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Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages

Overview of QCEW Reporting Rates

The primary source for the QCEW is administrative data from state unemployment insurance (UI) programs. The states receive a Quarterly Contributions Report (QCR) from private sector employers as well as state and local governments covered under the UI program. Federal government employers provide reports via the Report of Federal Employment and Wages (RFEW). For more information about QCEW collections and data sources, see the QCEW Handbook of Methods.

Reporting rates are generally very high because employers are required to file reports under the UI law for each state. As shown in the tables below, more than 90 percent of establishments at the national level typically report their data each quarter, accounting for upwards of 95 percent of employment and wages. The remaining 5 to 10 percent of data are imputed. Reporting rates vary by state.

Downloadable Data

Data that track changes in reporting rates at the national and state levels are available for download. This database goes back to the first quarter of 2020 and is updated after each QCEW news release:

  • Download national and state-level reporting rates data (2020 - Present): CSV

Tables

The tables below detail the rates of QCEW reporting in recent years at the national and state levels across all ownerships and industries. These tables are updated quarterly with the publication of new QCEW data.

Table 1. Percent of QCEW establishments that reported data
Area 2023 Q4 2024 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2025 Q1[1] 2025 Q2[1] 2025 Q3[1] 2025 Q4[1]
United States[2] 90.6 89.3 91.1 91.2 91.5 91.1 91.5 91.4 90.5
Alabama 90.7 87.8 88.3 88.4 89.2 87.6 87.8 86.2 80.9
Alaska 97.0 97.4 97.3 96.2 96.6 96.5 95.9 95.6 96.0
Arizona 74.4 86.5 89.8 89.7 89.2 88.2 89.9 89.4 88.9
Arkansas 91.6 89.2 92.2 88.3 87.8 87.6 86.8 85.1 81.7
California 96.2 84.6 94.6 94.3 93.2 95.7 95.5 93.4 92.0
Colorado 84.5 86.0 85.9 90.0 94.5 93.0 93.3 93.1 93.4
Connecticut 91.5 90.6 90.1 89.5 91.1 90.9 91.2 91.6 91.7
Delaware 83.2 66.2 75.7 82.3 84.0 80.1 82.4 84.2 82.2
District of Columbia 85.3 81.0 80.9 81.7 85.5 82.7 83.7 86.1 86.9
Florida 92.0 92.3 91.9 92.9 92.5 92.9 93.3 93.2 92.0
Georgia 84.6 83.4 85.4 85.7 85.9 84.6 84.5 84.2 84.0
Hawaii 84.4 82.9 81.8 80.7 82.4 78.9 79.2 78.1 77.0
Idaho 79.1 79.2 80.0 77.6 79.9 77.6 80.9 80.8 83.0
Illinois 90.7 91.2 91.1 90.1 90.9 95.8 94.8 94.8 94.9
Indiana 93.1 91.4 92.9 92.4 92.9 90.4 91.3 91.8 92.3
Iowa 97.2 97.5 97.1 97.6 96.9 97.2 97.6 97.5 97.1
Kansas 97.5 97.3 97.8 95.8 96.0 96.5 97.1 97.7 97.1
Kentucky 84.4 83.8 83.3 83.0 83.9 82.4 83.5 83.4 82.4
Louisiana 82.8 83.4 82.4 82.9 81.4 82.2 81.9 81.8 80.0
Maine 94.5 95.1 94.3 93.9 93.7 94.1 93.7 93.2 92.5
Maryland 88.7 93.1 93.0 92.3 91.8 91.9 90.7 90.6 88.0
Massachusetts 92.0 93.7 94.5 93.9 91.3 92.5 92.1 92.1 91.5
Michigan 78.2 87.8 86.9 85.3 85.9 83.8 83.3 82.4 82.8
Minnesota 86.7 85.8 84.7 85.3 79.9 85.4 85.4 86.3 86.2
Mississippi 84.1 85.0 84.2 84.7 84.4 84.5 84.1 82.9 81.8
Missouri 90.0 94.1 93.6 93.1 93.4 92.3 92.1 91.2 89.9
Montana 87.6 93.5 92.2 91.0 89.2 94.0 96.3 95.2 94.7
Nebraska 96.4 96.7 97.1 97.8 97.6 97.4 98.0 98.5 97.9
Nevada 89.1 95.0 95.7 96.3 97.0 96.4 95.5 96.2 96.4
New Hampshire 94.6 94.2 93.8 93.9 93.4 93.2 93.4 92.7 92.4
New Jersey 90.6 82.9 83.1 84.6 90.5 82.7 82.6 87.6 88.8
New Mexico 91.4 89.9 90.7 91.0 90.4 91.9 91.4 91.1 89.4
New York 90.9 89.2 90.0 90.0 89.3 83.0 86.1 88.6 87.9
North Carolina 81.2 83.4 87.0 87.2 87.2 87.1 86.8 86.7 85.3
North Dakota 96.9 96.8 97.0 96.9 96.5 98.4 98.0 97.9 97.5
Ohio 92.6 90.6 90.0 89.9 89.7 89.3 89.9 90.1 90.0
Oklahoma 91.8 92.6 92.5 93.0 93.2 91.6 93.2 97.7 92.8
Oregon 79.0 82.9 82.5 83.7 84.9 85.9 87.0 87.5 88.6
Pennsylvania 98.6 98.2 98.2 98.3 98.4 98.3 98.3 98.4 98.4
Rhode Island 98.6 97.9 98.2 97.9 98.4 97.6 97.8 98.4 98.6
South Carolina 81.1 90.3 90.5 88.8 93.2 91.8 96.5 96.7 94.1
South Dakota 98.7 98.6 98.7 98.4 98.7 98.8 98.8 98.7 98.4
Tennessee 83.5 81.7 82.8 85.8 95.4 91.2 95.2 95.2 88.9
Texas 96.1 94.7 95.4 95.5 96.5 95.4 95.9 95.7 95.8
Utah 98.0 97.5 96.8 99.1 99.1 98.6 99.1 99.5 98.4
Vermont 94.1 93.9 93.2 92.3 93.0 92.3 92.5 92.5 92.0
Virginia 94.3 92.8 91.7 93.3 94.1 92.8 93.2 93.1 92.5
Washington 85.4 91.7 88.2 85.9 85.8 85.5 84.7 84.0 81.2
West Virginia 92.0 91.2 90.8 88.8 88.5 88.8 88.6 88.1 83.0
Wisconsin 97.9 97.5 97.5 97.2 97.2 96.6 96.4 96.4 96.2
Wyoming 98.5 97.7 97.7 97.9 97.6 96.3 96.6 97.4 97.1
Puerto Rico 93.3 95.2 95.5 96.8 96.9 90.8 96.5 96.0 94.6
Virgin Islands 59.6 61.2 55.9 68.0 54.4 48.7 62.6 49.7 41.3

[1] Data are preliminary and still subject to revision.

[2] Includes the District of Columbia. Excludes Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.

Table 2. Percent of QCEW employment reported by establishments
Area Dec. 2023 Mar. 2024 Jun. 2024 Sep. 2024 Dec. 2024 Mar. 2025[1] Jun. 2025[1] Sep. 2025[1] Dec. 2025[1]
United States[2] 96.6 96.7 96.5 96.6 96.7 96.5 96.4 96.4 96.7
Alabama 98.3 97.9 96.5 96.6 96.7 96.0 96.4 93.2 96.6
Alaska 96.8 97.2 95.7 95.8 96.3 95.8 96.7 95.4 98.3
Arizona 85.9 98.5 98.5 98.8 98.7 97.6 98.8 99.0 98.0
Arkansas 99.2 98.2 98.6 98.8 98.3 96.7 96.9 97.4 98.1
California 96.3 95.0 95.4 95.7 96.0 95.7 96.1 96.3 95.9
Colorado 83.0 89.2 89.7 90.1 90.6 90.1 93.5 93.8 95.7
Connecticut 96.2 96.7 96.6 97.1 96.0 95.5 96.9 97.1 95.5
Delaware 96.3 88.3 94.2 93.1 96.2 95.4 96.7 96.6 95.2
District of Columbia 96.3 96.8 95.9 95.5 96.2 97.0 94.8 95.8 94.5
Florida 97.1 96.5 94.5 95.5 96.4 95.9 93.2 95.0 96.0
Georgia 96.9 97.0 97.3 96.5 97.6 96.9 97.5 96.3 96.9
Hawaii 98.4 98.6 95.6 95.8 95.1 97.3 98.3 95.1 98.4
Idaho 94.8 96.0 96.0 96.3 95.9 96.3 98.1 98.8 98.1
Illinois 97.8 97.2 97.9 97.8 97.7 97.3 96.5 97.6 97.6
Indiana 97.4 96.1 97.1 95.9 95.8 96.2 96.9 95.0 96.2
Iowa 97.2 98.1 97.8 98.1 98.3 98.0 98.2 98.5 98.3
Kansas 98.8 98.4 98.3 98.0 97.1 97.6 98.0 98.4 98.5
Kentucky 97.5 97.3 96.9 96.4 97.0 96.1 96.0 96.3 95.9
Louisiana 97.8 98.3 97.7 97.5 97.1 97.3 97.7 98.4 97.7
Maine 98.4 98.7 96.7 96.8 97.3 97.8 98.3 96.7 97.9
Maryland 98.9 98.6 95.1 94.6 95.3 99.2 99.4 97.1 96.3
Massachusetts 95.7 96.4 96.7 96.0 97.0 96.9 95.4 94.9 96.2
Michigan 95.2 95.3 97.7 96.3 95.5 94.6 95.9 95.2 95.9
Minnesota 98.1 97.6 96.9 98.0 94.7 96.8 96.4 97.0 97.1
Mississippi 97.0 96.7 95.4 95.8 96.5 97.6 96.2 96.5 95.7
Missouri 98.8 98.4 98.2 98.1 98.4 97.2 96.7 96.6 97.6
Montana 98.6 99.1 98.6 98.7 98.7 98.7 99.0 96.6 98.5
Nebraska 99.0 98.6 98.3 98.1 98.3 98.4 98.4 98.0 98.3
Nevada 94.9 95.4 95.0 94.1 94.6 95.9 95.9 95.6 97.0
New Hampshire 98.7 98.7 98.7 98.7 98.5 96.5 97.3 97.3 97.7
New Jersey 98.0 97.0 97.2 96.6 97.3 97.0 97.2 97.3 97.6
New Mexico 97.0 96.5 96.8 97.2 97.4 97.4 98.1 97.1 97.1
New York 94.2 95.3 95.0 94.7 95.0 93.5 91.3 94.3 94.7
North Carolina 96.7 96.3 95.6 97.6 97.3 97.1 96.8 95.4 96.1
North Dakota 99.7 98.6 98.6 98.4 98.9 98.5 98.7 99.2 99.4
Ohio 97.9 97.6 97.1 97.3 97.7 96.8 97.3 97.1 97.0
Oklahoma 97.8 98.3 96.5 96.9 97.1 96.9 97.9 96.6 98.0
Oregon 95.0 94.7 95.1 95.9 96.8 95.0 95.9 95.5 96.0
Pennsylvania 96.7 97.1 96.8 97.1 97.1 96.9 97.2 96.1 97.4
Rhode Island 98.2 99.3 98.2 96.5 97.8 98.6 99.4 99.1 99.3
South Carolina 94.6 98.9 98.4 97.8 97.8 96.5 97.6 95.5 98.4
South Dakota 98.5 98.7 96.5 97.5 98.3 98.8 97.9 98.4 97.4
Tennessee 96.8 95.6 96.8 97.1 98.0 97.5 96.7 96.5 97.5
Texas 99.1 98.5 99.0 98.9 98.6 98.3 98.5 98.3 97.2
Utah 98.4 96.6 97.4 98.4 98.1 98.6 98.5 97.8 98.0
Vermont 99.6 99.5 98.0 98.6 99.1 98.0 97.9 98.4 98.8
Virginia 97.8 96.8 94.8 94.2 94.3 96.5 96.5 95.8 96.3
Washington 97.6 96.8 95.5 96.5 95.1 96.7 97.9 96.3 97.1
West Virginia 96.5 96.7 94.3 95.2 96.7 96.8 96.6 96.9 95.7
Wisconsin 98.4 97.1 98.3 98.7 97.7 96.7 96.6 96.8 97.9
Wyoming 98.5 97.4 97.1 97.1 97.4 95.5 96.0 95.9 97.8
Puerto Rico 97.1 98.1 97.4 97.6 97.8 83.8 97.3 97.4 97.5
Virgin Islands 93.3 96.9 94.5 91.1 83.1 88.0 94.7 84.7 83.0

[1] Data are preliminary and still subject to revision.

[2] Includes the District of Columbia. Excludes Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.

Table 3. Percent of QCEW wages reported by establishments
Area 2023 Q4 2024 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2025 Q1[1] 2025 Q2[1] 2025 Q3[1] 2025 Q4[1]
United States[2] 96.9 96.6 96.5 96.5 96.3 95.6 96.3 96.1 96.5
Alabama 98.4 98.4 96.4 96.4 97.2 94.6 94.9 92.2 96.3
Alaska 97.4 97.0 96.1 95.2 96.2 96.1 96.4 95.1 96.9
Arizona 86.8 99.4 98.8 98.6 99.0 98.3 98.7 99.2 98.2
Arkansas 99.5 98.9 98.9 99.0 98.4 96.9 97.4 98.0 98.3
California 93.9 92.7 92.7 93.4 92.0 93.5 94.5 92.6 94.3
Colorado 90.1 94.7 94.2 92.6 94.8 94.0 95.9 96.8 96.7
Connecticut 96.6 95.8 97.2 97.3 95.7 94.7 96.1 96.0 97.5
Delaware 96.6 88.8 92.2 91.9 91.6 94.1 96.3 96.2 93.8
District of Columbia 98.1 99.1 97.4 99.1 98.1 97.3 96.4 96.0 96.8
Florida 97.1 96.4 96.9 95.7 97.0 94.9 95.0 95.4 95.9
Georgia 97.2 97.0 96.8 96.7 97.9 97.0 97.5 96.3 96.7
Hawaii 99.1 98.7 94.3 93.9 93.3 93.3 94.8 93.6 94.9
Idaho 99.0 98.6 99.1 99.1 98.3 96.2 99.0 99.3 98.8
Illinois 98.7 97.9 98.9 99.1 99.2 98.8 98.2 99.1 98.7
Indiana 96.0 92.4 96.2 95.3 93.5 89.7 94.3 96.0 94.4
Iowa 97.9 99.1 98.6 99.1 99.1 98.7 98.8 99.1 98.8
Kansas 99.6 99.5 98.8 98.3 98.2 98.7 98.6 98.3 98.9
Kentucky 98.4 97.4 97.8 97.6 98.2 95.9 97.7 97.6 97.3
Louisiana 98.0 98.6 97.4 97.2 97.1 97.6 97.9 98.3 97.5
Maine 97.7 98.2 96.8 96.9 97.3 96.3 97.0 96.3 96.4
Maryland 99.5 99.5 95.8 96.0 96.4 99.3 99.4 96.3 94.7
Massachusetts 95.7 96.6 97.2 97.1 97.5 96.9 95.2 95.0 95.9
Michigan 96.5 97.4 98.3 98.3 97.7 95.0 97.9 97.7 97.8
Minnesota 99.3 98.8 99.0 99.1 98.7 97.9 98.4 98.3 98.7
Mississippi 97.3 96.4 94.7 95.1 95.4 95.9 95.1 95.1 95.2
Missouri 99.3 98.7 98.6 98.4 98.7 97.4 98.0 97.1 97.7
Montana 98.8 99.3 98.7 98.8 99.2 98.6 99.0 96.2 98.9
Nebraska 99.7 99.2 98.9 98.5 99.2 98.4 98.6 98.6 98.3
Nevada 97.1 97.2 97.1 95.8 95.7 95.9 96.7 96.3 97.0
New Hampshire 99.0 98.3 98.6 98.6 98.0 95.8 96.9 96.9 97.0
New Jersey 99.4 98.7 98.9 98.5 98.6 98.7 99.0 99.2 98.7
New Mexico 97.4 97.0 96.5 97.1 97.2 97.4 97.4 97.0 96.3
New York 94.9 94.1 95.0 93.7 94.3 90.2 88.9 92.6 93.8
North Carolina 97.8 97.5 96.7 98.4 97.5 96.9 97.0 95.3 95.5
North Dakota 99.9 98.8 99.8 99.1 99.6 98.2 99.3 99.3 99.7
Ohio 98.7 98.8 98.3 98.4 98.5 97.2 97.7 97.6 97.1
Oklahoma 98.6 98.6 96.1 96.5 96.6 94.6 96.1 96.0 96.8
Oregon 95.3 95.9 96.7 96.9 97.1 95.1 97.3 97.0 96.7
Pennsylvania 97.4 98.5 97.7 96.5 97.2 96.7 97.4 97.2 98.5
Rhode Island 98.1 99.7 97.4 96.9 97.0 96.9 98.0 97.9 98.5
South Carolina 95.2 98.8 98.5 98.1 98.9 96.4 97.4 96.0 98.0
South Dakota 99.2 98.8 99.5 99.5 99.2 99.5 99.4 99.4 99.4
Tennessee 97.8 95.3 97.5 97.5 98.4 97.1 96.7 97.4 97.9
Texas 99.2 98.8 98.9 99.3 98.7 98.7 98.9 98.7 98.0
Utah 98.9 96.6 96.5 97.3 96.7 96.7 95.8 98.3 97.1
Vermont 99.7 99.6 99.0 98.7 99.2 97.8 98.5 98.0 98.4
Virginia 98.4 97.6 94.7 94.5 94.2 94.1 98.2 93.8 94.2
Washington 99.4 96.0 91.6 94.9 91.8 94.6 98.5 98.1 98.3
West Virginia 96.5 92.5 91.3 90.1 93.2 89.0 90.4 95.5 95.7
Wisconsin 99.2 98.1 99.2 99.3 99.2 97.6 97.5 98.6 99.1
Wyoming 99.4 98.9 99.6 98.6 99.4 98.2 97.4 97.5 97.8
Puerto Rico 97.1 98.1 97.4 97.5 98.0 83.2 96.6 96.5 96.8
Virgin Islands 95.2 97.7 94.9 93.2 85.6 90.1 96.5 86.8 85.5

[1] Data are preliminary and still subject to revision.

[2] Includes the District of Columbia. Excludes Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands.


Last Modified Date: June 2, 2026