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Impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on County Employment and Wages data for Fourth Quarter 2020

This page provides further information on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic for the Fourth Quarter 2020 County Employment and Wages news release. 

Collection mode

QCEW data collection may be affected by the availability of state unemployment insurance (UI) staff, state labor market information (LMI) staff, BLS data collection staff, and business respondents. QCEW data are collected through several channels; most QCEW data come from state LMI departments that receive data from their UI tax department partners. QCEW also collects Multiple Worksite Report (MWR) data electronically through the BLS-operated MWR website and the BLS Electronic Data Interchange center. BLS manages a contract to print and collect MWR paper forms for 38 states. The remaining states print and mail forms directly. BLS offers respondents increased electronic reporting options, working with our MWR contractor to scan as much data as possible electronically, and researching other options to increase web reporting.

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages collection by type and source, fourth quarter 2020
Establishments collected Number of establishments Percent of establishments Employment Percent of employment

Total establishments

10,725,335 100.0% 141,790,721 100.0%

Single establishments

8,767,682 81.7% 76,660,866 54.1%

Multiple worksite reporter establishments

1,957,653 18.3% 65,129,855 45.9%

Collection methods

Total establishments

10,725,335 100.0% 141,790,721 100.0%

Total of BLS-collected establishments

1,117,575 10.4% 36,713,840 25.9%

BLS Electronic Data Interchange Center

484,645 4.5% 14,777,098 10.4%

BLS web data collection

632,930 5.9% 21,936,742 15.5%

Total of state-collected establishments

9,607,760 89.6% 105,076,881 74.1%

Response rates

QCEW response rates are presented for establishments reporting employment in the third month of the quarter, employment, and total quarterly wages as first published. They are not updated with subsequent revisions to the data.

Overall, there were 40 areas with lower response rates for establishments, 32 areas with lower response rates for employment, and 32 areas with lower response rates for total quarterly wages in fourth quarter 2020 compared with fourth quarter 2019.

To access QCEW response rates summary and historical tables for previous quarters, see the QCEW Response Rates Tables page.

QCEW response rates for establishments[1], employment, and total wages (as first published)
State or Territory Fourth quarter establishments December employment Fourth quarter total wages
2019 2020 Difference 2019 2020 Difference 2019 2020 Difference

United States[2]

93.2% 92.1% -1.1% 97.9% 97.5% -0.4% 98.5% 98.0% -0.5%

Alabama

93.4% 81.8% -11.6% 98.0% 97.9% -0.1% 98.5% 98.9% 0.4%

Alaska

98.4% 97.5% -0.9% 99.4% 95.3% -4.1% 91.0% 89.8% -1.2%

Arizona

92.5% 94.0% 1.5% 98.0% 98.3% 0.3% 98.9% 99.0% 0.1%

Arkansas

90.7% 89.4% -1.3% 98.6% 98.2% -0.4% 99.2% 99.1% -0.1%

California

96.7% 96.7% 0.0% 99.1% 99.6% 0.5% 99.5% 99.8% 0.3%

Colorado

93.6% 93.5% -0.1% 96.6% 96.5% -0.1% 98.0% 97.4% -0.6%

Connecticut

93.2% 92.1% -1.1% 95.0% 92.2% -2.8% 92.6% 89.3% -3.3%

Delaware

88.7% 86.3% -2.4% 95.0% 90.7% -4.3% 94.5% 82.0% -12.5%

District of Columbia

88.4% 87.3% -1.1% 95.4% 94.1% -1.3% 97.6% 90.6% -7.0%

Florida

91.9% 88.9% -3.0% 98.4% 96.3% -2.1% 98.7% 97.3% -1.4%

Georgia

89.7% 78.9% -10.8% 97.4% 92.9% -4.5% 98.1% 96.7% -1.4%

Hawaii

91.1% 90.9% -0.2% 97.9% 99.1% 1.2% 98.4% 99.3% 0.9%

Idaho

96.9% 95.6% -1.3% 97.8% 97.1% -0.7% 96.6% 97.6% 1.0%

Illinois

91.9% 91.6% -0.3% 99.7% 99.8% 0.1% 99.7% 99.9% 0.2%

Indiana

94.6% 93.0% -1.6% 96.5% 94.4% -2.1% 98.7% 97.9% -0.8%

Iowa

97.6% 97.5% -0.1% 97.1% 98.1% 1.0% 97.7% 99.1% 1.4%

Kansas

96.9% 96.6% -0.3% 98.9% 99.1% 0.2% 99.6% 99.5% -0.1%

Kentucky

90.5% 84.7% -5.8% 97.7% 97.4% -0.3% 98.7% 98.8% 0.1%

Louisiana

87.7% 85.0% -2.7% 98.3% 97.6% -0.7% 98.9% 98.4% -0.5%

Maine

94.7% 93.9% -0.8% 98.9% 97.9% -1.0% 99.1% 99.5% 0.4%

Maryland

89.1% 89.6% 0.5% 95.0% 95.3% 0.3% 96.0% 97.8% 1.8%

Massachusetts

95.4% 94.9% -0.5% 98.0% 97.9% -0.1% 98.7% 97.8% -0.9%

Michigan

87.7% 89.5% 1.8% 97.4% 97.3% -0.1% 98.8% 98.3% -0.5%

Minnesota

92.8% 89.6% -3.2% 99.4% 98.3% -1.1% 99.6% 98.7% -0.9%

Mississippi

89.9% 89.2% -0.7% 96.7% 96.3% -0.4% 97.9% 96.8% -1.1%

Missouri

92.8% 91.6% -1.2% 98.3% 97.4% -0.9% 98.8% 97.1% -1.7%

Montana

93.2% 90.6% -2.6% 98.7% 98.2% -0.5% 99.2% 98.8% -0.4%

Nebraska

95.2% 98.2% 3.0% 97.6% 98.7% 1.1% 99.8% 99.5% -0.3%

Nevada

94.7% 93.3% -1.4% 94.9% 94.9% 0.0% 96.3% 95.0% -1.3%

New Hampshire

96.1% 94.4% -1.7% 99.1% 96.0% -3.1% 99.3% 98.0% -1.3%

New Jersey

88.6% 87.0% -1.6% 97.8% 97.8% 0.0% 99.1% 99.3% 0.2%

New Mexico

89.5% 89.4% -0.1% 97.4% 97.4% 0.0% 98.3% 98.2% -0.1%

New York

92.8% 91.1% -1.7% 97.0% 96.8% -0.2% 97.5% 95.7% -1.8%

North Carolina

94.2% 94.1% -0.1% 99.2% 99.4% 0.2% 99.4% 99.7% 0.3%

North Dakota

98.4% 97.9% -0.5% 99.4% 99.2% -0.2% 99.7% 99.8% 0.1%

Ohio

93.3% 93.7% 0.4% 96.0% 96.9% 0.9% 98.2% 99.2% 1.0%

Oklahoma

87.7% 83.3% -4.4% 98.7% 94.0% -4.7% 98.7% 93.1% -5.6%

Oregon

92.5% 92.6% 0.1% 96.2% 97.3% 1.1% 96.7% 96.1% -0.6%

Pennsylvania

98.0% 98.0% 0.0% 96.6% 96.7% 0.1% 96.8% 95.9% -0.9%

Rhode Island

95.9% 94.8% -1.1% 97.3% 98.5% 1.2% 97.2% 98.6% 1.4%

South Carolina

85.5% 91.5% 6.0% 98.1% 97.3% -0.8% 98.3% 98.6% 0.3%

South Dakota

98.7% 99.0% 0.3% 97.9% 94.7% -3.2% 98.5% 98.0% -0.5%

Tennessee

92.1% 92.0% -0.1% 97.7% 98.4% 0.7% 98.8% 99.1% 0.3%

Texas

96.5% 95.9% -0.6% 98.6% 99.0% 0.4% 99.1% 98.8% -0.3%

Utah

97.2% 97.0% -0.2% 98.2% 96.3% -1.9% 99.4% 97.0% -2.4%

Vermont

97.2% 95.0% -2.2% 98.7% 99.0% 0.3% 99.3% 99.3% 0.0%

Virginia

91.2% 91.6% 0.4% 97.7% 98.1% 0.4% 98.9% 99.1% 0.2%

Washington

84.0% 80.1% -3.9% 98.1% 97.6% -0.5% 99.5% 99.6% 0.1%

West Virginia

95.9% 94.2% -1.7% 99.3% 96.0% -3.3% 99.6% 97.0% -2.6%

Wisconsin

94.3% 96.4% 2.1% 97.3% 97.1% -0.2% 99.3% 98.6% -0.7%

Wyoming

97.8% 98.1% 0.3% 97.8% 98.5% 0.7% 99.2% 99.4% 0.2%

Puerto Rico

92.4% 95.9% 3.5% 97.2% 96.9% -0.3% 96.8% 95.9% -0.9%

Virgin Islands

60.3% 58.5% -1.8% 88.4% 93.4% 5.0% 89.6% 95.3% 5.7%

[1] Percentage of establishments reporting employment in the third month of the quarter.

[2] Percentage reported for the United States includes data for Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.

Last Modified Date: May 19, 2021