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Occupation | Total employed | Percent distribution | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total employed | With a certification or license(1) | Without a certification or license | ||||
Total | With a certification, but no license | With a license(2) | ||||
Total, 16 years and over | 155,761 | 100.0 | 24.1 | 2.3 | 21.8 | 75.9 |
Management, professional, and related occupations | 62,436 | 100.0 | 35.7 | 3.2 | 32.5 | 64.3 |
Management, business, and financial operations occupations | 25,850 | 100.0 | 22.3 | 3.2 | 19.1 | 77.7 |
Management occupations | 18,263 | 100.0 | 21.9 | 3.2 | 18.7 | 78.1 |
Business and financial operations occupations | 7,587 | 100.0 | 23.4 | 3.3 | 20.1 | 76.6 |
Professional and related occupations | 36,586 | 100.0 | 45.2 | 3.2 | 41.9 | 54.8 |
Computer and mathematical occupations | 5,126 | 100.0 | 13.5 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 86.5 |
Architecture and engineering occupations | 3,263 | 100.0 | 23.9 | 3.0 | 20.9 | 76.1 |
Life, physical, and social science occupations | 1,529 | 100.0 | 27.1 | 3.0 | 24.1 | 72.9 |
Community and social services occupations | 2,680 | 100.0 | 37.1 | 4.6 | 32.5 | 62.9 |
Legal occupations | 1,891 | 100.0 | 65.9 | 3.3 | 62.6 | 34.1 |
Education, training, and library occupations | 9,313 | 100.0 | 52.7 | 1.7 | 51.1 | 47.3 |
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations | 3,362 | 100.0 | 10.4 | 2.2 | 8.3 | 89.6 |
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations | 9,420 | 100.0 | 75.7 | 3.1 | 72.6 | 24.3 |
Service occupations | 26,854 | 100.0 | 21.6 | 1.5 | 20.1 | 78.4 |
Healthcare support occupations | 3,629 | 100.0 | 49.0 | 2.5 | 46.5 | 51.0 |
Protective service occupations | 3,203 | 100.0 | 36.5 | 1.4 | 35.1 | 63.5 |
Food preparation and serving related occupations | 8,220 | 100.0 | 7.4 | 0.9 | 6.5 | 92.6 |
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations | 5,854 | 100.0 | 7.9 | 1.0 | 6.9 | 92.1 |
Personal care and service occupations | 5,947 | 100.0 | 29.8 | 2.2 | 27.6 | 70.2 |
Sales and office occupations | 33,461 | 100.0 | 12.1 | 1.4 | 10.7 | 87.9 |
Sales and related occupations | 15,806 | 100.0 | 15.4 | 1.6 | 13.8 | 84.6 |
Office and administrative support occupations | 17,655 | 100.0 | 9.1 | 1.3 | 7.8 | 90.9 |
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations | 14,471 | 100.0 | 18.8 | 2.5 | 16.3 | 81.2 |
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations | 1,121 | 100.0 | 8.6 | 0.8 | 7.8 | 91.4 |
Construction and extraction occupations | 8,338 | 100.0 | 18.1 | 1.9 | 16.3 | 81.9 |
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations | 5,012 | 100.0 | 22.3 | 4.1 | 18.2 | 77.7 |
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations | 18,539 | 100.0 | 14.7 | 1.6 | 13.1 | 85.3 |
Production occupations | 8,621 | 100.0 | 10.0 | 1.8 | 8.1 | 90.0 |
Transportation and material moving occupations | 9,918 | 100.0 | 18.7 | 1.4 | 17.3 | 81.3 |
Footnotes | ||||||
NOTE: Certifications are issued by a non-governmental certification body and convey that an individual has the knowledge or skill to perform a specific job. A license is awarded by a government agency and conveys a legal authority to work in an occupation. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. |
Last Modified Date: January 18, 2019