Workers in the Decatur, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area had an average (mean) hourly wage of $26.64 in May 2024, compared to the nationwide average of $32.66, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Victoria G. Lee noted that higher paying major occupational groups included management ($57.31), architecture and engineering ($52.75), and computer and mathematical ($44.52). Lower paying occupational groups included food preparation and serving related ($13.50), healthcare support ($15.27), personal care and service ($15.37), and building and grounds cleaning and maintenance ($15.82). (See table A.)

Production occupations accounted for 16.8 percent of Decatur area employment, followed by transportation and material moving occupations (10.6 percent). Major occupational groups on the lower end of local employment included legal (0.3 percent); arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media (0.5 percent); and life, physical, and social science (0.9 percent).

One occupational group—production—was chosen to illustrate the diversity of data available for any of the 22 major occupational categories. Decatur had 9,970 jobs in production, accounting for 16.8 percent of local area employment, compared to the 5.7-percent share nationally. The average hourly wage for this occupational group locally was $25.21, compared to the national wage of $24.08.

Some of the larger detailed occupations within the production group included miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators (1,630); meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers (920); and first-line supervisors of production and operating workers (840). Among the higher paying jobs in this group were power plant operators ($45.61) and metal and plastic rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders ($43.09). At the lower end of the wage scale were meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers ($12.32) and laundry and dry-cleaning workers ($14.38). (Detailed data for the production occupations are presented in table 1; for a complete listing of detailed occupations available go to https://data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0019460.)

Location quotients allow us to explore the occupational make-up of a metropolitan area by comparing the composition of jobs in an area relative to the national average. (See table 1.) For example, a location quotient of 2.00 indicates that an occupation accounts for twice the share of employment in the area than it does nationally. In the Decatur area, above-average concentrations of employment were found in many of the occupations within the production group. For instance, meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers were employed at 17.06 times the national rate in Decatur, and chemical equipment operators and tenders, at 14.71 times the U.S. average. Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders had a location quotient of 1.26 in Decatur, indicating that this particular occupation’s local and national employment shares were similar.

The statistics in this release are from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, a cooperative effort between BLS and the State Workforce Agencies (SWAs). BLS funds the survey and provides the procedures and technical support. State Workforce Agencies collect most of the data: in this case, the Alabama Department of Labor.

Technical Note

The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey is a semiannual survey measuring occupational employment and wage rates for wage and salary workers in nonfarm establishments in the United States. The OEWS data available from BLS include cross-industry occupational employment and wage estimates for the nation; over 530 areas, including states and the District of Columbia, metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), nonmetropolitan areas, and territories; national industry-specific estimates at the NAICS sector, 3-digit, most 4-digit, and selected 5- and 6-digit industry levels; and national estimates by ownership across all industries and for schools and hospitals. Full OEWS data tables are available online.

Additional information about the OEWS estimates and methodology is available in the national Technical Notes. The overall national response rate for the six panels, based on the 50 states and the District of Columbia, is 65.7 percent based on establishments and 65.9 percent based on weighted sampled employment. The sample in the Decatur, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area included 896 establishments with a response rate of 72 percent.

Metropolitan area definitions

The substate area data published in this release reflect the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget.

The Decatur, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area includes Lawrence County and Morgan County.

For more information

Answers to frequently asked questions about the OEWS data, as well as general program documentation, are available on the OEWS website.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Table 1. Employment and wage data for production occupations, Decatur metropolitan area, May 2024

Occupation (1)	Employment		Mean wages ($)
	Level (2)	Location quotient (3)	Hourly	Annual (4)
Production occupations	9,970	2.97	25.21	52,430
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers	840	3.19	40.82	84,910
Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers	250	2.47	17.40	36,190
Structural metal fabricators and fitters	150	7.50	23.51	48,900
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators	1,630	2.92	18.90	39,310
Butchers and meat cutters	50	0.91	16.99	35,340
Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers	920	17.06	12.32	25,630
Food batchmakers	60	0.84	17.59	36,600
Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	60	7.32	43.09	89,630
Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	280	4.21	20.85	43,370
Machinists	300	2.58	28.75	59,800
Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic	120	2.49	23.55	48,990
Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers	550	3.35	24.72	51,410
Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders	100	6.86	22.17	46,120
Printing press operators	50	0.90	17.82	37,070
Laundry and dry-cleaning workers	60	0.75	14.38	29,910
Sewing machine operators	70	1.60	15.47	32,180
Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood	130	8.01	20.89	43,450
Power plant operators	50	4.29	45.61	94,860
Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators	90	1.84	29.11	60,550
Chemical plant and system operators	90	13.76	(5)	(5)
Chemical equipment operators and tenders	720	14.71	37.35	77,690
Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders	110	2.87	29.05	60,410
Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders	70	3.13	21.20	44,100
Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers	390	1.70	22.96	47,750
Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders	190	1.26	18.26	37,970
Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders	160	2.57	19.87	41,330
Computer numerically controlled tool operators	170	2.57	26.13	54,350
Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders	70	1.84	20.83	43,320
Helpers--production workers	410	6.36	16.00	33,280
Footnotes: (1) For a complete listing of all detailed occupations in the Decatur, AL Metropolitan Statistical Area, see https://data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0019460. (2) Estimates for detailed occupations may not sum to the totals due to rounding, and because the totals may include occupations that are not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers. (3) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average. (4) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a 'year-round, full-time' hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data. (5) Estimate not released.