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Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey

Persons not in the labor force by desire and availability for work, age, and sex

HOUSEHOLD DATA
ANNUAL AVERAGES
35. Persons not in the labor force by desire and availability for work, age, and sex
[In thousands]
CategoryTotalAgeSex
2011201216 to 24
years
25 to 54
years
55 years
and over
MenWomen
2011201220112012201120122011201220112012

Total not in the labor force

86,00188,31017,20117,49922,96123,06145,83947,75034,34335,01751,65853,293

Do not want a job now(1)

79,56481,75215,17715,38320,10720,24844,28046,12031,29831,98948,26649,763

Want a job(1)

6,4376,5582,0232,1152,8542,8131,5601,6303,0453,0283,3923,530

Did not search for work in previous year

3,2683,3901,0101,0641,3031,3289559981,4631,4901,8041,900

Searched for work in previous year,
but not in past 4 weeks(2)

3,1693,1681,0141,0521,5511,4846056321,5821,5371,5871,630

Not available to work now

5976512622822622887382236253361399

Marginally attached (available to work now)(3)

2,5732,5167527701,2891,1965325501,3461,2851,2271,232

Discouraged over job
prospects(4)

989909222217519451248241579541410368

Reasons other than discouragement

1,5841,608530553770746284309767743817864

Family responsibilities

215229303313914745494861166168

In school or training

323339245257757349183175140164

Ill health or disability

16916818189383586686808387

Other(5)

877871238245463442177185449427428444

Footnotes
(1) Includes some persons who are not asked if they want a job.
(2) Persons who had a job in the prior 12 months must have searched since the end of that job.
(3) Persons "marginally attached to the labor force" are those who want a job, have searched for work during the prior 12 months, and were available to take a job during the reference week, but had not looked for work in the past 4 weeks.
(4) Discouraged workers are persons marginally attached to the labor force who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for reasons such as thinks no work available, could not find work, lacks schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and other types of discrimination.
(5) Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as child-care and transportation problems, as well as a small number for which reason for nonparticipation was not ascertained.

NOTE: Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

Last Modified Date: February 5, 2013