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HOUSEHOLD DATA ANNUAL AVERAGES 42. Union affiliation of employed wage and salary workers by occupation and industry
[Numbers in thousands]
Occupation and industry |
2013 |
2014 |
Total employed |
Members of unions |
Represented by unions |
Total employed |
Members of unions |
Represented by unions |
Total |
Percent of employed |
Total |
Percent of employed |
Total |
Percent of employed |
Total |
Percent of employed |
Total wage and salary workers |
129,110 |
14,528 |
11.3 |
16,028 |
12.4 |
131,431 |
14,576 |
11.1 |
16,152 |
12.3 |
|
OCCUPATION |
|
Management, professional, and related occupations |
47,723 |
5,726 |
12.0 |
6,490 |
13.6 |
48,890 |
5,835 |
11.9 |
6,612 |
13.5 |
Management, business, and financial operations occupations |
18,334 |
804 |
4.4 |
961 |
5.2 |
18,717 |
870 |
4.6 |
1,016 |
5.4 |
Management occupations |
12,174 |
493 |
4.1 |
596 |
4.9 |
12,550 |
562 |
4.5 |
653 |
5.2 |
Business and financial operations occupations |
6,159 |
311 |
5.0 |
365 |
5.9 |
6,168 |
308 |
5.0 |
362 |
5.9 |
Professional and related occupations |
29,389 |
4,922 |
16.7 |
5,529 |
18.8 |
30,173 |
4,965 |
16.5 |
5,597 |
18.5 |
Computer and mathematical occupations |
3,767 |
163 |
4.3 |
208 |
5.5 |
4,057 |
169 |
4.2 |
223 |
5.5 |
Architecture and engineering occupations |
2,666 |
194 |
7.3 |
224 |
8.4 |
2,635 |
160 |
6.1 |
190 |
7.2 |
Life, physical, and social science occupations |
1,178 |
118 |
10.0 |
147 |
12.5 |
1,232 |
122 |
9.9 |
149 |
12.1 |
Community and social service occupations |
2,263 |
361 |
16.0 |
390 |
17.2 |
2,373 |
358 |
15.1 |
396 |
16.7 |
Legal occupations |
1,424 |
76 |
5.4 |
88 |
6.2 |
1,440 |
86 |
6.0 |
107 |
7.5 |
Education, training, and library occupations |
8,457 |
2,986 |
35.3 |
3,304 |
39.1 |
8,437 |
2,976 |
35.3 |
3,279 |
38.9 |
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations |
2,043 |
120 |
5.9 |
138 |
6.8 |
2,071 |
117 |
5.6 |
137 |
6.6 |
Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations |
7,591 |
903 |
11.9 |
1,029 |
13.6 |
7,928 |
977 |
12.3 |
1,115 |
14.1 |
Service occupations |
23,390 |
2,491 |
10.6 |
2,701 |
11.5 |
23,481 |
2,498 |
10.6 |
2,740 |
11.7 |
Healthcare support occupations |
3,364 |
314 |
9.3 |
347 |
10.3 |
3,326 |
305 |
9.2 |
346 |
10.4 |
Protective service occupations |
3,107 |
1,096 |
35.3 |
1,160 |
37.3 |
3,128 |
1,103 |
35.3 |
1,166 |
37.3 |
Food preparation and serving related occupations |
8,037 |
341 |
4.2 |
375 |
4.7 |
8,021 |
338 |
4.2 |
389 |
4.9 |
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations |
4,708 |
488 |
10.4 |
534 |
11.3 |
4,916 |
504 |
10.2 |
560 |
11.4 |
Personal care and service occupations |
4,174 |
252 |
6.0 |
285 |
6.8 |
4,090 |
248 |
6.1 |
279 |
6.8 |
Sales and office occupations |
30,637 |
2,008 |
6.6 |
2,220 |
7.2 |
30,903 |
2,023 |
6.5 |
2,277 |
7.4 |
Sales and related occupations |
13,316 |
381 |
2.9 |
437 |
3.3 |
13,529 |
415 |
3.1 |
499 |
3.7 |
Office and administrative support occupations |
17,321 |
1,627 |
9.4 |
1,783 |
10.3 |
17,374 |
1,608 |
9.3 |
1,778 |
10.2 |
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations |
11,195 |
1,866 |
16.7 |
2,000 |
17.9 |
11,627 |
1,782 |
15.3 |
1,909 |
16.4 |
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations |
861 |
18 |
2.1 |
22 |
2.5 |
935 |
24 |
2.5 |
30 |
3.2 |
Construction and extraction occupations |
5,809 |
1,119 |
19.3 |
1,181 |
20.3 |
6,196 |
1,104 |
17.8 |
1,167 |
18.8 |
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations |
4,525 |
729 |
16.1 |
797 |
17.6 |
4,496 |
655 |
14.6 |
711 |
15.8 |
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations |
16,165 |
2,438 |
15.1 |
2,617 |
16.2 |
16,530 |
2,438 |
14.8 |
2,614 |
15.8 |
Production occupations |
7,936 |
1,070 |
13.5 |
1,156 |
14.6 |
8,098 |
1,066 |
13.2 |
1,150 |
14.2 |
Transportation and material moving occupations |
8,229 |
1,367 |
16.6 |
1,461 |
17.8 |
8,432 |
1,372 |
16.3 |
1,464 |
17.4 |
|
INDUSTRY |
|
Private sector |
108,681 |
7,318 |
6.7 |
8,128 |
7.5 |
111,228 |
7,359 |
6.6 |
8,224 |
7.4 |
Agriculture and related industries |
1,096 |
11 |
1.0 |
13 |
1.2 |
1,199 |
14 |
1.1 |
19 |
1.6 |
Nonagricultural industries |
107,585 |
7,307 |
6.8 |
8,114 |
7.5 |
110,028 |
7,345 |
6.7 |
8,205 |
7.5 |
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction |
1,026 |
55 |
5.4 |
67 |
6.6 |
1,040 |
50 |
4.8 |
61 |
5.9 |
Construction |
6,474 |
915 |
14.1 |
967 |
14.9 |
6,968 |
968 |
13.9 |
1,023 |
14.7 |
Manufacturing |
14,195 |
1,431 |
10.1 |
1,558 |
11.0 |
14,471 |
1,409 |
9.7 |
1,517 |
10.5 |
Durable goods |
8,933 |
883 |
9.9 |
956 |
10.7 |
9,111 |
876 |
9.6 |
944 |
10.4 |
Nondurable goods |
5,262 |
549 |
10.4 |
602 |
11.4 |
5,359 |
534 |
10.0 |
572 |
10.7 |
Wholesale and retail trade |
17,998 |
838 |
4.7 |
927 |
5.2 |
18,372 |
769 |
4.2 |
892 |
4.9 |
Wholesale trade |
3,235 |
163 |
5.0 |
184 |
5.7 |
3,232 |
107 |
3.3 |
129 |
4.0 |
Retail trade |
14,763 |
675 |
4.6 |
743 |
5.0 |
15,141 |
662 |
4.4 |
763 |
5.0 |
Transportation and utilities |
5,563 |
1,144 |
20.6 |
1,212 |
21.8 |
5,750 |
1,153 |
20.1 |
1,217 |
21.2 |
Transportation and warehousing |
4,686 |
920 |
19.6 |
974 |
20.8 |
4,814 |
945 |
19.6 |
996 |
20.7 |
Utilities |
877 |
225 |
25.6 |
238 |
27.1 |
935 |
209 |
22.3 |
221 |
23.7 |
Information |
2,582 |
231 |
8.9 |
251 |
9.7 |
2,681 |
231 |
8.6 |
255 |
9.5 |
Publishing, except Internet |
541 |
26 |
4.7 |
30 |
5.5 |
581 |
21 |
3.6 |
22 |
3.8 |
Motion pictures and sound recording industries |
337 |
32 |
9.5 |
34 |
10.0 |
347 |
25 |
7.3 |
29 |
8.2 |
Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming |
538 |
30 |
5.5 |
34 |
6.3 |
569 |
40 |
7.0 |
43 |
7.6 |
Telecommunications |
916 |
132 |
14.4 |
141 |
15.4 |
915 |
135 |
14.8 |
151 |
16.5 |
Financial activities |
8,515 |
170 |
2.0 |
219 |
2.6 |
8,481 |
169 |
2.0 |
200 |
2.4 |
Finance and insurance |
6,392 |
84 |
1.3 |
118 |
1.8 |
6,409 |
92 |
1.4 |
112 |
1.8 |
Finance |
4,090 |
39 |
1.0 |
61 |
1.5 |
4,039 |
53 |
1.3 |
63 |
1.6 |
Insurance |
2,302 |
45 |
2.0 |
56 |
2.5 |
2,370 |
39 |
1.6 |
49 |
2.1 |
Real estate and rental and leasing |
2,123 |
86 |
4.0 |
102 |
4.8 |
2,071 |
77 |
3.7 |
88 |
4.2 |
Professional and business services |
12,890 |
304 |
2.4 |
371 |
2.9 |
13,300 |
309 |
2.3 |
389 |
2.9 |
Professional and technical services |
7,711 |
115 |
1.5 |
154 |
2.0 |
8,045 |
109 |
1.4 |
157 |
2.0 |
Management, administrative, and waste services |
5,179 |
189 |
3.6 |
217 |
4.2 |
5,254 |
199 |
3.8 |
232 |
4.4 |
Education and health services |
20,596 |
1,718 |
8.3 |
1,961 |
9.5 |
21,147 |
1,728 |
8.2 |
2,003 |
9.5 |
Educational services |
4,169 |
536 |
12.9 |
628 |
15.1 |
4,338 |
508 |
11.7 |
599 |
13.8 |
Health care and social assistance |
16,426 |
1,182 |
7.2 |
1,333 |
8.1 |
16,809 |
1,220 |
7.3 |
1,404 |
8.4 |
Leisure and hospitality |
11,973 |
326 |
2.7 |
386 |
3.2 |
11,997 |
387 |
3.2 |
454 |
3.8 |
Arts, entertainment, and recreation |
2,248 |
118 |
5.2 |
130 |
5.8 |
2,166 |
140 |
6.5 |
158 |
7.3 |
Accommodation and food services |
9,726 |
208 |
2.1 |
257 |
2.6 |
9,831 |
247 |
2.5 |
296 |
3.0 |
Accommodation |
1,354 |
95 |
7.0 |
108 |
8.0 |
1,455 |
130 |
8.9 |
143 |
9.8 |
Food services and drinking places |
8,372 |
113 |
1.3 |
149 |
1.8 |
8,377 |
117 |
1.4 |
153 |
1.8 |
Other services |
5,774 |
175 |
3.0 |
194 |
3.4 |
5,821 |
171 |
2.9 |
193 |
3.3 |
Other services, except private households |
5,056 |
163 |
3.2 |
182 |
3.6 |
5,026 |
157 |
3.1 |
178 |
3.5 |
Public sector |
20,429 |
7,210 |
35.3 |
7,900 |
38.7 |
20,203 |
7,218 |
35.7 |
7,927 |
39.2 |
Federal government |
3,515 |
932 |
26.5 |
1,096 |
31.2 |
3,408 |
939 |
27.5 |
1,078 |
31.6 |
State government |
6,353 |
1,966 |
30.9 |
2,147 |
33.8 |
6,264 |
1,867 |
29.8 |
2,056 |
32.8 |
Local government |
10,561 |
4,311 |
40.8 |
4,658 |
44.1 |
10,532 |
4,412 |
41.9 |
4,793 |
45.5 |
NOTE: Data refer to the sole or principal job of full- and part-time wage and salary workers. All self-employed workers are excluded, both those with incorporated businesses and those with unincorporated businesses. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.
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Last Modified Date: February 12, 2015
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