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Unemployment rates down in 217 of the 389 metropolitan areas over the year ending July 2019

September 03, 2019

In July 2019, unemployment rates were lower than they were a year earlier in 217 of the 389 metropolitan areas, higher in 141 areas, and unchanged in 31 areas. A total of 197 metropolitan areas had jobless rates below the U.S. rate of 4.0 percent, 172 areas had rates above it, and 20 areas had rates equal to that of the nation.

Metropolitan area unemployment rates in July, 1990 to 2019, not seasonally adjusted

Metropolitan area

July 1990

July 1991

July 1992

July 1993

July 1994

July 1995

July 1996

July 1997

July 1998

July 1999

July 2000

July 2001

July 2002

July 2003

Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL

7.9% 8.4% 9.3% 9.7% 8.3% 9.3% 6.7% 6.5% 5.3% 5.0% 5.2% 5.5% 6.1% 6.3%

Auburn-Opelika, AL

12.1 6.2 6.2 7.0 4.3 4.8 3.2 5.3 5.0 3.9 4.7 4.2 4.8 5.3

Birmingham-Hoover, AL

5.2 6.0 6.9 5.9 4.7 4.4 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.5 4.0 4.0 5.2 5.4

Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL

4.9 5.9 6.8 6.6 5.0 4.5 3.9 3.9 2.8 3.4 3.7 4.1 5.1 5.2

Decatur, AL

6.3 7.7 9.4 8.7 7.3 6.9 5.4 6.1 6.2 5.1 4.7 5.3 6.9 7.0

Dothan, AL

4.7 5.7 6.2 10.3 5.9 7.0 5.3 4.9 3.9 4.4 4.9 4.6 5.2 5.4

Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL

7.5 8.4 7.8 8.3 7.0 5.7 6.5 6.7 7.9 7.3 5.4 6.2 9.0 7.7

Gadsden, AL

9.5 10.1 8.7 7.3 7.2 6.6 5.5 5.3 5.2 8.1 5.1 6.7 6.9 6.9

Huntsville, AL

4.9 6.5 6.9 7.8 7.3 6.3 5.2 4.7 3.7 4.9 4.4 4.3 5.5 5.3

Mobile, AL

6.8 7.5 8.9 8.7 7.5 7.2 6.1 5.4 5.0 5.3 5.1 5.5 6.7 7.5

Montgomery, AL

6.4 6.6 7.2 7.6 5.9 8.0 4.5 4.8 3.8 4.1 4.4 4.5 5.4 6.0

Tuscaloosa, AL

4.8 6.5 7.5 7.0 5.8 5.5 5.1 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.9 4.7 5.7 5.9

Anchorage, AK

5.7 7.2 7.7 6.5 6.2 5.6 5.9 5.6 4.7 5.0 5.1 5.1 6.0 6.6

Fairbanks, AK

7.6 9.4 8.6 7.4 7.4 6.6 6.5 5.8 5.1 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.9 6.4

Flagstaff, AZ

8.2 8.1 10.0 8.7 10.0 8.9 10.1 9.3 8.5 7.5 4.9 5.0 5.9 6.3

Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ

4.5 5.9 8.4 9.2 7.7 6.4 6.7 4.7 4.3 3.9 4.6 4.7 5.7 4.9

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ

4.5 5.3 6.5 5.1 4.7 3.7 4.0 2.9 2.8 3.1 3.5 4.3 5.8 5.4

Prescott, AZ

4.5 4.9 6.4 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.7 3.6 3.6 3.3 4.3 4.5 5.4 5.1

Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ

6.4 7.5 9.4 9.3 10.7 8.6 9.3 7.7 6.8 5.4 4.7 4.9 6.3 6.1

Tucson, AZ

4.7 4.4 5.5 4.1 4.0 3.5 4.0 3.2 2.9 3.7 3.9 4.5 6.0 5.7

Yuma, AZ

27.6 25.5 34.3 34.6 39.2 35.8 38.9 33.6 36.3 38.8 23.2 23.0 23.9 22.4

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO

4.9 4.3 4.1 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.6 3.4 3.5 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 4.2

Fort Smith, AR-OK

6.4 8.0 7.7 7.0 5.8 5.2 5.3 5.6 5.2 4.1 3.8 4.4 5.0 5.8

Hot Springs, AR

6.5 7.9 9.0 7.5 6.3 4.9 5.0 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.8 6.2 6.9

Jonesboro, AR

6.8 8.5 6.8 6.5 5.1 4.6 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.3 4.5 5.8 6.0 6.4

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR

6.4 6.8 6.3 5.2 4.5 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.1 3.7 3.9 4.6 5.3 5.6

Pine Bluff, AR

9.8 11.3 11.6 9.6 9.1 7.5 7.9 8.7 8.7 7.9 6.2 7.3 8.2 8.6

Bakersfield, CA

9.5 11.4 14.4 14.6 14.1 13.1 11.5 11.1 12.5 11.5 7.6 7.5 9.2 10.0

Chico, CA

8.6 10.4 11.6 12.2 10.4 10.4 9.7 9.1 8.9 7.4 6.7 6.6 7.8 8.0

El Centro, CA

32.6 28.3 40.2 33.9 29.8 35.0 35.9 32.0 30.2 27.6 20.8 17.4 17.5 18.3

Fresno, CA

10.2 11.6 13.5 14.1 12.8 12.9 11.7 11.6 13.3 12.4 9.4 9.2 10.4 10.6

Hanford-Corcoran, CA

9.8 10.6 13.2 13.9 11.9 12.7 12.3 11.3 12.8 11.9 9.0 8.7 10.5 11.0

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA

5.6 8.0 9.9 9.5 9.0 8.0 7.8 6.4 6.2 5.5 5.4 5.6 6.9 7.0

Madera, CA

12.7 14.6 16.1 16.6 15.6 14.5 13.0 13.4 12.4 10.7 8.1 8.4 9.9 9.6

Merced, CA

11.4 15.7 15.4 16.0 14.3 16.4 14.5 13.4 14.2 12.4 8.8 8.4 9.9 10.9

Modesto, CA

11.2 15.1 14.8 15.4 14.6 15.6 13.2 12.2 12.1 10.6 7.4 7.6 9.1 9.8

Napa, CA

4.4 5.4 7.2 8.0 7.0 5.6 5.8 5.4 3.7 3.1 3.8 3.4 4.4 4.7

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA

6.1 7.1 10.3 9.9 8.2 7.6 8.3 7.6 5.8 5.6 5.3 5.1 6.0 5.9

Redding, CA

7.7 9.8 12.4 11.7 11.5 10.9 9.6 8.7 8.6 6.7 6.1 5.8 6.9 7.4

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

7.3 9.5 11.9 12.1 10.5 10.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.8 5.5 6.8 6.9

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA

4.7 6.7 8.3 8.5 7.0 7.0 6.3 5.6 5.1 4.4 4.6 4.5 5.7 5.9

Salinas, CA

7.4 7.9 9.1 9.8 8.9 8.8 7.9 7.2 7.0 6.2 5.5 5.4 6.6 6.8

San Diego-Carlsbad, CA

5.1 6.8 7.8 8.4 7.7 6.9 5.8 4.6 3.9 3.4 4.5 4.4 5.5 5.5

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA

4.1 5.5 6.8 6.9 6.4 6.1 5.1 4.3 3.9 3.3 3.8 4.7 6.5 6.7

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA

4.3 6.2 7.3 7.4 6.8 5.5 4.0 3.4 3.6 3.4 3.5 5.4 8.4 8.6

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA

5.0 6.1 7.6 8.5 7.5 6.8 5.9 4.9 4.3 3.5 4.5 4.1 4.9 5.0

Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA

5.4 6.9 8.1 8.9 8.0 7.3 6.9 6.1 5.6 4.8 4.4 4.6 6.2 6.6

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA

4.7 5.5 7.1 7.4 6.9 6.3 5.3 4.5 3.8 3.4 4.4 4.0 4.9 4.9

Santa Rosa, CA

4.1 5.7 7.3 6.7 6.2 5.8 4.7 4.1 3.4 2.9 3.8 3.8 5.2 5.7

Stockton-Lodi, CA

9.2 11.7 13.0 13.2 11.7 12.5 10.8 10.0 10.8 9.0 6.8 7.0 8.6 9.2

Vallejo-Fairfield, CA

4.8 6.2 7.2 8.3 7.7 8.3 7.9 6.7 5.7 4.8 4.9 4.6 6.0 6.5

Visalia-Porterville, CA

12.0 17.5 16.0 17.7 15.5 16.9 15.7 14.1 16.9 16.8 9.5 10.1 10.9 11.8

Yuba City, CA

10.7 14.4 16.4 16.0 14.2 14.4 12.9 12.1 13.7 11.5 7.8 7.7 9.6 10.5

Boulder, CO

5.2 4.8 5.3 4.9 4.0 4.5 4.2 3.1 3.6 3.2 2.6 3.7 5.8 5.9

Colorado Springs, CO

6.9 6.5 7.0 6.1 4.9 4.7 5.0 4.0 4.5 3.8 3.1 4.2 6.0 6.3

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO

4.5 4.4 5.3 4.7 3.9 3.7 4.0 2.9 3.2 2.7 2.7 3.8 5.8 6.4

Fort Collins, CO

4.6 4.5 5.1 4.4 3.5 3.9 4.1 3.2 3.7 3.2 2.6 3.2 4.5 5.0

Grand Junction, CO

5.6 6.5 7.5 6.6 5.0 5.5 5.4 4.4 4.9 4.1 3.3 3.8 4.8 5.6

Greeley, CO

5.7 4.9 5.9 5.1 4.5 4.9 5.2 4.1 4.6 4.1 2.8 3.5 5.1 5.7

Pueblo, CO

6.5 8.5 9.3 8.2 5.8 6.0 6.2 5.0 7.3 5.2 4.2 5.1 6.8 7.2

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT

5.0 6.2 7.3 6.0 5.3 5.4 5.1 4.6 3.3 2.8 2.4 3.4 4.5 5.4

Danbury, CT

4.5 5.6 6.2 5.3 4.7 4.2 4.3 4.0 2.7 2.4 2.0 2.9 3.8 4.5

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT

5.2 7.2 8.0 7.4 6.2 6.2 6.1 5.4 3.7 3.1 2.7 3.6 4.8 6.1

New Haven, CT

5.2 6.8 7.6 6.8 6.1 5.8 5.9 5.3 3.5 3.0 2.7 3.5 4.7 5.9

Norwich-New London-Westerly, CT-RI

5.7 6.5 7.6 6.2 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.4 4.1 3.1 2.6 3.4 4.3 5.0

Waterbury, CT

7.2 8.9 10.1 8.3 7.5 6.7 6.6 6.1 4.3 3.6 3.3 4.7 6.1 7.1

Dover, DE

3.7 6.5 5.8 5.7 4.5 4.7 5.3 4.6 3.9 3.7 4.2 3.6 4.0 4.5

Salisbury, MD-DE

4.4 5.3 6.0 5.4 4.8 4.5 4.6 4.2 3.8 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

3.2 4.6 5.2 4.9 4.0 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.2 2.7 2.9 3.4 4.0 4.0

Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL

3.7 6.6 8.0 6.1 5.2 4.5 4.3 3.6 3.3 2.9 3.6 3.8 5.2 5.1

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL

5.1 5.5 5.4 5.6 4.5 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.7 4.3 3.8

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL

4.9 6.7 8.0 6.8 6.2 4.7 4.4 4.0 3.5 3.2 3.7 4.2 5.9 5.6

Gainesville, FL

3.8 4.7 5.0 4.1 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.5 3.4 3.7 4.4 4.1

Homosassa Springs, FL

9.1 10.7 9.8 9.4 8.3 7.8 7.3 6.0 6.7 5.2 5.2 5.8 7.1 6.8

Jacksonville, FL

4.9 6.4 6.9 5.9 4.8 3.9 4.2 3.9 3.4 3.4 3.6 4.1 5.8 5.7

Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL

12.4 12.2 13.7 11.9 10.9 10.0 9.4 8.8 8.1 7.2 5.2 6.0 6.9 6.7

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL

7.3 9.1 9.8 8.2 8.1 7.4 7.1 6.2 5.8 5.2 4.5 4.8 6.0 5.7

Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL

6.8 10.4 13.4 12.2 11.7 10.6 7.9 6.9 6.2 5.8 4.8 4.7 6.3 6.2

North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL

4.0 5.3 6.3 5.7 4.5 4.1 3.6 3.1 2.9 2.6 3.6 4.1 5.4 5.3

Ocala, FL

5.8 8.2 8.8 8.1 6.9 5.7 5.2 4.8 4.9 3.9 4.5 5.0 6.3 5.9

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL

5.7 7.2 8.1 6.3 5.8 4.7 4.2 3.8 3.4 3.1 3.5 4.1 5.9 5.6

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL

5.2 7.0 8.1 8.1 7.1 6.7 5.6 4.7 4.5 4.0 3.9 4.2 6.0 5.5

Panama City, FL

6.6 6.0 7.9 7.6 6.9 5.0 4.9 6.9 5.0 5.8 4.5 4.4 5.2 5.1

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL

5.4 5.5 5.6 5.1 4.5 4.4 4.0 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.5 5.0 5.9 5.4

Port St. Lucie, FL

13.8 15.1 17.7 13.9 15.5 14.5 14.3 11.9 12.2 10.5 6.4 6.7 8.2 7.6

Punta Gorda, FL

4.5 6.7 7.8 6.7 5.5 5.2 4.4 4.1 3.7 3.6 4.2 4.5 6.1 6.1

Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL

15.0 17.9 18.2 15.4 15.8 15.0 14.0 12.0 12.2 11.6 7.0 7.4 9.7 8.8

Sebring, FL

11.5 11.6 13.5 13.3 12.8 12.5 12.5 11.9 11.5 9.4 5.9 6.1 8.0 7.1

Tallahassee, FL

3.6 4.4 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.6 3.9 5.1 4.7

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL

5.1 6.8 7.5 6.8 5.3 4.6 4.3 3.7 3.3 3.0 3.7 4.3 6.0 5.7

The Villages, FL

7.9 8.4 8.8 7.3 7.1 6.1 5.2 5.0 3.4 2.8 4.7 5.3 6.1 5.7

Albany, GA

7.6 6.2 11.0 8.8 16.7 7.5 7.6 6.8 8.4 7.7 5.4 4.9 5.7 5.4

Athens-Clarke County, GA

7.2 4.6 5.4 4.1 4.4 3.4 3.6 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.0

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA

5.0 4.9 6.9 5.8 4.7 4.9 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.3 3.5 3.6 5.2 5.3

Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC

5.5 5.7 8.5 8.1 6.6 8.3 7.8 7.2 6.2 6.1 4.5 5.6 5.4 6.5

Brunswick, GA

4.9 4.6 6.2 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.1 3.8 4.7 4.6

Columbus, GA-AL

7.1 5.6 7.7 6.9 6.1 6.7 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.3 6.0 6.0

Dalton, GA

5.7 5.2 7.6 4.2 3.6 5.1 4.5 4.0 3.2 2.8 3.4 4.1 4.2 4.5

Gainesville, GA

5.4 4.6 5.9 4.4 3.5 4.6 4.1 3.2 3.7 3.0 3.3 3.5 4.5 4.4

Hinesville, GA

6.5 4.4 8.6 8.5 6.9 8.5 7.2 6.4 6.5 6.0 5.4 4.7 6.0 5.6

Macon-Bibb County, GA

5.4 4.9 7.0 6.6 10.8 5.5 5.4 5.0 5.9 5.4 4.4 4.3 5.2 5.0

Rome, GA

11.9 5.6 8.1 6.8 4.5 6.6 6.8 6.1 4.8 5.3 4.2 4.2 5.0 5.9

Savannah, GA

4.6 4.6 7.2 6.3 5.3 5.7 5.6 5.0 4.6 4.7 4.0 3.6 4.6 5.4

Valdosta, GA

4.7 3.7 6.6 5.5 5.2 4.0 4.0 3.6 4.4 3.9 4.9 4.1 4.1 3.9

Warner Robins, GA

4.2 4.0 6.3 5.9 5.7 5.2 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.0 3.9 4.4 4.3

Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI

4.8 6.0 9.0 5.4 6.6 7.7 7.0 7.6 6.9 5.3 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.2

Urban Honolulu, HI

2.2 2.1 3.0 3.2 4.6 5.0 5.4 5.4 5.5 4.9 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.2

Boise City, ID

5.0 4.7 4.7 4.5 3.8 4.1 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 4.1 4.8 5.3

Coeur d'Alene, ID

5.4 5.7 6.1 7.1 5.9 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.4 5.0 5.8 6.1 5.6

Idaho Falls, ID

4.1 4.3 5.0 3.7 3.5 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.4

Lewiston, ID-WA

3.6 4.0 4.4 3.8 3.2 4.1 3.7 2.9 3.7 3.3 4.7 4.7 5.5 5.8

Pocatello, ID

6.5 6.6 7.6 5.8 6.6 5.4 5.3 5.3 4.6 4.8 4.4 4.8 5.8 5.2

Twin Falls, ID

4.4 9.0 6.7 5.8 4.4 6.2 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.0 3.8 4.3

Bloomington, IL

3.0 3.9 4.5 3.6 2.8 2.7 3.0 2.2 1.8 2.2 3.4 3.1 4.2 4.7

Carbondale-Marion, IL

8.1 7.9 8.9 8.6 7.4 6.4 6.7 5.2 4.7 4.5 5.1 4.8 5.8 6.4

Champaign-Urbana, IL

3.0 4.1 4.4 5.1 3.7 2.9 3.1 2.8 2.5 2.7 3.5 3.6 4.6 5.2

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI

6.3 7.3 8.3 7.9 6.0 5.5 5.7 4.8 4.2 4.9 4.6 5.4 7.3 7.2

Danville, IL

8.2 8.4 10.3 9.7 8.4 7.5 8.4 6.1 5.2 5.5 5.7 6.2 7.7 8.4

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL

4.1 5.0 5.7 5.4 4.1 3.8 3.9 2.9 2.4 4.5 3.3 3.6 4.8 5.3

Decatur, IL

6.0 11.5 9.2 8.0 7.6 7.3 7.8 5.9 4.3 4.5 4.9 5.5 8.0 7.8

Kankakee, IL

5.9 7.3 8.0 6.9 6.1 5.6 5.2 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.1 4.5 6.7 7.2

Peoria, IL

4.2 5.4 6.5 5.3 4.3 3.9 5.8 3.2 2.5 4.6 3.9 4.1 5.4 6.1

Rockford, IL

7.2 6.7 8.2 8.9 5.2 3.7 4.2 5.1 4.6 5.4 4.1 5.4 7.1 8.1

Springfield, IL

3.1 3.8 4.7 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.2 3.3 2.8 3.2 3.5 3.5 4.8 5.6

Bloomington, IN

3.2 3.7 5.5 3.7 4.2 4.1 3.6 2.7 2.6 2.3 3.0 4.1 5.0 4.9

Columbus, IN

3.7 6.0 5.8 3.2 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.1 1.8 1.8 2.7 4.1 4.5 5.0

Elkhart-Goshen, IN

3.8 5.4 5.9 3.2 3.0 4.5 4.1 3.1 1.8 2.3 3.0 4.6 4.5 4.9

Evansville, IN-KY

4.4 5.6 6.6 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.2 4.9 3.3 2.9 3.6 3.7 4.5 5.0

Fort Wayne, IN

4.3 5.0 6.2 4.1 4.1 3.7 3.3 2.8 3.1 3.0 3.0 4.2 5.1 6.0

Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN

3.6 4.1 5.8 3.6 4.3 3.9 3.4 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.6 3.2 4.7 5.0

Kokomo, IN

5.7 7.3 6.3 10.4 14.7 4.2 3.6 3.2 7.4 2.3 3.5 5.4 5.3 15.2

Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN

2.9 3.2 4.4 3.1 3.5 2.8 3.0 2.5 1.6 2.0 2.8 3.6 4.4 5.5

Michigan City-La Porte, IN

5.0 5.6 6.9 4.7 4.4 4.9 4.7 3.5 2.3 3.0 3.4 4.0 6.8 7.1

Muncie, IN

4.9 5.8 7.9 5.7 5.9 5.0 5.1 4.0 4.4 3.2 3.7 4.6 6.3 7.2

South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI

6.1 7.0 7.7 4.9 4.6 4.9 4.8 3.3 2.6 3.3 3.7 4.7 5.5 5.7

Terre Haute, IN

5.1 6.3 7.7 6.1 6.2 5.8 6.3 5.5 3.6 3.8 4.3 4.6 6.0 6.3

Ames, IA

3.7 3.9 3.7 3.1 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.3 1.6 2.0 2.8 3.1

Cedar Rapids, IA

5.2 4.4 3.8 3.1 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.8 4.1 4.6

Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA

2.9 3.0 3.2 5.4 2.3 2.4 2.7 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.4 3.4 3.8

Dubuque, IA

5.0 4.2 3.8 3.5 2.8 2.5 5.1 2.9 2.5 2.4 3.6 3.3 3.6 4.0

Iowa City, IA

3.3 3.0 3.2 2.8 2.5 2.9 2.8 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.7 2.2 2.9 3.3

Sioux City, IA-NE-SD

4.0 4.1 3.5 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.8 3.8 4.6

Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA

4.9 5.5 6.1 4.8 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.0 2.7 5.0 2.2 2.9 3.7 4.2

Lawrence, KS

6.0 5.4 5.3 5.7 5.6 6.0 5.7 4.7 5.1 4.3 3.2 3.7 4.6 4.4

Manhattan, KS

4.7 5.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.3 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.6 4.1 4.0

Topeka, KS

4.8 4.9 4.9 5.1 4.8 4.6 5.1 4.8 4.2 3.4 4.0 4.3 4.9 5.5

Wichita, KS

4.5 4.4 4.9 6.4 6.1 5.3 4.6 3.6 3.2 4.3 4.3 4.2 6.3 8.1

Bowling Green, KY

7.8 7.6 5.8 5.1 4.0 4.2 6.9 4.7 6.0 3.6 3.7 4.9 5.3 6.2

Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY

5.2 6.6 6.9 6.6 5.3 5.4 4.9 4.9 4.7 7.9 4.7 5.2 5.9 6.5

Lexington-Fayette, KY

4.0 4.5 4.2 3.8 3.5 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.3 3.0 4.0 4.4 5.0

Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN

4.5 5.5 5.6 4.6 4.5 4.9 4.6 4.4 3.2 3.7 3.9 4.6 5.3 5.9

Owensboro, KY

6.3 8.0 8.8 7.4 5.9 6.2 4.9 6.7 4.9 5.6 4.2 5.0 5.4 6.3

Alexandria, LA

6.2 6.8 7.5 6.4 7.4 7.4 7.7 7.3 6.5 5.3 6.0 6.0 6.6 7.7

Baton Rouge, LA

6.1 7.2 6.3 6.7 7.7 6.2 6.4 6.2 5.2 4.6 5.5 5.6 6.3 7.3

Hammond, LA

10.8 12.1 10.1 10.4 11.4 9.3 10.2 9.2 9.2 7.8 7.0 6.8 7.6 8.3

Houma-Thibodaux, LA

4.1 5.1 7.8 5.9 6.0 4.9 4.1 3.6 3.3 4.4 4.9 4.4 4.9 5.6

Lafayette, LA

5.2 6.1 8.3 6.2 6.3 6.4 5.3 4.6 5.9 6.0 5.1 5.0 5.9 6.5

Lake Charles, LA

5.7 8.2 8.5 6.6 7.3 6.0 5.7 6.5 5.4 5.9 5.2 5.8 6.2 7.4

Monroe, LA

5.7 6.1 6.2 5.9 6.1 5.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 4.0 5.1 5.5 5.6 7.0

New Orleans-Metairie, LA

7.0 8.2 11.0 10.1 9.8 9.0 8.4 6.7 6.7 5.7 5.7 5.5 6.2 6.4

Shreveport-Bossier City, LA

6.3 7.0 6.9 6.6 7.5 6.9 7.1 6.9 9.1 5.0 5.4 5.7 6.8 7.7

Bangor, ME

5.3 6.7 5.8 6.0 6.0 5.1 4.5 4.4 3.9 3.2 3.2 3.7 4.0 4.6

Lewiston-Auburn, ME

7.3 9.3 9.1 8.2 8.2 6.8 6.5 6.0 5.4 3.9 3.0 4.1 4.2 5.0

Portland-South Portland, ME

3.8 5.5 5.1 5.2 4.6 3.5 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.8 3.1 3.4

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD

5.1 6.8 7.7 7.3 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.7 4.3 4.1 4.4 4.8 5.1

California-Lexington Park, MD

4.5 5.6 7.1 6.1 4.9 5.4 5.1 4.5 4.2 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.8

Cumberland, MD-WV

10.0 10.9 12.9 10.7 8.6 8.5 7.7 8.5 8.2 6.6 5.5 5.7 6.0 6.0

Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV

6.3 8.5 9.7 9.0 6.2 6.1 4.4 4.3 3.9 3.2 3.6 3.9 4.6 4.8

Barnstable Town, MA

5.1 7.1 7.0 5.9 5.2 4.6 3.8 3.6 3.0 2.8 2.4 2.9 3.8 4.1

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH

6.0 8.2 8.3 6.5 5.8 5.1 4.3 3.8 3.1 3.2 2.7 3.8 5.6 5.9

Leominster-Gardner, MA

9.0 11.4 9.8 7.7 7.3 7.2 6.1 5.6 4.5 4.8 3.5 4.8 7.3 7.5

New Bedford, MA

11.3 14.8 13.2 12.0 10.8 10.5 9.2 8.2 6.8 6.6 4.4 5.6 7.0 7.6

Pittsfield, MA

6.3 10.3 9.9 7.7 7.5 6.0 5.1 4.6 4.0 4.0 2.8 3.5 4.9 5.1

Springfield, MA-CT

6.1 8.7 8.3 7.4 6.8 5.8 4.7 4.3 3.8 3.7 3.2 3.9 5.3 5.9

Worcester, MA-CT

7.1 10.2 9.2 7.1 5.7 5.6 4.7 4.3 3.7 3.6 2.9 4.0 5.7 6.3

Ann Arbor, MI

6.3 6.9 5.4 5.0 3.8 3.6 3.0 2.7 2.3 2.1 3.1 3.3 4.3 5.0

Battle Creek, MI

7.3 8.8 8.0 7.6 6.8 6.8 5.8 5.8 4.5 5.1 6.3 6.8 7.4 8.5

Bay City, MI

7.1 8.1 10.2 7.5 7.6 6.4 5.1 4.9 5.8 3.6 4.4 5.4 7.1 8.3

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI

8.1 9.7 10.4 7.5 6.1 5.9 5.8 4.9 5.3 4.5 4.4 5.3 7.2 8.4

Flint, MI

8.3 11.0 13.7 11.8 10.4 9.4 8.0 7.4 11.4 6.9 7.2 7.2 8.8 10.5

Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI

6.3 8.0 8.3 6.7 5.3 4.5 4.9 3.9 3.2 3.4 4.1 5.4 6.9 8.1

Jackson, MI

7.4 9.0 10.7 8.6 7.2 6.1 5.7 4.5 3.3 3.5 4.4 5.8 7.6 9.2

Kalamazoo-Portage, MI

6.0 7.2 6.7 5.5 5.0 4.6 4.7 3.9 2.7 3.2 4.0 5.0 5.8 7.0

Lansing-East Lansing, MI

6.0 9.9 6.2 5.6 4.6 4.3 4.1 3.2 5.5 2.6 3.8 4.4 5.2 6.4

Midland, MI

5.6 5.9 7.2 7.4 5.8 4.2 3.6 2.6 2.3 2.0 3.6 4.1 5.7 6.8

Monroe, MI

8.3 12.1 11.1 8.7 6.4 6.5 5.1 5.6 4.0 5.8 4.6 5.0 6.3 7.7

Muskegon, MI

9.0 11.1 11.8 8.8 8.4 7.9 7.4 5.6 3.9 4.5 5.4 7.0 9.0 10.5

Niles-Benton Harbor, MI

7.3 9.0 9.2 8.1 6.7 6.0 6.8 5.1 3.7 4.1 5.1 6.0 7.2 8.7

Saginaw, MI

6.6 7.9 9.7 8.4 7.2 6.8 5.4 4.8 6.7 4.7 5.1 6.2 8.0 10.5

Duluth, MN-WI

5.8 7.1 7.5 6.7 6.0 5.4 5.7 4.5 3.8 3.9 4.0 5.6 5.3 6.2

Mankato-North Mankato, MN

3.8 3.5 3.5 3.2 2.4 3.1 3.5 2.3 1.9 2.3 2.6 2.8 3.5 3.9

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

4.0 4.5 4.5 4.2 3.1 2.9 3.2 2.4 1.9 2.5 2.6 3.3 4.4 4.8

Rochester, MN

3.0 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.0 3.5 2.4 1.9 2.5 2.7 2.8 3.7 4.4

St. Cloud, MN

5.3 5.1 4.4 4.4 3.4 3.7 5.0 3.2 2.7 2.8 2.7 3.4 4.3 4.6

Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS

6.5 6.9 8.2 5.6 5.1 5.5 4.8 4.7 4.1 3.5 5.0 4.7 5.9 5.7

Hattiesburg, MS

7.2 7.3 8.4 5.8 5.2 4.8 4.3 4.1 4.1 3.6 5.2 4.2 5.6 5.5

Jackson, MS

5.4 6.7 6.7 5.2 5.0 4.6 4.5 4.2 4.4 4.4 5.1 4.4 5.4 5.5

Cape Girardeau, MO-IL

6.5 8.0 7.5 7.3 4.9 4.6 5.7 4.6 3.8 3.6 3.5 4.4 5.0 5.4

Columbia, MO

3.7 3.1 2.7 3.1 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.5 1.6 2.5 3.1 3.8 4.2

Jefferson City, MO

4.5 4.6 4.9 5.3 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.3 4.0 4.8 4.8

Joplin, MO

6.6 6.4 7.2 6.3 5.0 4.9 4.8 3.5 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.6 6.0 6.1

Kansas City, MO-KS

4.4 5.3 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.5 4.8 3.8 4.6 3.4 3.5 4.4 6.0 6.5

St. Joseph, MO-KS

6.2 7.6 7.0 7.2 8.0 6.5 6.7 4.3 4.0 4.0 3.6 4.6 5.7 5.8

St. Louis, MO-IL

5.6 6.6 6.2 6.0 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.4 4.7 4.0 3.7 4.4 6.0 6.2

Springfield, MO

5.3 5.3 5.2 5.4 3.1 3.7 4.0 3.2 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.8 5.0 5.0

Billings, MT

4.7 5.3 5.7 4.9 3.8 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.3 3.3 3.6

Great Falls, MT

5.3 5.8 5.9 5.9 4.5 4.9 4.4 4.7 4.9 5.0 4.8 4.2 3.9 4.3

Missoula, MT

5.2 6.3 5.9 4.9 4.3 4.2 3.5 4.0 3.7 3.1 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.8

Grand Island, NE

2.1 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.7 2.2 2.3 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.9 4.1

Lincoln, NE

2.6 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.4 2.7 2.9 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.7 3.0 3.4 3.9

Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA

2.9 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.9 3.4 4.0 4.5

Carson City, NV

5.4 6.8 8.4 8.9 7.6 6.2 6.7 5.8 5.5 3.3 3.3 4.9 5.2 5.5

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV

4.7 6.4 7.1 7.4 6.4 6.0 5.4 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.3 5.2 6.0 5.5

Reno, NV

4.6 4.8 6.1 5.7 5.0 4.5 4.2 3.6 3.4 3.1 3.3 4.1 4.9 4.4

Dover-Durham, NH-ME

5.8 8.0 8.0 6.1 4.9 4.6 4.5 3.9 3.4 2.8 3.0 3.5 4.9 4.6

Manchester, NH

6.0 7.9 7.5 5.4 4.5 4.0 3.3 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.3 3.3 4.1 4.2

Portsmouth, NH-ME

4.0 5.5 5.0 3.6 4.0 3.2 3.4 2.8 2.2 2.3 2.6 3.3 4.3 4.2

Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ

5.8 8.3 10.4 9.3 8.7 8.6 8.2 7.7 7.8 7.6 4.7 4.6 6.0 6.3

Ocean City, NJ

3.6 5.5 8.4 7.6 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.2 4.9 5.1 4.0 4.0 5.1 5.3

Trenton, NJ

4.7 5.8 7.2 6.3 5.8 6.3 6.1 5.1 4.5 4.5 3.8 3.9 5.8 5.8

Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ

7.5 9.8 12.8 11.7 10.6 9.9 9.6 8.5 9.1 9.2 5.8 6.6 7.7 8.6

Albuquerque, NM

6.0 6.3 5.5 6.7 4.8 4.9 5.7 4.9 5.1 4.2 4.5 4.7 5.7 6.1

Farmington, NM

9.9 12.1 13.2 10.9 11.6 11.2 13.1 10.5 8.9 8.8 6.5 6.0 7.5 7.7

Las Cruces, NM

8.7 9.1 8.8 9.0 9.8 9.4 9.3 8.5 8.5 8.2 6.4 6.4 6.9 7.0

Santa Fe, NM

3.2 3.8 4.1 3.7 4.0 4.6 5.0 4.2 3.6 3.0 3.9 3.7 4.2 4.7

Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY

3.1 5.4 5.6 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 3.8 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.3 4.0 4.3

Binghamton, NY

3.7 5.7 6.2 6.2 6.6 5.1 4.4 3.9 3.4 3.7 3.5 4.3 5.5 5.6

Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY

5.2 7.0 7.7 7.7 6.3 5.6 5.3 5.5 7.2 5.6 4.3 4.7 5.4 5.9

Elmira, NY

4.3 6.4 6.8 5.5 5.1 4.8 4.4 4.9 3.8 4.7 4.4 4.8 6.1 6.3

Glens Falls, NY

4.1 6.6 7.0 5.7 5.6 5.3 5.1 4.8 3.7 3.8 3.2 3.1 3.9 4.0

Ithaca, NY

3.0 3.2 3.9 2.9 3.0 2.8 2.3 2.5 2.1 1.8 3.5 3.4 4.3 4.1

Kingston, NY

3.6 6.4 6.5 7.7 6.8 5.8 4.8 4.8 3.8 4.1 3.7 3.8 4.4 4.7

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

5.5 7.4 9.7 8.4 7.5 7.1 7.0 6.9 5.6 5.6 4.6 4.7 6.5 6.8

Rochester, NY

3.6 4.7 5.5 5.4 5.3 4.4 4.0 4.0 4.3 4.0 3.6 4.1 5.4 5.6

Syracuse, NY

3.8 6.3 7.0 6.2 5.4 5.3 4.4 4.3 3.6 3.9 3.6 4.2 5.0 5.5

Utica-Rome, NY

4.2 6.6 7.1 5.9 5.2 5.3 5.2 4.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 4.3 5.0 5.1

Watertown-Fort Drum, NY

6.3 8.3 9.4 8.7 7.8 7.0 6.7 6.9 6.6 7.6 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.7

Asheville, NC

3.0 4.4 5.1 4.2 4.0 3.7 3.0 2.6 3.3 2.4 3.3 4.3 5.2 5.0

Burlington, NC

4.1 5.7 5.5 5.2 3.5 4.1 3.6 4.4 3.1 2.6 3.3 6.2 7.5 7.7

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC

3.7 5.7 6.3 5.2 4.1 4.1 4.3 3.7 3.0 3.1 3.6 5.2 6.3 7.2

Durham-Chapel Hill, NC

3.0 4.2 4.3 3.6 3.3 2.8 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.2 3.1 4.1 5.7 5.6

Fayetteville, NC

4.7 5.6 6.1 6.2 5.5 5.7 5.4 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.8 6.0 7.1 7.3

Goldsboro, NC

5.0 6.6 7.4 5.7 6.4 5.6 5.7 6.0 4.8 4.4 4.2 6.4 7.1 7.1

Greensboro-High Point, NC

4.1 5.9 5.6 4.5 3.9 4.4 4.1 3.6 3.1 3.2 3.6 5.4 6.9 7.1

Greenville, NC

4.0 6.2 6.7 5.6 5.5 5.5 6.1 5.4 5.6 4.9 4.5 5.8 7.0 7.1

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC

4.6 11.5 7.2 4.5 4.1 6.8 4.7 5.6 2.6 2.3 3.1 6.9 8.4 8.8

Jacksonville, NC

4.7 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.3 3.7 5.6 3.2 3.5 3.7 4.6 5.0 6.6 6.8

New Bern, NC

4.0 4.8 5.4 5.5 5.9 4.8 4.5 3.8 4.4 4.0 4.1 5.1 5.9 5.8

Raleigh, NC

2.9 3.8 4.1 3.4 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.7 3.9 5.9 5.6

Rocky Mount, NC

4.8 6.3 8.4 7.0 6.4 6.5 10.4 8.3 7.6 6.4 5.2 6.8 9.1 8.4

Wilmington, NC

4.8 6.3 7.8 7.6 6.9 5.5 4.7 4.5 4.0 3.3 3.8 4.6 6.4 6.0

Winston-Salem, NC

4.2 5.2 5.6 4.2 3.7 3.8 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.7 3.4 5.5 6.6 6.4

Bismarck, ND

4.3 4.9 5.0 4.1 3.5 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.2 3.1 3.0

Fargo, ND-MN

3.5 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.4 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.8 2.9

Grand Forks, ND-MN

6.2 4.7 4.6 4.3 4.6 3.6 4.1 4.3 2.9 3.2 3.7 3.5 4.3 4.0

Akron, OH

5.0 5.6 7.2 5.9 5.0 4.3 4.6 4.0 3.8 4.6 4.3 4.2 5.8 6.2

Canton-Massillon, OH

5.6 7.0 8.0 6.8 5.8 5.0 5.6 4.3 3.6 4.7 4.4 4.0 5.9 7.2

Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN

4.4 5.3 6.4 6.0 4.9 4.3 4.6 3.4 3.1 3.5 3.8 3.9 5.3 5.6

Cleveland-Elyria, OH

5.2 6.3 7.7 6.5 5.8 4.8 4.1 3.7 3.1 3.3 3.0 3.7 5.2 5.8

Columbus, OH

4.0 4.5 5.4 5.1 3.9 3.4 3.7 2.9 2.7 3.0 3.6 3.4 5.3 5.7

Dayton, OH

4.5 5.3 6.5 5.3 4.7 4.4 5.0 3.9 6.6 4.5 4.6 4.3 6.3 6.8

Lima, OH

6.7 7.6 8.3 8.5 6.8 6.3 7.7 5.9 4.9 5.6 5.2 5.4 7.3 7.8

Mansfield, OH

6.8 9.4 9.4 8.0 9.2 6.6 6.7 5.4 9.8 5.9 5.4 5.2 6.8 7.7

Springfield, OH

5.3 5.7 8.0 6.5 5.6 5.5 6.5 4.7 4.7 5.6 5.4 5.2 7.1 7.4

Toledo, OH

6.7 10.3 9.2 7.2 5.8 6.3 5.5 6.3 7.6 8.2 5.9 5.0 7.8 8.6

Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH

5.7 7.6 10.2 9.2 7.5 9.6 6.1 10.5 5.1 6.0 5.1 4.8 6.0 7.1

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA

7.9 6.7 9.2 8.5 11.3 5.9 6.1 5.8 10.0 6.6 5.7 6.4 7.4 8.5

Enid, OK

4.2 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.4 3.7 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.4 3.9

Lawton, OK

6.9 6.4 5.4 5.6 6.3 5.1 4.3 5.3 4.6 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.9 4.3

Oklahoma City, OK

4.6 4.9 4.9 5.0 4.2 3.7 3.2 3.3 4.9 2.6 2.7 3.6 4.1 5.0

Tulsa, OK

4.7 5.5 5.6 6.3 5.6 4.2 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.3 2.8 3.1 4.6 6.0

Albany, OR

8.1 8.2 9.0 9.2 6.5 5.8 6.2 6.9 9.1 8.0 6.5 7.2 8.7 10.5

Bend-Redmond, OR

4.9 5.9 7.4 7.5 6.1 5.9 7.1 7.0 6.4 5.3 4.6 5.8 6.9 7.3

Corvallis, OR

5.0 4.3 4.3 3.3 2.7 2.3 3.0 2.5 3.9 3.2 4.4 4.8 5.6 6.4

Eugene, OR

5.8 6.6 7.0 7.7 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.8 5.6 5.7 6.8 6.9 8.5

Grants Pass, OR

6.5 8.2 8.8 10.2 8.7 8.1 9.6 8.9 8.6 8.4 7.6 8.3 8.8 9.3

Medford, OR

7.3 8.3 8.5 9.3 7.1 7.1 8.5 7.7 7.4 6.7 5.8 6.9 7.5 8.2

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA

4.5 5.4 6.5 5.9 4.2 3.9 4.7 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.6 6.1 7.6 8.6

Salem, OR

5.1 5.7 6.2 7.0 4.9 4.4 5.6 5.6 5.8 6.0 5.3 6.1 6.6 7.8

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ

5.4 6.8 8.0 6.9 6.3 6.0 5.8 5.3 4.8 4.6 3.9 4.5 5.6 5.9

Altoona, PA

7.9 8.6 8.5 6.9 6.2 6.8 6.0 5.6 5.2 4.4 4.6 6.4 5.9 5.2

Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA

6.8 8.7 7.6 6.5 5.7 6.4 6.2 5.7 4.5 4.0 4.9 5.1 5.7 6.0

Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA

6.1 6.7 5.6 5.5 4.3 4.7 5.0 4.8 3.7 4.9 3.6 4.7 4.4 4.3

East Stroudsburg, PA

6.5 8.8 10.7 9.2 8.9 8.1 7.8 7.8 6.3 6.3 4.2 4.7 5.6 5.8

Erie, PA

5.5 6.8 7.6 7.0 6.6 6.7 6.2 5.8 5.5 5.2 4.6 5.6 6.7 6.7

Gettysburg, PA

4.7 5.2 6.1 5.6 4.6 4.9 4.6 5.3 4.7 4.4 3.5 4.5 4.6 4.7

Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA

4.3 4.9 5.0 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.8 3.5 4.2 4.7 4.8

Johnstown, PA

7.6 8.8 10.3 11.2 9.6 8.2 7.9 7.7 7.1 6.4 6.5 6.7 7.3 7.2

Lancaster, PA

4.2 4.4 4.6 4.1 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.5 4.1 4.2

Lebanon, PA

4.4 5.3 5.0 4.5 4.2 3.8 4.0 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.7 4.3 4.2

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

5.2 7.3 8.2 7.3 6.5 6.1 5.7 5.2 4.7 4.7 4.2 4.5 5.7 5.8

Pittsburgh, PA

4.9 6.1 7.2 7.1 6.7 6.1 5.3 5.1 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.8 5.8 6.0

Reading, PA

5.3 6.4 7.0 5.9 4.9 5.1 4.4 4.7 5.1 4.5 4.2 5.1 6.0 6.0

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA

7.7 9.2 10.6 9.1 8.8 8.1 7.5 7.9 6.4 6.1 5.0 5.7 6.3 6.3

State College, PA

4.3 4.2 4.5 4.2 3.5 3.4 3.1 3.3 2.8 2.9 3.8 3.9 4.6 4.9

Williamsport, PA

5.9 7.9 8.3 8.3 7.2 7.0 6.3 6.0 5.2 5.3 4.1 5.2 6.1 6.1

York-Hanover, PA

4.6 5.5 6.5 5.3 4.6 4.4 4.7 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.5 4.8 5.1 5.1

Providence-Warwick, RI-MA

7.3 9.7 9.7 8.3 7.4 7.0 5.9 5.6 4.6 4.4 4.4 5.1 5.6 6.0

Charleston-North Charleston, SC

2.8 4.1 6.2 6.6 6.3 5.2 5.8 4.0 3.4 3.6 3.6 4.6 4.6 5.9

Columbia, SC

4.0 4.9 5.4 6.4 4.7 4.0 4.4 3.1 2.7 3.0 3.6 4.6 4.8 6.0

Florence, SC

5.5 6.9 8.8 11.0 8.8 7.7 9.3 6.5 5.3 5.9 4.7 5.9 6.6 8.4

Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC

4.9 5.5 5.9 5.8 4.7 3.6 4.9 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.2 4.6 5.5 6.8

Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC

3.0 3.3 4.0 4.7 3.5 2.6 3.5 2.5 2.2 2.3 3.6 4.0 4.2 5.1

Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC

4.5 5.1 6.6 7.0 5.9 4.2 4.7 3.3 3.0 2.7 3.6 4.3 4.8 5.3

Spartanburg, SC

4.7 5.3 5.6 6.3 4.6 4.4 5.3 4.6 4.0 5.2 4.2 5.8 7.0 8.1

Sumter, SC

7.5 11.6 8.1 8.8 8.7 8.3 7.4 6.0 4.9 6.3 4.6 6.9 7.3 8.2

Rapid City, SD

2.1 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.5 2.4 2.9

Sioux Falls, SD

2.2 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.9

Chattanooga, TN-GA

4.5 6.0 6.4 4.9 4.5 5.0 4.6 4.9 4.1 3.3 3.4 3.5 4.3 4.6

Clarksville, TN-KY

6.0 6.8 6.0 6.4 4.3 5.0 4.6 5.5 4.2 3.2 4.5 5.0 5.9 6.4

Cleveland, TN

5.1 7.6 6.9 7.5 5.7 5.6 5.0 6.6 4.2 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.6 5.3

Jackson, TN

5.4 5.9 6.4 6.1 4.4 6.1 4.8 4.6 3.7 3.2 3.8 4.8 5.7 6.4

Johnson City, TN

4.7 6.8 5.6 6.2 4.8 4.5 4.5 6.0 3.9 3.7 4.5 4.8 6.0 5.6

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA

5.5 6.2 6.1 6.2 5.9 6.4 5.7 5.6 5.1 4.9 4.0 4.5 5.7 6.3

Knoxville, TN

4.9 6.1 5.9 5.0 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.6 3.8 3.5 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.6

Memphis, TN-MS-AR

4.6 6.1 6.2 5.5 4.8 5.0 4.3 4.4 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.9 5.1 6.1

Morristown, TN

7.1 9.9 8.4 8.0 9.2 7.9 6.7 7.0 4.7 4.6 4.0 5.6 5.8 6.6

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN

3.9 5.5 5.3 4.4 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.9 3.0 2.8 3.1 3.5 4.2 4.7

Abilene, TX

6.1 5.3 5.7 6.1 5.2 5.3 4.8 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.4 4.7 5.6 5.7

Amarillo, TX

5.0 5.2 5.1 4.7 3.7 4.4 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.1 4.0 4.9 5.2

Austin-Round Rock, TX

5.3 4.7 4.5 3.8 3.4 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.4 3.2 4.6 6.2 6.3

Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX

8.0 7.8 9.9 12.1 11.4 11.3 10.1 8.2 8.0 9.9 6.8 8.0 8.7 9.5

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX

13.5 15.6 16.2 14.8 14.1 14.6 15.2 13.9 13.9 10.0 7.0 8.8 8.9 9.9

College Station-Bryan, TX

6.0 4.1 3.8 3.4 3.7 4.0 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.7 4.3 4.4 5.3 5.8

Corpus Christi, TX

6.7 8.4 10.4 9.1 9.8 9.7 8.7 8.2 7.6 7.5 5.7 5.8 6.8 7.2

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

5.4 6.6 7.1 6.1 5.6 5.1 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.4 3.7 4.8 6.8 7.0

El Paso, TX

11.8 12.0 11.8 11.1 11.0 11.0 12.2 11.4 11.3 10.0 7.0 7.5 8.6 9.4

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX

5.3 6.0 7.6 7.8 7.0 6.5 5.8 5.6 4.8 5.4 4.5 4.9 6.5 7.2

Killeen-Temple, TX

7.5 6.6 6.8 5.6 5.5 5.1 4.9 5.4 4.6 3.7 4.6 5.2 6.4 6.8

Laredo, TX

10.8 9.6 10.7 10.9 9.5 17.3 13.0 10.7 9.7 9.3 6.4 6.9 7.7 8.0

Longview, TX

7.7 8.7 9.4 9.4 8.7 7.9 6.9 7.4 7.2 7.8 5.4 5.6 7.3 7.3

Lubbock, TX

5.9 6.3 6.3 5.3 5.2 4.9 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.0 4.1 4.2 5.1 5.7

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX

19.4 19.1 22.0 20.6 19.9 20.3 18.5 17.9 17.5 14.5 9.0 9.9 10.9 10.8

Midland, TX

5.4 4.9 7.5 6.9 6.1 5.2 5.2 4.0 4.6 8.2 4.4 3.8 5.2 5.2

Odessa, TX

6.2 6.3 10.6 9.6 9.7 8.1 7.3 6.8 7.2 11.3 5.7 5.2 7.1 7.0

San Angelo, TX

6.6 5.6 5.2 5.4 4.7 4.3 3.5 5.7 5.3 4.6 4.2 4.0 5.2 5.5

San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX

7.3 6.7 6.5 5.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 4.4 4.3 3.5 4.2 4.8 6.2 6.6

Sherman-Denison, TX

5.9 7.2 8.3 7.7 6.3 5.9 5.0 5.0 6.3 4.8 4.2 5.4 6.9 7.6

Texarkana, TX-AR

6.5 9.0 9.5 9.0 9.8 8.3 7.6 7.4 7.6 5.8 4.9 5.0 5.8 6.4

Tyler, TX

6.3 6.7 6.9 7.3 5.7 5.6 7.0 6.2 5.7 4.5 4.5 4.9 5.9 6.6

Victoria, TX

4.6 4.5 6.5 5.7 6.3 6.6 5.2 5.3 5.2 4.8 3.9 4.5 6.0 6.0

Waco, TX

7.7 8.2 7.2 6.3 5.3 5.3 5.0 5.4 5.0 3.9 4.6 5.2 6.3 6.8

Wichita Falls, TX

7.0 6.9 7.1 5.8 6.1 5.1 6.3 5.2 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.6 6.5 6.5

Logan, UT-ID

4.2 4.1 3.7 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.1 4.1 3.3 3.4 4.2 4.9 4.4

Ogden-Clearfield, UT

4.9 5.1 5.6 4.8 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 4.8 4.3 3.9 4.7 5.8 5.9

Provo-Orem, UT

4.5 4.5 4.3 4.0 3.5 3.2 3.2 2.8 3.2 3.4 3.4 4.5 6.3 5.5

St. George, UT

4.0 4.9 4.7 3.8 3.1 3.3 3.8 3.5 3.9 3.6 3.8 4.1 5.5 5.3

Salt Lake City, UT

3.7 4.4 4.4 3.6 3.6 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.6 3.6 3.4 4.7 6.4 5.9

Burlington-South Burlington, VT

3.8 5.4 4.4 3.8 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.6 2.4 2.1 2.4 2.9 3.5 3.8

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA

15.2 9.3 6.6 8.1 5.6 4.4 7.4 4.3 3.2 2.9 3.9 5.3 4.6 5.7

Charlottesville, VA

2.5 4.8 4.9 3.3 3.1 2.6 2.9 2.2 1.7 1.6 2.1 2.7 3.5 4.0

Harrisonburg, VA

4.9 5.1 4.3 3.3 2.4 3.2 2.5 1.5 1.2 1.2 2.0 2.6 3.5 3.4

Lynchburg, VA

5.0 6.0 6.6 4.4 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.5 3.1 2.2 2.2 3.6 5.5 5.2

Richmond, VA

3.9 5.6 6.7 5.0 4.3 3.8 3.9 3.3 2.8 2.5 2.1 3.2 4.1 4.3

Roanoke, VA

3.8 6.0 5.2 4.8 3.9 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.5 2.4 2.4 3.1 4.3 4.5

Staunton-Waynesboro, VA

3.1 5.8 6.5 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.5 2.8 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.7 3.7 3.9

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC

4.3 5.1 6.5 5.4 5.6 5.0 5.2 4.8 3.5 3.7 2.6 3.2 4.2 4.5

Winchester, VA-WV

5.8 9.0 8.4 5.8 4.2 5.2 5.1 4.8 3.3 2.6 2.8 3.4 3.8 4.0

Bellingham, WA

4.7 5.9 6.9 7.1 7.6 6.7 6.7 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.4 6.2 6.5 6.7

Bremerton-Silverdale, WA

4.1 4.9 5.8 6.9 6.2 6.8 6.1 5.0 4.7 5.0 5.5 5.8 6.4 6.6

Kennewick-Richland, WA

7.4 8.5 7.9 8.1 5.8 8.4 8.6 6.1 6.2 6.1 5.6 5.8 6.3 6.8

Longview, WA

5.9 7.5 9.9 10.3 7.9 7.6 8.2 6.4 6.9 6.7 6.8 9.8 10.1 9.9

Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA

5.3 6.8 9.0 9.8 8.3 7.6 7.8 6.0 5.8 6.1 5.9 6.3 7.6 7.5

Olympia-Tumwater, WA

4.7 5.6 6.4 6.8 6.5 6.4 6.1 4.8 4.5 4.6 4.9 5.5 6.3 6.6

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

3.7 4.9 6.0 6.4 5.3 5.5 4.9 4.0 3.8 4.0 4.4 5.2 6.8 7.0

Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA

5.5 6.1 6.8 5.7 5.2 5.7 5.5 4.3 4.4 5.5 5.6 6.4 7.4 7.5

Walla Walla, WA

5.3 6.1 6.6 5.6 5.1 5.1 6.5 5.1 5.3 5.7 5.4 6.0 6.2 6.1

Wenatchee, WA

6.9 6.5 9.4 7.1 6.6 7.3 7.1 5.2 6.1 6.1 5.1 5.5 6.0 6.0

Yakima, WA

9.1 9.6 12.3 12.2 11.2 11.0 10.4 7.6 8.0 8.2 6.9 7.6 7.8 8.2

Beckley, WV

8.9 10.9 12.8 12.9 9.7 8.5 7.2 6.8 7.1 8.1 5.8 4.6 6.0 6.7

Charleston, WV

6.1 8.2 9.2 8.8 6.7 6.1 5.3 4.9 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.1 5.4 5.5

Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH

6.8 9.2 9.0 9.2 8.0 6.5 6.1 5.9 5.5 5.9 5.6 5.2 5.8 6.3

Morgantown, WV

7.5 8.0 9.2 9.8 5.4 4.8 6.1 5.2 4.1 3.9 4.4 3.8 5.0 4.9

Parkersburg-Vienna, WV

7.2 9.1 10.0 8.9 7.7 7.7 6.2 5.1 6.7 6.1 4.6 4.3 5.7 6.4

Wheeling, WV-OH

5.5 6.4 7.8 8.3 6.4 6.0 5.3 5.9 4.6 4.6 5.2 4.6 6.4 6.3

Appleton, WI

3.6 3.9 4.2 3.4 3.7 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 3.0 3.9 5.1 5.4

Eau Claire, WI

4.4 5.5 6.0 5.2 4.3 3.1 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.6 3.6 3.9 4.8 5.3

Fond du Lac, WI

4.8 4.6 4.6 3.9 3.7 3.1 3.6 3.0 2.9 2.6 3.2 3.9 4.8 5.5

Green Bay, WI

3.8 5.4 4.8 4.5 4.2 3.2 3.4 3.2 2.8 2.4 3.1 4.0 5.0 5.6

Janesville-Beloit, WI

5.6 12.2 9.7 6.9 6.8 6.0 4.7 4.9 8.5 6.2 5.9 6.9 7.6 7.7

La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN

3.8 4.2 4.5 4.8 4.3 3.6 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.8 3.4 3.6 4.4 4.7

Madison, WI

2.1 2.7 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.6 2.7 3.1 3.8 4.2

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI

4.2 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.3 4.2 4.9 6.0 6.6

Oshkosh-Neenah, WI

3.3 3.4 3.1 3.9 3.6 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.2 3.1 3.7 4.7 5.5

Racine, WI

4.8 6.3 7.8 6.7 6.1 4.7 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.9 6.6 7.3

Sheboygan, WI

5.0 6.3 4.6 3.8 3.4 2.8 3.1 2.7 3.1 2.5 2.9 4.2 4.8 5.5

Wausau, WI

3.5 5.0 5.0 4.6 5.0 4.1 3.6 3.0 3.0 2.7 3.2 3.8 4.4 4.9

Casper, WY

5.5 6.0 6.9 6.9 5.6 5.0 5.8 5.3 5.0 4.8 3.6 3.5 3.6 4.1

Cheyenne, WY

4.0 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.7 4.1

[p] = preliminary.

Metropolitan area unemployment rates in July, 1990 to 2019, not seasonally adjusted

Metropolitan area

July 2004

July 2005

July 2006

July 2007

July 2008

July 2009

July 2010

July 2011

July 2012

July 2013

July 2014

July 2015

July 2016

July 2017

Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL

5.8% 4.5% 4.5% 4.3% 6.2% 11.8% 11.1% 11.1% 10.3% 9.7% 8.6% 7.5% 6.7% 5.1%

Auburn-Opelika, AL

5.0 4.1 4.1 3.9 5.8 9.9 8.6 8.5 7.9 6.3 6.2 5.9 5.6 4.2

Birmingham-Hoover, AL

5.1 4.2 4.2 3.8 5.3 11.0 9.6 9.4 7.9 6.5 6.4 5.8 5.6 4.1

Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL

4.7 3.6 3.5 3.1 4.7 9.9 9.0 9.0 7.9 6.3 6.1 5.5 5.1 3.8

Decatur, AL

6.5 5.5 4.6 3.9 5.5 12.3 10.7 10.1 9.0 7.4 7.8 6.7 5.9 4.4

Dothan, AL

4.9 4.0 4.0 3.7 5.6 10.5 9.1 9.4 8.6 7.1 7.4 6.8 5.9 4.4

Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL

6.9 5.4 5.0 5.1 6.8 12.1 10.3 10.2 9.2 7.9 8.5 7.8 6.9 5.0

Gadsden, AL

6.8 4.7 4.8 4.8 6.4 12.0 10.5 10.9 9.3 7.8 7.6 6.6 6.0 4.7

Huntsville, AL

5.1 4.0 3.9 3.4 4.7 9.2 8.4 8.9 7.8 6.6 6.7 5.9 5.4 4.0

Mobile, AL

7.0 5.0 4.9 4.5 6.1 12.1 10.7 11.6 10.4 9.0 8.4 7.5 6.8 5.4

Montgomery, AL

5.9 4.5 4.7 4.2 6.0 10.8 9.6 10.0 8.8 7.4 7.1 6.3 5.7 4.6

Tuscaloosa, AL

5.7 4.4 4.3 4.0 5.7 11.5 9.6 10.2 8.7 8.1 7.0 6.4 6.4 4.9

Anchorage, AK

6.0 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.7 6.9 6.7 6.3 5.8 5.6 5.7 5.3 5.9 6.1

Fairbanks, AK

5.7 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.7 6.6 5.9 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.4 4.8 5.3 5.6

Flagstaff, AZ

5.9 5.2 4.9 3.9 5.9 8.9 9.7 10.1 9.2 8.4 7.5 7.0 6.4 5.8

Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ

4.4 4.2 4.6 4.6 7.6 11.3 12.9 13.0 11.5 10.6 8.9 8.1 6.6 5.9

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ

4.6 4.2 3.8 3.3 5.9 9.8 9.9 9.4 8.0 7.0 6.3 5.5 4.9 4.4

Prescott, AZ

4.6 4.4 4.2 3.7 6.3 10.7 10.8 10.6 9.2 8.0 6.6 5.9 5.1 4.5

Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ

5.3 5.0 4.9 4.1 6.3 8.3 9.8 10.2 9.7 9.5 8.9 7.5 6.4 5.8

Tucson, AZ

5.0 4.7 4.4 3.8 6.2 9.7 9.7 9.4 8.1 7.2 6.5 5.9 5.3 4.7

Yuma, AZ

22.4 21.8 20.6 19.1 22.9 27.6 29.2 28.0 27.4 28.3 26.2 25.3 22.7 21.6

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO

4.2 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.5 6.9 7.0 6.9 6.4 6.1 5.0 4.0 3.2 3.2

Fort Smith, AR-OK

5.4 4.8 4.6 5.5 5.2 8.3 8.2 8.9 8.5 8.0 6.2 5.7 4.9 4.4

Hot Springs, AR

6.4 5.9 5.7 6.0 5.7 7.7 8.6 8.9 8.2 7.8 6.4 5.8 4.7 4.5

Jonesboro, AR

6.1 5.7 5.7 6.2 5.3 7.8 8.0 8.1 7.6 7.4 6.0 4.9 3.8 3.6

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR

5.4 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.9 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.0 6.7 5.7 4.8 3.8 3.6

Pine Bluff, AR

8.6 7.9 8.6 8.1 7.8 10.1 10.4 11.3 10.1 10.5 9.1 7.4 6.0 5.6

Bakersfield, CA

9.2 7.9 7.5 8.0 9.7 14.1 15.7 15.1 13.0 11.5 10.3 10.3 10.4 9.2

Chico, CA

7.6 7.0 6.8 7.1 8.9 12.9 14.3 14.4 13.0 10.8 9.3 7.6 7.0 6.1

El Centro, CA

20.3 18.1 18.2 21.0 25.3 30.3 31.3 31.9 29.3 27.4 28.5 27.8 28.0 21.2

Fresno, CA

9.5 8.2 7.6 8.2 10.0 14.2 16.3 16.2 14.9 12.8 11.1 9.9 9.1 8.1

Hanford-Corcoran, CA

10.1 8.5 7.9 8.4 10.0 13.3 15.2 15.2 14.4 12.7 11.4 9.8 9.4 8.3

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA

6.4 5.1 4.9 5.3 7.6 11.6 12.5 12.2 11.0 9.7 8.3 6.6 5.5 5.0

Madera, CA

8.6 7.5 6.8 7.4 9.4 13.4 16.7 16.3 14.8 12.7 11.1 10.4 9.3 8.0

Merced, CA

10.1 9.5 9.3 9.9 12.2 16.2 18.0 17.7 16.4 14.2 12.5 10.9 10.2 9.2

Modesto, CA

8.5 8.1 8.1 8.8 11.1 15.4 16.9 16.8 15.4 12.9 11.1 9.5 8.6 7.6

Napa, CA

4.7 4.3 3.8 3.9 4.9 8.2 9.7 9.7 8.4 6.9 5.7 4.5 4.2 3.6

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA

5.8 5.0 4.7 5.2 6.6 10.3 11.3 10.6 9.7 8.3 7.1 6.0 5.6 4.8

Redding, CA

7.5 7.2 6.5 7.5 9.8 14.2 16.5 15.9 14.4 11.9 9.6 7.8 7.0 5.8

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

6.4 5.7 5.5 6.4 9.0 13.8 14.4 13.9 12.5 10.6 8.9 7.3 6.7 5.7

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA

5.6 5.0 4.9 5.5 7.3 11.3 12.6 12.2 10.8 9.0 7.5 6.1 5.6 4.8

Salinas, CA

6.4 5.5 5.3 5.5 6.6 9.5 10.4 10.7 9.9 8.5 7.4 6.4 5.9 5.4

San Diego-Carlsbad, CA

5.0 4.6 4.4 4.9 6.4 9.9 11.1 10.9 9.7 8.3 6.9 5.6 5.1 4.4

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA

5.7 5.0 4.5 4.8 6.1 10.0 10.2 9.5 8.3 6.8 5.6 4.6 4.2 3.7

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA

6.6 5.5 4.8 5.1 6.4 11.3 10.7 9.8 8.5 6.9 5.7 4.5 4.1 3.6

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA

5.0 4.5 4.3 4.7 6.4 9.7 10.4 10.0 8.8 7.3 6.1 5.1 4.7 4.0

Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA

6.1 5.3 4.9 5.2 6.5 10.2 11.9 11.9 10.8 9.3 7.8 6.6 6.1 5.0

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA

4.6 4.2 4.1 4.4 5.5 8.3 9.6 9.4 8.5 7.4 6.2 5.2 5.0 4.5

Santa Rosa, CA

5.1 4.6 4.3 4.6 6.2 10.0 11.0 10.6 9.2 7.5 5.9 4.7 4.3 3.6

Stockton-Lodi, CA

8.7 7.8 7.6 8.3 10.6 15.3 16.7 16.5 14.8 12.3 10.6 8.9 8.2 7.1

Vallejo-Fairfield, CA

6.0 5.6 5.2 5.7 7.2 10.7 12.7 12.6 11.1 9.3 7.9 6.4 5.8 5.1

Visalia-Porterville, CA

10.9 8.9 8.3 8.9 10.5 14.5 17.3 17.1 16.3 14.2 12.9 11.5 11.0 10.3

Yuba City, CA

9.2 8.9 8.5 9.1 11.6 15.8 17.7 17.4 16.0 13.4 11.7 9.4 8.5 7.6

Boulder, CO

4.9 4.5 4.0 3.4 4.4 6.6 7.2 6.5 6.5 5.6 4.1 3.1 2.7 2.4

Colorado Springs, CO

5.7 5.3 4.8 4.3 5.9 8.1 9.5 8.9 8.9 7.9 5.8 4.5 3.8 3.2

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO

5.6 5.1 4.5 3.8 5.1 7.7 8.7 8.0 7.7 6.6 4.6 3.6 3.1 2.6

Fort Collins, CO

4.5 4.3 4.1 3.4 4.4 6.4 7.6 6.9 6.7 5.7 4.1 3.2 2.7 2.3

Grand Junction, CO

5.2 4.9 4.2 3.3 4.1 9.2 11.0 10.0 9.7 8.8 6.0 5.6 5.4 3.8

Greeley, CO

5.5 5.4 4.8 4.1 5.4 8.5 9.3 8.4 7.9 6.5 4.3 3.9 3.4 2.6

Pueblo, CO

7.3 6.9 6.0 4.8 6.4 8.4 10.9 10.4 10.9 9.8 7.1 5.6 5.0 4.4

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT

4.9 4.9 4.4 4.3 5.6 8.0 8.8 8.7 8.5 7.8 6.6 5.7 5.2 4.8

Danbury, CT

4.2 4.2 3.8 3.7 4.9 7.4 8.0 7.4 7.5 6.7 5.5 4.8 4.5 4.1

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT

5.5 5.5 4.9 5.0 6.1 8.4 9.5 9.1 8.9 8.2 6.9 6.0 5.5 5.0

New Haven, CT

5.3 5.5 5.0 5.1 6.3 8.4 9.6 9.6 9.3 8.4 7.1 6.1 5.5 5.0

Norwich-New London-Westerly, CT-RI

4.7 4.8 4.4 4.4 5.9 7.7 9.3 9.3 9.3 8.6 7.2 6.2 5.4 4.6

Waterbury, CT

6.3 6.4 5.8 6.0 7.7 10.6 11.4 11.1 10.6 10.0 8.4 7.4 6.5 5.9

Dover, DE

3.6 3.9 3.2 3.4 4.9 8.4 9.2 8.7 8.4 7.7 7.0 5.9 5.4 5.5

Salisbury, MD-DE

3.7 3.5 3.4 3.2 4.5 7.4 8.4 8.2 7.7 7.2 6.4 5.5 4.9 4.7

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

3.9 3.5 3.5 3.1 3.8 6.1 6.4 6.3 6.0 5.8 5.4 4.6 4.1 4.0

Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL

4.4 3.4 3.3 5.2 8.8 12.7 12.9 11.7 9.6 7.8 6.6 5.6 5.0 4.4

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL

3.4 2.7 2.5 3.1 4.8 6.9 8.3 8.1 7.0 5.8 5.2 4.6 4.1 3.5

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL

4.9 3.9 3.8 4.8 7.7 11.4 12.5 11.7 10.0 8.4 7.2 6.2 5.3 4.7

Gainesville, FL

4.0 3.2 3.3 3.6 5.3 8.1 8.9 8.7 7.6 6.3 5.9 5.0 4.7 4.1

Homosassa Springs, FL

6.0 4.5 4.3 5.7 8.8 12.2 14.2 13.3 11.6 10.2 9.1 8.1 7.2 6.2

Jacksonville, FL

5.3 4.1 3.9 4.4 6.6 10.3 11.2 10.4 8.8 7.3 6.7 5.8 4.9 4.3

Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL

6.0 4.5 4.3 5.3 7.6 12.0 12.9 12.3 10.5 8.8 7.8 7.0 5.9 5.1

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL

4.9 3.8 3.5 4.0 6.0 11.0 11.1 10.2 8.8 7.4 6.6 5.7 5.0 4.5

Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL

5.3 4.0 3.8 5.4 8.2 12.4 12.8 11.5 9.8 7.9 6.8 6.2 5.2 4.6

North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL

4.5 3.6 3.4 4.9 7.7 11.8 11.8 10.6 8.8 7.2 6.2 5.4 4.8 4.2

Ocala, FL

5.0 4.0 3.8 5.1 8.4 12.6 13.7 13.0 10.7 8.8 7.6 6.8 6.1 5.3

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL

4.8 3.7 3.5 4.2 6.5 10.8 11.4 10.6 9.0 7.2 6.3 5.4 4.7 4.1

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL

4.6 3.8 3.6 4.7 7.2 10.6 11.2 11.2 9.8 8.5 7.2 6.3 5.3 4.5

Panama City, FL

4.3 3.4 3.2 3.7 5.4 8.4 9.6 9.9 8.3 6.9 6.3 5.4 4.7 4.1

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL

4.9 4.0 3.6 4.4 6.6 9.8 10.1 10.0 8.7 7.2 6.5 5.6 5.1 4.3

Port St. Lucie, FL

6.7 5.0 4.6 6.2 9.1 13.4 13.5 12.8 11.1 9.7 8.0 6.8 5.9 5.2

Punta Gorda, FL

5.3 4.0 3.7 5.8 8.8 12.0 12.8 11.8 10.0 8.3 7.3 6.4 5.6 5.0

Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL

7.9 5.3 5.0 6.8 9.4 14.5 15.1 14.2 12.4 10.5 8.8 7.9 6.5 5.5

Sebring, FL

6.7 4.9 4.6 5.8 8.4 11.8 14.1 13.2 12.1 10.8 9.6 8.7 7.2 6.3

Tallahassee, FL

4.3 3.4 3.3 3.7 5.6 8.0 9.1 9.4 8.3 7.0 6.4 5.7 5.0 4.4

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL

5.0 4.1 3.8 4.7 7.2 11.3 11.3 10.5 8.7 7.1 6.3 5.5 4.8 4.2

The Villages, FL

4.9 3.5 3.0 3.9 6.1 9.2 13.4 12.5 11.1 9.6 8.8 8.1 7.5 6.4

Albany, GA

5.8 6.2 6.1 5.6 6.6 10.3 12.0 11.8 11.0 9.9 9.2 7.7 6.6 5.7

Athens-Clarke County, GA

4.4 4.8 4.8 4.2 5.3 8.0 9.3 9.6 9.1 8.2 7.6 6.3 5.6 4.8

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA

5.1 5.5 5.1 4.8 6.4 10.5 10.4 10.3 9.3 8.3 7.4 6.0 5.4 4.7

Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC

6.0 6.5 6.4 6.0 6.7 10.0 10.0 10.5 10.1 9.1 8.3 6.9 6.2 5.3

Brunswick, GA

4.6 4.9 4.5 4.1 5.3 9.1 10.5 11.3 10.5 9.2 8.4 6.7 5.9 4.8

Columbus, GA-AL

6.0 6.9 6.2 5.6 6.7 10.2 9.9 10.0 10.2 9.2 8.5 7.3 6.7 5.6

Dalton, GA

4.5 5.0 4.5 4.6 7.3 13.0 12.0 13.0 11.6 11.3 9.3 7.2 6.8 5.5

Gainesville, GA

4.4 4.9 4.2 4.0 5.5 9.6 9.6 9.1 8.5 7.3 6.9 5.3 4.9 4.1

Hinesville, GA

5.8 6.0 6.5 5.5 5.9 8.5 9.2 9.9 9.7 9.1 8.3 6.5 6.0 5.2

Macon-Bibb County, GA

5.4 6.0 6.3 5.3 6.4 10.0 11.4 11.5 10.8 9.5 8.4 6.8 6.1 5.3

Rome, GA

4.9 5.6 5.1 5.0 7.0 11.0 12.0 12.5 11.4 10.5 9.3 7.4 6.9 6.1

Savannah, GA

4.6 4.9 4.5 4.3 5.8 9.9 10.9 10.4 9.7 8.7 7.8 6.0 5.4 4.6

Valdosta, GA

3.8 4.4 4.4 4.3 5.5 8.7 9.7 10.4 9.6 8.5 8.1 6.5 5.7 4.9

Warner Robins, GA

4.8 5.5 5.1 4.5 5.8 7.9 9.2 9.4 9.2 8.7 8.1 6.6 5.8 5.0

Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI

3.1 2.7 2.6 3.0 4.6 9.3 8.4 7.8 6.4 5.1 4.5 3.5 3.2 2.6

Urban Honolulu, HI

3.2 2.8 2.8 2.8 4.1 6.2 6.2 6.0 5.4 4.4 4.1 3.2 2.8 2.2

Boise City, ID

4.3 3.5 2.7 2.5 5.6 10.1 8.8 8.0 6.9 5.8 4.5 4.0 3.5 2.9

Coeur d'Alene, ID

4.6 3.6 2.7 2.3 5.2 9.4 9.4 8.8 7.7 6.4 4.8 4.3 3.9 3.2

Idaho Falls, ID

3.2 2.6 2.2 1.8 3.6 6.7 6.4 6.5 5.8 5.1 3.8 3.3 3.0 2.5

Lewiston, ID-WA

4.9 4.7 3.6 3.4 5.3 7.8 7.0 6.8 6.2 5.3 4.1 3.9 3.7 3.0

Pocatello, ID

4.5 3.7 3.1 2.6 5.2 8.1 7.8 7.2 6.8 5.9 4.4 4.0 3.5 2.8

Twin Falls, ID

4.0 3.4 2.9 2.6 4.1 7.2 8.1 7.6 6.6 5.5 3.9 3.5 3.1 2.8

Bloomington, IL

4.6 4.2 3.8 4.1 5.3 7.9 7.5 7.5 7.3 7.4 5.9 5.1 5.3 4.4

Carbondale-Marion, IL

5.8 5.3 4.8 6.2 6.9 9.1 9.2 9.4 9.1 9.1 7.0 6.1 5.9 5.1

Champaign-Urbana, IL

4.9 4.5 4.3 4.6 6.0 9.3 8.7 8.8 8.3 8.1 6.5 5.5 5.2 4.7

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI

6.4 6.0 4.8 5.3 6.5 10.8 10.8 10.6 9.7 9.3 7.3 6.1 5.7 5.0

Danville, IL

7.8 6.3 6.1 6.5 7.9 12.1 11.5 10.5 9.9 11.0 8.6 7.3 7.3 6.9

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL

4.7 4.2 3.8 4.0 4.9 8.3 7.7 7.2 6.9 6.8 6.2 5.4 5.2 4.2

Decatur, IL

6.9 6.1 5.7 6.1 7.2 14.2 11.2 10.6 10.7 12.1 8.6 7.6 6.8 5.8

Kankakee, IL

6.9 5.8 5.4 6.0 8.0 12.1 12.4 11.9 10.8 10.5 7.8 6.7 6.1 5.2

Peoria, IL

5.3 4.6 4.1 4.6 5.6 13.1 9.7 9.0 8.0 9.3 7.1 6.7 6.5 5.5

Rockford, IL

7.5 6.1 5.3 5.9 8.4 16.3 14.0 12.1 10.8 10.4 8.3 7.7 6.4 5.7

Springfield, IL

5.1 4.4 4.3 4.7 5.9 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.9 7.6 6.0 5.2 4.8 4.4

Bloomington, IN

4.6 5.3 5.0 4.0 5.1 7.3 9.2 9.3 8.6 7.9 6.7 5.5 5.3 4.1

Columbus, IN

4.3 4.8 4.3 3.5 4.7 10.0 9.3 7.8 6.6 6.0 4.4 3.5 3.3 2.9

Elkhart-Goshen, IN

4.3 5.2 5.3 4.6 9.7 17.6 12.7 10.9 9.0 7.2 5.2 3.9 3.6 2.6

Evansville, IN-KY

4.9 5.1 4.9 4.5 5.3 8.5 8.9 8.2 7.8 7.1 5.4 4.2 4.2 3.5

Fort Wayne, IN

5.4 5.3 5.3 4.8 6.5 10.8 10.5 9.2 8.3 8.0 6.5 4.4 4.2 3.3

Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN

4.8 4.8 4.7 4.1 5.3 8.9 9.6 9.0 8.3 7.3 5.9 4.4 4.0 3.4

Kokomo, IN

13.5 6.0 9.0 5.0 9.1 14.8 12.5 10.9 9.4 8.3 6.6 4.8 4.4 3.7

Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN

5.0 4.9 4.8 4.2 5.3 11.1 9.6 8.7 7.7 7.4 5.6 4.7 4.7 3.5

Michigan City-La Porte, IN

5.7 5.5 5.7 4.7 5.6 11.7 11.4 10.3 9.7 8.9 7.2 5.8 5.6 4.2

Muncie, IN

6.4 7.2 7.0 5.8 7.5 11.1 12.1 11.0 10.2 9.3 7.9 5.8 5.1 4.6

South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI

5.6 5.6 6.1 5.3 7.1 12.2 12.1 10.9 9.8 8.9 7.0 5.1 4.7 3.9

Terre Haute, IN

6.9 6.6 6.8 5.4 7.0 10.7 11.5 10.8 10.7 9.6 7.8 6.1 5.5 4.3

Ames, IA

3.2 3.0 2.7 2.8 3.5 5.2 4.3 4.3 4.2 3.9 3.4 3.0 2.8 2.3

Cedar Rapids, IA

4.4 3.9 3.4 3.3 4.3 6.3 5.6 5.3 5.1 4.8 4.4 3.8 3.6 3.2

Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA

3.9 3.6 3.1 3.0 3.7 6.0 5.5 5.2 4.9 4.4 4.0 3.5 3.3 2.9

Dubuque, IA

3.9 3.8 3.3 3.4 4.0 6.4 5.4 4.7 4.4 4.4 3.9 3.5 3.5 2.8

Iowa City, IA

3.7 3.1 2.7 2.8 3.5 5.2 4.6 4.4 4.1 3.8 3.5 3.0 2.8 2.7

Sioux City, IA-NE-SD

4.4 4.1 3.9 3.4 3.6 5.5 6.3 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.1 3.6 3.3 3.2

Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA

4.1 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.9 6.7 5.8 5.3 5.3 4.8 4.4 4.3 5.0 3.4

Lawrence, KS

4.7 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.9 6.5 6.6 6.3 6.0 5.6 4.8 4.5 4.4 3.9

Manhattan, KS

4.6 4.1 3.9 3.6 4.2 5.7 5.7 5.4 5.1 5.1 4.4 4.2 4.2 3.9

Topeka, KS

6.3 5.4 5.2 4.9 5.3 7.3 7.2 7.0 6.6 6.2 5.1 4.7 4.4 4.1

Wichita, KS

6.3 5.7 4.9 4.5 4.8 10.2 9.0 8.1 7.3 6.7 6.0 5.2 5.3 4.9

Bowling Green, KY

5.0 6.0 6.0 4.9 6.4 11.6 9.9 9.3 7.9 7.7 6.2 5.2 4.4 4.8

Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY

6.4 6.6 6.5 5.6 7.1 11.1 9.7 9.8 8.7 8.1 6.3 5.3 4.7 5.3

Lexington-Fayette, KY

4.2 4.8 4.9 4.3 5.5 9.3 8.2 7.8 6.5 6.2 5.2 4.3 4.0 4.2

Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN

5.4 5.8 5.6 5.1 6.1 10.0 9.6 9.5 8.0 7.6 5.9 5.1 4.3 4.7

Owensboro, KY

5.7 6.1 5.8 5.1 6.1 10.3 9.7 9.3 7.5 7.3 5.8 4.8 4.6 4.8

Alexandria, LA

6.3 6.2 4.3 4.9 5.2 7.2 8.2 8.3 8.0 7.7 7.8 6.9 6.9 6.3

Baton Rouge, LA

6.7 6.2 4.6 4.6 5.1 6.9 8.4 8.2 7.7 6.9 6.8 5.9 5.8 5.0

Hammond, LA

7.6 6.6 5.1 5.2 6.2 8.4 10.6 10.2 9.6 8.9 8.9 7.7 7.5 6.6

Houma-Thibodaux, LA

5.5 4.9 3.2 3.1 3.2 4.8 6.2 6.2 5.7 5.4 5.5 6.0 7.2 5.7

Lafayette, LA

5.6 5.2 3.5 3.6 3.9 6.6 7.1 6.7 6.1 6.0 6.2 6.9 7.7 5.9

Lake Charles, LA

6.0 5.8 4.0 4.5 4.7 7.1 8.4 7.8 7.5 7.0 6.7 5.7 5.1 4.2

Monroe, LA

6.1 6.3 4.3 5.8 5.6 8.7 9.0 8.8 8.6 7.8 8.0 7.1 6.7 5.6

New Orleans-Metairie, LA

5.7 6.0 4.6 4.3 5.1 7.3 8.3 8.2 7.8 7.4 7.3 6.5 6.1 5.4

Shreveport-Bossier City, LA

6.5 6.6 4.8 5.6 6.1 8.5 8.4 7.9 8.0 8.1 7.9 7.4 7.1 6.0

Bangor, ME

4.5 4.7 4.7 4.8 5.5 7.6 8.0 7.5 7.7 6.3 5.4 4.1 3.8 3.6

Lewiston-Auburn, ME

4.3 4.9 4.6 4.5 5.3 8.6 8.7 8.1 7.9 6.6 5.4 4.0 3.6 3.2

Portland-South Portland, ME

3.2 3.6 3.4 3.5 4.2 6.6 6.7 6.2 6.0 5.3 4.4 3.3 2.9 2.6

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD

4.9 4.7 4.7 4.0 4.7 7.7 8.4 7.9 7.7 7.1 6.4 5.5 4.8 4.6

California-Lexington Park, MD

3.9 3.9 4.2 3.4 4.1 5.9 7.0 6.8 6.8 6.5 6.1 5.4 4.8 4.6

Cumberland, MD-WV

5.9 5.7 5.7 5.0 5.2 8.1 9.3 9.0 9.2 8.4 7.8 7.3 6.2 5.6

Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV

4.4 4.2 4.7 4.3 4.9 9.1 9.1 8.2 7.5 6.5 6.1 5.4 4.6 4.3

Barnstable Town, MA

3.9 3.7 3.9 3.8 4.6 6.6 7.8 7.2 6.9 6.9 5.8 4.9 3.7 3.6

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH

5.1 4.6 4.7 4.4 5.3 8.0 7.7 6.8 6.4 6.5 5.6 4.7 3.7 3.7

Leominster-Gardner, MA

6.8 6.8 6.5 6.4 7.4 11.0 10.4 9.6 8.8 8.6 7.4 6.3 5.0 4.8

New Bedford, MA

7.0 6.5 6.7 6.6 7.9 11.3 11.4 10.5 10.3 10.8 8.8 7.4 5.7 5.8

Pittsfield, MA

4.6 4.1 4.1 4.3 5.2 7.8 8.2 7.4 7.3 7.4 6.6 5.3 4.3 4.2

Springfield, MA-CT

5.8 5.4 5.6 5.4 6.3 8.8 9.4 8.7 8.3 8.3 7.3 6.3 5.2 5.1

Worcester, MA-CT

5.6 5.2 5.3 5.3 6.3 9.3 9.0 8.0 7.7 7.7 6.6 5.6 4.4 4.4

Ann Arbor, MI

5.0 5.0 5.6 5.8 6.9 10.4 9.5 8.4 7.6 7.4 6.2 4.8 4.8 4.9

Battle Creek, MI

7.9 7.4 8.5 7.9 8.5 13.6 13.2 11.4 10.0 9.3 7.6 6.1 5.7 5.9

Bay City, MI

8.0 7.3 7.9 7.6 8.3 13.3 12.2 10.8 9.9 9.7 8.1 6.4 6.2 6.3

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI

8.4 7.7 8.4 8.2 9.2 17.2 14.9 13.0 11.8 11.1 9.3 6.8 6.2 5.2

Flint, MI

9.7 9.3 10.5 10.0 11.7 16.9 15.2 13.3 11.9 11.4 9.2 7.3 6.7 6.9

Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI

7.2 6.3 7.1 7.1 7.9 13.3 11.3 9.5 8.3 7.5 6.2 4.6 4.4 4.5

Jackson, MI

8.3 7.5 8.5 8.5 9.2 15.7 13.3 11.3 10.1 9.5 7.7 6.4 5.7 5.6

Kalamazoo-Portage, MI

6.7 6.2 6.8 6.6 7.6 12.2 11.8 10.3 9.3 8.6 7.1 5.6 5.2 5.3

Lansing-East Lansing, MI

6.9 7.1 7.4 7.5 7.4 12.8 10.9 10.1 9.2 8.8 7.5 5.5 5.0 5.4

Midland, MI

6.6 6.1 6.3 6.2 6.8 10.8 10.5 9.4 9.1 8.8 7.0 5.5 5.3 5.2

Monroe, MI

7.5 7.6 9.0 8.6 10.4 17.0 13.0 11.2 9.4 8.9 7.4 5.6 5.1 6.3

Muskegon, MI

8.5 7.9 8.3 8.4 9.6 16.8 15.4 12.8 11.5 11.2 9.0 6.8 6.6 6.5

Niles-Benton Harbor, MI

8.4 7.5 8.3 7.6 8.7 14.0 12.8 11.2 10.4 9.6 7.5 5.9 5.6 5.6

Saginaw, MI

9.7 8.7 9.2 8.3 9.3 14.3 13.1 11.6 10.8 10.5 8.7 6.6 6.2 6.3

Duluth, MN-WI

5.6 4.5 4.7 5.6 6.2 9.3 7.9 8.1 6.8 6.2 5.1 4.8 5.4 4.3

Mankato-North Mankato, MN

3.8 3.1 3.1 3.7 4.7 6.9 6.6 6.3 5.2 4.3 3.5 3.0 3.3 2.8

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

4.5 3.5 3.6 4.3 5.3 8.0 7.3 7.1 5.8 4.9 4.0 3.5 3.6 3.2

Rochester, MN

4.1 3.2 3.2 3.8 4.6 6.5 6.1 5.8 4.8 4.2 3.5 3.1 3.1 2.7

St. Cloud, MN

4.4 3.6 3.5 4.3 5.4 7.8 7.3 6.8 5.8 5.0 3.9 3.5 3.7 3.1

Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS

5.5 5.9 8.7 5.5 6.2 8.1 8.9 9.9 9.2 8.2 7.6 6.7 6.2 5.7

Hattiesburg, MS

5.6 6.1 5.5 5.2 6.5 8.4 9.5 9.9 9.0 8.0 7.1 6.3 5.9 5.2

Jackson, MS

5.6 6.0 5.9 5.5 6.2 8.0 9.1 8.9 8.4 7.8 7.0 5.8 5.4 5.0

Cape Girardeau, MO-IL

5.6 5.1 5.0 5.1 6.2 8.5 8.4 7.8 6.9 6.9 6.6 5.3 5.5 4.3

Columbia, MO

4.5 3.8 3.7 4.1 5.1 7.1 7.1 6.2 5.3 5.3 4.8 4.1 4.1 3.1

Jefferson City, MO

5.0 4.6 4.5 4.6 5.5 7.8 7.9 6.9 6.2 6.2 5.7 4.8 4.5 3.7

Joplin, MO

5.8 5.0 4.8 5.1 6.2 9.1 9.4 8.5 6.8 6.8 6.1 5.0 5.1 4.0

Kansas City, MO-KS

6.4 5.6 5.4 5.3 6.1 9.1 8.9 7.9 7.0 6.9 6.2 5.1 5.1 4.4

St. Joseph, MO-KS

6.5 5.4 4.9 4.7 5.4 8.9 9.0 8.1 6.6 6.5 5.9 5.0 4.6 3.9

St. Louis, MO-IL

6.6 5.8 5.3 5.7 7.0 10.4 9.8 8.6 7.8 7.6 6.7 5.4 5.1 4.1

Springfield, MO

5.1 4.3 4.1 4.3 5.6 9.1 8.9 7.7 6.7 6.3 5.5 4.7 4.5 3.5

Billings, MT

3.8 3.4 2.8 2.9 3.9 4.9 5.6 5.3 4.6 4.4 3.7 3.2 3.6 3.4

Great Falls, MT

4.2 4.0 3.1 3.4 4.5 5.1 6.0 6.1 5.4 4.8 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.6

Missoula, MT

3.8 3.9 2.9 3.3 4.7 5.8 7.0 6.3 5.5 4.8 4.1 3.7 3.5 3.3

Grand Island, NE

4.5 3.6 3.3 2.9 3.1 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.0 4.3 5.7 5.7 3.4 3.0

Lincoln, NE

3.7 3.7 3.1 3.2 3.3 4.5 4.2 4.2 3.9 3.9 3.3 2.9 3.1 2.8

Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA

4.3 4.3 3.6 3.6 3.7 5.3 5.2 4.9 4.6 4.3 3.9 3.5 3.5 3.3

Carson City, NV

4.5 4.4 4.6 4.5 6.5 10.6 13.1 12.7 11.4 10.1 8.2 7.2 5.7 4.7

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV

4.5 4.4 4.3 4.7 6.8 12.1 14.0 13.4 11.6 9.9 8.2 7.1 6.1 5.5

Reno, NV

3.9 3.8 3.9 4.1 6.5 10.9 12.9 12.6 11.0 9.4 7.5 6.3 5.0 4.1

Dover-Durham, NH-ME

3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.7 6.9 6.0 5.8 5.8 5.0 4.2 3.2 2.7 2.5

Manchester, NH

3.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.6 6.5 5.9 5.4 5.7 5.0 4.2 3.2 2.9 2.6

Portsmouth, NH-ME

3.5 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.4 5.7 5.3 5.0 5.0 4.5 3.7 2.8 2.5 2.3

Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ

5.6 5.2 6.0 6.0 6.5 11.8 11.7 12.2 12.4 11.3 9.8 9.3 7.2 7.3

Ocean City, NJ

4.2 4.1 4.6 4.2 4.9 7.5 9.2 10.0 10.8 9.7 8.1 7.1 6.2 5.6

Trenton, NJ

4.7 4.2 5.0 4.3 5.2 8.3 8.9 8.9 9.2 7.9 6.6 5.7 5.1 4.8

Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ

6.8 6.4 7.5 6.9 7.9 12.9 13.1 13.3 13.9 12.2 10.5 9.2 8.0 7.5

Albuquerque, NM

5.5 5.3 4.6 4.2 4.9 8.7 8.7 8.0 7.8 7.4 7.3 6.8 6.7 6.0

Farmington, NM

6.7 6.0 5.1 4.1 4.8 9.3 10.5 8.6 8.0 7.7 7.3 7.9 10.0 7.5

Las Cruces, NM

6.6 6.1 5.3 4.6 5.3 8.1 8.5 8.1 8.0 8.1 8.0 7.9 7.7 7.1

Santa Fe, NM

4.4 4.4 3.8 3.4 4.0 7.2 7.2 6.5 6.2 6.0 6.0 5.7 5.8 5.3

Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY

4.2 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.9 6.9 7.4 7.2 7.7 6.4 5.2 4.6 4.2 4.4

Binghamton, NY

5.1 4.7 4.8 4.5 5.3 8.0 8.3 8.2 8.8 7.6 6.5 5.8 5.3 5.4

Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY

5.7 5.4 5.1 4.9 5.8 8.2 8.5 8.3 8.9 7.7 6.4 5.6 5.1 5.4

Elmira, NY

5.8 5.2 5.0 4.6 5.5 9.0 8.3 7.8 8.8 7.6 6.2 5.9 5.7 5.5

Glens Falls, NY

3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 4.6 6.5 7.4 7.4 7.7 6.7 5.5 4.5 4.2 4.2

Ithaca, NY

4.3 3.8 3.9 3.8 4.6 6.5 6.7 6.8 7.0 5.8 5.0 4.9 4.6 4.9

Kingston, NY

4.8 4.4 4.4 4.7 5.5 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.7 7.2 5.9 5.0 4.6 4.6

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

5.9 5.1 5.0 4.9 5.5 9.1 9.1 8.9 9.3 8.2 6.8 5.6 5.2 4.9

Rochester, NY

5.1 4.6 4.6 4.6 5.4 8.0 8.0 7.8 8.3 7.0 6.0 5.2 4.8 5.0

Syracuse, NY

5.4 4.8 4.6 4.4 5.4 8.0 8.4 8.3 8.7 7.4 6.1 5.4 4.9 5.0

Utica-Rome, NY

4.8 4.6 4.2 4.2 5.1 7.0 7.3 7.8 8.2 7.2 6.0 5.3 4.7 4.9

Watertown-Fort Drum, NY

5.7 5.3 4.8 4.8 5.8 7.7 8.2 8.7 9.1 8.3 6.8 5.8 5.4 5.6

Asheville, NC

4.3 4.6 4.1 3.7 4.9 8.6 8.8 8.5 7.9 6.4 5.4 5.1 4.2 3.8

Burlington, NC

6.3 6.4 6.2 5.4 6.5 12.3 10.9 10.3 9.4 7.8 6.3 6.0 5.1 4.6

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC

5.9 5.6 5.4 5.5 6.7 12.4 11.8 11.1 9.9 8.3 6.8 6.0 5.1 4.5

Durham-Chapel Hill, NC

4.6 4.7 4.4 4.2 5.2 8.1 8.3 8.4 8.1 6.8 5.8 5.6 4.7 4.3

Fayetteville, NC

5.6 6.0 6.1 5.7 6.5 9.1 10.4 11.2 11.4 10.4 9.0 8.2 6.8 6.1

Goldsboro, NC

6.3 5.9 5.8 5.3 6.2 9.2 9.2 9.6 8.9 8.2 6.9 6.6 6.0 5.3

Greensboro-High Point, NC

5.8 5.7 5.4 5.3 6.5 11.4 11.6 11.3 10.7 9.0 7.4 6.6 5.6 5.1

Greenville, NC

6.2 6.5 6.2 5.8 7.1 10.5 10.6 11.0 10.2 8.9 7.5 6.9 6.1 5.4

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC

6.8 8.1 6.5 6.5 7.7 14.4 13.1 12.2 10.8 9.0 7.0 6.2 5.0 4.4

Jacksonville, NC

5.7 6.0 5.0 4.8 6.2 8.5 8.2 8.5 8.6 7.4 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.7

New Bern, NC

4.7 4.9 4.8 4.4 5.8 10.2 10.5 10.7 9.8 8.8 7.3 6.4 5.3 4.8

Raleigh, NC

4.5 4.4 4.1 3.9 5.0 8.9 8.7 8.6 7.9 6.6 5.7 5.3 4.6 4.2

Rocky Mount, NC

7.3 7.3 7.0 6.5 8.4 13.6 14.0 14.7 13.5 12.0 9.6 8.8 7.7 6.8

Wilmington, NC

4.5 4.5 4.2 4.0 5.3 9.7 9.9 10.4 9.4 8.1 6.6 5.9 5.0 4.3

Winston-Salem, NC

5.5 5.3 5.2 5.1 6.2 10.7 10.9 10.7 9.8 8.1 6.7 6.1 5.1 4.5

Bismarck, ND

2.7 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.2 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.3

Fargo, ND-MN

2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.8 4.3 3.9 3.7 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.1

Grand Forks, ND-MN

3.9 3.5 3.7 3.3 3.8 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.5 3.8 3.4 3.1 3.1 2.9

Akron, OH

6.2 5.6 5.5 5.4 6.6 10.4 10.3 9.4 7.7 7.9 6.1 4.9 5.0 5.1

Canton-Massillon, OH

6.8 6.1 6.0 5.8 7.2 11.9 11.0 9.8 7.7 7.6 6.0 5.2 5.3 5.2

Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN

5.5 5.2 5.5 5.2 6.3 9.9 9.9 9.4 7.8 7.5 5.8 4.6 4.4 4.6

Cleveland-Elyria, OH

5.5 5.2 5.4 5.9 6.6 9.1 8.6 7.9 7.1 7.2 6.4 5.2 5.6 6.0

Columbus, OH

5.8 5.2 5.1 5.0 6.2 9.2 9.0 8.4 6.8 6.8 5.3 4.2 4.2 4.3

Dayton, OH

6.9 6.3 6.5 6.3 7.7 11.7 10.9 10.0 8.3 8.2 6.2 4.9 4.7 4.9

Lima, OH

7.5 6.0 7.0 7.1 8.5 11.3 10.7 10.2 8.0 8.1 6.4 4.9 5.7 5.7

Mansfield, OH

7.4 6.5 6.5 6.8 7.8 13.5 11.6 11.3 8.9 9.1 7.0 5.3 5.5 5.9

Springfield, OH

7.1 6.2 5.9 6.3 7.1 11.2 10.9 10.1 8.2 7.6 6.5 5.3 5.4 5.6

Toledo, OH

7.9 7.1 7.5 7.5 8.8 13.4 11.2 10.1 8.4 8.6 6.5 5.0 4.8 6.2

Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH

8.0 8.0 7.5 6.3 6.3 12.5 13.3 11.3 10.4 9.5 8.1 7.7 7.7 6.7

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA

8.3 7.2 6.9 6.1 7.6 13.6 11.6 10.4 9.3 9.1 7.3 6.1 6.3 7.7

Enid, OK

3.2 3.5 3.0 3.0 2.5 4.4 5.4 4.4 4.2 4.3 3.7 4.1 4.4 3.8

Lawton, OK

4.0 4.7 4.0 4.3 3.8 5.3 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.7 4.6 4.4 4.7 4.4

Oklahoma City, OK

4.3 4.4 3.9 4.3 3.8 6.0 5.8 5.1 4.6 4.7 4.1 4.0 4.4 3.9

Tulsa, OK

4.6 4.3 3.8 4.1 3.7 7.0 7.0 6.1 5.3 5.3 4.5 4.5 5.2 4.4

Albany, OR

9.0 7.4 6.5 6.2 7.5 14.0 12.5 11.6 11.0 9.9 8.2 6.9 6.0 5.1

Bend-Redmond, OR

6.2 5.4 4.2 4.5 7.0 14.1 12.6 11.5 10.7 8.8 7.4 5.7 4.8 4.1

Corvallis, OR

5.8 5.3 5.1 4.6 4.9 8.9 7.7 7.2 6.9 6.6 5.9 4.9 4.9 4.0

Eugene, OR

7.4 6.2 5.7 5.2 6.7 12.7 10.9 10.0 9.3 8.3 7.2 6.3 5.6 4.9

Grants Pass, OR

8.2 7.2 6.7 6.9 8.6 14.4 13.8 12.6 12.4 11.2 9.4 8.0 6.7 5.5

Medford, OR

7.3 6.4 5.9 5.9 7.7 13.1 12.5 12.1 11.4 10.3 8.7 7.1 6.2 5.1

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA

7.0 5.9 5.2 5.0 5.9 11.3 10.1 9.0 8.2 7.3 6.3 5.5 4.9 4.1

Salem, OR

7.2 6.3 5.5 5.2 6.2 10.5 10.5 10.3 9.9 8.7 7.4 6.1 5.4 4.6

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ

5.5 5.0 5.0 4.7 5.7 9.1 9.6 9.2 9.4 8.2 6.7 5.9 5.7 5.3

Altoona, PA

5.2 5.1 4.7 4.4 5.3 7.3 8.1 7.7 8.1 7.2 6.1 5.5 5.7 5.2

Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA

6.5 5.7 5.7 4.7 5.5 8.4 8.9 8.6 8.5 7.8 6.6 5.9 5.9 5.2

Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA

3.9 3.5 3.5 3.6 4.3 8.4 8.5 7.7 7.7 7.1 5.9 5.3 5.6 4.8

East Stroudsburg, PA

5.9 5.4 5.6 5.2 6.2 9.5 9.8 10.1 10.5 9.8 8.0 6.8 6.6 6.0

Erie, PA

6.2 5.6 5.2 5.1 5.6 9.7 9.3 8.6 8.5 7.7 6.6 5.8 7.0 6.0

Gettysburg, PA

4.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 4.5 7.9 7.9 7.1 7.1 6.3 5.2 4.6 4.6 4.1

Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA

4.6 4.2 4.0 3.9 4.8 7.6 7.8 7.5 7.5 6.7 5.5 4.8 4.9 4.5

Johnstown, PA

7.1 6.5 5.9 5.8 6.7 9.2 9.8 9.6 9.9 9.5 7.8 7.4 7.6 6.6

Lancaster, PA

4.0 3.9 3.9 3.6 4.4 7.5 7.6 7.4 7.1 6.5 5.2 4.6 4.7 4.3

Lebanon, PA

4.1 3.7 3.6 3.6 4.3 6.8 7.6 7.4 7.2 6.7 5.6 5.0 5.0 4.5

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

5.4 4.9 5.1 4.7 5.6 8.8 9.2 9.1 9.2 8.3 6.9 6.0 5.7 5.2

Pittsburgh, PA

5.9 5.4 5.1 4.7 5.3 7.8 8.1 7.9 8.0 7.3 6.3 5.8 6.1 5.3

Reading, PA

5.4 5.1 4.6 4.4 5.4 9.2 8.9 8.5 8.4 7.6 6.0 5.4 5.4 4.9

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA

6.6 5.7 5.7 5.3 6.3 9.0 9.9 9.9 10.3 9.4 7.6 6.8 6.6 5.9

State College, PA

5.0 4.4 4.1 3.7 4.7 6.2 6.4 6.3 6.6 6.1 5.1 4.6 5.0 4.3

Williamsport, PA

6.1 5.4 5.5 5.1 5.9 8.9 8.9 8.0 8.8 8.1 6.4 6.3 7.0 5.6

York-Hanover, PA

4.7 4.4 4.5 4.1 4.9 8.8 8.7 8.0 8.3 7.3 6.3 5.3 5.2 5.0

Providence-Warwick, RI-MA

5.7 5.5 5.5 5.6 8.0 11.4 11.3 10.7 10.1 9.2 7.6 6.1 5.4 4.7

Charleston-North Charleston, SC

5.7 5.4 5.4 4.7 5.9 9.9 9.2 9.1 8.2 6.6 6.1 5.4 4.6 3.9

Columbia, SC

5.9 5.7 5.9 5.1 6.1 9.4 9.4 9.7 8.7 7.0 6.5 5.8 5.0 4.3

Florence, SC

8.6 8.7 7.7 6.4 7.6 12.1 11.9 12.0 10.7 9.0 8.3 7.2 5.9 5.1

Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC

6.5 6.1 6.1 5.3 6.1 11.0 10.3 9.7 8.8 7.1 6.4 5.6 4.8 4.3

Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC

5.1 4.6 5.0 4.6 5.8 9.0 8.6 9.1 8.2 6.5 6.2 5.7 5.0 4.2

Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC

5.0 4.7 4.7 4.4 6.0 10.1 10.7 10.6 9.8 8.0 7.0 6.6 5.5 4.8

Spartanburg, SC

8.4 7.8 7.4 6.1 7.5 13.3 12.4 11.8 10.7 8.6 7.4 6.3 5.3 5.1

Sumter, SC

8.1 8.5 8.2 7.1 8.2 12.6 12.8 12.4 11.2 9.3 8.1 7.2 6.2 5.6

Rapid City, SD

3.1 3.2 2.7 2.3 2.5 4.2 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.9

Sioux Falls, SD

3.2 3.1 2.6 2.2 2.5 4.6 4.3 3.8 3.5 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.4

Chattanooga, TN-GA

4.3 4.8 4.8 4.1 6.1 9.8 8.6 8.6 8.2 7.9 7.3 5.9 5.3 4.2

Clarksville, TN-KY

5.5 5.9 6.1 5.5 7.7 10.8 9.5 9.7 8.8 8.7 7.7 6.5 5.9 5.1

Cleveland, TN

4.9 5.0 5.7 4.3 7.3 10.2 9.4 9.6 8.3 8.0 7.3 6.2 5.2 4.1

Jackson, TN

5.5 5.6 6.0 4.9 7.2 11.3 9.6 9.7 8.8 8.5 7.4 6.3 5.3 4.0

Johnson City, TN

5.5 4.9 5.1 4.2 6.4 9.9 9.0 9.0 8.5 8.3 7.7 6.5 5.6 4.3

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA

5.9 5.4 5.4 4.4 6.1 9.8 8.9 8.4 8.2 7.7 7.2 6.1 5.6 4.4

Knoxville, TN

4.2 4.3 4.8 3.6 6.1 9.6 8.0 8.0 7.7 7.6 6.8 5.7 4.9 3.8

Memphis, TN-MS-AR

5.7 5.9 6.2 5.0 7.1 10.5 9.5 9.7 9.2 8.9 8.0 6.6 5.6 4.6

Morristown, TN

5.6 5.4 6.4 4.6 8.1 13.0 10.8 10.8 10.0 9.2 7.8 6.7 5.6 4.3

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN

4.3 4.3 4.7 4.0 6.0 10.1 8.4 7.9 7.0 6.6 6.0 4.9 4.1 3.1

Abilene, TX

4.8 4.4 4.4 3.8 4.1 6.7 7.4 7.3 6.5 6.0 4.9 4.2 4.3 4.0

Amarillo, TX

4.4 4.2 4.1 3.5 3.9 6.1 5.9 5.9 5.5 5.1 4.2 3.5 3.5 3.3

Austin-Round Rock, TX

5.2 4.7 4.5 4.0 4.6 7.8 7.3 7.1 6.2 5.5 4.6 3.6 3.6 3.3

Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX

8.7 7.5 6.5 5.7 6.6 10.7 11.5 11.6 11.6 10.9 8.5 7.1 7.5 6.9

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX

8.7 7.9 7.1 6.4 6.9 10.7 11.4 12.0 10.9 10.2 8.9 7.4 7.7 7.3

College Station-Bryan, TX

4.9 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.6 6.8 7.1 7.1 6.4 6.0 5.0 4.1 4.3 3.7

Corpus Christi, TX

6.8 6.0 5.4 4.7 5.0 8.1 8.8 8.7 7.3 6.8 5.8 5.5 6.2 5.7

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

5.9 5.4 5.2 4.6 5.2 8.7 8.3 8.0 7.1 6.5 5.5 4.3 4.2 3.9

El Paso, TX

7.6 7.3 7.3 6.2 6.5 9.9 9.6 10.1 9.3 8.4 7.1 5.5 5.3 4.8

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX

6.4 5.6 5.4 4.5 5.0 8.6 8.5 8.3 7.2 6.4 5.5 5.0 5.8 5.1

Killeen-Temple, TX

5.5 5.3 5.6 4.9 5.4 7.6 7.9 8.5 8.0 7.4 6.4 5.0 5.0 4.4

Laredo, TX

7.2 6.4 6.0 5.1 5.9 9.9 8.5 8.1 7.2 6.7 5.8 5.2 5.4 4.4

Longview, TX

6.2 5.4 5.4 4.4 4.6 8.8 8.4 7.8 6.9 6.6 5.4 5.6 7.0 5.2

Lubbock, TX

5.0 4.7 4.7 4.2 4.4 6.6 7.0 7.0 6.3 5.7 4.8 4.0 4.1 3.7

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX

9.3 8.4 8.1 7.1 7.8 11.8 12.4 12.5 11.7 11.0 9.6 8.5 8.5 7.9

Midland, TX

4.5 3.9 3.8 3.1 3.2 6.8 6.0 5.1 4.4 4.0 3.2 3.8 4.9 3.0

Odessa, TX

6.0 4.8 4.3 3.7 3.8 10.2 8.4 6.6 5.1 4.8 3.9 5.1 7.1 4.0

San Angelo, TX

4.9 4.6 4.7 3.9 4.5 7.2 6.7 6.8 5.9 5.7 4.5 4.5 4.9 3.8

San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX

5.9 5.3 5.1 4.4 5.0 7.5 7.6 7.7 6.9 6.2 5.1 4.1 4.2 3.8

Sherman-Denison, TX

6.1 5.6 5.3 5.0 5.5 8.8 8.3 8.3 7.2 6.6 5.3 4.3 4.2 3.7

Texarkana, TX-AR

5.9 5.4 5.6 4.9 4.8 6.8 7.9 8.1 7.5 7.7 6.6 5.3 5.1 4.9

Tyler, TX

5.8 5.9 4.9 4.4 5.1 8.5 8.0 8.0 7.4 6.8 5.6 4.9 4.9 4.1

Victoria, TX

5.4 4.7 4.4 3.7 4.2 8.0 7.9 7.2 6.1 5.8 4.7 4.7 6.1 4.9

Waco, TX

5.7 5.6 5.5 4.9 5.1 7.7 7.7 8.2 7.4 6.9 5.9 4.6 4.5 4.5

Wichita Falls, TX

5.1 4.9 4.7 4.4 4.8 8.3 8.0 7.4 6.7 6.2 5.5 4.7 4.7 3.8

Logan, UT-ID

4.0 3.6 2.6 2.4 3.1 6.0 6.4 5.6 4.8 4.3 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.0

Ogden-Clearfield, UT

5.1 4.2 3.3 3.0 3.8 7.8 8.0 7.0 5.6 4.9 4.1 3.8 3.5 3.4

Provo-Orem, UT

5.1 4.2 3.2 2.8 3.9 7.6 7.8 6.6 5.2 4.4 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.2

St. George, UT

5.0 4.2 3.2 2.9 4.7 9.8 10.7 8.7 6.8 5.6 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.6

Salt Lake City, UT

5.3 4.1 3.1 2.7 3.5 7.5 7.9 6.7 5.4 4.5 3.8 3.5 3.2 3.3

Burlington-South Burlington, VT

3.1 3.2 3.4 3.5 4.1 6.0 5.0 4.5 4.3 3.8 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.5

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA

4.7 4.4 3.8 4.2 5.7 8.7 8.4 7.5 7.6 6.7 6.3 5.0 5.0 4.4

Charlottesville, VA

3.6 3.3 3.1 2.7 3.7 6.1 6.7 6.3 6.0 5.4 5.1 4.2 4.0 3.6

Harrisonburg, VA

3.6 3.5 3.0 2.9 4.2 6.4 7.5 7.2 7.2 6.3 5.9 4.9 4.6 4.0

Lynchburg, VA

4.6 4.2 3.6 3.6 4.5 7.8 8.0 7.6 7.3 6.6 6.1 5.1 5.0 4.6

Richmond, VA

4.2 3.9 3.5 3.2 4.3 7.8 8.0 7.5 7.0 6.2 5.8 4.8 4.5 4.0

Roanoke, VA

3.9 3.7 3.3 3.1 4.1 7.5 7.6 7.0 6.6 6.0 5.5 4.6 4.2 4.0

Staunton-Waynesboro, VA

3.5 3.2 3.0 2.8 4.1 6.7 7.5 6.8 6.4 5.5 5.0 4.3 3.8 3.7

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC

4.3 4.0 3.6 3.3 4.3 7.0 7.6 7.5 7.2 6.4 5.9 5.0 4.9 4.2

Winchester, VA-WV

3.6 3.1 2.9 3.1 4.1 7.8 7.6 7.0 6.6 5.7 5.1 4.3 3.9 3.5

Bellingham, WA

5.7 5.0 4.9 4.6 5.2 8.7 8.9 9.0 8.4 7.3 6.4 5.8 5.6 4.9

Bremerton-Silverdale, WA

5.7 5.1 5.2 4.9 5.2 7.8 8.1 8.2 8.0 7.1 5.9 5.3 5.5 4.7

Kennewick-Richland, WA

5.7 5.9 6.0 5.6 5.2 6.7 7.2 7.6 8.8 8.5 6.8 6.3 5.8 4.7

Longview, WA

8.0 6.9 7.0 6.6 8.1 13.5 12.2 11.4 10.8 9.7 7.6 7.6 6.8 5.7

Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA

6.3 5.7 5.2 5.0 5.6 9.9 9.9 10.0 9.3 8.0 6.7 6.4 6.0 5.1

Olympia-Tumwater, WA

5.7 5.1 5.0 4.7 5.2 7.9 8.5 8.9 8.6 7.5 6.3 5.9 5.5 4.9

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

5.6 5.0 4.4 3.9 4.7 9.3 9.6 8.9 7.5 6.0 5.5 4.9 4.5 4.2

Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA

6.3 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.8 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.4 8.1 6.8 6.5 6.0 5.2

Walla Walla, WA

5.6 5.5 5.4 5.0 4.9 6.3 7.4 7.6 7.6 6.8 5.8 5.6 5.1 4.5

Wenatchee, WA

4.9 4.1 3.9 3.9 4.3 5.6 6.5 6.5 6.2 5.4 4.5 4.5 4.9 3.4

Yakima, WA

7.3 6.5 5.9 5.8 6.3 7.4 8.7 8.9 8.7 8.2 6.9 6.9 6.2 4.9

Beckley, WV

5.1 4.9 5.0 4.6 3.6 7.8 8.1 7.3 7.6 7.2 7.5 7.7 7.0 5.4

Charleston, WV

4.5 5.0 4.6 4.1 3.1 6.6 7.5 7.0 7.3 6.1 6.2 6.5 5.7 5.1

Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH

5.5 5.4 5.3 4.8 4.6 8.1 9.0 8.8 8.2 7.6 6.8 6.7 6.3 5.8

Morgantown, WV

4.0 3.9 3.9 3.5 2.6 5.0 5.9 5.7 5.7 4.9 5.0 5.5 4.8 4.1

Parkersburg-Vienna, WV

5.6 5.6 5.2 4.7 4.4 9.7 9.0 8.2 7.6 6.1 6.2 6.7 5.8 5.5

Wheeling, WV-OH

5.8 5.4 5.7 5.0 4.9 8.7 9.5 8.7 7.8 7.0 6.5 6.9 6.5 5.3

Appleton, WI

4.4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.3 8.4 7.7 6.9 6.5 6.0 4.8 3.8 3.5 3.1

Eau Claire, WI

4.5 4.2 4.2 4.6 4.2 7.2 7.3 7.0 6.5 6.1 4.9 4.1 3.7 3.1

Fond du Lac, WI

4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.5 9.3 8.2 7.4 6.9 6.4 5.0 4.1 3.7 3.1

Green Bay, WI

4.6 4.3 4.5 4.8 4.6 8.4 8.0 7.6 7.0 6.4 5.0 4.1 3.7 3.1

Janesville-Beloit, WI

6.8 8.6 6.3 6.5 6.2 13.2 11.1 9.5 8.5 7.5 6.0 5.2 4.3 3.6

La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN

4.0 3.9 3.7 4.0 4.1 6.8 6.7 6.3 5.8 5.4 4.5 3.9 3.8 3.1

Madison, WI

3.5 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.6 6.5 6.3 5.8 5.6 5.0 4.0 3.3 3.0 2.6

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI

5.6 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.1 9.4 9.1 8.5 7.9 7.5 6.2 5.2 4.6 3.9

Oshkosh-Neenah, WI

4.5 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.2 8.0 7.7 7.2 7.1 6.7 5.4 4.3 3.7 3.2

Racine, WI

6.3 5.9 5.8 6.0 5.8 10.9 10.1 9.2 8.8 8.4 6.8 6.2 5.4 4.3

Sheboygan, WI

5.0 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.8 9.4 9.0 8.0 6.9 6.0 4.5 3.7 3.4 2.9

Wausau, WI

4.1 3.8 4.1 4.4 4.3 8.8 9.0 7.9 7.7 6.7 5.0 4.0 3.6 3.1

Casper, WY

3.4 3.3 2.8 2.7 2.6 7.0 6.2 5.5 4.8 4.2 3.8 5.0 7.2 4.9

Cheyenne, WY

4.2 3.9 3.7 3.4 3.5 6.3 5.9 5.7 5.4 4.2 3.9 3.7 3.9 3.5

[p] = preliminary.

Metropolitan area unemployment rates in July, 1990 to 2019, not seasonally adjusted

Metropolitan area

July 2018

July 2019 [p]

Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, AL

5.1% 3.5%

Auburn-Opelika, AL

4.0 2.8

Birmingham-Hoover, AL

3.8 2.7

Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL

3.6 2.5

Decatur, AL

3.9 2.7

Dothan, AL

4.3 3.0

Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL

4.9 3.7

Gadsden, AL

4.4 3.3

Huntsville, AL

3.8 2.6

Mobile, AL

5.2 3.8

Montgomery, AL

4.2 3.0

Tuscaloosa, AL

4.4 3.1

Anchorage, AK

5.7 5.1

Fairbanks, AK

5.3 4.8

Flagstaff, AZ

5.9 6.5

Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ

5.7 6.5

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ

4.3 4.8

Prescott, AZ

4.4 5.1

Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ

5.6 6.8

Tucson, AZ

4.6 5.3

Yuma, AZ

21.0 22.1

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO

3.1 2.8

Fort Smith, AR-OK

3.9 3.9

Hot Springs, AR

4.2 4.1

Jonesboro, AR

3.6 3.3

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR

3.5 3.6

Pine Bluff, AR

5.6 5.8

Bakersfield, CA

8.3 8.4

Chico, CA

5.2 5.4

El Centro, CA

20.1 20.7

Fresno, CA

7.4 7.3

Hanford-Corcoran, CA

7.6 7.8

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA

4.7 4.6

Madera, CA

7.2 7.4

Merced, CA

8.4 8.4

Modesto, CA

6.9 6.6

Napa, CA

2.9 3.0

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA

4.0 3.9

Redding, CA

5.0 4.9

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA

4.7 4.6

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA

3.9 4.0

Salinas, CA

4.8 4.7

San Diego-Carlsbad, CA

3.6 3.6

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA

2.9 2.9

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA

2.8 2.8

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande, CA

3.2 3.2

Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA

4.3 4.3

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA

3.8 3.7

Santa Rosa, CA

2.9 3.0

Stockton-Lodi, CA

6.1 6.3

Vallejo-Fairfield, CA

4.1 4.2

Visalia-Porterville, CA

9.9 10.0

Yuba City, CA

6.7 6.7

Boulder, CO

2.9 2.4

Colorado Springs, CO

4.2 3.4

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO

3.2 2.7

Fort Collins, CO

2.8 2.3

Grand Junction, CO

4.2 3.5

Greeley, CO

3.1 2.6

Pueblo, CO

5.2 4.4

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT

4.3 3.6

Danbury, CT

3.6 3.0

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT

4.3 3.7

New Haven, CT

4.3 3.6

Norwich-New London-Westerly, CT-RI

4.1 3.5

Waterbury, CT

5.3 4.4

Dover, DE

4.7 4.5

Salisbury, MD-DE

4.2 4.0

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

3.5 3.3

Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL

3.6 3.4

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL

3.0 2.8

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL

3.9 3.7

Gainesville, FL

3.5 3.5

Homosassa Springs, FL

5.5 5.2

Jacksonville, FL

3.7 3.5

Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL

4.4 4.1

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL

3.8 3.4

Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island, FL

3.9 3.5

North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL

3.6 3.3

Ocala, FL

4.5 4.1

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL

3.5 3.2

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL

3.7 3.4

Panama City, FL

3.5 3.6

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL

3.6 3.4

Port St. Lucie, FL

4.4 4.0

Punta Gorda, FL

4.3 3.9

Sebastian-Vero Beach, FL

4.8 4.2

Sebring, FL

5.5 5.2

Tallahassee, FL

3.8 3.6

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL

3.7 3.4

The Villages, FL

5.3 4.8

Albany, GA

5.3 4.4

Athens-Clarke County, GA

4.0 3.5

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA

4.0 3.5

Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC

4.6 4.0

Brunswick, GA

3.9 3.5

Columbus, GA-AL

5.0 4.4

Dalton, GA

5.3 4.6

Gainesville, GA

3.4 2.9

Hinesville, GA

4.5 4.2

Macon-Bibb County, GA

4.5 4.1

Rome, GA

4.9 4.6

Savannah, GA

3.8 3.4

Valdosta, GA

4.4 3.8

Warner Robins, GA

4.2 3.7

Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI

2.5 2.6

Urban Honolulu, HI

2.3 2.5

Boise City, ID

2.5 2.8

Coeur d'Alene, ID

2.7 3.0

Idaho Falls, ID

2.0 2.2

Lewiston, ID-WA

3.0 3.4

Pocatello, ID

2.5 3.3

Twin Falls, ID

2.5 2.7

Bloomington, IL

4.6 4.1

Carbondale-Marion, IL

5.2 4.2

Champaign-Urbana, IL

4.9 4.2

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI

4.2 4.1

Danville, IL

6.6 5.4

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL

3.9 3.9

Decatur, IL

6.0 5.4

Kankakee, IL

5.3 4.6

Peoria, IL

5.1 4.5

Rockford, IL

5.4 6.5

Springfield, IL

4.3 3.9

Bloomington, IN

4.2 4.0

Columbus, IN

2.7 2.6

Elkhart-Goshen, IN

2.7 3.6

Evansville, IN-KY

3.3 3.4

Fort Wayne, IN

3.3 3.4

Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN

3.4 3.3

Kokomo, IN

3.7 3.9

Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN

3.4 3.4

Michigan City-La Porte, IN

4.2 4.3

Muncie, IN

4.2 4.3

South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI

3.8 4.2

Terre Haute, IN

4.9 4.4

Ames, IA

1.8 2.2

Cedar Rapids, IA

2.6 2.9

Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA

2.3 2.6

Dubuque, IA

2.2 2.4

Iowa City, IA

2.0 2.3

Sioux City, IA-NE-SD

2.5 2.7

Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA

2.5 3.3

Lawrence, KS

3.7 3.7

Manhattan, KS

3.5 3.6

Topeka, KS

3.8 3.7

Wichita, KS

4.2 4.0

Bowling Green, KY

4.3 4.8

Elizabethtown-Fort Knox, KY

4.6 5.0

Lexington-Fayette, KY

3.8 4.0

Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN

4.3 4.6

Owensboro, KY

4.2 4.5

Alexandria, LA

6.2 5.7

Baton Rouge, LA

5.2 4.8

Hammond, LA

6.5 6.1

Houma-Thibodaux, LA

5.5 4.9

Lafayette, LA

5.6 5.0

Lake Charles, LA

4.4 4.2

Monroe, LA

5.9 5.7

New Orleans-Metairie, LA

5.5 4.8

Shreveport-Bossier City, LA

5.9 5.5

Bangor, ME

3.9 2.5

Lewiston-Auburn, ME

3.4 2.6

Portland-South Portland, ME

2.7 1.9

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD

4.3 4.1

California-Lexington Park, MD

4.4 4.2

Cumberland, MD-WV

5.7 5.9

Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV

4.2 3.8

Barnstable Town, MA

3.2 2.7

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH

3.4 2.7

Leominster-Gardner, MA

4.2 3.4

New Bedford, MA

5.2 4.2

Pittsfield, MA

3.8 3.1

Springfield, MA-CT

4.6 3.7

Worcester, MA-CT

4.0 3.3

Ann Arbor, MI

4.0 4.2

Battle Creek, MI

4.8 5.2

Bay City, MI

5.3 5.5

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI

5.0 5.3

Flint, MI

6.2 6.1

Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI

3.6 3.9

Jackson, MI

4.6 4.9

Kalamazoo-Portage, MI

4.3 4.6

Lansing-East Lansing, MI

4.4 4.6

Midland, MI

4.4 4.5

Monroe, MI

4.9 5.7

Muskegon, MI

5.3 5.4

Niles-Benton Harbor, MI

4.7 5.0

Saginaw, MI

5.7 5.7

Duluth, MN-WI

3.5 4.1

Mankato-North Mankato, MN

2.3 2.9

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

2.6 3.1

Rochester, MN

2.2 2.8

St. Cloud, MN

2.5 3.0

Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS

5.3 5.9

Hattiesburg, MS

4.7 5.4

Jackson, MS

4.6 5.3

Cape Girardeau, MO-IL

3.6 3.7

Columbia, MO

2.8 2.9

Jefferson City, MO

3.1 3.2

Joplin, MO

3.4 3.7

Kansas City, MO-KS

3.8 4.0

St. Joseph, MO-KS

3.4 3.5

St. Louis, MO-IL

3.8 3.6

Springfield, MO

3.0 3.0

Billings, MT

3.4 2.8

Great Falls, MT

3.3 2.8

Missoula, MT

3.0 2.5

Grand Island, NE

3.0 3.4

Lincoln, NE

2.8 3.1

Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA

3.1 3.2

Carson City, NV

4.5 4.1

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV

4.9 4.7

Reno, NV

3.6 3.4

Dover-Durham, NH-ME

2.4 2.3

Manchester, NH

2.4 2.4

Portsmouth, NH-ME

2.3 2.1

Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ

5.7 4.5

Ocean City, NJ

4.9 3.5

Trenton, NJ

4.3 3.3

Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ

6.9 5.3

Albuquerque, NM

5.1 5.4

Farmington, NM

6.5 6.6

Las Cruces, NM

6.0 6.4

Santa Fe, NM

4.4 4.6

Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY

3.7 3.6

Binghamton, NY

4.6 4.5

Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY

4.4 4.3

Elmira, NY

4.5 4.2

Glens Falls, NY

3.4 3.5

Ithaca, NY

3.9 3.9

Kingston, NY

3.8 3.7

New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA

4.3 3.9

Rochester, NY

4.1 4.1

Syracuse, NY

4.2 4.1

Utica-Rome, NY

4.2 4.2

Watertown-Fort Drum, NY

4.6 4.7

Asheville, NC

3.3 3.5

Burlington, NC

4.0 4.4

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC

3.9 4.0

Durham-Chapel Hill, NC

3.7 3.9

Fayetteville, NC

5.6 5.8

Goldsboro, NC

4.5 4.7

Greensboro-High Point, NC

4.4 4.7

Greenville, NC

4.8 5.2

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC

3.8 4.2

Jacksonville, NC

4.8 5.3

New Bern, NC

4.2 4.6

Raleigh, NC

3.6 3.9

Rocky Mount, NC

6.1 6.0

Wilmington, NC

3.8 4.0

Winston-Salem, NC

4.0 4.2

Bismarck, ND

2.4 2.2

Fargo, ND-MN

2.2 2.2

Grand Forks, ND-MN

2.8 2.9

Akron, OH

4.6 4.6

Canton-Massillon, OH

4.8 4.6

Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN

4.2 4.2

Cleveland-Elyria, OH

5.4 5.1

Columbus, OH

4.0 3.9

Dayton, OH

4.6 4.5

Lima, OH

5.2 4.7

Mansfield, OH

5.0 4.8

Springfield, OH

5.2 4.9

Toledo, OH

5.1 4.7

Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH

6.2 5.8

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA

5.9 6.1

Enid, OK

2.9 3.1

Lawton, OK

3.9 3.8

Oklahoma City, OK

3.0 3.1

Tulsa, OK

3.3 3.3

Albany, OR

4.9 5.0

Bend-Redmond, OR

3.9 3.9

Corvallis, OR

3.7 3.8

Eugene, OR

4.7 4.6

Grants Pass, OR

5.6 5.3

Medford, OR

5.0 5.3

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA

4.0 4.0

Salem, OR

4.5 4.6

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ

4.9 4.5

Altoona, PA

4.7 4.8

Bloomsburg-Berwick, PA

4.9 4.6

Chambersburg-Waynesboro, PA

4.2 4.0

East Stroudsburg, PA

5.7 5.4

Erie, PA

5.0 4.7

Gettysburg, PA

3.7 3.6

Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA

4.0 4.0

Johnstown, PA

6.1 5.8

Lancaster, PA

3.9 3.8

Lebanon, PA

4.1 4.0

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD

4.7 4.3

Pittsburgh, PA

4.6 4.5

Reading, PA

4.5 4.5

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton, PA

5.5 5.4

State College, PA

3.9 3.7

Williamsport, PA

4.8 4.5

York-Hanover, PA

4.4 4.2

Providence-Warwick, RI-MA

4.2 3.7

Charleston-North Charleston, SC

3.1 2.8

Columbia, SC

3.5 3.1

Florence, SC

4.0 3.6

Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC

3.3 2.9

Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort, SC

3.4 3.0

Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC

4.1 3.9

Spartanburg, SC

3.5 3.1

Sumter, SC

4.3 3.8

Rapid City, SD

2.6 2.6

Sioux Falls, SD

2.2 2.1

Chattanooga, TN-GA

4.0 4.0

Clarksville, TN-KY

4.9 5.2

Cleveland, TN

4.2 4.8

Jackson, TN

4.2 4.3

Johnson City, TN

4.3 4.7

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol, TN-VA

4.1 4.4

Knoxville, TN

3.7 4.2

Memphis, TN-MS-AR

4.6 5.0

Morristown, TN

4.2 4.8

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN

3.1 3.4

Abilene, TX

3.5 3.3

Amarillo, TX

3.0 2.8

Austin-Round Rock, TX

3.1 2.9

Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX

6.3 6.0

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX

6.6 5.8

College Station-Bryan, TX

3.3 3.1

Corpus Christi, TX

5.2 4.5

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX

3.7 3.4

El Paso, TX

4.5 4.1

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX

4.5 4.0

Killeen-Temple, TX

4.3 4.0

Laredo, TX

4.0 4.0

Longview, TX

4.3 4.0

Lubbock, TX

3.5 3.3

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX

7.0 6.7

Midland, TX

2.1 2.2

Odessa, TX

2.8 2.8

San Angelo, TX

3.4 3.3

San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX

3.5 3.3

Sherman-Denison, TX

3.4 3.2

Texarkana, TX-AR

5.6 4.7

Tyler, TX

3.8 3.5

Victoria, TX

3.9 3.6

Waco, TX

4.0 3.7

Wichita Falls, TX

3.7 3.5

Logan, UT-ID

2.9 2.6

Ogden-Clearfield, UT

3.3 3.0

Provo-Orem, UT

3.1 2.9

St. George, UT

3.4 3.4

Salt Lake City, UT

3.1 2.9

Burlington-South Burlington, VT

2.3 1.8

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA

3.4 3.2

Charlottesville, VA

2.9 2.7

Harrisonburg, VA

3.2 3.0

Lynchburg, VA

3.7 3.5

Richmond, VA

3.3 3.0

Roanoke, VA

3.1 2.9

Staunton-Waynesboro, VA

2.9 2.6

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC

3.4 3.1

Winchester, VA-WV

2.9 2.7

Bellingham, WA

4.5 5.4

Bremerton-Silverdale, WA

4.3 5.1

Kennewick-Richland, WA

4.8 5.4

Longview, WA

5.6 6.6

Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA

4.8 5.7

Olympia-Tumwater, WA

4.5 5.3

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA

3.9 3.6

Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA

4.9 5.7

Walla Walla, WA

4.3 5.3

Wenatchee, WA

3.2 4.0

Yakima, WA

5.0 6.1

Beckley, WV

5.4 4.7

Charleston, WV

5.2 4.5

Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH

5.6 5.3

Morgantown, WV

4.5 3.9

Parkersburg-Vienna, WV

5.4 4.9

Wheeling, WV-OH

5.0 4.7

Appleton, WI

2.9 3.1

Eau Claire, WI

2.9 3.3

Fond du Lac, WI

2.9 3.2

Green Bay, WI

2.9 3.3

Janesville-Beloit, WI

3.3 3.8

La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN

2.8 3.0

Madison, WI

2.4 2.6

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI

3.6 3.8

Oshkosh-Neenah, WI

3.0 3.2

Racine, WI

4.0 4.4

Sheboygan, WI

2.6 2.8

Wausau, WI

2.8 3.0

Casper, WY

4.4 3.9

Cheyenne, WY

3.7 3.6

[p] = preliminary.

At 1.8 percent, Burlington-South Burlington, Vermont, had the lowest unemployment rate in the nation in July 2019. Yuma, Arizona (22.1 percent) and El Centro, California (20.7 percent), had the highest unemployment rates in July.

Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville, Alabama, and Vineland-Bridgeton, New Jersey, had the largest over-the-year unemployment rate decreases in July (−1.6 percentage points each). Eighteen other areas had rate declines of at least 1.0 percentage point. The largest over-the-year rate increase occurred in Sierra Vista-Douglas, Arizona (+1.2 percentage points).

These data are from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics program and are not seasonally adjusted. Data for the most recent month are preliminary. To learn more, see “Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment — July 2019.” Also see Charts related to the latest "Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment" news release.

SUGGESTED CITATION

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, Unemployment rates down in 217 of the 389 metropolitan areas over the year ending July 2019 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2019/unemployment-rates-down-in-217-of-the-389-metropolitan-areas-over-the-year-ending-july-2019.htm (visited October 31, 2024).

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