Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
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Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2021
19-1023 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
Study the origins, behavior, diseases, genetics, and life processes of animals and wildlife. May specialize in wildlife research and management. May collect and analyze biological data to determine the environmental effects of present and potential use of land and water habitats.
National estimates for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
Industry profile for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
Geographic profile for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
National estimates for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| Employment (1) |
Employment
RSE (3) |
Mean hourly
wage |
Mean annual
wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
| 15,930 |
3.1 % |
$ 33.80 |
$ 70,300 |
0.6 % |
Percentile wage estimates for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| Percentile |
10% |
25% |
50%
(Median) |
75% |
90% |
| Hourly Wage |
$ 20.39 |
$ 24.29 |
$ 31.08 |
$ 39.27 |
$ 49.95 |
| Annual Wage (2) |
$ 42,420 |
$ 50,520 |
$ 64,650 |
$ 81,690 |
$ 103,900 |
Industry profile for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists are provided.
For a list of all industries with employment in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| Industry |
Employment (1) |
Percent of industry employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| State Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OEWS Designation) |
7,060 |
0.32 |
$ 30.39 |
$ 63,220 |
| Federal Executive Branch (OEWS Designation) |
3,810 |
0.18 |
$ 42.83 |
$ 89,080 |
| Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services |
1,060 |
0.07 |
$ 31.41 |
$ 65,320 |
| Scientific Research and Development Services |
880 |
0.11 |
$ 34.10 |
$ 70,920 |
| Local Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OEWS Designation) |
850 |
0.02 |
$ 36.73 |
$ 76,410 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| Industry |
Employment (1) |
Percent of industry employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Social Advocacy Organizations |
760 |
0.34 |
$ 27.59 |
$ 57,380 |
| State Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OEWS Designation) |
7,060 |
0.32 |
$ 30.39 |
$ 63,220 |
| Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions |
400 |
0.30 |
$ 22.31 |
$ 46,410 |
| Federal Executive Branch (OEWS Designation) |
3,810 |
0.18 |
$ 42.83 |
$ 89,080 |
| Scientific Research and Development Services |
880 |
0.11 |
$ 34.10 |
$ 70,920 |
Top paying industries for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
Geographic profile for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists are provided.
For a list of all areas with employment in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Washington |
1,940 |
0.60 |
5.35 |
$ 39.09 |
$ 81,310 |
| Florida |
1,570 |
0.18 |
1.61 |
$ 25.52 |
$ 53,080 |
| California |
1,080 |
0.07 |
0.58 |
$ 37.69 |
$ 78,390 |
| Oregon |
970 |
0.53 |
4.68 |
$ 37.20 |
$ 77,370 |
| Alaska |
700 |
2.38 |
21.07 |
$ 39.64 |
$ 82,450 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Alaska |
700 |
2.38 |
21.07 |
$ 39.64 |
$ 82,450 |
| Wyoming |
310 |
1.21 |
10.66 |
$ 31.53 |
$ 65,570 |
| Montana |
350 |
0.75 |
6.66 |
$ 32.72 |
$ 68,060 |
| Washington |
1,940 |
0.60 |
5.35 |
$ 39.09 |
$ 81,310 |
| Oregon |
970 |
0.53 |
4.68 |
$ 37.20 |
$ 77,370 |
Top paying states for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Massachusetts |
280 |
0.08 |
0.72 |
$ 44.63 |
$ 92,830 |
| New Jersey |
100 |
0.02 |
0.22 |
$ 41.22 |
$ 85,730 |
| Alaska |
700 |
2.38 |
21.07 |
$ 39.64 |
$ 82,450 |
| Washington |
1,940 |
0.60 |
5.35 |
$ 39.09 |
$ 81,310 |
| Maryland |
330 |
0.13 |
1.15 |
$ 39.03 |
$ 81,170 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA |
830 |
0.43 |
3.81 |
$ 42.23 |
$ 87,840 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA |
410 |
0.37 |
3.24 |
$ 37.23 |
$ 77,440 |
| Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL |
390 |
0.30 |
2.65 |
$ 25.36 |
$ 52,760 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA |
290 |
0.03 |
0.30 |
$ 38.28 |
$ 79,620 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV |
290 |
0.10 |
0.86 |
$ 48.25 |
$ 100,350 |
| Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL |
290 |
0.12 |
1.03 |
$ 33.63 |
$ 69,940 |
| Olympia-Tumwater, WA |
240 |
2.11 |
18.65 |
$ 37.75 |
$ 78,510 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA |
220 |
0.04 |
0.34 |
$ 32.55 |
$ 67,690 |
| Anchorage, AK |
200 |
1.24 |
10.99 |
$ 37.21 |
$ 77,400 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI |
180 |
0.10 |
0.88 |
$ 31.23 |
$ 64,950 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Fairbanks, AK |
120 |
3.36 |
29.75 |
$ 38.22 |
$ 79,510 |
| Corvallis, OR |
110 |
3.14 |
27.78 |
$ 38.90 |
$ 80,910 |
| Olympia-Tumwater, WA |
240 |
2.11 |
18.65 |
$ 37.75 |
$ 78,510 |
| Wenatchee, WA |
80 |
1.76 |
15.54 |
$ 39.75 |
$ 82,690 |
| Lewiston, ID-WA |
40 |
1.30 |
11.51 |
$ 30.79 |
$ 64,050 |
| Barnstable Town, MA |
130 |
1.30 |
11.46 |
$ 52.68 |
$ 109,570 |
| Anchorage, AK |
200 |
1.24 |
10.99 |
$ 37.21 |
$ 77,400 |
| Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA |
50 |
1.11 |
9.80 |
$ 35.80 |
$ 74,450 |
| Grand Junction, CO |
60 |
0.95 |
8.38 |
$ 34.04 |
$ 70,810 |
| Casper, WY |
30 |
0.92 |
8.14 |
$ 31.01 |
$ 64,490 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Barnstable Town, MA |
130 |
1.30 |
11.46 |
$ 52.68 |
$ 109,570 |
| Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS |
30 |
0.23 |
2.00 |
$ 51.34 |
$ 106,800 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV |
290 |
0.10 |
0.86 |
$ 48.25 |
$ 100,350 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA |
40 |
0.04 |
0.37 |
$ 44.71 |
$ 93,000 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA |
140 |
0.06 |
0.56 |
$ 43.90 |
$ 91,320 |
| San Diego-Carlsbad, CA |
120 |
0.09 |
0.75 |
$ 43.27 |
$ 90,000 |
| Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX |
40 |
0.01 |
0.12 |
$ 43.23 |
$ 89,910 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA |
830 |
0.43 |
3.81 |
$ 42.23 |
$ 87,840 |
| Kennewick-Richland, WA |
40 |
0.35 |
3.14 |
$ 41.97 |
$ 87,310 |
| Providence-Warwick, RI-MA |
60 |
0.11 |
0.95 |
$ 41.36 |
$ 86,030 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists:
About May 2021 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia.
The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall.
The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate—50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median.
More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration.
A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OEWS estimates and related information:
May 2021 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2021 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2021 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2021 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2021 Occupation Profiles
Technical Notes
Last Modified Date: March 31, 2022
United States Department of Labor
