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Table 2. Medical care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates

Table 2. Medical care benefits: Access, participation, and take-up rates, March 2025 [All workers = 100 percent]
Characteristics Civilian(1) Private industry State and local government
Access Participation Take-up rate(2) Access Participation Take-up rate(2) Access Participation Take-up rate(2)

All workers

74 48 65 72 45 63 89 67 75

Worker characteristics

Management, professional, and related occupations

88 62 70 87 60 69 92 68 74

Management, business, and financial occupations

94 70 74 94 69 74 - - -

Professional and related occupations

85 58 68 83 55 66 91 67 74

Teachers

82 60 73 - - - 92 67 72

Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers

93 67 72 - - - 99 71 72

Registered nurses

89 57 64 - - - - - -

Service occupations

52 27 52 48 22 46 82 62 76

Protective service occupations

- - - - - - 91 69 77

Sales and office occupations

71 45 64 69 43 62 88 69 78

Sales and related occupations

57 34 60 57 34 60 - - -

Office and administrative support occupations

80 53 66 79 50 63 89 70 78

Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations

78 55 71 76 54 70 97 75 78

Construction, extraction, farming, fishing, and forestry occupations

75 52 70 73 50 69 - - -

Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations

81 59 72 80 57 72 - - -

Production, transportation, and material moving occupations

78 51 65 78 50 64 85 60 70

Production occupations

80 56 70 80 56 70 - - -

Transportation and material moving occupations

77 47 61 77 47 61 - - -

Full time

89 59 67 87 57 65 99 75 75

Part time

25 11 44 25 10 42 23 15 67

Union

95 72 76 95 75 80 95 68 72

Nonunion

71 45 63 70 43 61 84 65 78

Average wage within the following categories:(3)

Lowest 25 percent

44 22 49 41 18 45 71 53 75

Lowest 10 percent

32 11 34 31 9 31 62 48 78

Second 25 percent

76 48 63 74 45 61 94 72 76

Third 25 percent

88 62 70 85 58 68 97 74 76

Highest 25 percent

94 67 72 93 66 71 95 70 73

Highest 10 percent

95 68 72 96 68 71 93 69 74

Establishment characteristics

Goods-producing industries

85 61 72 85 61 71 - - -

Service-providing industries

72 46 64 69 42 61 89 67 75

Education and health services

79 51 64 74 43 59 90 66 74

Educational services

85 61 72 71 49 69 90 65 73

Elementary and secondary schools

89 64 72 - - - 90 65 73

Junior colleges, colleges, universities, and professional schools

89 65 73 90 62 69 89 67 75

Health care and social assistance

75 45 59 74 43 57 91 72 79

Hospitals

90 61 68 90 59 65 92 74 81

Public administration

91 72 78 - - - 91 72 78

1 to 99 workers

60 36 60 59 34 58 85 64 76

1 to 49 workers

55 33 60 54 31 58 81 64 79

50 to 99 workers

75 45 60 73 43 58 87 64 73

100 workers or more

88 61 69 87 59 67 90 68 75

100 to 499 workers

85 57 66 85 55 65 87 65 74

500 workers or more

90 64 71 90 63 70 92 69 75

Geographic areas

Northeast

74 48 65 72 46 64 88 64 73

New England

75 47 62 73 46 63 90 55 61

Middle Atlantic

74 49 66 71 46 64 87 67 77

South

74 47 64 71 43 61 92 74 80

South Atlantic

73 45 62 70 41 59 90 72 79

East South Central

73 48 66 69 42 61 92 79 87

West South Central

77 51 67 73 47 64 95 74 77

Midwest

73 49 68 71 47 67 86 61 71

East North Central

74 50 68 72 48 67 84 60 71

West North Central

70 48 68 67 45 68 89 63 71

West

76 49 65 74 47 63 87 64 73

Mountain

73 44 60 71 41 58 88 62 71

Pacific

77 52 67 75 49 66 87 64 74

Footnotes
(1) Includes workers in private industry and state and local government. See the Handbook of Methods: National Compensation Measures at www.bls.gov/opub/hom/ncs/home.htm for further explanation.
(2) The take-up rate is calculated from the unrounded percentage of workers with access to a plan and who participate in the plan.
(3) Surveyed occupations are classified into wage categories based on the average wage for the occupation, which may include workers with earnings both above and below the threshold. The categories were formed using percentile estimates generated using data from the National Compensation Survey publication, Employer Costs for Employee Compensation.

NOTE: Dash indicates no workers in this category or data did not meet publication criteria. For definitions of major plans, key provisions, and related terms, see the "Glossary of Employee Benefit Terms" at www.bls.gov/ebs/publications/national-compensation-survey-glossary-of-employee-benefit-terms.htm.
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey.

Last Modified Date: September 25, 2025