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Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
---|---|---|---|---|
134,800 | 3.2 % | $14.31 | $29,770 | 0.9 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hourly Wage | $9.21 | $10.66 | $12.64 | $16.33 | $21.39 |
Annual Wage (2) | $19,170 | $22,170 | $26,290 | $33,960 | $44,480 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Business Support Services | 77,300 | 8.67 | $13.38 | $27,830 |
Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services | 4,750 | 0.32 | $14.31 | $29,760 |
Credit Intermediation and Related Activities (5221 And 5223 only) | 3,850 | 0.19 | $15.52 | $32,290 |
Employment Services | 3,690 | 0.10 | $13.95 | $29,010 |
Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | 2,850 | 0.38 | $14.35 | $29,860 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Business Support Services | 77,300 | 8.67 | $13.38 | $27,830 |
Direct Selling Establishments | 1,360 | 1.01 | $13.83 | $28,770 |
Other Information Services | 2,650 | 0.82 | $17.67 | $36,750 |
Grantmaking and Giving Services | 690 | 0.48 | $11.84 | $24,630 |
Travel Arrangement and Reservation Services | 960 | 0.45 | $13.02 | $27,080 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Computer Systems Design and Related Services | 1,220 | 0.06 | $24.15 | $50,240 |
Individual and Family Services | (8) | (8) | $21.06 | $43,810 |
Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods (4232, 4233, 4235, 4236, 4237, and 4239 only) | 1,080 | 0.08 | $20.50 | $42,640 |
Automotive Parts, Accessories, and Tire Stores | 120 | 0.02 | $20.49 | $42,630 |
Navigational, Measuring, Electromedical, and Control Instruments Manufacturing | (8) | (8) | $20.44 | $42,510 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Florida | 16,760 | 1.91 | 2.08 | $12.56 | $26,120 |
Texas | 12,550 | 1.01 | 1.10 | $15.27 | $31,770 |
California | 11,790 | 0.68 | 0.74 | $15.07 | $31,350 |
Ohio | 11,130 | 2.04 | 2.23 | $12.59 | $26,190 |
Arizona | 6,880 | 2.40 | 2.61 | $15.91 | $33,090 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Idaho | 2,010 | 2.77 | 3.01 | $12.16 | $25,300 |
Arizona | 6,880 | 2.40 | 2.61 | $15.91 | $33,090 |
Nevada | 3,190 | 2.29 | 2.49 | $12.96 | $26,960 |
Utah | 3,210 | 2.13 | 2.33 | $14.47 | $30,090 |
Ohio | 11,130 | 2.04 | 2.23 | $12.59 | $26,190 |
Top paying States for this occupation:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Washington | 1,490 | 0.45 | 0.49 | $20.23 | $42,080 |
New Hampshire | 430 | 0.65 | 0.71 | $18.66 | $38,800 |
New York | 4,570 | 0.48 | 0.52 | $17.07 | $35,500 |
Connecticut | 1,220 | 0.73 | 0.80 | $16.62 | $34,570 |
Mississippi | 80 | 0.07 | 0.07 | $16.45 | $34,210 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ | 6,290 | 2.96 | 3.23 | $16.07 | $33,430 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 5,150 | 0.83 | 0.90 | $15.39 | $32,010 |
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA | 5,110 | 0.53 | 0.58 | $16.83 | $35,000 |
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI | 4,530 | 0.97 | 1.05 | $13.76 | $28,620 |
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 3,990 | 1.51 | 1.65 | $13.11 | $27,270 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 3,370 | 0.92 | 1.00 | $16.18 | $33,650 |
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL | 3,110 | 2.33 | 2.54 | $12.88 | $26,800 |
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV | 2,850 | 2.80 | 3.05 | $12.73 | $26,480 |
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX | 2,720 | 2.63 | 2.86 | $18.50 | $38,480 |
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL | 2,590 | 2.00 | 2.18 | $12.11 | $25,180 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canton-Massillon, OH | 1,070 | 6.34 | 6.91 | $12.25 | $25,470 |
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA | 1,320 | 6.27 | 6.84 | $10.72 | $22,300 |
Idaho Falls, ID | 400 | 6.01 | 6.55 | $12.60 | $26,220 |
Provo-Orem, UT | 1,240 | 4.87 | 5.30 | $16.24 | $33,780 |
Akron, OH | 1,420 | 4.30 | 4.69 | $11.66 | $24,260 |
Montgomery, AL | 580 | 3.53 | 3.84 | $11.38 | $23,680 |
Chattanooga, TN-GA | 850 | 3.39 | 3.70 | $11.69 | $24,320 |
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ | 6,290 | 2.96 | 3.23 | $16.07 | $33,430 |
Green Bay, WI | 500 | 2.87 | 3.13 | (8) | (8) |
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV | 2,850 | 2.80 | 3.05 | $12.73 | $26,480 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH | 1,470 | 0.52 | 0.57 | $21.88 | $45,510 |
Waterbury, CT | 60 | 0.87 | 0.95 | $20.92 | $43,520 |
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 1,080 | 0.54 | 0.58 | $20.70 | $43,060 |
Springfield, MA-CT | 110 | 0.34 | 0.37 | $19.76 | $41,110 |
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX | 2,720 | 2.63 | 2.86 | $18.50 | $38,480 |
Austin-Round Rock, TX | 910 | 0.84 | 0.92 | $18.28 | $38,010 |
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL | (8) | (8) | (8) | $18.18 | $37,820 |
Worcester, MA-CT | 220 | 0.75 | 0.82 | $17.99 | $37,430 |
New Haven, CT | 160 | 0.55 | 0.60 | $17.76 | $36,940 |
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT | 490 | 0.85 | 0.92 | $17.64 | $36,700 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Southeast-Central Idaho nonmetropolitan area | 530 | 6.19 | 6.74 | $9.27 | $19,270 |
Western Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area | 330 | 2.15 | 2.35 | $13.88 | $28,880 |
Southeast Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area | 210 | 1.24 | 1.35 | $12.47 | $25,940 |
South Central Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area | 170 | 0.79 | 0.86 | $15.58 | $32,410 |
North Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area | 140 | 0.51 | 0.56 | $12.42 | $25,840 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Southeast-Central Idaho nonmetropolitan area | 530 | 6.19 | 6.74 | $9.27 | $19,270 |
Western Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area | 330 | 2.15 | 2.35 | $13.88 | $28,880 |
Southeast Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area | 210 | 1.24 | 1.35 | $12.47 | $25,940 |
Central Utah nonmetropolitan area | 50 | 1.00 | 1.09 | $12.07 | $25,110 |
South Central Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area | 170 | 0.79 | 0.86 | $15.58 | $32,410 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Northeast Mississippi nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.27 | 0.30 | $16.66 | $34,660 |
Eastern Ohio nonmetropolitan area | 40 | 0.28 | 0.31 | $16.22 | $33,740 |
Southwest Maine nonmetropolitan area | (8) | (8) | (8) | $16.04 | $33,370 |
Balance of Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area | 50 | 0.17 | 0.19 | $15.83 | $32,930 |
South Central Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area | 170 | 0.79 | 0.86 | $15.58 | $32,410 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2019 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2019 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2019 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2019 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: July 6, 2020