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News Release Information

26-1181-PHI
Friday, July 10, 2026

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:

Occupational Employment and Wages in Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk — May 2025

Workers in the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC Metropolitan Statistical Area had an average (mean) hourly wage of $30.83 in May 2025, compared to the nationwide average of $33.54, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Lori Keller noted that higher paying major occupational groups included management ($62.45), legal ($55.01), and computer and mathematical ($53.65). Lower paying occupations included food preparation and serving related ($17.57), building and grounds cleaning and maintenance ($17.84), and personal care and service ($17.87). (See table A.)

Occupational groups with the highest employment shares in the Virginia Beach area included office and administrative support (10.5 percent), food preparation and serving related (9.8 percent), and transportation and material moving (8.8 percent). Major occupational groups on the lower end of local employment included legal (0.6 percent); life, physical, and social science (0.9 percent); and arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media (1.2 percent).

Table A. Occupational employment and wages by major occupational group, United States and the Virginia Beach metropolitan area, May 2025
Major occupational groupPercent of total employmentMean hourly wage ($)
United StatesVirginia BeachUnited StatesVirginia Beach

Total, all occupations

100.0100.033.5430.83

Management

7.25.269.8462.45

Business and financial operations

6.87.845.7843.18

Computer and mathematical

3.43.357.7353.65

Architecture and engineering

1.72.751.3649.90

Life, physical, and social science

0.90.945.4843.26

Community and social service

1.71.830.4930.26

Legal

0.80.667.0755.01

Educational instruction and library

5.95.932.4732.53

Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

1.31.238.3630.73

Healthcare practitioners and technical

6.36.252.2648.73

Healthcare support

5.14.219.6218.48

Protective service

2.43.029.1925.83

Food preparation and serving related

8.89.817.8617.57

Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

2.93.119.6617.84

Personal care and service

2.12.519.7417.87

Sales and related

8.68.626.4322.25

Office and administrative support

11.410.524.7923.35

Farming, fishing, and forestry

0.30.119.9621.96

Construction and extraction

4.15.431.4227.87

Installation, maintenance, and repair

3.94.330.4429.58

Production

5.54.124.8126.20

Transportation and material moving

8.88.823.9622.90

One occupational group—construction and extraction—was chosen to illustrate the diversity of data available for any of the 22 major occupational categories. Virginia Beach had 41,190 jobs in construction and extraction, accounting for 5.4 percent of local area employment, compared to the 4.1-percent share nationally. The average hourly wage for this occupational group locally was $27.87, compared to the national wage of $31.42.

Some of the larger detailed occupations within the construction and extraction group included first-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers (6,140), electricians (5,740), and construction laborers (5,660). Among the higher paying jobs in this group were first-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers ($38.39) and construction and building inspectors ($33.27). (See chart1.)  At the lower end of the wage scale were helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters ($17.93) and helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons ($18.78). (Detailed data for the construction and extraction occupations are presented in table 1; for a complete listing of detailed occupations available go to data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0047260/2025.)

Location quotients allow us to explore the occupational make-up of a metropolitan area by comparing the composition of jobs in an area relative to the national average. (See table 1.) For example, a location quotient of 2.00 indicates that an occupation accounts for twice the share of employment in the area than it does nationally. In the Virginia Beach area, above-average concentrations of employment were found in some of the occupations within the construction and extraction group. For instance, mechanical insulation workers were employed at 5.43 times the national rate in Virginia Beach, and sheet metal workers, at 3.54 times the U.S. average. Construction laborers had a location quotient of 1.05 in Virginia Beach, indicating that this particular occupation’s local and national employment shares were similar.

The statistics in this release are from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, a cooperative effort between BLS and the State Workforce Agencies (SWAs). BLS funds the survey and provides the procedures and technical support. State Workforce Agencies collect most of the data: in this case, Virginia Works, and the North Carolina Department of Commerce.

Federal Government Shutdown

Because of the lapse in federal appropriations from October 1 through November 12, 2025, additional collection and processing time were required for the May 2025 OEWS survey panel once appropriations resumed. The response rate for the May 2025 survey panel was within the normal range and no additional modifications to the OEWS methodology and procedures were necessary as a result of the shutdown.


Technical Note

The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey is a semiannual survey measuring occupational employment and wage rates for wage and salary workers in nonfarm establishments in the United States. The OEWS data available from BLS include cross-industry occupational employment and wage estimates for the nation; over 530 areas, including states and the District of Columbia, metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), nonmetropolitan areas, and territories; national industry-specific estimates at the NAICS sector, 3-digit, most 4-digit, and selected 5- and 6-digit industry levels; and national estimates by ownership across all industries and for schools and hospitals. Full OEWS data tables are available online.

Additional information about the OEWS estimates and methodology is available in the national Technical Notes. The overall national response rate for the six panels, based on the 50 states and the District of Columbia, is 66.2 percent based on establishments and 67.2 percent based on weighted sampled employment. Sample sizes and response rates by metropolitan and nonmetropolitan area are available on the Additional OEWS data sets page.

Metropolitan area definitions

The substate area data published in this release reflect the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget.

The Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC Metropolitan Statistical Area includes Camden County, NC; Currituck County, NC; Gates County, NC; Gloucester County, VA; Isle of Wight County, VA; James City County, VA; Mathews County, VA; Surry County, VA; York County, VA; Chesapeake city, VA; Hampton city, VA; Newport News city, VA; Norfolk city, VA; Poquoson city, VA; Portsmouth city, VA; Suffolk city, VA; Virginia Beach city, VA; and Williamsburg city, VA..

For more information

Answers to frequently asked questions about the OEWS data, as well as general program documentation, are available on the OEWS website.

If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services.

Table 1. Employment and wage data for construction and extraction occupations, Virginia Beach metropolitan area, May 2025
Occupation (1)EmploymentMean wages ($)
Level (2)Location quotient (3)HourlyAnnual (4)

Construction and extraction occupations

41,1901.3127.8757,970

First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers

6,1401.5438.3979,840

Boilermakers

901.8331.9366,400

Brickmasons and blockmasons

4001.5424.8551,690

Carpenters

4,0201.2226.1354,350

Floor layers, except carpet, wood, and hard tiles

500.4124.2450,420

Tile and stone setters

1600.9121.6545,040

Cement masons and concrete finishers

7900.7824.4750,890

Construction laborers

5,6601.0519.6540,870

Paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators

3401.6622.4646,710

Pile driver operators

705.8730.2762,960

Operating engineers and other construction equipment operators

2,1500.9126.4855,080

Drywall and ceiling tile installers

2700.6724.3350,600

Electricians

5,7401.5430.3063,030

Glaziers

1400.4826.4955,100

Insulation workers, floor, ceiling, and wall

1600.7521.6144,960

Insulation workers, mechanical

6805.43(5)(5)

Painters, construction and maintenance

1,6101.4524.1350,180

Pipelayers

2601.5723.5749,020

Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

5,1002.2328.5059,280

Roofers

3500.5322.8247,470

Sheet metal workers

2,0803.5428.1758,580

Structural iron and steel workers

7002.0928.2258,700

Solar photovoltaic installers

(5)(5)24.4250,800

Helpers--brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, and tile and marble setters

801.2019.3540,250

Helpers--carpenters

1801.7120.3742,360

Helpers--electricians

4501.4321.9545,660

Helpers--painters, paperhangers, plasterers, and stucco masons

802.0718.7839,050

Helpers--pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

3801.7417.9337,290

Helpers, construction trades, all other

1200.9819.1639,840

Construction and building inspectors

1,2601.7533.2769,210

Hazardous materials removal workers

2000.8023.8449,590

Highway maintenance workers

2700.3623.3348,530

Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners

2901.9222.4346,640

Miscellaneous construction and related workers

1200.8325.5253,070

Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface mining

800.5026.0454,170

Earth drillers, except oil and gas

700.7727.6557,510

Footnotes:
(1) For a complete listing of all detailed occupations in the Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC Metropolitan Statistical Area, see https://data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0047260/2025.
(2) Estimates for detailed occupations may not sum to the totals due to rounding, and because the totals may include occupations that are not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(3) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
(4) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a 'year-round, full-time' hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(5) Estimate not released.

 

Last Modified Date: Friday, July 10, 2026