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In the fourth quarter of 2014, there were 6.1 million gross job gains at opening and expanding private sector firms and 5.1 million gross job losses at firms that were closing or contracting, yielding a total net employment change of 1.0 million. Firms with 1 to 49 employees saw a net change of 219,000 jobs (22 percent of total net job growth). Firms with 50 to 249 employees accounted for 154,000 jobs (15 percent). Firms with 250 or more employees accounted for 627,000 (63 percent) of net job growth.
3 months ended | Total private | Firm size 1–49 | Firm size 50–249 | Firm size 250 or more | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net change | Gross job gains | Gross job losses | Net change | Gross job gains | Gross job losses | Net change | Gross job gains | Gross job losses | Net change | Gross job gains | Gross job losses | |
Mar 2004 |
430,000 | 6,306,000 | -5,876,000 | 153,000 | 3,392,000 | -3,239,000 | 137,000 | 1,194,000 | -1,057,000 | 140,000 | 1,720,000 | -1,580,000 |
Jun 2004 |
621,000 | 6,471,000 | -5,850,000 | 169,000 | 3,387,000 | -3,218,000 | 141,000 | 1,196,000 | -1,055,000 | 311,000 | 1,888,000 | -1,577,000 |
Sep 2004 |
197,000 | 6,243,000 | -6,046,000 | 88,000 | 3,379,000 | -3,291,000 | 88,000 | 1,175,000 | -1,087,000 | 21,000 | 1,689,000 | -1,668,000 |
Dec 2004 |
759,000 | 6,494,000 | -5,735,000 | 274,000 | 3,480,000 | -3,206,000 | 101,000 | 1,172,000 | -1,071,000 | 384,000 | 1,842,000 | -1,458,000 |
Mar 2005 |
368,000 | 6,320,000 | -5,952,000 | 66,000 | 3,416,000 | -3,350,000 | 97,000 | 1,161,000 | -1,064,000 | 205,000 | 1,743,000 | -1,538,000 |
Jun 2005 |
570,000 | 6,435,000 | -5,865,000 | 243,000 | 3,476,000 | -3,233,000 | 146,000 | 1,198,000 | -1,052,000 | 181,000 | 1,761,000 | -1,580,000 |
Sep 2005 |
701,000 | 6,672,000 | -5,971,000 | 218,000 | 3,510,000 | -3,292,000 | 85,000 | 1,195,000 | -1,110,000 | 398,000 | 1,967,000 | -1,569,000 |
Dec 2005 |
506,000 | 6,406,000 | -5,900,000 | 169,000 | 3,462,000 | -3,293,000 | 45,000 | 1,140,000 | -1,095,000 | 292,000 | 1,804,000 | -1,512,000 |
Mar 2006 |
788,000 | 6,433,000 | -5,645,000 | 334,000 | 3,547,000 | -3,213,000 | 222,000 | 1,213,000 | -991,000 | 232,000 | 1,673,000 | -1,441,000 |
Jun 2006 |
375,000 | 6,349,000 | -5,974,000 | 117,000 | 3,434,000 | -3,317,000 | 110,000 | 1,190,000 | -1,080,000 | 148,000 | 1,725,000 | -1,577,000 |
Sep 2006 |
43,000 | 6,103,000 | -6,060,000 | -14,000 | 3,329,000 | -3,343,000 | 27,000 | 1,127,000 | -1,100,000 | 30,000 | 1,647,000 | -1,617,000 |
Dec 2006 |
447,000 | 6,375,000 | -5,928,000 | 117,000 | 3,393,000 | -3,276,000 | 74,000 | 1,147,000 | -1,073,000 | 256,000 | 1,835,000 | -1,579,000 |
Mar 2007 |
466,000 | 6,300,000 | -5,834,000 | 189,000 | 3,451,000 | -3,262,000 | 99,000 | 1,153,000 | -1,054,000 | 178,000 | 1,696,000 | -1,518,000 |
Jun 2007 |
174,000 | 6,256,000 | -6,082,000 | -31,000 | 3,337,000 | -3,368,000 | 108,000 | 1,180,000 | -1,072,000 | 97,000 | 1,739,000 | -1,642,000 |
Sep 2007 |
-269,000 | 5,891,000 | -6,160,000 | -132,000 | 3,252,000 | -3,384,000 | -53,000 | 1,073,000 | -1,126,000 | -84,000 | 1,566,000 | -1,650,000 |
Dec 2007 |
298,000 | 6,254,000 | -5,956,000 | 8,000 | 3,315,000 | -3,307,000 | 63,000 | 1,140,000 | -1,077,000 | 227,000 | 1,799,000 | -1,572,000 |
Mar 2008 |
-290,000 | 5,806,000 | -6,096,000 | -154,000 | 3,228,000 | -3,382,000 | -14,000 | 1,073,000 | -1,087,000 | -122,000 | 1,505,000 | -1,627,000 |
Jun 2008 |
-548,000 | 5,855,000 | -6,403,000 | -284,000 | 3,179,000 | -3,463,000 | -41,000 | 1,095,000 | -1,136,000 | -223,000 | 1,581,000 | -1,804,000 |
Sep 2008 |
-999,000 | 5,498,000 | -6,497,000 | -346,000 | 3,047,000 | -3,393,000 | -151,000 | 1,015,000 | -1,166,000 | -502,000 | 1,436,000 | -1,938,000 |
Dec 2008 |
-1,869,000 | 5,338,000 | -7,207,000 | -695,000 | 2,907,000 | -3,602,000 | -374,000 | 948,000 | -1,322,000 | -800,000 | 1,483,000 | -2,283,000 |
Mar 2009 |
-2,673,000 | 4,584,000 | -7,257,000 | -991,000 | 2,714,000 | -3,705,000 | -620,000 | 806,000 | -1,426,000 | -1,062,000 | 1,064,000 | -2,126,000 |
Jun 2009 |
-1,767,000 | 5,165,000 | -6,932,000 | -472,000 | 2,948,000 | -3,420,000 | -277,000 | 953,000 | -1,230,000 | -1,018,000 | 1,264,000 | -2,282,000 |
Sep 2009 |
-933,000 | 5,138,000 | -6,071,000 | -375,000 | 2,822,000 | -3,197,000 | -114,000 | 930,000 | -1,044,000 | -444,000 | 1,386,000 | -1,830,000 |
Dec 2009 |
-288,000 | 5,405,000 | -5,693,000 | -155,000 | 2,942,000 | -3,097,000 | -43,000 | 964,000 | -1,007,000 | -90,000 | 1,499,000 | -1,589,000 |
Mar 2010 |
-247,000 | 5,097,000 | -5,344,000 | -207,000 | 2,851,000 | -3,058,000 | -6,000 | 910,000 | -916,000 | -34,000 | 1,336,000 | -1,370,000 |
Jun 2010 |
687,000 | 5,809,000 | -5,122,000 | 238,000 | 3,096,000 | -2,858,000 | 207,000 | 1,074,000 | -867,000 | 242,000 | 1,639,000 | -1,397,000 |
Sep 2010 |
200,000 | 5,497,000 | -5,297,000 | 24,000 | 2,940,000 | -2,916,000 | 83,000 | 996,000 | -913,000 | 93,000 | 1,561,000 | -1,468,000 |
Dec 2010 |
518,000 | 5,781,000 | -5,263,000 | 91,000 | 3,048,000 | -2,957,000 | 95,000 | 1,035,000 | -940,000 | 332,000 | 1,698,000 | -1,366,000 |
Mar 2011 |
316,000 | 5,344,000 | -5,028,000 | 87,000 | 2,966,000 | -2,879,000 | 118,000 | 965,000 | -847,000 | 111,000 | 1,413,000 | -1,302,000 |
Jun 2011 |
546,000 | 5,753,000 | -5,207,000 | 198,000 | 3,077,000 | -2,879,000 | 175,000 | 1,067,000 | -892,000 | 173,000 | 1,609,000 | -1,436,000 |
Sep 2011 |
834,000 | 5,948,000 | -5,114,000 | 260,000 | 3,123,000 | -2,863,000 | 164,000 | 1,062,000 | -898,000 | 410,000 | 1,763,000 | -1,353,000 |
Dec 2011 |
320,000 | 5,613,000 | -5,293,000 | 46,000 | 2,973,000 | -2,927,000 | 45,000 | 987,000 | -942,000 | 229,000 | 1,653,000 | -1,424,000 |
Mar 2012 |
840,000 | 5,767,000 | -4,927,000 | 373,000 | 3,153,000 | -2,780,000 | 214,000 | 1,047,000 | -833,000 | 253,000 | 1,567,000 | -1,314,000 |
Jun 2012 |
602,000 | 5,819,000 | -5,217,000 | 179,000 | 3,041,000 | -2,862,000 | 167,000 | 1,080,000 | -913,000 | 256,000 | 1,698,000 | -1,442,000 |
Sep 2012 |
219,000 | 5,569,000 | -5,350,000 | 48,000 | 2,951,000 | -2,903,000 | 47,000 | 1,003,000 | -956,000 | 124,000 | 1,615,000 | -1,491,000 |
Dec 2012 |
637,000 | 5,766,000 | -5,129,000 | 176,000 | 3,018,000 | -2,842,000 | 91,000 | 1,013,000 | -922,000 | 370,000 | 1,735,000 | -1,365,000 |
Mar 2013 |
1,209,000 | 6,350,000 | -5,141,000 | 294,000 | 3,138,000 | -2,844,000 | 153,000 | 1,022,000 | -869,000 | 762,000 | 2,190,000 | -1,428,000 |
Jun 2013 |
656,000 | 5,929,000 | -5,273,000 | 226,000 | 3,093,000 | -2,867,000 | 146,000 | 1,081,000 | -935,000 | 284,000 | 1,755,000 | -1,471,000 |
Sep 2013 |
433,000 | 5,746,000 | -5,313,000 | 203,000 | 3,050,000 | -2,847,000 | 55,000 | 1,014,000 | -959,000 | 175,000 | 1,682,000 | -1,507,000 |
Dec 2013 |
658,000 | 5,897,000 | -5,239,000 | 130,000 | 3,028,000 | -2,898,000 | 104,000 | 1,034,000 | -930,000 | 424,000 | 1,835,000 | -1,411,000 |
Mar 2014 |
445,000 | 5,621,000 | -5,176,000 | 236,000 | 3,044,000 | -2,808,000 | 151,000 | 1,026,000 | -875,000 | 58,000 | 1,551,000 | -1,493,000 |
Jun 2014 |
915,000 | 6,134,000 | -5,219,000 | 322,000 | 3,160,000 | -2,838,000 | 227,000 | 1,129,000 | -902,000 | 366,000 | 1,845,000 | -1,479,000 |
Sep 2014 |
521,000 | 5,813,000 | -5,292,000 | 171,000 | 3,002,000 | -2,831,000 | 99,000 | 1,057,000 | -958,000 | 251,000 | 1,754,000 | -1,503,000 |
Dec 2014 |
1,000,000 | 6,142,000 | -5,142,000 | 219,000 | 3,085,000 | -2,866,000 | 154,000 | 1,083,000 | -929,000 | 627,000 | 1,974,000 | -1,347,000 |
Of the 2.9 million net jobs created during 2014, firms with 1 to 49 employees contributed 33 percent of net job growth, while firms with 50 to 249 employees contributed 22 percent, and firms with 250 or more employees contributed 45 percent.
From 2010 to 2014, firms with 1 to 49 employees accounted for 29 percent of net job growth, and those with 50 to 249 employees accounted for 22 percent. Firms with 250 or more employees were responsible for 49 percent of net job growth over this period.
These data are from the Business Employment Dynamics program. To learn more, see "Business Employment Dynamics — Fourth Quarter 2014" (HTML) (PDF).
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, 63 percent of 4th quarter 2014 employment gain at firms with 250 or more employees at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2015/63-percent-of-4th-quarter-2014-employment-gain-at-firms-with-250-or-more-employees.htm (visited October 31, 2024).