Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2023

51-8013 Power Plant Operators

Control, operate, or maintain machinery to generate electric power. Includes auxiliary equipment operators. Excludes “Nuclear Power Reactor Operators” (51-8011).


National estimates for Power Plant Operators
Industry profile for Power Plant Operators
Geographic profile for Power Plant Operators

National estimates for Power Plant Operators:

Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for Power Plant Operators:

Employment (1) Employment
RSE (3)
Mean hourly
wage
Mean annual
wage (2)
Wage RSE (3)
31,490 1.9 % $ 44.17 $ 91,880 0.5 %

Percentile wage estimates for Power Plant Operators:

Percentile 10% 25% 50%
(Median)
75% 90%
Hourly Wage $ 26.00 $ 35.03 $ 46.64 $ 51.34 $ 59.19
Annual Wage (2) $ 54,080 $ 72,860 $ 97,010 $ 106,780 $ 123,120


Industry profile for Power Plant Operators:

Industries with the highest published employment and wages for Power Plant Operators are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in Power Plant Operators, see the Create Customized Tables function.

Industries with the highest levels of employment in Power Plant Operators:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution 21,990 5.58 $ 45.89 $ 95,450
Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation) 3,540 0.06 $ 41.30 $ 85,900
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools 680 0.02 $ 30.44 $ 63,310
Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) 630 0.03 $ 50.42 $ 104,880
State Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation) 620 0.03 $ 39.55 $ 82,260

Industries with the highest concentration of employment in Power Plant Operators:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution 21,990 5.58 $ 45.89 $ 95,450
Waste Treatment and Disposal 620 0.61 $ 35.46 $ 73,760
Natural Gas Distribution 530 0.47 (8) (8)
Pulp, Paper, and Paperboard Mills 330 0.37 $ 38.92 $ 80,950
Water, Sewage and Other Systems 200 0.34 (8) (8)

Top paying industries for Power Plant Operators:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Management of Companies and Enterprises 160 0.01 $ 50.45 $ 104,930
Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) 630 0.03 $ 50.42 $ 104,880
Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution 21,990 5.58 $ 45.89 $ 95,450
Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services 310 0.02 $ 41.31 $ 85,930
Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation) 3,540 0.06 $ 41.30 $ 85,900


Geographic profile for Power Plant Operators:

States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for Power Plant Operators are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in Power Plant Operators, see the Create Customized Tables function.



Map of employment of power plant operators by state, May 2023


States with the highest employment level in Power Plant Operators:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Texas 3,170 0.23 1.13 $ 43.40 $ 90,270
California 2,600 0.15 0.70 $ 49.36 $ 102,660
New York 1,630 0.17 0.84 $ 52.21 $ 108,590
Michigan 1,550 0.36 1.72 $ 43.88 $ 91,270
Pennsylvania 1,310 0.22 1.07 $ 42.05 $ 87,460


Map of location quotient of power plant operators by state, May 2023


States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Power Plant Operators:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Alaska 700 2.25 10.85 $ 39.34 $ 81,830
Hawaii 520 0.85 4.09 $ 50.62 $ 105,280
Wyoming 220 0.81 3.89 $ 45.85 $ 95,360
Idaho 440 0.53 2.58 $ 48.49 $ 100,860
North Dakota 220 0.53 2.55 $ 48.40 $ 100,670


Map of annual mean wages of power plant operators by state, May 2023


Top paying states for Power Plant Operators:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Washington 480 0.14 0.66 $ 57.84 $ 120,300
Delaware 60 0.13 0.61 $ 52.46 $ 109,110
New York 1,630 0.17 0.84 $ 52.21 $ 108,590
Hawaii 520 0.85 4.09 $ 50.62 $ 105,280
New Jersey 230 0.06 0.27 $ 50.04 $ 104,080



Map of employment of power plant operators by area, May 2023


Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in Power Plant Operators:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,150 0.12 0.58 $ 56.81 $ 118,160
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 580 0.13 0.62 $ 47.71 $ 99,230
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 550 0.29 1.40 $ 46.38 $ 96,480
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH 490 0.18 0.86 $ 41.99 $ 87,350
St. Louis, MO-IL 490 0.37 1.78 (8) (8)
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 460 0.12 0.56 $ 43.17 $ 89,790
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 380 0.06 0.30 $ 48.87 $ 101,650
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 370 0.13 0.63 $ 47.20 $ 98,170
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 360 0.15 0.72 $ 53.10 $ 110,460
Urban Honolulu, HI 340 0.78 3.77 $ 50.67 $ 105,390


Map of location quotient of power plant operators by area, May 2023


Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Power Plant Operators:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Monroe, MI 180 4.64 22.36 $ 44.45 $ 92,450
Fairbanks, AK 80 2.40 11.58 $ 39.68 $ 82,540
Longview, TX 120 1.25 6.01 $ 44.01 $ 91,540
Terre Haute, IN 70 1.14 5.49 $ 41.41 $ 86,130
Grand Island, NE 50 1.11 5.34 $ 56.94 $ 118,430
Redding, CA 70 1.09 5.25 $ 55.90 $ 116,270
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY 40 1.02 4.92 $ 35.65 $ 74,150
Worcester, MA-CT 270 0.95 4.58 $ 48.61 $ 101,100
Springfield, IL 90 0.90 4.33 $ 48.10 $ 100,050
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula, MS 130 0.89 4.28 $ 43.46 $ 90,400


Map of annual mean wages of power plant operators by area, May 2023


Top paying metropolitan areas for Power Plant Operators:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Fresno, CA 140 0.34 1.62 $ 63.03 $ 131,110
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA 180 0.17 0.81 $ 60.30 $ 125,420
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 120 0.06 0.28 $ 58.62 $ 121,940
Grand Island, NE 50 1.11 5.34 $ 56.94 $ 118,430
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 1,150 0.12 0.58 $ 56.81 $ 118,160
Boise City, ID 160 0.44 2.10 $ 56.22 $ 116,940
Redding, CA 70 1.09 5.25 $ 55.90 $ 116,270
Chico, CA 50 0.59 2.84 $ 55.27 $ 114,970
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 60 0.73 3.54 $ 55.27 $ 114,950
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA 360 0.15 0.72 $ 53.10 $ 110,460

Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in Power Plant Operators:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Alaska nonmetropolitan area 500 4.83 23.30 $ 37.35 $ 77,680
Southern Indiana nonmetropolitan area 360 1.94 9.37 $ 46.35 $ 96,420
Western Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 310 2.24 10.78 $ 39.41 $ 81,980
North Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 190 0.70 3.38 $ 43.72 $ 90,950
Kansas nonmetropolitan area 180 0.47 2.25 $ 38.55 $ 80,180

Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Power Plant Operators:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Alaska nonmetropolitan area 500 4.83 23.30 $ 37.35 $ 77,680
Western Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 310 2.24 10.78 $ 39.41 $ 81,980
Southern Indiana nonmetropolitan area 360 1.94 9.37 $ 46.35 $ 96,420
Eastern Wyoming nonmetropolitan area 150 1.82 8.77 $ 47.72 $ 99,260
Northeast Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 70 1.66 7.99 $ 42.96 $ 89,360

Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for Power Plant Operators:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
North Valley-Northern Mountains Region of California nonmetropolitan area 60 0.58 2.78 $ 59.12 $ 122,980
Western Washington nonmetropolitan area 40 0.33 1.60 $ 53.35 $ 110,970
West Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 70 0.52 2.50 $ 52.91 $ 110,050
Northwestern Idaho nonmetropolitan area 40 0.53 2.53 $ 50.91 $ 105,890
Southwest Alabama nonmetropolitan area 40 0.64 3.07 $ 50.49 $ 105,030


About May 2023 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.

The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate—50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.


(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(8) Estimate not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.


Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical Notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024