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Occupation | Total employed | Percent distribution | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total employed | With a certification or license(1) | Without a certification or license | ||||
Total | With a certification, but no license | With a license(2) | ||||
Total, 16 years and over | 153,337 | 100.0 | 24.3 | 2.3 | 22.0 | 75.7 |
Management, professional, and related occupations | 60,901 | 100.0 | 36.0 | 3.4 | 32.6 | 64.0 |
Management, business, and financial operations occupations | 25,379 | 100.0 | 22.2 | 3.2 | 19.0 | 77.8 |
Management occupations | 17,804 | 100.0 | 21.9 | 3.2 | 18.8 | 78.1 |
Business and financial operations occupations | 7,574 | 100.0 | 22.9 | 3.3 | 19.7 | 77.1 |
Professional and related occupations | 35,522 | 100.0 | 45.9 | 3.5 | 42.4 | 54.1 |
Computer and mathematical occupations | 4,804 | 100.0 | 14.4 | 6.8 | 7.6 | 85.6 |
Architecture and engineering occupations | 3,224 | 100.0 | 25.5 | 3.2 | 22.3 | 74.5 |
Life, physical, and social science occupations | 1,431 | 100.0 | 26.2 | 2.6 | 23.6 | 73.8 |
Community and social services occupations | 2,635 | 100.0 | 37.0 | 4.8 | 32.2 | 63.0 |
Legal occupations | 1,827 | 100.0 | 65.5 | 3.1 | 62.4 | 34.5 |
Education, training, and library occupations | 9,215 | 100.0 | 52.7 | 1.7 | 50.9 | 47.3 |
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations | 3,246 | 100.0 | 10.6 | 2.5 | 8.1 | 89.4 |
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations | 9,141 | 100.0 | 77.0 | 3.8 | 73.2 | 23.0 |
Service occupations | 26,751 | 100.0 | 21.7 | 1.6 | 20.1 | 78.3 |
Healthcare support occupations | 3,506 | 100.0 | 48.9 | 2.7 | 46.2 | 51.1 |
Protective service occupations | 3,113 | 100.0 | 37.5 | 1.9 | 35.6 | 62.5 |
Food preparation and serving related occupations | 8,305 | 100.0 | 7.6 | 0.7 | 6.9 | 92.4 |
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations | 5,888 | 100.0 | 7.8 | 1.0 | 6.8 | 92.2 |
Personal care and service occupations | 5,939 | 100.0 | 30.7 | 2.5 | 28.2 | 69.3 |
Sales and office occupations | 33,566 | 100.0 | 12.0 | 1.3 | 10.8 | 88.0 |
Sales and related occupations | 15,815 | 100.0 | 15.0 | 1.4 | 13.6 | 85.0 |
Office and administrative support occupations | 17,751 | 100.0 | 9.4 | 1.1 | 8.3 | 90.6 |
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations | 14,193 | 100.0 | 19.3 | 2.8 | 16.5 | 80.7 |
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations | 1,184 | 100.0 | 8.4 | 0.6 | 7.8 | 91.6 |
Construction and extraction occupations | 8,031 | 100.0 | 18.7 | 2.0 | 16.6 | 81.3 |
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations | 4,977 | 100.0 | 22.9 | 4.5 | 18.3 | 77.1 |
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations | 17,927 | 100.0 | 15.3 | 1.7 | 13.7 | 84.7 |
Production occupations | 8,482 | 100.0 | 10.2 | 2.0 | 8.2 | 89.8 |
Transportation and material moving occupations | 9,445 | 100.0 | 19.9 | 1.4 | 18.6 | 80.1 |
Footnotes | ||||||
NOTE: Certifications are issued by a non-governmental certification body and convey that an individual has the knowledge or skill to perform a specific job. A license is awarded by a government agency and conveys a legal authority to work in an occupation. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. |
Last Modified Date: February 8, 2018