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News Release Information

26-1052-ATL
Friday, July 10, 2026

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:
  • (404) 893-4220

Occupational Employment and Wages in Bowling Green, KY — May 2025

Workers in the Bowling Green, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area had an average (mean) hourly wage of $26.31 in May 2025, compared to the nationwide average of $33.54, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Victoria G. Lee noted that higher paying major occupational groups included management ($51.03), healthcare practitioners and technical ($45.60), and legal ($43.24). Lower paying occupational groups included food preparation and serving related ($14.62), personal care and service ($16.11), and building and grounds cleaning and maintenance ($17.25). (See table A.)

Occupational groups with the highest employment shares in the Bowling Green area included production (12.0 percent), office and administrative support (11.2 percent), transportation and material moving (10.5 percent), and food preparation and serving related (10.2 percent). Major occupational groups on the lower end of local employment included legal (0.5 percent) and life, physical, and social science (0.7 percent).

Table A. Occupational employment and wages by major occupational group, United States and the Bowling Green metropolitan area, May 2025
Major occupational groupPercent of total employmentMean hourly wage ($)
United StatesBowling GreenUnited StatesBowling Green

Total, all occupations

100.0100.033.5426.31

Management

7.25.869.8451.03

Business and financial operations

6.83.645.7836.04

Computer and mathematical

3.41.257.7341.36

Architecture and engineering

1.71.351.3641.31

Life, physical, and social science

0.90.745.4838.32

Community and social service

1.71.730.4926.99

Legal

0.80.567.0743.24

Educational instruction and library

5.96.432.4728.73

Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

1.31.138.3624.01

Healthcare practitioners and technical

6.36.552.2645.60

Healthcare support

5.14.019.6219.91

Protective service

2.42.029.1923.46

Food preparation and serving related

8.810.217.8614.62

Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

2.92.219.6617.25

Personal care and service

2.11.719.7416.11

Sales and related

8.69.026.4319.77

Office and administrative support

11.411.224.7921.03

Farming, fishing, and forestry

0.30.119.9619.86

Construction and extraction

4.14.031.4225.96

Installation, maintenance, and repair

3.94.630.4427.73

Production

5.512.024.8125.13

Transportation and material moving

8.810.523.9620.73

One occupational group—production—was chosen to illustrate the diversity of data available for any of the 22 major occupational categories. Bowling Green had 9,840 jobs in production, accounting for 12.0 percent of local area employment, compared to the 5.5-percent share nationally. The average hourly wage for this occupational group locally was $25.13, compared to the national wage of $24.81.

Some of the larger detailed occupations within the production group included miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators (2,030) and multiple metal and plastic machine tool setters, operators, and tenders (1,440). Among the higher paying jobs in this group were first-line supervisors of production and operating workers ($35.81) and computer numerically controlled tool programmers ($34.32). At the lower end of the wage scale were pressers, textile, garment, and related materials ($13.07) and laundry and dry-cleaning workers ($13.87). (Detailed data for the production occupations are presented in table 1; for a complete listing of detailed occupations available go to data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0014540/2025.)

Location quotients allow us to explore the occupational make-up of a metropolitan area by comparing the composition of jobs in an area relative to the national average. (See table 1.) For example, a location quotient of 2.00 indicates that an occupation accounts for twice the share of employment in the area than it does nationally. In the Bowling Green area, above-average concentrations of employment were found in many of the occupations within the production group. For instance, multiple metal and plastic machine tool setters, operators, and tenders were employed at 21.95 times the national rate in Bowling Green, and tool and die makers, at 5.83 times the U.S. average.

The statistics in this release are from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, a cooperative effort between BLS and the State Workforce Agencies (SWAs). BLS funds the survey and provides the procedures and technical support. State Workforce Agencies collect most of the data: in this case, the Kentucky Education and Labor Cabinet.

Federal Government Shutdown

Because of the lapse in federal appropriations from October 1 through November 12, 2025, additional collection and processing time were required for the May 2025 OEWS survey panel once appropriations resumed. The response rate for the May 2025 survey panel was within the normal range and no additional modifications to the OEWS methodology and procedures were necessary as a result of the shutdown.


Technical Note

The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey is a semiannual survey measuring occupational employment and wage rates for wage and salary workers in nonfarm establishments in the United States. The OEWS data available from BLS include cross-industry occupational employment and wage estimates for the nation; over 530 areas, including states and the District of Columbia, metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), nonmetropolitan areas, and territories; national industry-specific estimates at the NAICS sector, 3-digit, most 4-digit, and selected 5- and 6-digit industry levels; and national estimates by ownership across all industries and for schools and hospitals. Full OEWS data tables are available online.

Additional information about the OEWS estimates and methodology is available in the national Technical Notes. The overall national response rate for the six panels, based on the 50 states and the District of Columbia, is 66.2 percent based on establishments and 67.2 percent based on weighted sampled employment. Sample sizes and response rates by metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area are available on the Additional OEWS data sets page.

Metropolitan area definitions

The substate area data published in this release reflect the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget.

The Bowling Green, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area includes Allen County, Butler County, Edmonson County, and Warren County.

For more information

Answers to frequently asked questions about the OEWS data, as well as general program documentation, are available on the OEWS website.

If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services.

Table 1. Employment and wage data for production occupations, Bowling Green metropolitan area, May 2025
Occupation (1)EmploymentMean wages ($)
Level (2)Location quotient (3)HourlyAnnual (4)

Production occupations

9,8402.1725.1352,270

First-line supervisors of production and operating workers

6901.9435.8174,480

Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators

2,0302.7321.2744,240

Bakers

1100.8617.1835,730

Butchers and meat cutters

600.8616.6834,700

Food batchmakers

3103.3221.6144,950

Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

4304.7424.0049,910

Machinists

2601.7426.5755,260

Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

2403.0723.4548,780

Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

1,44021.95(5)(5)

Tool and die makers

1805.8332.8468,310

Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers

4001.8325.0552,110

Printing press operators

901.1321.6244,970

Laundry and dry-cleaning workers

900.8513.8728,860

Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials

503.4413.0727,190

Sewing machine operators

500.8816.3033,910

Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators

600.9422.9347,700

Chemical equipment operators and tenders

1902.5131.3265,140

Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers

6602.0921.9245,600

Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders

4802.3821.4744,660

Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders

1001.1423.3348,530

Computer numerically controlled tool operators

1601.8425.9553,970

Computer numerically controlled tool programmers

302.0934.3271,390

Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders

2204.3426.7755,680

Helpers--production workers

3003.4220.7643,180

Footnotes:
(1) For a complete listing of all detailed occupations in the Bowling Green, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area, see data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0014540/2025.
(2) Estimates for detailed occupations may not sum to the totals due to rounding, and because the totals may include occupations that are not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(3) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
(4) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a 'year-round, full-time' hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(5) Estimate not released.

 

Last Modified Date: Friday, July 10, 2026