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75 percent of civilian workers had access to medical care benefits in March 2024

October 04, 2024

Seventy-five percent of civilian workers had access to medical care benefits in March 2024. Forty-eight percent of workers participated in a medical care plan offered by their employer, resulting in a take-up rate of 65 percent. The take-up rate is the percent of workers with access to an employer-sponsored benefit who choose to participate in the benefit. Forty-five percent of civilian workers with an average wage in the lowest 25 percent had access to employer-sponsored medical plans in March 2024, while 95 percent of workers with an average wage in the highest 10 percent had access to such plans.

Percent of civilian workers with access to and participating in medical care benefits by wage group, March 2024
Wage category Access Participation Take-up rate

All workers

75 48 65

Lowest 10 percent

- - -

Lowest 25 percent

45 21 48

Second 25 percent

77 48 62

Third 25 percent

88 62 70

Highest 25 percent

94 67 71

Highest 10 percent

95 68 71

Note: Data for the lowest 10 percent category did not meet publication criteria.

Civilian employers paid 81 percent of premiums for single medical care coverage in March 2024, while workers participating in these plans paid 19 percent. Employers paid 78 percent of premiums for workers with the lowest 25 percent of wages and 82 percent of premiums for those with the highest 10 percent of wages.

Percent of medical care premiums paid by employer and employee for civilian workers by wage group, March 2024
Wage group, single coverage Employee share Employer share

All workers

19 81

Lowest 10 percent

- -

Lowest 25 percent

22 78

Second 25 percent

19 81

Third 25 percent

19 81

Highest 25 percent

18 82

Highest 10 percent

18 82

Note: Data from the lowest 10 percent did not meet publication criteria.

 Percent of medical care premiums paid by employer and employee for civilian workers by wage group, March 2024
Wage group, family coverage Employee share Employer share

All workers

31 69

Lowest 10 percent

- -

Lowest 25 percent

37 63

Second 25 percent

32 68

Third 25 percent

32 68

Highest 25 percent

28 72

Highest 10 percent

27 73

Note: Data from the lowest 10 percent did not meet publication criteria.

For family medical care coverage, employers paid 69 percent of premiums, while employees paid 31 percent. Employers paid 63 percent of premiums for workers with the lowest 25 percent of wages and 73 percent of premiums for workers with the highest 10 percent of wages.

These data are from the National Compensation Survey — Benefits program. For more information, see “Employee Benefits in the United States — March 2024.” We also have more charts on employee benefits. Civilian workers include all employees in private industry and state and local government. Medical care plans provide services or payments for services in a hospital or by a qualified medical care provider.

SUGGESTED CITATION

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, 75 percent of civilian workers had access to medical care benefits in March 2024 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2024/75-percent-of-civilian-workers-had-access-to-medical-care-benefits-in-march-2024.htm (visited January 25, 2025).

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