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Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey
HOUSEHOLD DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-16. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 to 24 years of age by school enrollment, age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and educational attainment
[Numbers in thousands]
Enrollment status, age, sex, race,
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and
educational attainment
May 2025
Civilian
noninsti-
tutional
popula-
tion
Civilian labor force
Total Percent of
popula-
tion
Employed Unemployed
Total Full
time
Part
time
Total Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
Percent of
labor
force

TOTAL ENROLLED

Total, 16 to 24 years

21,563 7,508 34.8 6,669 1,522 5,147 840 358 481 11.2

16 to 19 years

14,286 3,962 27.7 3,452 335 3,118 509 147 362 12.9

20 to 24 years

7,277 3,547 48.7 3,217 1,188 2,029 330 211 119 9.3

Men

10,560 3,482 33.0 3,032 768 2,264 451 169 281 12.9

Women

11,003 4,026 36.6 3,637 755 2,883 389 189 200 9.7

High school

11,433 2,744 24.0 2,347 135 2,212 397 121 276 14.5

College

10,130 4,764 47.0 4,322 1,388 2,934 442 237 205 9.3

Full-time students

8,786 3,721 42.3 3,372 943 2,429 348 181 167 9.4

Part-time students

1,344 1,044 77.6 950 444 506 94 56 38 9.0

White

Total, 16 to 24 years

14,942 5,588 37.4 4,977 1,116 3,861 611 235 376 10.9

16 to 19 years

9,986 3,029 30.3 2,619 249 2,369 410 113 298 13.5

20 to 24 years

4,956 2,559 51.6 2,359 866 1,492 201 123 78 7.8

Men

7,380 2,633 35.7 2,285 605 1,680 348 134 214 13.2

Women

7,562 2,955 39.1 2,692 511 2,182 262 101 161 8.9

High school

8,124 2,145 26.4 1,815 100 1,715 330 97 233 15.4

College

6,818 3,443 50.5 3,162 1,016 2,147 281 139 142 8.2

Full-time students

5,876 2,687 45.7 2,439 656 1,782 249 123 125 9.2

Part-time students

942 756 80.2 723 359 364 32 16 17 4.3

Black or African American

Total, 16 to 24 years

3,462 1,067 30.8 944 288 656 123 79 44 11.5

16 to 19 years

2,287 482 21.1 427 49 378 54 34 21 11.3

20 to 24 years

1,175 585 49.8 516 238 278 69 45 23 11.8

Men

1,677 464 27.7 412 121 291 52 22 30 11.2

Women

1,785 603 33.8 532 167 365 71 57 14 11.8

High school

1,756 293 16.7 247 19 228 45 24 21 15.4

College

1,706 774 45.4 696 269 428 78 55 23 10.1

Full-time students

1,498 610 40.7 562 211 350 48 31 17 7.9

Part-time students

208 165 79.4 135 58 77 30 23 7 18.3

Asian

Total, 16 to 24 years

1,716 430 25.1 373 49 324 57 33 24 13.3

16 to 19 years

966 191 19.7 177 27 150 14 1 13 7.2

20 to 24 years

750 240 31.9 196 22 174 43 32 11 18.1

Men

827 226 27.3 188 27 161 37 14 24 16.6

Women

889 204 23.0 185 22 163 20 20 0 9.6

High school

663 104 15.7 99 2 97 5 0 5 4.9

College

1,054 326 31.0 274 47 227 52 33 19 15.9

Full-time students

938 259 27.7 224 35 189 35 16 19 13.5

Part-time students

116 67 57.9 50 12 38 17 17 0 -

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

Total, 16 to 24 years

5,469 1,728 31.6 1,547 360 1,186 182 73 108 10.5

16 to 19 years

3,806 878 23.1 750 81 669 128 35 93 14.6

20 to 24 years

1,664 850 51.1 797 280 517 53 38 16 6.3

Men

2,694 796 29.5 697 198 499 99 42 57 12.4

Women

2,775 933 33.6 850 162 688 83 32 51 8.9

High school

3,013 542 18.0 437 27 410 106 41 65 19.5

College

2,456 1,186 48.3 1,110 334 776 76 32 44 6.4

Full-time students

2,092 930 44.4 862 242 620 68 27 41 7.3

Part-time students

364 256 70.4 248 92 156 8 5 3 3.1

TOTAL NOT ENROLLED

Total, 16 to 24 years

18,200 14,328 78.7 13,043 9,717 3,326 1,285 1,136 148 9.0

16 to 19 years

3,570 2,362 66.2 2,040 1,222 817 322 268 54 13.6

20 to 24 years

14,630 11,966 81.8 11,003 8,494 2,509 963 869 94 8.0

Men

9,519 7,747 81.4 7,002 5,582 1,420 745 680 65 9.6

Women

8,680 6,581 75.8 6,041 4,135 1,906 540 457 83 8.2

Less than a high school diploma

2,561 1,432 55.9 1,262 867 395 170 146 24 11.9

High school graduates, no college(1)

8,679 6,878 79.2 6,232 4,577 1,655 646 590 56 9.4

Some college or associate degree

3,986 3,305 82.9 2,995 2,133 861 310 244 66 9.4

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

2,973 2,713 91.2 2,554 2,139 415 159 156 2 5.9

White

Total, 16 to 24 years

13,691 10,866 79.4 9,983 7,516 2,466 883 781 102 8.1

16 to 19 years

2,821 1,916 67.9 1,667 1,013 654 249 211 38 13.0

20 to 24 years

10,870 8,949 82.3 8,316 6,504 1,812 633 570 64 7.1

Men

7,147 5,879 82.3 5,384 4,351 1,033 495 443 52 8.4

Women

6,544 4,987 76.2 4,599 3,166 1,433 388 337 50 7.8

Less than a high school diploma

1,904 1,120 58.8 997 683 313 123 108 15 11.0

High school graduates, no college(1)

6,480 5,165 79.7 4,726 3,515 1,211 438 404 34 8.5

Some college or associate degree

3,066 2,521 82.2 2,300 1,673 628 221 171 50 8.8

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

2,241 2,060 91.9 1,959 1,645 314 100 98 2 4.9

Black or African American

Total, 16 to 24 years

2,356 1,719 73.0 1,519 1,116 403 200 172 28 11.6

16 to 19 years

394 249 63.2 202 119 83 47 35 12 18.7

20 to 24 years

1,962 1,470 74.9 1,317 997 319 154 137 16 10.4

Men

1,182 874 73.9 758 603 155 116 112 3 13.2

Women

1,174 845 72.0 761 513 248 85 60 25 10.0

Less than a high school diploma

362 158 43.7 132 108 24 26 18 8 16.6

High school graduates, no college(1)

1,257 918 73.1 786 598 188 132 129 3 14.4

Some college or associate degree

517 452 87.5 415 266 149 37 21 16 8.2

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

221 191 86.4 187 145 42 5 5 0 2.5

Asian

Total, 16 to 24 years

854 720 84.2 623 450 173 97 84 13 13.4

16 to 19 years

108 61 56.3 52 31 21 9 9 0 -

20 to 24 years

747 659 88.3 571 419 152 88 75 13 13.3

Men

447 367 82.2 295 231 64 73 68 5 19.8

Women

407 352 86.5 328 220 109 24 16 8 6.8

Less than a high school diploma

61 31 - 31 21 10 0 0 0 -

High school graduates, no college(1)

242 195 80.5 165 104 61 30 17 13 15.2

Some college or associate degree

191 150 78.7 122 56 66 28 28 0 19.0

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

361 344 95.3 305 270 35 39 39 0 11.2

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

Total, 16 to 24 years

4,853 3,814 78.6 3,470 2,547 922 344 325 19 9.0

16 to 19 years

968 636 65.7 564 357 207 71 67 4 11.2

20 to 24 years

3,886 3,178 81.8 2,905 2,190 715 273 258 15 8.6

Men

2,551 2,138 83.8 1,937 1,569 368 201 190 11 9.4

Women

2,302 1,675 72.8 1,532 978 554 143 135 8 8.5

Less than a high school diploma

885 565 63.8 502 362 140 62 62 0 11.1

High school graduates, no college(1)

2,650 2,152 81.2 1,968 1,450 517 184 173 11 8.6

Some college or associate degree

839 683 81.4 603 424 179 80 72 8 11.7

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

479 414 86.5 396 311 86 18 18 0 4.3

Footnotes
(1) Includes people with a high school diploma or equivalent.
(2) Includes people with bachelor's, master's, professional, and doctoral degrees.

NOTE: In the summer months, the temporary movement of high school and college students into the not enrolled group increases the educational attainment levels of youth not enrolled in school. Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. People whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 75,000).

 

Last Modified Date: June 06, 2025