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Import/Export Price Indexes
MXP MXP Program Links
Table 9. U.S. terms of trade indexes and percent changes by locality: March 2020 to March 2021(1) [December 2017=100, unless otherwise noted]
Description Index Percent change
Dec.
2020		 Jan.
2021		 Feb.
2021		 Mar.
2021		 Annual Monthly
Mar.
2020
to
Mar.
2021		 Nov.
2020
to
Dec.
2020		 Dec.
2020
to
Jan.
2021		 Jan.
2021
to
Feb.
2021		 Feb.
2021
to
Mar.
2021

Industrialized Countries(2)

 (r)100.1 (r)99.3 (r)98.3 97.5 -4.0 (r)-1.1 (r)-0.8 (r)-1.0 -0.8

Canada

 100.3 (r)97.3 (r)94.8 92.5 -16.3 -3.4 (r)-3.0 -2.6 -2.4

European Union

 (r)100.5 (r)101.2 (r)101.9 102.1 1.3 (r)0.5 (r)0.7 (r)0.7 0.2

Germany

 (r)107.6 (r)107.6 (r)107.1 106.0 -0.9 (r)-0.3 (r)0.0 (r)-0.5 -1.0

Latin America(3)

 101.1 (r)104.0 (r)105.6 108.2 4.7 0.9 (r)2.9 1.5 2.5

Mexico

 100.7 (r)103.0 104.8 106.2 4.9 0.9 (r)2.3 (r)1.7 1.3

Pacific Rim(4)

 (r)101.2 102.7 (r)103.5 105.9 7.5 (r)0.9 (r)1.5 (r)0.8 2.3

China

 102.1 (r)101.8 (r)102.4 105.6 9.8 1.2 (r)-0.3 (r)0.6 3.1

Japan

 (r)100.2 (r)102.2 (r)103.6 104.7 10.0 (r)1.1 (r)2.0 1.4 1.1

Footnotes
(1) Terms of trade indexes are derived by dividing the export price index by the corresponding import price index and multiplying by 100.
(2) Western Europe, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa.
(3) Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean.
(4) China, Japan, Australia, Brunei, Indonesia, Macao, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, and the Asian Newly Industrialized Countries.
(r) Revised

NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the 3 months after original publication.
Regions are not mutually exclusive.
Dash = Not available

 

Last Modified Date: April 14, 2021