Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey
HOUSEHOLD DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, sex, and age
[Numbers in thousands]
Employment status, race,
and Hispanic
or Latino ethnicity
Total Men, 20 years and
over
Women, 20 years and
over
Both sexes, 16 to 19
years
June
2024
June
2025
June
2024
June
2025
June
2024
June
2025
June
2024
June
2025

TOTAL

Civilian noninstitutional population

268,438 273,585 121,929 124,361 128,922 131,374 17,588 17,850

Civilian labor force

169,007 171,343 85,994 87,428 75,336 76,552 7,676 7,363

Participation rate

63.0 62.6 70.5 70.3 58.4 58.3 43.6 41.2

Employed

161,774 163,883 82,865 84,147 72,339 73,630 6,569 6,107

Employment-population ratio

60.3 59.9 68.0 67.7 56.1 56.0 37.3 34.2

Unemployed

7,233 7,460 3,129 3,281 2,997 2,923 1,107 1,256

Unemployment rate

4.3 4.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 3.8 14.4 17.1

Not in labor force

99,431 102,242 35,935 36,933 53,585 54,822 9,912 10,487

White

Civilian noninstitutional population

205,010 207,472 94,565 95,775 97,733 98,900 12,712 12,798

Civilian labor force

128,224 129,114 66,275 66,789 55,969 56,671 5,979 5,654

Participation rate

62.5 62.2 70.1 69.7 57.3 57.3 47.0 44.2

Employed

123,477 124,209 64,203 64,617 54,059 54,779 5,214 4,814

Employment-population ratio

60.2 59.9 67.9 67.5 55.3 55.4 41.0 37.6

Unemployed

4,747 4,905 2,072 2,172 1,910 1,892 765 841

Unemployment rate

3.7 3.8 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.3 12.8 14.9

Not in labor force

76,786 78,358 28,290 28,986 41,764 42,229 6,733 7,143

Black or African American

Civilian noninstitutional population

34,982 35,784 14,866 15,218 17,498 17,884 2,618 2,682

Civilian labor force

22,126 22,317 10,328 10,527 10,911 10,871 888 919

Participation rate

63.3 62.4 69.5 69.2 62.4 60.8 33.9 34.3

Employed

20,654 20,707 9,715 9,813 10,244 10,188 695 706

Employment-population ratio

59.0 57.9 65.3 64.5 58.5 57.0 26.6 26.3

Unemployed

1,472 1,610 613 713 667 682 192 214

Unemployment rate

6.7 7.2 5.9 6.8 6.1 6.3 21.7 23.3

Not in labor force

12,856 13,467 4,538 4,692 6,587 7,013 1,730 1,762

Asian

Civilian noninstitutional population

18,052 19,294 8,053 8,548 8,973 9,612 1,026 1,134

Civilian labor force

11,955 12,712 6,113 6,485 5,518 5,935 323 292

Participation rate

66.2 65.9 75.9 75.9 61.5 61.7 31.5 25.8

Employed

11,428 12,221 5,877 6,262 5,273 5,741 277 218

Employment-population ratio

63.3 63.3 73.0 73.3 58.8 59.7 27.1 19.2

Unemployed

527 491 236 223 246 194 46 74

Unemployment rate

4.4 3.9 3.9 3.4 4.5 3.3 14.1 25.4

Not in labor force

6,097 6,582 1,939 2,064 3,455 3,677 703 842

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

Civilian noninstitutional population

48,864 51,406 22,084 23,305 22,187 23,325 4,593 4,776

Civilian labor force

33,173 34,466 17,800 18,483 13,566 14,291 1,807 1,692

Participation rate

67.9 67.0 80.6 79.3 61.1 61.3 39.3 35.4

Employed

31,531 32,831 17,118 17,797 12,932 13,639 1,481 1,396

Employment-population ratio

64.5 63.9 77.5 76.4 58.3 58.5 32.2 29.2

Unemployed

1,642 1,635 682 686 634 653 326 296

Unemployment rate

4.9 4.7 3.8 3.7 4.7 4.6 18.1 17.5

Not in labor force

15,691 16,940 4,284 4,822 8,621 9,034 2,786 3,084

NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. People whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

 

Last Modified Date: July 03, 2025