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Table 6. Percent of full-time employees participating in employer-sponsored medical benefits by type of medical plan and requirement for employer contributions to cost, small private establishments, 1996 Professional, Type of plan and All technical, Clerical Blue-collar contribution requiremment full-time and and sales and service employees related employees(2) employees(3) employees(1) All plans(3)................ 100 100 100 100 Traditional fee-for-service plans(4)................ 36 31 34 41 Preferred provider organizations(5)........ 35 41 36 32 Health maintenance organizations(6)........ 27 27 28 25 Requirement to contribute for single coverage None....................... 48 49 46 48 Employee contribution required................ 52 51 54 51 Requirement to contribute for family coverage None....................... 24 21 20 29 Employee contribution required................ 75 78 80 70 1 Includes clerical, administrative support, and sales occupations. 2 Includes production, craft, repair, laborer, and service occupations. 3 Includes other types, not shown separately. 4 These plans pay for specific medical procedures as expenses are incurred. 5 Groups of hospitals and physicians that contract to provide comprehensive medical services at prearranged prices. To encourage use of organization members, the health plan limits reimbursement rates when participants use nonmember services. 6 Includes Federally qualified and other HMOs that deliver comprehensive health care on a prepayment rather than fee-for-service basis. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals.