32	11	21	16
  West Virginia	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Wisconsin	115	(2)	(2)	(2)	115	109	95	(2)	14	(2)	14	6
  Wyoming	2	(2)	(2)	(2)	2	2	1	(2)	1	(2)	1	(2)
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Alabama	81	3	3	(2)	78	72	66	(2)	6	3	3	6
  Alaska	20	(2)	(2)	(2)	20	19	14	(2)	5	3	2	1
  Arizona	1,013	34	32	2	979	907	798	4	109	16	93	71
  Arkansas	102	4	4	(2)	98	91	84	2	7	2	5	7
  California	6,717	266	262	4	6,451	5,972	5,242	79	730	103	627	477
  Colorado	567	13	13	(2)	553	534	463	8	71	8	64	19
  Connecticut	261	1	1	(2)	260	244	220	1	24	1	23	16
  Delaware	48	1	1	(2)	47	45	43	(2)	3	1	2	2
  District of Columbia	38	(2)	(2)	(2)	38	37	31	(2)	6	4	2	1
  Florida	2,616	27	26	1	2,589	2,427	2,234	30	194	37	157	161
  Georgia	428	15	8	7	413	390	369	9	21	4	17	22
  Hawaii	63	2	1	1	61	59	48	1	11	4	7	3
  Idaho	98	16	16	(2)	83	79	72	1	7	2	5	3
  Illinois	1,005	13	13	(2)	992	965	902	8	63	8	55	27
  Indiana	204	5	5	(2)	199	194	180	(2)	13	3	10	6
  Iowa	99	8	8	(2)	91	87	82	(2)	6	2	4	4
  Kansas	180	2	2	(2)	177	169	160	1	10	1	9	8
  Kentucky	63	3	3	(2)	60	55	51	1	4	1	3	5
  Louisiana	122	4	4	(2)	119	106	100	3	6	1	6	12
  Maine	10	(2)	(2)	(2)	10	9	9	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Maryland	334	2	2	(2)	331	314	274	2	40	18	22	17
  Massachusetts	330	1	1	(2)	329	317	284	2	33	8	26	12
  Michigan	208	5	4	1	203	198	182	(2)	16	2	14	5
  Minnesota	154	4	4	(2)	150	147	135	(2)	12	(2)	11	3
  Mississippi	33	1	(2)	(2)	32	29	25	1	4	1	3	3
  Missouri	124	1	1	(2)	123	117	110	(2)	7	3	5	6
  Montana	18	1	(2)	(2)	17	16	13	(2)	2	1	2	1
  Nebraska	101	3	3	(2)	98	94	89	1	5	(2)	5	4
  Nevada	412	7	7	(2)	404	388	358	2	30	5	25	16
  New Hampshire	23	(2)	(2)	(2)	23	22	20	(2)	2	1	2	1
  New Jersey	743	2	2	(2)	740	712	633	5	79	7	71	28
  New Mexico	393	11	11	1	382	355	285	3	70	13	57	26
  New York	1,580	16	16	(2)	1,564	1,487	1,303	16	184	23	162	76
  North Carolina	448	12	12	(2)	436	415	390	2	25	4	21	21
  North Dakota	10	(2)	(2)	(2)	10	10	8	(2)	1	(2)	1	(2)
  Ohio	194	5	5	(2)	189	183	171	1	12	2	10	6
  Oklahoma	199	7	6	1	192	175	159	1	17	5	12	17
  Oregon	268	22	22	(2)	246	235	216	2	19	5	14	11
  Pennsylvania	375	3	3	(2)	372	354	330	2	25	10	15	17
  Rhode Island	71	(2)	(2)	(2)	71	70	66	1	4	1	3	1
  South Carolina	94	(2)	(2)	(2)	94	86	80	(2)	6	1	5	8
  South Dakota	16	2	2	(2)	15	14	12	(2)	2	(2)	2	(2)
  Tennessee	148	3	1	2	145	132	127	2	5	1	4	13
  Texas	4,675	26	23	2	4,649	4,277	3,750	42	527	82	445	368
  Utah	221	3	3	(2)	218	207	188	1	20	5	15	11
  Vermont	4	(2)	(2)	(2)	4	4	4	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Virginia	393	4	4	(2)	390	377	333	7	44	24	21	13
  Washington	468	59	58	1	410	380	327	2	54	10	44	29
  West Virginia	11	(2)	(2)	(2)	11	11	9	(2)	1	1	1	(2)
  Wisconsin	178	10	9	1	167	161	149	(2)	13	1	12	6
  Wyoming	25	(2)	(2)	(2)	25	24	20	(2)	4	1	3	1
  Footnotes (1) Includes unpaid family workers. (2) Fewer than 500 people. (3) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 22. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2017 annual averages

  Table 22. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2017 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Population group and state	Total at work	Hours at work								Average hours
  		1 to 14 hours	15 to 29 hours	30 to 34 hours	35 hours or more					Total at work	People who usually work full time
  					Total	35 to 39 hours	40 hours	41 to 48 hours	49 or more hours
  TOTAL
  Alabama	2,006	73	200	133	1,600	109	1,018	148	325	39.5	42.7
  Alaska	317	17	37	25	239	27	133	25	53	39.0	42.4
  Arizona	3,045	133	366	229	2,316	203	1,336	264	515	38.6	42.4
  Arkansas	1,273	44	137	79	1,012	79	640	105	188	39.1	42.3
  California	17,668	749	2,079	1,368	13,473	951	8,967	1,171	2,384	38.2	41.8
  Colorado	2,803	148	296	185	2,174	173	1,188	256	557	39.5	43.5
  Connecticut	1,731	98	221	150	1,262	128	690	149	296	38.1	42.2
  Delaware	442	19	51	34	337	31	205	37	64	38.4	41.9
  District of Columbia	363	13	32	26	292	21	162	37	72	40.1	42.5
  Florida	9,318	372	1,133	664	7,149	534	4,675	566	1,374	38.5	41.9
  Georgia	4,697	167	478	296	3,756	242	2,410	336	767	39.5	42.5
  Hawaii	640	28	81	44	487	30	331	35	91	38.2	41.9
  Idaho	779	47	99	62	570	52	296	74	148	38.7	43.4
  Illinois	5,915	306	742	426	4,442	408	2,451	539	1,044	38.6	42.8
  Indiana	3,081	144	369	228	2,339	212	1,260	329	539	38.9	42.8
  Iowa	1,554	88	192	105	1,169	99	535	195	341	39.5	44.1
  Kansas	1,386	85	164	101	1,036	100	531	148	258	38.6	42.8
  Kentucky	1,891	87	221	133	1,450	135	771	211	334	39.1	43.1
  Louisiana	1,933	75	216	140	1,502	126	913	139	325	39.5	42.9
  Maine	653	39	87	59	468	54	215	79	119	38.2	42.4
  Maryland	2,967	129	350	266	2,221	183	1,410	231	397	38.1	41.5
  Massachusetts	3,413	158	456	294	2,504	217	1,413	310	564	38.3	42.6
  Michigan	4,474	240	551	330	3,353	284	1,829	451	789	38.5	42.8
  Minnesota	2,899	173	357	240	2,129	162	1,121	328	517	38.6	42.8
  Mississippi	1,176	36	118	74	948	65	645	72	166	39.3	42.3
  Missouri	2,800	130	315	196	2,159	180	1,251	269	459	38.9	42.6
  Montana	479	35	63	41	340	30	186	43	81	37.9	42.7
  Nebraska	947	51	102	64	729	71	355	114	190	39.6	43.4
  Nevada	1,339	45	157	107	1,030	98	658	89	185	38.6	41.9
  New Hampshire	693	41	82	56	513	50	263	76	123	38.5	42.7
  New Jersey	4,140	165	459	267	3,249	266	2,148	258	576	38.5	41.9
  New Mexico	850	39	111	68	632	71	389	62	110	37.9	41.9
  New York	8,979	349	1,004	562	7,064	737	4,338	619	1,371	38.9	42.1
  North Carolina	4,543	187	527	361	3,468	330	1,954	441	744	38.8	42.2
  North Dakota	391	21	41	31	298	25	149	44	80	40.1	43.9
  Ohio	5,282	286	688	415	3,893	369	2,039	573	911	38.4	42.7
  Oklahoma	1,691	76	186	119	1,309	98	772	141	299	39.5	43.0
  Oregon	1,948	125	264	170	1,389	144	730	193	322	37.7	42.0
  Pennsylvania	5,868	340	785	489	4,254	409	2,272	567	1,006	38.1	42.3
  Rhode Island	511	22	68	49	373	42	203	49	79	38.1	41.8
  South Carolina	2,104	84	243	123	1,654	143	1,024	169	318	38.8	42.2
  South Dakota	427	23	50	31	322	26	166	46	84	39.3	43.5
  Tennessee	2,970	123	325	222	2,301	227	1,256	270	548	39.4	42.9
  Texas	12,490	463	1,272	879	9,875	693	6,009	1,037	2,136	39.6	42.7
  Utah	1,459	113	214	108	1,023	92	544	145	241	37.1	42.4
  Vermont	322	23	38	24	238	24	123	34	57	38.4	43.0
  Virginia	3,985	175	459	307	3,044	263	1,800	353	629	38.7	42.1
  Washington	3,391	188	420	267	2,515	231	1,382	334	569	38.3	42.4
  West Virginia	713	31	79	53	550	52	334	58	106	38.8	42.2
  Wisconsin	2,967	166	397	216	2,188	181	1,055	357	595	39.0	43.7
  Wyoming	269	16	31	20	202	18	98	28	58	39.9	44.2
  Men
  Alabama	1,070	27	74	55	914	41	554	89	230	41.7	43.8
  Alaska	166	7	16	12	132	12	70	14	37	41.2	43.8
  Arizona	1,660	47	165	104	1,344	86	750	157	350	40.6	43.4
  Arkansas	658	17	54	31	556	30	326	67	133	41.1	43.6
  California	9,710	296	818	624	7,972	434	5,143	734	1,661	40.0	42.6
  Colorado	1,538	50	113	71	1,304	69	699	157	378	42.0	44.3
  Connecticut	908	37	78	61	732	50	384	90	207	40.7	43.5
  Delaware	227	8	19	14	186	11	111	22	42	40.4	43.0
  District of Columbia	179	6	12	12	148	9	79	19	40	41.1	43.1
  Florida	4,946	145	496	292	4,014	216	2,510	337	951	40.3	43.0
  Georgia	2,461	60	192	120	2,089	91	1,254	202	541	41.6	43.8
  Hawaii	334	11	37	22	264	13	178	19	55	39.3	42.4
  Idaho	427	18	35	25	349	22	167	48	111	41.7	44.8
  Illinois	3,121	105	276	177	2,563	161	1,352	323	727	41.3	44.1
  Indiana	1,633	64	133	89	1,347	79	691	197	380	41.3	44.1
  Iowa	833	40	77	40	676	35	275	116	249	42.2	45.7
  Kansas	737	35	62	44	595	40	284	91	180	41.0	44.1
  Kentucky	1,011	34	94	54	828	42	425	127	233	41.2	44.3
  Louisiana	1,015	28	78	62	847	49	479	82	237	42.2	44.4
  Maine	348	17	34	25	272	24	119	49	79	40.4	43.5
  Maryland	1,538	49	143	112	1,234	74	756	126	278	40.0	42.6
  Massachusetts	1,765	54	159	118	1,433	82	768	184	398	41.1	43.8
  Michigan	2,400	88	207	139	1,966	117	1,005	272	571	41.1	44.0
  Minnesota	1,516	67	128	94	1,227	60	620	196	351	41.2	43.9
  Mississippi	607	15	47	29	517	26	324	44	123	41.5	43.8
  Missouri	1,450	59	113	83	1,194	69	646	164	314	41.0	43.7
  Montana	259	14	25	17	203	14	104	27	58	40.6	44.0
  Nebraska	504	21	42	27	414	27	187	68	133	42.1	44.9
  Nevada	737	19	65	50	603	45	377	53	127	40.2	42.6
  New Hampshire	366	16	31	22	298	19	148	48	84	40.9	43.7
  New Jersey	2,198	71	180	110	1,836	86	1,185	165	401	40.3	42.9
  New Mexico	459	17	44	30	368	33	217	40	78	39.9	42.9
  New York	4,719	134	392	233	3,960	292	2,372	377	919	40.7	43.1
  North Carolina	2,365	76	196	142	1,951	120	1,054	275	501	40.9	43.3
  North Dakota	214	8	17	13	176	10	78	27	62	43.2	46.1
  Ohio	2,790	101	279	178	2,233	144	1,115	344	630	40.8	43.9
  Oklahoma	936	29	67	55	786	38	433	93	222	42.3	44.5
  Oregon	1,037	51	103	71	811	59	421	115	216	39.9	43.0
  Pennsylvania	3,088	133	286	213	2,456	155	1,245	338	718	40.7	43.5
  Rhode Island	264	8	24	21	211	16	114	28	54	40.4	42.9
  South Carolina	1,112	29	95	54	934	51	544	107	232	41.2	43.5
  South Dakota	227	9	22	12	185	9	85	29	62	42.2	45.5
  Tennessee	1,583	49	120	97	1,317	92	676	167	381	41.7	44.0
  Texas	6,949	192	520	398	5,839	293	3,362	648	1,535	41.5	43.7
  Utah	827	37	85	49	655	46	332	97	180	40.2	43.4
  Vermont	167	9	16	9	133	10	67	20	37	40.4	43.9
  Virginia	2,098	68	181	142	1,707	96	967	207	438	40.8	43.4
  Washington	1,848	80	157	122	1,489	92	794	211	392	40.5	43.4
  West Virginia	381	13	30	23	315	19	182	36	79	41.1	43.5
  Wisconsin	1,570	67	145	80	1,277	72	582	216	408	41.7	45.0
  Wyoming	146	6	12	8	120	6	53	17	43	43.1	46.2
  Women
  Alabama	936	46	126	78	686	68	464	59	95	36.9	41.2
  Alaska	151	10	21	13	107	16	64	11	16	36.6	40.7
  Arizona	1,385	86	202	125	973	117	585	106	165	36.3	41.1
  Arkansas	614	27	83	48	456	49	314	39	55	36.9	40.8
  California	7,958	453	1,261	743	5,501	517	3,824	437	723	35.9	40.7
  Colorado	1,265	98	183	113	871	104	489	99	179	36.5	42.2
  Connecticut	824	61	143	90	530	78	305	59	88	35.3	40.5
  Delaware	215	11	33	20	151	19	94	15	23	36.4	40.6
  District of Columbia	185	7	20	14	144	12	82	18	31	39.2	41.9
  Florida	4,372	227	637	372	3,135	318	2,165	229	423	36.5	40.5
  Georgia	2,236	107	287	176	1,666	151	1,156	134	226	37.1	40.9
  Hawaii	306	17	44	22	222	17	153	16	36	37.0	41.4
  Idaho	351	30	64	37	221	29	129	26	37	35.0	41.3
  Illinois	2,794	201	466	248	1,879	247	1,099	215	317	35.6	41.1
  Indiana	1,448	81	236	139	993	133	569	132	159	36.2	41.0
  Iowa	721	48	115	65	493	63	260	79	91	36.5	41.8
  Kansas	649	50	101	57	441	60	247	57	78	35.8	41.2
  Kentucky	880	53	127	79	622	93	346	83	100	36.6	41.5
  Louisiana	918	47	138	77	656	77	434	57	88	36.5	40.9
  Maine	306	21	53	35	197	30	97	30	40	35.8	41.0
  Maryland	1,429	80	207	154	987	109	654	106	119	36.0	40.3
  Massachusetts	1,648	104	296	176	1,072	135	644	126	167	35.4	41.0
  Michigan	2,073	151	345	190	1,387	167	823	179	218	35.6	40.9
  Minnesota	1,383	106	229	146	902	102	502	133	166	35.7	41.3
  Mississippi	569	21	71	45	431	40	321	28	43	37.0	40.5
  Missouri	1,350	71	202	113	965	110	605	105	145	36.6	41.2
  Montana	220	21	38	24	137	16	81	16	23	34.7	40.9
  Nebraska	443	30	60	38	315	44	168	46	57	36.8	41.4
  Nevada	603	27	92	57	428	53	281	36	58	36.5	40.8
  New Hampshire	327	26	52	34	215	32	116	28	40	35.7	41.2
  New Jersey	1,943	95	279	157	1,412	180	963	94	175	36.4	40.6
  New Mexico	391	22	67	38	264	38	172	22	33	35.5	40.5
  New York	4,260	215	612	329	3,105	445	1,966	242	452	36.8	40.9
  North Carolina	2,177	111	331	219	1,517	210	899	166	242	36.5	40.9
  North Dakota	176	12	24	19	121	15	71	17	18	36.3	40.9
  Ohio	2,492	185	409	238	1,660	225	924	229	281	35.7	41.1
  Oklahoma	754	47	119	65	524	60	339	48	77	36.1	40.7
  Oregon	911	74	160	98	579	85	309	78	106	35.2	40.7
  Pennsylvania	2,780	207	498	276	1,798	254	1,027	229	288	35.2	40.6
  Rhode Island	247	14	44	28	161	26	89	21	25	35.6	40.5
  South Carolina	992	55	148	69	720	92	479	62	86	36.2	40.5
  South Dakota	199	15	29	19	137	17	81	17	22	36.0	40.9
  Tennessee	1,387	74	205	125	984	135	580	103	166	36.9	41.5
  Texas	5,541	271	752	481	4,037	399	2,647	389	601	37.1	41.1
  Utah	632	76	129	59	368	46	212	48	61	33.1	40.5
  Vermont	154	14	22	14	105	15	56	14	20	36.2	41.9
  Virginia	1,888	107	278	165	1,338	167	833	146	192	36.3	40.6
  Washington	1,543	108	263	145	1,026	139	587	124	177	35.6	40.9
  West Virginia	332	19	49	30	234	33	152	22	27	36.1	40.4
  Wisconsin	1,397	99	252	136	911	110	473	141	187	36.0	41.9
  Wyoming	122	9	19	13	81	11	45	10	15	36.1	41.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years
  Alabama	60	10	25	5	20	3	13	1	3	26.1	40.7
  Alaska	9	2	3	1	4	1	2	(1)	(1)	27.6	40.0
  Arizona	116	22	50	14	29	9	15	4	2	24.3	37.5
  Arkansas	44	9	18	4	13	3	7	1	1	24.9	39.3
  California	447	96	176	39	135	21	96	7	11	25.0	39.3
  Colorado	77	20	27	7	22	4	15	2	2	24.3	38.3
  Connecticut	53	18	21	4	10	2	6	1	1	20.9	34.9
  Delaware	18	5	7	2	4	1	3	(1)	(1)	22.7	37.4
  District of Columbia	4	(1)	2	(1)	1	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	27.1	34.6
  Florida	242	47	115	22	58	11	39	6	3	23.9	37.8
  Georgia	129	33	49	11	36	4	23	4	6	24.2	39.8
  Hawaii	18	4	7	1	6	1	4	(1)	(1)	24.8	39.0
  Idaho	31	8	10	3	10	3	5	1	1	25.3	39.2
  Illinois	196	54	83	18	42	13	20	6	3	22.2	38.9
  Indiana	151	39	67	14	31	8	16	3	3	22.4	37.8
  Iowa	70	20	25	5	20	2	12	3	2	23.4	40.3
  Kansas	55	13	21	9	12	5	6	1	1	23.7	37.4
  Kentucky	86	21	38	6	20	4	11	4	1	23.1	39.3
  Louisiana	53	11	22	4	16	4	9	1	3	25.0	39.3
  Maine	25	8	9	2	6	1	2	1	1	22.4	40.1
  Maryland	84	17	33	10	24	2	17	1	3	25.0	40.4
  Massachusetts	99	30	39	6	23	5	16	1	1	21.5	37.8
  Michigan	168	42	65	14	47	9	29	4	4	23.9	38.7
  Minnesota	130	41	56	7	26	4	14	2	5	21.1	39.6
  Mississippi	33	4	15	3	10	3	6	(1)	1	25.8	38.5
  Missouri	116	28	45	9	33	7	18	3	5	24.1	41.0
  Montana	18	5	6	2	5	1	3	1	1	23.6	40.2
  Nebraska	45	12	18	4	11	2	6	1	2	22.9	38.2
  Nevada	44	6	17	6	15	3	9	2	1	27.2	38.2
  New Hampshire	28	10	10	2	6	1	3	1	1	21.1	37.1
  New Jersey	92	28	38	7	19	2	14	1	2	21.9	39.5
  New Mexico	25	4	9	3	9	2	6	1	(1)	27.0	39.7
  New York	198	49	82	12	56	12	35	3	6	23.8	39.9
  North Carolina	131	32	58	12	29	7	17	2	3	22.8	37.2
  North Dakota	13	3	5	2	4	1	2	(1)	1	24.7	38.8
  Ohio	235	60	94	17	64	13	33	10	7	23.7	39.8
  Oklahoma	59	10	28	7	15	2	10	1	2	24.6	38.7
  Oregon	61	20	24	4	12	2	7	2	2	21.5	40.6
  Pennsylvania	211	61	87	16	47	9	30	5	3	22.0	37.9
  Rhode Island	19	5	8	2	4	1	2	(1)	(1)	21.9	37.0
  South Carolina	81	16	37	6	22	3	14	1	4	24.5	41.1
  South Dakota	21	5	8	1	7	1	4	1	1	25.2	40.6
  Tennessee	93	18	38	10	27	5	14	2	5	25.6	41.6
  Texas	459	73	178	64	144	35	88	10	12	26.5	38.5
  Utah	86	24	31	7	24	4	16	2	2	23.3	38.8
  Vermont	14	4	5	1	4	1	3	(1)	(1)	23.3	38.3
  Virginia	132	34	55	12	31	7	18	4	2	22.8	36.8
  Washington	117	29	50	11	28	7	16	3	3	22.8	36.8
  West Virginia	23	4	9	2	9	2	5	1	1	26.6	38.8
  Wisconsin	159	42	71	10	36	4	17	4	11	23.3	43.5
  Wyoming	11	3	4	1	4	1	2	(1)	1	25.2	39.6
  White
  Alabama	1,436	57	139	88	1,151	74	715	111	251	39.7	42.9
  Alaska	217	13	25	16	163	18	87	18	40	39.1	42.6
  Arizona	2,632	111	321	200	1,999	172	1,136	231	460	38.7	42.5
  Arkansas	1,017	36	109	64	808	63	496	86	162	39.2	42.6
  California	12,797	558	1,529	993	9,716	715	6,252	915	1,833	38.3	42.0
  Colorado	2,489	137	260	170	1,923	156	1,044	227	497	39.4	43.4
  Connecticut	1,445	87	180	123	1,055	107	573	127	248	38.1	42.2
  Delaware	313	14	37	24	238	21	140	28	48	38.5	42.0
  District of Columbia	207	8	14	14	171	11	86	24	50	41.2	43.3
  Florida	7,328	304	884	507	5,632	393	3,632	470	1,138	38.7	42.1
  Georgia	2,924	115	298	178	2,333	146	1,424	232	532	39.7	42.8
  Hawaii	139	8	17	11	102	8	60	11	24	38.4	42.6
  Idaho	735	45	94	59	537	49	275	70	143	38.7	43.6
  Illinois	4,731	249	578	340	3,564	328	1,884	465	886	38.9	43.1
  Indiana	2,697	128	317	205	2,047	191	1,073	299	485	39.0	42.8
  Iowa	1,452	84	178	95	1,094	91	495	184	324	39.6	44.1
  Kansas	1,221	74	147	90	910	91	453	133	232	38.6	42.9
  Kentucky	1,686	79	195	118	1,294	118	686	192	298	39.1	43.1
  Louisiana	1,290	55	141	96	999	79	573	103	243	39.8	43.3
  Maine	623	37	83	56	447	51	207	75	115	38.3	42.4
  Maryland	1,748	89	212	156	1,291	115	749	166	261	38.1	41.7
  Massachusetts	2,808	133	375	244	2,056	182	1,114	270	490	38.4	42.8
  Michigan	3,716	204	451	261	2,800	247	1,463	399	690	38.7	42.9
  Minnesota	2,548	157	304	214	1,873	139	951	300	483	38.8	43.0
  Mississippi	722	26	75	45	576	36	371	51	118	39.5	42.7
  Missouri	2,356	112	254	170	1,819	152	1,038	233	396	38.9	42.5
  Montana	449	33	58	38	320	29	173	41	77	37.9	42.8
  Nebraska	873	48	95	60	670	66	317	109	178	39.6	43.4
  Nevada	1,000	37	116	82	765	71	475	68	151	38.7	42.2
  New Hampshire	655	40	79	53	483	47	247	72	118	38.4	42.7
  New Jersey	3,082	139	361	196	2,386	189	1,518	204	474	38.5	42.2
  New Mexico	698	33	93	57	515	58	308	53	97	38.0	42.1
  New York	6,455	293	758	411	4,993	517	2,921	495	1,061	38.8	42.3
  North Carolina	3,288	139	396	256	2,496	235	1,335	336	591	38.9	42.5
  North Dakota	353	19	36	28	271	22	133	41	75	40.4	44.1
  Ohio	4,480	246	591	350	3,294	321	1,682	501	790	38.4	42.7
  Oklahoma	1,309	58	139	90	1,021	73	584	116	248	39.9	43.3
  Oregon	1,717	112	234	150	1,221	127	622	176	296	37.7	42.1
  Pennsylvania	4,948	290	670	405	3,583	334	1,870	501	878	38.2	42.4
  Rhode Island	440	20	59	41	320	37	170	42	70	38.1	41.8
  South Carolina	1,529	66	175	87	1,201	101	708	139	252	39.0	42.4
  South Dakota	381	21	44	28	288	23	143	43	79	39.5	43.8
  Tennessee	2,323	102	248	169	1,804	172	963	227	442	39.5	42.9
  Texas	9,896	374	997	683	7,841	550	4,706	827	1,758	39.7	42.8
  Utah	1,348	107	201	100	940	84	492	137	227	37.1	42.4
  Vermont	306	21	36	23	226	23	116	32	55	38.4	43.0
  Virginia	2,760	133	311	206	2,109	175	1,185	268	482	38.9	42.5
  Washington	2,724	160	347	210	2,007	184	1,052	288	483	38.3	42.6
  West Virginia	671	30	73	50	518	48	315	54	101	38.8	42.2
  Wisconsin	2,640	150	341	193	1,956	164	907	337	548	39.2	43.8
  Wyoming	255	15	30	19	191	17	92	27	56	39.9	44.3
  Black or African American
  Alabama	493	15	51	38	389	31	268	32	59	38.8	41.9
  Alaska	10	(1)	1	1	8	1	6	1	1	39.5	41.7
  Arizona	160	10	19	14	118	14	71	12	20	37.7	42.3
  Arkansas	191	6	21	13	151	12	112	10	18	38.2	41.1
  California	1,061	30	126	92	813	53	569	61	131	38.4	41.9
  Colorado	119	3	15	4	96	4	59	11	22	39.9	42.7
  Connecticut	189	9	26	18	136	17	78	12	29	38.3	41.7
  Delaware	98	3	11	8	75	8	49	6	12	38.4	41.5
  District of Columbia	125	4	15	11	95	8	63	10	15	38.1	40.8
  Florida	1,504	52	190	115	1,147	109	801	74	163	37.9	41.0
  Georgia	1,457	38	156	101	1,161	84	804	89	184	39.1	41.9
  Hawaii	9	(1)	1	1	6	(1)	4	1	1	38.1	40.8
  Idaho	8	(1)	(1)	(1)	7	1	4	(1)	1	40.3	41.1
  Illinois	711	34	105	53	519	46	358	38	75	36.8	41.1
  Indiana	258	9	34	15	200	16	138	17	29	38.3	41.7
  Iowa	41	1	5	6	29	3	17	3	6	38.9	42.5
  Kansas	68	3	7	4	54	3	37	4	10	39.0	42.6
  Kentucky	156	5	20	13	117	13	63	14	27	39.1	43.3
  Louisiana	555	15	66	38	436	41	300	31	64	38.8	41.9
  Maine	5	1	1	1	3	1	2	(1)	(1)	32.5	37.9
  Maryland	905	28	93	83	700	48	508	49	95	38.3	41.1
  Massachusetts	281	8	47	27	199	18	136	15	30	37.4	41.5
  Michigan	522	23	72	55	372	27	248	32	65	37.6	41.6
  Minnesota	150	6	24	13	107	10	67	12	17	37.4	41.8
  Mississippi	423	8	38	25	352	26	262	20	43	39.2	41.6
  Missouri	316	13	45	19	239	17	153	25	44	38.3	42.8
  Montana	3	(1)	(1)	(1)	3	(1)	2	1	(1)	38.6	42.0
  Nebraska	34	1	3	2	28	2	18	2	5	39.6	42.7
  Nevada	128	3	16	9	99	11	67	8	12	37.8	40.9
  New Hampshire	10	(1)	1	1	8	1	4	1	2	42.6	44.2
  New Jersey	589	18	62	35	474	49	343	28	54	38.2	41.1
  New Mexico	24	1	4	2	18	1	13	1	3	38.4	42.4
  New York	1,424	30	148	89	1,157	140	809	60	148	38.7	41.2
  North Carolina	957	36	107	84	729	75	459	79	116	38.4	41.4
  North Dakota	12	(1)	2	1	9	1	5	1	2	39.2	43.0
  Ohio	574	24	67	53	431	38	267	49	77	38.5	42.5
  Oklahoma	110	5	10	9	87	8	60	6	12	38.3	40.7
  Oregon	39	1	4	1	33	2	23	3	4	39.4	42.0
  Pennsylvania	594	33	81	58	423	49	248	38	87	37.6	41.6
  Rhode Island	35	1	4	5	26	2	19	3	2	36.9	40.3
  South Carolina	509	16	60	32	401	37	284	27	53	38.3	41.4
  South Dakota	8	1	2	1	5	1	3	1	1	34.4	40.3
  Tennessee	488	13	56	39	379	39	230	33	77	39.4	42.7
  Texas	1,555	51	165	121	1,218	83	774	126	235	39.3	42.3
  Utah	22	1	2	2	18	3	10	2	3	39.0	42.4
  Vermont	3	(1)	(1)	(1)	2	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	36.0	41.3
  Virginia	756	24	87	60	585	61	389	46	89	38.5	41.3
  Washington	137	6	19	15	97	12	59	8	18	37.4	41.5
  West Virginia	25	1	3	1	20	2	14	2	2	38.5	41.9
  Wisconsin	142	8	23	11	99	6	56	11	27	37.8	43.4
  Wyoming	2	(1)	(1)	(1)	2	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	39.6	44.0
  Asian
  Alabama	24	(1)	2	1	21	(1)	11	1	9	43.7	46.3
  Alaska	24	1	3	2	18	2	12	1	3	38.1	41.1
  Arizona	114	5	14	7	88	7	60	6	15	37.6	41.4
  Arkansas	24	1	2	1	20	(1)	14	2	3	40.2	43.4
  California	2,863	110	294	191	2,268	118	1,708	137	306	38.0	41.0
  Colorado	81	3	10	3	66	4	37	9	16	41.0	45.0
  Connecticut	67	1	6	5	55	3	30	7	16	41.2	43.7
  Delaware	22	1	1	1	18	1	14	1	3	39.6	42.0
  District of Columbia	21	1	2	1	18	1	9	2	5	41.1	43.7
  Florida	314	8	30	21	254	21	170	15	49	39.5	42.1
  Georgia	230	9	21	11	189	7	136	11	35	39.4	41.9
  Hawaii	297	12	35	16	234	13	164	15	43	38.7	42.0
  Idaho	18	1	2	1	14	1	9	3	2	38.5	41.5
  Illinois	344	14	39	21	271	22	170	23	56	38.9	42.6
  Indiana	58	1	7	2	48	2	26	5	15	40.9	44.2
  Iowa	38	2	4	3	30	3	15	6	6	39.2	43.5
  Kansas	48	3	4	3	38	1	23	6	7	38.2	41.6
  Kentucky	26	(1)	2	2	22	(1)	15	2	5	42.1	43.9
  Louisiana	50	2	4	3	41	3	25	3	10	40.0	43.0
  Maine	7	(1)	1	1	6	1	2	1	2	43.9	47.8
  Maryland	203	9	28	15	151	15	106	10	19	37.1	40.9
  Massachusetts	248	12	23	17	196	12	132	18	34	38.8	42.2
  Michigan	162	8	21	9	124	5	85	12	22	38.2	42.5
  Minnesota	117	6	13	7	91	8	67	7	8	37.2	40.3
  Mississippi	9	(1)	1	1	7	(1)	4	(1)	2	38.1	42.5
  Missouri	55	1	9	1	44	4	23	5	12	41.0	44.2
  Montana	2	(1)	(1)	(1)	2	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	35.6	40.2
  Nebraska	22	1	1	1	19	1	12	1	4	40.6	43.3
  Nevada	111	2	13	8	88	9	61	9	9	38.2	40.8
  New Hampshire	16	1	1	1	13	2	8	2	2	38.1	40.9
  New Jersey	412	5	28	32	346	24	260	22	39	39.3	40.9
  New Mexico	15	(1)	2	1	12	1	9	1	1	38.1	41.0
  New York	901	19	78	51	752	61	510	48	133	39.8	42.2
  North Carolina	129	5	8	6	110	6	70	11	24	41.5	44.1
  North Dakota	7	(1)	1	(1)	5	1	3	1	(1)	37.0	40.7
  Ohio	106	5	5	5	91	4	52	11	25	41.7	44.8
  Oklahoma	35	2	5	2	27	1	15	1	9	40.2	45.8
  Oregon	77	6	10	5	56	6	36	6	9	36.7	41.5
  Pennsylvania	238	9	17	16	195	20	126	19	31	38.9	41.2
  Rhode Island	18	(1)	2	2	14	1	8	2	3	40.4	43.1
  South Carolina	38	1	5	1	31	2	20	1	8	40.3	43.1
  South Dakota	5	(1)	(1)	(1)	4	1	3	(1)	(1)	38.3	40.6
  Tennessee	82	3	10	6	62	6	41	5	10	37.9	41.7
  Texas	675	24	70	41	539	29	366	54	91	39.1	42.1
  Utah	40	3	6	2	29	2	20	2	5	37.1	41.8
  Vermont	6	1	(1)	(1)	5	(1)	3	(1)	1	39.0	42.8
  Virginia	333	9	39	27	256	18	167	27	45	38.6	41.6
  Washington	321	13	31	22	256	16	174	23	43	38.6	41.3
  West Virginia	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Wisconsin	111	4	14	8	85	6	61	6	11	37.4	41.3
  Wyoming	2	(1)	(1)	(1)	2	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	38.8	43.2
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Alabama	80	1	8	6	65	5	42	6	12	39.7	41.6
  Alaska	18	1	3	2	13	1	7	2	3	39.6	44.0
  Arizona	989	35	131	84	739	77	469	81	112	37.7	41.1
  Arkansas	101	3	11	7	80	9	52	8	12	38.5	41.7
  California	6,521	205	793	538	4,985	396	3,556	402	632	37.7	41.0
  Colorado	552	24	54	38	436	39	277	46	73	38.6	41.9
  Connecticut	250	11	43	28	168	24	108	16	20	35.6	39.3
  Delaware	47	1	5	4	38	4	25	3	6	38.9	41.6
  District of Columbia	37	1	3	3	29	2	17	4	6	39.7	42.0
  Florida	2,500	80	304	193	1,922	135	1,417	117	253	37.9	40.8
  Georgia	420	9	28	23	360	22	250	28	59	40.1	42.1
  Hawaii	61	2	8	5	45	4	30	3	8	37.7	40.9
  Idaho	95	4	11	8	72	7	38	9	19	39.6	43.7
  Illinois	965	36	118	70	740	73	472	71	124	38.3	42.0
  Indiana	198	3	25	23	147	11	91	17	27	38.6	41.8
  Iowa	97	3	13	6	74	8	39	6	20	40.1	43.5
  Kansas	174	8	19	17	130	20	71	17	23	37.8	41.2
  Kentucky	60	1	4	4	51	3	29	11	7	40.7	42.2
  Louisiana	118	3	14	11	90	8	54	7	20	39.7	43.0
  Maine	10	1	1	1	7	(1)	3	3	1	38.4	41.1
  Maryland	327	9	41	28	249	24	178	18	29	37.6	40.3
  Massachusetts	322	12	49	33	228	28	151	20	30	36.6	40.7
  Michigan	199	7	24	13	154	13	94	18	30	38.9	41.9
  Minnesota	147	6	27	13	101	9	54	20	18	37.0	41.6
  Mississippi	32	1	4	2	24	2	16	3	2	37.3	40.7
  Missouri	122	4	9	9	101	13	61	12	15	39.2	41.3
  Montana	17	2	3	2	11	1	6	2	2	35.5	41.7
  Nebraska	100	2	12	8	78	11	47	9	10	38.1	41.0
  Nevada	401	13	43	33	312	35	212	23	42	38.1	41.2
  New Hampshire	22	1	3	2	16	1	9	2	3	38.5	42.9
  New Jersey	724	23	79	48	574	34	424	37	79	38.3	41.6
  New Mexico	384	16	50	32	286	33	183	26	43	37.6	41.3
  New York	1,539	34	173	111	1,221	127	863	80	152	38.4	41.2
  North Carolina	438	10	45	47	335	42	211	35	48	38.3	40.8
  North Dakota	10	(1)	1	1	8	1	4	1	3	43.6	46.2
  Ohio	189	7	30	18	133	16	80	16	21	37.2	41.1
  Oklahoma	191	6	18	19	147	14	90	16	27	39.4	41.8
  Oregon	260	12	31	25	192	23	118	23	28	37.3	40.7
  Pennsylvania	366	18	42	29	277	24	160	34	58	38.7	42.3
  Rhode Island	68	2	10	7	50	7	34	5	5	36.6	39.5
  South Carolina	90	4	13	8	65	6	41	6	13	38.0	42.1
  South Dakota	15	1	2	1	12	1	6	2	3	39.5	42.8
  Tennessee	143	6	17	12	108	9	63	11	25	39.5	42.8
  Texas	4,538	147	468	339	3,584	280	2,426	300	579	38.7	41.5
  Utah	215	12	29	14	159	14	101	18	27	37.1	41.5
  Vermont	4	(1)	(1)	(1)	2	(1)	1	(1)	1	36.3	42.5
  Virginia	383	11	38	29	305	31	199	33	41	38.5	41.0
  Washington	453	18	53	40	342	45	204	41	52	37.9	41.4
  West Virginia	11	(1)	1	1	8	1	6	1	1	37.2	40.9
  Wisconsin	171	6	24	14	127	16	75	17	19	37.8	41.9
  Wyoming	25	1	3	2	18	2	10	3	4	38.9	43.2
  Footnotes (1) Fewer than 500 people. (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 23. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2017 annual averages

  Table 23. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and state	Usually work full time						Usually work part time
  	Total	Slack work or business conditions	Vacation or personal day	Holiday, legal or religious	Weather- related curtail- ment	Other rea- sons(1)	Total	Slack work or business conditions	Could find only part-time work	Child- care problems	Other family or personal obliga- tions	In school or training	Retired or Social Security limit on earnings	Other rea- sons(2)
  TOTAL
  Alabama	119	14	33	15	16	42	287	19	28	10	38	68	30	94
  Alaska	29	4	10	3	(3)	11	49	4	4	1	8	8	4	20
  Arizona	199	36	73	19	3	67	530	51	35	19	80	137	56	152
  Arkansas	67	9	25	5	2	26	194	13	11	6	24	47	18	75
  California	1,137	148	412	128	37	411	3,058	392	235	115	528	782	204	803
  Colorado	166	20	72	7	6	61	463	32	25	13	117	100	42	134
  Connecticut	152	23	50	23	26	30	317	34	23	12	45	66	34	103
  Delaware	33	2	14	4	3	9	72	7	9	3	10	17	10	16
  District of Columbia	34	2	13	8	1	10	38	3	5	2	4	6	5	13
  Florida	663	71	169	52	183	187	1,506	218	121	40	201	335	171	419
  Georgia	283	33	81	18	62	87	658	53	61	22	101	175	76	171
  Hawaii	45	5	14	10	1	15	109	6	7	5	18	30	10	34
  Idaho	52	8	20	4	3	17	157	10	9	6	38	38	14	41
  Illinois	386	46	161	45	9	125	1,087	76	95	44	216	294	127	234
  Indiana	209	19	88	20	5	78	532	32	30	18	88	163	53	147
  Iowa	96	10	44	5	4	34	289	11	14	7	51	82	48	76
  Kansas	95	13	42	5	3	33	255	15	12	4	50	69	32	72
  Kentucky	108	15	41	8	3	42	332	21	23	18	45	89	39	97
  Louisiana	134	16	41	19	12	47	296	32	24	13	46	61	29	92
  Maine	58	5	24	4	10	15	127	11	9	4	20	26	17	41
  Maryland	263	22	92	47	24	78	482	40	30	20	86	100	56	150
  Massachusetts	256	19	98	52	26	63	652	38	33	42	124	128	68	220
  Michigan	284	37	113	26	9	99	837	51	78	18	192	218	90	190
  Minnesota	234	21	121	17	2	73	536	30	26	9	112	147	69	143
  Mississippi	62	8	18	6	7	22	166	18	18	6	27	34	16	49
  Missouri	187	24	77	16	17	53	454	25	21	15	78	128	81	107
  Montana	39	4	14	5	1	15	100	8	4	4	19	21	15	29
  Nebraska	68	8	30	4	2	24	150	10	7	5	27	49	22	29
  Nevada	82	13	31	7	2	30	227	33	21	9	24	45	12	84
  New Hampshire	52	5	18	8	6	15	127	6	8	4	20	29	17	42
  New Jersey	230	15	86	38	31	61	662	76	74	34	107	157	64	151
  New Mexico	57	10	18	7	1	21	160	17	11	9	25	34	14	51
  New York	582	49	200	93	79	161	1,333	125	106	63	233	286	140	379
  North Carolina	351	31	125	43	48	105	723	45	51	27	99	173	89	238
  North Dakota	32	3	13	3	(3)	12	62	3	2	2	11	15	9	20
  Ohio	399	44	166	41	8	139	991	77	65	36	153	265	146	249
  Oklahoma	130	12	45	10	12	50	251	14	11	11	48	60	29	78
  Oregon	182	22	60	12	31	58	376	30	24	14	68	93	44	103
  Pennsylvania	534	43	206	60	74	150	1,080	72	90	45	215	251	157	249
  Rhode Island	50	4	18	13	5	11	89	7	5	5	13	24	9	26
  South Carolina	131	14	48	10	17	42	319	17	22	12	49	79	44	95
  South Dakota	30	3	13	3	1	11	75	2	4	1	10	19	15	24
  Tennessee	208	24	78	25	8	73	462	42	33	22	68	114	58	125
  Texas	834	114	313	96	40	271	1,781	166	128	67	298	506	153	463
  Utah	113	14	50	7	1	41	323	16	15	15	87	99	22	70
  Vermont	22	2	9	1	3	8	62	3	3	3	11	13	10	20
  Virginia	312	22	110	61	33	86	629	59	60	18	103	155	81	152
  Washington	261	27	111	18	16	90	614	58	38	25	115	121	60	197
  West Virginia	52	7	17	5	3	19	112	10	10	2	23	21	15	30
  Wisconsin	191	23	91	10	2	65	588	31	35	21	108	161	89	143
  Wyoming	19	2	8	1	1	7	48	3	3	2	10	11	6	13
  Men
  Alabama	58	10	17	4	10	18	97	8	13	1	3	26	14	32
  Alaska	16	3	5	2	(3)	5	19	2	2	(3)	1	3	2	9
  Arizona	107	22	38	9	3	34	209	26	19	1	17	58	29	59
  Arkansas	30	4	11	2	1	11	73	6	6	(3)	3	22	9	26
  California	594	88	220	59	31	196	1,143	184	100	15	80	325	111	329
  Colorado	90	10	40	3	5	31	145	14	13	(3)	15	38	18	47
  Connecticut	70	13	23	8	13	13	106	14	7	2	3	25	14	40
  Delaware	15	1	6	1	2	4	26	4	4	(3)	1	7	5	6
  District of Columbia	16	1	6	4	(3)	5	15	1	2	(3)	1	3	2	6
  Florida	331	47	81	21	97	85	601	107	52	3	34	159	86	160
  Georgia	137	20	38	7	33	37	235	26	20	(3)	13	77	33	65
  Hawaii	23	3	7	5	1	7	47	3	4	(3)	4	16	5	15
  Idaho	27	5	10	1	2	8	52	5	4	1	4	19	7	13
  Illinois	188	24	83	19	7	54	371	40	40	2	22	127	57	82
  Indiana	99	11	43	9	5	32	187	13	13	2	11	70	29	49
  Iowa	48	5	21	2	3	17	109	5	6	(3)	5	40	26	27
  Kansas	48	8	23	2	2	14	93	10	6	(3)	6	30	16	26
  Kentucky	56	9	23	4	3	17	127	10	10	(3)	6	41	22	40
  Louisiana	70	10	22	9	9	21	98	13	9	1	6	24	14	33
  Maine	30	2	12	3	6	7	46	6	4	1	4	11	7	14
  Maryland	128	12	47	23	12	34	176	18	14	2	9	49	24	60
  Massachusetts	130	10	53	24	12	30	202	18	17	3	14	49	27	74
  Michigan	144	23	57	16	5	43	291	25	32	2	19	94	50	69
  Minnesota	121	11	61	10	2	37	168	12	10	1	7	62	32	44
  Mississippi	29	5	8	3	5	9	61	9	8	1	3	15	7	18
  Missouri	93	16	35	6	10	25	162	11	8	2	10	59	36	37
  Montana	20	2	7	2	1	8	36	4	2	(3)	3	8	7	11
  Nebraska	34	4	16	2	1	11	56	4	3	(3)	2	25	9	12
  Nevada	44	9	17	3	1	14	90	16	10	(3)	4	19	7	33
  New Hampshire	27	3	10	4	2	7	41	3	3	(3)	2	12	9	12
  New Jersey	109	8	43	17	15	25	252	40	40	(3)	9	71	37	56
  New Mexico	30	6	10	3	1	9	60	9	5	(3)	4	14	8	20
  New York	280	34	100	35	35	76	479	61	44	6	29	133	69	137
  North Carolina	172	17	62	21	26	45	243	19	18	1	11	71	40	83
  North Dakota	15	2	7	1	(3)	5	23	1	1	(3)	1	7	5	8
  Ohio	200	22	86	20	6	67	357	33	31	1	12	121	67	92
  Oklahoma	66	6	25	5	8	22	85	7	5	(3)	5	26	16	25
  Oregon	93	12	33	6	16	27	133	13	13	1	11	37	23	35
  Pennsylvania	266	26	93	32	42	73	366	29	39	3	18	101	86	90
  Rhode Island	25	2	9	6	3	5	28	3	3	(3)	1	9	4	7
  South Carolina	69	11	25	5	9	19	108	9	12	2	5	30	20	32
  South Dakota	14	1	6	1	1	5	29	1	2	(3)	1	9	8	8
  Tennessee	105	14	41	10	7	33	161	18	15	1	6	45	25	50
  Texas	440	74	155	42	38	132	670	77	51	5	34	227	86	190
  Utah	61	7	30	3	1	21	110	8	7	1	6	50	12	26
  Vermont	11	1	5	(3)	1	4	23	2	1	(3)	1	6	5	7
  Virginia	151	11	55	31	17	36	240	33	28	1	9	72	39	57
  Washington	139	17	64	8	10	40	219	31	16	2	11	50	36	74
  West Virginia	26	4	9	2	2	9	39	4	4	(3)	3	10	7	11
  Wisconsin	93	14	45	4	2	29	200	13	15	1	8	65	46	52
  Wyoming	9	1	4	1	(3)	3	17	2	1	(3)	1	6	3	5
  Women
  Alabama	60	5	16	11	6	23	190	11	16	9	35	41	16	62
  Alaska	14	1	5	2	(3)	6	30	2	2	1	7	5	2	11
  Arizona	92	14	35	10	(3)	32	320	24	16	18	63	79	27	94
  Arkansas	37	4	14	3	1	15	121	7	5	6	21	25	9	49
  California	543	61	191	70	5	216	1,915	207	135	100	448	457	93	474
  Colorado	76	10	32	4	1	30	318	18	12	12	101	63	24	87
  Connecticut	82	9	28	15	12	17	212	20	15	11	41	41	20	63
  Delaware	18	1	8	3	1	5	46	3	5	2	10	11	5	10
  District of Columbia	18	1	7	4	(3)	6	23	2	4	1	4	3	3	7
  Florida	332	24	88	31	86	102	904	110	69	37	167	176	84	259
  Georgia	146	13	43	11	29	50	424	27	41	22	88	98	43	106
  Hawaii	22	1	7	5	(3)	8	62	3	3	4	14	14	5	19
  Idaho	25	3	10	3	1	9	105	5	5	5	35	19	7	29
  Illinois	199	22	78	26	2	71	717	35	55	42	195	167	70	153
  Indiana	109	8	45	11	(3)	46	346	19	17	16	77	94	24	99
  Iowa	49	5	23	3	1	17	179	6	8	6	46	42	21	49
  Kansas	47	5	19	3	(3)	20	161	5	6	4	44	39	16	46
  Kentucky	53	6	18	4	(3)	25	205	11	14	18	40	48	17	58
  Louisiana	64	5	19	10	3	26	198	19	15	12	40	37	16	59
  Maine	28	2	12	2	4	8	81	5	5	4	17	15	10	26
  Maryland	135	9	45	24	12	45	306	22	17	18	77	52	31	89
  Massachusetts	127	9	44	27	14	33	450	20	16	38	110	79	41	146
  Michigan	140	14	56	10	4	55	546	26	46	16	173	124	41	121
  Minnesota	113	10	59	7	(3)	37	368	18	16	8	105	85	37	99
  Mississippi	32	3	10	3	2	14	105	10	10	5	24	19	9	30
  Missouri	94	8	42	10	6	28	291	13	12	14	68	69	45	70
  Montana	18	2	7	2	(3)	7	64	4	2	4	16	13	8	18
  Nebraska	35	5	15	2	(3)	13	94	5	4	5	25	24	12	17
  Nevada	38	4	15	4	(3)	15	137	16	11	8	21	26	5	50
  New Hampshire	26	2	8	4	3	8	86	4	5	4	19	17	7	30
  New Jersey	121	7	43	20	16	35	409	36	34	33	98	86	27	96
  New Mexico	27	4	8	4	(3)	11	100	8	6	9	21	20	6	31
  New York	302	15	101	58	44	84	854	64	62	58	204	154	71	242
  North Carolina	180	14	63	22	22	60	481	26	33	25	89	103	49	155
  North Dakota	16	2	6	2	(3)	6	39	1	1	2	10	8	4	11
  Ohio	198	22	80	22	2	72	633	43	34	36	141	143	79	157
  Oklahoma	64	6	20	6	4	28	167	6	7	11	43	34	13	53
  Oregon	89	9	27	7	15	31	243	16	10	13	57	57	21	69
  Pennsylvania	267	17	113	28	33	77	714	43	51	42	197	151	71	159
  Rhode Island	25	2	9	7	2	5	61	4	3	4	12	15	5	18
  South Carolina	62	4	22	5	8	22	211	8	10	11	45	49	24	64
  South Dakota	16	1	6	2	(3)	6	46	1	2	1	9	11	7	16
  Tennessee	102	10	37	15	1	39	301	23	18	20	62	68	33	75
  Texas	394	40	158	54	2	140	1,110	89	77	62	264	279	67	272
  Utah	52	7	20	5	(3)	21	213	8	8	13	81	49	10	44
  Vermont	11	1	4	(3)	1	4	39	1	1	2	9	6	5	13
  Virginia	161	11	55	29	16	50	389	26	32	17	94	83	42	95
  Washington	122	10	48	10	5	50	395	27	22	23	104	71	24	123
  West Virginia	26	4	8	3	1	10	72	6	6	1	20	11	9	19
  Wisconsin	98	9	46	6	(3)	37	388	18	20	20	99	96	43	91
  Wyoming	10	1	4	1	(3)	4	31	2	2	1	9	6	3	9
  White
  Alabama	83	10	25	9	12	27	202	11	11	7	30	51	24	68
  Alaska	21	3	8	2	(3)	8	33	2	2	1	7	5	4	12
  Arizona	176	33	64	18	3	58	456	45	30	17	69	116	52	127
  Arkansas	53	7	20	5	2	21	156	9	8	5	21	40	17	57
  California	833	116	291	91	31	304	2,248	288	169	82	392	561	168	589
  Colorado	150	18	64	6	6	56	416	29	21	10	98	91	40	127
  Connecticut	124	16	42	21	20	25	267	28	16	9	42	55	32	85
  Delaware	24	1	10	3	3	7	51	4	4	2	8	11	9	13
  District of Columbia	18	1	8	4	(3)	5	17	1	1	1	2	3	2	6
  Florida	514	51	132	41	143	147	1,181	158	84	32	168	253	152	333
  Georgia	176	19	56	9	35	57	415	31	29	12	67	105	61	109
  Hawaii	10	2	3	2	(3)	4	26	1	1	1	4	5	3	11
  Idaho	49	7	19	4	3	16	149	10	8	6	37	36	14	39
  Illinois	317	36	141	37	8	95	850	55	69	36	180	226	106	179
  Indiana	188	16	82	17	4	69	462	24	27	16	79	137	51	127
  Iowa	89	9	40	5	4	32	268	10	13	6	48	74	47	70
  Kansas	85	11	39	5	3	28	226	11	9	4	48	60	30	64
  Kentucky	98	14	38	7	3	37	294	20	19	17	42	72	38	85
  Louisiana	94	11	30	11	9	33	198	18	10	8	36	42	22	60
  Maine	56	4	23	4	10	14	120	9	7	4	20	24	17	39
  Maryland	164	16	59	26	16	47	293	23	12	11	67	46	43	92
  Massachusetts	213	15	83	44	23	49	539	29	28	31	104	101	63	183
  Michigan	228	27	93	21	7	79	688	37	60	15	171	172	78	156
  Minnesota	209	19	111	15	2	62	466	23	18	8	99	126	67	126
  Mississippi	41	6	13	4	5	14	105	9	8	3	21	20	12	32
  Missouri	164	21	68	14	15	47	373	21	12	12	66	99	73	90
  Montana	36	4	13	4	1	14	93	7	4	3	18	19	15	27
  Nebraska	65	8	29	4	2	22	138	8	6	5	26	44	21	28
  Nevada	63	9	25	5	1	21	172	23	14	6	19	34	11	65
  New Hampshire	50	5	18	7	6	14	122	6	8	4	19	28	17	41
  New Jersey	169	11	64	29	22	44	528	46	48	29	96	126	57	127
  New Mexico	49	9	16	6	1	17	134	14	9	7	20	29	13	41
  New York	450	35	159	71	60	126	1,011	82	68	46	186	206	126	296
  North Carolina	250	20	95	29	33	72	541	28	29	18	80	126	78	181
  North Dakota	28	3	12	3	(3)	10	54	2	2	2	9	13	9	18
  Ohio	350	38	149	39	7	117	836	58	53	29	139	223	133	201
  Oklahoma	99	9	35	8	10	37	189	11	8	9	39	41	24	57
  Oregon	161	20	55	11	26	50	335	26	19	13	63	79	43	91
  Pennsylvania	448	37	176	54	62	120	916	54	67	40	196	210	140	211
  Rhode Island	44	3	16	12	4	9	76	5	4	3	12	21	9	22
  South Carolina	96	10	38	8	12	29	232	10	13	11	42	51	35	69
  South Dakota	27	2	12	3	1	10	66	2	2	1	8	17	14	21
  Tennessee	168	20	65	20	8	57	352	27	21	16	57	88	51	91
  Texas	655	98	242	77	32	206	1,399	124	92	54	245	383	129	372
  Utah	106	13	47	7	1	39	302	15	14	13	83	91	21	67
  Vermont	21	2	9	1	3	7	59	3	3	2	10	12	10	19
  Virginia	212	16	81	35	22	58	439	38	35	12	80	101	63	110
  Washington	212	21	87	13	15	76	505	41	34	22	100	88	56	165
  West Virginia	49	7	16	5	3	18	103	9	9	1	22	21	15	28
  Wisconsin	172	19	81	10	2	60	512	25	29	16	96	130	88	128
  Wyoming	18	2	7	1	1	7	46	3	3	1	10	11	6	13
  Black or African American
  Alabama	30	4	7	4	4	12	74	7	14	3	6	14	5	25
  Alaska	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Arizona	8	1	3	1	(3)	3	35	6	3	1	3	6	1	13
  Arkansas	11	1	4	(3)	(3)	4	29	3	3	1	1	6	1	14
  California	60	5	21	10	2	22	188	23	23	7	23	49	8	52
  Colorado	8	1	4	1	(3)	2	14	2	1	1	7	1	(3)	2
  Connecticut	23	5	8	3	4	3	30	3	5	3	1	6	2	9
  Delaware	8	1	4	1	1	2	15	2	3	(3)	1	4	1	3
  District of Columbia	13	1	4	3	(3)	5	18	2	4	1	2	3	2	5
  Florida	110	13	28	9	33	28	247	49	31	5	18	67	15	62
  Georgia	88	10	20	8	24	26	208	21	30	8	26	54	15	55
  Hawaii	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Idaho	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Illinois	42	7	11	6	2	17	150	15	20	7	16	36	17	39
  Indiana	13	1	3	2	(3)	6	45	8	3	1	7	10	2	16
  Iowa	4	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	2	8	(3)	1	1	1	3	(3)	3
  Kansas	3	1	1	(3)	(3)	2	11	1	1	(3)	(3)	3	1	4
  Kentucky	8	(3)	3	1	(3)	4	31	1	4	(3)	2	12	(3)	10
  Louisiana	34	4	9	7	2	12	85	12	12	5	8	15	6	26
  Maine	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Maryland	74	4	22	16	7	25	130	9	15	7	10	36	10	44
  Massachusetts	20	2	6	1	1	9	62	5	4	6	9	11	3	25
  Michigan	44	8	16	4	2	15	105	13	14	3	11	26	11	28
  Minnesota	11	1	2	1	(3)	7	33	5	4	1	9	7	(3)	8
  Mississippi	18	2	5	2	2	7	53	9	9	2	5	9	4	15
  Missouri	16	2	7	1	2	4	61	4	7	3	9	20	7	11
  Montana	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Nebraska	2	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	5	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	1	(3)
  Nevada	7	1	2	1	(3)	4	22	4	4	1	1	4	(3)	8
  New Hampshire	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  New Jersey	30	3	11	5	3	8	85	18	17	2	3	22	6	15
  New Mexico	1	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	5	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	3	(3)	1
  New York	78	11	18	15	10	24	189	28	29	10	19	43	7	52
  North Carolina	83	10	22	12	11	28	145	13	20	8	12	34	10	47
  North Dakota	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	2	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1
  Ohio	36	5	13	2	(3)	15	108	17	9	6	9	21	10	36
  Oklahoma	11	1	2	2	1	5	12	(3)	1	(3)	1	3	2	4
  Oregon	2	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	5	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	1	2
  Pennsylvania	60	5	19	4	10	23	111	16	19	5	8	23	15	26
  Rhode Island	3	(3)	1	1	1	1	6	1	(3)	(3)	1	2	(3)	2
  South Carolina	30	4	9	2	4	10	78	7	9	1	5	25	7	24
  South Dakota	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1
  Tennessee	27	2	10	4	1	10	82	14	11	4	7	15	6	26
  Texas	113	6	46	12	6	44	224	32	25	8	25	60	18	56
  Utah	1	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1	3	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	1	(3)	(3)
  Vermont	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Virginia	62	5	18	13	7	19	110	15	16	3	14	23	13	25
  Washington	12	1	6	2	(3)	3	28	7	1	1	4	8	1	6
  West Virginia	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	4	1	1	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1
  Wisconsin	9	2	4	(3)	(3)	3	34	3	6	2	5	10	(3)	8
  Wyoming	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Asian
  Alabama	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	3	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1
  Alaska	2	1	1	(3)	(3)	1	4	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	1	(3)	1
  Arizona	6	1	3	(3)	(3)	1	21	(3)	1	1	4	9	2	4
  Arkansas	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	3	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	2
  California	171	16	79	19	1	56	424	50	23	20	83	117	20	110
  Colorado	2	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1	13	1	1	(3)	5	4	(3)	2
  Connecticut	4	1	1	(3)	(3)	1	9	1	1	(3)	1	2	(3)	3
  Delaware	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1
  District of Columbia	2	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1
  Florida	19	2	5	2	5	5	40	3	4	2	12	7	3	10
  Georgia	16	4	4	2	3	3	25	(3)	1	2	6	12	(3)	4
  Hawaii	19	2	6	4	(3)	6	44	2	2	2	8	12	5	13
  Idaho	1	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	3	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	1	(3)	1
  Illinois	17	2	6	2	(3)	7	56	4	4	1	16	15	5	11
  Indiana	3	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1	8	(3)	(3)	1	2	3	(3)	2
  Iowa	2	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	7	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	3	1	2
  Kansas	3	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	2	7	1	1	(3)	(3)	3	(3)	2
  Kentucky	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	1	(3)	(3)
  Louisiana	2	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1	7	1	(3)	(3)	1	2	(3)	3
  Maine	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Maryland	17	2	7	4	1	4	35	2	2	1	7	11	3	9
  Massachusetts	15	(3)	7	3	1	3	37	2	(3)	4	11	11	2	7
  Michigan	8	1	3	1	(3)	3	31	1	3	1	7	14	1	4
  Minnesota	9	(3)	5	(3)	(3)	3	18	1	3	(3)	3	6	(3)	4
  Mississippi	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1
  Missouri	3	(3)	3	(3)	(3)	(3)	7	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	3	(3)	1
  Montana	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Nebraska	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	1	(3)	1
  Nevada	6	1	3	(3)	(3)	2	17	4	1	1	3	4	1	6
  New Hampshire	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	1	(3)	(3)
  New Jersey	28	2	10	4	6	7	38	9	6	2	7	6	1	7
  New Mexico	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	3	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1
  New York	44	2	19	7	7	9	104	15	7	4	22	27	5	25
  North Carolina	7	(3)	4	1	1	1	12	1	1	(3)	3	6	(3)	1
  North Dakota	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)
  Ohio	3	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1	13	1	1	(3)	2	4	(3)	4
  Oklahoma	1	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1	7	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	4
  Oregon	5	(3)	2	(3)	1	1	16	2	2	(3)	2	6	(3)	4
  Pennsylvania	18	1	9	1	1	5	25	1	(3)	1	7	8	1	7
  Rhode Island	1	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1
  South Carolina	3	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	4	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	1	(3)	1
  South Dakota	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Tennessee	5	1	2	1	(3)	1	15	1	(3)	2	3	5	1	4
  Texas	38	5	18	4	(3)	10	97	5	7	5	24	33	2	22
  Utah	3	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1	8	(3)	(3)	1	1	4	(3)	1
  Vermont	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Virginia	27	1	9	10	2	6	49	3	7	2	5	19	3	11
  Washington	21	3	11	1	1	6	44	4	1	2	9	12	2	16
  West Virginia	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)
  Wisconsin	6	1	4	(3)	(3)	1	20	2	(3)	1	3	10	(3)	3
  Wyoming	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Alabama	7	1	2	1	2	2	7	1	(3)	(3)	1	2	(3)	2
  Alaska	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	4	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1
  Arizona	75	21	22	9	2	21	174	24	16	6	27	52	6	43
  Arkansas	5	2	1	(3)	(3)	2	16	1	1	1	4	5	(3)	5
  California	424	82	115	47	26	154	1,112	199	106	46	160	337	27	237
  Colorado	33	6	12	2	3	10	83	8	8	2	17	27	3	19
  Connecticut	32	9	6	5	9	4	50	13	4	3	6	9	(3)	15
  Delaware	3	(3)	1	(3)	1	1	7	1	1	(3)	1	3	(3)	1
  District of Columbia	3	(3)	1	1	(3)	1	4	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1
  Florida	184	27	42	12	47	57	393	78	34	16	55	91	19	100
  Georgia	17	5	3	(3)	6	3	43	4	2	2	11	12	1	11
  Hawaii	6	1	2	1	(3)	2	10	(3)	1	(3)	2	3	(3)	3
  Idaho	6	1	2	1	1	2	17	2	1	1	4	4	1	4
  Illinois	51	12	14	5	2	17	173	19	17	7	26	68	7	29
  Indiana	16	3	6	1	1	5	36	3	4	3	7	10	1	9
  Iowa	8	2	3	(3)	2	2	14	1	2	(3)	4	6	(3)	2
  Kansas	13	3	5	(3)	1	4	31	4	2	1	6	12	(3)	7
  Kentucky	5	(3)	2	(3)	1	1	4	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	2	(3)	1
  Louisiana	9	2	2	1	3	2	19	3	1	1	3	4	(3)	5
  Maine	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Maryland	28	7	5	3	4	9	50	9	2	1	6	12	3	16
  Massachusetts	26	4	6	4	6	6	68	9	4	5	14	11	2	23
  Michigan	16	3	5	1	1	6	29	3	4	1	4	10	2	4
  Minnesota	14	1	7	2	(3)	3	33	3	1	1	6	15	(3)	7
  Mississippi	2	1	(3)	(3)	1	1	6	1	1	1	1	1	(3)	2
  Missouri	8	2	4	1	(3)	1	13	1	(3)	1	3	4	2	3
  Montana	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	5	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	1
  Nebraska	6	2	2	(3)	(3)	2	16	2	1	(3)	3	6	1	4
  Nevada	24	5	9	1	1	7	65	12	6	2	5	19	1	21
  New Hampshire	2	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	1	5	(3)	1	(3)	1	1	(3)	1
  New Jersey	28	3	8	7	4	6	121	20	17	6	17	30	3	28
  New Mexico	26	6	7	2	1	9	72	10	6	5	10	16	5	20
  New York	88	13	20	16	14	25	230	34	26	18	33	40	6	74
  North Carolina	39	7	12	5	7	9	63	6	5	4	11	17	1	19
  North Dakota	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Ohio	20	2	6	2	(3)	9	36	3	3	3	7	11	1	10
  Oklahoma	21	3	5	1	5	6	23	2	1	2	4	6	1	8
  Oregon	25	5	6	1	6	7	43	4	4	2	7	16	2	9
  Pennsylvania	33	2	8	4	5	15	56	10	10	3	9	14	2	9
  Rhode Island	8	1	2	3	1	2	10	1	1	1	2	4	(3)	2
  South Carolina	7	3	2	1	1	1	17	3	(3)	(3)	2	7	1	5
  South Dakota	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	1
  Tennessee	13	5	3	(3)	2	3	22	5	2	2	4	5	1	4
  Texas	319	67	85	33	28	106	635	79	50	29	106	195	23	153
  Utah	12	3	3	(3)	(3)	5	44	6	2	3	12	12	1	8
  Vermont	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Virginia	32	4	11	5	4	8	46	9	2	1	9	15	1	9
  Washington	36	5	13	2	4	11	76	11	7	2	14	21	2	18
  West Virginia	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1
  Wisconsin	9	2	3	1	(3)	4	35	4	2	2	9	12	1	5
  Wyoming	2	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	4	(3)	(3)	(3)	1	2	(3)	1
  Footnotes (1) Includes seasonal work, job started or ended, own illness, childcare problems, other family or personal obligations, labor dispute, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons. (2) Includes seasonal work, health and medical limitations, full-time workweek less than 35 hours, and all other reasons. (3) Fewer than 500 people. (4) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 24. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2017 annual averages

  Table 24. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and state	Total	Vacation	Childcare problems(1)	Own illness	Other reasons(2)
  TOTAL
  Alabama	60	25	7	16	12
  Alaska	21	11	2	3	4
  Arizona	93	53	12	14	15
  Arkansas	38	17	5	7	9
  California	672	348	82	115	128
  Colorado	119	73	13	13	19
  Connecticut	100	58	10	14	17
  Delaware	14	7	2	3	2
  District of Columbia	13	7	2	1	2
  Florida	395	143	35	51	167
  Georgia	139	56	23	27	34
  Hawaii	27	13	3	6	5
  Idaho	29	13	3	5	8
  Illinois	241	135	20	43	43
  Indiana	119	61	13	24	22
  Iowa	68	35	6	13	13
  Kansas	42	20	6	7	8
  Kentucky	75	36	8	16	15
  Louisiana	69	26	8	17	17
  Maine	27	15	3	4	6
  Maryland	121	63	17	22	19
  Massachusetts	122	76	12	18	17
  Michigan	177	93	15	36	33
  Minnesota	105	63	7	17	19
  Mississippi	38	16	5	8	9
  Missouri	94	47	11	20	15
  Montana	21	10	3	3	5
  Nebraska	29	15	3	5	7
  Nevada	47	23	5	10	9
  New Hampshire	31	17	3	5	5
  New Jersey	165	95	19	22	29
  New Mexico	26	12	2	4	7
  New York	316	180	32	48	55
  North Carolina	163	80	16	31	36
  North Dakota	13	7	1	2	4
  Ohio	214	117	25	39	33
  Oklahoma	62	31	8	10	14
  Oregon	82	37	11	15	20
  Pennsylvania	224	107	21	43	53
  Rhode Island	20	10	2	5	3
  South Carolina	86	46	9	16	15
  South Dakota	14	5	2	4	4
  Tennessee	108	52	11	27	17
  Texas	445	262	46	60	76
  Utah	56	32	7	8	9
  Vermont	13	6	1	3	3
  Virginia	162	88	20	22	33
  Washington	160	83	17	30	30
  West Virginia	24	11	3	7	4
  Wisconsin	103	56	13	15	19
  Wyoming	11	5	1	2	3
  Men
  Alabama	25	10	3	8	4
  Alaska	10	5	(3)	1	3
  Arizona	38	21	3	6	7
  Arkansas	15	7	2	3	4
  California	310	168	17	57	69
  Colorado	51	32	5	6	8
  Connecticut	38	21	(3)	8	9
  Delaware	7	3	(3)	2	2
  District of Columbia	6	3	(3)	1	1
  Florida	166	61	9	23	74
  Georgia	55	25	3	12	15
  Hawaii	13	7	(3)	3	3
  Idaho	13	6	(3)	3	4
  Illinois	115	65	2	24	24
  Indiana	55	29	2	14	11
  Iowa	29	14	1	6	8
  Kansas	17	8	1	3	3
  Kentucky	31	15	1	8	6
  Louisiana	29	11	2	7	10
  Maine	14	7	(3)	2	4
  Maryland	52	30	4	9	9
  Massachusetts	52	33	2	10	7
  Michigan	84	46	3	19	15
  Minnesota	49	32	1	8	8
  Mississippi	16	5	1	4	6
  Missouri	39	20	2	11	6
  Montana	9	4	(3)	1	3
  Nebraska	12	7	(3)	3	3
  Nevada	23	10	1	7	5
  New Hampshire	13	7	1	2	2
  New Jersey	71	43	3	10	15
  New Mexico	13	6	1	2	4
  New York	133	78	8	16	31
  North Carolina	74	37	2	14	21
  North Dakota	6	3	(3)	1	2
  Ohio	91	52	4	17	18
  Oklahoma	26	14	2	4	5
  Oregon	36	17	3	8	9
  Pennsylvania	97	46	4	17	29
  Rhode Island	8	4	(3)	2	2
  South Carolina	36	19	2	8	8
  South Dakota	6	3	(3)	2	2
  Tennessee	45	23	3	11	8
  Texas	186	108	9	25	44
  Utah	22	14	1	3	4
  Vermont	7	3	(3)	2	2
  Virginia	71	39	5	11	17
  Washington	71	37	2	15	17
  West Virginia	10	5	(3)	3	2
  Wisconsin	39	23	2	7	8
  Wyoming	6	2	(3)	1	2
  Women
  Alabama	35	14	5	8	8
  Alaska	11	6	2	2	2
  Arizona	56	32	8	8	8
  Arkansas	23	11	4	3	5
  California	362	180	65	58	59
  Colorado	68	41	8	8	11
  Connecticut	62	37	10	7	8
  Delaware	7	4	1	1	1
  District of Columbia	8	4	2	1	1
  Florida	230	83	26	28	93
  Georgia	84	31	20	14	19
  Hawaii	14	7	3	3	2
  Idaho	16	7	3	2	4
  Illinois	126	70	18	19	18
  Indiana	63	32	11	9	11
  Iowa	39	21	5	7	6
  Kansas	25	12	5	4	5
  Kentucky	44	21	7	8	8
  Louisiana	40	15	7	10	8
  Maine	13	8	2	2	2
  Maryland	69	34	13	13	10
  Massachusetts	70	42	9	8	10
  Michigan	93	46	12	16	18
  Minnesota	56	31	6	9	11
  Mississippi	22	11	4	4	3
  Missouri	55	27	9	10	9
  Montana	12	6	2	2	2
  Nebraska	17	8	3	2	4
  Nevada	24	13	5	3	4
  New Hampshire	18	10	3	3	3
  New Jersey	93	52	16	12	13
  New Mexico	13	6	2	3	2
  New York	183	102	24	32	25
  North Carolina	89	43	13	18	15
  North Dakota	7	4	1	1	2
  Ohio	123	65	21	22	15
  Oklahoma	37	17	6	6	9
  Oregon	47	20	9	7	11
  Pennsylvania	127	61	17	26	24
  Rhode Island	12	7	1	3	1
  South Carolina	50	26	7	8	8
  South Dakota	8	3	1	2	2
  Tennessee	63	29	8	16	9
  Texas	259	154	38	35	32
  Utah	34	18	6	4	5
  Vermont	6	3	1	1	1
  Virginia	91	49	16	11	16
  Washington	89	47	15	14	13
  West Virginia	14	7	2	3	2
  Wisconsin	63	34	11	8	11
  Wyoming	6	3	1	1	1
  White
  Alabama	40	18	5	9	8
  Alaska	15	8	1	2	3
  Arizona	81	46	10	12	13
  Arkansas	31	14	4	5	7
  California	494	253	61	85	95
  Colorado	103	64	11	12	17
  Connecticut	92	53	8	14	16
  Delaware	11	6	1	2	2
  District of Columbia	8	5	1	1	1
  Florida	316	121	27	40	128
  Georgia	87	36	13	15	22
  Hawaii	8	4	1	1	2
  Idaho	27	13	2	5	8
  Illinois	204	110	17	39	39
  Indiana	103	55	11	19	18
  Iowa	64	33	6	12	13
  Kansas	37	19	5	5	8
  Kentucky	70	34	8	16	13
  Louisiana	51	20	7	11	13
  Maine	26	14	2	4	6
  Maryland	78	43	12	12	11
  Massachusetts	105	64	9	16	16
  Michigan	150	78	13	28	31
  Minnesota	96	58	6	15	16
  Mississippi	26	11	3	5	7
  Missouri	82	44	9	16	13
  Montana	20	9	2	3	5
  Nebraska	27	14	3	4	7
  Nevada	35	17	3	8	7
  New Hampshire	30	16	3	5	5
  New Jersey	130	76	16	16	23
  New Mexico	21	10	2	4	5
  New York	239	142	20	30	46
  North Carolina	129	67	12	25	26
  North Dakota	12	6	1	2	3
  Ohio	188	106	20	34	29
  Oklahoma	50	26	7	8	9
  Oregon	72	34	8	12	17
  Pennsylvania	196	95	19	37	45
  Rhode Island	17	9	1	5	2
  South Carolina	63	34	7	11	11
  South Dakota	13	5	1	3	4
  Tennessee	83	41	9	20	14
  Texas	343	202	35	47	60
  Utah	53	31	7	7	9
  Vermont	12	6	1	2	3
  Virginia	116	64	15	13	23
  Washington	135	67	15	26	27
  West Virginia	24	11	3	6	4
  Wisconsin	91	51	9	14	17
  Wyoming	11	5	1	2	3
  Black or African American
  Alabama	18	6	2	6	4
  Alaska	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Arizona	5	2	1	1	1
  Arkansas	6	2	1	1	1
  California	46	19	6	9	11
  Colorado	8	5	1	1	1
  Connecticut	4	4	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Delaware	2	1	(3)	1	(3)
  District of Columbia	4	2	1	1	1
  Florida	62	16	7	8	31
  Georgia	41	14	6	10	10
  Hawaii	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Idaho	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Illinois	19	13	1	3	2
  Indiana	12	4	1	4	2
  Iowa	2	1	(3)	1	(3)
  Kansas	2	(3)	(3)	1	(3)
  Kentucky	5	3	1	(3)	1
  Louisiana	15	4	2	6	4
  Maine	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Maryland	32	15	4	8	5
  Massachusetts	8	5	1	1	1
  Michigan	18	8	1	7	2
  Minnesota	4	2	(3)	(3)	1
  Mississippi	11	4	1	3	2
  Missouri	8	2	2	3	1
  Montana	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Nebraska	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Nevada	5	2	1	1	1
  New Hampshire	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  New Jersey	18	8	1	3	6
  New Mexico	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  New York	51	24	6	13	8
  North Carolina	27	11	3	5	8
  North Dakota	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Ohio	19	8	3	4	3
  Oklahoma	3	2	(3)	(3)	2
  Oregon	2	1	1	(3)	1
  Pennsylvania	19	6	2	4	6
  Rhode Island	1	(3)	1	(3)	(3)
  South Carolina	20	9	1	5	5
  South Dakota	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Tennessee	18	8	2	5	3
  Texas	70	39	7	10	13
  Utah	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Vermont	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Virginia	30	13	3	6	7
  Washington	6	3	1	2	(3)
  West Virginia	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Wisconsin	6	2	1	2	1
  Wyoming	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Asian
  Alabama	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Alaska	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Arizona	3	2	(3)	1	(3)
  Arkansas	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  California	100	62	11	12	15
  Colorado	2	1	(3)	(3)	1
  Connecticut	3	2	1	(3)	(3)
  Delaware	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  District of Columbia	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Florida	8	4	(3)	1	3
  Georgia	6	3	2	(3)	1
  Hawaii	10	6	1	2	1
  Idaho	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Illinois	12	9	1	1	2
  Indiana	2	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Iowa	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Kansas	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Kentucky	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Louisiana	2	1	(3)	(3)	1
  Maine	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Maryland	9	5	1	1	1
  Massachusetts	9	6	1	1	(3)
  Michigan	7	5	1	1	(3)
  Minnesota	4	2	(3)	1	1
  Mississippi	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Missouri	2	1	(3)	1	1
  Montana	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Nebraska	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Nevada	4	2	1	1	(3)
  New Hampshire	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  New Jersey	14	10	3	1	(3)
  New Mexico	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  New York	18	11	3	3	2
  North Carolina	4	2	1	(3)	1
  North Dakota	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Ohio	2	2	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Oklahoma	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Oregon	3	(3)	(3)	1	1
  Pennsylvania	5	4	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Rhode Island	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  South Carolina	2	2	(3)	(3)	(3)
  South Dakota	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Tennessee	3	3	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Texas	22	15	2	2	3
  Utah	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Vermont	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Virginia	12	8	1	1	2
  Washington	13	10	1	(3)	1
  West Virginia	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)	(4)
  Wisconsin	4	3	(3)	(3)	1
  Wyoming	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Alabama	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Alaska	2	1	(3)	1	(3)
  Arizona	25	13	3	4	4
  Arkansas	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  California	196	94	24	47	31
  Colorado	15	9	1	3	2
  Connecticut	11	4	1	3	2
  Delaware	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  District of Columbia	1	1	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Florida	116	39	12	9	55
  Georgia	9	4	1	1	3
  Hawaii	2	1	(3)	1	(3)
  Idaho	3	1	1	1	1
  Illinois	40	20	3	7	10
  Indiana	6	2	1	2	1
  Iowa	3	1	1	1	(3)
  Kansas	6	3	(3)	(3)	1
  Kentucky	3	1	1	1	(3)
  Louisiana	4	2	1	1	1
  Maine	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Maryland	6	3	1	1	2
  Massachusetts	8	5	1	2	1
  Michigan	9	5	(3)	4	(3)
  Minnesota	7	5	1	(3)	1
  Mississippi	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Missouri	2	2	(3)	1	(3)
  Montana	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Nebraska	2	1	(3)	(3)	1
  Nevada	11	5	1	2	2
  New Hampshire	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  New Jersey	19	10	3	1	5
  New Mexico	9	4	1	2	2
  New York	41	29	5	2	5
  North Carolina	10	5	(3)	2	3
  North Dakota	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Ohio	6	3	1	1	1
  Oklahoma	8	5	1	1	2
  Oregon	8	4	1	2	1
  Pennsylvania	10	4	2	1	2
  Rhode Island	3	1	1	(3)	1
  South Carolina	4	2	1	1	1
  South Dakota	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Tennessee	4	3	(3)	1	(3)
  Texas	137	76	16	21	24
  Utah	6	3	1	1	1
  Vermont	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Virginia	10	6	1	1	2
  Washington	16	6	2	3	4
  West Virginia	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Wisconsin	7	2	2	1	2
  Wyoming	1	(3)	(3)	(3)	(3)
  Footnotes (1) Includes maternity or paternity leave and other family obligations. (2) Includes labor disputes, bad weather, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons. (3) Fewer than 500 people. (4) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 25. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2017 annual averages

  Table 25. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and state	Total unemployed	Job losers and people who completed temporary jobs		Job leavers	Reentrants	New entrants
  		Total	On temporary layoff
  TOTAL
  Alabama	94	45	5	8	28	13
  Alaska	28	15	4	4	7	2
  Arizona	155	66	17	19	52	18
  Arkansas	50	24	8	6	16	3
  California	920	447	144	90	266	118
  Colorado	88	39	7	13	27	8
  Connecticut	94	52	12	8	28	6
  Delaware	23	11	3	3	7	2
  District of Columbia	25	11	2	2	10	2
  Florida	415	196	36	49	125	44
  Georgia	236	104	20	30	74	28
  Hawaii	16	8	3	2	5	1
  Idaho	27	10	5	5	10	2
  Illinois	314	183	50	31	72	29
  Indiana	119	59	16	15	35	10
  Iowa	54	28	13	9	15	3
  Kansas	53	27	8	7	16	3
  Kentucky	107	54	19	17	29	8
  Louisiana	108	57	13	9	32	10
  Maine	23	10	4	3	7	3
  Maryland	136	64	15	17	39	16
  Massachusetts	143	78	19	13	40	12
  Michigan	228	110	35	27	69	21
  Minnesota	106	65	28	6	26	8
  Mississippi	65	26	8	7	22	11
  Missouri	114	67	26	16	25	6
  Montana	21	10	5	3	7	1
  Nebraska	29	13	5	4	9	2
  Nevada	73	39	10	12	15	7
  New Hampshire	21	11	3	2	6	2
  New Jersey	208	102	23	23	63	21
  New Mexico	57	26	7	7	18	6
  New York	452	217	55	38	142	55
  North Carolina	221	106	19	21	69	24
  North Dakota	11	5	3	2	3	1
  Ohio	291	140	46	21	101	29
  Oklahoma	80	35	6	14	22	9
  Oregon	86	40	14	13	26	6
  Pennsylvania	308	164	66	26	91	27
  Rhode Island	25	15	5	2	6	2
  South Carolina	100	46	12	11	34	9
  South Dakota	17	8	3	2	5	1
  Tennessee	120	52	17	20	38	9
  Texas	584	292	57	75	173	45
  Utah	53	27	8	6	17	3
  Vermont	11	5	2	2	3	1
  Virginia	160	69	17	22	51	18
  Washington	173	80	26	18	59	16
  West Virginia	41	21	7	4	11	4
  Wisconsin	100	52	19	13	29	6
  Wyoming	12	6	2	2	3	1
  Men
  Alabama	50	27	4	5	11	7
  Alaska	18	10	3	2	4	1
  Arizona	73	37	8	5	22	9
  Arkansas	28	15	5	4	7	1
  California	476	252	79	43	122	58
  Colorado	52	24	5	7	14	6
  Connecticut	51	32	8	5	10	4
  Delaware	12	7	2	1	3	1
  District of Columbia	12	6	1	1	5	1
  Florida	199	103	17	23	55	19
  Georgia	123	63	10	17	29	15
  Hawaii	9	5	3	1	2	1
  Idaho	14	7	3	3	5	(1)
  Illinois	170	108	31	13	33	15
  Indiana	67	36	10	8	17	6
  Iowa	32	18	9	3	9	2
  Kansas	32	17	4	4	10	1
  Kentucky	61	34	11	7	15	4
  Louisiana	65	39	10	5	16	5
  Maine	13	7	3	2	3	2
  Maryland	68	35	7	8	16	10
  Massachusetts	79	47	9	7	20	5
  Michigan	116	67	22	12	32	6
  Minnesota	67	41	18	5	15	6
  Mississippi	34	15	5	3	9	8
  Missouri	68	41	13	12	11	4
  Montana	12	7	4	2	3	(1)
  Nebraska	17	9	3	2	4	1
  Nevada	44	26	8	6	7	4
  New Hampshire	10	6	2	1	3	1
  New Jersey	106	58	13	9	25	13
  New Mexico	33	17	4	3	9	4
  New York	239	127	32	17	64	31
  North Carolina	114	57	11	14	33	10
  North Dakota	6	3	2	1	2	(1)
  Ohio	161	86	26	11	49	15
  Oklahoma	41	22	3	6	10	3
  Oregon	48	23	7	7	12	5
  Pennsylvania	175	104	41	11	44	16
  Rhode Island	16	10	3	2	3	1
  South Carolina	54	28	5	5	16	5
  South Dakota	9	5	2	1	2	1
  Tennessee	63	29	10	10	19	6
  Texas	315	175	36	36	81	23
  Utah	26	16	3	2	7	1
  Vermont	6	3	2	1	1	(1)
  Virginia	82	40	7	13	20	9
  Washington	96	49	15	8	30	8
  West Virginia	24	15	5	2	5	2
  Wisconsin	57	32	13	5	16	4
  Wyoming	7	4	1	1	2	(1)
  Women
  Alabama	44	19	2	3	17	6
  Alaska	11	5	2	2	3	1
  Arizona	82	29	9	14	31	9
  Arkansas	22	9	3	2	9	2
  California	444	194	65	47	144	60
  Colorado	36	15	2	6	13	2
  Connecticut	42	20	4	3	17	2
  Delaware	11	4	1	2	4	1
  District of Columbia	13	5	1	1	5	1
  Florida	216	94	19	26	70	26
  Georgia	113	41	10	13	45	13
  Hawaii	7	3	1	1	3	1
  Idaho	13	4	2	3	5	1
  Illinois	144	75	19	18	38	14
  Indiana	51	23	6	7	18	3
  Iowa	22	10	3	5	6	1
  Kansas	21	10	4	3	6	2
  Kentucky	47	20	8	9	13	4
  Louisiana	43	18	3	5	16	5
  Maine	10	4	1	1	4	1
  Maryland	68	29	8	9	24	6
  Massachusetts	64	31	10	6	20	6
  Michigan	112	43	13	16	38	15
  Minnesota	39	24	10	1	11	2
  Mississippi	32	11	3	4	13	3
  Missouri	47	26	12	5	14	2
  Montana	9	3	1	2	3	1
  Nebraska	11	4	1	2	5	1
  Nevada	29	12	3	5	8	3
  New Hampshire	10	5	1	1	3	1
  New Jersey	102	43	10	13	38	8
  New Mexico	24	10	3	4	9	2
  New York	214	90	23	21	78	24
  North Carolina	107	49	8	8	36	14
  North Dakota	4	2	1	1	1	(1)
  Ohio	130	54	20	10	52	14
  Oklahoma	39	13	3	8	12	6
  Oregon	38	17	7	6	14	1
  Pennsylvania	133	60	25	15	46	11
  Rhode Island	9	5	2	1	2	(1)
  South Carolina	46	19	6	6	17	4
  South Dakota	8	3	1	1	3	1
  Tennessee	57	24	7	10	19	3
  Texas	269	117	22	39	92	22
  Utah	27	11	4	3	10	2
  Vermont	5	2	1	1	1	(1)
  Virginia	78	30	11	8	31	10
  Washington	77	31	11	9	29	8
  West Virginia	17	6	2	2	7	2
  Wisconsin	43	21	7	8	13	1
  Wyoming	5	2	1	1	2	(1)
  White
  Alabama	49	23	4	4	15	5
  Alaska	12	6	2	2	4	1
  Arizona	121	54	12	15	39	13
  Arkansas	35	18	6	5	10	2
  California	661	334	119	60	187	80
  Colorado	70	33	5	12	20	6
  Connecticut	78	45	11	7	21	6
  Delaware	12	6	1	2	4	1
  District of Columbia	4	2	(1)	1	1	(1)
  Florida	280	138	27	30	85	28
  Georgia	102	48	12	16	34	5
  Hawaii	3	1	1	1	1	(1)
  Idaho	25	10	4	5	9	1
  Illinois	220	134	41	23	45	17
  Indiana	92	44	15	14	27	7
  Iowa	46	25	11	8	11	3
  Kansas	38	19	7	5	11	2
  Kentucky	89	44	18	13	24	7
  Louisiana	47	25	7	5	13	4
  Maine	21	10	4	3	6	2
  Maryland	60	26	7	9	18	8
  Massachusetts	107	61	17	8	30	8
  Michigan	160	80	26	23	43	14
  Minnesota	80	51	24	4	20	4
  Mississippi	29	14	5	4	8	3
  Missouri	86	51	22	14	17	4
  Montana	17	9	5	2	5	1
  Nebraska	24	11	4	3	8	2
  Nevada	50	25	8	10	11	4
  New Hampshire	18	10	3	2	4	1
  New Jersey	127	65	19	14	36	12
  New Mexico	41	20	5	6	12	3
  New York	281	138	43	22	90	31
  North Carolina	132	64	14	15	38	15
  North Dakota	8	4	3	1	2	(1)
  Ohio	212	110	37	18	64	20
  Oklahoma	50	23	5	9	13	5
  Oregon	70	34	13	10	21	5
  Pennsylvania	232	125	55	21	69	17
  Rhode Island	20	12	4	2	4	1
  South Carolina	51	26	8	6	17	3
  South Dakota	9	5	2	1	2	1
  Tennessee	82	34	14	15	27	6
  Texas	417	209	47	57	116	36
  Utah	45	23	7	5	14	3
  Vermont	10	5	2	2	2	1
  Virginia	89	38	12	14	30	8
  Washington	132	65	23	12	45	9
  West Virginia	37	20	7	4	10	4
  Wisconsin	78	42	16	10	23	2
  Wyoming	11	5	2	2	3	1
  Black or African American
  Alabama	41	20	1	3	13	6
  Alaska	2	1	(1)	(1)	1	(1)
  Arizona	16	5	1	1	7	2
  Arkansas	11	6	2	(1)	4	1
  California	81	37	5	9	27	9
  Connecticut	12	5	1	2	5	(1)
  Delaware	9	4	1	1	3	1
  District of Columbia	19	8	1	1	8	2
  Florida	115	51	7	17	36	11
  Georgia	123	53	7	14	36	20
  Illinois	71	36	5	6	21	8
  Indiana	23	14	1	1	6	2
  Kansas	9	5	1	1	3	(1)
  Kentucky	15	8	1	2	4	1
  Louisiana	56	30	5	4	18	4
  Maryland	61	30	4	8	16	7
  Massachusetts	24	14	2	3	4	3
  Michigan	57	25	6	4	22	7
  Minnesota	12	6	1	2	3	1
  Mississippi	34	11	3	3	13	8
  Missouri	22	12	2	2	6	1
  Nevada	12	7	(1)	1	3	1
  New Jersey	52	26	4	3	16	7
  New Mexico	2	1	(1)	(1)	1	(1)
  New York	121	53	7	14	37	18
  North Carolina	75	37	5	5	27	7
  Ohio	60	23	8	2	26	9
  Oklahoma	9	3	(1)	1	4	1
  Pennsylvania	56	30	8	5	15	7
  Rhode Island	3	2	1	(1)	1	(1)
  South Carolina	48	20	3	5	16	6
  Tennessee	33	16	3	5	8	3
  Texas	121	62	6	10	43	6
  Virginia	52	24	4	6	16	7
  Washington	8	2	(1)	1	3	2
  West Virginia	2	1	(1)	(1)	1	(1)
  Wisconsin	15	7	2	3	5	1
  Asian
  Alaska	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Arizona	6	3	(1)	(1)	1	2
  California	113	45	9	13	33	22
  Connecticut	3	1	(1)	(1)	2	(1)
  Delaware	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)
  District of Columbia	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Florida	9	3	(1)	2	3	(1)
  Georgia	6	2	(1)	(1)	2	2
  Hawaii	5	2	1	(1)	2	(1)
  Illinois	14	9	3	1	3	1
  Louisiana	2	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Maryland	9	5	2	1	2	1
  Massachusetts	8	1	(1)	1	5	(1)
  Michigan	4	1	(1)	(1)	3	(1)
  Minnesota	6	4	1	(1)	2	(1)
  Nevada	5	3	1	(1)	1	(1)
  New Jersey	24	10	1	3	10	2
  New York	34	18	3	3	8	5
  North Carolina	3	1	(1)	(1)	1	1
  Ohio	5	1	(1)	(1)	4	(1)
  Oregon	2	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Pennsylvania	8	6	1	(1)	(1)	2
  Texas	18	8	2	4	5	1
  Virginia	9	4	1	1	2	2
  Washington	15	4	1	3	5	2
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Alabama	2	1	(1)	(1)	1	(1)
  Alaska	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Arizona	63	30	7	9	17	7
  Arkansas	2	1	(1)	(1)	1	(1)
  California	399	195	81	31	116	57
  Colorado	20	8	2	6	4	2
  Connecticut	25	12	1	1	11	2
  Delaware	2	1	(1)	(1)	1	(1)
  District of Columbia	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Florida	117	64	11	8	32	13
  Georgia	16	6	3	1	8	1
  Hawaii	2	1	(1)	(1)	1	(1)
  Idaho	5	2	1	1	2	(1)
  Illinois	52	29	9	8	10	6
  Indiana	9	5	2	1	2	1
  Iowa	8	5	3	1	1	1
  Kansas	7	4	(1)	1	2	1
  Kentucky	4	(1)	(1)	2	1	1
  Louisiana	4	3	(1)	(1)	1	(1)
  Maryland	16	7	4	3	5	1
  Massachusetts	25	14	4	3	7	2
  Michigan	15	8	4	2	3	1
  Minnesota	8	5	3	1	2	1
  Missouri	6	4	2	(1)	1	1
  Montana	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Nebraska	6	2	1	1	3	(1)
  Nevada	23	12	4	3	4	3
  New Jersey	40	21	5	6	10	2
  New Mexico	26	13	3	3	7	2
  New York	91	39	9	4	38	10
  North Carolina	24	14	4	3	5	3
  Ohio	15	9	5	(1)	3	2
  Oklahoma	9	4	1	2	2	1
  Oregon	13	6	3	2	5	1
  Pennsylvania	28	14	5	4	7	3
  Rhode Island	5	3	1	(1)	2	(1)
  South Carolina	4	2	1	1	1	(1)
  Tennessee	4	2	1	1	1	(1)
  Texas	230	114	25	27	67	21
  Utah	11	6	2	2	2	1
  Virginia	18	6	3	5	6	1
  Washington	25	13	8	1	9	3
  Wisconsin	10	6	1	1	3	(1)
  Wyoming	2	1	(1)	(1)	1	(1)
  Footnotes (1) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 26. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2017 annual averages

  Table 26. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2017 annual averages

  Population group and state	Thousands of people								Weeks
  	Total unemployed	Less than 5 weeks	5 to 14 weeks	15 weeks or more					Mean duration	Median duration
  				Total	15 to 26 weeks	27 weeks or more
  						Total	27 to 51 weeks	52 weeks or more
  TOTAL
  Alabama	94	27	28	38	15	23	12	11	23.5	10.7
  Alaska	28	10	8	11	4	6	3	4	21.5	9.0
  Arizona	155	53	45	57	21	36	15	22	22.8	9.5
  Arkansas	50	20	15	15	7	8	3	5	17.1	8.0
  California	920	304	262	355	126	229	82	147	26.4	9.9
  Colorado	88	38	20	29	8	21	7	14	27.1	7.5
  Connecticut	94	25	28	41	15	25	9	16	29.4	12.0
  Delaware	23	6	8	10	4	6	2	3	24.8	11.6
  District of Columbia	25	5	6	14	4	9	3	7	37.1	18.0
  Florida	415	125	107	182	55	127	38	89	31.1	11.5
  Georgia	236	65	62	109	41	68	32	35	27.3	12.9
  Hawaii	16	6	5	5	2	3	1	2	19.9	8.5
  Idaho	27	13	8	6	3	3	1	2	15.0	4.9
  Illinois	314	95	84	135	52	83	30	53	26.0	11.3
  Indiana	119	43	40	36	15	20	7	13	20.0	8.0
  Iowa	54	18	17	18	10	8	5	3	14.3	8.9
  Kansas	53	22	15	16	6	10	4	6	21.7	7.0
  Kentucky	107	35	33	39	13	26	9	17	24.5	9.4
  Louisiana	108	34	30	45	16	29	13	16	23.8	11.0
  Maine	23	9	7	6	3	3	2	2	18.0	7.4
  Maryland	136	37	34	65	20	45	20	25	27.5	13.4
  Massachusetts	143	39	42	62	25	37	13	24	27.9	11.9
  Michigan	228	79	75	74	28	45	20	26	21.0	8.6
  Minnesota	106	39	39	28	14	13	5	8	15.5	7.8
  Mississippi	65	20	16	29	9	19	8	12	25.7	11.6
  Missouri	114	44	34	37	18	19	9	10	16.5	7.8
  Montana	21	8	7	7	3	4	2	2	21.1	7.9
  Nebraska	29	12	8	8	4	5	1	3	20.4	6.8
  Nevada	73	26	21	27	11	15	6	9	23.0	8.8
  New Hampshire	21	8	6	7	3	4	2	2	20.0	8.6
  New Jersey	208	55	55	97	31	66	19	48	35.7	13.1
  New Mexico	57	17	17	23	8	15	5	10	26.2	10.0
  New York	452	125	134	194	63	131	41	90	31.2	11.4
  North Carolina	221	72	60	89	34	55	18	37	27.9	10.4
  North Dakota	11	4	4	3	1	1	(1)	1	17.1	7.3
  Ohio	291	102	82	108	47	61	26	35	21.1	9.4
  Oklahoma	80	28	24	29	13	16	7	9	18.8	9.0
  Oregon	86	34	23	29	12	17	6	11	22.1	8.1
  Pennsylvania	308	93	83	132	57	75	25	49	25.2	11.5
  Rhode Island	25	8	8	9	3	6	1	5	27.7	9.7
  South Carolina	100	28	29	43	14	29	11	18	25.2	12.1
  South Dakota	17	7	5	5	3	3	1	2	21.3	8.3
  Tennessee	120	46	37	37	16	21	9	13	17.7	8.0
  Texas	584	206	166	212	79	132	53	79	22.5	9.2
  Utah	53	21	14	18	6	12	7	5	18.1	7.8
  Vermont	11	4	3	3	1	2	(1)	2	24.0	8.0
  Virginia	160	55	53	53	23	30	8	22	22.6	8.8
  Washington	173	56	57	61	28	33	14	18	21.4	9.9
  West Virginia	41	12	12	17	7	10	5	4	21.6	10.8
  Wisconsin	100	33	32	35	13	22	9	13	23.8	9.1
  Wyoming	12	5	4	4	2	2	1	1	17.5	8.4
  Men
  Alabama	50	16	15	19	7	12	5	7	25.2	9.5
  Alaska	18	6	4	8	3	4	2	2	20.2	9.9
  Arizona	73	25	22	26	12	14	5	9	23.5	9.5
  Arkansas	28	11	9	9	4	5	1	3	18.4	8.3
  California	476	161	137	178	60	118	35	83	28.5	9.4
  Colorado	52	24	10	17	4	13	4	9	30.1	7.0
  Connecticut	51	15	15	21	9	13	6	7	25.5	10.7
  Delaware	12	4	4	4	2	2	1	1	21.8	10.5
  District of Columbia	12	3	3	7	2	4	1	3	37.7	16.1
  Florida	199	61	54	84	25	59	15	45	33.3	11.2
  Georgia	123	36	32	55	24	31	17	14	22.7	12.3
  Hawaii	9	4	2	3	1	2	1	1	23.9	9.0
  Idaho	14	7	4	3	2	1	1	1	14.9	6.0
  Illinois	170	48	48	74	29	45	17	28	26.0	12.1
  Indiana	67	24	22	21	7	14	6	8	20.3	8.3
  Iowa	32	9	10	13	7	6	4	2	17.2	10.9
  Kansas	32	13	9	10	3	7	2	4	21.2	7.0
  Kentucky	61	18	19	23	7	16	5	11	26.9	10.1
  Louisiana	65	20	16	30	10	20	8	11	25.4	12.5
  Maine	13	5	4	3	2	1	(1)	1	17.9	6.7
  Maryland	68	17	16	35	10	25	9	16	29.1	16.2
  Massachusetts	79	20	23	35	14	21	6	15	29.7	12.5
  Michigan	116	38	38	40	14	26	13	13	22.7	8.8
  Minnesota	67	24	24	19	11	8	4	4	16.1	8.1
  Mississippi	34	11	8	15	6	9	4	5	23.0	11.7
  Missouri	68	25	22	21	11	10	4	5	16.6	8.1
  Montana	12	4	4	3	2	2	1	1	17.6	7.2
  Nebraska	17	7	6	4	2	2	(1)	2	21.9	7.1
  Nevada	44	15	12	16	7	10	5	5	20.6	8.8
  New Hampshire	10	4	3	4	2	3	1	1	22.4	9.7
  New Jersey	106	28	30	48	17	31	10	21	29.5	12.7
  New Mexico	33	11	10	12	4	8	3	5	23.6	9.4
  New York	239	60	72	107	32	75	26	49	30.4	12.2
  North Carolina	114	38	33	44	20	24	8	16	27.0	10.3
  North Dakota	6	2	2	2	1	1	(1)	1	15.4	7.9
  Ohio	161	52	41	68	28	40	14	26	25.0	10.4
  Oklahoma	41	13	12	16	7	9	4	5	22.4	10.1
  Oregon	48	19	11	18	7	11	3	8	26.9	8.7
  Pennsylvania	175	54	46	74	34	41	12	28	25.6	11.0
  Rhode Island	16	5	5	7	2	5	1	4	29.8	10.7
  South Carolina	54	14	16	24	8	16	6	10	25.7	12.4
  South Dakota	9	3	2	3	2	2	(1)	1	24.9	9.3
  Tennessee	63	25	18	20	9	11	5	7	17.4	7.8
  Texas	315	107	87	121	44	77	35	42	21.3	9.7
  Utah	26	10	6	10	4	6	3	3	20.7	9.1
  Vermont	6	2	2	2	1	1	(1)	1	25.2	8.0
  Virginia	82	27	24	32	13	19	5	14	26.5	10.0
  Washington	96	27	32	37	17	20	7	12	22.5	10.8
  West Virginia	24	7	8	9	4	5	3	2	22.3	10.3
  Wisconsin	57	18	20	19	8	11	3	7	24.3	9.0
  Wyoming	7	3	2	2	1	1	1	1	16.9	7.9
  Women
  Alabama	44	11	13	19	8	11	7	4	21.5	12.4
  Alaska	11	4	4	3	1	2	1	2	23.8	7.8
  Arizona	82	27	23	32	9	23	9	13	22.2	9.6
  Arkansas	22	9	6	7	4	3	1	2	15.5	7.6
  California	444	143	125	177	65	111	47	64	24.1	10.5
  Colorado	36	14	10	11	3	8	4	5	22.8	8.0
  Connecticut	42	10	13	19	7	13	4	9	34.2	13.2
  Delaware	11	2	4	5	2	4	1	2	28.0	12.8
  District of Columbia	13	2	3	7	2	5	2	4	36.6	20.1
  Florida	216	64	54	97	30	68	24	44	29.1	11.9
  Georgia	113	30	29	54	17	37	15	21	32.3	13.6
  Hawaii	7	3	3	2	1	1	(1)	1	14.8	7.9
  Idaho	13	6	4	3	1	1	1	1	15.2	4.5
  Illinois	144	47	37	61	22	38	13	25	25.9	10.2
  Indiana	51	20	18	14	8	6	1	5	19.6	7.8
  Iowa	22	9	8	5	3	2	1	1	10.3	6.5
  Kansas	21	9	6	6	3	3	2	2	22.4	7.1
  Kentucky	47	17	14	16	6	9	4	5	21.3	8.4
  Louisiana	43	14	14	16	6	10	5	5	21.4	9.7
  Maine	10	4	3	3	1	2	1	1	18.2	8.1
  Maryland	68	21	18	29	9	20	11	9	25.9	12.1
  Massachusetts	64	19	19	27	11	16	7	9	25.6	11.0
  Michigan	112	41	37	33	14	19	6	13	19.3	8.3
  Minnesota	39	15	15	9	4	5	2	4	14.5	7.4
  Mississippi	32	10	8	14	4	10	4	7	28.5	11.6
  Missouri	47	19	11	16	7	9	5	4	16.2	7.3
  Montana	9	3	3	3	1	2	1	1	25.7	8.8
  Nebraska	11	5	2	4	2	2	1	1	18.1	6.1
  Nevada	29	10	9	10	5	5	1	4	26.6	8.8
  New Hampshire	10	4	4	3	1	2	1	1	17.7	8.0
  New Jersey	102	28	25	50	14	35	8	27	42.1	13.7
  New Mexico	24	7	7	11	3	7	2	5	29.6	11.3
  New York	214	65	62	87	31	56	16	40	32.1	10.6
  North Carolina	107	35	27	46	14	31	11	21	28.9	10.5
  North Dakota	4	2	1	1	(1)	1	(1)	1	19.4	6.5
  Ohio	130	50	40	40	19	20	12	9	16.2	8.1
  Oklahoma	39	14	12	13	6	7	3	4	15.0	7.8
  Oregon	38	15	12	11	5	6	3	3	16.2	7.8
  Pennsylvania	133	39	37	58	23	34	13	21	24.6	12.1
  Rhode Island	9	3	3	3	1	1	(1)	1	23.8	8.2
  South Carolina	46	13	13	19	7	13	5	8	24.7	11.6
  South Dakota	8	3	2	2	1	1	(1)	1	17.3	7.3
  Tennessee	57	21	18	17	7	10	4	6	18.0	8.2
  Texas	269	99	79	91	36	55	19	37	23.9	8.7
  Utah	27	11	8	8	2	5	4	2	15.6	6.9
  Vermont	5	2	1	2	1	1	(1)	1	22.6	8.1
  Virginia	78	28	29	21	10	11	3	8	18.5	7.8
  Washington	77	28	25	24	11	13	7	6	20.0	8.8
  West Virginia	17	5	4	7	3	4	2	2	20.5	11.7
  Wisconsin	43	16	12	16	5	12	6	6	23.0	9.4
  Wyoming	5	2	2	2	1	1	(1)	1	18.3	9.3
  White
  Alabama	49	15	14	19	7	13	7	6	23.4	10.1
  Alaska	12	5	3	4	2	2	1	1	20.3	8.1
  Arizona	121	43	35	44	16	28	14	14	21.7	9.1
  Arkansas	35	14	11	11	5	6	2	4	18.1	7.9
  California	661	231	188	243	84	159	60	99	25.8	9.3
  Colorado	70	31	16	23	6	17	6	11	22.6	7.1
  Connecticut	78	21	23	34	13	21	8	13	27.7	12.2
  Delaware	12	3	4	5	2	4	1	2	26.6	12.2
  District of Columbia	4	2	1	1	(1)	1	(1)	1	18.4	7.6
  Florida	280	89	70	121	35	86	27	59	30.4	11.0
  Georgia	102	29	29	44	16	28	12	16	26.5	11.8
  Hawaii	3	2	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	12.8	4.2
  Idaho	25	12	8	6	3	3	1	2	15.3	5.3
  Illinois	220	73	59	88	34	54	18	36	24.5	9.9
  Indiana	92	38	31	24	10	14	5	9	19.6	6.8
  Iowa	46	16	14	16	9	7	5	2	14.6	9.2
  Kansas	38	16	10	12	4	8	3	5	24.8	7.1
  Kentucky	89	28	28	32	11	21	8	13	22.4	9.4
  Louisiana	47	16	12	18	6	12	5	7	23.2	10.2
  Maine	21	9	7	6	3	3	2	2	16.5	7.2
  Maryland	60	17	17	26	8	18	6	12	26.4	12.0
  Massachusetts	107	32	34	42	18	24	7	17	28.0	9.8
  Michigan	160	58	57	44	19	26	12	13	18.1	7.8
  Minnesota	80	28	30	22	12	11	4	6	16.6	8.3
  Mississippi	29	11	7	11	4	6	2	4	19.4	9.1
  Missouri	86	33	26	27	13	14	5	9	17.1	7.7
  Montana	17	6	6	5	2	3	1	1	18.2	7.7
  Nebraska	24	10	7	7	3	4	1	3	20.3	6.9
  Nevada	50	17	16	17	8	9	4	6	22.0	8.7
  New Hampshire	18	7	5	6	2	4	2	2	20.2	8.8
  New Jersey	127	37	35	55	18	37	11	26	31.9	11.6
  New Mexico	41	13	13	15	6	9	2	7	25.6	9.3
  New York	281	82	86	113	35	78	24	54	28.9	10.4
  North Carolina	132	46	38	48	20	29	12	17	26.3	9.3
  North Dakota	8	3	3	2	1	1	(1)	1	17.4	6.9
  Ohio	212	79	63	70	31	40	16	23	20.0	8.5
  Oklahoma	50	17	15	18	9	10	6	4	19.2	9.0
  Oregon	70	29	18	23	10	13	5	8	21.9	8.0
  Pennsylvania	232	74	65	93	41	52	19	34	24.2	10.5
  Rhode Island	20	7	6	8	3	5	1	4	27.3	9.1
  South Carolina	51	15	15	21	5	15	6	9	25.7	10.7
  South Dakota	9	4	3	2	1	1	(1)	(1)	14.3	4.9
  Tennessee	82	31	24	27	11	16	7	10	18.9	8.4
  Texas	417	150	122	145	54	91	38	54	22.1	8.9
  Utah	45	18	12	15	5	9	5	4	17.6	7.5
  Vermont	10	4	3	3	1	2	(1)	2	25.4	8.0
  Virginia	89	36	29	25	12	13	6	7	17.3	7.1
  Washington	132	44	45	43	17	26	9	17	22.9	9.5
  West Virginia	37	12	11	15	6	9	5	4	21.0	10.5
  Wisconsin	78	25	25	28	9	20	8	12	25.9	9.6
  Wyoming	11	4	3	3	1	2	1	1	18.3	8.1
  Black or African American
  Alabama	41	10	13	18	8	10	6	4	22.9	12.4
  Alaska	2	(1)	(1)	1	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	29.7	23.9
  Arizona	16	4	5	7	3	4	1	4	33.1	12.2
  Arkansas	11	4	3	4	2	1	1	1	14.2	8.9
  California	81	22	19	41	16	24	8	16	33.3	14.5
  Connecticut	12	3	4	5	2	4	1	3	36.0	10.0
  Delaware	9	2	3	3	1	2	1	1	21.1	10.9
  District of Columbia	19	3	4	12	4	8	2	6	41.4	20.8
  Florida	115	30	32	52	17	35	10	26	31.9	12.5
  Georgia	123	32	30	62	24	38	20	18	26.5	14.5
  Illinois	71	15	20	36	15	21	10	12	30.3	15.5
  Indiana	23	5	7	11	5	6	2	4	22.6	13.6
  Kansas	9	4	3	2	(1)	2	1	1	14.9	6.4
  Kentucky	15	6	3	6	1	5	1	4	41.4	10.6
  Louisiana	56	15	16	25	8	16	7	9	25.3	11.8
  Maryland	61	14	15	32	10	22	13	10	29.7	16.4
  Massachusetts	24	5	6	14	5	9	5	4	25.0	18.0
  Michigan	57	16	16	26	9	16	5	12	30.5	12.7
  Minnesota	12	7	3	2	1	1	1	(1)	9.9	4.2
  Mississippi	34	8	9	17	5	12	5	7	31.3	14.9
  Missouri	22	8	5	9	5	4	4	(1)	14.9	11.0
  Nevada	12	4	2	6	2	4	1	3	30.3	15.3
  New Jersey	52	10	13	29	10	19	5	14	39.4	17.9
  New Mexico	2	1	(1)	1	(1)	1	(1)	1	26.2	13.8
  New York	121	28	30	63	22	41	13	28	37.1	15.8
  North Carolina	75	22	19	34	12	22	5	17	31.7	12.9
  Ohio	60	16	15	29	13	16	6	10	26.1	13.7
  Oklahoma	9	2	2	4	2	2	(1)	2	20.5	11.6
  Pennsylvania	56	15	14	27	13	14	4	10	26.1	13.7
  Rhode Island	3	(1)	1	1	(1)	1	(1)	1	34.8	13.6
  South Carolina	48	12	13	22	9	13	5	8	24.7	13.6
  Tennessee	33	13	11	9	5	4	2	2	14.9	7.4
  Texas	121	38	32	51	19	32	11	21	24.9	11.0
  Virginia	52	13	16	23	10	14	2	12	31.3	12.7
  Washington	8	2	3	3	2	1	1	(1)	13.1	11.5
  West Virginia	2	(1)	1	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	30.8	14.8
  Wisconsin	15	6	4	5	2	3	2	1	15.2	6.5
  Asian
  Alaska	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	10.1	4.8
  Arizona	6	1	2	3	1	2	(1)	2	36.3	19.6
  California	113	28	38	48	16	31	7	24	28.6	11.5
  Connecticut	3	1	1	2	1	1	(1)	1	46.1	13.4
  Delaware	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	60.7	16.9
  District of Columbia	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	42.3	20.0
  Florida	9	2	2	4	2	3	1	2	36.9	15.1
  Georgia	6	2	2	3	(1)	2	1	2	70.2	9.7
  Hawaii	5	2	2	1	1	1	(1)	1	19.4	8.8
  Illinois	14	4	4	6	1	5	2	3	25.0	11.1
  Louisiana	2	(1)	(1)	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	17.4	19.0
  Maryland	9	3	1	5	1	4	2	2	28.4	20.4
  Massachusetts	8	1	2	5	2	3	1	2	37.0	20.3
  Michigan	4	2	1	1	(1)	1	1	(1)	15.5	6.0
  Minnesota	6	2	1	3	1	2	(1)	1	20.8	9.9
  Nevada	5	2	1	2	(1)	1	(1)	1	30.9	5.7
  New Jersey	24	6	6	12	4	9	2	7	50.5	15.3
  New York	34	8	10	16	6	10	5	5	30.7	12.5
  North Carolina	3	1	1	1	(1)	1	(1)	1	35.8	10.5
  Ohio	5	1	2	2	1	1	1	(1)	13.8	11.4
  Oregon	2	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	6.2	4.4
  Pennsylvania	8	2	2	5	1	3	2	1	30.8	22.7
  Texas	18	5	5	9	4	5	2	3	24.0	13.1
  Virginia	9	3	4	2	(1)	1	(1)	1	17.1	6.7
  Washington	15	4	4	7	5	2	2	1	19.5	13.8
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Alabama	2	1	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	9.4	4.4
  Alaska	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	22.7	10.0
  Arizona	63	20	18	25	9	17	8	9	25.1	10.8
  Arkansas	2	1	(1)	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	13.1	7.5
  California	399	139	118	142	54	88	32	56	23.0	9.3
  Colorado	20	9	5	7	2	4	3	2	16.2	8.0
  Connecticut	25	6	5	15	4	10	5	5	34.2	20.9
  Delaware	2	1	(1)	1	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	30.9	21.8
  District of Columbia	1	(1)	(1)	1	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	22.9	11.9
  Florida	117	38	32	47	16	30	8	23	27.9	10.1
  Georgia	16	7	3	6	1	5	3	2	20.6	7.6
  Hawaii	2	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	8.0	7.5
  Idaho	5	3	2	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	8.2	4.3
  Illinois	52	17	15	20	9	11	6	5	20.2	10.0
  Indiana	9	4	3	2	2	(1)	(1)	(1)	8.8	5.1
  Iowa	8	3	3	2	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	9.7	7.0
  Kansas	7	2	2	4	2	2	1	1	21.8	13.7
  Kentucky	4	2	2	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	8.8	5.2
  Louisiana	4	1	1	2	1	1	1	(1)	18.0	10.5
  Maryland	16	8	4	4	2	2	2	(1)	12.2	4.4
  Massachusetts	25	7	6	13	5	8	2	6	34.4	14.6
  Michigan	15	5	6	4	2	2	1	2	22.0	8.1
  Minnesota	8	4	4	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	7.8	7.3
  Missouri	6	2	2	2	2	(1)	(1)	(1)	13.3	10.2
  Montana	1	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	12.1	10.0
  Nebraska	6	3	2	2	1	1	(1)	1	17.5	8.1
  Nevada	23	9	8	6	3	3	1	2	19.3	7.7
  New Jersey	40	11	11	17	5	12	4	8	30.5	11.7
  New Mexico	26	8	9	9	3	6	2	4	23.8	9.2
  New York	91	29	24	37	17	20	5	15	27.0	9.7
  North Carolina	24	14	7	3	1	2	(1)	2	14.8	3.9
  Ohio	15	7	5	3	1	2	1	1	11.9	6.4
  Oklahoma	9	4	2	3	2	1	1	(1)	13.7	8.0
  Oregon	13	6	4	4	2	2	1	2	18.0	6.3
  Pennsylvania	28	8	8	12	7	5	2	3	22.2	12.7
  Rhode Island	5	2	2	2	1	1	(1)	1	29.7	7.8
  South Carolina	4	1	1	2	1	1	(1)	1	29.6	11.5
  Tennessee	4	2	1	1	(1)	1	(1)	(1)	14.4	3.5
  Texas	230	93	69	68	23	45	19	26	20.2	7.6
  Utah	11	5	3	3	1	2	1	1	14.0	4.5
  Virginia	18	7	7	4	2	2	1	(1)	12.8	6.6
  Washington	25	11	9	6	3	2	(1)	2	16.1	6.6
  Wisconsin	10	4	4	2	1	1	(1)	1	11.2	5.6
  Wyoming	2	1	1	1	(1)	(1)	(1)	(1)	18.1	10.7
  Footnotes (1) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

Appendixes

• [+]Appendix A: Concepts and definitions for data derived from the Current Population Survey

  Appendix A: Concepts and definitions for data derived from the Current Population Survey

  Tables showing the labor force status include estimates of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and older, as well as data on the civilian labor force, labor force participation rates, employment, and unemployment rates. Population estimates are revised by the U.S. Census Bureau each year, and the revised estimates are incorporated into the Current Population Survey (CPS) labor force levels. This adjustment affects the estimates of labor force, employment, and unemployment levels, but it generally does not affect percentages, such as unemployment rates, labor force participation rates, or employment-population ratios. Thus, levels contained in this publication may not be comparable with levels published prior to or after 2017 in Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment.

  The concepts and definitions underlying the labor force data in this bulletin are as follows:

  Civilian noninstitutional population. This category comprises all people 16 years of age and older residing in the 50 States and the District of Columbia who are not inmates of institutions (for example, penal and mental facilities and homes for the aged) and who are not on active duty in the Armed Forces.

  Employed. These are all people who, during the reference week, (a) worked for least 1 hour as paid employees in their own business or profession or on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers in an enterprise operated by a member of the family, or (b) were not working but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because of a labor-management dispute, job training, vacation, illness, bad weather, childcare problems, maternity or paternity leave, or other family or personal reasons, whether or not they were paid for the time off or were seeking other jobs.

  Unemployed. Those in this category are all people who had no employment during the reference week, were available for work—except for temporary illness—and made specific efforts to find employment sometime during the 4-week period ending with the reference week. People who were waiting to be recalled to a job from which they had been laid off need not have been looking for work to be classified as unemployed.

  Duration of unemployment. This categorization represents the length of time (through the current reference week) that people classified as unemployed had been looking for work. For people who were laid off, the duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks they had been on layoff.

  Reason for unemployment. Unemployment is categorized according to the status of individuals at the time they began to look for work. People are divided into five major groups on the basis of their reason for unemployment: (1) job losers, comprising (a) people on temporary layoff, who have been given a date to return to work or who expect to return within 6 months (people on layoff need not be looking for work to qualify as unemployed), and (b) permanent job losers, whose employment ended involuntarily and who began looking for work; (2) job leavers, who quit or otherwise terminated their employment voluntarily and immediately began looking for work; (3) people who completed temporary jobs (included along with job losers in this publication), who began looking for work after their temporary jobs ended; (4) reentrants, who previously worked but were out of the labor force prior to beginning their job search; and (5) new entrants, who have never worked.

  Labor force. This group comprises all people classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described in the previous paragraph.

  Unemployment rate. The unemployment rate represents the number of unemployed people as a percentage of the labor force.

  Participation rate. This measure represents the proportion of the civilian noninstitutional population that is in the labor force.

  Employment–population ratio. This measure represents the proportion of the civilian noninstitutional population that is employed.

  Married, spouse present; and family. "Married, spouse present," applies to husband and wife if both were living in the same household, even if one is temporarily absent on business, on vacation, on a visit, in a hospital, etc. A family is defined as a group of two or more people residing together who are related by birth, marriage, or adoption; all such people are considered as members of one family. Families are classified either as married-couple families or as families maintained by women or men without spouses. A family maintained by a woman or a man is defined as a family in which the householder is either single, widowed, divorced, or married with the spouse absent.

  Occupation and industry. This information regarding the employed applies to the job held in the reference week. People with two or more jobs are classified as being in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours. The unemployed are classified according to their last job. The occupation and industry classification of CPS data is based on the coding systems used in Census 2000.

  Class of worker. The class-of-worker breakdown assigns workers to the following categories: private and government wage and salary workers, self-employed workers, and unpaid family workers. Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commissions, tips, or pay in kind from a private employer or from a government unit. Self-employed people are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession, trade, or farm. Only the unincorporated self-employed are included in the self-employed category in the class-of-worker typology. Self-employed people who respond that their businesses are incorporated are included among wage and salary workers because, technically, they are paid employees of a corporation. Unpaid family workers are people working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to whom they are related by birth or marriage.

  Hours of work. These statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the reference week. For example, people who normally work 40 hours a week but were off on the Columbus Day holiday would be reported as working 32 hours, even though they were paid for the holiday. For people working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the week; all the hours are credited to the major job.

  At work part time for economic reasons. Sometimes called "involuntary part time," this category refers to individuals who give an economic reason for working 1 to 34 hours during the reference week. Economic reasons include unfavorable business conditions, inability to find full-time work, and seasonal declines in demand. Those who usually work part time must indicate that they want and are available to work full time in order to be classified as at work part time for economic reasons.

  At work part time for noneconomic reasons. This group includes those people who usually work part time and were at work 1 to 34 hours during the reference week for a noneconomic reason. Some examples of noneconomic reasons are the following: illness or other medical limitations, childcare problems or other family or personal obligations, school or training, retirement or Social Security limits on earnings, and being in a job in which full-time work is less than 35 hours. The group also includes those who give an economic reason for usually working 1 to 34 hours but say they do not want to work full time or are unavailable for such work.

  Usual full- or part-time status. Data on people "at work" exclude people who were temporarily absent from a job and are therefore classified into the zero-hours-worked category, "with a job but not at work." These are people who were absent from their jobs for the entire reference week for such reasons as bad weather, childcare problems, maternity or paternity leave, vacation, illness, or involvement in a labor dispute. In order to differentiate a person's normal schedule from his or her activity during the reference week, people also are classified according to their usual full- or part-time status. In this context, full-time workers are those who usually work 35 or more hours (at all jobs combined). This group will include some individuals who worked less than 35 hours in the reference week for either economic or noneconomic reasons and those who are temporarily absent from work. Similarly, part-time workers are those who usually work less than 35 hours per week (at all jobs), regardless of the number of hours worked in the reference week. This group may include some individuals who actually worked at least 35 hours in the reference week, as well as those who were temporarily absent from work.

  White, Black or African American, Asian, and "other." These are terms used to describe the race of people. Included in the "other" group are people classified as American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN), as Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander (NHPI), as some other race (SOR), and within two or more race categories. Because of the relatively small sample size in most areas, data for "other" races are not published at this time. In the enumeration process, race is determined by the household respondent.

  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. This category refers to people who identified themselves as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or of other Hispanic or Latino ethnicity or descent. People of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity may be of any race; thus, they are included in the White, Black or African American, and Asian population groups.

• [+]Appendix B: Reliability of subnational estimates derived from the Current Population Survey

  Appendix B: Reliability of subnational estimates derived from the Current Population Survey

  The estimates published in Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment (GP) are based upon a sample of the population rather than a complete count. Therefore, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it had been possible to take a complete census using the same questionnaire and procedures that are used in the Current Population Survey (CPS). There are two types of errors in an estimate based on a sample survey: sampling error and nonsampling error. Tables B-2 through B-5 indicate the magnitude of the sampling error.

  Sampling variability. The standard error is primarily a measure of sampling variability—that is, the variation that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire population is surveyed. The sample estimate and its standard error enable one to construct confidence intervals: ranges that would include the average result of all possible samples with a known probability. For example, if all possible samples were selected, each of these samples were surveyed under essentially the same conditions by use of the same sample design, and an estimate and its estimated standard error were calculated from each sample, then the following would occur:

  1. Approximately 68 percent of the intervals from 1 standard error below the estimate to 1 standard error above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples.
  2. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals from 1.645 standard errors below the estimate to 1.645 standard errors above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples.
  3. Approximately 95 percent of the intervals from 2 standard errors below the estimate to 2 standard errors above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples.

  The error of a sample estimate varies inversely with the size of the sample and directly with the size of the estimate. Hence, an estimate for a subgroup constituting a small proportion of a population will tend to have a larger error relative to its size than will an estimate for a larger subgroup.

  Reliability standards

  The CPS sample design takes into consideration both national and state reliability. For the state data, a minimum reliability standard is set: an expected maximum coefficient of variation (CV) on the level of total unemployment of 8 percent annually. This CV is calculated with the assumption of a 6-percent unemployment rate. Because each state's sample design must meet the reliability standard, the CPS sampling rate differs by state. (The sampling rate is the proportion of all households that are selected for the sample.) Generally, the smaller the state population, the higher is the sampling rate.

  Publication standards for state CPS data

  To achieve comparability of the data for regions, divisions, and states, for publication purposes, a unique requirement for minimum levels for the labor force and for employment and unemployment was developed for each area. This requirement is based on the known differences in sampling rates among these areas. Before estimates are published for a specific category (such as Hispanic unemployment in a particular state), a predetermined "critical cell" must meet a 50-percent CV requirement. As a result of this requirement, minimum bases for publication have been developed for each area. Table B-1 lists the minimum necessary base for publication of data in each of the regions, divisions, and states.

  Estimates are not shown when they do not meet the minimum base for area listed in table B-1. In tables showing the labor force status of the population—that is, the number of employed and unemployed—publishability is determined by whether the labor force level exceeds the minimum base for unemployment in table B-1. If the labor force level is less than the unemployment minimum base, all data—labor force, employment, unemployment, and unemployment rate—are suppressed. In all other tables, the determining factor is whether the size of the base of the distribution exceeds the minimum base for employment or unemployment separately, depending on whether the table presents a distribution of employment or unemployment for the area or population subgroup. For example, in the table showing unemployed people by reason for unemployment, the entire line of data will be suppressed if the total unemployment is less than the minimum base for unemployment. If a subgroup appears in the table (such as a given gender or race), data for the subgroup also will be suppressed if the total for the reason in question does not meet the minimum base. Data are not published for any cell with a level of less than 500 people or less than 0.05 percent of the total for a given characteristic.

  Using the sampling error tables

  Tables B-2 through B-5 provide sampling errors for use in constructing 90-percent confidence intervals (approximately 1.645 standard errors) for major labor force characteristics. The sampling errors provided are approximations and thus indicate the order of magnitude of the sampling error rather than the precise amount of the possible error in an estimate. Illustrations on the use of these tables are provided next. In all cases, the computations present the estimated levels in thousands of people.

  Sampling error of an estimated number. Table B-5 shows that an estimate of 50,000 unemployed people in Iowa will have an absolute sampling error of 10,000, for a relative sampling error of 20 percent (10,000/50,000). In comparison, an estimate of 100,000 unemployed people in Iowa has an absolute sampling error of 15,000, yielding a relative sampling error of 15 percent (15,000/100,000). A statement that unemployment for a particular group is between 40,000 and 60,000 in the first instance, and between 85,000 and 115,000 in the second, can be made with approximately 90-percent confidence.

  The latter statement can be interpreted as follows: if one were to draw all possible samples, make an estimate from each sample (using the same methods and techniques), and construct an interval around each estimate (with the sampling errors shown in the tables), then 90 percent of the intervals would contain the average value of all possible samples.

  To convert a sampling error from 90-percent confidence, as displayed in the tables, to 68-percent confidence (1 standard error), multiply the sampling error shown in the tables by 0.63. To convert the sampling error from 90-percent to 95-percent confidence (approximately 2 standard errors), multiply the sampling error by 1.23. For the example given, the sampling error at 90-percent confidence is 10,000. At 68-percent confidence, the error would be about 6,300 (10,000 × 0.63). At 95-percent confidence, the error would be about 12,300 (10,000 × 1.23).

  Sampling error of a difference. To compute the error of a difference from the tables, an additional step is required. If, for instance, one wishes to know whether a change in the unemployment rate from one year to the next in a particular area for a particular population group is statistically significant or whether the difference in the unemployment rate between two areas or population groups is statistically meaningful, the significance of the difference needs to be computed. (Differences between estimates for 2 consecutive years may be influenced to some extent by a redesign of the CPS concepts, questionnaire, and collection procedures, such as the one that occurred in 1994.)

  As noted before, differences can take two general forms: (1) differences between population groups and/or geographic areas, and (2) differences for the same population group and geographic area over time. Either type of difference can be calculated with the following formula, noting the limiting covariance assumption discussed later:

  SE_d = [( SE₁² + SE₂² ) - 2C × ( SE₁ × SE₂ )]^1/2.
  In this equation:

  SE_d = the sampling error of the difference,

  SE₁ = the sampling error of one group or year,

  SE₂ = the sampling error of another group or year, and

  C = the covariance (or relationship) term.

  The SE₁ and SE₂ can be found in the appropriate table of Geographic Profile for each year if the comparison is between different years, because the size of the samples and, consequently, sampling errors may differ from year to year. Values for the covariance, or "C" term, for employment and unemployment for differences between consecutive years are as follows: for labor force or employment levels, C = 0.58; for unemployment levels or rates, C = 0.37. It is important to note that these C terms are usable only for calculating the sampling error of a difference for over-the-year change for the same geographic area and population group.

  Covariance terms for the relationship between different population groups or geographic areas in this bulletin are not available. In calculating sampling errors for differences between two different population groups or geographic areas, a C term of zero must be assumed. The effect of this assumption is that (1) if the relationship between two groups, areas, or years (differences for nonconsecutive years) is small, then the C term can legitimately be ignored and the sampling errors will not be adversely affected, and (2) if there is a strong positive relationship between the two groups, areas, or years (differences for consecutive years), then the error computed without a C term will be overstated. An overstatement could lead one to state that a difference or change was not statistically significant when, in fact, it was. When there is a strong relationship over time for a characteristic such as employment (people tend to remain employed from one year to the next), the importance of using a C term to calculate the sampling error of a difference over time increases greatly.

  The next example illustrates how to calculate the sampling error of a difference. Suppose one wished to know whether a hypothetical difference between an unemployment level of 250,000 for a particular population group in California and an unemployment level of 200,000 for the same group in New York was statistically significant at 90-percent confidence. Table B-5 gives the error for an unemployment level of 250,000 in California as approximately 27,000 and the error for an unemployment level of 200,000 in New York as 25,000. Using the formula described previously without the C term produces the following results (levels in thousands):

  SE₁ = 27; SE₂ = 25;
  SE₁² + SE₂² = 1,354;
  SE_d = ( SE₁² + SE₂² )^1/2 = 37.

  Because each state's sample is independent, there is no measurable correlation between the two estimates, and a C term of zero can be assumed. Thus, the error of the difference is approximately 37,000. Because the actual difference (50,000) is greater than the error of the difference, it can be stated with 90-percent confidence that the difference in the unemployment level is attributable to factors other than sampling variability alone.

  Sampling errors for unemployment rates. Unemployment rates and error ranges for these rates are provided in tables 1 and 14. This information can be used to derive a sampling error for an unemployment rate if one is needed. The error range is a 90-percent confidence interval around the unemployment rate. By subtracting the estimated unemployment rate from the upper bound of the range (or subtracting the lower bound of the range from the estimated unemployment rate), the sampling error for the rate can be obtained. This sampling error can then be used in the formula given previously for computing the sampling error of a difference, or for any other purpose the user chooses.

  Interpolation and extrapolation. Although sampling errors are listed for selected levels of employment and unemployment in tables B-2 through B-5, users may wish to know the sampling error for an estimate whose value is not listed. To derive such a sampling error, it is necessary to use interpolation or extrapolation.

  For example, in order to derive the sampling error for the 2017 total unemployment level for women in Pennsylvania, it is necessary to use interpolation because table B-5 contains no sampling error for an unemployment-level estimate of 133,000. The following formula and accompanying example show how to interpolate for this estimate:

  SE = {[(A-G) / (F-G)] × (X-Y)} + Y.
  In this equation,

  SE = the sampling error for the estimated value,

  A = the estimated value (133,000),

  F = the table value (200,000) immediately above the estimated value,

  G = the table value (100,000) immediately below the estimated value,

  X = the sampling error of F (24,000), and

  Y = the sampling error of G (17,000).

  Thus (levels in thousands),

  SE = {[(133 - 100) / (200 - 100)] × (24 - 17)} + 17

  SE = ( 0.33 × 7 ) + 17

  SE = 2.31 + 17

  SE = 19

  If the sample-based estimate lies outside the boundaries of the error tables, extrapolation can be used to approximate the sampling error. The formula for extrapolation is the same as that for interpolation; however, the F term becomes the highest value in the table and the G term becomes the next-highest value.

  Derivation of sampling errors

  The state and area sampling errors are developed with a generalized regression procedure and are not based on sample data for each individual area, population group, or labor force characteristic. As with all sampling error tables produced for CPS subnational data, a number of approximations are required in order to derive sampling errors that apply to a wide variety of items. As a result, these sampling errors indicate the order of magnitude of the error rather than a precise error for any specific item. The sampling error tables are derived from standard error equations and special parameters developed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. These parameters are available upon request from the Division of Local Area Unemployment Statistics.

• [+]Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of census region and division and state data, 2017 annual averages

  Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of census region and division and state data, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Census region and division and state	Minimum base
  	Employment	Unemployment
  Census regions and divisions
  Northeast	9	85
  New England	5	64
  Middle Atlantic	11	90
  Midwest	10	93
  East North Central	11	92
  West North Central	8	90
  South	11	91
  South Atlantic	12	94
  East South Central	11	66
  West South Central	11	99
  West	9	82
  Mountain	8	77
  Pacific	9	83
  States
  Alabama	11	55
  Alaska	2	11
  Arizona	12	105
  Arkansas	6	43
  California	9	88
  Colorado	12	142
  Connecticut	7	66
  Delaware	2	16
  District of Columbia	1	7
  Florida	12	106
  Georgia	14	81
  Hawaii	2	40
  Idaho	4	35
  Illinois	10	91
  Indiana	10	110
  Iowa	6	100
  Kansas	5	68
  Kentucky	12	63
  Louisiana	6	42
  Maine	4	46
  Maryland	12	116
  Massachusetts	6	75
  Michigan	10	85
  Minnesota	9	110
  Mississippi	7	35
  Missouri	14	93
  Montana	2	18
  Nebraska	3	56
  Nevada	5	45
  New Hampshire	2	33
  New Jersey	9	94
  New Mexico	5	23
  New York	11	95
  North Carolina	11	107
  North Dakota	3	17
  Ohio	11	81
  Oklahoma	9	66
  Oregon	11	64
  Pennsylvania	10	82
  Rhode Island	3	25
  South Carolina	7	66
  South Dakota	3	36
  Tennessee	12	96
  Texas	12	120
  Utah	5	56
  Vermont	1	15
  Virginia	14	121
  Washington	10	77
  West Virginia	11	16
  Wisconsin	11	117
  Wyoming	1	10

   

• [+]Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages

  Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Census region and division	Estimated level
  	10	20	25	50	100	200	250	400	800	1,000	1,500	2,000
  Northeast	6	9	10	14	19	27	30	38	54	60	73	84
  New England	5	7	8	11	15	21	24	30	41	46	55	62
  Middle Atlantic	6	9	10	15	21	29	32	41	57	64	78	89
  Midwest	6	9	10	14	20	29	32	40	57	64	77	89
  East North Central	7	9	10	15	21	29	33	42	58	65	79	91
  West North Central	6	8	9	13	19	27	30	37	52	58	70	80
  South	7	10	11	15	21	30	34	42	60	67	82	94
  South Atlantic	7	10	11	15	22	31	34	43	61	68	83	95
  East South Central	6	9	10	14	20	29	32	40	56	62	75	84
  West South Central	7	9	10	15	21	29	33	41	58	65	79	90
  West	6	8	9	13	19	27	30	38	53	59	72	83
  Mountain	6	8	9	13	19	26	29	37	51	57	69	79
  Pacific	6	9	10	13	19	27	30	38	53	59	72	83

  Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages-Continued

  [In thousands]

  Census region and division	Estimated level
  	2,500	5,000	7,500	10,000	12,500	15,000	20,000	25,000	30,000	35,000	40,000
  Northeast	93	128	152	170	183	193	204	204	195	174	136
  New England	68	82	81	63	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Middle Atlantic	99	134	157	172	182	187	184	163	113	-	-
  Midwest	99	137	163	183	199	211	227	234	233	223	204
  East North Central	101	137	161	178	190	197	200	187	156	87	-
  West North Central	87	112	122	120	106	74	-	-	-	-	-
  South	105	146	177	201	222	239	267	289	305	316	324
  South Atlantic	106	146	174	195	211	224	240	245	241	227	200
  East South Central	93	117	123	115	89	-	-	-	-	-	-
  West South Central	100	134	156	170	178	180	170	134	-	-	-
  West	93	128	153	173	188	201	218	229	232	229	219
  Mountain	87	112	124	126	118	98	-	-	-	-	-
  Pacific	92	126	149	166	178	187	194	191	175	144	79
  Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

   

• [+]Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages

  Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Census region and division	Estimated level
  	2	5	10	20	25	50	100	200
  Northeast	2	4	5	7	8	12	17	23
  New England	2	3	4	6	7	10	13	19
  Middle Atlantic	2	4	6	8	9	12	17	25
  Midwest	2	4	5	7	8	12	17	23
  East North Central	2	4	5	8	9	12	17	24
  West North Central	2	3	5	7	7	10	15	21
  South	2	4	5	8	8	12	17	24
  South Atlantic	2	4	5	8	9	12	17	24
  East South Central	2	3	5	7	7	10	15	21
  West South Central	2	4	6	8	9	12	18	25
  West	2	4	5	7	8	11	16	23
  Mountain	2	3	5	7	8	11	15	21
  Pacific	2	4	5	7	8	12	17	24

  Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by census region and division, 2017 annual averages-Continued

  [In thousands]

  Census region and division	Estimated level
  	250	400	600	800	1,000	1,500	2,000	2,500
  Northeast	26	33	40	47	52	63	73	81
  New England	21	26	32	37	41	49	55	59
  Middle Atlantic	28	35	42	49	54	66	76	84
  Midwest	26	33	40	47	52	63	73	81
  East North Central	27	34	42	48	54	65	75	83
  West North Central	23	29	36	41	45	55	62	68
  South	27	34	41	48	53	65	75	84
  South Atlantic	27	34	42	48	54	65	75	83
  East South Central	23	29	35	40	45	54	61	67
  West South Central	28	35	43	49	55	67	76	84
  West	26	32	40	46	51	62	71	79
  Mountain	24	30	36	42	46	56	63	70
  Pacific	26	33	41	47	52	63	73	81

   

• [+]Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by state, 2017 annual averages

  Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by state, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  State	Estimated level
  	2	5	10	20	25	50	100	200	250	400	600	800
  Alabama	3	4	6	9	10	14	20	27	30	38	45	50
  Alaska	1	2	3	4	5	6	9	11	11	10	-	-
  Arizona	3	5	7	9	11	15	21	30	33	41	49	56
  Arkansas	2	3	5	7	7	10	14	20	22	27	31	34
  California	3	4	6	8	9	13	19	27	30	38	46	53
  Colorado	3	5	7	10	12	16	23	32	36	44	53	60
  Connecticut	2	4	5	8	9	12	17	24	26	32	38	42
  Delaware	1	2	3	4	4	6	8	11	11	12	10	-
  District of Columbia	1	1	2	3	3	5	6	8	8	7	-	-
  Florida	3	5	7	10	11	15	22	31	34	43	53	60
  Georgia	3	5	7	11	12	17	23	33	37	46	56	63
  Hawaii	1	2	3	4	5	6	9	12	13	15	15	14
  Idaho	2	3	4	6	6	9	12	16	18	21	23	22
  Illinois	3	5	6	9	10	14	20	29	32	40	49	56
  Indiana	3	5	6	9	10	14	20	28	31	39	46	52
  Iowa	2	4	5	7	8	11	16	22	24	29	34	37
  Kansas	2	3	5	7	7	10	14	20	22	26	31	33
  Kentucky	3	5	7	9	11	15	21	29	32	40	47	53
  Louisiana	2	3	5	7	8	11	15	21	24	29	35	39
  Maine	2	3	4	6	6	9	12	16	17	20	21	18
  Maryland	3	5	7	10	11	16	23	32	35	44	52	59
  Massachusetts	2	4	5	7	8	12	16	23	25	32	38	43
  Michigan	3	4	6	9	10	14	20	28	31	39	47	53
  Minnesota	3	5	7	9	10	14	20	28	32	39	47	53
  Mississippi	2	4	5	7	8	11	16	22	24	29	34	37
  Missouri	3	5	8	11	12	17	23	33	37	45	54	61
  Montana	1	2	3	4	4	6	8	10	11	12	11	5
  Nebraska	2	3	4	5	6	8	11	15	17	20	22	22
  Nevada	2	3	4	6	7	10	14	19	21	26	30	33
  New Hampshire	1	2	3	4	5	7	9	12	13	15	16	14
  New Jersey	3	4	6	9	10	14	19	27	30	38	46	52
  New Mexico	2	3	4	6	7	9	13	18	19	23	26	27
  New York	3	5	7	9	11	15	21	30	33	42	51	58
  North Carolina	3	5	7	9	10	15	21	29	33	41	50	56
  North Dakota	2	3	4	5	6	8	11	14	15	14	-	-
  Ohio	3	5	7	10	11	15	21	30	34	42	51	58
  Oklahoma	3	4	6	8	9	13	18	25	28	34	41	45
  Oregon	3	5	7	9	11	15	21	29	32	40	47	52
  Pennsylvania	3	5	6	9	10	14	20	28	32	40	48	55
  Rhode Island	1	2	3	5	5	7	10	13	14	15	14	8
  South Carolina	2	4	5	7	8	11	16	22	24	30	36	40
  South Dakota	2	3	4	5	6	8	11	14	14	14	8	-
  Tennessee	3	5	7	10	11	15	21	30	33	41	49	56
  Texas	3	5	7	10	11	16	22	31	35	44	54	62
  Utah	2	3	5	7	7	11	15	20	22	27	32	34
  Vermont	1	1	2	3	3	4	6	7	7	6	-	-
  Virginia	3	5	8	11	12	17	24	34	37	47	56	64
  Washington	3	5	6	9	10	14	20	28	31	39	47	53
  West Virginia	3	4	6	9	10	14	19	26	29	34	37	38
  Wisconsin	3	5	7	10	11	16	22	31	34	43	51	58
  Wyoming	1	2	2	3	4	5	7	8	8	5	-	-
  Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

  Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by state, 2017 annual averages—Continued

  [In thousands]

  State	Estimated level
  	1,000	1,500	2,000	2,500	5,000	7,500	10,000	12,500	15,000
  Alabama	54	60	62	59	-	-	-	-	-
  Alaska	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Arizona	61	70	76	78	44	-	-	-	-
  Arkansas	35	34	25	-	-	-	-	-	-
  California	59	72	82	91	123	143	156	164	167
  Colorado	65	73	77	76	-	-	-	-	-
  Connecticut	45	47	43	32	-	-	-	-	-
  Delaware	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  District of Columbia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Florida	67	81	92	101	130	141	140	125	91
  Georgia	70	82	91	98	102	51	-	-	-
  Hawaii	9	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Idaho	19	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Illinois	62	73	82	89	103	90	16	-	-
  Indiana	57	66	71	73	27	-	-	-	-
  Iowa	39	39	31	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Kansas	34	32	21	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Kentucky	57	62	62	56	-	-	-	-	-
  Louisiana	42	46	46	43	-	-	-	-	-
  Maine	12	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Maryland	64	73	78	79	-	-	-	-	-
  Massachusetts	47	55	59	61	38	-	-	-	-
  Michigan	59	70	77	83	86	41	-	-	-
  Minnesota	57	65	68	67	-	-	-	-	-
  Mississippi	38	36	25	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Missouri	67	76	81	82	-	-	-	-	-
  Montana	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Nebraska	21	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Nevada	34	33	24	-	-	-	-	-	-
  New Hampshire	9	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  New Jersey	57	67	74	79	76	-	-	-	-
  New Mexico	26	14	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  New York	65	78	89	97	124	134	129	110	63
  North Carolina	62	73	81	87	91	47	-	-	-
  North Dakota	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Ohio	64	76	85	92	103	80	-	-	-
  Oklahoma	48	51	48	38	-	-	-	-	-
  Oregon	56	61	60	53	-	-	-	-	-
  Pennsylvania	61	72	81	88	102	91	32	-	-
  Rhode Island	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  South Carolina	43	48	50	48	-	-	-	-	-
  South Dakota	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Tennessee	61	70	75	78	35	-	-	-	-
  Texas	69	83	95	105	138	156	162	160	148
  Utah	35	34	22	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Vermont	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Virginia	70	82	90	95	84	-	-	-	-
  Washington	58	67	73	76	54	-	-	-	-
  West Virginia	35	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Wisconsin	63	71	75	76	-	-	-	-	-
  Wyoming	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
  Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

   

• [+]Table B-5. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by state, 2017 annual averages

  Table B-5. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by state, 2017 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  State	Estimated level
  	2	5	10	20	25	50	100	200	250	400	600	800	1,000
  Alabama	2	3	4	6	7	9	13	18	20	25	30	33	36
  Alaska	1	2	3	4	4	5	7	9	9	8	-	-	-
  Arizona	3	4	6	8	9	13	19	26	29	36	44	49	54
  Arkansas	2	2	3	5	5	7	10	14	16	19	23	24	26
  California	2	4	5	8	9	12	17	24	27	34	42	48	54
  Colorado	2	4	5	8	9	12	17	24	26	33	39	44	48
  Connecticut	2	3	5	7	8	11	15	21	23	28	33	37	39
  Delaware	1	2	2	3	4	5	7	9	10	10	9	-	-
  District of Columbia	1	1	2	2	3	4	5	6	7	6	-	-	-
  Florida	2	4	6	8	9	12	18	25	28	35	42	49	54
  Georgia	2	4	5	7	8	12	17	23	26	33	39	45	50
  Hawaii	1	2	3	4	4	6	8	10	11	13	13	12	8
  Idaho	1	2	3	4	4	6	9	12	13	15	16	16	14
  Illinois	3	4	6	8	9	13	18	25	28	35	42	48	54
  Indiana	2	4	5	7	8	12	17	23	26	32	38	43	47
  Iowa	2	3	5	7	7	10	15	20	22	27	32	35	36
  Kansas	2	3	4	6	6	9	13	18	19	24	27	30	31
  Kentucky	2	3	5	7	8	11	15	21	24	29	35	39	42
  Louisiana	2	3	4	6	6	9	12	17	19	24	28	31	34
  Maine	1	2	3	5	5	7	10	13	14	17	17	15	10
  Maryland	3	4	6	8	9	13	19	26	29	36	43	48	53
  Massachusetts	2	3	5	6	7	10	14	20	22	28	33	38	41
  Michigan	2	4	5	8	8	12	17	24	26	33	40	46	50
  Minnesota	2	4	5	7	8	12	16	23	25	31	37	42	46
  Mississippi	2	3	4	5	6	8	11	16	17	21	25	27	28
  Missouri	2	4	5	7	8	11	16	22	25	31	37	41	45
  Montana	1	2	2	3	4	5	7	9	10	10	9	4	-
  Nebraska	1	2	3	5	5	7	10	14	15	18	20	20	19
  Nevada	2	3	4	6	6	9	12	17	19	23	27	29	31
  New Hampshire	1	2	3	4	4	6	8	10	11	13	13	12	8
  New Jersey	2	4	6	8	9	12	17	24	27	34	41	47	51
  New Mexico	1	2	3	5	5	7	10	14	15	18	20	21	20
  New York	3	4	6	8	9	13	18	25	28	35	43	49	55
  North Carolina	3	4	6	8	9	13	18	26	29	36	44	50	55
  North Dakota	1	1	2	3	3	4	5	7	7	7	-	-	-
  Ohio	2	4	5	8	9	12	17	24	27	34	41	47	51
  Oklahoma	2	3	5	6	7	10	14	20	22	27	32	35	37
  Oregon	2	3	4	6	7	10	14	19	21	26	31	34	37
  Pennsylvania	2	4	5	8	8	12	17	24	26	33	40	46	51
  Rhode Island	1	2	3	4	4	6	8	11	12	13	12	7	-
  South Carolina	2	3	5	6	7	10	14	20	22	27	32	36	39
  South Dakota	1	2	3	4	5	7	9	11	12	12	7	-	-
  Tennessee	2	4	5	7	8	11	16	22	25	31	37	42	46
  Texas	3	4	6	9	10	14	19	27	30	38	47	53	59
  Utah	2	3	4	5	6	8	11	16	17	21	25	27	28
  Vermont	1	1	2	3	3	4	5	6	7	5	-	-	-
  Virginia	3	4	6	8	9	13	18	25	28	35	42	48	53
  Washington	2	4	5	7	8	11	16	22	25	31	37	42	46
  West Virginia	1	2	3	4	4	6	8	12	13	15	16	17	16
  Wisconsin	2	4	5	7	8	11	16	23	25	31	37	42	46
  Wyoming	1	1	2	2	3	4	5	6	6	4	-	-	-
  Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

   

Publish Date: Tuesday, July 17, 2018