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Arizona Job Openings and Labor Turnover — December 2024
Arizona had 173,000 job openings in December 2024, compared to 199,000 openings in November, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. (See table 1.) Regional Commissioner Chris Rosenlund noted that the job openings rate in Arizona was 5.0 percent in December and 5.7 percent in the previous month. (See chart 1 and table 2.) The job openings rate nationally was 4.5 percent in December and 4.9 percent in November. (See table 3.) All data in this release are seasonally adjusted.
Chart 1. Job openings as a percent of employment for the United States and Arizona, seasonally adjusted
Month
Arizona
United States
Dec 2020
5.4
4.5
Jan 2021
5.2
4.8
Feb 2021
5.9
5.2
Mar 2021
6.0
5.6
Apr 2021
6.3
6.0
May 2021
7.1
6.4
Jun 2021
6.8
6.6
Jul 2021
6.8
7.0
Aug 2021
7.1
6.9
Sep 2021
6.5
6.9
Oct 2021
6.5
7.1
Nov 2021
6.7
7.0
Dec 2021
7.2
7.1
Jan 2022
7.5
7.0
Feb 2022
7.6
7.2
Mar 2022
7.9
7.4
Apr 2022
7.2
7.2
May 2022
7.2
7.0
Jun 2022
6.9
6.9
Jul 2022
7.3
7.0
Aug 2022
6.7
6.2
Sep 2022
7.0
6.6
Oct 2022
6.9
6.4
Nov 2022
6.8
6.5
Dec 2022
6.6
6.7
Jan 2023
6.4
6.3
Feb 2023
6.1
6.0
Mar 2023
6.4
5.8
Apr 2023
7.4
6.0
May 2023
5.6
5.6
Jun 2023
5.5
5.5
Jul 2023
5.8
5.3
Aug 2023
5.8
5.6
Sep 2023
5.6
5.6
Oct 2023
5.3
5.2
Nov 2023
5.3
5.4
Dec 2023
4.9
5.3
Jan 2024
4.6
5.3
Feb 2024
5.5
5.3
Mar 2024
4.3
5.0
Apr 2024
5.4
4.8
May 2024
4.8
4.9
Jun 2024
5.6
4.8
Jul 2024
5.1
4.6
Aug 2024
5.2
4.7
Sep 2024
5.2
4.4
Oct 2024
5.0
4.7
Nov 2024
5.7
4.9
Dec 2024
5.0
4.5
Chart 1. Job openings as a percent of employment for the United States and Arizona, seasonally adjusted
Month
Arizona
United States
Mar 2020
4.2
3.8
Apr 2020
4.4
3.4
May 2020
5.0
4.0
Jun 2020
4.8
4.3
Jul 2020
4.7
4.5
Aug 2020
5.1
4.3
Sep 2020
5.2
4.4
Oct 2020
5.2
4.6
Nov 2020
5.1
4.6
Dec 2020
5.6
4.5
Jan 2021
5.0
4.8
Feb 2021
5.7
5.2
Mar 2021
5.8
5.6
Apr 2021
6.4
6.0
May 2021
6.9
6.4
Jun 2021
6.5
6.6
Jul 2021
7.3
7.0
Aug 2021
7.5
6.9
Sep 2021
6.4
6.9
Oct 2021
6.9
7.1
Nov 2021
6.5
7.0
Dec 2021
7.0
7.1
Jan 2022
7.6
7.0
Feb 2022
7.3
7.2
Mar 2022
7.6
7.4
Apr 2022
7.7
7.2
May 2022
7.1
7.0
Jun 2022
6.7
6.9
Jul 2022
8.0
7.0
Aug 2022
7.2
6.2
Sep 2022
7.0
6.6
Oct 2022
7.2
6.4
Nov 2022
6.8
6.5
Dec 2022
6.3
6.7
Jan 2023
6.7
6.3
Feb 2023
5.7
6.0
Mar 2023
6.1
5.8
Apr 2023
7.1
6.0
May 2023
6.0
5.6
Jun 2023
5.5
5.5
Jul 2023
5.9
5.3
Aug 2023
5.7
5.6
Sep 2023
5.7
5.6
Oct 2023
5.5
5.2
Nov 2023
5.5
5.4
Dec 2023
4.9
5.3
Jan 2024
4.2
5.3
Feb 2024
5.4
5.3
Mar 2024
4.4
5.1
The ratio of unemployed persons per job opening in Arizona was 0.8 in December. Nationwide, 36 states and the District of Columbia had ratios in December that were lower than the national measure of 0.9 unemployed persons per job opening; 10 states had ratios that were higher than the national ratio, and 4 states had ratios equal to the national measure. (See map 1.)
Map 1. Number of unemployed persons per job opening by state, December 2024, seasonally adjusted
(U.S. ratio = 0.9)
In December, Arizona had 121,000 hires and 101,000 separations, compared to 115,000 hires and 96,000 separations in November. (See chart 2.) Over the 12 months ending in December, hires have averaged 121,000 per month and separations have averaged 120,000 per month. These averages include workers who may have been hired and separated more than once during the year.
Chart 2. Hires and total separations in Arizona, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Month
Hires
Total separations
Dec 2020
114
123
Jan 2021
116
101
Feb 2021
118
126
Mar 2021
142
141
Apr 2021
133
133
May 2021
116
128
Jun 2021
126
108
Jul 2021
130
114
Aug 2021
131
118
Sep 2021
139
122
Oct 2021
142
116
Nov 2021
143
141
Dec 2021
151
141
Jan 2022
160
156
Feb 2022
164
125
Mar 2022
162
160
Apr 2022
134
120
May 2022
157
148
Jun 2022
154
156
Jul 2022
160
139
Aug 2022
152
143
Sep 2022
147
138
Oct 2022
146
148
Nov 2022
143
139
Dec 2022
134
126
Jan 2023
145
123
Feb 2023
139
133
Mar 2023
147
139
Apr 2023
146
142
May 2023
141
120
Jun 2023
131
147
Jul 2023
130
129
Aug 2023
132
134
Sep 2023
131
128
Oct 2023
134
145
Nov 2023
112
126
Dec 2023
128
125
Jan 2024
127
122
Feb 2024
121
121
Mar 2024
109
115
Apr 2024
123
142
May 2024
123
124
Jun 2024
126
124
Jul 2024
142
132
Aug 2024
114
113
Sep 2024
122
111
Oct 2024
108
134
Nov 2024
115
96
Dec 2024
121
101
Chart 2. Hires and total separations in Arizona, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Month
Hires
Total separations
Dec 2020
114
123
Jan 2021
116
101
Feb 2021
118
126
Mar 2021
142
141
Apr 2021
133
133
May 2021
116
128
Jun 2021
126
108
Jul 2021
130
114
Aug 2021
131
118
Sep 2021
139
122
Oct 2021
142
116
Nov 2021
143
141
Dec 2021
151
141
Jan 2022
160
156
Feb 2022
164
125
Mar 2022
162
160
Apr 2022
134
120
May 2022
157
148
Jun 2022
154
156
Jul 2022
160
139
Aug 2022
152
143
Sep 2022
147
138
Oct 2022
146
148
Nov 2022
143
139
Dec 2022
134
126
Jan 2023
145
123
Feb 2023
139
133
Mar 2023
147
139
Apr 2023
146
142
May 2023
141
120
Jun 2023
131
147
Jul 2023
130
129
Aug 2023
132
134
Sep 2023
131
128
Oct 2023
134
145
Nov 2023
112
126
Dec 2023
128
125
Jan 2024
127
122
Feb 2024
121
121
Mar 2024
109
115
Apr 2024
123
142
May 2024
123
124
Jun 2024
126
124
Jul 2024
142
132
Aug 2024
114
113
Sep 2024
122
111
Oct 2024
108
134
Nov 2024
115
96
Dec 2024
121
101
Chart 2. Hires and total separations in Arizona, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Month
Hires
Total separations
Mar 2020
120
237
Apr 2020
69
206
May 2020
200
79
Jun 2020
160
99
Jul 2020
98
114
Aug 2020
123
97
Sep 2020
145
120
Oct 2020
129
101
Nov 2020
115
121
Dec 2020
115
124
Jan 2021
117
100
Feb 2021
119
127
Mar 2021
145
134
Apr 2021
131
132
May 2021
115
121
Jun 2021
125
114
Jul 2021
127
115
Aug 2021
131
117
Sep 2021
137
123
Oct 2021
144
122
Nov 2021
144
141
Dec 2021
151
140
Jan 2022
163
154
Feb 2022
162
130
Mar 2022
166
153
Apr 2022
137
125
May 2022
159
140
Jun 2022
156
168
Jul 2022
158
142
Aug 2022
154
144
Sep 2022
149
139
Oct 2022
148
152
Nov 2022
150
138
Dec 2022
142
125
Jan 2023
162
123
Feb 2023
138
128
Mar 2023
147
141
Apr 2023
148
142
May 2023
147
119
Jun 2023
135
160
Jul 2023
127
131
Aug 2023
130
135
Sep 2023
130
135
Oct 2023
138
133
Nov 2023
115
132
Dec 2023
131
133
Jan 2024
126
120
Feb 2024
120
119
Mar 2024
114
111
Among the December separations in Arizona, 61,000 were quits and 32,000 were layoffs and discharges, compared to 59,000 quits and 31,000 layoffs and discharges in November. (See chart 3.) Over the 12 months ending in December, quits averaged 73,000 per month, ranging from 59,000 to 88,000. Layoffs and discharges have averaged 39,000 per month, ranging from 31,000 to 50,000.
Chart 3. Quits and layoffs and discharges in Arizona, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Chart 3. Quits and layoffs and discharges in Arizona, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Month
Quits
Layoffs & discharges
Dec 2020
88
29
Jan 2021
72
23
Feb 2021
94
27
Mar 2021
93
43
Apr 2021
104
23
May 2021
95
29
Jun 2021
85
18
Jul 2021
85
25
Aug 2021
89
22
Sep 2021
94
20
Oct 2021
93
19
Nov 2021
110
26
Dec 2021
105
30
Jan 2022
116
34
Feb 2022
92
28
Mar 2022
135
18
Apr 2022
98
16
May 2022
111
31
Jun 2022
119
30
Jul 2022
108
24
Aug 2022
105
32
Sep 2022
95
35
Oct 2022
102
39
Nov 2022
94
37
Dec 2022
95
23
Jan 2023
88
29
Feb 2023
94
36
Mar 2023
93
38
Apr 2023
99
39
May 2023
91
23
Jun 2023
91
53
Jul 2023
92
32
Aug 2023
86
41
Sep 2023
88
33
Oct 2023
98
40
Nov 2023
77
42
Dec 2023
72
35
Jan 2024
77
39
Feb 2024
79
36
Mar 2024
67
43
Apr 2024
83
49
May 2024
79
39
Jun 2024
71
40
Jul 2024
70
50
Aug 2024
72
35
Sep 2024
65
38
Oct 2024
88
38
Nov 2024
59
31
Dec 2024
61
32
The State Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey estimates for January 2025 are scheduled to be released on Thursday, March 20, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. (ET).
Technical Note
This news release presents statistics from the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS). The JOLTS program provides information on labor demand and turnover. The state estimates produced by JOLTS are model-based, incorporating JOLTS sample, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), and Current Employment Statistics (CES) estimates. For more information see the JOLTS State Estimates Methodology.
Job Openings. Job openings include all positions that are open on the last business day of the reference month. A job is open only if it meets all three of these conditions:
A specific position exists and there is work available for that position.
The job could start within 30 days.
The employer is actively recruiting workers from outside the establishment to fill the position.
The number of unemployed persons per job opening is a ratio of the level of unemployed persons and the level of job openings. The number of unemployed persons at the national level is an estimate from the Current Population Survey (CPS), while state-level unemployment estimates are modeled by the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program. A ratio of 1.0 means there is a job available for every unemployed person. Lower ratios signal tighter labor markets, where firms have more job openings than there are unemployed persons available to work. Higher ratios indicate there are more unemployed persons competing for each job opening.
Hires. Hires include all additions to the payroll during the entire reference month.
Separations. Separations include all separations from the payroll during the entire reference month and is reported by type of separation: quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations.
Quits include employees who left voluntarily, except for retirements or transfers to other locations.
Layoffs and discharges include involuntary separations initiated by the employer.
Other separations include retirements, transfers to other locations, separations due to employee disability, and deaths.
Levels and rates of other separations represent a small portion of total separations and are not published with the release of state estimates.
Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.
Table 1. Job openings and labor turnover for Arizona, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Footnotes: (p) Preliminary. (1) The job openings rate is computed by dividing the number of job openings by the sum of employment and job openings and multiplying that quotient by 100. (2) The hires rate is computed by dividing the number of hires by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. (3) The separations rate is computed by dividing the number of separations by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. The quits and layoffs and discharges rates are computed similarly.
Table 3. Job openings and labor turnover rates for the United States, seasonally adjusted
Footnotes: (p) Preliminary. (1) The job openings rate is computed by dividing the number of job openings by the sum of employment and job openings and multiplying that quotient by 100. (2) The hires rate is computed by dividing the number of hires by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. (3) The separations rate is computed by dividing the number of separations by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. The quits and layoffs and discharges rates are computed similarly.