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In August 2015 there were 5.5 million job openings in the United States. Over 1 million of those job openings, 19.8 percent of the total, were in professional and business services, which accounted for 14.1 percent of total nonfarm employment. Professional and business services includes legal, accounting, technical, and advertising, as well as management and administrative services jobs.
Industry | Job openings | Employment | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Percent of total | Number | Percent of total | |
Total nonfarm |
5,544,000 | 100.0 | 142,069,000 | 100.0 |
Professional and business services |
1,097,000 | 19.8 | 19,966,000 | 14.1 |
Health care and social assistance |
915,000 | 16.5 | 18,645,600 | 13.1 |
Accommodation and food services |
675,000 | 12.2 | 13,407,800 | 9.4 |
Retail trade |
651,000 | 11.7 | 15,692,500 | 11.0 |
Finance and insurance |
274,000 | 4.9 | 6,075,800 | 4.3 |
Transportation, warehousing, and utilities |
209,000 | 3.8 | 5,314,600 | 3.7 |
Information |
105,000 | 1.9 | 2,805,000 | 2.0 |
Real estate and rental and leasing |
70,000 | 1.3 | 2,138,400 | 1.5 |
Mining and logging |
17,000 | 0.3 | 832,000 | 0.6 |
Educational services |
99,000 | 1.8 | 3,151,500 | 2.2 |
Federal government |
73,000 | 1.3 | 2,749,000 | 1.9 |
Other services |
180,000 | 3.2 | 5,679,000 | 4.0 |
Arts, entertainment, and recreation |
52,000 | 0.9 | 2,436,600 | 1.7 |
Wholesale trade |
178,000 | 3.2 | 5,951,800 | 4.2 |
Construction |
148,000 | 2.7 | 6,684,000 | 4.7 |
Manufacturing |
336,000 | 6.1 | 12,416,000 | 8.7 |
State and local government |
463,000 | 8.4 | 18,124,000 | 12.8 |
Note: Data are preliminary. |
Two other industries with a larger proportion of job openings relative to their share of total employment were health care and social assistance and accommodation and food services. Health care and social assistance accounted for 16.5 percent of job openings and 13.1 percent of employment. Accommodation and food services had 12.2 percent of job openings and 9.4 percent of employment in August 2015.
Industries with a smaller proportion of job openings relative to their share of job openings were construction, manufacturing, and state and local government. State and local government accounted for 8.4 percent of total job openings, but employed 12.8 percent of nonfarm workers.
These data are from the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey and Current Employment Statistics program and are not seasonally adjusted.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, Job openings and employment by industry comparison, August 2015 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2015/job-openings-and-employment-by-industry-comparison-august-2015.htm (visited December 03, 2024).