
An official website of the United States government
Does how much you spend depend on when you were born? As we observe Financial Literacy Month, let’s explore how spending differs among people in different generations.
Birth year | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1997 or later |
34,092 | 36,518 | 41,636 | 47,975 | 52,891 |
1981 to 1996 |
59,866 | 61,241 | 69,061 | 74,782 | 81,589 |
1965 to 1980 |
76,788 | 75,095 | 83,357 | 91,382 | 95,692 |
1946 to 1964 |
63,956 | 59,122 | 62,203 | 66,362 | 70,207 |
1945 or earlier |
44,412 | 41,183 | 44,683 | 52,005 | 49,206 |
As it turns out, spending does differ along generational lines. In 2023 (the latest available data), those born between 1965 and 1980 spent the most, with annual household expenditures averaging $95,692. This generation was between the ages of 43 and 58 in that year and perhaps in one of the highest-earning periods of their working lives. By contrast, the lowest average expenditure was $49,206, spent by those born in in 1945 or earlier and likely retired.
Average annual expenditures for all households in 2023 were $77,280, a 5.9-percent increase from 2022. During the same period, the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers rose 4.1 percent, and average income before taxes increased 8.3 percent.
These data are from the Consumer Expenditure Surveys program. For more information, please see the latest news release at “Consumer Expenditures – 2023,” as well as Consumer Expenditures data tables. Consumer expenditure data are averages for all consumer units (households). Consumer units consist of families, single persons living alone or sharing a household with others but who are financially independent, or two or more persons living together who share major expenses.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, Which generation spends more? at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2025/which-generation-spends-more.htm (visited April 29, 2025).