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Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2020

Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2020 is available in one downloadable file containing all 26 data tables for census regions and divisions and states (XLSX), as well as individual tables below.

Census Regions and Divisions

  • [+]Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2020 annual averages
    Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2020 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Area and population group Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate Error range
    of rate(1)

    Northeast region

    Total

    45,097 28,008 62.1 25,436 56.4 2,572 9.2 8.9 – 9.5

    Men

    21,682 14,641 67.5 13,323 61.4 1,317 9.0 8.5 – 9.5

    Women

    23,415 13,367 57.1 12,113 51.7 1,255 9.4 8.9 – 9.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,668 871 32.6 706 26.5 164 18.9 16.1 – 21.7

    White

    34,862 21,721 62.3 19,913 57.1 1,807 8.3 7.9 – 8.7

    Men

    16,896 11,471 67.9 10,549 62.4 921 8.0 7.5 – 8.5

    Women

    17,966 10,250 57.1 9,364 52.1 886 8.6 8.1 – 9.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,936 683 35.3 557 28.8 126 18.4 15.3 – 21.5

    Black or African American

    5,738 3,442 60.0 2,996 52.2 446 13.0 11.8 – 14.2

    Men

    2,615 1,624 62.1 1,397 53.4 227 14.0 12.2 – 15.8

    Women

    3,124 1,819 58.2 1,599 51.2 220 12.1 10.5 – 13.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    432 111 25.7 84 19.4 27 24.5 15.3 – 33.7

    Asian

    3,473 2,215 63.8 1,995 57.5 219 9.9 8.7 – 11.1

    Men

    1,669 1,204 72.1 1,084 64.9 120 10.0 8.4 – 11.6

    Women

    1,803 1,011 56.1 911 50.5 100 9.8 8.1 – 11.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    5,963 3,845 64.5 3,329 55.8 516 13.4 12.2 – 14.6

    Men

    2,881 2,103 73.0 1,833 63.6 271 12.9 11.3 – 14.5

    Women

    3,083 1,742 56.5 1,497 48.5 245 14.1 12.3 – 15.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    456 143 31.4 110 24.0 34 23.6 15.4 – 31.8

    Married men, spouse present

    10,862 7,763 71.5 7,302 67.2 461 5.9 5.4 – 6.4

    Married women, spouse present

    10,682 6,344 59.4 5,872 55.0 472 7.4 6.8 – 8.0

    Women who maintain families

    2,585 1,714 66.3 1,521 58.9 193 11.2 9.7 – 12.7

    New England division

    Total

    12,162 7,845 64.5 7,201 59.2 644 8.2 7.7 – 8.7

    Men

    5,865 4,070 69.4 3,741 63.8 329 8.1 7.4 – 8.8

    Women

    6,297 3,775 60.0 3,460 55.0 315 8.3 7.6 – 9.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    724 272 37.6 223 30.9 49 17.9 14.0 – 21.8

    White

    10,161 6,493 63.9 5,998 59.0 495 7.6 7.1 – 8.1

    Men

    4,914 3,384 68.9 3,129 63.7 254 7.5 6.8 – 8.2

    Women

    5,247 3,110 59.3 2,869 54.7 241 7.7 6.9 – 8.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    592 226 38.2 186 31.5 40 17.6 13.3 – 21.9

    Black or African American

    921 629 68.3 566 61.4 64 10.1 8.2 – 12.0

    Men

    434 304 70.2 270 62.3 34 11.2 8.3 – 14.1

    Women

    488 325 66.7 295 60.6 30 9.1 6.5 – 11.7

    Asian

    727 500 68.8 457 62.8 43 8.7 6.8 – 10.6

    Men

    350 259 74.1 239 68.2 21 8.0 5.4 – 10.6

    Women

    377 241 63.9 218 57.9 23 9.4 6.5 – 12.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,249 825 66.0 715 57.2 110 13.3 11.2 – 15.4

    Men

    581 423 72.8 370 63.7 53 12.5 9.6 – 15.4

    Women

    668 402 60.1 345 51.6 57 14.2 11.0 – 17.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    106 38 36.2 30 28.1 9 22.3 9.3 – 35.3

    Married men, spouse present

    2,961 2,160 73.0 2,044 69.0 116 5.4 4.6 – 6.2

    Married women, spouse present

    2,983 1,891 63.4 1,773 59.4 118 6.3 5.4 – 7.2

    Women who maintain families

    639 438 68.5 386 60.3 53 12.0 9.5 – 14.5

    Middle Atlantic division

    Total

    32,936 20,164 61.2 18,236 55.4 1,928 9.6 9.2 – 10.0

    Men

    15,818 10,571 66.8 9,583 60.6 988 9.3 8.7 – 9.9

    Women

    17,118 9,592 56.0 8,653 50.5 940 9.8 9.2 – 10.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,945 599 30.8 483 24.8 116 19.3 15.7 – 22.9

    White

    24,702 15,228 61.6 13,915 56.3 1,312 8.6 8.1 – 9.1

    Men

    11,982 8,087 67.5 7,420 61.9 667 8.2 7.6 – 8.8

    Women

    12,720 7,141 56.1 6,495 51.1 645 9.0 8.3 – 9.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,344 457 34.0 371 27.6 86 18.9 14.8 – 23.0

    Black or African American

    4,817 2,813 58.4 2,430 50.5 382 13.6 12.3 – 14.9

    Men

    2,181 1,319 60.5 1,127 51.7 193 14.6 12.5 – 16.7

    Women

    2,636 1,494 56.7 1,304 49.5 190 12.7 10.9 – 14.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    379 92 24.2 68 18.0 23 25.6 15.0 – 36.2

    Asian

    2,745 1,715 62.5 1,538 56.0 176 10.3 8.9 – 11.7

    Men

    1,319 944 71.6 845 64.1 99 10.5 8.6 – 12.4

    Women

    1,426 770 54.0 693 48.6 77 10.0 7.9 – 12.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,714 3,020 64.1 2,614 55.5 406 13.5 12.1 – 14.9

    Men

    2,299 1,680 73.1 1,462 63.6 218 13.0 11.2 – 14.8

    Women

    2,415 1,340 55.5 1,152 47.7 188 14.1 12.0 – 16.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    350 105 30.0 80 22.8 25 24.0 14.0 – 34.0

    Married men, spouse present

    7,901 5,602 70.9 5,258 66.5 344 6.1 5.4 – 6.8

    Married women, spouse present

    7,699 4,453 57.8 4,099 53.2 354 7.9 7.1 – 8.7

    Women who maintain families

    1,945 1,276 65.6 1,136 58.4 140 11.0 9.1 – 12.9

    Midwest region

    Total

    53,890 34,425 63.9 31,840 59.1 2,584 7.5 7.2 – 7.8

    Men

    26,248 18,025 68.7 16,692 63.6 1,333 7.4 7.0 – 7.8

    Women

    27,642 16,400 59.3 15,148 54.8 1,252 7.6 7.2 – 8.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,588 1,544 43.0 1,292 36.0 252 16.3 14.3 – 18.3

    White

    45,177 29,083 64.4 27,139 60.1 1,944 6.7 6.4 – 7.0

    Men

    22,169 15,396 69.5 14,414 65.0 982 6.4 6.0 – 6.8

    Women

    23,008 13,687 59.5 12,725 55.3 962 7.0 6.6 – 7.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,848 1,276 44.8 1,093 38.4 184 14.4 12.3 – 16.5

    Black or African American

    5,460 3,234 59.2 2,778 50.9 457 14.1 12.9 – 15.3

    Men

    2,503 1,513 60.5 1,260 50.3 254 16.8 14.8 – 18.8

    Women

    2,957 1,721 58.2 1,518 51.3 203 11.8 10.3 – 13.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    426 158 37.2 113 26.5 46 28.8 20.7 – 36.9

    Asian

    1,899 1,252 65.9 1,166 61.4 86 6.8 5.6 – 8.0

    Men

    897 677 75.5 635 70.8 42 6.2 4.6 – 7.8

    Women

    1,002 575 57.4 531 53.0 44 7.6 5.7 – 9.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,021 2,819 70.1 2,517 62.6 302 10.7 9.5 – 11.9

    Men

    2,051 1,604 78.2 1,445 70.4 160 10.0 8.4 – 11.6

    Women

    1,970 1,215 61.7 1,072 54.4 142 11.7 9.8 – 13.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    428 173 40.3 143 33.5 29 17.1 10.8 – 23.4

    Married men, spouse present

    13,645 9,835 72.1 9,412 69.0 423 4.3 3.9 – 4.7

    Married women, spouse present

    13,738 8,471 61.7 8,011 58.3 461 5.4 4.9 – 5.9

    Women who maintain families

    2,904 2,025 69.8 1,835 63.2 190 9.4 8.1 – 10.7

    East North Central division

    Total

    37,140 23,232 62.6 21,279 57.3 1,953 8.4 8.0 – 8.8

    Men

    18,026 12,169 67.5 11,159 61.9 1,010 8.3 7.8 – 8.8

    Women

    19,114 11,063 57.9 10,119 52.9 943 8.5 7.9 – 9.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,499 1,034 41.4 841 33.7 192 18.6 15.9 – 21.3

    White

    30,572 19,280 63.1 17,847 58.4 1,432 7.4 7.0 – 7.8

    Men

    14,977 10,235 68.3 9,512 63.5 723 7.1 6.6 – 7.6

    Women

    15,596 9,044 58.0 8,335 53.4 709 7.8 7.2 – 8.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,935 833 43.1 700 36.2 133 16.0 13.2 – 18.8

    Black or African American

    4,350 2,528 58.1 2,135 49.1 393 15.6 14.1 – 17.1

    Men

    1,979 1,172 59.2 955 48.3 217 18.5 16.1 – 20.9

    Women

    2,371 1,356 57.2 1,180 49.7 176 13.0 11.1 – 14.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    338 124 36.8 85 25.2 39 31.6 21.9 – 41.3

    Asian

    1,374 889 64.7 829 60.4 60 6.8 5.3 – 8.3

    Men

    644 485 75.3 457 70.9 28 5.8 3.9 – 7.7

    Women

    730 405 55.5 372 51.0 32 8.0 5.5 – 10.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    2,992 2,044 68.3 1,800 60.2 243 11.9 10.3 – 13.5

    Men

    1,508 1,164 77.2 1,034 68.5 131 11.2 9.2 – 13.2

    Women

    1,484 879 59.2 767 51.7 112 12.8 10.3 – 15.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    323 118 36.7 96 29.7 22 19.0 10.6 – 27.4

    Married men, spouse present

    9,280 6,594 71.1 6,272 67.6 323 4.9 4.4 – 5.4

    Married women, spouse present

    9,324 5,596 60.0 5,249 56.3 348 6.2 5.5 – 6.9

    Women who maintain families

    2,088 1,437 68.8 1,289 61.8 148 10.3 8.6 – 12.0

    West North Central division

    Total

    16,749 11,193 66.8 10,562 63.1 631 5.6 5.2 – 6.0

    Men

    8,221 5,856 71.2 5,533 67.3 323 5.5 5.0 – 6.0

    Women

    8,528 5,337 62.6 5,029 59.0 308 5.8 5.2 – 6.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,089 510 46.9 450 41.3 60 11.8 9.3 – 14.3

    White

    14,605 9,804 67.1 9,293 63.6 512 5.2 4.8 – 5.6

    Men

    7,192 5,161 71.8 4,902 68.2 259 5.0 4.5 – 5.5

    Women

    7,413 4,643 62.6 4,390 59.2 253 5.4 4.8 – 6.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    913 443 48.6 393 43.0 50 11.4 8.7 – 14.1

    Black or African American

    1,109 706 63.6 643 57.9 63 9.0 7.2 – 10.8

    Men

    524 341 65.0 304 58.1 37 10.7 7.8 – 13.6

    Women

    586 365 62.4 338 57.8 27 7.3 5.0 – 9.6

    Asian

    525 363 69.1 337 64.2 25 7.0 5.1 – 8.9

    Men

    253 192 76.1 179 70.6 14 7.1 4.4 – 9.8

    Women

    272 170 62.6 159 58.3 12 6.8 4.0 – 9.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,028 775 75.4 717 69.7 59 7.6 6.0 – 9.2

    Men

    543 440 81.1 411 75.7 29 6.6 4.7 – 8.5

    Women

    486 336 69.1 306 63.0 30 8.9 6.4 – 11.4

    Married men, spouse present

    4,365 3,241 74.2 3,140 71.9 101 3.1 2.6 – 3.6

    Married women, spouse present

    4,414 2,875 65.1 2,762 62.6 113 3.9 3.3 – 4.5

    Women who maintain families

    816 588 72.1 546 66.9 42 7.2 5.3 – 9.1

    South region

    Total

    99,146 59,805 60.3 55,501 56.0 4,303 7.2 7.0 – 7.4

    Men

    47,458 31,644 66.7 29,456 62.1 2,188 6.9 6.6 – 7.2

    Women

    51,688 28,161 54.5 26,045 50.4 2,115 7.5 7.2 – 7.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    6,391 1,986 31.1 1,656 25.9 330 16.6 14.8 – 18.4

    White

    73,259 43,834 59.8 41,028 56.0 2,806 6.4 6.2 – 6.6

    Men

    35,663 23,967 67.2 22,484 63.0 1,483 6.2 5.9 – 6.5

    Women

    37,596 19,867 52.8 18,544 49.3 1,323 6.7 6.3 – 7.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    4,418 1,441 32.6 1,228 27.8 213 14.8 12.8 – 16.8

    Black or African American

    19,023 11,570 60.8 10,399 54.7 1,172 10.1 9.5 – 10.7

    Men

    8,609 5,391 62.6 4,842 56.2 549 10.2 9.4 – 11.0

    Women

    10,414 6,180 59.3 5,557 53.4 623 10.1 9.3 – 10.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,382 393 28.4 308 22.3 85 21.7 17.2 – 26.2

    Asian

    3,930 2,587 65.8 2,410 61.3 177 6.8 5.9 – 7.7

    Men

    1,818 1,376 75.7 1,292 71.1 84 6.1 4.9 – 7.3

    Women

    2,112 1,211 57.3 1,118 52.9 93 7.7 6.3 – 9.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    17,098 11,185 65.4 10,195 59.6 990 8.9 8.3 – 9.5

    Men

    8,508 6,436 75.6 5,916 69.5 520 8.1 7.3 – 8.9

    Women

    8,590 4,749 55.3 4,279 49.8 471 9.9 8.9 – 10.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,550 466 30.0 372 24.0 93 20.0 15.5 – 24.5

    Married men, spouse present

    24,791 17,474 70.5 16,718 67.4 756 4.3 4.0 – 4.6

    Married women, spouse present

    24,670 13,753 55.7 12,987 52.6 766 5.6 5.2 – 6.0

    Women who maintain families

    6,142 4,013 65.3 3,677 59.9 336 8.4 7.5 – 9.3

    South Atlantic division

    Total

    52,751 31,722 60.1 29,468 55.9 2,253 7.1 6.8 – 7.4

    Men

    25,111 16,520 65.8 15,415 61.4 1,105 6.7 6.3 – 7.1

    Women

    27,640 15,202 55.0 14,054 50.8 1,148 7.6 7.1 – 8.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,117 979 31.4 805 25.8 173 17.7 15.0 – 20.4

    White

    37,595 22,263 59.2 20,863 55.5 1,400 6.3 6.0 – 6.6

    Men

    18,215 12,018 66.0 11,303 62.1 715 6.0 5.5 – 6.5

    Women

    19,380 10,245 52.9 9,560 49.3 684 6.7 6.2 – 7.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,023 657 32.5 561 27.7 96 14.7 11.7 – 17.7

    Black or African American

    11,500 7,070 61.5 6,394 55.6 676 9.6 8.9 – 10.3

    Men

    5,185 3,281 63.3 2,970 57.3 311 9.5 8.5 – 10.5

    Women

    6,315 3,789 60.0 3,425 54.2 364 9.6 8.6 – 10.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    800 242 30.2 188 23.5 54 22.4 16.4 – 28.4

    Asian

    2,210 1,488 67.3 1,387 62.8 101 6.8 5.6 – 8.0

    Men

    1,030 783 76.0 740 71.9 43 5.5 4.0 – 7.0

    Women

    1,180 705 59.7 647 54.8 58 8.3 6.3 – 10.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    7,728 5,065 65.5 4,617 59.8 448 8.8 8.0 – 9.6

    Men

    3,853 2,889 75.0 2,664 69.1 225 7.8 6.7 – 8.9

    Women

    3,875 2,176 56.2 1,953 50.4 223 10.2 8.8 – 11.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    601 169 28.1 135 22.4 34 20.1 12.9 – 27.3

    Married men, spouse present

    13,007 8,906 68.5 8,536 65.6 371 4.2 3.8 – 4.6

    Married women, spouse present

    13,020 7,303 56.1 6,877 52.8 427 5.8 5.2 – 6.4

    Women who maintain families

    3,276 2,140 65.3 1,979 60.4 162 7.6 6.4 – 8.8

    East South Central division

    Total

    15,114 8,794 58.2 8,172 54.1 622 7.1 6.6 – 7.6

    Men

    7,194 4,626 64.3 4,294 59.7 332 7.2 6.5 – 7.9

    Women

    7,920 4,168 52.6 3,878 49.0 290 6.9 6.2 – 7.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    985 341 34.6 293 29.8 48 14.0 10.4 – 17.6

    White

    11,566 6,745 58.3 6,334 54.8 411 6.1 5.6 – 6.6

    Men

    5,598 3,677 65.7 3,446 61.5 231 6.3 5.6 – 7.0

    Women

    5,968 3,068 51.4 2,888 48.4 179 5.9 5.1 – 6.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    685 254 37.1 222 32.4 32 12.7 8.8 – 16.6

    Black or African American

    2,998 1,721 57.4 1,531 51.1 190 11.0 9.7 – 12.3

    Men

    1,350 780 57.8 692 51.2 88 11.3 9.3 – 13.3

    Women

    1,648 941 57.1 840 51.0 101 10.8 9.0 – 12.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    238 71 29.8 58 24.2 13 18.6 9.8 – 27.4

    Asian

    228 141 61.7 134 58.7 7 5.0 3.3 – 6.7

    Men

    95 74 77.2 69 72.0 5 6.8 4.1 – 9.5

    Women

    132 67 50.6 65 49.1 2 3.0 1.1 – 4.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    621 431 69.5 393 63.4 38 8.7 6.4 – 11.0

    Men

    323 268 83.1 246 76.2 22 8.3 5.4 – 11.2

    Women

    298 163 54.7 148 49.6 15 9.4 5.4 – 13.4

    Married men, spouse present

    3,807 2,636 69.2 2,526 66.4 110 4.2 3.5 – 4.9

    Married women, spouse present

    3,792 2,098 55.3 1,992 52.5 105 5.0 4.1 – 5.9

    Women who maintain families

    964 583 60.4 528 54.8 54 9.3 7.1 – 11.5

    West South Central division

    Total

    31,281 19,289 61.7 17,861 57.1 1,428 7.4 7.0 – 7.8

    Men

    15,154 10,499 69.3 9,748 64.3 751 7.2 6.7 – 7.7

    Women

    16,128 8,791 54.5 8,114 50.3 677 7.7 7.1 – 8.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,289 666 29.1 557 24.3 109 16.4 13.2 – 19.6

    White

    24,099 14,826 61.5 13,831 57.4 995 6.7 6.3 – 7.1

    Men

    11,850 8,272 69.8 7,736 65.3 536 6.5 5.9 – 7.1

    Women

    12,249 6,554 53.5 6,095 49.8 459 7.0 6.3 – 7.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,711 529 30.9 445 26.0 84 15.9 12.4 – 19.4

    Black or African American

    4,525 2,779 61.4 2,473 54.7 306 11.0 9.8 – 12.2

    Men

    2,073 1,329 64.1 1,181 56.9 149 11.2 9.4 – 13.0

    Women

    2,451 1,450 59.1 1,292 52.7 157 10.8 9.1 – 12.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    344 80 23.3 62 18.1 18 22.4 11.8 – 33.0

    Asian

    1,492 959 64.2 890 59.6 69 7.2 5.7 – 8.7

    Men

    692 519 75.0 483 69.8 36 6.9 4.8 – 9.0

    Women

    800 439 54.9 406 50.8 33 7.5 5.2 – 9.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    8,751 5,690 65.0 5,185 59.2 505 8.9 8.0 – 9.8

    Men

    4,333 3,279 75.7 3,007 69.4 272 8.3 7.2 – 9.4

    Women

    4,418 2,410 54.6 2,178 49.3 232 9.6 8.2 – 11.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    884 271 30.7 216 24.4 56 20.5 14.3 – 26.7

    Married men, spouse present

    7,977 5,931 74.4 5,656 70.9 275 4.6 4.0 – 5.2

    Married women, spouse present

    7,858 4,352 55.4 4,118 52.4 234 5.4 4.7 – 6.1

    Women who maintain families

    1,901 1,290 67.8 1,170 61.5 120 9.3 7.6 – 11.0

    West region

    Total

    61,982 38,371 61.9 34,896 56.3 3,475 9.1 8.8 – 9.4

    Men

    30,429 20,823 68.4 19,024 62.5 1,799 8.6 8.2 – 9.0

    Women

    31,553 17,548 55.6 15,872 50.3 1,676 9.6 9.2 – 10.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,907 1,315 33.6 1,037 26.5 277 21.1 18.7 – 23.5

    White

    47,838 29,686 62.1 27,162 56.8 2,524 8.5 8.2 – 8.8

    Men

    23,645 16,279 68.8 14,945 63.2 1,334 8.2 7.8 – 8.6

    Women

    24,193 13,407 55.4 12,217 50.5 1,190 8.9 8.4 – 9.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,938 1,063 36.2 842 28.7 221 20.8 18.1 – 23.5

    Black or African American

    3,110 1,922 61.8 1,694 54.5 228 11.9 10.6 – 13.2

    Men

    1,518 1,010 66.6 890 58.6 120 11.9 10.0 – 13.8

    Women

    1,592 912 57.3 803 50.5 108 11.9 9.9 – 13.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    178 57 32.0 42 23.4 15 26.7 14.6 – 38.8

    Asian

    7,146 4,265 59.7 3,855 53.9 411 9.6 8.8 – 10.4

    Men

    3,314 2,205 66.5 2,023 61.1 181 8.2 7.1 – 9.3

    Women

    3,831 2,060 53.8 1,831 47.8 229 11.1 9.8 – 12.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    382 70 18.3 59 15.6 10 14.8 6.6 – 23.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    17,059 11,094 65.0 9,887 58.0 1,207 10.9 10.3 – 11.5

    Men

    8,522 6,296 73.9 5,651 66.3 646 10.3 9.5 – 11.1

    Women

    8,538 4,797 56.2 4,236 49.6 561 11.7 10.7 – 12.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,579 520 32.9 400 25.3 120 23.1 18.7 – 27.5

    Married men, spouse present

    15,585 11,277 72.4 10,648 68.3 629 5.6 5.2 – 6.0

    Married women, spouse present

    15,538 8,557 55.1 7,911 50.9 646 7.6 7.0 – 8.2

    Women who maintain families

    3,174 2,129 67.1 1,904 60.0 225 10.6 9.3 – 11.9

    Mountain division

    Total

    19,727 12,538 63.6 11,577 58.7 961 7.7 7.3 – 8.1

    Men

    9,731 6,795 69.8 6,298 64.7 497 7.3 6.8 – 7.8

    Women

    9,996 5,742 57.4 5,278 52.8 464 8.1 7.5 – 8.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,326 546 41.2 450 34.0 96 17.6 14.6 – 20.6

    White

    17,014 10,814 63.6 10,058 59.1 756 7.0 6.6 – 7.4

    Men

    8,391 5,873 70.0 5,481 65.3 392 6.7 6.1 – 7.3

    Women

    8,623 4,941 57.3 4,578 53.1 364 7.4 6.7 – 8.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,089 472 43.4 392 36.0 80 17.0 13.8 – 20.2

    Black or African American

    798 506 63.5 448 56.2 58 11.4 9.1 – 13.7

    Men

    395 275 69.6 249 63.0 26 9.5 6.6 – 12.4

    Women

    402 231 57.4 199 49.5 32 13.8 10.0 – 17.6

    Asian

    735 463 63.0 409 55.6 54 11.7 9.3 – 14.1

    Men

    344 243 70.6 217 63.1 26 10.6 7.4 – 13.8

    Women

    391 220 56.2 191 48.9 29 13.0 9.3 – 16.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,658 3,147 67.6 2,852 61.2 296 9.4 8.4 – 10.4

    Men

    2,314 1,756 75.9 1,602 69.2 155 8.8 7.4 – 10.2

    Women

    2,344 1,391 59.3 1,250 53.3 141 10.1 8.5 – 11.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    462 186 40.3 148 32.0 38 20.7 14.3 – 27.1

    Married men, spouse present

    5,089 3,705 72.8 3,539 69.5 166 4.5 3.9 – 5.1

    Married women, spouse present

    5,062 2,847 56.2 2,677 52.9 170 6.0 5.2 – 6.8

    Women who maintain families

    993 685 69.0 614 61.8 71 10.4 8.3 – 12.5

    Pacific division

    Total

    42,255 25,835 61.1 23,322 55.2 2,514 9.7 9.3 – 10.1

    Men

    20,699 14,029 67.8 12,727 61.5 1,302 9.3 8.8 – 9.8

    Women

    21,557 11,807 54.8 10,595 49.1 1,212 10.3 9.7 – 10.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,581 769 29.8 588 22.8 181 23.6 20.1 – 27.1

    White

    30,834 18,880 61.2 17,111 55.5 1,768 9.4 9.0 – 9.8

    Men

    15,259 10,410 68.2 9,469 62.1 942 9.0 8.4 – 9.6

    Women

    15,575 8,469 54.4 7,643 49.1 827 9.8 9.1 – 10.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,850 592 32.0 451 24.4 140 23.7 19.7 – 27.7

    Black or African American

    2,311 1,415 61.2 1,245 53.9 170 12.0 10.4 – 13.6

    Men

    1,122 735 65.5 641 57.1 94 12.8 10.4 – 15.2

    Women

    1,189 680 57.2 604 50.8 76 11.2 8.9 – 13.5

    Asian

    6,402 3,797 59.3 3,441 53.8 356 9.4 8.5 – 10.3

    Men

    2,966 1,959 66.1 1,804 60.8 155 7.9 6.8 – 9.0

    Women

    3,436 1,838 53.5 1,638 47.7 200 10.9 9.5 – 12.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    339 59 17.3 50 14.7 9 14.7 5.6 – 23.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    12,397 7,944 64.1 7,034 56.7 911 11.5 10.7 – 12.3

    Men

    6,205 4,539 73.1 4,048 65.2 491 10.8 9.8 – 11.8

    Women

    6,191 3,406 55.0 2,986 48.2 420 12.3 11.0 – 13.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,117 334 29.9 253 22.6 82 24.4 18.6 – 30.2

    Married men, spouse present

    10,496 7,573 72.1 7,110 67.7 463 6.1 5.5 – 6.7

    Married women, spouse present

    10,477 5,712 54.5 5,236 50.0 476 8.3 7.5 – 9.1

    Women who maintain families

    2,181 1,444 66.2 1,290 59.1 154 10.7 9.0 – 12.4

    Footnotes
    (1) Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2020 annual averages
    Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2020 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Area and educational attainment Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate

    Northeast region

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,869 1,164 40.6 990 34.5 174 15.0

    High school graduates, no college

    11,230 6,088 54.2 5,419 48.3 668 11.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    8,063 5,183 64.3 4,675 58.0 508 9.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    16,585 12,203 73.6 11,524 69.5 679 5.6

    New England division

    Less than a high school diploma

    658 272 41.4 224 34.0 49 17.8

    High school graduates, no college

    2,758 1,584 57.4 1,432 51.9 152 9.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,273 1,495 65.8 1,367 60.1 129 8.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    4,794 3,565 74.4 3,390 70.7 175 4.9

    Middle Atlantic division

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,211 892 40.3 766 34.6 126 14.1

    High school graduates, no college

    8,472 4,504 53.2 3,987 47.1 517 11.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    5,790 3,688 63.7 3,309 57.1 380 10.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    11,791 8,637 73.3 8,134 69.0 504 5.8

    Midwest region

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,185 1,371 43.0 1,223 38.4 148 10.8

    High school graduates, no college

    13,531 7,633 56.4 6,984 51.6 649 8.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    12,958 8,570 66.1 7,955 61.4 615 7.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    16,398 12,229 74.6 11,727 71.5 502 4.1

    East North Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,244 927 41.3 815 36.3 112 12.1

    High school graduates, no college

    9,465 5,211 55.1 4,718 49.8 493 9.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    8,725 5,641 64.7 5,192 59.5 449 8.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    11,286 8,330 73.8 7,953 70.5 377 4.5

    West North Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    940 444 47.2 408 43.4 36 8.1

    High school graduates, no college

    4,066 2,422 59.6 2,266 55.7 156 6.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,233 2,929 69.2 2,764 65.3 166 5.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,112 3,899 76.3 3,774 73.8 125 3.2

    South region

    Less than a high school diploma

    8,305 3,578 43.1 3,208 38.6 371 10.4

    High school graduates, no college

    24,622 13,592 55.2 12,511 50.8 1,081 8.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    21,804 13,707 62.9 12,773 58.6 934 6.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    30,159 21,591 71.6 20,671 68.5 920 4.3

    South Atlantic division

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,889 1,628 41.9 1,452 37.3 176 10.8

    High school graduates, no college

    12,878 6,995 54.3 6,460 50.2 535 7.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    11,266 6,920 61.4 6,452 57.3 468 6.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    17,669 12,559 71.1 11,993 67.9 566 4.5

    East South Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,241 402 32.4 366 29.5 36 9.0

    High school graduates, no college

    4,213 2,218 52.7 2,039 48.4 179 8.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    3,629 2,254 62.1 2,103 57.9 151 6.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    3,817 2,735 71.6 2,641 69.2 94 3.4

    West South Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,176 1,548 48.7 1,389 43.8 158 10.2

    High school graduates, no college

    7,531 4,379 58.1 4,011 53.3 367 8.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    6,909 4,533 65.6 4,218 61.0 315 7.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    8,674 6,297 72.6 6,037 69.6 260 4.1

    West region

    Less than a high school diploma

    5,526 2,809 50.8 2,462 44.5 348 12.4

    High school graduates, no college

    12,690 7,402 58.3 6,668 52.5 734 9.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    14,456 8,911 61.6 8,140 56.3 772 8.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    20,280 14,389 70.9 13,567 66.9 821 5.7

    Mountain division

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,379 716 52.0 644 46.7 72 10.1

    High school graduates, no college

    4,135 2,473 59.8 2,271 54.9 202 8.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    5,046 3,181 63.0 2,964 58.7 216 6.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    6,153 4,323 70.3 4,112 66.8 211 4.9

    Pacific division

    Less than a high school diploma

    4,146 2,092 50.5 1,817 43.8 275 13.1

    High school graduates, no college

    8,555 4,929 57.6 4,397 51.4 532 10.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    9,413 5,732 60.9 5,178 55.0 555 9.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    14,125 10,064 71.2 9,453 66.9 610 6.1

    Note: Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2020 annual averages
    Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2020 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Employed(1) Unemployed
    Full-time workers Part-time workers Looking
    for
    full-time
    work
    Looking
    for
    part-time
    work
    Total At work Not
    at
    work
    Total At work(2) Not
    at
    work
    35
    or
    more
    hours
    1 to 34
    hours for
    economic
    or
    noneconomic
    reasons
    Part time for
    economic
    reasons
    Part time
    for
    noneconomic
    reasons

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    21,060 17,938 2,183 939 4,376 706 3,315 356 2,028 544

    New England

    5,846 4,889 702 255 1,354 169 1,083 102 489 155

    Middle Atlantic

    15,213 13,049 1,481 684 3,022 537 2,231 254 1,539 389

    Midwest

    26,115 22,300 2,777 1,039 5,725 638 4,651 435 1,942 642

    East North Central

    17,396 14,888 1,782 725 3,883 456 3,128 299 1,473 481

    West North Central

    8,720 7,412 995 313 1,842 182 1,523 137 470 161

    South

    47,243 41,070 4,433 1,740 8,259 1,352 6,330 576 3,547 756

    South Atlantic

    25,161 21,901 2,386 874 4,307 708 3,291 308 1,815 438

    East South Central

    6,920 6,016 634 270 1,251 154 1,009 89 529 93

    West South Central

    15,161 13,152 1,412 596 2,700 490 2,031 180 1,204 224

    West

    28,671 24,302 3,218 1,151 6,225 1,080 4,652 492 2,695 780

    Mountain

    9,376 7,976 1,034 366 2,200 319 1,720 162 722 239

    Pacific

    19,296 16,327 2,184 785 4,025 761 2,933 331 1,972 541

    Men

    Northeast

    11,765 10,154 1,116 494 1,559 333 1,110 116 1,127 191

    New England

    3,276 2,791 354 132 464 75 357 32 270 59

    Middle Atlantic

    8,488 7,364 763 362 1,095 257 753 84 856 132

    Midwest

    14,659 12,798 1,371 489 2,033 304 1,595 135 1,102 231

    East North Central

    9,780 8,561 880 339 1,379 218 1,070 92 836 174

    West North Central

    4,879 4,238 491 150 654 86 525 43 266 56

    South

    26,325 23,209 2,300 815 3,131 656 2,274 201 1,893 295

    South Atlantic

    13,784 12,143 1,227 413 1,631 329 1,202 100 942 163

    East South Central

    3,839 3,385 331 123 455 74 348 34 294 38

    West South Central

    8,703 7,682 742 279 1,045 254 725 67 656 95

    West

    16,656 14,356 1,727 573 2,368 521 1,689 158 1,506 293

    Mountain

    5,465 4,732 543 189 834 151 631 52 404 93

    Pacific

    11,192 9,625 1,184 384 1,535 370 1,059 106 1,102 200

    Women

    Northeast

    9,295 7,784 1,067 444 2,818 373 2,205 240 901 354

    New England

    2,570 2,099 349 123 890 94 726 70 219 96

    Middle Atlantic

    6,725 5,685 718 322 1,927 279 1,478 170 682 257

    Midwest

    11,457 9,501 1,406 550 3,692 335 3,056 301 840 411

    East North Central

    7,616 6,327 902 387 2,504 239 2,058 207 637 307

    West North Central

    3,841 3,174 504 163 1,188 96 998 94 203 105

    South

    20,918 17,860 2,132 925 5,128 696 4,056 375 1,655 461

    South Atlantic

    11,378 9,758 1,159 461 2,676 380 2,089 207 873 276

    East South Central

    3,082 2,632 304 146 796 80 661 55 234 55

    West South Central

    6,458 5,471 670 318 1,655 237 1,306 113 548 130

    West

    12,015 9,946 1,491 578 3,857 560 2,962 334 1,189 487

    Mountain

    3,912 3,244 490 177 1,367 168 1,089 109 318 146

    Pacific

    8,104 6,702 1,000 401 2,491 391 1,874 225 871 341

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    188 150 30 7 519 42 448 29 75 89

    New England

    52 41 9 1 171 13 150 8 18 31

    Middle Atlantic

    136 109 21 6 347 28 298 21 57 59

    Midwest

    357 290 54 12 935 59 825 51 100 153

    East North Central

    235 192 34 9 607 37 537 32 75 117

    West North Central

    122 99 20 3 328 22 288 19 25 36

    South

    528 445 66 17 1,128 99 970 60 167 163

    South Atlantic

    254 214 34 5 552 59 466 27 76 97

    East South Central

    93 80 10 3 200 12 175 14 27 21

    West South Central

    181 152 22 8 376 28 329 19 64 45

    West

    333 271 51 12 704 68 598 38 125 153

    Mountain

    143 116 21 6 307 23 268 16 41 55

    Pacific

    190 155 29 6 397 45 331 22 84 97

    White

    Northeast

    16,418 13,942 1,771 705 3,496 500 2,700 295 1,393 415

    New England

    4,864 4,073 588 203 1,134 132 913 89 371 124

    Middle Atlantic

    11,554 9,869 1,183 502 2,361 368 1,788 206 1,022 291

    Midwest

    22,276 19,026 2,391 859 4,863 506 3,984 374 1,431 513

    East North Central

    14,601 12,499 1,513 589 3,246 354 2,636 256 1,056 376

    West North Central

    7,675 6,527 878 270 1,617 151 1,348 118 375 136

    South

    34,863 30,297 3,330 1,237 6,165 922 4,815 427 2,303 502

    South Atlantic

    17,753 15,438 1,716 599 3,110 450 2,440 221 1,121 278

    East South Central

    5,376 4,672 503 200 958 101 787 71 345 66

    West South Central

    11,735 10,187 1,110 438 2,096 372 1,589 135 837 158

    West

    22,153 18,736 2,543 874 5,009 830 3,776 402 1,949 575

    Mountain

    8,128 6,908 910 310 1,930 260 1,528 142 560 196

    Pacific

    14,031 11,833 1,634 564 3,080 570 2,250 260 1,388 380

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    2,511 2,149 224 138 485 128 322 35 376 70

    New England

    459 372 53 34 106 18 82 6 53 10

    Middle Atlantic

    2,052 1,777 170 105 379 110 239 29 323 60

    Midwest

    2,262 1,918 233 112 515 84 396 35 376 81

    East North Central

    1,738 1,466 179 92 397 68 305 24 323 70

    West North Central

    524 451 53 20 118 17 91 11 52 11

    South

    8,887 7,712 792 383 1,512 338 1,071 103 997 175

    South Atlantic

    5,492 4,778 497 217 902 208 634 60 567 109

    East South Central

    1,297 1,132 107 58 234 44 177 14 167 23

    West South Central

    2,098 1,801 188 109 375 86 261 28 263 43

    West

    1,441 1,241 141 59 253 63 174 15 193 35

    Mountain

    377 325 37 15 71 17 49 6 47 11

    Pacific

    1,063 915 105 44 181 46 125 10 146 25

    Asian

    Northeast

    1,709 1,503 131 75 286 59 209 19 189 30

    New England

    380 334 34 13 77 12 61 4 36 7

    Middle Atlantic

    1,329 1,169 97 62 210 48 148 14 153 24

    Midwest

    983 860 81 42 183 19 151 14 64 22

    East North Central

    700 619 51 29 129 15 105 10 46 14

    West North Central

    283 241 29 13 54 4 46 4 18 8

    South

    2,095 1,849 180 65 315 46 239 30 135 42

    South Atlantic

    1,206 1,062 109 35 180 26 136 18 74 26

    East South Central

    112 100 8 4 22 2 17 3 5 2

    West South Central

    776 687 63 26 113 17 86 9 56 13

    West

    3,313 2,851 326 136 542 97 402 43 319 92

    Mountain

    344 294 31 18 65 12 48 5 44 10

    Pacific

    2,966 2,554 294 118 476 84 353 38 274 82

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    2,781 2,341 297 143 548 163 350 35 424 92

    New England

    576 457 91 28 139 34 97 8 83 26

    Middle Atlantic

    2,205 1,884 206 115 409 128 254 27 341 66

    Midwest

    2,078 1,757 230 92 439 80 335 24 239 63

    East North Central

    1,488 1,260 161 68 312 57 240 15 194 49

    West North Central

    590 496 69 24 127 23 95 8 45 14

    South

    8,694 7,476 917 302 1,501 391 1,029 81 855 135

    South Atlantic

    4,012 3,468 411 133 606 149 417 39 391 57

    East South Central

    334 273 52 10 59 15 42 3 33 5

    West South Central

    4,349 3,735 455 159 836 227 570 39 431 73

    West

    8,116 6,835 955 326 1,771 462 1,191 118 967 239

    Mountain

    2,311 1,949 269 93 541 118 389 33 232 64

    Pacific

    5,804 4,885 687 233 1,230 343 802 85 735 175

    Footnotes
    (1) Employed people are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the reference week. People absent from work also are classified according to their usual status.
    (2) Includes some people at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for usually working part time.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2020 annual averages
    Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2020 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status and occupation Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    Civilian labor force

    Total

    27,918 7,817 20,101 34,338 23,161 11,177 59,618 31,619 8,764 19,235 38,209 12,498 25,712

    Management, professional, and related

    12,468 3,717 8,751 14,132 9,538 4,594 24,068 13,297 3,202 7,568 15,949 5,044 10,905

    Management, business, and financial operations

    5,119 1,544 3,575 6,092 4,042 2,050 10,238 5,595 1,300 3,344 6,819 2,247 4,572

    Management

    3,342 1,020 2,323 4,195 2,749 1,446 7,041 3,788 926 2,328 4,722 1,600 3,122

    Business and financial operations

    1,777 524 1,252 1,897 1,293 604 3,197 1,807 374 1,016 2,097 647 1,450

    Professional and related

    7,349 2,173 5,176 8,040 5,497 2,544 13,829 7,702 1,903 4,225 9,130 2,796 6,333

    Computer and mathematical

    997 302 696 1,062 738 323 2,144 1,329 224 591 1,594 432 1,161

    Architecture and engineering

    533 190 343 707 521 186 1,080 596 149 336 964 275 689

    Life, physical, and social science

    356 128 228 341 231 109 543 312 69 162 458 130 328

    Community and social services

    562 163 399 630 411 219 987 555 149 284 622 188 434

    Legal

    467 116 351 328 237 91 740 451 78 211 399 115 284

    Education, training, and library

    1,912 537 1,375 2,033 1,331 702 3,531 1,828 501 1,202 2,096 729 1,367

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    681 163 517 662 475 187 1,081 631 139 311 986 273 713

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1,842 574 1,267 2,278 1,552 727 3,723 1,999 594 1,130 2,011 654 1,357

    Service

    4,699 1,234 3,465 5,321 3,612 1,709 9,693 5,211 1,375 3,107 6,526 2,091 4,435

    Healthcare support

    1,026 268 759 1,097 749 348 1,720 864 254 602 1,320 385 935

    Protective service

    599 128 471 532 364 168 1,268 707 161 400 784 256 528

    Food preparation and serving related

    1,337 371 966 1,775 1,221 553 3,024 1,620 432 971 2,009 656 1,353

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    946 268 678 1,104 749 354 2,241 1,180 338 723 1,412 459 953

    Personal care and service

    789 199 591 813 528 285 1,439 839 189 412 1,001 334 667

    Sales and office

    5,427 1,484 3,943 6,801 4,550 2,252 12,425 6,584 1,805 4,037 7,638 2,693 4,946

    Sales and related

    2,597 726 1,872 3,155 2,107 1,049 6,148 3,296 872 1,981 3,623 1,269 2,354

    Office and administrative support

    2,829 758 2,071 3,646 2,443 1,203 6,277 3,288 933 2,056 4,016 1,424 2,592

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2,214 611 1,603 2,854 1,796 1,059 5,798 2,838 882 2,078 3,777 1,276 2,501

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    103 (2) 69 244 118 125 315 161 66 87 503 111 392

    Construction and extraction

    1,397 379 1,018 1,534 998 535 3,466 1,701 479 1,287 2,168 790 1,379

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    714 198 516 1,077 679 398 2,017 977 336 704 1,106 375 731

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    3,110 772 2,338 5,226 3,664 1,561 7,628 3,686 1,499 2,443 4,310 1,388 2,922

    Production

    1,160 345 815 2,556 1,815 741 3,053 1,383 730 940 1,561 490 1,072

    Transportation and material moving

    1,950 427 1,523 2,670 1,849 821 4,576 2,303 769 1,503 2,749 898 1,851

    Employed

    Total

    25,436 7,201 18,236 31,840 21,279 10,562 55,501 29,468 8,172 17,861 34,896 11,577 23,322

    Management, professional, and related

    11,850 3,547 8,304 13,548 9,110 4,439 23,096 12,759 3,085 7,252 15,096 4,829 10,268

    Management, business, and financial operations

    4,880 1,467 3,414 5,873 3,879 1,994 9,865 5,399 1,255 3,211 6,502 2,165 4,338

    Management

    3,193 973 2,220 4,042 2,637 1,405 6,798 3,661 900 2,238 4,515 1,543 2,973

    Business and financial operations

    1,687 494 1,193 1,830 1,242 588 3,067 1,738 356 973 1,987 622 1,365

    Professional and related

    6,970 2,080 4,890 7,676 5,231 2,445 13,231 7,360 1,830 4,041 8,595 2,664 5,930

    Computer and mathematical

    968 294 674 1,027 713 314 2,071 1,290 216 565 1,531 416 1,115

    Architecture and engineering

    515 183 332 688 507 182 1,043 577 145 321 920 262 658

    Life, physical, and social science

    343 124 219 326 221 105 519 297 67 155 437 125 312

    Community and social services

    542 153 388 619 404 216 957 536 146 275 597 182 415

    Legal

    448 112 336 323 234 89 725 445 76 204 384 112 272

    Education, training, and library

    1,766 506 1,259 1,894 1,229 665 3,312 1,704 475 1,134 1,923 684 1,240

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    607 149 459 595 427 168 982 569 128 285 855 246 609

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1,781 559 1,223 2,202 1,495 707 3,621 1,942 576 1,103 1,947 638 1,309

    Service

    3,990 1,063 2,927 4,653 3,104 1,549 8,605 4,622 1,223 2,759 5,587 1,819 3,768

    Healthcare support

    944 245 699 1,034 702 332 1,585 796 237 552 1,222 358 864

    Protective service

    567 122 445 498 342 156 1,221 679 155 387 736 242 495

    Food preparation and serving related

    1,018 298 720 1,449 967 481 2,503 1,338 358 807 1,580 535 1,046

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    829 238 592 976 653 323 2,034 1,081 301 652 1,241 401 840

    Personal care and service

    632 160 472 695 438 257 1,262 728 172 362 807 284 523

    Sales and office

    4,922 1,360 3,563 6,304 4,164 2,141 11,522 6,090 1,693 3,739 6,954 2,484 4,471

    Sales and related

    2,328 661 1,666 2,896 1,912 984 5,672 3,026 815 1,831 3,261 1,155 2,108

    Office and administrative support

    2,595 698 1,896 3,408 2,252 1,156 5,850 3,064 879 1,908 3,692 1,329 2,364

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    1,978 549 1,429 2,617 1,620 997 5,355 2,638 818 1,899 3,397 1,183 2,214

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    94 (2) 64 231 112 120 292 149 62 81 426 98 328

    Construction and extraction

    1,230 341 888 1,370 876 494 3,172 1,569 440 1,163 1,932 735 1,197

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    654 178 476 1,015 632 383 1,891 921 315 655 1,038 350 688

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    2,696 683 2,013 4,719 3,282 1,437 6,924 3,359 1,352 2,213 3,862 1,261 2,601

    Production

    1,033 316 717 2,327 1,639 688 2,794 1,278 662 853 1,430 457 974

    Transportation and material moving

    1,663 367 1,296 2,392 1,643 749 4,130 2,081 690 1,360 2,432 804 1,627

    Unemployed

    Total

    2,482 616 1,866 2,498 1,882 615 4,116 2,151 592 1,374 3,313 922 2,391

    Management, professional, and related

    618 171 448 584 429 155 972 538 117 317 852 215 637

    Management, business, and financial operations

    238 77 161 219 163 57 373 196 44 133 317 83 235

    Management

    149 47 102 153 112 41 243 127 26 90 206 57 149

    Business and financial operations

    89 31 59 67 51 16 130 69 18 43 111 26 85

    Professional and related

    380 93 287 364 266 99 599 342 73 184 535 132 403

    Computer and mathematical

    30 8 22 34 25 9 73 39 8 26 62 16 46

    Architecture and engineering

    18 7 11 18 14 4 37 19 3 15 44 13 31

    Life, physical, and social science

    13 3 9 15 10 5 24 15 2 7 21 5 16

    Community and social services

    21 10 11 11 8 3 30 19 2 9 25 6 19

    Legal

    19 4 15 5 3 2 14 6 2 7 15 4 11

    Education, training, and library

    146 31 116 139 102 37 219 125 27 68 173 46 127

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    73 15 59 67 48 19 100 63 11 26 131 26 104

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    60 16 45 76 57 19 102 57 18 27 64 16 48

    Service

    708 171 537 668 508 160 1,088 589 152 348 939 271 668

    Healthcare support

    83 23 60 63 46 17 135 68 17 50 98 27 71

    Protective service

    33 6 26 34 21 13 47 28 6 13 48 15 33

    Food preparation and serving related

    319 73 246 326 254 72 520 282 75 164 428 121 307

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    117 31 86 128 96 31 207 99 37 72 171 58 113

    Personal care and service

    157 39 119 118 90 28 178 111 17 49 194 50 144

    Sales and office

    504 124 380 497 386 111 903 493 111 298 685 210 475

    Sales and related

    270 64 205 259 195 64 476 269 57 150 361 114 247

    Office and administrative support

    235 60 175 238 191 47 427 224 54 148 324 95 228

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    236 62 175 238 176 62 443 200 63 179 380 92 288

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    8 (2) 5 12 7 5 23 12 4 7 76 13 63

    Construction and extraction

    168 38 130 163 123 41 294 132 38 124 236 54 182

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    60 20 40 62 46 16 126 56 21 49 68 25 43

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    414 89 325 507 382 125 705 327 147 230 448 127 321

    Production

    128 29 98 229 176 53 259 105 68 86 131 33 98

    Transportation and material moving

    287 60 227 278 206 72 446 222 80 144 317 94 223

    Unemployment rate

    Total

    8.9 7.9 9.3 7.3 8.1 5.5 6.9 6.8 6.8 7.1 8.7 7.4 9.3

    Management, professional, and related

    5.0 4.6 5.1 4.1 4.5 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.7 4.2 5.3 4.3 5.8

    Management, business, and financial operations

    4.7 5.0 4.5 3.6 4.0 2.8 3.6 3.5 3.4 4.0 4.7 3.7 5.1

    Management

    4.5 4.6 4.4 3.6 4.1 2.8 3.5 3.3 2.8 3.9 4.4 3.6 4.8

    Business and financial operations

    5.0 5.8 4.7 3.5 4.0 2.6 4.1 3.8 4.8 4.2 5.3 4.0 5.9

    Professional and related

    5.2 4.3 5.5 4.5 4.8 3.9 4.3 4.4 3.8 4.3 5.9 4.7 6.4

    Computer and mathematical

    3.0 2.6 3.1 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.4 2.9 3.5 4.4 3.9 3.7 4.0

    Architecture and engineering

    3.3 3.6 3.1 2.6 2.7 2.4 3.4 3.2 2.3 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.5

    Life, physical, and social science

    3.5 2.7 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.8 2.7 4.3 4.6 3.9 4.8

    Community and social services

    3.7 5.9 2.8 1.7 1.9 1.4 3.0 3.4 1.6 3.1 4.0 3.2 4.4

    Legal

    4.0 3.7 4.1 1.4 1.1 2.2 1.9 1.3 2.1 3.1 3.8 3.2 4.0

    Education, training, and library

    7.7 5.7 8.4 6.8 7.7 5.2 6.2 6.8 5.3 5.7 8.2 6.3 9.3

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    10.8 8.9 11.4 10.2 10.1 10.2 9.2 9.9 7.9 8.4 13.3 9.7 14.6

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    3.3 2.8 3.5 3.3 3.6 2.7 2.7 2.9 3.1 2.4 3.2 2.5 3.5

    Service

    15.1 13.9 15.5 12.6 14.1 9.4 11.2 11.3 11.0 11.2 14.4 13.0 15.1

    Healthcare support

    8.1 8.5 7.9 5.8 6.2 4.8 7.9 7.9 6.7 8.3 7.4 7.0 7.6

    Protective service

    5.4 4.8 5.6 6.4 5.9 7.4 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.3 6.1 5.8 6.2

    Food preparation and serving related

    23.8 19.6 25.5 18.3 20.8 13.0 17.2 17.4 17.3 16.9 21.3 18.5 22.7

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    12.3 11.4 12.7 11.6 12.9 8.8 9.3 8.4 10.9 9.9 12.1 12.7 11.8

    Personal care and service

    19.9 19.5 20.1 14.5 17.1 9.7 12.4 13.3 9.1 12.0 19.4 14.9 21.6

    Sales and office

    9.3 8.4 9.6 7.3 8.5 4.9 7.3 7.5 6.2 7.4 9.0 7.8 9.6

    Sales and related

    10.4 8.9 11.0 8.2 9.2 6.1 7.7 8.2 6.6 7.6 10.0 9.0 10.5

    Office and administrative support

    8.3 7.9 8.4 6.5 7.8 3.9 6.8 6.8 5.8 7.2 8.1 6.7 8.8

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    10.7 10.1 10.9 8.3 9.8 5.8 7.6 7.0 7.2 8.6 10.1 7.2 11.5

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    8.3 (2) 6.8 5.0 5.8 4.3 7.2 7.5 5.8 7.5 15.2 11.9 16.1

    Construction and extraction

    12.0 9.9 12.8 10.7 12.3 7.6 8.5 7.8 8.0 9.6 10.9 6.9 13.2

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    8.4 10.2 7.7 5.8 6.8 4.0 6.3 5.7 6.3 6.9 6.1 6.6 5.9

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    13.3 11.5 13.9 9.7 10.4 8.0 9.2 8.9 9.8 9.4 10.4 9.1 11.0

    Production

    11.0 8.5 12.0 9.0 9.7 7.1 8.5 7.6 9.3 9.2 8.4 6.7 9.1

    Transportation and material moving

    14.7 14.0 14.9 10.4 11.2 8.8 9.7 9.7 10.4 9.6 11.5 10.4 12.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2020 annual averages
    Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2020 annual averages
    Population group and occupation Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    TOTAL

    Total (in thousands)

    25,436 7,201 18,236 31,840 21,279 10,562 55,501 29,468 8,172 17,861 34,896 11,577 23,322

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    46.6 49.3 45.5 42.6 42.8 42.0 41.6 43.3 37.8 40.6 43.3 41.7 44.0

    Management, business, and financial operations

    19.2 20.4 18.7 18.4 18.2 18.9 17.8 18.3 15.4 18.0 18.6 18.7 18.6

    Management

    12.6 13.5 12.2 12.7 12.4 13.3 12.2 12.4 11.0 12.5 12.9 13.3 12.7

    Business and financial operations

    6.6 6.9 6.5 5.7 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.9 4.4 5.4 5.7 5.4 5.9

    Professional and related

    27.4 28.9 26.8 24.1 24.6 23.1 23.8 25.0 22.4 22.6 24.6 23.0 25.4

    Computer and mathematical

    3.8 4.1 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.0 3.7 4.4 2.6 3.2 4.4 3.6 4.8

    Architecture and engineering

    2.0 2.5 1.8 2.2 2.4 1.7 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.6 2.3 2.8

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.3 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.3

    Community and social services

    2.1 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.8

    Legal

    1.8 1.6 1.8 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.3 1.5 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2

    Education, training, and library

    6.9 7.0 6.9 5.9 5.8 6.3 6.0 5.8 5.8 6.3 5.5 5.9 5.3

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.4 2.1 2.5 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.6 2.5 2.1 2.6

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    7.0 7.8 6.7 6.9 7.0 6.7 6.5 6.6 7.0 6.2 5.6 5.5 5.6

    Service

    15.7 14.8 16.1 14.6 14.6 14.7 15.5 15.7 15.0 15.4 16.0 15.7 16.2

    Healthcare support

    3.7 3.4 3.8 3.2 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.5 3.1 3.7

    Protective service

    2.2 1.7 2.4 1.6 1.6 1.5 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.0 4.1 3.9 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.5

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.3 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6

    Personal care and service

    2.5 2.2 2.6 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.1 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.2

    Sales and office

    19.4 18.9 19.5 19.8 19.6 20.3 20.8 20.7 20.7 20.9 19.9 21.5 19.2

    Sales and related

    9.2 9.2 9.1 9.1 9.0 9.3 10.2 10.3 10.0 10.3 9.3 10.0 9.0

    Office and administrative support

    10.2 9.7 10.4 10.7 10.6 10.9 10.5 10.4 10.8 10.7 10.6 11.5 10.1

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    7.8 7.6 7.8 8.2 7.6 9.4 9.6 9.0 10.0 10.6 9.7 10.2 9.5

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.5 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.5 1.2 0.8 1.4

    Construction and extraction

    4.8 4.7 4.9 4.3 4.1 4.7 5.7 5.3 5.4 6.5 5.5 6.4 5.1

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.6 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.0 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.9 3.7 3.0 3.0 3.0

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    10.6 9.5 11.0 14.8 15.4 13.6 12.5 11.4 16.5 12.4 11.1 10.9 11.2

    Production

    4.1 4.4 3.9 7.3 7.7 6.5 5.0 4.3 8.1 4.8 4.1 3.9 4.2

    Transportation and material moving

    6.5 5.1 7.1 7.5 7.7 7.1 7.4 7.1 8.4 7.6 7.0 6.9 7.0

    Men

    Total (in thousands)

    13,323 3,741 9,583 16,692 11,159 5,533 29,456 15,415 4,294 9,748 19,024 6,298 12,727

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    42.7 45.4 41.6 38.2 38.7 37.2 37.4 39.5 32.7 36.0 40.2 38.8 40.9

    Management, business, and financial operations

    20.6 21.3 20.3 19.4 19.1 20.1 18.5 19.2 16.1 18.5 18.8 19.4 18.6

    Management

    14.5 14.8 14.3 14.4 13.9 15.4 13.7 13.9 12.6 13.9 14.1 14.7 13.9

    Business and financial operations

    6.1 6.5 5.9 5.0 5.2 4.7 4.8 5.2 3.5 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.7

    Professional and related

    22.1 24.1 21.3 18.8 19.6 17.1 18.9 20.4 16.6 17.5 21.3 19.4 22.3

    Computer and mathematical

    5.3 5.8 5.1 4.7 5.0 4.0 5.2 6.1 3.8 4.5 6.1 5.2 6.5

    Architecture and engineering

    3.2 4.0 2.8 3.6 3.9 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.8 3.9 3.3 4.2

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.2 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.2

    Community and social services

    1.2 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.0

    Legal

    1.8 1.6 1.9 0.9 1.0 0.7 1.1 1.3 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.1

    Education, training, and library

    3.6 4.3 3.4 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.4 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.8

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.3 2.0 2.4 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.4 2.3 2.1 2.4

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    3.4 3.3 3.5 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.1

    Service

    13.2 12.2 13.6 11.1 11.0 11.3 12.4 12.7 12.0 12.2 13.3 12.9 13.5

    Healthcare support

    1.1 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.3

    Protective service

    3.4 2.8 3.7 2.3 2.4 2.1 3.0 3.1 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.0

    Food preparation and serving related

    3.8 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.8 4.1 3.8 4.2

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.7 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 4.1 4.2 4.4 3.7 3.9 3.5 4.1

    Personal care and service

    1.2 0.8 1.3 0.8 0.7 1.1 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.2 0.9

    Sales and office

    14.2 14.2 14.2 14.5 14.3 14.7 14.9 14.9 14.1 15.3 14.7 15.7 14.2

    Sales and related

    9.0 9.2 8.9 9.2 9.0 9.4 9.6 9.6 9.2 9.8 8.9 9.6 8.5

    Office and administrative support

    5.2 5.0 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 4.9 5.5 5.8 6.1 5.7

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    14.2 14.2 14.2 14.8 13.7 16.9 17.3 16.2 18.0 18.6 16.6 17.6 16.0

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.5 0.7 0.5 1.1 0.8 1.7 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.7 1.6 1.1 1.9

    Construction and extraction

    8.9 9.0 8.9 7.9 7.5 8.6 10.3 9.7 9.8 11.5 9.7 11.2 9.0

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    4.7 4.6 4.8 5.8 5.4 6.6 6.2 5.7 7.0 6.4 5.2 5.3 5.2

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    15.7 14.0 16.4 21.5 22.3 19.9 18.0 16.6 23.3 17.9 15.3 15.1 15.4

    Production

    5.5 6.0 5.4 10.2 10.8 8.9 6.7 5.7 10.4 6.8 5.3 5.3 5.4

    Transportation and material moving

    10.2 8.0 11.0 11.3 11.5 11.0 11.2 10.9 12.8 11.1 9.9 9.8 10.0

    Women

    Total (in thousands)

    12,113 3,460 8,653 15,148 10,119 5,029 26,045 14,054 3,878 8,114 15,872 5,278 10,595

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    50.9 53.4 49.9 47.4 47.4 47.3 46.4 47.4 43.4 46.2 47.0 45.2 47.8

    Management, business, and financial operations

    17.7 19.4 17.0 17.4 17.3 17.5 17.0 17.4 14.5 17.4 18.4 17.9 18.6

    Management

    10.4 12.1 9.8 10.8 10.7 11.0 10.6 10.8 9.2 10.9 11.5 11.7 11.4

    Business and financial operations

    7.2 7.3 7.2 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.6 5.3 6.4 6.9 6.2 7.2

    Professional and related

    33.2 34.1 32.9 30.0 30.1 29.8 29.5 30.0 28.8 28.8 28.6 27.3 29.2

    Computer and mathematical

    2.1 2.3 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 1.4 1.5 2.3 1.7 2.7

    Architecture and engineering

    0.8 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.6 1.1 1.0 1.2

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.5 1.7 1.4 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.9 1.5

    Community and social services

    3.2 3.0 3.2 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.8

    Legal

    1.7 1.5 1.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.8 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.3

    Education, training, and library

    10.6 10.0 10.8 9.3 8.9 10.2 9.5 9.0 9.6 10.3 8.7 9.5 8.3

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.4 2.1 2.6 2.1 2.4 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.9 2.6 2.2 2.9

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    10.9 12.5 10.3 11.3 11.5 10.9 10.4 10.4 11.3 9.8 8.6 8.6 8.6

    Service

    18.4 17.5 18.8 18.5 18.6 18.4 19.0 18.9 18.3 19.3 19.2 19.1 19.3

    Healthcare support

    6.6 6.0 6.8 5.9 6.1 5.6 5.4 5.0 5.5 5.9 6.2 5.4 6.6

    Protective service

    0.9 0.5 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.3 0.9 0.7 1.0

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.2 4.6 4.0 5.6 5.7 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.4 5.1 5.6 4.8

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    2.8 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.6 3.2 3.1 2.9 3.5 3.1 3.4 3.0

    Personal care and service

    3.9 3.8 4.0 3.7 3.6 4.0 3.7 4.0 3.6 3.2 3.9 4.0 3.9

    Sales and office

    25.0 23.9 25.5 25.7 25.3 26.4 27.3 27.0 28.0 27.7 26.2 28.4 25.2

    Sales and related

    9.3 9.2 9.4 9.0 8.9 9.2 10.9 11.0 10.8 10.8 9.9 10.4 9.6

    Office and administrative support

    15.7 14.7 16.1 16.7 16.4 17.2 16.5 16.0 17.3 16.9 16.3 17.9 15.5

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    0.7 0.5 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.4 1.6

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.8

    Construction and extraction

    0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    5.0 4.6 5.1 7.5 7.9 6.7 6.2 5.7 9.1 5.8 6.0 5.9 6.1

    Production

    2.4 2.7 2.3 4.2 4.3 3.9 3.1 2.8 5.5 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.7

    Transportation and material moving

    2.5 1.9 2.7 3.3 3.6 2.8 3.2 2.9 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.3

    White

    Total (in thousands)

    19,913 5,998 13,915 27,139 17,847 9,293 41,028 20,863 6,334 13,831 27,162 10,058 17,111

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    47.2 49.8 46.0 43.2 43.2 43.1 42.6 44.7 40.0 40.6 42.3 42.4 42.2

    Management, business, and financial operations

    20.1 21.6 19.5 19.2 19.0 19.7 18.8 19.7 16.7 18.6 19.2 19.4 19.0

    Management

    13.5 14.5 13.0 13.4 13.1 14.1 13.2 13.7 12.1 13.1 13.7 13.9 13.5

    Business and financial operations

    6.6 7.0 6.5 5.8 5.9 5.6 5.6 6.0 4.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5

    Professional and related

    27.0 28.2 26.5 24.0 24.2 23.4 23.7 25.0 23.3 22.0 23.1 23.0 23.2

    Computer and mathematical

    3.1 3.6 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.9 2.6 2.7 3.3 3.5 3.3

    Architecture and engineering

    2.1 2.6 1.8 2.2 2.4 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.1 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.4

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.2 1.5 1.1 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.3

    Community and social services

    1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.8

    Legal

    1.9 1.7 2.0 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.4 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.3

    Education, training, and library

    7.5 7.3 7.5 6.2 6.0 6.6 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.5 5.8 6.0 5.6

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.6 2.1 2.8 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.7 2.5 2.2 2.7

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    6.7 7.6 6.4 7.0 7.0 6.8 6.4 6.5 7.3 5.8 5.1 5.4 4.9

    Service

    14.4 13.7 14.7 13.6 13.6 13.5 14.2 14.2 13.4 14.6 15.8 15.1 16.2

    Healthcare support

    2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.0 2.3 2.6 3.1 2.9 3.3

    Protective service

    2.2 1.7 2.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1

    Food preparation and serving related

    3.9 4.0 3.8 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.2 3.8 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.6

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.3 3.2 3.3 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.8 3.8 3.4 3.9

    Personal care and service

    2.2 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.2

    Sales and office

    19.4 19.2 19.4 20.1 20.0 20.4 21.1 21.0 20.9 21.3 20.0 21.3 19.2

    Sales and related

    9.4 9.4 9.4 9.4 9.2 9.6 10.7 10.8 10.2 10.7 9.5 9.8 9.3

    Office and administrative support

    10.0 9.8 10.0 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.4 10.2 10.7 10.6 10.5 11.5 9.9

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    8.6 8.1 8.8 9.0 8.4 10.1 10.9 10.2 11.0 12.0 10.8 10.5 10.9

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.4 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.6 1.3 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.5 1.4 0.9 1.7

    Construction and extraction

    5.4 5.0 5.6 4.7 4.6 5.0 6.6 6.1 6.2 7.5 6.2 6.6 6.0

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.7 2.6 2.8 3.5 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.5 4.0 4.0 3.1 3.0 3.1

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    10.5 9.2 11.1 14.1 14.7 12.9 11.2 9.9 14.7 11.6 11.2 10.6 11.6

    Production

    4.2 4.2 4.3 7.0 7.5 6.0 4.8 4.1 7.4 4.8 4.3 3.9 4.5

    Transportation and material moving

    6.3 5.0 6.8 7.1 7.2 6.9 6.4 5.8 7.3 6.8 6.9 6.7 7.0

    Black or African American

    Total (in thousands)

    2,996 566 2,430 2,778 2,135 643 10,399 6,394 1,531 2,473 1,694 448 1,245

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    35.7 36.3 35.5 32.8 34.1 28.1 33.9 35.3 28.2 33.9 40.9 34.6 43.2

    Management, business, and financial operations

    12.7 10.6 13.2 12.7 13.1 11.1 13.3 13.8 10.7 13.7 15.8 12.9 16.8

    Management

    8.2 5.8 8.7 7.3 7.9 5.3 8.4 8.4 7.4 9.3 9.3 8.3 9.7

    Business and financial operations

    4.6 4.8 4.5 5.3 5.2 5.8 4.9 5.4 3.3 4.4 6.5 4.6 7.2

    Professional and related

    22.9 25.7 22.3 20.1 21.0 17.1 20.6 21.5 17.5 20.2 25.1 21.7 26.3

    Computer and mathematical

    2.5 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.3 3.0 3.6 1.8 2.2 3.7 4.5 3.4

    Architecture and engineering

    0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.2 0.6 1.0 1.1 0.6 0.9 2.1 1.2 2.4

    Life, physical, and social science

    0.6 0.8 0.6 0.9 1.1 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.8

    Community and social services

    4.4 4.9 4.2 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.9 2.4 2.0 3.5 1.8 4.1

    Legal

    1.4 1.3 1.4 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.1 1.1

    Education, training, and library

    5.1 4.9 5.1 4.0 4.2 3.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.7 5.0 4.7 5.1

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    0.8 1.4 0.7 2.0 2.2 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.4 2.5 2.0 2.7

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    7.4 9.1 7.0 6.2 6.3 5.9 6.3 6.2 5.8 6.6 6.8 6.8 6.8

    Service

    25.5 26.2 25.4 23.5 22.8 25.6 20.8 20.6 20.9 21.4 17.9 17.8 17.9

    Healthcare support

    10.5 11.5 10.2 8.7 7.9 11.1 5.4 5.1 5.6 6.1 5.3 4.5 5.6

    Protective service

    3.7 2.4 4.0 2.5 2.6 1.9 3.4 3.5 2.6 3.5 3.4 2.4 3.7

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.1 4.6 4.0 5.5 5.6 5.0 5.5 5.4 6.0 5.7 3.6 5.0 3.1

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.8 4.9 3.5 4.7 4.4 5.5 4.1 4.1 4.6 3.6 3.4 4.0 3.2

    Personal care and service

    3.5 2.7 3.7 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.2 1.8 2.3

    Sales and office

    21.0 20.0 21.2 19.4 18.3 23.3 21.0 21.2 20.2 21.0 22.3 27.0 20.6

    Sales and related

    7.6 8.6 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.6 8.7 8.9 8.6 8.1 9.5 12.4 8.4

    Office and administrative support

    13.4 11.4 13.8 12.0 10.9 15.7 12.3 12.3 11.6 12.9 12.8 14.6 12.1

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    5.8 5.6 5.8 4.0 3.7 4.7 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.0 5.4 6.2 5.2

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Construction and extraction

    3.2 4.0 3.1 1.9 1.8 2.5 3.3 3.5 2.4 3.1 2.9 3.5 2.7

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.4 1.6 2.6 1.9 1.8 1.9 2.5 2.3 3.3 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.1

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    12.1 11.9 12.1 20.4 21.0 18.3 18.2 16.9 24.5 17.7 13.5 14.4 13.2

    Production

    3.1 4.3 2.8 8.9 9.0 8.5 5.8 5.1 11.0 4.6 2.8 2.5 2.9

    Transportation and material moving

    9.0 7.6 9.4 11.5 12.0 9.8 12.4 11.8 13.4 13.2 10.7 11.9 10.3

    Asian

    Total (in thousands)

    1,995 457 1,538 1,166 829 337 2,410 1,387 134 890 3,855 409 3,441

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    58.9 60.8 58.3 58.1 62.8 46.5 60.4 61.6 47.5 60.6 56.5 48.3 57.5

    Management, business, and financial operations

    20.5 18.3 21.1 17.7 18.0 16.9 20.5 19.9 12.4 22.6 18.4 17.3 18.5

    Management

    10.6 10.9 10.5 10.2 10.4 9.8 12.8 13.2 7.6 13.0 11.2 12.4 11.1

    Business and financial operations

    9.9 7.5 10.6 7.5 7.6 7.2 7.6 6.7 4.9 9.6 7.2 4.9 7.5

    Professional and related

    38.4 42.5 37.2 40.4 44.8 29.6 40.0 41.7 35.0 38.0 38.1 30.9 38.9

    Computer and mathematical

    12.7 12.6 12.7 14.3 16.0 10.2 15.1 16.6 11.2 13.5 13.0 8.7 13.5

    Architecture and engineering

    3.8 5.0 3.4 4.8 5.8 2.5 4.0 4.3 2.9 3.6 5.3 4.5 5.4

    Life, physical, and social science

    3.3 6.3 2.4 4.0 4.3 3.5 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.9

    Community and social services

    1.0 1.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.0 (1) 0.8 1.1 0.5 1.2

    Legal

    1.2 0.7 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.8 1.3 2.0 (1) 0.5 1.2 1.5 1.1

    Education, training, and library

    4.7 6.0 4.3 5.0 5.2 4.5 5.1 4.7 6.1 5.5 4.2 4.8 4.1

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.3 1.4 2.5 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.8 1.1 0.9 2.1 1.2 2.2

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    9.4 8.7 9.7 9.3 10.7 5.7 9.9 9.0 11.0 11.0 9.4 7.9 9.6

    Service

    13.0 10.9 13.6 12.6 9.9 19.1 13.9 15.3 17.5 11.2 14.3 20.8 13.5

    Healthcare support

    2.8 1.9 3.1 2.8 2.5 3.5 1.8 1.9 1.1 1.9 4.2 3.0 4.4

    Protective service

    0.9 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.3 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 1.1 0.7 1.1

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.7 4.8 4.6 4.4 3.2 7.2 4.3 4.1 10.0 3.7 4.4 8.7 3.9

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    1.5 1.0 1.7 1.6 1.2 2.8 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.3 1.8

    Personal care and service

    3.1 2.4 3.3 3.2 2.8 4.5 5.8 7.1 4.6 3.8 2.7 6.3 2.3

    Sales and office

    16.7 15.3 17.2 13.4 13.7 12.5 14.4 13.3 21.1 15.2 17.4 16.1 17.5

    Sales and related

    9.1 8.5 9.2 6.3 6.9 4.7 9.1 8.4 15.6 9.1 7.9 7.1 8.0

    Office and administrative support

    7.7 6.7 7.9 7.1 6.8 7.8 5.3 4.8 5.5 6.1 9.4 8.9 9.5

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2.1 2.6 1.9 1.7 1.4 2.5 2.7 2.4 2.5 3.3 3.9 4.7 3.8

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (1) (1) 0.1 (1) (1) (1) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 (1) 0.3

    Construction and extraction

    1.0 0.9 1.1 0.7 0.6 1.0 1.2 1.1 0.2 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.6

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    1.0 1.7 0.8 1.0 0.8 1.5 1.3 1.0 2.1 1.6 2.0 2.7 1.9

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    9.3 10.4 9.0 14.3 12.2 19.3 8.6 7.6 11.5 9.7 8.0 10.2 7.7

    Production

    3.9 7.3 2.9 9.2 7.0 14.7 4.6 3.6 8.5 5.7 3.3 5.1 3.1

    Transportation and material moving

    5.4 3.1 6.0 5.0 5.2 4.7 4.0 4.0 2.9 4.1 4.7 5.1 4.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Total (in thousands)

    3,329 715 2,614 2,517 1,800 717 10,195 4,617 393 5,185 9,887 2,852 7,034

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    27.7 29.7 27.2 24.1 25.1 21.7 26.9 28.7 19.3 25.9 23.6 24.0 23.5

    Management, business, and financial operations

    12.2 11.7 12.3 10.8 11.2 9.7 12.1 13.0 10.5 11.5 10.4 10.9 10.2

    Management

    8.3 6.7 8.7 7.1 7.5 6.0 8.1 8.7 6.2 7.7 7.1 7.4 7.0

    Business and financial operations

    3.9 5.0 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.3 4.3 3.9 3.3 3.5 3.2

    Professional and related

    15.5 18.0 14.9 13.3 13.8 12.0 14.8 15.7 8.9 14.4 13.2 13.1 13.3

    Computer and mathematical

    2.0 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.3 1.5 2.1 2.6 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.2

    Architecture and engineering

    1.4 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.6 0.8 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4

    Life, physical, and social science

    0.5 1.7 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5

    Community and social services

    1.7 2.2 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.2 1.7

    Legal

    1.0 1.0 1.0 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Education, training, and library

    4.1 3.9 4.1 3.1 2.7 4.2 3.9 3.4 2.1 4.5 3.7 3.3 3.8

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    1.5 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.6 0.8 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.4

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    3.3 3.8 3.2 3.1 3.4 2.3 4.0 4.5 1.7 3.8 3.0 3.4 2.8

    Service

    25.4 25.7 25.3 20.8 20.6 21.1 20.4 19.6 24.6 20.8 22.8 22.0 23.1

    Healthcare support

    5.5 6.2 5.3 2.7 2.9 2.3 2.9 2.2 2.8 3.6 4.2 4.0 4.3

    Protective service

    2.2 1.5 2.4 1.2 1.4 0.7 1.7 1.4 0.6 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.2

    Food preparation and serving related

    6.8 7.6 6.6 8.2 7.3 10.4 6.2 5.9 8.3 6.3 7.3 7.3 7.3

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    8.2 7.7 8.3 6.5 6.6 6.1 7.8 8.2 11.6 7.2 7.0 6.6 7.2

    Personal care and service

    2.8 2.7 2.8 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.2 1.7 2.2 2.3 2.1

    Sales and office

    17.8 15.6 18.4 19.1 19.6 18.0 20.3 20.7 12.2 20.5 20.1 21.9 19.4

    Sales and related

    8.1 7.5 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.1 10.4 10.2 6.9 10.8 9.0 9.8 8.6

    Office and administrative support

    9.7 8.1 10.1 10.8 11.2 10.0 9.9 10.5 5.4 9.7 11.1 12.1 10.8

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    12.0 10.9 12.3 11.2 10.3 13.3 17.9 17.6 26.5 17.5 16.7 17.2 16.5

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.7 0.2 0.8 1.6 1.2 2.4 0.9 1.3 1.6 0.4 3.0 1.7 3.6

    Construction and extraction

    8.5 8.1 8.6 7.2 6.6 8.8 13.0 12.5 21.7 12.7 9.7 11.6 9.0

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.9 2.6 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.2 4.1 3.7 3.2 4.4 3.9 3.8 4.0

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    17.1 18.0 16.9 24.8 24.4 25.8 14.5 13.3 17.4 15.2 16.8 15.0 17.6

    Production

    6.1 7.9 5.6 14.1 13.9 14.7 6.0 5.3 10.3 6.3 6.2 5.7 6.4

    Transportation and material moving

    11.0 10.1 11.3 10.7 10.5 11.1 8.4 8.0 7.1 8.9 10.6 9.3 11.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.

    Note: Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2020 annual averages
    Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2020 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status and industry Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    Civilian labor force

    Total

    27,918 7,817 20,101 34,338 23,161 11,177 59,618 31,619 8,764 19,235 38,209 12,498 25,712

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) 74 (2) (2) 496 (2) (2) 410 168 117 (2)

    Construction

    1,870 527 1,343 2,159 1,406 753 4,689 2,428 628 1,634 3,031 1,112 1,920

    Manufacturing

    2,360 769 1,591 4,902 3,550 1,352 5,193 2,428 1,166 1,599 3,133 862 2,271

    Durable goods

    1,348 518 830 3,159 2,370 788 3,129 1,407 793 929 2,139 566 1,573

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    61 (2) (2) 108 72 (2) 173 (2) (2) (2) 88 (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    259 77 182 664 513 150 472 168 125 178 250 76 174

    Machinery manufacturing

    149 52 97 468 318 150 412 159 81 172 158 51 107

    Computer and electronic products

    181 77 104 165 120 (2) 248 111 (2) 108 489 88 400

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    60 (2) (2) 124 89 (2) 152 (2) (2) (2) 62 (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    212 108 104 946 777 169 832 387 289 156 516 141 374

    Wood products

    56 (2) (2) 106 77 (2) 179 81 (2) (2) 109 (2) 85

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 125 88 (2) 173 87 (2) (2) 75 (2) 59

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    317 134 183 452 316 136 489 268 88 132 393 110 283

    Nondurable goods

    1,012 251 761 1,743 1,180 563 2,063 1,021 373 669 994 296 698

    Food manufacturing

    219 43 176 602 325 277 618 290 130 199 365 125 240

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 103 (2) (2) (2) 84 (2) 65

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    88 (2) 66 73 (2) (2) 209 147 (2) (2) 128 (2) 100

    Paper and printing

    154 48 106 290 212 79 296 147 65 84 119 (2) 84

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 124 (2) (2) 108 (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    418 98 320 416 304 112 495 252 70 173 216 58 158

    Plastic and rubber products

    72 (2) (2) 244 201 (2) 217 115 (2) (2) 53 (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    3,491 964 2,527 4,433 2,932 1,501 7,960 4,125 1,138 2,697 4,783 1,596 3,188

    Wholesale trade

    568 151 417 832 548 283 1,340 667 197 476 834 263 571

    Retail trade

    2,923 813 2,110 3,602 2,384 1,217 6,620 3,457 941 2,222 3,950 1,333 2,617

    Transportation and utilities

    1,551 317 1,233 1,929 1,309 620 3,667 1,843 629 1,195 2,185 714 1,472

    Transportation and warehousing

    1,331 258 1,073 1,633 1,120 513 3,080 1,574 519 987 1,877 603 1,274

    Utilities

    220 60 160 297 189 108 587 269 110 208 309 111 198

    Information(3)

    554 132 422 470 304 166 936 529 121 286 849 199 649

    Publishing, except Internet

    95 (2) 66 99 (2) (2) 124 83 (2) (2) 110 (2) 83

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    92 (2) 79 (2) (2) (2) 151 (2) (2) (2) 240 (2) 210

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    104 (2) 77 75 (2) (2) 155 88 (2) (2) 88 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    135 (2) 99 141 102 (2) 363 190 (2) 127 214 64 149

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    64 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2,271 606 1,665 2,374 1,547 828 4,030 2,258 518 1,254 2,406 937 1,470

    Finance and insurance

    1,752 465 1,287 1,776 1,129 647 2,759 1,487 369 903 1,552 641 912

    Finance

    1,198 284 914 1,070 692 378 1,702 922 219 561 1,016 418 598

    Insurance

    554 181 373 706 438 269 1,058 565 150 342 536 222 314

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    520 141 379 598 417 181 1,271 771 149 351 854 296 558

    Real estate

    483 134 348 513 355 159 1,124 695 135 294 780 267 513

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) 85 (2) (2) 147 (2) (2) (2) 73 (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3,617 1,061 2,556 3,611 2,562 1,049 7,593 4,486 876 2,231 5,302 1,615 3,687

    Professional and technical services

    2,525 751 1,774 2,358 1,676 682 4,781 2,878 495 1,409 3,573 1,047 2,525

    Management, administrative, and waste services(3)

    1,092 310 782 1,253 887 367 2,812 1,609 381 822 1,729 567 1,162

    Administrative and support services

    990 277 713 1,121 785 336 2,601 1,493 353 755 1,592 505 1,087

    Waste management and remediation services

    92 (2) 61 110 86 (2) 176 93 (2) (2) 114 52 62

    Education and health services

    7,116 2,091 5,025 8,086 5,408 2,678 12,946 6,761 1,912 4,273 7,993 2,671 5,323

    Educational services

    2,779 803 1,976 3,060 2,032 1,029 5,227 2,629 764 1,835 3,267 1,119 2,148

    Health care and social assistance

    4,336 1,288 3,048 5,025 3,376 1,649 7,719 4,132 1,149 2,438 4,726 1,552 3,174

    Hospitals

    1,512 476 1,036 1,808 1,244 564 2,665 1,405 419 842 1,495 484 1,011

    Health services, except hospitals

    2,063 597 1,466 2,430 1,624 806 3,985 2,137 585 1,263 2,368 817 1,551

    Social assistance

    761 215 546 788 509 279 1,069 591 145 333 863 251 612

    Leisure and hospitality

    2,331 626 1,705 2,862 1,997 864 5,179 2,796 748 1,635 3,789 1,294 2,496

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    587 151 436 615 431 184 1,054 629 125 300 1,036 386 651

    Accommodation and food services

    1,744 475 1,269 2,247 1,567 680 4,126 2,167 623 1,335 2,753 908 1,845

    Accommodation

    237 62 176 213 137 76 512 300 67 144 352 163 189

    Food services and drinking places

    1,507 413 1,093 2,034 1,430 605 3,614 1,867 556 1,191 2,401 745 1,656

    Other services

    1,266 347 919 1,448 974 474 2,921 1,586 398 937 1,809 547 1,262

    Other services, except private households

    1,139 308 830 1,336 900 436 2,665 1,446 366 854 1,554 485 1,069

    Repair and maintenance

    280 86 194 396 246 150 867 411 125 331 520 165 355

    Personal and laundry services

    462 116 346 478 341 137 977 563 118 296 641 202 440

    Membership associations and organizations

    397 107 290 462 313 148 821 472 123 226 392 118 274

    Private households

    127 39 88 112 74 (2) 256 140 (2) 84 256 62 194

    Public administration

    1,257 313 944 1,299 852 447 3,245 1,970 414 860 1,906 595 1,311

    Agriculture and related industries

    202 61 141 688 282 406 756 360 175 222 845 232 612

    Employed

    Total

    25,436 7,201 18,236 31,840 21,279 10,562 55,501 29,468 8,172 17,861 34,896 11,577 23,322

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) 65 (2) (2) 439 (2) (2) 360 152 109 (2)

    Construction

    1,673 481 1,192 1,966 1,264 702 4,376 2,271 581 1,524 2,763 1,051 1,713

    Manufacturing

    2,189 725 1,464 4,589 3,307 1,282 4,816 2,277 1,069 1,470 2,944 822 2,122

    Durable goods

    1,253 491 762 2,936 2,192 743 2,905 1,323 720 862 2,027 544 1,483

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    56 (2) (2) 106 71 (2) 164 (2) (2) (2) 83 (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    231 72 159 620 476 143 444 163 119 162 238 73 166

    Machinery manufacturing

    143 49 93 442 298 144 384 152 71 161 150 50 100

    Computer and electronic products

    174 75 99 159 113 (2) 234 105 (2) 101 471 87 384

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    58 (2) (2) 120 84 (2) 140 (2) (2) (2) 58 (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    192 102 89 856 701 154 768 359 262 147 488 136 352

    Wood products

    55 (2) (2) 102 74 (2) 170 76 (2) (2) 103 (2) 80

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 117 84 (2) 157 81 (2) (2) 71 (2) 57

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    296 126 169 415 290 124 445 251 77 117 365 103 262

    Nondurable goods

    936 234 702 1,653 1,115 538 1,912 955 349 608 917 278 639

    Food manufacturing

    192 39 153 570 308 262 575 270 120 184 334 117 217

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 97 (2) (2) (2) 78 (2) 60

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    76 (2) 56 69 (2) (2) 187 132 (2) (2) 112 (2) 86

    Paper and printing

    139 43 96 276 200 76 276 137 61 78 109 (2) 79

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 103 (2) (2) 88 (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    402 96 306 398 287 111 471 241 67 163 206 56 150

    Plastic and rubber products

    68 (2) (2) 228 186 (2) 203 107 (2) (2) 50 (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    3,138 883 2,255 4,091 2,677 1,414 7,391 3,802 1,065 2,524 4,355 1,475 2,881

    Wholesale trade

    538 143 394 782 507 275 1,276 641 188 447 781 248 533

    Retail trade

    2,600 739 1,861 3,308 2,170 1,139 6,115 3,161 877 2,077 3,573 1,227 2,347

    Transportation and utilities

    1,372 279 1,093 1,776 1,195 580 3,409 1,710 585 1,113 1,989 661 1,328

    Transportation and warehousing

    1,160 220 939 1,486 1,009 476 2,832 1,444 477 911 1,686 553 1,133

    Utilities

    212 59 154 290 186 104 576 266 108 202 303 108 195

    Information(3)

    513 123 390 428 276 152 871 496 111 265 780 186 594

    Publishing, except Internet

    90 (2) 62 88 (2) (2) 115 78 (2) (2) 107 (2) 80

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    75 (2) 66 (2) (2) (2) 126 (2) (2) (2) 197 (2) 171

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    102 (2) 76 72 (2) (2) 150 85 (2) (2) 86 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    126 (2) 93 136 99 (2) 348 182 (2) 121 204 61 143

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    61 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2,171 582 1,589 2,297 1,488 809 3,886 2,192 502 1,192 2,282 894 1,389

    Finance and insurance

    1,692 449 1,243 1,737 1,100 638 2,686 1,461 360 864 1,484 619 866

    Finance

    1,158 274 884 1,044 672 372 1,658 908 215 535 977 407 570

    Insurance

    534 175 359 693 427 265 1,027 553 146 328 507 212 296

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    479 133 346 560 388 172 1,200 731 142 328 798 276 523

    Real estate

    448 126 322 489 335 154 1,064 660 127 277 734 251 483

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) 72 (2) (2) 136 (2) (2) (2) 64 (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3,370 988 2,382 3,371 2,386 984 7,145 4,243 816 2,087 4,915 1,499 3,416

    Professional and technical services

    2,404 712 1,692 2,255 1,601 654 4,587 2,765 479 1,343 3,385 996 2,389

    Management, administrative, and waste services(3)

    966 276 690 1,115 785 330 2,558 1,477 337 743 1,530 503 1,027

    Administrative and support services

    871 244 627 993 691 302 2,358 1,368 310 681 1,402 444 958

    Waste management and remediation services

    84 (2) 54 101 79 (2) 166 87 (2) (2) 107 49 58

    Education and health services

    6,666 1,971 4,695 7,646 5,077 2,568 12,248 6,390 1,821 4,037 7,517 2,541 4,976

    Educational services

    2,576 755 1,821 2,850 1,874 976 4,901 2,466 722 1,713 3,031 1,057 1,975

    Health care and social assistance

    4,090 1,216 2,874 4,796 3,204 1,592 7,347 3,924 1,099 2,324 4,485 1,484 3,001

    Hospitals

    1,483 466 1,017 1,759 1,206 553 2,594 1,370 409 815 1,463 476 987

    Health services, except hospitals

    1,934 559 1,375 2,321 1,542 779 3,785 2,027 558 1,200 2,235 774 1,461

    Social assistance

    674 191 483 715 456 260 968 527 132 309 787 234 553

    Leisure and hospitality

    1,802 500 1,302 2,337 1,588 749 4,333 2,317 640 1,376 2,999 1,052 1,948

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    451 120 331 483 333 150 874 525 106 243 790 300 491

    Accommodation and food services

    1,351 380 971 1,854 1,255 599 3,459 1,793 533 1,133 2,209 752 1,457

    Accommodation

    162 42 121 162 98 64 398 230 55 113 244 121 124

    Food services and drinking places

    1,189 339 850 1,692 1,157 535 3,061 1,563 478 1,020 1,964 632 1,333

    Other services

    1,110 309 801 1,342 898 444 2,689 1,457 373 859 1,597 489 1,107

    Other services, except private households

    1,007 275 732 1,241 830 411 2,454 1,329 343 781 1,381 435 945

    Repair and maintenance

    250 77 172 376 232 143 801 385 114 302 479 147 332

    Personal and laundry services

    386 96 289 424 296 128 866 496 109 261 529 176 352

    Membership associations and organizations

    372 102 270 441 302 139 786 447 120 219 374 112 261

    Private households

    102 33 69 101 67 (2) 235 128 (2) 78 216 54 162

    Public administration

    1,217 302 914 1,264 823 441 3,170 1,926 403 840 1,845 578 1,267

    Agriculture and related industries

    188 56 132 670 270 401 729 343 170 216 759 220 539

    Unemployed

    Total

    2,482 616 1,866 2,498 1,882 615 4,116 2,151 592 1,374 3,313 922 2,391

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) 9 (2) (2) 58 (2) (2) 50 17 9 (2)

    Construction

    197 46 151 193 143 51 313 157 47 110 269 61 207

    Manufacturing

    171 44 127 313 243 70 376 150 97 129 189 40 149

    Durable goods

    95 27 68 223 178 45 225 84 74 67 112 22 90

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    5 (2) (2) 2 1 (2) 9 (2) (2) (2) 5 (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    29 6 23 44 37 7 29 6 6 17 12 3 9

    Machinery manufacturing

    6 2 4 26 20 6 28 7 10 11 9 1 7

    Computer and electronic products

    7 2 5 7 7 (2) 14 7 (2) 7 18 2 16

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    3 (2) (2) 5 4 (2) 12 (2) (2) (2) 4 (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    21 5 15 91 76 15 65 29 26 9 28 5 23

    Wood products

    1 (2) (2) 4 3 (2) 9 5 (2) (2) 6 (2) 5

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 8 4 (2) 17 6 (2) (2) 3 (2) 2

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    22 8 14 37 25 11 44 17 11 15 28 7 22

    Nondurable goods

    76 17 59 90 65 25 152 67 23 62 77 18 59

    Food manufacturing

    27 5 22 32 17 15 44 19 9 15 31 8 23

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 7 (2) (2) (2) 6 (2) 5

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    12 (2) 10 5 (2) (2) 21 14 (2) (2) 16 (2) 13

    Paper and printing

    15 5 10 15 11 3 20 10 4 6 10 (2) 6

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 22 (2) (2) 20 (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    16 2 15 18 17 2 23 11 2 10 10 2 8

    Plastic and rubber products

    4 (2) (2) 17 15 (2) 15 8 (2) (2) 4 (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    354 81 272 343 256 87 569 323 73 173 429 121 307

    Wholesale trade

    31 8 23 49 41 8 64 27 9 28 52 15 38

    Retail trade

    323 74 249 294 215 79 505 296 63 145 376 107 269

    Transportation and utilities

    179 38 141 154 114 40 258 133 44 82 197 53 144

    Transportation and warehousing

    172 38 134 147 111 36 248 129 42 76 191 50 141

    Utilities

    7 1 7 7 3 4 10 4 2 5 6 3 3

    Information(3)

    41 9 32 42 28 13 65 33 10 21 69 14 56

    Publishing, except Internet

    5 (2) 4 11 (2) (2) 9 5 (2) (2) 4 (2) 3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    17 (2) 13 (2) (2) (2) 25 (2) (2) (2) 43 (2) 39

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    2 (2) 2 3 (2) (2) 5 3 (2) (2) 3 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    9 (2) 6 5 3 (2) 16 8 (2) 7 9 3 6

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    3 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    100 24 76 77 59 18 144 66 16 63 123 42 81

    Finance and insurance

    59 16 43 39 30 9 74 25 9 40 68 22 46

    Finance

    40 10 30 26 20 6 43 13 4 26 39 11 28

    Insurance

    19 6 14 14 10 3 30 12 4 14 29 11 18

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    41 8 32 38 29 9 71 40 8 23 56 20 35

    Real estate

    35 8 27 25 19 5 60 36 7 17 46 16 30

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) 13 (2) (2) 11 (2) (2) (2) 10 (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    248 73 174 240 176 64 448 244 60 144 387 116 271

    Professional and technical services

    121 39 82 102 75 28 194 112 16 65 187 51 136

    Management, administrative, and waste services(3)

    127 35 92 138 101 37 254 131 44 79 199 65 135

    Administrative and support services

    119 33 86 128 94 34 243 125 43 75 190 61 129

    Waste management and remediation services

    8 (2) 7 9 7 (2) 10 5 (2) (2) 8 4 4

    Education and health services

    450 120 329 440 331 109 698 371 91 236 476 130 346

    Educational services

    204 48 156 210 158 52 326 162 41 122 235 62 173

    Health care and social assistance

    246 72 174 230 173 57 372 208 50 114 241 68 173

    Hospitals

    29 10 19 49 38 11 72 35 10 27 31 8 24

    Health services, except hospitals

    130 38 91 108 81 27 200 110 27 63 133 43 90

    Social assistance

    88 24 63 72 53 19 101 64 13 24 76 17 59

    Leisure and hospitality

    529 126 403 525 409 116 847 479 109 259 790 242 548

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    136 31 105 131 98 34 179 104 18 57 246 86 160

    Accommodation and food services

    393 94 299 394 312 82 667 375 90 202 544 156 388

    Accommodation

    75 20 55 51 39 12 114 71 12 31 108 42 66

    Food services and drinking places

    318 74 244 342 272 70 553 304 78 171 437 114 323

    Other services

    156 39 117 106 76 30 232 129 25 78 213 57 155

    Other services, except private households

    131 33 98 95 69 25 211 116 22 72 173 50 123

    Repair and maintenance

    30 8 22 20 13 7 66 26 11 29 42 18 23

    Personal and laundry services

    76 19 57 54 44 9 111 67 9 36 113 25 87

    Membership associations and organizations

    25 5 20 21 12 9 35 24 3 8 19 6 13

    Private households

    25 6 19 12 7 (2) 21 12 (2) 6 40 8 32

    Public administration

    40 10 30 35 29 6 75 44 11 20 60 17 43

    Agriculture and related industries

    14 5 9 18 12 6 27 16 5 6 86 12 73

    Unemployment rate

    Total

    8.9 7.9 9.3 7.3 8.1 5.5 6.9 6.8 6.8 7.1 8.7 7.4 9.3

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) 11.9 (2) (2) 11.6 (2) (2) 12.3 9.8 7.3 (2)

    Construction

    10.5 8.7 11.2 9.0 10.1 6.7 6.7 6.5 7.4 6.7 8.9 5.5 10.8

    Manufacturing

    7.3 5.7 8.0 6.4 6.8 5.2 7.2 6.2 8.3 8.1 6.0 4.7 6.6

    Durable goods

    7.0 5.1 8.2 7.1 7.5 5.7 7.2 6.0 9.3 7.2 5.2 3.9 5.7

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    8.4 (2) (2) 1.6 1.8 (2) 5.0 (2) (2) (2) 5.3 (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    11.0 7.4 12.6 6.7 7.2 4.7 6.1 3.3 5.1 9.3 4.7 4.1 4.9

    Machinery manufacturing

    4.0 4.7 3.7 5.6 6.4 3.8 6.9 4.6 12.3 6.6 5.6 2.9 6.9

    Computer and electronic products

    3.8 2.7 4.7 4.1 5.4 (2) 5.6 5.8 (2) 6.3 3.6 1.7 4.1

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    4.3 (2) (2) 3.9 4.8 (2) 7.6 (2) (2) (2) 6.2 (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    9.7 5.1 14.4 9.6 9.8 8.7 7.8 7.4 9.2 6.0 5.4 3.7 6.1

    Wood products

    1.5 (2) (2) 4.1 4.3 (2) 5.0 5.7 (2) (2) 5.3 (2) 5.8

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 6.2 4.3 (2) 9.6 6.7 (2) (2) 4.2 (2) 4.1

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    6.8 5.7 7.7 8.1 8.1 8.3 8.9 6.3 12.9 11.5 7.2 6.1 7.6

    Nondurable goods

    7.5 6.9 7.7 5.2 5.5 4.4 7.3 6.5 6.3 9.2 7.8 6.1 8.5

    Food manufacturing

    12.4 11.2 12.7 5.3 5.2 5.4 7.1 6.7 7.1 7.6 8.4 6.2 9.5

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 6.4 (2) (2) (2) 7.1 (2) 8.2

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    13.5 (2) 14.8 6.7 (2) (2) 10.2 9.7 (2) (2) 12.4 (2) 13.3

    Paper and printing

    9.6 10.4 9.3 5.0 5.4 3.8 6.8 7.0 6.7 6.6 8.3 (2) 6.8

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 17.3 (2) (2) 18.9 (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    3.9 1.9 4.6 4.4 5.4 1.5 4.7 4.5 3.4 5.6 4.5 2.9 5.0

    Plastic and rubber products

    5.9 (2) (2) 6.8 7.3 (2) 6.8 7.2 (2) (2) 7.3 (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    10.1 8.4 10.8 7.7 8.7 5.8 7.1 7.8 6.4 6.4 9.0 7.6 9.6

    Wholesale trade

    5.4 5.1 5.5 5.9 7.5 2.8 4.8 4.0 4.7 5.9 6.3 5.5 6.6

    Retail trade

    11.0 9.1 11.8 8.1 9.0 6.5 7.6 8.6 6.7 6.5 9.5 8.0 10.3

    Transportation and utilities

    11.5 12.1 11.4 8.0 8.7 6.4 7.0 7.2 6.9 6.8 9.0 7.4 9.8

    Transportation and warehousing

    12.9 14.6 12.5 9.0 9.9 7.0 8.0 8.2 8.1 7.7 10.2 8.3 11.1

    Utilities

    3.3 1.3 4.1 2.3 1.5 3.6 1.8 1.3 1.4 2.6 1.9 2.6 1.5

    Information(3)

    7.4 6.9 7.6 8.8 9.3 8.0 6.9 6.2 8.6 7.5 8.2 6.8 8.6

    Publishing, except Internet

    5.8 (2) 5.5 10.9 (2) (2) 7.0 6.3 (2) (2) 3.2 (2) 3.2

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    18.4 (2) 16.7 (2) (2) (2) 16.6 (2) (2) (2) 17.9 (2) 18.5

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    2.0 (2) 2.4 4.4 (2) (2) 3.4 3.3 (2) (2) 3.1 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    6.7 (2) 6.4 3.5 3.4 (2) 4.3 4.1 (2) 5.2 4.4 4.9 4.2

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    4.9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    4.4 4.0 4.5 3.2 3.8 2.2 3.6 2.9 3.1 5.0 5.1 4.5 5.5

    Finance and insurance

    3.4 3.4 3.4 2.2 2.6 1.4 2.7 1.7 2.3 4.4 4.4 3.4 5.0

    Finance

    3.3 3.6 3.2 2.4 2.8 1.6 2.5 1.4 1.9 4.6 3.9 2.7 4.7

    Insurance

    3.5 3.1 3.7 1.9 2.3 1.3 2.9 2.1 2.8 4.1 5.3 4.8 5.7

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    7.8 6.0 8.5 6.3 6.9 4.8 5.6 5.2 5.2 6.5 6.5 6.9 6.3

    Real estate

    7.2 5.9 7.7 4.8 5.4 3.3 5.3 5.1 5.4 5.7 5.9 6.0 5.8

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) 15.5 (2) (2) 7.5 (2) (2) (2) 13.2 (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    6.8 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.9 6.1 5.9 5.4 6.9 6.5 7.3 7.2 7.3

    Professional and technical services

    4.8 5.1 4.6 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.2 4.6 5.2 4.9 5.4

    Management, administrative, and waste services(3)

    11.6 11.1 11.8 11.0 11.4 10.0 9.0 8.2 11.6 9.6 11.5 11.4 11.6

    Administrative and support services

    12.0 12.0 12.0 11.5 12.0 10.2 9.3 8.4 12.2 9.9 11.9 12.0 11.9

    Waste management and remediation services

    8.5 (2) 10.9 8.0 8.1 (2) 5.4 5.8 (2) (2) 6.7 7.1 6.4

    Education and health services

    6.3 5.8 6.6 5.4 6.1 4.1 5.4 5.5 4.8 5.5 6.0 4.9 6.5

    Educational services

    7.3 6.0 7.9 6.9 7.8 5.1 6.2 6.2 5.4 6.7 7.2 5.5 8.1

    Health care and social assistance

    5.7 5.6 5.7 4.6 5.1 3.5 4.8 5.0 4.3 4.7 5.1 4.4 5.5

    Hospitals

    1.9 2.1 1.9 2.7 3.1 1.9 2.7 2.5 2.4 3.2 2.1 1.6 2.3

    Health services, except hospitals

    6.3 6.4 6.2 4.5 5.0 3.3 5.0 5.1 4.6 5.0 5.6 5.3 5.8

    Social assistance

    11.5 11.2 11.6 9.2 10.4 7.0 9.4 10.8 9.1 7.1 8.8 6.8 9.7

    Leisure and hospitality

    22.7 20.1 23.6 18.3 20.5 13.4 16.3 17.1 14.5 15.8 20.9 18.7 22.0

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    23.1 20.7 24.0 21.4 22.7 18.3 17.0 16.6 14.8 18.9 23.7 22.4 24.5

    Accommodation and food services

    22.5 19.9 23.5 17.5 19.9 12.0 16.2 17.3 14.4 15.1 19.8 17.2 21.0

    Accommodation

    31.6 32.4 31.3 24.0 28.7 15.6 22.2 23.5 18.0 21.5 30.5 25.8 34.6

    Food services and drinking places

    21.1 18.0 22.3 16.8 19.0 11.6 15.3 16.3 14.0 14.4 18.2 15.3 19.5

    Other services

    12.3 11.1 12.8 7.3 7.8 6.3 8.0 8.1 6.3 8.4 11.8 10.5 12.3

    Other services, except private households

    11.5 10.7 11.9 7.1 7.7 5.8 7.9 8.1 6.1 8.5 11.1 10.3 11.5

    Repair and maintenance

    10.8 9.9 11.1 5.1 5.4 4.6 7.6 6.3 8.8 8.7 8.0 11.0 6.6

    Personal and laundry services

    16.5 16.7 16.4 11.2 13.0 6.7 11.3 11.8 7.3 12.1 17.6 12.6 19.8

    Membership associations and organizations

    6.3 4.8 6.9 4.5 3.7 6.3 4.2 5.1 2.3 3.4 4.8 5.2 4.6

    Private households

    19.4 14.6 21.6 10.4 9.5 (2) 8.2 8.8 (2) 7.1 15.6 12.5 16.5

    Public administration

    3.2 3.3 3.1 2.7 3.4 1.3 2.3 2.2 2.7 2.3 3.2 2.9 3.3

    Agriculture and related industries

    6.8 8.5 6.1 2.6 4.3 1.4 3.6 4.5 2.8 2.7 10.1 5.3 12.0

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
    (3) Includes other industries, not shown separately.

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2020 annual averages
    Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2020 annual averages
    Population group and industry Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    TOTAL

    Total (in thousands)

    25,436 7,201 18,236 31,840 21,279 10,562 55,501 29,468 8,172 17,861 34,896 11,577 23,322

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.4 2.0 0.4 0.9 0.2

    Construction

    6.6 6.7 6.5 6.2 5.9 6.6 7.9 7.7 7.1 8.5 7.9 9.1 7.3

    Manufacturing

    8.6 10.1 8.0 14.4 15.5 12.1 8.7 7.7 13.1 8.2 8.4 7.1 9.1

    Durable goods

    4.9 6.8 4.2 9.2 10.3 7.0 5.2 4.5 8.8 4.8 5.8 4.7 6.4

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.9 1.0 0.9 1.9 2.2 1.4 0.8 0.6 1.5 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.7

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.6 0.7 0.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 0.7 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Computer and electronic products

    0.7 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 1.3 0.8 1.6

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    0.8 1.4 0.5 2.7 3.3 1.5 1.4 1.2 3.2 0.8 1.4 1.2 1.5

    Wood products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.2 1.8 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.1

    Nondurable goods

    3.7 3.2 3.9 5.2 5.2 5.1 3.4 3.2 4.3 3.4 2.6 2.4 2.7

    Food manufacturing

    0.8 0.5 0.8 1.8 1.4 2.5 1.0 0.9 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.5 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) (1) 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.6 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.3 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.3 12.3 12.4 12.8 12.6 13.4 13.3 12.9 13.0 14.1 12.5 12.7 12.4

    Wholesale trade

    2.1 2.0 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.1 2.3

    Retail trade

    10.2 10.3 10.2 10.4 10.2 10.8 11.0 10.7 10.7 11.6 10.2 10.6 10.1

    Transportation and utilities

    5.4 3.9 6.0 5.6 5.6 5.5 6.1 5.8 7.2 6.2 5.7 5.7 5.7

    Transportation and warehousing

    4.6 3.1 5.2 4.7 4.7 4.5 5.1 4.9 5.8 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.9

    Utilities

    0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.8

    Information(2)

    2.0 1.7 2.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.5 2.2 1.6 2.5

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.7

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Telecommunications

    0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Financial activities

    8.5 8.1 8.7 7.2 7.0 7.7 7.0 7.4 6.1 6.7 6.5 7.7 6.0

    Finance and insurance

    6.7 6.2 6.8 5.5 5.2 6.0 4.8 5.0 4.4 4.8 4.3 5.3 3.7

    Finance

    4.6 3.8 4.8 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.0 3.1 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.5 2.4

    Insurance

    2.1 2.4 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.5 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.3

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.6 2.2 2.5 1.7 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.2

    Real estate

    1.8 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.9 2.2 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.2 2.1

    Rental and leasing services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Professional and business services

    13.2 13.7 13.1 10.6 11.2 9.3 12.9 14.4 10.0 11.7 14.1 13.0 14.6

    Professional and technical services

    9.5 9.9 9.3 7.1 7.5 6.2 8.3 9.4 5.9 7.5 9.7 8.6 10.2

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    3.8 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.1 4.6 5.0 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.4

    Administrative and support services

    3.4 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.2 2.9 4.2 4.6 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.8 4.1

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2

    Education and health services

    26.2 27.4 25.7 24.0 23.9 24.3 22.1 21.7 22.3 22.6 21.5 21.9 21.3

    Educational services

    10.1 10.5 10.0 9.0 8.8 9.2 8.8 8.4 8.8 9.6 8.7 9.1 8.5

    Health care and social assistance

    16.1 16.9 15.8 15.1 15.1 15.1 13.2 13.3 13.4 13.0 12.9 12.8 12.9

    Hospitals

    5.8 6.5 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.2 4.7 4.6 5.0 4.6 4.2 4.1 4.2

    Health services, except hospitals

    7.6 7.8 7.5 7.3 7.2 7.4 6.8 6.9 6.8 6.7 6.4 6.7 6.3

    Social assistance

    2.6 2.6 2.6 2.2 2.1 2.5 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.7 2.3 2.0 2.4

    Leisure and hospitality

    7.1 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.5 7.1 7.8 7.9 7.8 7.7 8.6 9.1 8.4

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    1.8 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.4 2.3 2.6 2.1

    Accommodation and food services

    5.3 5.3 5.3 5.8 5.9 5.7 6.2 6.1 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.2

    Accommodation

    0.6 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.0 0.5

    Food services and drinking places

    4.7 4.7 4.7 5.3 5.4 5.1 5.5 5.3 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.7

    Other services

    4.4 4.3 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.8 4.9 4.6 4.8 4.6 4.2 4.7

    Other services, except private households

    4.0 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.4 4.0 3.8 4.1

    Repair and maintenance

    1.0 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.4

    Personal and laundry services

    1.5 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.5 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1

    Private households

    0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7

    Public administration

    4.8 4.2 5.0 4.0 3.9 4.2 5.7 6.5 4.9 4.7 5.3 5.0 5.4

    Agriculture and related industries

    0.7 0.8 0.7 2.1 1.3 3.8 1.3 1.2 2.1 1.2 2.2 1.9 2.3

    Men

    Total (in thousands)

    13,323 3,741 9,583 16,692 11,159 5,533 29,456 15,415 4,294 9,748 19,024 6,298 12,727

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.2 (1) 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.6 1.3 0.3 0.7 3.1 0.7 1.5 0.3

    Construction

    11.4 11.7 11.2 10.4 10.0 11.4 13.3 13.2 12.1 13.9 12.8 14.8 11.8

    Manufacturing

    11.2 13.2 10.4 19.7 21.4 16.3 11.6 10.2 17.5 11.2 10.8 9.4 11.5

    Durable goods

    6.8 9.2 5.8 13.4 15.0 10.1 7.3 6.2 12.3 6.9 7.9 6.6 8.6

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    1.4 1.6 1.4 3.1 3.7 2.0 1.3 0.9 2.3 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.1

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.8 0.9 0.7 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.0 0.8 1.1 1.3 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Computer and electronic products

    0.9 1.3 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.8 1.7 0.9 2.1

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.3 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    1.1 2.1 0.7 3.9 4.7 2.2 1.9 1.8 4.5 1.1 2.0 1.8 2.1

    Wood products

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.4

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.4 2.0 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.6 0.9 0.9 1.2 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.3

    Nondurable goods

    4.4 4.0 4.6 6.3 6.4 6.1 4.2 3.9 5.2 4.3 2.9 2.8 2.9

    Food manufacturing

    0.9 0.6 1.0 2.0 1.7 2.7 1.1 1.0 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.1 0.9

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Paper and printing

    0.8 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Petroleum and coal products

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 (1) 0.3 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.7 1.5 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.4 0.5 0.3 0.9 1.1 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Wholesale and retail trade

    13.2 13.1 13.2 13.7 13.1 14.9 14.0 13.7 13.4 14.7 12.9 13.1 12.8

    Wholesale trade

    2.8 2.7 2.8 3.3 3.2 3.6 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.3 2.8 2.7 2.8

    Retail trade

    10.4 10.4 10.3 10.4 9.9 11.3 11.0 10.9 10.2 11.4 10.1 10.3 10.0

    Transportation and utilities

    7.9 5.7 8.7 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.9 8.5 10.2 8.9 7.8 7.8 7.9

    Transportation and warehousing

    6.7 4.6 7.5 6.6 6.6 6.6 7.3 7.1 8.3 7.1 6.6 6.5 6.7

    Utilities

    1.2 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.4 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.3 1.2

    Information(2)

    2.2 2.2 2.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.4 1.7 2.6 1.8 3.0

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.8

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Telecommunications

    0.7 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.8

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Financial activities

    8.8 8.1 9.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 5.9 6.5 5.2 5.4 5.9 6.8 5.4

    Finance and insurance

    6.6 6.3 6.8 4.8 4.7 4.8 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.8 3.7 4.6 3.2

    Finance

    5.0 4.1 5.3 2.9 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.0 2.6 2.6 3.2 2.3

    Insurance

    1.7 2.2 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.4 0.9

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.1 1.8 2.2 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.4 1.6 1.6 2.2 2.1 2.2

    Real estate

    2.0 1.7 2.1 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.0 1.3 1.2 2.0 1.9 2.0

    Rental and leasing services

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Professional and business services

    15.1 16.0 14.7 11.4 12.1 10.1 14.1 15.9 11.2 12.6 15.5 14.0 16.2

    Professional and technical services

    10.8 11.4 10.6 7.7 8.1 6.7 8.9 10.3 6.3 7.9 10.4 9.1 11.1

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    4.3 4.6 4.2 3.8 4.0 3.3 5.2 5.7 4.9 4.7 5.0 4.9 5.1

    Administrative and support services

    3.7 4.0 3.6 3.2 3.4 2.9 4.7 5.1 4.4 4.1 4.5 4.2 4.6

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4

    Education and health services

    13.1 14.0 12.8 11.0 11.0 10.8 10.1 10.2 9.3 10.4 11.0 11.3 10.9

    Educational services

    6.1 6.8 5.9 5.3 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.5 5.1 5.0 5.3 4.9

    Health care and social assistance

    7.0 7.2 6.9 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.3 5.5 4.8 5.3 6.0 5.9 6.0

    Hospitals

    3.0 3.4 2.8 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2

    Health services, except hospitals

    3.3 3.2 3.3 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1

    Social assistance

    0.8 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Leisure and hospitality

    7.2 6.7 7.4 6.7 6.8 6.4 7.1 7.2 6.7 7.1 8.0 8.1 7.9

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    1.9 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.6 1.9 1.2 1.4 2.2 2.7 2.0

    Accommodation and food services

    5.3 4.9 5.5 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.5 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.4 6.0

    Accommodation

    0.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.4

    Food services and drinking places

    4.8 4.5 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.9 4.7 5.0 5.3 5.2 4.5 5.6

    Other services

    3.8 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.6 4.1 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 3.9 3.7 4.1

    Other services, except private households

    3.8 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.5 3.8 3.6 3.9

    Repair and maintenance

    1.7 1.8 1.6 2.0 1.8 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.6 2.2 2.0 2.3

    Personal and laundry services

    0.9 0.5 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.2 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9

    Private households

    0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Public administration

    5.0 4.3 5.3 4.0 4.0 4.0 5.7 6.3 4.9 4.9 5.3 5.4 5.2

    Agriculture and related industries

    1.0 1.1 1.0 3.0 1.8 5.5 1.8 1.6 2.9 1.6 2.8 2.5 3.0

    Women

    Total (in thousands)

    12,113 3,460 8,653 15,148 10,119 5,029 26,045 14,054 3,878 8,114 15,872 5,278 10,595

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (1) (1) (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.3 (1) 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.3 (1)

    Construction

    1.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.0

    Manufacturing

    5.8 6.7 5.4 8.6 9.1 7.6 5.4 5.0 8.2 4.7 5.6 4.4 6.2

    Durable goods

    2.9 4.3 2.3 4.6 5.1 3.6 2.9 2.6 4.9 2.3 3.2 2.5 3.6

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Computer and electronic products

    0.5 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.5 1.1

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    0.4 0.6 0.2 1.4 1.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 1.8 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.8

    Wood products

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    0.9 1.5 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.9

    Nondurable goods

    2.9 2.4 3.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 2.5 2.5 3.2 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.5

    Food manufacturing

    0.6 0.5 0.7 1.6 1.2 2.3 0.9 0.8 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 (1) 0.2

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 (1) (1) 0.2 (1) (1) (1)

    Chemicals

    1.4 1.2 1.5 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.7

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1

    Wholesale and retail trade

    11.4 11.4 11.5 11.9 12.0 11.7 12.5 12.0 12.7 13.4 12.0 12.4 11.8

    Wholesale trade

    1.4 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.7

    Retail trade

    10.1 10.1 10.1 10.4 10.5 10.2 11.1 10.6 11.3 11.9 10.4 10.9 10.1

    Transportation and utilities

    2.7 1.9 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.8 3.7 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.1

    Transportation and warehousing

    2.2 1.4 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.2 2.6 2.5 3.2 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.7

    Utilities

    0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4

    Information(2)

    1.8 1.2 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.3 2.0

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.6

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Telecommunications

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.4 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1

    Financial activities

    8.3 8.0 8.4 8.0 7.5 9.0 8.2 8.5 7.2 8.2 7.3 8.9 6.6

    Finance and insurance

    6.7 6.1 6.9 6.2 5.6 7.4 5.9 5.9 5.3 6.1 4.9 6.2 4.3

    Finance

    4.1 3.4 4.4 3.7 3.5 4.2 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.0 3.9 2.6

    Insurance

    2.6 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.1 3.2 2.4 2.5 2.0 2.5 1.9 2.3 1.7

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.6 1.9 1.5 1.8 1.9 1.6 2.4 2.6 1.9 2.1 2.4 2.7 2.3

    Real estate

    1.5 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 2.2 2.4 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.2

    Rental and leasing services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Professional and business services

    11.2 11.2 11.2 9.6 10.2 8.5 11.4 12.7 8.6 10.6 12.4 11.7 12.8

    Professional and technical services

    8.0 8.3 7.9 6.5 6.9 5.6 7.5 8.4 5.4 7.1 8.8 8.0 9.2

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    3.2 2.9 3.4 3.2 3.3 2.9 3.9 4.3 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.6

    Administrative and support services

    3.1 2.8 3.2 3.0 3.1 2.8 3.8 4.1 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Education and health services

    40.6 41.8 40.1 38.4 38.0 39.1 35.6 34.2 36.7 37.3 34.1 34.7 33.9

    Educational services

    14.5 14.4 14.6 13.0 12.6 13.8 13.4 12.3 13.7 15.0 13.1 13.6 12.8

    Health care and social assistance

    26.1 27.4 25.5 25.4 25.4 25.3 22.2 21.9 23.0 22.3 21.1 21.1 21.1

    Hospitals

    9.0 9.8 8.6 9.2 9.5 8.5 7.5 7.2 8.4 7.5 6.6 6.4 6.7

    Health services, except hospitals

    12.4 12.7 12.2 12.2 12.1 12.2 11.4 11.5 11.5 11.3 10.4 11.1 10.1

    Social assistance

    4.7 4.8 4.7 4.1 3.8 4.5 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.4 4.1 3.6 4.3

    Leisure and hospitality

    6.9 7.2 6.9 8.1 8.2 7.8 8.6 8.6 9.1 8.5 9.3 10.2 8.8

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    1.7 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.4 2.3 2.5 2.3

    Accommodation and food services

    5.3 5.7 5.1 6.6 6.8 6.4 7.1 6.9 7.6 7.1 7.0 7.8 6.6

    Accommodation

    0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.2 0.7

    Food services and drinking places

    4.5 5.0 4.4 6.0 6.1 5.6 6.2 6.0 6.8 6.2 6.1 6.6 5.9

    Other services

    4.9 4.8 5.0 4.7 4.8 4.3 5.3 5.6 4.8 5.2 5.3 4.9 5.6

    Other services, except private households

    4.2 4.0 4.3 4.1 4.3 3.7 4.5 4.7 4.1 4.3 4.2 4.0 4.3

    Repair and maintenance

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3

    Personal and laundry services

    2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.4 2.7 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.8 1.5 1.9 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.4

    Private households

    0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.2 0.9 1.3

    Public administration

    4.5 4.1 4.7 3.9 3.7 4.4 5.8 6.8 4.9 4.5 5.3 4.5 5.7

    Agriculture and related industries

    0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.6 1.9 0.8 0.7 1.2 0.7 1.4 1.2 1.5

    White

    Total (in thousands)

    19,913 5,998 13,915 27,139 17,847 9,293 41,028 20,863 6,334 13,831 27,162 10,058 17,111

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.1 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.5 2.2 0.5 0.9 0.2

    Construction

    7.4 7.1 7.5 6.9 6.7 7.2 9.2 9.1 8.4 9.8 8.9 9.5 8.6

    Manufacturing

    9.1 10.2 8.7 14.3 15.7 11.7 8.7 7.9 12.5 8.3 8.4 7.2 9.2

    Durable goods

    5.4 6.9 4.7 9.3 10.5 6.9 5.3 4.7 8.3 4.9 5.7 4.7 6.3

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    1.0 1.1 1.0 2.1 2.5 1.5 0.9 0.6 1.6 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.9

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.7 0.7 0.6 1.5 1.6 1.4 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.5

    Computer and electronic products

    0.7 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.7 1.2

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    0.8 1.5 0.6 2.5 3.1 1.4 1.3 1.2 2.8 0.8 1.4 1.2 1.5

    Wood products

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.2 1.6 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.1

    Nondurable goods

    3.8 3.2 4.0 5.1 5.2 4.9 3.4 3.2 4.2 3.4 2.7 2.5 2.8

    Food manufacturing

    0.8 0.5 0.9 1.8 1.5 2.3 0.9 0.8 1.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.6 0.7 0.5 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.5 1.2 1.6 1.2 1.3 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.7 12.6 12.8 13.0 12.7 13.5 13.3 12.9 13.2 14.0 12.5 12.5 12.5

    Wholesale trade

    2.3 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.4

    Retail trade

    10.5 10.4 10.5 10.4 10.2 10.7 10.8 10.5 10.8 11.3 10.1 10.2 10.1

    Transportation and utilities

    4.9 3.7 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.5 5.0 6.3 6.0 5.6 5.7 5.5

    Transportation and warehousing

    4.0 2.9 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.0 5.0 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.6

    Utilities

    1.0 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.9

    Information(2)

    2.1 1.8 2.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.4 2.1 1.6 2.4

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.8

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2

    Telecommunications

    0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Financial activities

    8.2 8.2 8.3 7.4 7.3 7.8 7.3 7.8 6.9 6.7 6.5 7.7 5.8

    Finance and insurance

    6.4 6.4 6.4 5.6 5.3 6.1 4.9 5.0 4.9 4.7 4.1 5.2 3.4

    Finance

    4.3 3.9 4.5 3.3 3.2 3.7 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.7 3.4 2.2

    Insurance

    2.1 2.5 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.5 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.8 1.2

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.9 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.7 2.4 2.9 2.0 2.0 2.4 2.5 2.4

    Real estate

    1.8 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.5 2.2 2.6 1.8 1.7 2.2 2.3 2.2

    Rental and leasing services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Professional and business services

    13.2 13.5 13.0 10.4 10.9 9.3 13.2 15.0 10.5 11.8 13.7 13.2 14.0

    Professional and technical services

    9.5 9.8 9.3 7.0 7.4 6.3 8.7 10.0 6.5 7.6 9.1 8.8 9.3

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    3.7 3.7 3.7 3.3 3.5 3.1 4.6 5.0 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.4 4.7

    Administrative and support services

    3.4 3.3 3.4 3.0 3.1 2.8 4.2 4.6 3.6 3.9 4.2 3.9 4.4

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Education and health services

    25.3 26.7 24.7 23.5 23.2 24.0 21.1 20.6 21.6 21.5 21.1 22.0 20.6

    Educational services

    10.7 11.0 10.6 9.2 9.0 9.5 9.1 8.6 9.0 9.7 9.0 9.4 8.8

    Health care and social assistance

    14.6 15.8 14.1 14.3 14.2 14.5 12.0 12.0 12.6 11.8 12.1 12.6 11.8

    Hospitals

    5.3 6.1 5.0 5.4 5.5 5.1 4.1 4.2 4.7 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.8

    Health services, except hospitals

    7.0 7.3 6.9 6.9 6.8 7.1 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.3 6.0 6.6 5.7

    Social assistance

    2.3 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.4 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.6 2.2 1.9 2.3

    Leisure and hospitality

    6.9 6.7 7.0 7.2 7.3 6.8 7.4 7.6 7.1 7.4 8.5 8.6 8.5

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    1.9 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.4 1.3 2.2 2.4 2.1

    Accommodation and food services

    5.0 5.0 5.0 5.6 5.7 5.4 5.8 5.6 5.7 6.1 6.3 6.1 6.3

    Accommodation

    0.6 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.5

    Food services and drinking places

    4.4 4.4 4.4 5.2 5.3 4.9 5.1 4.9 5.1 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.8

    Other services

    4.4 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.9 4.9 4.6 5.0 4.6 4.2 4.9

    Other services, except private households

    3.9 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.0 3.8 4.2

    Repair and maintenance

    1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.5 2.0 1.5 1.3 1.6

    Personal and laundry services

    1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.3 1.4