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Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey
HOUSEHOLD DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-11. Unemployed people by reason for unemployment, seasonally adjusted
[Numbers in thousands]
Reason 2025 2026
Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct.

NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED

Job losers and people who completed temporary jobs

- 3,560 3,473 3,495 3,620 3,403 3,511 3,385 3,278 3,309 3,245 3,200 3,166

On temporary layoff

- 1,002 929 839 925 877 917 778 768 921 839 845 766

Not on temporary layoff

- 2,558 2,544 2,657 2,694 2,526 2,595 2,606 2,511 2,388 2,406 2,354 2,400

Permanent job losers

- 1,936 1,969 2,008 2,037 1,881 1,909 1,927 1,769 1,715 1,777 1,750 1,733

People who completed temporary jobs

- 623 575 649 658 645 686 680 741 673 629 605 667

Job leavers

- 861 832 1,038 867 898 844 916 776 793 914 741 766

Reentrants

- 2,600 2,337 2,168 2,320 2,254 2,282 2,209 2,237 2,123 2,137 2,289 2,297

New entrants

- 774 840 796 805 714 805 818 772 761 702 818 778


PERCENT DISTRIBUTION

Total unemployed

- 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Job losers and people who completed temporary jobs

- 45.7 46.4 46.6 47.6 46.8 47.2 46.2 46.4 47.4 46.4 45.4 45.2

On temporary layoff

- 12.8 12.4 11.2 12.2 12.1 12.3 10.6 10.9 13.2 12.0 12.0 10.9

Not on temporary layoff

- 32.8 34.0 35.4 35.4 34.7 34.9 35.6 35.5 34.2 34.4 33.4 34.2

Job leavers

- 11.0 11.1 13.8 11.4 12.4 11.3 12.5 11.0 11.3 13.1 10.5 10.9

Reentrants

- 33.3 31.2 28.9 30.5 31.0 30.7 30.2 31.7 30.4 30.5 32.5 32.8

New entrants

- 9.9 11.2 10.6 10.6 9.8 10.8 11.2 10.9 10.9 10.0 11.6 11.1


UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF
THE CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE

Job losers and people who completed temporary jobs

- 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9

Job leavers

- 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4

Reentrants

- 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3

New entrants

- 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5

NOTE: Detail for the data shown in this table will not necessarily add to total unemployed because of the independent seasonal adjustment of the various series. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Data for October 2025 were not collected due to the federal government shutdown.

 

Last Modified Date: November 06, 2026