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News Release Information

25-320-SAN
Wednesday, March 05, 2025

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:
  • (415) 625-2270

Fatal Work Injuries in Washington — 2023

Fatal work injuries totaled 97 in 2023 for Washington, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Chris Rosenlund noted that the number of work-related fatalities in Washington was down from the previous year. (See chart 1.) Fatal occupational injuries in the state have ranged from a high of 128 in 1996 to a low of 56 in 2013. Nationwide, a total of 5,283 fatal work injuries were recorded in 2023, a 3.7-percent decrease from 5,486 in 2022, according to the results from the Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI).

Fatal event or exposure
  • Exposure to harmful substances or environments (24) was the most frequent type of fatal event in Washington, accounting for 25 percent of all fatal work injuries in the state. Nationally the share was 16 percent. (See chart 2 and table 1.)
  • Falls, slips, or trips (21) accounted for 22 percent of Washington workplace fatalities; nationally the share was 17 percent.
Private Industry
  • The transportation and warehousing sector had the highest number of fatalities with 17. (See table 2.)
  • Transportation incidents resulted in 6 of the 17 transportation and warehousing sector fatalities.
  • The truck transportation subsector accounted for 10 of the sector’s fatal workplace injuries.
Occupation
  • The transportation and material moving occupational group had the highest number of fatal workplace injuries with 24. (See table 3.)
  • Exposure to harmful substances or environments resulted in seven transportation and material moving fatalities.
  • Motor vehicle operators accounted for 15 of the major group’s fatal workplace injuries.
Worker Characteristics
  • Males accounted for 88 percent of the work-related fatalities in Washington, compared to 91 percent nationally.
  • Wage and salary workers accounted for 81 percent of workplace fatalities in Washington; the self-employed comprised the remaining 19 percent. (See chart 1 and table 4.) Nationally, wage and salary workers comprised 83 percent of fatalities.
  • Workers 25-54 years old accounted for 63 percent of the state’s work-related fatalities, compared to 57 percent of on-the-job fatalities nationally.
  • White non-Hispanics accounted for 61 percent of those who died from a workplace injury. Nationwide, this group accounted for 56 percent of work-related deaths.
Revision of Classification Systems

The 2022 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and the updated Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System (OIICS) were implemented with the release of 2023 data. As a result of these changes, comparisons between 2023 CFOI data and previous years should be made with caution. Refer to the national release technical note for more information.


Technical Note

Background of the program. The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (CFOI), part of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Occupational Safety and Health Statistics (OSHS) program, is a count of all fatalities resulting from workplace injuries occurring in the U.S. during the calendar year. For technical information and definitions for the CFOI, see the national CFOI release Technical notes, the BLS Handbook of Methods, and the CFOI definitions.

Acknowledgments. BLS thanks the Washington Department of Labor and Industries for their efforts in collecting accurate, comprehensive, and useful data on fatal work injuries. BLS also appreciates the efforts of all federal, state, local, and private sector entities that provided source documents used to identify fatal work injuries nationally. See the national CFOI release Technical Notes for details on cooperating entities.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Table 1. Fatal occupational injuries by event or exposure, Washington, 2023
Event or Exposure (1) Number Percent (%)

All events and exposures

97 100

Violent acts

17 18

Homicides (violent acts by other person)

9 9

Suicides (intentional self-harm)

8 8

Intentional self-harm-- shooting

3 3

Intentional self-harm-- hanging, strangulation, asphyxiation

3 3

Transportation incidents

20 21

Water vehicle incidents

3 3

Pedestrian incidents involving motorized land vehicles

3 3

Pedestrian struck by vehicle in nonroadway area

3 3

Roadway incidents involving motorized land vehicle

11 11

Roadway collision with other vehicle(s)

4 4

Roadway collision with object other than vehicle

3 3

Collision with object or animal on side of roadway

3 3

Roadway noncollision incident

4 4

Explosions and fires

-- --

Falls, slips, trips

21 22

Fall to lower level

17 18

Other fall to lower level

14 14

Other fall to lower level- 6 to 30 feet

6 6

Other fall to lower level- more than 30 feet

5 5

Slip, trip, stumble or fall on same level

4 4

Exposure to harmful substances, environments

24 25

Exposure to harmful substances

21 22

Contact incidents

-- --

Footnotes:
(1) Based on the BLS Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System (OIICS) 3.02 implemented for 2023 data forward.

NOTE: Data for all years are revised and final. Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. CFOI fatal injury counts exclude illness-related deaths unless precipitated by an injury event.

Table 2. Fatal occupational injuries by industry, Washington, 2023
Industry Number Percent (%)

Total

97 100

Private industry (1)

89 92

Natural resources and mining

-- --

Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting

15 15

Crop production

7 7

Fruit and tree nut farming

5 5

Forestry and logging

4 4

Logging

4 4

Logging

4 4

Fishing, hunting and trapping

1 1

Fishing

1 1

Fishing

1 1

Shellfish fishing

1 1

Construction

16 16

Construction

16 16

Specialty trade contractors

9 9

Foundation, structure, and building exterior contractors

3 3

Other specialty trade contractors

3 3

Manufacturing

6 6

Manufacturing

6 6

Trade, transportation, and utilities

26 27

Wholesale trade

3 3

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable goods

3 3

Retail trade

6 6

Transportation and warehousing

17 18

Truck transportation

10 10

General freight trucking

7 7

Transit and ground passenger transportation

3 3

Support activities for transportation

4 4

Information

-- --

Financial activities

-- --

Professional and business services

-- --

Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services

7 7

Administrative and support services

7 7

Educational and health services

5 5

Health care and social assistance

5 5

Ambulatory health care services

3 3

Leisure and hospitality

-- --

Accommodation and food services

9 9

Accommodation

1 1

Traveler accommodation

1 1

Food services and drinking places

8 8

Restaurants and other eating places

4 4

Restaurants and other eating places

4 4

Other services (except public administration)

-- --

Government (2)

8 8

Federal government

2 2

State government

3 3

Local government

3 3

Footnotes:
(1) CFOI has used several versions of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) since 2003 to define industry. For complete information on the version of NAICS used in this year, see our concepts page at https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/cfoi/concepts.htm#industry.
(2) Includes fatal injuries to workers employed by governmental organizations regardless of industry. Cases classified as foreign government and other government are included in all government counts, but not displayed separately.

NOTE: Data for all years are revised and final. Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. CFOI fatal injury counts exclude illness-related deaths unless precipitated by an injury event.

Table 3. Fatal occupational injuries by occupation, Washington, 2023
Occupation (1) Number Percent (%)

All occupations

97 100

Management occupations

5 5

Business and financial operations occupations

-- --

Computer and mathematical occupations

-- --

Architecture and engineering occupations

-- --

Life, physical, and social science occupations

-- --

Community and social service occupations

-- --

Legal occupations

-- --

Educational instruction and library occupations

-- --

Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations

-- --

Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations

3 3

Healthcare support occupations

-- --

Protective service occupations

-- --

Food preparation and serving related occupations

5 5

Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations

7 7

Grounds maintenance workers

6 6

Grounds maintenance workers

6 6

Tree trimmers and pruners

4 4

Personal care and service occupations

1 1

Tour and travel guides

1 1

Tour and travel guides

1 1

Travel guides

1 1

Sales and related occupations

5 5

Office and administrative support occupations

-- --

Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations

11 11

Agricultural workers

6 6

Miscellaneous agricultural workers

5 5

Fishing and hunting workers

1 1

Fishing and hunting workers

1 1

Fishing and hunting workers

1 1

Forest, conservation, and logging workers

4 4

Logging workers

4 4

Construction and extraction occupations

15 15

Supervisors of construction and extraction workers

3 3

First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers

3 3

First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers

3 3

Construction trades workers

12 12

Carpenters

3 3

Carpenters

3 3

Construction laborers

4 4

Construction laborers

4 4

Construction equipment operators

1 1

Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators

1 1

Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations

8 8

Production occupations

4 4

Transportation and material moving occupations

24 25

Motor vehicle operators

15 15

Driver/sales workers and truck drivers

12 12

Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers

9 9

Passenger vehicle drivers

3 3

Water transportation workers

1 1

Sailors and marine oilers

1 1

Sailors and marine oilers

1 1

Material moving workers

5 5

Footnotes:
(1) Occupational data are based on the 2018 Standard Occupation Classification (SOC). Cases where occupation is unknown are included in the total.

NOTE: Data for all years are revised and final. Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. CFOI fatal injury counts exclude illness-related deaths unless precipitated by an injury event.

Table 4. Fatal occupational injuries by selected demographic characteristics, Washington, 2023
Demographic Number Percent (%)

Total

97 100

Employee status

Wage and salary workers (1)

79 81

Self-employed (2)

18 19

Sex

Male

85 88

Female

12 12

Age (3)

Under 16 years

-- --

16 to 17 years

-- --

18 to 19 years

-- --

20 to 24 years

-- --

25 to 34 years

15 15

35 to 44 years

23 24

45 to 54 years

23 24

55 to 64 years

19 20

65 years and over

15 15

Race or ethnic origin (4)

White, non-Hispanic

59 61

Black or African-American, non-Hispanic

5 5

Hispanic or Latino

17 18

American Indian or Alaska Native, non-Hispanic

-- --

Asian, non-Hispanic

5 5

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander, non-Hispanic

-- --

Footnotes:
(1) May include volunteers and workers receiving other types of compensation. Cases where employment status is unknown are included in the counts of wage and salary workers.
(2) Includes self-employed workers, owners of unincorporated businesses and farms, paid and unpaid family workers, and may include some owners of incorporated businesses or members of partnerships.
(3) Information may not be available for all age groups.
(4) Persons identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. The race categories shown exclude data for Hispanics and Latinos. Cases where ethnicity is unknown are included in counts of non-Hispanic workers.

NOTE: Data for all years are revised and final. Totals for major categories may include subcategories not shown separately. Dashes indicate no data reported or data that do not meet publication criteria. CFOI fatal injury counts exclude illness-related deaths unless precipitated by an injury event.

 

Last Modified Date: Wednesday, March 05, 2025