The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for San Diego-Carlsbad advanced 0.8 percent for the two months ending in July 2025, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Chris Rosenlund noted that the index for all items less food and energy advanced 0.9 percent during the two-month period. The food index rose 1.1 percent, while the energy index declined 1.1 percent. (Data in this report are not seasonally adjusted. Accordingly, bi-monthly changes may reflect seasonal influences.)

The San Diego area all items CPI-U increased 4.0 percent for the 12 months ending in July. The index for all items less food and energy increased 4.2 percent over the year. The food index rose 4.2 percent, and the energy index advanced 0.9 percent.

  

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Chart 1. Over-the-year percent change in CPI-U, San Diego-Carlsbad, CA, July 2022–July 2025

Month	All items	All items less food and energy
Jul 2022	7.3	5.9
Sep 2022	8.2	7.6
Nov 2022	6.7	6.5
Jan 2023	6.4	6.5
Mar 2023	5.3	6.7
May 2023	5.2	7.1
Jul 2023	4.3	5.6
Sep 2023	4.7	4.8
Nov 2023	5.2	5.6
Jan 2024	3.8	5.0
Mar 2024	3.6	3.8
May 2024	3.2	3.1
Jul 2024	3.5	3.9
Sep 2024	2.5	3.4
Nov 2024	2.6	3.2
Jan 2025	3.8	4.0
Mar 2025	3.8	4.1
May 2025	3.8	4.3
Jul 2025	4.0	4.2

The food index rose 1.1 percent for the two months ending in July. The index for food at home (grocery store purchases) increased 1.6 percent, with higher prices in all six major grocery store food groups. The food away from home index (restaurant, cafeteria, and vending purchases) advanced 0.3 percent for the same period.

The food index rose 4.2 percent over the year. The food at home index increased 4.4 percent, with higher prices in all six major grocery store food groups. The food away from home index advanced 3.7 percent.

The energy index declined 1.1 percent for the two months ending in July. Gasoline prices decreased 4.1 percent.

The energy index increased 0.9 percent over the year. Gasoline prices fell 3.9 percent.

The index for all items less food and energy advanced 0.9 percent during the two-month period. Among the index’s components, prices were higher for medical care (+3.1 percent) and shelter (+1.1 percent). In contrast, prices were lower for apparel (-4.2 percent) and other goods and services (-1.3 percent).

The index for all items less food and energy increased 4.2 percent over the year, reflecting higher prices for medical care (+6.8 percent) and shelter (+5.0 percent). In contrast, prices were lower for apparel (-12.4 percent) and recreation (-0.9 percent).

The September 2025 Consumer Price Index for the San Diego area is scheduled to be released on October 15, 2025.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket of goods and services. The Consumer Price Index for San Diego is published bi-monthly. The set of components and sub-aggregates published for regional and metropolitan indexes is more limited than at the U.S. city average level; these indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a much smaller sample size than the national or regional indexes and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a result, local-area indexes are more volatile than the national or regional indexes. In addition, local indexes are not adjusted for seasonal influences. NOTE: Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of prices between cities; they only measure the average change in prices for each area since the base period.

Percent changes for all-items data previously found in Table A of this release can be accessed in Chart 1 for this release and its attendant data table. A full all-items data series history for the original index value and for 1-month, 2-month, 3-month, 6-month, and 12-month percent changes can be accessed via BLS data query tools. A direct link to the all-items series is provided in Table 1 of this release under historical data.

The San Diego-Carlsbad, CA Core Based Statistical Area includes San Diego County in California.

Refer to the national CPI news release technical note or the Handbook of Methods for more information.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Table 1. San Diego-Carlsbad, CA, CPI-U by expenditure category for July 2025, not seasonally adjusted (1982-84=100 unless otherwise noted)

Expenditure category	Indexes				Percent change from -
	Historical data	May 2025	Jun. 2025	Jul. 2025	Jul. 2024	May 2025	Jun. 2025
All Items		387.006	-	390.179	4.0	0.8	-
All items (1967=100)		1,308.585	-	1,319.313
Food and beverages		340.828	-	344.343	4.1	1.0	-
Food		340.171	-	343.795	4.2	1.1	-
Food at home		298.808	297.455	303.441	4.4	1.6	2.0
Cereals and bakery products		395.281	396.059	406.759	3.2	2.9	2.7
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs		293.846	284.280	298.209	7.3	1.5	4.9
Dairy and related products		241.882	240.726	242.215	3.2	0.1	0.6
Fruits and vegetables		296.819	298.206	299.008	3.1	0.7	0.3
Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials(1)		331.330	332.239	346.000	8.2	4.4	4.1
Other food at home		292.979	292.909	295.512	3.2	0.9	0.9
Food away from home		396.659	-	397.991	3.7	0.3	-
Alcoholic beverages		328.724	-	330.071	2.1	0.4	-
Housing		474.735	-	479.705	4.8	1.0	-
Shelter		545.659	546.877	551.615	5.0	1.1	0.9
Rent of primary residence		546.093	543.879	547.592	4.8	0.3	0.7
Owners' equiv. rent of residences(2)		578.310	579.512	583.468	4.7	0.9	0.7
Owners' equiv. rent of primary residence(2)		578.310	579.512	583.468	4.7	0.9	0.7
Household furnishings and operations		216.936	-	215.988	0.2	-0.4	-
Apparel		162.495	-	155.714	-12.4	-4.2	-
Transportation		309.975	-	309.171	5.1	-0.3	-
Private transportation		308.308	-	309.120	4.7	0.3	-
New and used motor vehicles(3)		132.482	-	133.592	2.0	0.8	-
New vehicles(1)		260.805	-	260.952	0.9	0.1	-
Used cars and trucks(1)		308.966	-	314.894	5.3	1.9	-
Motor fuel		380.682	372.690	365.656	-3.8	-3.9	-1.9
Gasoline (all types)		380.586	372.463	365.144	-3.9	-4.1	-2.0
Unleaded regular(4)		393.530	384.896	377.073	-4.0	-4.2	-2.0
Unleaded midgrade(4)(5)		332.521	325.877	319.903	-3.8	-3.8	-1.8
Unleaded premium(4)		391.373	383.841	377.213	-3.5	-3.6	-1.7
Medical Care		589.906	-	607.919	6.8	3.1	-
Recreation(3)		188.825	-	191.505	-0.9	1.4	-
Education and communication(3)		144.856	-	146.434	3.0	1.1	-
Tuition, other school fees, and child care(1)		1,824.233	-	1,839.162	9.4	0.8	-
Other goods and services		546.087	-	539.000	3.2	-1.3	-
Footnotes (1) Index is on a November 1977=100 base. (2) Index is on a November 1982=100 base. (3) Indexes on a December 1997=100 base. (4) Special index based on a substantially smaller sample. (5) Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
- Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date. Data not seasonally adjusted.

Table 2. San Diego-Carlsbad, CA, CPI-U by special aggregate index for July 2025, not seasonally adjusted (1982-84=100 unless otherwise noted)

Special aggregate index	Indexes				Percent change from -
	Historical data	May 2025	Jun. 2025	Jul. 2025	Jul. 2024	May 2025	Jun. 2025
All items		387.006	-	390.179	4.0	0.8	-
Food		340.171	-	343.795	4.2	1.1	-
Energy		406.976	407.092	402.635	0.9	-1.1	-1.1
All items less food and energy		399.303	-	402.912	4.2	0.9	-
All items less energy		389.228	-	392.828	4.2	0.9	-
All items less medical care		377.256	-	379.722	3.8	0.7	-
All items less shelter		322.735	-	324.775	3.3	0.6	-
Commodities		247.096	-	246.289	1.0	-0.3	-
Commodities less food		206.010	-	203.424	-1.1	-1.3	-
Commodities less food & beverages		200.661	-	198.016	-1.2	-1.3	-
Durables		157.010	-	157.239	1.8	0.1	-
Nondurables		293.606	-	292.129	0.7	-0.5	-
Nondurables less food & beverages		244.121	-	237.713	-3.7	-2.6	-
Nondurables less food		251.732	-	245.636	-3.3	-2.4	-
Services		510.565	-	517.395	5.4	1.3	-
Services less rent of shelter(1)		492.331	-	501.635	6.3	1.9	-
Services less medical care services		497.926	-	503.606	5.3	1.1	-
Footnotes (1) Indexes on a November 1982=100 base.
- Data not available. NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.