
An official website of the United States government
Production occupations had employment of 8.7 million in May 2024, representing 5.7 percent of total U.S. employment. Production occupations include jobs operating machinery or equipment to assemble goods or distribute power and are generally found in manufacturing industries. The largest production occupations were miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators; first-line supervisors of production and operating workers; and inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers.
Area | Location quotient | Employment |
---|---|---|
Abilene, TX |
0.67 | 2,830 |
Akron, OH |
1.34 | 24,390 |
Albany, GA |
0.99 | 3,310 |
Albany, OR |
1.82 | 4,730 |
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY |
0.65 | 16,280 |
Albuquerque, NM |
0.61 | 13,890 |
Alexandria, LA |
0.79 | 2,670 |
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ |
1.24 | 25,970 |
Altoona, PA |
1.42 | 4,690 |
Amarillo, TX |
1.47 | 10,180 |
Ames, IA |
1.25 | 4,000 |
Amherst Town-Northampton, MA |
0.54 | 2,160 |
Anchorage, AK |
0.35 | 3,480 |
Ann Arbor, MI |
0.74 | 9,150 |
Anniston-Oxford, AL |
2.47 | 6,060 |
Appleton, WI |
2.23 | 15,690 |
Asheville, NC |
1.16 | 12,280 |
Athens-Clarke County, GA |
1.05 | 5,670 |
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA |
0.82 | 134,210 |
Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ |
0.35 | 3,340 |
Auburn-Opelika, AL |
1.61 | 6,560 |
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC |
1.43 | 18,600 |
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX |
0.60 | 43,060 |
Bakersfield-Delano, CA |
0.60 | 11,360 |
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD |
0.42 | 31,640 |
Bangor, ME |
0.58 | 2,370 |
Barnstable Town, MA |
0.34 | 1,830 |
Baton Rouge, LA |
1.02 | 23,230 |
Battle Creek, MI |
2.47 | 7,510 |
Bay City, MI |
1.49 | 2,810 |
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX |
1.50 | 13,510 |
Beckley, WV |
0.50 | 1,220 |
Bellingham, WA |
1.23 | 6,350 |
Bend, OR |
0.99 | 6,020 |
Billings, MT |
0.66 | 3,530 |
Binghamton, NY |
0.94 | 5,150 |
Birmingham, AL |
1.17 | 34,250 |
Bismarck, ND |
0.69 | 2,760 |
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA |
1.76 | 7,440 |
Bloomington, IL |
1.52 | 7,790 |
Bloomington, IN |
1.69 | 7,020 |
Boise City, ID |
0.86 | 18,810 |
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH |
0.63 | 97,190 |
Bowling Green, KY |
2.24 | 10,200 |
Bozeman, MT |
0.67 | 2,740 |
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA |
0.82 | 4,330 |
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT |
0.63 | 14,390 |
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX |
0.65 | 5,840 |
Brunswick-St. Simons, GA |
0.70 | 1,840 |
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY |
1.12 | 33,740 |
Burlington, NC |
1.78 | 6,850 |
Burlington-South Burlington, VT |
0.91 | 6,230 |
Canton-Massillon, OH |
1.66 | 15,500 |
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL |
0.44 | 7,430 |
Cape Girardeau, MO-IL |
1.18 | 3,010 |
Carson City, NV |
1.00 | 1,760 |
Casper, WY |
1.07 | 2,400 |
Cedar Rapids, IA |
1.56 | 12,350 |
Chambersburg, PA |
1.62 | 5,320 |
Champaign-Urbana, IL |
1.04 | 6,190 |
Charleston, WV |
0.59 | 3,560 |
Charleston-North Charleston, SC |
1.00 | 22,030 |
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC |
1.00 | 76,290 |
Charlottesville, VA |
0.36 | 2,330 |
Chattanooga, TN-GA |
1.81 | 27,650 |
Cheyenne, WY |
0.51 | 1,370 |
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN |
1.14 | 288,190 |
Chico, CA |
0.61 | 2,710 |
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN |
1.27 | 78,860 |
Clarksville, TN-KY |
1.71 | 9,780 |
Cleveland, OH |
1.44 | 84,830 |
Cleveland, TN |
2.11 | 5,350 |
Coeur d'Alene, ID |
0.91 | 3,690 |
College Station-Bryan, TX |
0.60 | 4,520 |
Columbia, MO |
0.73 | 4,400 |
Columbia, SC |
1.09 | 23,750 |
Columbus, GA-AL |
1.10 | 7,270 |
Columbus, IN |
3.67 | 10,590 |
Columbus, OH |
0.90 | 55,390 |
Corpus Christi, TX |
0.75 | 7,950 |
Corvallis, OR |
0.42 | 920 |
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL |
0.40 | 2,790 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX |
0.87 | 197,850 |
Dalton, GA |
3.85 | 14,490 |
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL |
0.69 | 3,280 |
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL |
1.67 | 17,090 |
Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH |
1.32 | 28,040 |
Decatur, AL |
2.97 | 9,970 |
Decatur, IL |
2.53 | 6,500 |
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL |
0.75 | 9,280 |
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA |
0.80 | 18,290 |
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI |
1.70 | 183,640 |
Dothan, AL |
1.43 | 4,870 |
Dover, DE |
0.93 | 3,620 |
Dubuque, IA |
1.57 | 5,250 |
Duluth, MN-WI |
0.81 | 5,730 |
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC |
0.71 | 13,880 |
Eagle Pass, TX |
0.47 | 490 |
Eau Claire, WI |
1.48 | 7,150 |
El Centro, CA |
0.52 | 1,880 |
Elizabethtown, KY |
2.09 | 6,070 |
Elkhart-Goshen, IN |
5.78 | 42,100 |
Elmira, NY |
1.53 | 2,920 |
El Paso, TX |
0.72 | 13,530 |
Enid, OK |
1.18 | 1,570 |
Erie, PA |
1.77 | 12,020 |
Eugene-Springfield, OR |
1.05 | 9,390 |
Evansville, IN |
1.60 | 12,280 |
Fairbanks-College, AK |
0.39 | 800 |
Fargo, ND-MN |
1.05 | 8,750 |
Farmington, NM |
0.73 | 1,910 |
Fayetteville, NC |
0.86 | 6,460 |
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR |
1.40 | 21,200 |
Flagstaff, AZ |
0.83 | 3,090 |
Flint, MI |
1.58 | 11,990 |
Florence, SC |
1.30 | 6,630 |
Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL |
1.75 | 5,520 |
Fond du Lac, WI |
2.66 | 6,750 |
Fort Smith, AR-OK |
2.36 | 12,900 |
Fort Wayne, IN |
2.16 | 27,470 |
Fresno, CA |
0.85 | 22,750 |
Gadsden, AL |
2.04 | 3,830 |
Gainesville, FL |
0.45 | 3,830 |
Gainesville, GA |
3.01 | 17,510 |
Gettysburg, PA |
2.19 | 3,990 |
Glens Falls, NY |
1.29 | 3,680 |
Goldsboro, NC |
1.48 | 3,440 |
Grand Forks, ND-MN |
1.09 | 3,180 |
Grand Island, NE |
2.64 | 5,920 |
Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI |
2.39 | 76,220 |
Grants Pass, OR |
1.10 | 1,930 |
Great Falls, MT |
0.60 | 1,250 |
Green Bay, WI |
2.12 | 20,600 |
Greensboro-High Point, NC |
1.69 | 34,440 |
Greenville, NC |
0.87 | 4,020 |
Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC |
1.76 | 42,810 |
Gulfport-Biloxi, MS |
1.27 | 11,360 |
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV |
1.02 | 6,140 |
Hammond, LA |
0.81 | 2,190 |
Hanford-Corcoran, CA |
1.04 | 2,800 |
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA |
0.82 | 15,290 |
Harrisonburg, VA |
1.70 | 6,280 |
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT |
0.96 | 32,250 |
Hattiesburg, MS |
1.00 | 3,550 |
Helena, MT |
0.48 | 1,190 |
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC |
3.17 | 27,830 |
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Port Royal, SC |
0.37 | 1,720 |
Hinesville, GA |
1.17 | 1,340 |
Homosassa Springs, FL |
0.30 | 590 |
Hot Springs, AR |
0.84 | 1,810 |
Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA |
1.36 | 6,360 |
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX |
0.94 | 173,490 |
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH |
1.20 | 9,510 |
Huntsville, AL |
1.64 | 24,240 |
Idaho Falls, ID |
0.93 | 4,270 |
Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN |
1.10 | 68,230 |
Iowa City, IA |
0.75 | 3,910 |
Ithaca, NY |
0.62 | 1,700 |
Jackson, MI |
2.33 | 7,450 |
Jackson, MS |
1.27 | 19,300 |
Jackson, TN |
2.14 | 10,260 |
Jacksonville, FL |
0.59 | 25,360 |
Jacksonville, NC |
0.44 | 1,340 |
Janesville-Beloit, WI |
1.93 | 7,580 |
Jefferson City, MO |
1.18 | 5,230 |
Johnson City, TN |
1.25 | 5,810 |
Johnstown, PA |
0.96 | 2,640 |
Jonesboro, AR |
1.57 | 5,310 |
Joplin, MO-KS |
1.92 | 9,430 |
Kahului-Wailuku, HI |
0.39 | 1,610 |
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI |
1.91 | 13,010 |
Kankakee, IL |
1.56 | 3,750 |
Kansas City, MO-KS |
1.00 | 61,920 |
Kennewick-Richland, WA |
0.82 | 5,920 |
Kenosha, WI |
1.60 | 6,740 |
Killeen-Temple, TX |
0.74 | 6,280 |
Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA |
1.74 | 11,590 |
Kingston, NY |
0.72 | 2,390 |
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY |
0.65 | 9,730 |
Knoxville, TN |
1.39 | 32,940 |
Kokomo, IN |
3.03 | 6,110 |
La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN |
1.35 | 6,370 |
Lafayette, LA |
1.07 | 10,700 |
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN |
2.71 | 15,700 |
Lake Charles, LA |
1.45 | 8,220 |
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ |
0.80 | 2,510 |
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL |
0.94 | 13,920 |
Lancaster, PA |
1.61 | 22,840 |
Lansing-East Lansing, MI |
1.24 | 14,970 |
Laredo, TX |
0.30 | 1,780 |
Las Cruces, NM |
0.69 | 3,070 |
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV |
0.48 | 30,640 |
Lawrence, KS |
1.18 | 3,420 |
Lawton, OK |
1.23 | 2,970 |
Lebanon, PA |
1.87 | 5,660 |
Lewiston, ID-WA |
1.60 | 2,530 |
Lewiston-Auburn, ME |
1.39 | 3,790 |
Lexington-Fayette, KY |
1.52 | 24,400 |
Lexington Park, MD |
0.27 | 1,100 |
Lima, OH |
2.10 | 5,920 |
Lincoln, NE |
1.10 | 11,300 |
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR |
0.92 | 18,490 |
Logan, UT-ID |
1.98 | 7,490 |
Longview, TX |
1.53 | 10,230 |
Longview-Kelso, WA |
1.93 | 4,480 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA |
0.84 | 296,240 |
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN |
1.64 | 63,820 |
Lubbock, TX |
0.53 | 4,960 |
Lynchburg, VA |
1.47 | 8,110 |
Macon-Bibb County, GA |
0.89 | 4,820 |
Madison, WI |
1.11 | 25,540 |
Manchester-Nashua, NH |
0.99 | 11,410 |
Manhattan, KS |
0.90 | 2,700 |
Mankato, MN |
1.47 | 4,610 |
Mansfield, OH |
2.17 | 6,050 |
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX |
0.40 | 6,670 |
Medford, OR |
0.95 | 4,790 |
Memphis, TN-MS-AR |
0.99 | 34,890 |
Merced, CA |
1.35 | 6,020 |
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL |
0.53 | 84,390 |
Michigan City-La Porte, IN |
2.40 | 5,610 |
Midland, MI |
1.10 | 2,350 |
Midland, TX |
0.93 | 6,290 |
Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI |
1.59 | 74,110 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI |
1.16 | 126,920 |
Minot, ND |
0.46 | 880 |
Missoula, MT |
0.55 | 2,090 |
Mobile, AL |
1.27 | 12,210 |
Modesto, CA |
1.15 | 12,710 |
Monroe, LA |
0.92 | 4,530 |
Monroe, MI |
2.18 | 5,040 |
Montgomery, AL |
1.73 | 16,050 |
Morgantown, WV |
0.42 | 1,610 |
Morristown, TN |
3.22 | 8,770 |
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA |
1.30 | 3,810 |
Muncie, IN |
1.26 | 3,180 |
Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI |
2.47 | 8,770 |
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC |
0.48 | 3,940 |
Napa, CA |
1.15 | 5,110 |
Naples-Marco Island, FL |
0.55 | 5,320 |
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN |
1.09 | 67,740 |
New Haven, CT |
0.77 | 12,460 |
New Orleans-Metairie, LA |
0.74 | 18,510 |
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ |
0.47 | 248,610 |
Niles, MI |
1.90 | 6,430 |
North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL |
0.72 | 13,710 |
Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT |
0.89 | 6,260 |
Ocala, FL |
0.83 | 5,560 |
Odessa, TX |
1.12 | 5,030 |
Ogden, UT |
1.34 | 20,580 |
Oklahoma City, OK |
0.72 | 27,170 |
Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA |
0.46 | 3,330 |
Omaha, NE-IA |
0.94 | 26,190 |
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL |
0.48 | 38,340 |
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI |
2.52 | 13,410 |
Owensboro, KY |
1.74 | 4,780 |
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA |
0.96 | 17,380 |
Paducah, KY-IL |
1.00 | 2,880 |
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL |
0.79 | 10,820 |
Panama City-Panama City Beach, FL |
0.62 | 3,070 |
Parkersburg-Vienna, WV |
1.11 | 2,350 |
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL |
0.52 | 5,540 |
Peoria, IL |
1.58 | 14,810 |
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD |
0.68 | 110,010 |
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ |
0.73 | 97,610 |
Pinehurst-Southern Pines, NC |
0.59 | 1,330 |
Pittsburgh, PA |
0.93 | 58,400 |
Pittsfield, MA |
0.79 | 2,560 |
Pocatello, ID |
0.78 | 1,650 |
Portland-South Portland, ME |
0.95 | 15,250 |
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA |
1.04 | 71,260 |
Port St. Lucie, FL |
0.71 | 6,720 |
Prescott Valley-Prescott, AZ |
0.74 | 2,990 |
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA |
1.11 | 44,640 |
Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT |
1.08 | 18,330 |
Punta Gorda, FL |
0.36 | 1,130 |
Racine-Mount Pleasant, WI |
2.36 | 10,230 |
Raleigh-Cary, NC |
0.55 | 22,730 |
Rapid City, SD |
0.59 | 2,410 |
Reading, PA |
1.98 | 19,280 |
Redding, CA |
0.57 | 2,260 |
Reno, NV |
1.31 | 20,270 |
Richmond, VA |
0.65 | 24,070 |
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA |
0.79 | 76,210 |
Roanoke, VA |
1.37 | 11,790 |
Rochester, MN |
0.79 | 5,480 |
Rochester, NY |
1.09 | 30,280 |
Rockford, IL |
2.22 | 17,520 |
Rocky Mount, NC |
2.04 | 6,300 |
Rome, GA |
1.89 | 4,730 |
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA |
0.52 | 31,310 |
Saginaw, MI |
1.54 | 6,970 |
St. Cloud, MN |
1.82 | 10,670 |
St. George, UT |
0.84 | 4,110 |
St. Joseph, MO-KS |
2.32 | 7,090 |
St. Louis, MO-IL |
1.05 | 79,980 |
Salem, OR |
0.73 | 7,700 |
Salinas, CA |
0.64 | 6,700 |
Salisbury, MD |
0.63 | 1,920 |
Salt Lake City-Murray, UT |
0.94 | 43,540 |
San Angelo, TX |
0.95 | 2,710 |
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX |
0.73 | 45,860 |
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA |
0.75 | 64,880 |
Sandusky, OH |
1.63 | 4,550 |
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA |
0.60 | 81,980 |
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA |
0.70 | 45,080 |
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA |
0.72 | 4,960 |
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA |
0.76 | 4,250 |
Santa Fe, NM |
0.40 | 1,400 |
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA |
0.67 | 7,630 |
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA |
0.91 | 10,590 |
Savannah, GA |
1.15 | 12,680 |
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA |
1.44 | 20,710 |
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA |
0.72 | 84,750 |
Sebastian-Vero Beach-West Vero Corridor, FL |
0.49 | 1,580 |
Sebring, FL |
0.44 | 690 |
Sheboygan, WI |
3.92 | 13,500 |
Sherman-Denison, TX |
1.55 | 4,560 |
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA |
0.74 | 6,750 |
Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ |
0.46 | 890 |
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD |
2.43 | 10,370 |
Sioux Falls, SD-MN |
1.14 | 11,300 |
Slidell-Mandeville-Covington, LA |
0.47 | 2,690 |
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI |
1.48 | 10,980 |
Spartanburg, SC |
2.98 | 27,670 |
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA |
0.89 | 12,820 |
Springfield, IL |
0.56 | 3,280 |
Springfield, MA |
1.08 | 12,140 |
Springfield, MO |
1.10 | 13,820 |
Springfield, OH |
2.02 | 5,410 |
State College, PA |
0.73 | 2,860 |
Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA |
2.08 | 5,960 |
Stockton-Lodi, CA |
0.97 | 15,830 |
Sumter, SC |
2.17 | 4,340 |
Syracuse, NY |
0.92 | 15,420 |
Tallahassee, FL |
0.31 | 3,270 |
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL |
0.65 | 53,160 |
Terre Haute, IN |
1.90 | 6,940 |
Texarkana, TX-AR |
1.48 | 4,820 |
Toledo, OH |
1.84 | 30,480 |
Topeka, KS |
1.09 | 6,930 |
Traverse City, MI |
1.04 | 3,950 |
Trenton-Princeton, NJ |
0.44 | 5,940 |
Tucson, AZ |
0.54 | 11,720 |
Tulsa, OK |
1.43 | 36,760 |
Tuscaloosa, AL |
2.65 | 16,300 |
Twin Falls, ID |
1.78 | 5,010 |
Tyler, TX |
1.15 | 7,330 |
Urban Honolulu, HI |
0.39 | 9,870 |
Utica-Rome, NY |
1.14 | 7,600 |
Valdosta, GA |
1.27 | 3,910 |
Vallejo, CA |
0.94 | 7,580 |
Victoria, TX |
0.85 | 1,840 |
Vineland, NJ |
1.43 | 4,980 |
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC |
0.73 | 31,050 |
Visalia, CA |
0.94 | 9,080 |
Waco, TX |
1.28 | 9,400 |
Walla Walla, WA |
1.69 | 2,460 |
Warner Robins, GA |
1.41 | 6,040 |
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV |
0.25 | 44,440 |
Waterbury-Shelton, CT |
1.28 | 11,520 |
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA |
1.91 | 9,240 |
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY |
0.61 | 1,360 |
Wausau, WI |
2.91 | 11,570 |
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH |
1.37 | 2,860 |
Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA |
0.84 | 2,460 |
Wheeling, WV-OH |
0.77 | 2,590 |
Wichita, KS |
1.96 | 34,180 |
Wichita Falls, TX |
1.18 | 3,790 |
Wildwood-The Villages, FL |
0.46 | 1,050 |
Williamsport, PA |
1.80 | 5,090 |
Wilmington, NC |
0.62 | 6,580 |
Winchester, VA-WV |
1.20 | 4,630 |
Winston-Salem, NC |
1.48 | 22,950 |
Worcester, MA |
1.09 | 21,730 |
Yakima, WA |
1.21 | 6,750 |
York-Hanover, PA |
1.71 | 17,770 |
Youngstown-Warren, OH |
1.52 | 13,850 |
Yuba City, CA |
0.56 | 1,610 |
Yuma, AZ |
0.70 | 2,720 |
Location quotients, the ratio of an occupation’s share of area employment to its share of national employment, allow analysis of employment concentrations by metropolitan area. Elkhart-Goshen, Indiana, had the highest employment concentration of production occupations in May 2024. Production occupations made up 32.8 percent of employment in Elkhart-Goshen, nearly 6 times the national average of 5.7 percent, for a location quotient of 5.78. Metropolitan areas with the highest concentrations of production occupations also included Sheboygan, Wisconsin (location quotient of 3.92); Dalton, Georgia (3.85); and Columbus, Indiana (3.67).
Production occupations had an annual mean wage of $50,090 in May 2024, below the U.S. average of $67,920. The highest paying production occupations were nuclear power reactor operators ($122,830), power distributors and dispatchers ($109,620), and power plant operators ($95,990). The lowest paying production occupations were mostly related to textiles and apparel and included pressers, textile, garment, and related materials ($33,370); laundry and dry-cleaning workers ($33,990); and hand sewers ($34,810).
Area | Annual mean wage (in dollars) | Employment |
---|---|---|
Abilene, TX |
41,900 | 2,830 |
Akron, OH |
47,500 | 24,390 |
Albany, GA |
46,510 | 3,310 |
Albany, OR |
53,570 | 4,730 |
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY |
56,880 | 16,280 |
Albuquerque, NM |
49,110 | 13,890 |
Alexandria, LA |
55,830 | 2,670 |
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ |
51,100 | 25,970 |
Altoona, PA |
43,650 | 4,690 |
Amarillo, TX |
44,870 | 10,180 |
Ames, IA |
51,240 | 4,000 |
Amherst Town-Northampton, MA |
53,920 | 2,160 |
Anchorage, AK |
58,910 | 3,480 |
Ann Arbor, MI |
49,640 | 9,150 |
Anniston-Oxford, AL |
44,900 | 6,060 |
Appleton, WI |
51,970 | 15,690 |
Asheville, NC |
47,500 | 12,280 |
Athens-Clarke County, GA |
42,720 | 5,670 |
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA |
47,010 | 134,210 |
Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ |
49,640 | 3,340 |
Auburn-Opelika, AL |
41,400 | 6,560 |
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC |
51,900 | 18,600 |
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX |
47,190 | 43,060 |
Bakersfield-Delano, CA |
55,220 | 11,360 |
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD |
53,620 | 31,640 |
Bangor, ME |
47,960 | 2,370 |
Barnstable Town, MA |
56,130 | 1,830 |
Baton Rouge, LA |
69,690 | 23,230 |
Battle Creek, MI |
49,860 | 7,510 |
Bay City, MI |
51,760 | 2,810 |
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX |
63,750 | 13,510 |
Beckley, WV |
46,830 | 1,220 |
Bellingham, WA |
57,050 | 6,350 |
Bend, OR |
50,980 | 6,020 |
Billings, MT |
60,010 | 3,530 |
Binghamton, NY |
48,580 | 5,150 |
Birmingham, AL |
46,760 | 34,250 |
Bismarck, ND |
57,840 | 2,760 |
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA |
49,850 | 7,440 |
Bloomington, IL |
54,430 | 7,790 |
Bloomington, IN |
47,840 | 7,020 |
Boise City, ID |
54,320 | 18,810 |
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH |
55,030 | 97,190 |
Bowling Green, KY |
51,100 | 10,200 |
Bozeman, MT |
50,980 | 2,740 |
Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA |
68,420 | 4,330 |
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT |
58,520 | 14,390 |
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX |
37,240 | 5,840 |
Brunswick-St. Simons, GA |
47,720 | 1,840 |
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY |
51,700 | 33,740 |
Burlington, NC |
43,040 | 6,850 |
Burlington-South Burlington, VT |
52,870 | 6,230 |
Canton-Massillon, OH |
46,230 | 15,500 |
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL |
46,250 | 7,430 |
Cape Girardeau, MO-IL |
52,460 | 3,010 |
Carson City, NV |
50,510 | 1,760 |
Casper, WY |
59,660 | 2,400 |
Cedar Rapids, IA |
51,870 | 12,350 |
Chambersburg, PA |
49,470 | 5,320 |
Champaign-Urbana, IL |
47,560 | 6,190 |
Charleston, WV |
49,270 | 3,560 |
Charleston-North Charleston, SC |
52,090 | 22,030 |
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC |
48,840 | 76,290 |
Charlottesville, VA |
48,700 | 2,330 |
Chattanooga, TN-GA |
46,030 | 27,650 |
Cheyenne, WY |
54,560 | 1,370 |
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN |
50,710 | 288,190 |
Chico, CA |
52,400 | 2,710 |
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN |
49,560 | 78,860 |
Clarksville, TN-KY |
48,120 | 9,780 |
Cleveland, OH |
49,400 | 84,830 |
Cleveland, TN |
43,680 | 5,350 |
Coeur d'Alene, ID |
47,730 | 3,690 |
College Station-Bryan, TX |
42,750 | 4,520 |
Columbia, MO |
46,910 | 4,400 |
Columbia, SC |
47,870 | 23,750 |
Columbus, GA-AL |
42,440 | 7,270 |
Columbus, IN |
48,370 | 10,590 |
Columbus, OH |
48,890 | 55,390 |
Corpus Christi, TX |
59,140 | 7,950 |
Corvallis, OR |
49,700 | 920 |
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL |
48,720 | 2,790 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX |
48,010 | 197,850 |
Dalton, GA |
40,480 | 14,490 |
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley, AL |
44,820 | 3,280 |
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL |
50,090 | 17,090 |
Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH |
47,700 | 28,040 |
Decatur, AL |
52,430 | 9,970 |
Decatur, IL |
56,880 | 6,500 |
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL |
44,240 | 9,280 |
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA |
49,360 | 18,290 |
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI |
53,030 | 183,640 |
Dothan, AL |
42,990 | 4,870 |
Dover, DE |
43,780 | 3,620 |
Dubuque, IA |
50,240 | 5,250 |
Duluth, MN-WI |
54,910 | 5,730 |
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC |
50,710 | 13,880 |
Eagle Pass, TX |
32,200 | 490 |
Eau Claire, WI |
49,720 | 7,150 |
El Centro, CA |
52,950 | 1,880 |
Elizabethtown, KY |
48,390 | 6,070 |
Elkhart-Goshen, IN |
49,830 | 42,100 |
Elmira, NY |
50,430 | 2,920 |
El Paso, TX |
37,900 | 13,530 |
Enid, OK |
46,070 | 1,570 |
Erie, PA |
46,820 | 12,020 |
Eugene-Springfield, OR |
48,860 | 9,390 |
Evansville, IN |
49,650 | 12,280 |
Fairbanks-College, AK |
64,670 | 800 |
Fargo, ND-MN |
51,300 | 8,750 |
Farmington, NM |
53,580 | 1,910 |
Fayetteville, NC |
51,300 | 6,460 |
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR |
44,200 | 21,200 |
Flagstaff, AZ |
53,310 | 3,090 |
Flint, MI |
52,380 | 11,990 |
Florence, SC |
46,890 | 6,630 |
Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL |
45,550 | 5,520 |
Fond du Lac, WI |
53,550 | 6,750 |
Fort Smith, AR-OK |
42,790 | 12,900 |
Fort Wayne, IN |
50,380 | 27,470 |
Fresno, CA |
47,550 | 22,750 |
Gadsden, AL |
36,680 | 3,830 |
Gainesville, FL |
44,350 | 3,830 |
Gainesville, GA |
44,080 | 17,510 |
Gettysburg, PA |
46,910 | 3,990 |
Glens Falls, NY |
51,170 | 3,680 |
Goldsboro, NC |
41,260 | 3,440 |
Grand Forks, ND-MN |
52,480 | 3,180 |
Grand Island, NE |
53,470 | 5,920 |
Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI |
47,260 | 76,220 |
Grants Pass, OR |
47,000 | 1,930 |
Great Falls, MT |
54,220 | 1,250 |
Green Bay, WI |
50,750 | 20,600 |
Greensboro-High Point, NC |
45,190 | 34,440 |
Greenville, NC |
47,990 | 4,020 |
Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC |
47,420 | 42,810 |
Gulfport-Biloxi, MS |
55,950 | 11,360 |
Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV |
50,540 | 6,140 |
Hammond, LA |
41,210 | 2,190 |
Hanford-Corcoran, CA |
56,130 | 2,800 |
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA |
49,250 | 15,290 |
Harrisonburg, VA |
46,420 | 6,280 |
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT |
57,580 | 32,250 |
Hattiesburg, MS |
43,470 | 3,550 |
Helena, MT |
50,110 | 1,190 |
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC |
46,080 | 27,830 |
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Port Royal, SC |
45,480 | 1,720 |
Hinesville, GA |
52,790 | 1,340 |
Homosassa Springs, FL |
45,900 | 590 |
Hot Springs, AR |
41,780 | 1,810 |
Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA |
50,820 | 6,360 |
Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX |
52,050 | 173,490 |
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH |
53,190 | 9,510 |
Huntsville, AL |
48,680 | 24,240 |
Idaho Falls, ID |
53,700 | 4,270 |
Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN |
49,260 | 68,230 |
Iowa City, IA |
47,880 | 3,910 |
Ithaca, NY |
54,860 | 1,700 |
Jackson, MI |
49,120 | 7,450 |
Jackson, MS |
45,850 | 19,300 |
Jackson, TN |
45,600 | 10,260 |
Jacksonville, FL |
47,050 | 25,360 |
Jacksonville, NC |
42,840 | 1,340 |
Janesville-Beloit, WI |
49,910 | 7,580 |
Jefferson City, MO |
48,260 | 5,230 |
Johnson City, TN |
43,890 | 5,810 |
Johnstown, PA |
47,580 | 2,640 |
Jonesboro, AR |
45,680 | 5,310 |
Joplin, MO-KS |
47,620 | 9,430 |
Kahului-Wailuku, HI |
57,060 | 1,610 |
Kalamazoo-Portage, MI |
46,970 | 13,010 |
Kankakee, IL |
48,480 | 3,750 |
Kansas City, MO-KS |
52,660 | 61,920 |
Kennewick-Richland, WA |
55,230 | 5,920 |
Kenosha, WI |
49,510 | 6,740 |
Killeen-Temple, TX |
43,570 | 6,280 |
Kingsport-Bristol, TN-VA |
49,380 | 11,590 |
Kingston, NY |
50,760 | 2,390 |
Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY |
50,710 | 9,730 |
Knoxville, TN |
46,330 | 32,940 |
Kokomo, IN |
66,770 | 6,110 |
La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN |
49,670 | 6,370 |
Lafayette, LA |
47,150 | 10,700 |
Lafayette-West Lafayette, IN |
51,410 | 15,700 |
Lake Charles, LA |
69,550 | 8,220 |
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ |
47,330 | 2,510 |
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL |
46,370 | 13,920 |
Lancaster, PA |
49,050 | 22,840 |
Lansing-East Lansing, MI |
52,020 | 14,970 |
Laredo, TX |
36,640 | 1,780 |
Las Cruces, NM |
40,380 | 3,070 |
Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV |
46,650 | 30,640 |
Lawrence, KS |
48,260 | 3,420 |
Lawton, OK |
55,180 | 2,970 |
Lebanon, PA |
45,290 | 5,660 |
Lewiston, ID-WA |
56,670 | 2,530 |
Lewiston-Auburn, ME |
48,670 | 3,790 |
Lexington-Fayette, KY |
54,940 | 24,400 |
Lexington Park, MD |
67,750 | 1,100 |
Lima, OH |
54,800 | 5,920 |
Lincoln, NE |
49,960 | 11,300 |
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR |
45,370 | 18,490 |
Logan, UT-ID |
46,780 | 7,490 |
Longview, TX |
48,900 | 10,230 |
Longview-Kelso, WA |
60,060 | 4,480 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA |
51,460 | 296,240 |
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN |
49,710 | 63,820 |
Lubbock, TX |
42,430 | 4,960 |
Lynchburg, VA |
53,300 | 8,110 |
Macon-Bibb County, GA |
46,960 | 4,820 |
Madison, WI |
51,310 | 25,540 |
Manchester-Nashua, NH |
51,570 | 11,410 |
Manhattan, KS |
46,730 | 2,700 |
Mankato, MN |
50,360 | 4,610 |
Mansfield, OH |
44,670 | 6,050 |
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX |
36,880 | 6,670 |
Medford, OR |
49,560 | 4,790 |
Memphis, TN-MS-AR |
46,860 | 34,890 |
Merced, CA |
48,610 | 6,020 |
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL |
45,330 | 84,390 |
Michigan City-La Porte, IN |
46,030 | 5,610 |
Midland, MI |
53,860 | 2,350 |
Midland, TX |
58,000 | 6,290 |
Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI |
51,610 | 74,110 |
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI |
53,960 | 126,920 |
Minot, ND |
51,680 | 880 |
Missoula, MT |
47,560 | 2,090 |
Mobile, AL |
54,640 | 12,210 |
Modesto, CA |
54,710 | 12,710 |
Monroe, LA |
48,100 | 4,530 |
Monroe, MI |
51,650 | 5,040 |
Montgomery, AL |
46,390 | 16,050 |
Morgantown, WV |
47,430 | 1,610 |
Morristown, TN |
42,280 | 8,770 |
Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA |
60,340 | 3,810 |
Muncie, IN |
45,740 | 3,180 |
Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI |
47,130 | 8,770 |
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC |
40,020 | 3,940 |
Napa, CA |
61,780 | 5,110 |
Naples-Marco Island, FL |
47,200 | 5,320 |
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin, TN |
49,410 | 67,740 |
New Haven, CT |
51,810 | 12,460 |
New Orleans-Metairie, LA |
61,680 | 18,510 |
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ |
53,180 | 248,610 |
Niles, MI |
49,580 | 6,430 |
North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL |
46,870 | 13,710 |
Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT |
65,490 | 6,260 |
Ocala, FL |
43,210 | 5,560 |
Odessa, TX |
55,530 | 5,030 |
Ogden, UT |
51,010 | 20,580 |
Oklahoma City, OK |
46,280 | 27,170 |
Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA |
52,030 | 3,330 |
Omaha, NE-IA |
48,390 | 26,190 |
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL |
44,900 | 38,340 |
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI |
54,130 | 13,410 |
Owensboro, KY |
49,630 | 4,780 |
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA |
50,160 | 17,380 |
Paducah, KY-IL |
53,260 | 2,880 |
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL |
48,710 | 10,820 |
Panama City-Panama City Beach, FL |
45,070 | 3,070 |
Parkersburg-Vienna, WV |
51,210 | 2,350 |
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL |
46,260 | 5,540 |
Peoria, IL |
52,520 | 14,810 |
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD |
52,910 | 110,010 |
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ |
52,450 | 97,610 |
Pinehurst-Southern Pines, NC |
39,650 | 1,330 |
Pittsburgh, PA |
51,300 | 58,400 |
Pittsfield, MA |
53,350 | 2,560 |
Pocatello, ID |
46,620 | 1,650 |
Portland-South Portland, ME |
54,800 | 15,250 |
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA |
55,970 | 71,260 |
Port St. Lucie, FL |
46,770 | 6,720 |
Prescott Valley-Prescott, AZ |
50,290 | 2,990 |
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA |
51,000 | 44,640 |
Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT |
45,470 | 18,330 |
Punta Gorda, FL |
46,110 | 1,130 |
Racine-Mount Pleasant, WI |
49,770 | 10,230 |
Raleigh-Cary, NC |
47,250 | 22,730 |
Rapid City, SD |
45,870 | 2,410 |
Reading, PA |
51,410 | 19,280 |
Redding, CA |
54,840 | 2,260 |
Reno, NV |
52,350 | 20,270 |
Richmond, VA |
50,690 | 24,070 |
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA |
49,840 | 76,210 |
Roanoke, VA |
46,910 | 11,790 |
Rochester, MN |
53,560 | 5,480 |
Rochester, NY |
49,860 | 30,280 |
Rockford, IL |
48,730 | 17,520 |
Rocky Mount, NC |
45,130 | 6,300 |
Rome, GA |
44,930 | 4,730 |
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA |
54,500 | 31,310 |
Saginaw, MI |
48,080 | 6,970 |
St. Cloud, MN |
49,120 | 10,670 |
St. George, UT |
43,730 | 4,110 |
St. Joseph, MO-KS |
51,480 | 7,090 |
St. Louis, MO-IL |
53,090 | 79,980 |
Salem, OR |
47,320 | 7,700 |
Salinas, CA |
49,780 | 6,700 |
Salisbury, MD |
45,850 | 1,920 |
Salt Lake City-Murray, UT |
49,190 | 43,540 |
San Angelo, TX |
45,490 | 2,710 |
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX |
46,370 | 45,860 |
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA |
54,340 | 64,880 |
Sandusky, OH |
52,070 | 4,550 |
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA |
61,170 | 81,980 |
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA |
61,050 | 45,080 |
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA |
58,750 | 4,960 |
Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA |
53,190 | 4,250 |
Santa Fe, NM |
49,370 | 1,400 |
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA |
54,000 | 7,630 |
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA |
55,090 | 10,590 |
Savannah, GA |
55,110 | 12,680 |
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA |
49,090 | 20,710 |
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA |
62,730 | 84,750 |
Sebastian-Vero Beach-West Vero Corridor, FL |
48,760 | 1,580 |
Sebring, FL |
42,170 | 690 |
Sheboygan, WI |
52,340 | 13,500 |
Sherman-Denison, TX |
41,610 | 4,560 |
Shreveport-Bossier City, LA |
51,540 | 6,750 |
Sierra Vista-Douglas, AZ |
48,210 | 890 |
Sioux City, IA-NE-SD |
48,300 | 10,370 |
Sioux Falls, SD-MN |
46,580 | 11,300 |
Slidell-Mandeville-Covington, LA |
46,630 | 2,690 |
South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI |
46,420 | 10,980 |
Spartanburg, SC |
52,360 | 27,670 |
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA |
54,640 | 12,820 |
Springfield, IL |
48,840 | 3,280 |
Springfield, MA |
52,530 | 12,140 |
Springfield, MO |
46,140 | 13,820 |
Springfield, OH |
46,800 | 5,410 |
State College, PA |
47,260 | 2,860 |
Staunton-Stuarts Draft, VA |
48,520 | 5,960 |
Stockton-Lodi, CA |
50,480 | 15,830 |
Sumter, SC |
46,070 | 4,340 |
Syracuse, NY |
54,620 | 15,420 |
Tallahassee, FL |
43,690 | 3,270 |
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL |
45,610 | 53,160 |
Terre Haute, IN |
47,720 | 6,940 |
Texarkana, TX-AR |
51,670 | 4,820 |
Toledo, OH |
51,470 | 30,480 |
Topeka, KS |
51,430 | 6,930 |
Traverse City, MI |
46,560 | 3,950 |
Trenton-Princeton, NJ |
52,610 | 5,940 |
Tucson, AZ |
49,400 | 11,720 |
Tulsa, OK |
50,300 | 36,760 |
Tuscaloosa, AL |
51,210 | 16,300 |
Twin Falls, ID |
47,190 | 5,010 |
Tyler, TX |
43,340 | 7,330 |
Urban Honolulu, HI |
55,610 | 9,870 |
Utica-Rome, NY |
48,500 | 7,600 |
Valdosta, GA |
41,200 | 3,910 |
Vallejo, CA |
59,510 | 7,580 |
Victoria, TX |
48,200 | 1,840 |
Vineland, NJ |
48,820 | 4,980 |
Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC |
52,500 | 31,050 |
Visalia, CA |
48,700 | 9,080 |
Waco, TX |
44,300 | 9,400 |
Walla Walla, WA |
49,290 | 2,460 |
Warner Robins, GA |
45,250 | 6,040 |
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV |
56,080 | 44,440 |
Waterbury-Shelton, CT |
53,070 | 11,520 |
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA |
50,310 | 9,240 |
Watertown-Fort Drum, NY |
49,930 | 1,360 |
Wausau, WI |
50,620 | 11,570 |
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH |
55,780 | 2,860 |
Wenatchee-East Wenatchee, WA |
51,570 | 2,460 |
Wheeling, WV-OH |
50,640 | 2,590 |
Wichita, KS |
57,520 | 34,180 |
Wichita Falls, TX |
45,520 | 3,790 |
Wildwood-The Villages, FL |
48,030 | 1,050 |
Williamsport, PA |
47,080 | 5,090 |
Wilmington, NC |
52,710 | 6,580 |
Winchester, VA-WV |
45,970 | 4,630 |
Winston-Salem, NC |
46,110 | 22,950 |
Worcester, MA |
52,170 | 21,730 |
Yakima, WA |
49,350 | 6,750 |
York-Hanover, PA |
49,700 | 17,770 |
Youngstown-Warren, OH |
45,260 | 13,850 |
Yuba City, CA |
52,340 | 1,610 |
Yuma, AZ |
46,440 | 2,720 |
Baton Rouge, Louisiana ($69,690); Lake Charles, Louisiana ($69,550); and Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, Washington ($68,420) were among the metropolitan areas with the highest wages for production occupations. The lowest paying areas for this occupational group included Eagle Pass, Texas ($32,200); Laredo, Texas ($36,640); and Gadsden, Alabama ($36,680).
These data are from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program. To learn more, see "Occupational Employment and Wages — May 2024" and the metropolitan area occupational employment and wage estimates. The May 2024 OEWS release does not include data for Colorado and its areas. To learn more about how location quotients are calculated, see "What is a Location Quotient?" (PDF), one of the Economics Made Easy classroom handouts.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, Elkhart-Goshen, Indiana, had highest employment concentration of production occupations in May 2024 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2025/elkhart-goshen-indiana-had-highest-employment-concentration-of-production-occupations-in-may-2024.htm (visited April 30, 2025).