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Teach students in one or more subjects, such as English, mathematics, or social studies at the secondary level in public or private schools. May be designated according to subject matter specialty. Substitute teachers are included in "Teachers and Instructors, All Other" (25-3099). Excludes "Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School" (25-2032) and "Special Education Teachers" (25-2050).
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Mean wage RSE (3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,051,570 | 1.2 % | (4) | $64,340 | 0.5 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual Wage (2) | $39,740 | $47,980 | $60,320 | $77,720 | $97,500 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elementary and Secondary Schools | 1,040,950 | 12.18 | (4) | $64,400 |
| Religious Organizations | 1,790 | 0.91 | (4) | $56,040 |
| Local Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) | 1,490 | 0.03 | (4) | $56,490 |
| Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools | 1,470 | 0.05 | (4) | $60,170 |
| State Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) | 1,460 | 0.07 | (4) | $72,340 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elementary and Secondary Schools | 1,040,950 | 12.18 | (4) | $64,400 |
| Religious Organizations | 1,790 | 0.91 | (4) | $56,040 |
| Educational Support Services | 1,460 | 0.80 | (4) | $54,450 |
| Other Residential Care Facilities | 560 | 0.34 | (4) | $47,810 |
| State Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) | 1,460 | 0.07 | (4) | $72,340 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| State Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) | 1,460 | 0.07 | (4) | $72,340 |
| Elementary and Secondary Schools | 1,040,950 | 12.18 | (4) | $64,400 |
| Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools | 1,470 | 0.05 | (4) | $60,170 |
| Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals | 150 | 0.06 | (4) | $58,980 |
| Local Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) | 1,490 | 0.03 | (4) | $56,490 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 112,960 | 6.64 | 0.91 | (4) | $80,510 |
| Texas | 110,420 | 9.11 | 1.25 | (4) | $58,190 |
| New York | 74,830 | 7.97 | 1.10 | (4) | $85,300 |
| Ohio | 52,240 | 9.64 | 1.33 | (4) | $61,930 |
| Pennsylvania | 50,460 | 8.63 | 1.19 | (4) | $64,830 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missouri | 27,930 | 9.96 | 1.37 | (4) | $54,280 |
| Ohio | 52,240 | 9.64 | 1.33 | (4) | $61,930 |
| Maine | 5,790 | 9.56 | 1.32 | (4) | $54,240 |
| Arkansas | 11,480 | 9.49 | 1.31 | (4) | $51,780 |
| Connecticut | 15,410 | 9.28 | 1.28 | (4) | $76,980 |
Top paying States for this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York | 74,830 | 7.97 | 1.10 | (4) | $85,300 |
| California | 112,960 | 6.64 | 0.91 | (4) | $80,510 |
| Massachusetts | 26,420 | 7.40 | 1.02 | (4) | $80,020 |
| Alaska | 2,380 | 7.54 | 1.04 | (4) | $77,920 |
| Connecticut | 15,410 | 9.28 | 1.28 | (4) | $76,980 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA | 69,130 | 7.28 | 1.00 | (4) | $88,460 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 41,490 | 6.78 | 0.93 | (4) | $80,330 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI | 32,620 | 7.03 | 0.97 | (4) | $77,760 |
| Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX | 29,110 | 9.76 | 1.34 | (4) | $60,820 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 27,530 | 7.72 | 1.06 | (4) | $61,180 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 22,870 | 8.03 | 1.11 | (4) | $67,180 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 21,340 | 6.81 | 0.94 | (4) | $78,250 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH | 17,990 | 6.52 | 0.90 | (4) | $80,280 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 15,920 | 6.15 | 0.85 | (4) | $53,530 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 15,530 | 5.79 | 0.80 | (4) | $58,840 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Springfield, OH | 910 | 19.04 | 2.62 | (4) | $60,520 |
| Las Cruces, NM | 1,210 | 17.17 | 2.36 | (4) | $78,350 |
| Johnstown, PA | 860 | 16.77 | 2.31 | (4) | $56,100 |
| Brownsville-Harlingen, TX | 2,320 | 16.77 | 2.31 | (4) | $53,040 |
| McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX | 4,170 | 16.02 | 2.20 | (4) | $57,010 |
| Waterbury, CT | 1,050 | 15.37 | 2.11 | (4) | $70,020 |
| St. Joseph, MO-KS | 770 | 14.34 | 1.97 | (4) | $47,990 |
| Mansfield, OH | 710 | 13.96 | 1.92 | (4) | $54,250 |
| East Stroudsburg, PA | 760 | 13.75 | 1.89 | (4) | $75,100 |
| Albany, OR | 610 | 13.32 | 1.83 | (4) | $68,450 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bakersfield, CA | 2,270 | 7.38 | 1.02 | (4) | $101,710 |
| Kingston, NY | 410 | 6.75 | 0.93 | (4) | $89,660 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA | 69,130 | 7.28 | 1.00 | (4) | $88,460 |
| Salinas, CA | (8) | (8) | (8) | (4) | $85,990 |
| Leominster-Gardner, MA | 660 | 12.51 | 1.72 | (4) | $85,770 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 6,550 | 5.85 | 0.80 | (4) | $85,140 |
| Stockton-Lodi, CA | (8) | (8) | (8) | (4) | $84,420 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA | 12,150 | 5.02 | 0.69 | (4) | $83,080 |
| New Bedford, MA | 620 | 9.44 | 1.30 | (4) | $82,900 |
| Hanford-Corcoran, CA | 430 | 10.11 | 1.39 | (4) | $82,580 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kansas nonmetropolitan area | 4,840 | 12.35 | 1.70 | (4) | $47,040 |
| North Northeastern Ohio non-metropolitan area (non-contiguous) | 4,520 | 13.50 | 1.86 | (4) | $56,070 |
| West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area | 3,890 | 15.12 | 2.08 | (4) | $58,050 |
| North Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area | 3,650 | 13.42 | 1.85 | (4) | $47,740 |
| Southern Ohio non-metropolitan area | 3,370 | 21.33 | 2.94 | (4) | $58,760 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connecticut nonmetropolitan area | 790 | 23.93 | 3.29 | (4) | $70,800 |
| Southern Ohio non-metropolitan area | 3,370 | 21.33 | 2.94 | (4) | $58,760 |
| North Missouri nonmetropolitan area | 2,260 | 20.58 | 2.83 | (4) | $40,300 |
| East-Central Montana nonmetropolitan area | 1,330 | 20.24 | 2.79 | (4) | $49,920 |
| Southeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area | 1,630 | 19.32 | 2.66 | (4) | $49,690 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eastern Sierra-Mother Lode Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 230 | 3.97 | 0.55 | (4) | $89,980 |
| North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 1,390 | 13.14 | 1.81 | (4) | $77,970 |
| Alaska nonmetropolitan area | 1,170 | 11.06 | 1.52 | (4) | $77,040 |
| Massachusetts nonmetropolitan area | 960 | 15.89 | 2.19 | (4) | $71,780 |
| Connecticut nonmetropolitan area | 790 | 23.93 | 3.29 | (4) | $70,800 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2018 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2018 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2018 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2018 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: March 29, 2019