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News Release Information

26-68-CHI
Tuesday, January 13, 2026

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:
  • (312) 353-1138

Consumer Price Index, Detroit-Warren-Dearborn area – December 2025

Area prices were up 2.1 percent over the year in December

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for Detroit-Warren-Dearborn increased 2.1 percent for the 12 months ending in December, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported today. Assistant Commissioner for Regional Operations Michael Hirniak noted that the index for all items less food and energy rose 2.3 percent over the year, and food prices advanced 2.1 percent. Energy prices declined 0.5 percent.

BLS did not collect survey data for October 2025 due to a lapse in appropriations. BLS is unable to retroactively collect these data. For a few indexes, BLS uses nonsurvey data sources instead of survey data to make the index calculations. BLS was able to retroactively acquire most of the nonsurvey data for October. Accordingly, all analysis in this release is over the year and not seasonally adjusted.


Food

Food prices advanced 2.1 percent over the year. Prices for food at home (grocery store purchases) advanced 2.4 percent. Grocery food categories increasing over the year included meats, poultry, fish, and eggs (+7.6 percent) and other food at home (+3.4 percent). The index for dairy and related products was down 8.0 percent over the year. Prices for food away from home (restaurant, vending, and cafeteria purchases) were up 1.4 percent over the year.

Energy

The energy index declined 0.5 percent from December 2024 to December 2025. Over the year, the gasoline index declined 5.4 percent.

All items less food and energy

The index for all items less food and energy advanced 2.3 percent over the year. Components contributing to the increase included owners’ equivalent rent of residences (+1.7 percent), lodging away from home, and other goods and services (+5.7 percent).


Federal Government Shutdown

BLS did not collect survey data for October 2025 due to a lapse in appropriations. BLS was unable to retroactively collect these data. For a few indexes, BLS uses nonsurvey data sources instead of survey data to make the index calculations. BLS was able to retroactively acquire most of the nonsurvey data for October. CPI data collection resumed on November 14, 2025.

Additional information about the impact of the shutdown on CPI data is available online.

Changes to health insurance index

With the release of November 2025 data on December 18, 2025, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) removed long-term care (LTC) insurance from the health insurance index. There have been changes in the market for LTC insurance that now make it out of scope and ineligible for pricing in the CPI market basket.

The Detroit-Warren-Dearborn Consumer Price Index for February 2026 is scheduled to be released on Wednesday, March 11, 2026, at 8:30 a.m. (ET).


Technical Note

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change in prices over time in a fixed market basket of goods and services. The Consumer Price Index for Detroit is published bi-monthly. The set of components and sub-aggregates published for regional and metropolitan indexes is more limited than at the U.S. city average level; these indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a much smaller sample size than the national or regional indexes and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a result, local-area indexes are more volatile than the national or regional indexes. In addition, local indexes are not adjusted for seasonal influences. NOTE: Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of prices between cities; they only measure the average change in prices for each area since the base period.

The Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI, Core Based Statistical Area includes Lapeer, Livingston, Macomb, Oakland, St. Clair, and Wayne Counties in Michigan.

Refer to the national CPI news release technical note or the Handbook of Methods for more information.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Table 1. Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI, CPI-U by expenditure category for December 2025, not seasonally adjusted (1982-84=100 unless otherwise noted)
Expenditure category

IndexesPercent change from:
Historical
data
Oct.
2025
Nov.
2025
Dec.
2025
Dec.
2024
Oct.
2025
Nov.
2025

All items

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSA0
--297.7832.1--

All items (1967=100)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BAA0
--885.134---

Food and beverages

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF
--295.7211.9--

Food

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF1
--297.1302.1--

Food at home

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF11
-280.638279.4922.4--0.4

Cereals and bakery products

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF111
-362.297358.410-2.4--1.1

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF112
-308.173306.5787.6--0.5

Dairy and related products

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSEFJ
-193.795184.258-8.0--4.9

Fruits and vegetables

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF113
-283.637287.0504.8-1.2

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials(1)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF114
-265.557266.3263.1-0.3

Other food at home

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF115
-263.809264.3263.4-0.2

Food away from home

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSEFV
--327.0081.4--

Alcoholic beverages

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF116
--273.4380.6--

Housing

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAH
--297.7773.1--

Shelter

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAH1
-345.836345.3102.8--0.2

Rent of primary residence

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSEHA
-360.494355.9160.8--1.3

Owners' equiv. rent of residences(2)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSEHC
-341.601340.0331.7--0.5

Owners' equiv. rent of primary residence(2)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSEHC01
-341.601340.0331.7--0.5

Household furnishings and operations

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAH3
--149.0074.3--

Apparel

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAA
--105.0571.9--

Transportation

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAT
--319.2220.1--

Private transportation

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAT1
--329.1090.5--

New and used motor vehicles(3)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSETA
--146.3311.6--

New vehicles(1)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSETA01
261.425-261.4141.10.0-

Used cars and trucks(1)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSETA02
394.561-387.1862.0-1.9-

Motor fuel

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSETB
-272.987256.010-5.3--6.2

Gasoline (all types)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSETB01
265.126271.872254.905-5.4-3.9-6.2

Unleaded regular(4)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSS47014
263.806270.830253.198-5.6-4.0-6.5

Unleaded midgrade(4)(5)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSS47015
338.775344.479328.815-3.8-2.9-4.5

Unleaded premium(4)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSS47016
306.499311.263299.083-3.1-2.4-3.9

Medical care

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAM
--514.0071.8--

Recreation(3)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAR
--129.4251.6--

Education and communication(3)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAE
--158.752---

Tuition, other school fees, and childcare(1)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSEEB
------

Other goods and services

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAG
--569.2795.7--

Footnotes
(1) Index is on a December 1977=100 base.
(2) Index is on a December 1982=100 base.
(3) Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.
(4) Special index based on a substantially smaller sample.
(5) Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.

- Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.
NOTE: The October 2025 data values are not available due to the 2025 lapse in appropriations.

Table 2. Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI, CPI-U by special aggregate index for December 2025, not seasonally adjusted (1982-84=100 unless otherwise noted)
Special aggregate index

IndexesPercent change from:
Historical
data
Oct.
2025
Nov.
2025
Dec.
2025
Dec.
2024
Oct.
2025
Nov.
2025

All items

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSA0
--297.7832.1--

Food

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAF1
--297.1302.1--

Energy

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSA0E
-271.368264.320-0.5--2.6

All items less food and energy

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSA0L1E
--307.0632.3--

All items less energy

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSA0LE
--304.6822.3--

All items less medical care

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSA0L5
--289.2612.1--

All items less shelter

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSA0L2
--282.6241.6--

Commodities

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAC
--212.3471.0--

Commodities less food

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSACL1
--174.6230.3--

Commodities less food & beverages

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSACL11
--170.9450.3--

Durables

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAD
--136.8311.1--

Nondurables

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAN
--244.6491.0--

Nondurables less food

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSANL1
--199.950-0.4--

Nondurables less food & beverages

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSANL11
--194.942-0.5--

Services

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSAS
--384.2622.6--

Services less rent of shelter(1)

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSASL2RS
--442.4432.4--

Services less medical care services

Go to web page with historical data for series CUURS23BSASL5
--375.7532.6--

Footnotes
(1) Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.

- Data not available.
NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.
NOTE: The October 2025 data values are not available due to the 2025 lapse in appropriations.

 

Last Modified Date: Tuesday, January 13, 2026