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News Release Information

25-420-ATL
Tuesday, March 25, 2025

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:
  • (404) 893-4220

Florida Job Openings and Labor Turnover — January 2025

Florida had 503,000 job openings in January 2025, compared to 464,000 openings in December, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. (See table 1.) Regional Commissioner Victoria G. Lee noted that the job openings rate in Florida was 4.8 percent in January and 4.4 percent in the previous month. (See chart 1 and table 2.) The job openings rate nationally was 4.6 percent in January and 4.5 percent in December. (See table 3.) All data in this release are seasonally adjusted.


The ratio of unemployed persons per job opening in Florida was 0.8 in January. Nationwide, 32 states and the District of Columbia had ratios in January that were lower than the national measure of 0.9 unemployed persons per job opening; 11 states had ratios that were higher than the national ratio, and 7 states had ratios equal to the national measure. (See map 1.)

Map 1. Number of unemployed persons per job opening by state, January 2025, seasonally adjusted

(U.S. ratio = 0.9)

In January, Florida had 377,000 hires and 323,000 separations, compared to 358,000 hires and 334,000 separations in December. (See chart 2.) Over the 12 months ending in January, hires have averaged 381,000 per month and separations have averaged 355,000 per month. These averages include workers who may have been hired and separated more than once during the year.


Among the January separations in Florida, 243,000 were quits and 65,000 were layoffs and discharges, compared to 193,000 quits and 124,000 layoffs and discharges in December. (See chart 3.) Over the last 12 months, quits averaged 246,000 per month, ranging from 193,000 to 295,000. Layoffs and discharges have averaged 95,000 per month, ranging from 65,000 to 134,000.

State Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey estimates for February 2025 are scheduled to be released on Wednesday, April 16, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. (ET).

Upcoming Revisions to the JOLTS State Estimates

Effective with the release of May 2025 data on July 23, 2025, the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) state estimates will incorporate the annual benchmark revisions to JOLTS national estimates, updated Current Employment Statistics (CES) employment estimates, and updated Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) data. Seasonally adjusted and not seasonally adjusted data from January 2020 forward are subject to revision. In addition, 2024 annual estimates for states will be released at this time.


Technical Note

This news release presents statistics from the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS). The JOLTS program provides information on labor demand and turnover. The state estimates produced by JOLTS are model-based, incorporating JOLTS sample, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), and Current Employment Statistics (CES) estimates. For more information see the JOLTS State Estimates Methodology.

Job Openings. Job openings include all positions that are open on the last business day of the reference month. A job is open only if it meets all three of these conditions:

  • A specific position exists and there is work available for that position.
  • The job could start within 30 days.
  • The employer is actively recruiting workers from outside the establishment to fill the position.

The number of unemployed persons per job opening is a ratio of the level of unemployed persons and the level of job openings. The number of unemployed persons at the national level is an estimate from the Current Population Survey (CPS), while state-level unemployment estimates are modeled by the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program. A ratio of 1.0 means there is a job available for every unemployed person. Lower ratios signal tighter labor markets, where firms have more job openings than there are unemployed persons available to work. Higher ratios indicate there are more unemployed persons competing for each job opening.

Hires. Hires include all additions to the payroll during the entire reference month.

Separations. Separations include all separations from the payroll during the entire reference month and is reported by type of separation: quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations.

  • Quits include employees who left voluntarily, except for retirements or transfers to other locations.
  • Layoffs and discharges include involuntary separations initiated by the employer.
  • Other separations include retirements, transfers to other locations, separations due to employee disability, and deaths.

Levels and rates of other separations represent a small portion of total separations and are not published with the release of state estimates.

Complete definitions, including exclusions, and additional information about the State JOLTS data presented in this release are available in the State Job Openings and Labor Turnover Technical Note.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Table 1. Job openings and labor turnover for Florida, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Estimate January 2024 October 2024 November 2024 December 2024 January 2025(p) Change from December 2024 to January 2025(p)

Openings

526 494 522 464 503 39

Hires

369 323 354 358 377 19

Total separations

391 338 339 334 323 -11

Quits

266 224 243 193 243 50

Layoffs & discharges

106 103 85 124 65 -59

Footnotes:
(p) Preliminary.

Table 2. Job openings and labor turnover rates for Florida, seasonally adjusted
Estimate January 2024 October 2024 November 2024 December 2024 January 2025(p) Change from December 2024 to January 2025(p)

Openings(1)

5.0 4.7 5.0 4.4 4.8 0.4

Hires(2)

3.7 3.2 3.5 3.6 3.8 0.2

Total separations(3)

4.0 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.2 -0.1

Quits(3)

2.7 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.4 0.5

Layoffs & discharges(3)

1.1 1.0 0.9 1.2 0.6 -0.6

Footnotes:
(p) Preliminary.
(1) The job openings rate is computed by dividing the number of job openings by the sum of employment and job openings and multiplying that quotient by 100.
(2) The hires rate is computed by dividing the number of hires by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100.
(3) The separations rate is computed by dividing the number of separations by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. The quits and layoffs and discharges rates are computed similarly.

Table 3. Job openings and labor turnover rates for the United States, seasonally adjusted
Estimate January 2024 October 2024 November 2024 December 2024 January 2025(p) Change from December 2024 to January 2025(p)

Openings(1)

5.1 4.6 4.8 4.5 4.6 0.1

Hires(2)

3.5 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.4 0.0

Total separations(3)

3.5 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3 0.1

Quits(3)

2.1 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 0.2

Layoffs & discharges(3)

1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 -0.1

Footnotes:
(p) Preliminary.
(1) The job openings rate is computed by dividing the number of job openings by the sum of employment and job openings and multiplying that quotient by 100.
(2) The hires rate is computed by dividing the number of hires by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100.
(3) The separations rate is computed by dividing the number of separations by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. The quits and layoffs and discharges rates are computed similarly.

 

Last Modified Date: Tuesday, March 25, 2025