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26-455-ATL
Friday, March 13, 2026

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Fatal Work Injuries in Alabama — 2024

Fatal work injuries totaled 75 in 2024 for Alabama, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Victoria G. Lee noted that the number of work-related fatalities in Alabama was unchanged from the previous year. (See chart 1.) The fatal work injury rate was 3.6 fatalities per 100,000 full-time equivalent (FTE) workers in 2024, as it was in 2023. Nationwide, a total of 5,070 fatal work injuries were recorded in 2024, a 4.0-percent decrease from 5,283 in 2023. These data are from the Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI).


Fatal event or exposure
  • Transportation incidents (32) were the most frequent type of fatal event in Alabama, accounting for 43 percent of all fatal work injuries in the state. Nationally the share was 38 percent. Worker deaths from transportation incidents were down from 34 over the year (See chart 2 and table 1.)

  • Falls, slips, and trips and contact incidents each accounted for 14 fatal events (19 percent) among Alabama worker fatalities; nationally the share was 17 percent and 15 percent, respectively.


Private industry
  • The transportation and warehousing sector had the highest number of fatalities with 22, down from 24 the previous year. (See table 2.)

  • Fatal transportation incidents resulted in 17 of the 22 transportation and warehousing sector fatalities.

  • The truck transportation subsector accounted for 15 of the sector’s fatal workplace injuries.

Occupation
  • Installation, maintenance, and repair workers experienced the largest increase (6) in fatal work injuries over the year among the major occupational groups. (See table 3.)

  • The transportation and material moving occupational group had the highest number of fatal workplace injuries with 25. Transportation incidents resulted in 20 fatalities among these workers. Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers accounted for 18 of the major group’s 25 fatal workplace injuries.

Worker characteristics
  • Wage and salary workers accounted for 85 percent of fatal workplace injuries in Alabama; the self-employed comprised the remaining 15 percent. (See chart 1 and table 4.) Transportation incidents accounted for 44 percent of fatalities among wage and salary workers and 36 percent among the self-employed.

  • Males accounted for 96 percent of the work-related fatalities in Alabama and 92 percent nationally.

  • Fatalities among non-Hispanic Black or African American workers accounted for 31 percent of those who died from a workplace injury. Nationwide, this group accounted for 12 percent of work-related deaths.

  • Workers 35-44 years old had a decrease in worker fatalities from 21 in 2023 to 13 in 2024.


Technical Note

Background of the program. The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI), part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Safety and Health Statistics (OSHS) program, is a count of all fatalities resulting from workplace injuries occurring in the U.S. during the calendar year. For technical information and definitions for the CFOI, see the national CFOI release Technical notes, the BLS Handbook of Methods, and the CFOI definitions.

Acknowledgments. BLS thanks the Alabama Department of Labor for their efforts in collecting accurate, comprehensive, and useful data on fatal work injuries. BLS also appreciates the efforts of all federal, state, local, and private sector entities that provided source documents used to identify fatal work injuries nationally. See the national CFOI release Technical Notes for details on cooperating entities.

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Table 1. Fatal occupational injuries by event or exposure, Alabama, 2023–24
Event or Exposure (1) 2023 2024
Number Number Percent (%)

All events and exposures

75 75 100

Violent acts

7 8 11

Transportation incidents

34 32 43

Rail vehicle incidents

-- 3 4

Rail vehicle collisions

-- 3 4

Roadway incidents involving motorized land vehicle

24 20 27

Roadway collision with other vehicle(s)

13 5 7

Roadway collision with object other than vehicle

8 11 15

Collision with object or animal on side of roadway

-- 11 15

Roadway noncollision incident

3 4 5

Roadway noncollision- vehicle overturn

3 4 5

Nonroadway incidents involving motorized land vehicles

4 3 4

Nonroadway noncollision incident

-- 3 4

Explosions and fires

-- -- --

Falls, slips, trips

13 14 19

Fall to lower level

13 10 13

Other fall to lower level

-- 6 8

Slip, trip, stumble or fall on same level

-- 4 5

Fall on same level

-- 4 5

Exposure to harmful substances, environments

3 -- --

Contact incidents

16 14 19

Struck by propelled, falling, or suspended object

10 10 13

Struck by falling object

-- 7 9

Struck, caught, or compressed by running powered equipment

5 4 5

Overexertion, repetitive motion, and bodily condition

-- -- --

Footnotes:
(1) Based on the BLS Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System (OIICS) version 3 implemented for 2023 data forward.

Note: The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) has published data on fatal occupational injuries for the United States since 1992. During this time, the classification systems and definitions of many data elements have changed. See the CFOI Definitions page (www.bls.gov/iif/definitions/census-of-fatal-occupational-injuries-definitions.htm) for a more detailed description of each data element. Data for all years are revised and final. Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. CFOI fatal injury counts exclude illness-related deaths unless precipitated by an injury event.

Table 2. Fatal occupational injuries by industry, Alabama, 2023–24
Industry 2023 2024
Number Number Percent (%)

Total

75 75 100

Private industry (1)

69 70 93

Natural resources and mining

-- -- --

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting

4 3 4

Construction

15 14 19

Construction

15 14 19

Heavy and civil engineering construction

-- 3 4

Specialty trade contractors

5 9 12

Foundation, structure, and building exterior contractors

-- 4 5

Other specialty trade contractors

-- 3 4

Manufacturing

9 7 9

Manufacturing

9 7 9

Trade, transportation, and utilities

-- 28 37

Wholesale trade

-- 3 4

Merchant wholesalers, durable goods

-- 3 4

Transportation and warehousing

24 22 29

Truck transportation

20 15 20

General freight trucking

14 5 7

Specialized freight trucking

3 7 9

Support activities for transportation

-- 4 5

Information

-- -- --

Financial activities

-- -- --

Professional and business services

3 8 11

Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services

3 8 11

Educational and health services

-- -- --

Leisure and hospitality

-- -- --

Other services (except public administration)

6 5 7

Other services (except public administration)

6 5 7

Government (2)

6 5 7

Federal government

-- -- --

State government

-- -- --

Local government

4 -- --

Footnotes:
(1) CFOI has used several versions of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) since 2003 to define industry. For complete information on the version of NAICS used in this year, see our concepts page at www.bls.gov/opub/hom/cfoi/concepts.htm#industry.
(2) Includes fatal injuries to workers employed by governmental organizations regardless of industry. Cases classified as foreign government and other government are included in all government counts, but not displayed separately.

Note: The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) has published data on fatal occupational injuries for the United States since 1992. During this time, the classification systems and definitions of many data elements have changed. See the CFOI Definitions page (www.bls.gov/iif/definitions/census-of-fatal-occupational-injuries-definitions.htm) for a more detailed description of each data element. Data for all years are revised and final. Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. CFOI fatal injury counts exclude illness-related deaths unless precipitated by an injury event.

Table 3. Fatal occupational injuries by occupation, Alabama, 2023–24
Occupation (1) 2023 2024
Number Number Percent (%)

All occupations

75 75 100

Management occupations

-- -- --

Business and financial operations occupations

-- -- --

Computer and mathematical occupations

-- -- --

Architecture and engineering occupations

-- -- --

Life, physical, and social science occupations

-- -- --

Community and social service occupations

-- -- --

Legal occupations

-- -- --

Educational instruction and library occupations

-- -- --

Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations

-- -- --

Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations

-- -- --

Healthcare support occupations

-- -- --

Protective service occupations

-- -- --

Food preparation and serving related occupations

-- -- --

Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations

-- 7 9

Personal care and service occupations

-- -- --

Sales and related occupations

3 -- --

Office and administrative support occupations

-- -- --

Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations

4 -- --

Construction and extraction occupations

15 16 21

Construction trades workers

15 12 16

Construction laborers

8 5 7

Construction laborers

8 5 7

Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations

5 11 15

Vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers, and repairers

-- 3 4

Other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations

-- 8 11

Production occupations

7 3 4

Transportation and material moving occupations

29 25 33

Motor vehicle operators

21 20 27

Driver/sales workers and truck drivers

-- 20 27

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers

-- 18 24

Material moving workers

5 3 4

Footnotes:
(1) CFOI has used several versions of the Standard Occupation Classification (SOC) system since 2003 to define occupation. For complete information on the version of SOC used in these years, see the CFOI definitions page (www.bls.gov/iif/definitions/census-of-fatal-occupational-injuries-definitions.htm). Cases where occupation is unknown are included in the total.

Note: The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) has published data on fatal occupational injuries for the United States since 1992. During this time, the classification systems and definitions of many data elements have changed. See the CFOI Definitions page (www.bls.gov/iif/definitions/census-of-fatal-occupational-injuries-definitions.htm) for a more detailed description of each data element. Data for all years are revised and final. Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. CFOI fatal injury counts exclude illness-related deaths unless precipitated by an injury event.

Table 4. Fatal occupational injuries by selected demographic characteristics, Alabama, 2023–24
Demographic 2023 2024
Number Number Percent (%)

Total

75 75 100

Employee status

Wage and salary workers (1)

67 64 85

Self-employed (2)

8 11 15

Sex

Male

68 72 96

Female

7 3 4

Age (3)

Under 16 years

-- -- --

16 to 17 years

-- -- --

18 to 19 years

-- -- --

20 to 24 years

4 -- --

25 to 34 years

14 15 20

35 to 44 years

21 13 17

45 to 54 years

14 14 19

55 to 64 years

14 17 23

65 years and over

8 11 15

Race or ethnic origin (4)

White, non-Hispanic

46 40 53

Black or African-American, non-Hispanic

22 23 31

Hispanic or Latino

-- 10 13

American Indian or Alaska Native, non-Hispanic

-- -- --

Asian, non-Hispanic

-- -- --

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, non-Hispanic

-- -- --

Person of multiple races, non-Hispanic

-- -- --

Other or not reported, non-Hispanic

-- -- --

Footnotes:
(1) May include volunteers and workers receiving other types of compensation. Cases where employment status is unknown are included in the counts of wage and salary workers.
(2) Includes self-employed workers, owners of unincorporated businesses and farms, paid and unpaid family workers, and may include some owners of incorporated businesses or members of partnerships.
(3) Information may not be available for all age groups.
(4) Persons identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. The race categories shown exclude data for Hispanics and Latinos. Cases where ethnicity is unknown are included in counts of non-Hispanic workers.

Note: The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI) has published data on fatal occupational injuries for the United States since 1992. During this time, the classification systems and definitions of many data elements have changed. See the CFOI Definitions page (www.bls.gov/iif/definitions/census-of-fatal-occupational-injuries-definitions.htm) for a more detailed description of each data element. Data for all years are revised and final. Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. CFOI fatal injury counts exclude illness-related deaths unless precipitated by an injury event.

 

Last Modified Date: Friday, March 13, 2026