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In 2014, there were 1,157,410 nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses that required days away from work to recuperate, unchanged from 2013. The incidence rate was 107.1 cases per 10,000 full-time workers, down from 109.4 in 2013. The median days away from work to recuperate, a key measure of severity of injuries and illnesses, was 9 days, up from 8 days in 2013.
In private industry and state and local government in 2014, there were 6 occupations where the incidence rate per 10,000 full-time workers was greater than 300 and the number of cases with days away from work was greater than 10,000. These occupations were:
Among these, heavy tractor-trailer drivers had the highest number of injury and illness cases with 55,710.
Occupation | Median days away from work | Incidence rate per 10,000 full-time workers | Number of incidents |
---|---|---|---|
All occupations |
9 | 107.1 | 1,157,410 |
Police and sheriffs patrol officers |
10 | 485.8 | 27,660 |
Firefighters |
13 | 448.4 | 14,440 |
Highway maintenance workers |
8 | 433.0 | 5,110 |
Correctional officers and jailers |
14 | 423.3 | 16,050 |
Nursing assistants |
6 | 372.5 | 39,020 |
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers |
20 | 365.5 | 55,710 |
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics |
9 | 333.0 | 7,010 |
Construction laborers |
9 | 309.7 | 22,190 |
Light truck or delivery services drivers |
20 | 299.9 | 22,420 |
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers |
8 | 284.7 | 6,590 |
Nonfarm animal caretakers |
5 | 274.0 | 3,090 |
Maids and housekeeping cleaners |
7 | 271.9 | 18,390 |
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers except line installers |
18 | 269.8 | 5,110 |
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers |
8 | 264.8 | 18,190 |
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners |
9 | 258.1 | 39,290 |
Maintenance and repair workers, general |
10 | 250.7 | 27,460 |
Carpenters |
17 | 238.0 | 12,480 |
Taxi drivers and chauffeurs |
11 | 237.2 | 3,410 |
Electrical power-line installers and repairers |
17 | 223.8 | 2,510 |
Automotive service technicians and mechanics |
7 | 209.8 | 11,830 |
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers |
13 | 200.3 | 3,060 |
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks |
22 | 199.4 | 2,250 |
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists |
12 | 199.1 | 4,700 |
Painters, construction and maintenance |
25 | 196.7 | 3,240 |
Bus drivers, school or special client |
13 | 192.9 | 6,710 |
Stock clerks and order fillers |
9 | 189.0 | 25,250 |
Food service managers |
7 | 182.6 | 3,400 |
Food servers, nonrestaurant |
7 | 181.5 | 2,990 |
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators |
23 | 177.5 | 5,670 |
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment |
7 | 175.9 | 4,350 |
In 2014, heavy and tractor-trailer drivers had an incidence rate of 365.5 injury and illness cases per 10,000 full-time workers. Incidence rates increased for the following events that resulted in injuries and illnesses to heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers: falls to lower level, falls on same level, and slips or trips without falls. Combined, these events accounted for 35 percent of the injuries and illnesses to heavy tractor-trailer truck drivers.
Occupation | Event or exposure leading to injury or illness (Incidence rate per 10,000 full-time workers) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Contact with objects | Fall to lower level | Fall on same level | Slips or trips without fall | Overexertion and bodily reaction | Exposure to harmful substances or environments | Transportation incidents | Fires and explosions | Violence and other injuries by persons or animal | All other events | |
All occupations |
107.1 | 23.8 | 5.4 | 18.8 | 4.4 | 35.6 | 4.3 | 5.8 | 0.2 | 6.8 | 1.5 |
Police and sheriffs patrol officers |
485.8 | 42.5 | 17.7 | 87.5 | 14.8 | 104.2 | 15.1 | 67.7 | 0.3 | 131.1 | 1.7 |
Firefighters |
448.4 | 80.8 | 18.4 | 45.6 | 22.0 | 208.5 | 37.5 | 5.7 | 10 | 12.6 | 6 |
Highway maintenance workers |
433.0 | 78.9 | 43.3 | 47.1 | 21.0 | 143.3 | 10.9 | 53.4 | (1) | 20 | (1) |
Correctional officers and jailers |
423.3 | 57.1 | 8.0 | 69.1 | 25.6 | 82.3 | 11.6 | 8.9 | (1) | 153.2 | 5.2 |
Nursing assistants |
372.5 | 31.5 | 1.8 | 61.8 | 11.5 | 204.6 | 5.6 | 1.9 | (1) | 51.6 | 2 |
Heavy and tractor-trailer truck drivers |
365.5 | 60.2 | 41.0 | 58.6 | 22.2 | 114.2 | 5.5 | 52.1 | 0.3 | 2.9 | 3.5 |
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics |
333.0 | 30.1 | 16.0 | 24.1 | 14.3 | 187.2 | 4 | 30.1 | 2.1 | 18.9 | 6 |
Construction laborers |
309.7 | 122.8 | 31.2 | 21.5 | 16.8 | 81.8 | 8.4 | 14.9 | 0.7 | 5.6 | 1 |
Light truck or delivery services drivers |
299.9 | 40.9 | 14.9 | 40.8 | 19.0 | 143.2 | 2.1 | 33.0 | (1) | 3.2 | 1.2 |
Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and installers |
284.7 | 79.2 | 36.5 | 26.5 | 17.1 | 75.2 | 22.0 | 9.6 | (1) | 10.3 | 1.6 |
Nonfarm animal caretakers |
274.0 | 17.1 | 7.4 | 28.1 | 7.6 | 96.7 | 7.1 | (1) | (1) | 107.7 | 1.8 |
Maids and housekeeping cleaners |
271.9 | 54.3 | 12.2 | 66.1 | 15.1 | 103.0 | 10.0 | 3.9 | (1) | 3.8 | 3.1 |
Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers except line installers |
269.8 | 34.3 | 35.2 | 32.2 | 13.0 | 96.5 | 8.9 | 28.5 | (1) | 6.1 | 4.7 |
Landscaping and groundskeeping workers |
264.8 | 72.8 | 10.7 | 36.8 | 19.5 | 89.3 | 5 | 17.1 | 0.2 | 10.7 | 1.5 |
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners |
258.1 | 50.0 | 14.3 | 56.7 | 13.0 | 99.7 | 10.3 | 6.8 | 0.3 | 1.9 | 4 |
Maintenance and repair workers, general |
250.7 | 70.6 | 19.7 | 34.5 | 9.2 | 84.2 | 11.1 | 14.8 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 0.9 |
Carpenters |
238.0 | 90.1 | 24.9 | 27.1 | 8.9 | 77.4 | 3.1 | 1.4 | (1) | 1.8 | 1.3 |
Taxi drivers and chauffeurs |
237.2 | 15.9 | 3.1 | 46.8 | 3.4 | 74.7 | 2.8 | 79.4 | (1) | 7.2 | 2.8 |
Electrical power-line installers and repairers |
223.8 | 59.3 | 13.7 | 18.2 | 8.0 | 91.3 | 18.5 | 10.2 | (1) | (1) | (1) |
Automotive service technicians and mechanics |
209.8 | 71.9 | 4.4 | 22.3 | 6.3 | 76.7 | 5.6 | 18.2 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.4 |
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers |
200.3 | 45.4 | 2.1 | 57.5 | 2.5 | 84.3 | 6 | (1) | (1) | 1.1 | (1) |
Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks |
199.4 | 25.2 | 3.9 | 41.6 | 3.9 | 117.6 | 3 | (1) | (1) | 2.5 | (1) |
Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists |
199.1 | 69.3 | 7.8 | 15.5 | 8.7 | 80.9 | 8.4 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 |
Painters, construction and maintenance |
196.7 | 35.4 | 83.5 | 25.1 | 3.1 | 37.4 | 3.8 | 3 | (1) | 3.1 | (1) |
Bus drivers, school or special client |
192.9 | 18.9 | 10.2 | 51.8 | 10.6 | 40.0 | 1.8 | 43.1 | (1) | 14.6 | 0.8 |
Stock clerks and order fillers |
189.0 | 56.1 | 6.3 | 19.6 | 4.2 | 91.7 | 2.6 | 5.1 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 0.9 |
Food service managers |
182.6 | 31.6 | 35.8 | 42.4 | 6.0 | 48.7 | 8 | 7.3 | (1) | 2.8 | (1) |
Food servers, nonrestaurant |
181.5 | 51.9 | 3.0 | 44.9 | 4.3 | 57.3 | 15.2 | 2.3 | (1) | 1.7 | (1) |
Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators |
177.5 | 44.7 | 27.8 | 14.8 | 22.3 | 39.1 | 7.6 | 11.8 | 1.1 | 1.3 | (1) |
Cleaners of vehicles and equipment |
175.9 | 33.9 | 11.4 | 30.7 | 8.4 | 62.6 | 17.7 | 8 | (1) | 2.6 | (1) |
Footnotes: (1) Data do not meet publication guidelines. |
Overexertion and bodily reaction accounted for 55 percent of the injury and illness cases to nursing assistants in 2014. The incidence rate for overexertion and bodily reaction for nursing assistants was 204.6, more than 5 times greater than for all workers for this type of event or exposure (35.6).
These data are from the Injuries, Illnesses, and Fatalities program. To learn more, see "Nonfatal Occupational Injuries and Illnesses Requiring Days Away From Work, 2014" (HTML) (PDF).
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, Nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses requiring days away from work in 2014 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2015/nonfatal-occupational-injuries-and-illnesses-requiring-days-away-from-work-in-2014.htm (visited October 14, 2024).