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Read meter and record consumption of electricity, gas, water, or steam.
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
---|---|---|---|---|
30,450 | 3.8 % | $22.23 | $46,250 | 1.1 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hourly Wage | $12.41 | $15.25 | $20.33 | $27.77 | $34.82 |
Annual Wage (2) | $25,810 | $31,720 | $42,280 | $57,760 | $72,420 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Local Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) | 11,950 | 0.22 | $20.79 | $43,250 |
Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution | 6,850 | 1.78 | $26.42 | $54,960 |
Other Support Services | 5,290 | 1.61 | $18.03 | $37,500 |
Natural Gas Distribution | 2,890 | 2.64 | $27.89 | $58,020 |
Water, Sewage and Other Systems | 2,020 | 3.79 | $20.48 | $42,610 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Water, Sewage and Other Systems | 2,020 | 3.79 | $20.48 | $42,610 |
Natural Gas Distribution | 2,890 | 2.64 | $27.89 | $58,020 |
Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution | 6,850 | 1.78 | $26.42 | $54,960 |
Other Support Services | 5,290 | 1.61 | $18.03 | $37,500 |
Pipeline Transportation of Natural Gas | 80 | 0.25 | $23.88 | $49,670 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Natural Gas Distribution | 2,890 | 2.64 | $27.89 | $58,020 |
Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution | 6,850 | 1.78 | $26.42 | $54,960 |
Pipeline Transportation of Natural Gas | 80 | 0.25 | $23.88 | $49,670 |
Management of Companies and Enterprises | 220 | 0.01 | $22.75 | $47,310 |
Utility System Construction | 220 | 0.04 | $21.56 | $44,840 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Texas | 2,490 | 0.20 | 0.97 | $16.88 | $35,110 |
Ohio | 2,070 | 0.38 | 1.83 | $20.94 | $43,550 |
California | 1,600 | 0.09 | 0.44 | $29.80 | $61,980 |
Florida | 1,580 | 0.18 | 0.87 | $19.59 | $40,750 |
Georgia | 1,520 | 0.34 | 1.64 | $19.28 | $40,090 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
West Virginia | 630 | 0.89 | 4.31 | $18.70 | $38,900 |
Louisiana | 1,140 | 0.60 | 2.87 | $14.18 | $29,480 |
Kentucky | 950 | 0.50 | 2.42 | $18.51 | $38,500 |
Missouri | 1,230 | 0.44 | 2.11 | $18.64 | $38,760 |
Indiana | 1,310 | 0.43 | 2.05 | $22.55 | $46,910 |
Top paying States for this occupation:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Massachusetts | 560 | 0.16 | 0.75 | $31.66 | $65,850 |
Idaho | 110 | 0.15 | 0.73 | $31.27 | $65,050 |
Alaska | 50 | 0.15 | 0.74 | $30.98 | $64,440 |
Connecticut | 120 | 0.07 | 0.35 | $30.11 | $62,630 |
California | 1,600 | 0.09 | 0.44 | $29.80 | $61,980 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA | 1,670 | 0.17 | 0.83 | (8) | (8) |
St. Louis, MO-IL | 860 | 0.63 | 3.02 | $19.87 | $41,340 |
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI | 780 | 0.17 | 0.81 | $28.65 | $59,600 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 660 | 0.18 | 0.87 | $16.38 | $34,080 |
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ | 620 | 0.29 | 1.41 | $25.23 | $52,470 |
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX | 540 | 0.18 | 0.86 | $16.40 | $34,110 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 520 | 0.08 | 0.40 | $30.08 | $62,560 |
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 490 | 0.18 | 0.85 | $21.95 | $45,660 |
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 470 | 0.16 | 0.78 | $27.88 | $57,990 |
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH | 420 | 0.15 | 0.72 | $32.68 | $67,980 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parkersburg-Vienna, WV | 40 | 0.99 | 4.80 | $15.63 | $32,510 |
Morgantown, WV | 60 | 0.94 | 4.52 | $17.80 | $37,020 |
Charleston, WV | 100 | 0.89 | 4.30 | $21.13 | $43,960 |
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH | 30 | 0.87 | 4.20 | $18.30 | $38,070 |
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX | 130 | 0.83 | 4.01 | $17.31 | $36,000 |
Morristown, TN | 30 | 0.67 | 3.23 | $24.36 | $50,660 |
Dover, DE | 40 | 0.65 | 3.15 | $24.33 | $50,610 |
St. Louis, MO-IL | 860 | 0.63 | 3.02 | $19.87 | $41,340 |
Niles-Benton Harbor, MI | 40 | 0.58 | 2.79 | $21.15 | $43,990 |
Alexandria, LA | 30 | 0.58 | 2.79 | $13.33 | $27,730 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA | 110 | 0.04 | 0.21 | $36.84 | $76,620 |
Vallejo-Fairfield, CA | (8) | (8) | (8) | $35.07 | $72,950 |
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA | 90 | 0.08 | 0.41 | $34.87 | $72,520 |
Boise City, ID | 40 | 0.12 | 0.58 | $33.64 | $69,960 |
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH | 420 | 0.15 | 0.72 | $32.68 | $67,980 |
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA | 110 | 0.07 | 0.35 | $31.56 | $65,650 |
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 60 | 0.06 | 0.27 | $30.59 | $63,620 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 520 | 0.08 | 0.40 | $30.08 | $62,560 |
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO | (8) | (8) | (8) | $29.15 | $60,630 |
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ | 90 | 0.24 | 1.14 | $29.14 | $60,600 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
South Central Kentucky nonmetropolitan area | 160 | 0.91 | 4.41 | $13.60 | $28,290 |
Southeast Mississippi nonmetropolitan area | 140 | 0.90 | 4.35 | $15.28 | $31,780 |
Southern Ohio non-metropolitan area | 130 | 0.84 | 4.06 | $16.64 | $34,600 |
Southwest Louisiana nonmetropolitan area | 120 | 1.67 | 8.05 | $15.35 | $31,930 |
North Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area | 120 | 0.43 | 2.05 | $16.58 | $34,490 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Southwest Louisiana nonmetropolitan area | 120 | 1.67 | 8.05 | $15.35 | $31,930 |
Northeast Louisiana nonmetropolitan area | 100 | 1.52 | 7.31 | $13.08 | $27,200 |
Northeast South Carolina nonmetropolitan area | 100 | 1.06 | 5.11 | $16.85 | $35,040 |
Southern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area | 80 | 1.04 | 5.04 | $21.89 | $45,520 |
Central Louisiana nonmetropolitan area | 80 | 1.01 | 4.85 | $12.20 | $25,370 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Northwest Colorado nonmetropolitan area | (8) | (8) | (8) | $31.56 | $65,650 |
Western Washington nonmetropolitan area | 50 | 0.39 | 1.87 | $29.47 | $61,300 |
Southern Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area | 50 | 0.24 | 1.18 | $29.35 | $61,050 |
South Central Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area | 40 | 0.20 | 0.96 | $29.14 | $60,610 |
Eastern Utah nonmetropolitan area | 40 | 0.51 | 2.46 | $26.10 | $54,290 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2019 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2019 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2019 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2019 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: July 6, 2020