U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

September 1989

Collective bargaining and private sector professionals

Sar A. Levitan, Frank Gallo

Researchers review the history and current status of unionism and assess the prospects for collective bargaining among private sector professionals.

Download PDF »