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Operate or tend washing or dry-cleaning machines to wash or dry-clean industrial or household articles, such as cloth garments, suede, leather, furs, blankets, draperies, linens, rugs, and carpets. Includes spotters and dyers of these articles.
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
---|---|---|---|---|
179,890 | 1.3 % | $ 12.79 | $ 26,600 | 0.4 % |
Percentile wage estimates for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hourly Wage | $ 9.20 | $ 10.52 | $ 12.24 | $ 14.44 | $ 16.98 |
Annual Wage (2) | $ 19,130 | $ 21,890 | $ 25,470 | $ 30,030 | $ 35,310 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Drycleaning and Laundry Services | 91,230 | 35.83 | $ 12.58 | $ 26,170 |
Traveler Accommodation | 28,960 | 1.91 | $ 12.81 | $ 26,630 |
Nursing Care Facilities (Skilled Nursing Facilities) | 20,500 | 1.34 | $ 12.23 | $ 25,440 |
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals | 6,830 | 0.12 | $ 14.65 | $ 30,460 |
Services to Buildings and Dwellings | 6,650 | 0.31 | $ 12.60 | $ 26,200 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Drycleaning and Laundry Services | 91,230 | 35.83 | $ 12.58 | $ 26,170 |
Traveler Accommodation | 28,960 | 1.91 | $ 12.81 | $ 26,630 |
Nursing Care Facilities (Skilled Nursing Facilities) | 20,500 | 1.34 | $ 12.23 | $ 25,440 |
Rooming and Boarding Houses | 80 | 0.78 | $ 12.69 | $ 26,400 |
Facilities Support Services | 1,180 | 0.73 | $ 12.33 | $ 25,640 |
Top paying industries for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Federal Executive Branch (OEWS Designation) | 1,000 | 0.05 | $ 18.67 | $ 38,840 |
State Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OEWS Designation) | 1,330 | 0.06 | $ 17.93 | $ 37,300 |
Other Personal Services | (8) | (8) | $ 16.71 | $ 34,750 |
Warehousing and Storage | (8) | (8) | $ 16.27 | $ 33,840 |
Outpatient Care Centers | 70 | 0.01 | $ 16.02 | $ 33,330 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
California | 13,820 | 0.84 | 0.65 | $ 15.72 | $ 32,710 |
Florida | 13,610 | 1.61 | 1.25 | $ 11.69 | $ 24,320 |
Texas | 12,800 | 1.06 | 0.82 | $ 11.96 | $ 24,870 |
New York | 12,550 | 1.44 | 1.12 | $ 14.98 | $ 31,160 |
Illinois | 7,650 | 1.36 | 1.05 | $ 12.86 | $ 26,740 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hawaii | 1,510 | 2.63 | 2.03 | $ 15.82 | $ 32,900 |
Rhode Island | 1,130 | 2.54 | 1.96 | $ 13.90 | $ 28,900 |
Nevada | 2,450 | 1.96 | 1.52 | $ 12.57 | $ 26,150 |
South Dakota | 780 | 1.90 | 1.47 | $ 11.95 | $ 24,850 |
Montana | 860 | 1.89 | 1.46 | $ 12.62 | $ 26,250 |
Top paying states for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
District of Columbia | 580 | 0.85 | 0.66 | $ 17.64 | $ 36,680 |
Washington | 3,390 | 1.06 | 0.82 | $ 15.87 | $ 33,010 |
Hawaii | 1,510 | 2.63 | 2.03 | $ 15.82 | $ 32,900 |
California | 13,820 | 0.84 | 0.65 | $ 15.72 | $ 32,710 |
Alaska | 510 | 1.72 | 1.33 | $ 15.06 | $ 31,320 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA | 13,110 | 1.48 | 1.15 | $ 14.54 | $ 30,250 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 5,750 | 0.99 | 0.76 | $ 15.32 | $ 31,870 |
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI | 5,510 | 1.26 | 0.98 | $ 13.24 | $ 27,540 |
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL | 4,160 | 1.66 | 1.28 | $ 11.60 | $ 24,120 |
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH | 3,400 | 1.31 | 1.01 | $ 14.50 | $ 30,160 |
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 3,300 | 1.09 | 0.85 | $ 13.88 | $ 28,870 |
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 3,150 | 1.20 | 0.92 | $ 11.15 | $ 23,180 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 3,040 | 0.85 | 0.66 | $ 11.54 | $ 23,990 |
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL | 2,930 | 2.46 | 1.90 | $ 12.15 | $ 25,260 |
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 2,410 | 1.36 | 1.05 | $ 13.16 | $ 27,380 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI | 360 | 5.38 | 4.16 | $ 18.63 | $ 38,750 |
Valdosta, GA | 250 | 4.79 | 3.71 | $ 10.52 | $ 21,880 |
Enid, OK | 100 | 4.25 | 3.29 | $ 9.78 | $ 20,350 |
Pueblo, CO | 220 | 3.61 | 2.79 | $ 12.78 | $ 26,580 |
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL | 240 | 3.30 | 2.55 | $ 12.44 | $ 25,880 |
Farmington, NM | 140 | 3.27 | 2.53 | $ 10.58 | $ 22,010 |
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC-NC | 510 | 3.27 | 2.53 | $ 10.83 | $ 22,520 |
St. Cloud, MN | 320 | 3.22 | 2.49 | $ 15.55 | $ 32,340 |
Rapid City, SD | 200 | 3.22 | 2.49 | $ 11.70 | $ 24,330 |
Pine Bluff, AR | 90 | 3.07 | 2.38 | $ 11.34 | $ 23,590 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA | 1,670 | 0.72 | 0.55 | $ 18.67 | $ 38,840 |
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI | 360 | 5.38 | 4.16 | $ 18.63 | $ 38,750 |
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 590 | 0.53 | 0.41 | $ 16.84 | $ 35,040 |
Visalia-Porterville, CA | 50 | 0.33 | 0.26 | $ 16.70 | $ 34,750 |
Napa, CA | 60 | 0.85 | 0.66 | $ 16.57 | $ 34,470 |
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 2,100 | 1.07 | 0.83 | $ 16.35 | $ 34,000 |
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA | 190 | 0.64 | 0.49 | $ 15.95 | $ 33,170 |
Anchorage, AK | 240 | 1.46 | 1.13 | $ 15.92 | $ 33,120 |
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA | 1,210 | 0.86 | 0.67 | $ 15.71 | $ 32,680 |
Santa Rosa, CA | 120 | 0.64 | 0.49 | $ 15.64 | $ 32,530 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kansas nonmetropolitan area | 600 | 1.59 | 1.23 | $ 10.87 | $ 22,600 |
North Northeastern Ohio nonmetropolitan area (noncontiguous) | 480 | 1.54 | 1.19 | $ 12.19 | $ 25,350 |
Hill Country Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area | 440 | 2.30 | 1.78 | $ 14.09 | $ 29,310 |
Northern Indiana nonmetropolitan area | 430 | 2.14 | 1.66 | $ 13.65 | $ 28,380 |
West Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area | 390 | 2.03 | 1.57 | $ 14.41 | $ 29,980 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Northeast Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area | 370 | 3.24 | 2.50 | $ 11.04 | $ 22,970 |
Hawaii / Kauai nonmetropolitan area | 290 | 3.19 | 2.46 | $ 15.16 | $ 31,540 |
East North Dakota nonmetropolitan area | 190 | 3.03 | 2.34 | $ 14.35 | $ 29,860 |
West South Dakota nonmetropolitan area | 170 | 2.98 | 2.31 | $ 11.89 | $ 24,730 |
North Missouri nonmetropolitan area | 310 | 2.90 | 2.24 | $ 10.76 | $ 22,370 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coastal Plains Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area | 240 | 1.67 | 1.29 | $ 16.92 | $ 35,180 |
Eastern Washington nonmetropolitan area | 50 | 0.54 | 0.42 | $ 15.88 | $ 33,040 |
Massachusetts nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 1.01 | 0.78 | $ 15.74 | $ 32,750 |
Northwest Colorado nonmetropolitan area | 270 | 2.37 | 1.84 | $ 15.62 | $ 32,490 |
North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 130 | 1.37 | 1.06 | $ 15.54 | $ 32,320 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate—50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OEWS estimates and related information:
May 2020 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2020 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2020 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: March 31, 2021