Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2021

17-2141 Mechanical Engineers

Perform engineering duties in planning and designing tools, engines, machines, and other mechanically functioning equipment. Oversee installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of equipment such as centralized heat, gas, water, and steam systems.


National estimates for Mechanical Engineers
Industry profile for Mechanical Engineers
Geographic profile for Mechanical Engineers

National estimates for Mechanical Engineers:

Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for Mechanical Engineers:

Employment (1) Employment
RSE (3)
Mean hourly
wage
Mean annual
wage (2)
Wage RSE (3)
278,240 1.0 % $ 46.64 $ 97,000 0.6 %

Percentile wage estimates for Mechanical Engineers:

Percentile 10% 25% 50%
(Median)
75% 90%
Hourly Wage $ 29.21 $ 36.56 $ 45.82 $ 57.78 $ 65.49
Annual Wage (2) $ 60,750 $ 76,050 $ 95,300 $ 120,180 $ 136,210


Industry profile for Mechanical Engineers:

Industries with the highest published employment and wages for Mechanical Engineers are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in Mechanical Engineers, see the Create Customized Tables function.

Industries with the highest levels of employment in Mechanical Engineers:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services 59,940 3.97 $ 48.46 $ 100,800
Machinery Manufacturing (3331, 3332, 3334, and 3339 only) 27,960 3.99 $ 42.13 $ 87,640
Scientific Research and Development Services 14,190 1.78 $ 54.78 $ 113,930
Federal Executive Branch (OEWS Designation) 13,920 0.66 $ 49.87 $ 103,720
Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing 13,610 2.90 $ 52.48 $ 109,160

Industries with the highest concentration of employment in Mechanical Engineers:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Engine, Turbine, and Power Transmission Equipment Manufacturing 4,800 5.41 $ 49.03 $ 101,970
Machinery Manufacturing (3331, 3332, 3334, and 3339 only) 27,960 3.99 $ 42.13 $ 87,640
Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services 59,940 3.97 $ 48.46 $ 100,800
Railroad Rolling Stock Manufacturing 740 3.73 $ 42.90 $ 89,240
Metalworking Machinery Manufacturing 5,430 3.39 $ 39.19 $ 81,510

Top paying industries for Mechanical Engineers:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Pipeline Transportation of Crude Oil 50 0.43 $ 75.58 $ 157,210
Other Pipeline Transportation 40 0.45 $ 74.01 $ 153,940
Oil and Gas Extraction 300 0.28 $ 63.11 $ 131,280
Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing 610 0.59 $ 60.23 $ 125,280
Land Subdivision (8) (8) $ 60.03 $ 124,860


Geographic profile for Mechanical Engineers:

States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for Mechanical Engineers are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in Mechanical Engineers, see the Create Customized Tables function.



Map of employment of mechanical engineers by state, May 2021


States with the highest employment level in Mechanical Engineers:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Michigan 32,520 8.01 4.06 $ 44.04 $ 91,610
California 28,450 1.72 0.87 $ 54.39 $ 113,130
Texas 20,840 1.70 0.86 $ 53.52 $ 111,330
Pennsylvania 17,420 3.12 1.58 $ 44.00 $ 91,520
Ohio 13,650 2.62 1.33 $ 41.82 $ 86,980


Map of location quotient of mechanical engineers by state, May 2021


States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Mechanical Engineers:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Michigan 32,520 8.01 4.06 $ 44.04 $ 91,610
Wisconsin 9,610 3.49 1.77 $ 41.49 $ 86,290
Iowa 5,100 3.44 1.74 $ 43.25 $ 89,950
New Hampshire 2,100 3.31 1.68 $ 47.18 $ 98,140
Pennsylvania 17,420 3.12 1.58 $ 44.00 $ 91,520


Map of annual mean wages of mechanical engineers by state, May 2021


Top paying states for Mechanical Engineers:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
New Mexico 1,620 2.08 1.05 $ 57.71 $ 120,040
Louisiana 1,040 0.58 0.29 $ 57.40 $ 119,380
District of Columbia 680 1.03 0.52 $ 54.73 $ 113,840
California 28,450 1.72 0.87 $ 54.39 $ 113,130
Alaska 330 1.11 0.56 $ 53.77 $ 111,850



Map of employment of mechanical engineers by area, May 2021


Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in Mechanical Engineers:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 21,920 12.17 6.16 $ 45.54 $ 94,720
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 9,850 1.72 0.87 $ 52.13 $ 108,430
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 8,480 2.93 1.48 $ 60.56 $ 125,970
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 7,290 1.72 0.87 $ 46.10 $ 95,890
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 6,870 0.79 0.40 $ 47.90 $ 99,640
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH 6,800 2.63 1.33 $ 53.10 $ 110,450
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 6,510 2.45 1.24 $ 47.29 $ 98,360
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 5,680 1.58 0.80 $ 49.98 $ 103,960
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 5,330 1.82 0.92 $ 56.35 $ 117,200
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 5,000 2.61 1.32 $ 50.33 $ 104,690


Map of location quotient of mechanical engineers by area, May 2021


Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Mechanical Engineers:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 1,380 16.39 8.30 $ 47.61 $ 99,030
California-Lexington Park, MD 690 14.78 7.48 $ 49.52 $ 103,010
Dubuque, IA 740 13.11 6.64 $ 45.06 $ 93,730
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 21,920 12.17 6.16 $ 45.54 $ 94,720
Huntsville, AL 2,040 8.86 4.48 $ 51.43 $ 106,980
Peoria, IL 1,380 8.82 4.46 $ 55.14 $ 114,680
New Bern, NC 350 8.15 4.12 $ 38.92 $ 80,960
Bremerton-Silverdale, WA 660 7.62 3.86 $ 45.06 $ 93,710
Ann Arbor, MI 1,370 6.82 3.45 $ 44.14 $ 91,820
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 1,420 6.42 3.25 $ 46.57 $ 96,870


Map of annual mean wages of mechanical engineers by area, May 2021


Top paying metropolitan areas for Mechanical Engineers:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 4,460 4.18 2.11 $ 66.13 $ 137,540
Baton Rouge, LA 380 1.03 0.52 $ 61.92 $ 128,790
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 3,780 1.69 0.85 $ 61.07 $ 127,030
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 8,480 2.93 1.48 $ 60.56 $ 125,970
Albuquerque, NM 1,360 3.72 1.88 $ 59.67 $ 124,110
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 360 0.70 0.36 $ 59.24 $ 123,230
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 5,330 1.82 0.92 $ 56.35 $ 117,200
Peoria, IL 1,380 8.82 4.46 $ 55.14 $ 114,680
Santa Rosa, CA 210 1.07 0.54 $ 54.84 $ 114,060
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 430 2.90 1.47 $ 54.62 $ 113,610

Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in Mechanical Engineers:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Balance of Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 1,180 4.65 2.35 $ 40.13 $ 83,470
West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area 870 3.65 1.85 $ 38.01 $ 79,060
Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area 780 3.72 1.89 $ 40.11 $ 83,420
North Northeastern Ohio nonmetropolitan area (noncontiguous) 780 2.47 1.25 $ 39.46 $ 82,070
South Central Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area 700 3.49 1.77 $ 37.89 $ 78,800

Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Mechanical Engineers:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Northeast Virginia nonmetropolitan area 420 8.70 4.40 $ 53.47 $ 111,220
Balance of Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 1,180 4.65 2.35 $ 40.13 $ 83,470
Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area 780 3.72 1.89 $ 40.11 $ 83,420
Southern Indiana nonmetropolitan area 680 3.71 1.88 $ 42.95 $ 89,340
West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area 870 3.65 1.85 $ 38.01 $ 79,060

Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for Mechanical Engineers:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Alaska nonmetropolitan area 70 0.69 0.35 $ 60.04 $ 124,890
Northeast Virginia nonmetropolitan area 420 8.70 4.40 $ 53.47 $ 111,220
Southern Vermont nonmetropolitan area 150 1.58 0.80 $ 53.32 $ 110,900
Coastal Plains Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 200 1.40 0.71 $ 51.06 $ 106,210
West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area 50 0.48 0.25 $ 50.10 $ 104,200


About May 2021 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.

The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate—50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.


(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(8) Estimate not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.


Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2021 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2021 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2021 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2021 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2021 Occupation Profiles

Technical Notes

 

Last Modified Date: March 31, 2022