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Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-5. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and over by educational attainment, seasonally adjusted
[Numbers in thousands]
Educational attainment 2023 2024
Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.

Less than a high school diploma

Civilian labor force

9,390 9,277 9,200 8,936 9,002 9,029 9,137 9,194 9,440 9,260 9,060 9,074 9,219

Participation rate

47.5 47.1 48.4 46.4 46.9 45.9 46.9 48.9 48.0 47.6 48.4 47.2 47.6

Employed

8,820 8,717 8,632 8,493 8,458 8,494 8,591 8,578 8,778 8,633 8,465 8,530 8,700

Employment-population ratio

44.6 44.3 45.4 44.1 44.0 43.2 44.1 45.7 44.6 44.4 45.2 44.3 44.9

Unemployed

571 560 568 443 544 536 546 616 662 627 595 544 519

Unemployment rate

6.1 6.0 6.2 5.0 6.0 5.9 6.0 6.7 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.0 5.6


High school graduates, no college(1)

Civilian labor force

35,824 35,962 36,449 36,351 36,203 36,340 36,249 36,686 36,773 36,198 35,876 36,038 35,931

Participation rate

57.2 57.1 57.0 57.2 56.7 56.8 57.1 56.9 56.8 56.7 56.7 56.9 56.9

Employed

34,325 34,423 34,932 34,855 34,754 34,786 34,721 34,985 35,286 34,742 34,436 34,380 34,376

Employment-population ratio

54.9 54.6 54.6 54.9 54.4 54.4 54.7 54.3 54.5 54.4 54.5 54.3 54.5

Unemployed

1,499 1,539 1,516 1,496 1,449 1,554 1,528 1,701 1,487 1,455 1,440 1,658 1,555

Unemployment rate

4.2 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.3 4.2 4.6 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.6 4.3


Some college or associate degree

Civilian labor force

35,770 36,174 36,262 36,099 36,147 35,611 35,591 35,697 35,600 35,871 35,710 35,658 35,652

Participation rate

62.4 62.6 63.4 63.1 62.8 63.1 62.7 63.0 63.6 63.1 62.2 62.5 62.7

Employed

34,659 34,992 35,108 34,873 34,942 34,510 34,371 34,434 34,371 34,650 34,496 34,370 34,409

Employment-population ratio

60.5 60.5 61.3 61.0 60.7 61.1 60.6 60.8 61.4 60.9 60.1 60.2 60.5

Unemployed

1,111 1,182 1,154 1,226 1,204 1,101 1,220 1,263 1,229 1,220 1,213 1,288 1,242

Unemployment rate

3.1 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.5


Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

Civilian labor force

64,304 64,197 64,012 64,506 64,482 65,004 65,326 65,248 65,311 65,473 65,938 65,763 65,687

Participation rate

72.3 72.7 72.2 72.4 72.8 72.8 72.8 72.7 73.0 72.9 72.5 72.5 72.1

Employed

62,925 62,830 62,578 63,119 63,074 63,619 63,779 63,719 63,660 63,956 64,283 64,149 64,079

Employment-population ratio

70.8 71.2 70.6 70.9 71.3 71.3 71.1 71.0 71.2 71.2 70.7 70.7 70.3

Unemployed

1,379 1,367 1,434 1,388 1,408 1,386 1,548 1,529 1,650 1,517 1,655 1,614 1,609

Unemployment rate

2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.4

Footnotes
(1) Includes persons with a high school diploma or equivalent.
(2) Includes persons with bachelor's, master's, professional, and doctoral degrees.

NOTE: Detail for the data shown in this table will not necessarily add to totals for those 25 years and over because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the various series. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

 

Last Modified Date: January 10, 2025