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Bureau of Labor Statistics > Geographic Information > Midwest > Table

Midwest Economy - Labor Force Statistics

 
Civilian labor force in the Midwest, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Area

(Links provide news releases)		 Back
data		 Apr
2024		 Feb
2025		 Mar
2025		 Apr
2025		 Apr 2024 to
Apr 2025
Net
change		 Percent
change

United States

 167,988 170,359 170,591 171,135 3,147 1.9

Midwest

 (r)35,626.0 35,910.5 35,925.7 35,945.3 (r)319.3 (r)0.9

Illinois

 (r)6,609.4 6,642.4 6,636.2 (p)6,633.7 (p)(r)24.3 (p)(r)0.4

Indiana

 (r)3,435.2 3,488.2 3,484.2 (p)3,483.9 (p)(r)48.7 (p)(r)1.4

Iowa

 (r)1,710.8 1,720.9 1,722.7 (p)1,727.7 (p)(r)16.9 (p)(r)1.0

Kansas

 (r)1,539.0 1,556.4 1,555.0 (p)1,555.0 (p)(r)15.9 (p)(r)1.0

Michigan

 (r)5,048.1 5,098.5 5,101.1 (p)5,097.5 (p)(r)49.3 (p)(r)1.0

Minnesota

 (r)3,124.2 3,147.1 3,150.0 (p)3,153.3 (p)(r)29.1 (p)(r)0.9

Missouri

 (r)3,125.6 3,145.7 3,150.2 (p)3,155.5 (p)(r)29.9 (p)(r)1.0

Nebraska

 (r)1,065.9 1,077.9 1,080.1 (p)1,082.3 (p)(r)16.5 (p)(r)1.5

North Dakota

 (r)424.5 428.9 429.3 (p)429.9 (p)(r)5.4 (p)(r)1.3

Ohio

 (r)5,885.9 5,930.0 5,947.4 (p)5,961.5 (p)(r)75.6 (p)(r)1.3

South Dakota

 (r)486.3 492.2 492.9 (p)493.6 (p)(r)7.4 (p)(r)1.5

Wisconsin

 (r)3,169.0 3,179.8 3,174.8 (p)3,169.9 (p)(r)1.0 (p)(r)0.0

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary
(r) Revised

Source: Local Area Unemployment Statistics
The State and regional data above are a product of the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program, a Federal-State cooperative program in which total employment and unemployment are measured for approximately 7,200 areas.
 
Unemployed in the Midwest, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Area

(Links provide news releases)		 Back
data		 Apr
2024		 Feb
2025		 Mar
2025		 Apr
2025		 Apr 2024 to
Apr 2025
Net
change		 Percent
change

United States

 6,492 7,052 7,083 7,166 674 10.4

Midwest

 (r)1,389.7 1,504.2 1,515.4 1,525.7 (r)136.0 (r)9.8

Illinois

 (r)335.2 321.0 321.4 (p)321.7 (p)(r)-13.5 (p)(r)-4.0

Indiana

 (r)137.5 150.2 141.2 (p)134.3 (p)(r)-3.2 (p)(r)-2.3

Iowa

 (r)48.1 57.3 58.6 (p)60.6 (p)(r)12.5 (p)(r)25.9

Kansas

 (r)52.7 59.5 59.3 (p)59.7 (p)(r)6.9 (p)(r)13.1

Michigan

 (r)219.7 273.8 278.7 (p)277.9 (p)(r)58.2 (p)(r)26.5

Minnesota

 (r)94.9 94.0 97.2 (p)100.0 (p)(r)5.2 (p)(r)5.4

Missouri

 (r)115.3 117.7 120.8 (p)124.1 (p)(r)8.8 (p)(r)7.6

Nebraska

 (r)28.2 31.9 31.8 (p)32.2 (p)(r)4.0 (p)(r)14.2

North Dakota

 (r)10.0 11.0 11.1 (p)11.0 (p)(r)1.1 (p)(r)10.6

Ohio

 (r)244.8 277.1 283.3 (p)291.3 (p)(r)46.5 (p)(r)19.0

South Dakota

 (r)8.6 9.2 9.1 (p)9.0 (p)(r)0.5 (p)(r)5.6

Wisconsin

 (r)92.6 102.3 102.9 (p)103.4 (p)(r)10.8 (p)(r)11.7

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary
(r) Revised

Source: Local Area Unemployment Statistics
The State and regional data above are a product of the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program, a Federal-State cooperative program in which total employment and unemployment are measured for approximately 7,200 areas.
 
Unemployment rates in the Midwest, seasonally adjusted (in percent)
Area

(Links provide news releases)		 Back
data		 Apr
2024		 Feb
2025		 Mar
2025		 Apr
2025		 Net change
Apr 2024 to
Apr 2025

United States

 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.2 0.3

Midwest

 (r)3.9 4.2 4.2 4.2 (r)0.3

Illinois

 (r)5.1 4.8 4.8 (p)4.8 (p)(r)-0.3

Indiana

 (r)4.0 4.3 4.1 (p)3.9 (p)(r)-0.1

Iowa

 (r)2.8 3.3 3.4 (p)3.5 (p)(r)0.7

Kansas

 (r)3.4 3.8 3.8 (p)3.8 (p)(r)0.4

Michigan

 (r)4.4 5.4 5.5 (p)5.5 (p)(r)1.1

Minnesota

 (r)3.0 3.0 3.1 (p)3.2 (p)(r)0.2

Missouri

 (r)3.7 3.7 3.8 (p)3.9 (p)(r)0.2

Nebraska

 (r)2.7 3.0 2.9 (p)3.0 (p)(r)0.3

North Dakota

 (r)2.3 2.6 2.6 (p)2.6 (p)(r)0.3

Ohio

 (r)4.2 4.7 4.8 (p)4.9 (p)(r)0.7

South Dakota

 (r)1.8 1.9 1.8 (p)1.8 (p)(r)0.0

Wisconsin

 (r)2.9 3.2 3.2 (p)3.3 (p)(r)0.4

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary
(r) Revised

Source: Local Area Unemployment Statistics
The State and regional data above are a product of the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program, a Federal-State cooperative program in which total employment and unemployment are measured for approximately 7,200 areas.
 
Unemployment rates in Midwest states by Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA), not seasonally adjusted (in percent)
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)

(news release)
 Back
data		 Apr
2024		 Feb
2025		 Mar
2025		 Apr
2025		 Net change
Apr 2024 to
Apr 2025

Illinois

Bloomington

 (1)3.4 3.8 3.3 (p)2.8 (1)(p)-0.6

Cape Girardeau, MO-IL

 (1)3.1 3.8 4.0 (p)3.5 (1)(p)0.4

Champaign-Urbana

 (1)3.8 3.8 3.3 (p)2.8 (1)(p)-1.0

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI

 (1)4.7 5.3 5.3 (p)4.8 (1)(p)0.1

Chicago-Naperville-Schaumburg, IL(2)

 (3)4.6 5.3 5.5 (p)5.1 (3)(p)0.5

Elgin

 (1)4.8 5.0 4.4 (p)3.5 (1)(p)-1.3

Lake County, IL(2)

 (1)5.0 5.3 4.6 (p)3.7 (1)(p)-1.3

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL

 (1)3.9 5.0 4.6 (p)3.9 (1)(p)0.0

Decatur

 (1)5.5 5.9 5.4 (p)4.7 (1)(p)-0.8

Kankakee

 (1)5.6 5.9 5.1 (p)4.2 (1)(p)-1.4

Peoria

 (1)4.6 5.2 4.4 (p)3.7 (1)(p)-0.9

Rockford

 (1)5.6 5.6 5.0 (p)4.2 (1)(p)-1.4

St Louis, MO-IL

 (1)3.4 4.2 4.1 (p)3.6 (1)(p)0.2

Springfield

 (1)3.9 4.4 3.8 (p)3.2 (1)(p)-0.7

Indiana

Bloomington

 (1)3.1 3.9 3.1 (p)2.5 (1)(p)-0.6

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN

 (1)4.7 5.3 5.3 (p)4.8 (1)(p)0.1

Lake County-Porter County-Jasper County(2)

 (1)4.6 6.2 4.7 (p)4.0 (1)(p)-0.6

Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN

 (1)3.8 4.9 4.9 (p)4.4 (1)(p)0.6

Columbus

 (1)3.3 4.4 3.3 (p)2.8 (1)(p)-0.5

Elkhart-Goshen

 (1)4.4 4.5 3.6 (p)3.1 (1)(p)-1.3

Evansville, IN

 (1)3.3 4.1 3.1 (p)2.7 (1)(p)-0.6

Fort Wayne

 (1)3.1 4.1 3.2 (p)2.7 (1)(p)-0.4

Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood

 (1)3.3 4.0 3.1 (p)2.7 (1)(p)-0.6

Kokomo

 (1)6.1 7.1 5.7 (p)6.0 (1)(p)-0.1

Lafayette-West Lafayette

 (1)3.0 4.0 3.2 (p)2.6 (1)(p)-0.4

Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN

 (1)3.9 5.3 4.6 (p)4.3 (1)(p)0.4

Michigan City-LaPorte

 (1)4.0 5.4 4.1 (p)3.5 (1)(p)-0.5

Muncie

 (1)3.9 4.9 3.8 (p)3.1 (1)(p)-0.8

South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI

 (1)4.3 5.1 4.1 (p)3.5 (1)(p)-0.8

Terre Haute

 (1)3.7 4.7 3.6 (p)3.0 (1)(p)-0.7

Iowa

Ames

 (1)1.7 2.9 2.9 (p)2.7 (1)(p)1.0

Cedar Rapids

 (1)2.5 3.9 3.9 (p)3.4 (1)(p)0.9

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL

 (1)3.9 5.0 4.6 (p)3.9 (1)(p)0.0

Des Moines-West Des Moines

 (1)2.1 3.7 3.7 (p)3.2 (1)(p)1.1

Dubuque

 (1)2.2 4.1 4.0 (p)3.2 (1)(p)1.0

Iowa City

 (1)1.7 2.8 2.9 (p)2.6 (1)(p)0.9

Omaha, NE-IA

 (1)2.7 3.6 3.1 (p)3.1 (1)(p)0.4

Sioux City, IA-NE-SD

 (1)2.2 3.7 3.5 (p)3.0 (1)(p)0.8

Waterloo-Cedar Falls

 (1)2.3 4.1 4.1 (p)3.5 (1)(p)1.2

Kansas

Kansas City, MO-KS

 (1)3.2 4.3 4.2 (p)3.8 (1)(p)0.6

Lawrence

 (1)2.8 3.7 3.4 (p)3.2 (1)(p)0.4

Manhattan

 (1)2.8 3.9 3.7 (p)3.3 (1)(p)0.5

Topeka

 (1)3.2 4.3 3.9 (p)3.6 (1)(p)0.4

St. Joseph, MO-KS

 (1)3.3 4.4 4.3 (p)3.7 (1)(p)0.4

Wichita

 (1)3.3 4.3 4.0 (p)3.9 (1)(p)0.6

Michigan

Ann Arbor

 (1)3.1 4.5 4.7 (p)4.0 (1)(p)0.9

Battle Creek

 (1)4.5 6.6 6.2 (p)5.7 (1)(p)1.2

Bay City

 (1)5.2 7.8 7.2 (p)6.5 (1)(p)1.3

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI

 (3)3.5 5.5 5.3 (p)3.7 (3)(p)0.2

Detroit-Dearborn-Livonia(2)

 (1)4.2 6.5 6.5 (p)4.5 (1)(p)0.3

Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills(2)

 (1)3.0 4.8 4.6 (p)3.3 (1)(p)0.3

Flint

 (1)5.2 7.5 7.1 (p)6.5 (1)(p)1.3

Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood

 (1)3.4 4.9 4.8 (p)4.4 (1)(p)1.0

Jackson

 (1)4.1 6.3 5.9 (p)5.3 (1)(p)1.2

Kalamazoo-Portage

 (1)3.5 5.0 4.9 (p)4.5 (1)(p)1.0

Lansing-East Lansing

 (1)3.6 5.1 5.1 (p)4.6 (1)(p)1.0

Midland

 (1)4.1 5.9 5.6 (p)5.1 (1)(p)1.0

Monroe

 (1)4.1 7.0 6.1 (p)5.3 (1)(p)1.2

Muskegon-Norton Shores

 (1)4.5 6.6 6.3 (p)5.8 (1)(p)1.3

Niles

 (1)4.3 6.5 6.0 (p)5.4 (1)(p)1.1

Saginaw

 (1)5.4 7.9 7.5 (p)6.8 (1)(p)1.4

South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI

 (1)4.3 5.1 4.1 (p)3.5 (1)(p)-0.8

Traverse City

 (1)4.1 6.0 5.6 (p)5.0 (1)(p)0.9

Minnesota

Duluth, MN-WI

 (1)3.6 4.9 4.9 (p)4.1 (1)(p)0.5

Fargo, ND-MN

 (1)2.2 3.1 3.0 (p)2.6 (1)(p)0.4

Grand Forks, ND-MN

 (1)2.3 3.1 3.1 (p)2.5 (1)(p)0.2

La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN

 (1)2.5 3.3 3.1 (p)2.7 (1)(p)0.2

Mankato

 (1)2.3 3.2 3.3 (p)2.6 (1)(p)0.3

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

 (1)2.7 3.5 3.5 (p)3.0 (1)(p)0.3

Rochester

 (1)2.3 3.3 3.3 (p)2.6 (1)(p)0.3

St. Cloud

 (1)2.9 4.4 4.3 (p)3.3 (1)(p)0.4

Missouri

Cape Girardeau, MO-IL

 (1)3.1 3.8 4.0 (p)3.5 (1)(p)0.4

Columbia

 (1)2.8 3.5 3.8 (p)3.2 (1)(p)0.4

Jefferson City

 (1)2.8 3.5 3.5 (p)3.1 (1)(p)0.3

Joplin, MO-KS

 (1)3.3 4.1 4.2 (p)3.7 (1)(p)0.4

Kansas City, MO-KS

 (1)3.2 4.3 4.2 (p)3.8 (1)(p)0.6

Springfield

 (1)3.1 4.0 4.0 (p)3.5 (1)(p)0.4

St. Joseph

 (1)3.3 4.4 4.3 (p)3.7 (1)(p)0.4

St. Louis, MO-IL

 (1)3.4 4.2 4.1 (p)3.6 (1)(p)0.2

Nebraska

Grand Island

 (1)2.4 3.8 4.4 (p)3.0 (1)(p)0.6

Lincoln

 (1)2.2 3.2 2.6 (p)2.7 (1)(p)0.5

Omaha, NE-IA

 (1)2.7 3.6 3.1 (p)3.1 (1)(p)0.4

Sioux City, IA-NE-SD

 (1)2.2 3.7 3.5 (p)3.0 (1)(p)0.8

North Dakota

Bismarck

 (1)2.3 3.2 2.9 (p)2.2 (1)(p)-0.1

Fargo, ND-MN

 (1)2.2 3.1 3.0 (p)2.6 (1)(p)0.4

Grand Forks, ND-MN

 (1)2.3 3.1 3.1 (p)2.5 (1)(p)0.2

Minot

 (1)2.5 3.4 3.2 (p)2.7 (1)(p)0.2

Ohio

Akron

 (1)4.1 5.6 5.5 (p)5.2 (1)(p)1.1

Canton-Massillon

 (1)4.2 5.8 5.6 (p)5.2 (1)(p)1.0

Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN

 (1)3.8 4.9 4.9 (p)4.4 (1)(p)0.6

Cleveland

 (3)3.6 5.0 4.2 (p)4.4 (3)(p)0.8

Columbus

 (1)3.7 4.8 4.8 (p)4.6 (1)(p)0.9

Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek

 (1)3.9 5.4 5.3 (p)5.1 (1)(p)1.2

Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH

 (1)4.5 5.3 5.1 (p)4.3 (1)(p)-0.2

Lima

 (1)4.0 5.4 5.3 (p)5.0 (1)(p)1.0

Mansfield

 (1)4.8 6.2 6.1 (p)5.7 (1)(p)0.9

Sandusky

 (1)5.0 7.8 7.3 (p)6.6 (1)(p)1.6

Springfield

 (1)4.0 5.9 5.8 (p)5.4 (1)(p)1.4

Toledo

 (1)4.4 6.6 6.1 (p)5.9 (1)(p)1.5

Wheeling, WV-OH

 (1)4.6 5.5 5.2 (p)4.9 (1)(p)0.3

Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH

 (1)4.8 6.0 6.0 (p)5.5 (1)(p)0.7

Youngstown-Warren, OH

 (1)4.8 6.5 6.2 (p)6.1 (1)(p)1.3

South Dakota

Rapid City

 (1)1.8 2.1 1.7 (p)1.8 (1)(p)0.0

Sioux City, IA-NE-SD

 (1)2.2 3.7 3.5 (p)3.0 (1)(p)0.8

Sioux Falls, SD-MN

 (1)1.6 2.1 1.8 (p)1.8 (1)(p)0.2

Wisconsin

Appleton

 (1)2.4 3.1 3.0 (p)2.8 (1)(p)0.4

Duluth, MN-WI

 (1)3.6 4.9 4.9 (p)4.1 (1)(p)0.5

Eau Claire

 (1)2.8 3.8 3.9 (p)3.2 (1)(p)0.4

Fond du Lac

 (1)2.5 3.4 3.2 (p)2.9 (1)(p)0.4

Green Bay

 (1)2.6 3.3 3.2 (p)2.9 (1)(p)0.3

Janesville-Beloit

 (1)3.3 4.1 4.0 (p)3.6 (1)(p)0.3

La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN

 (1)2.5 3.3 3.1 (p)2.7 (1)(p)0.2

Madison

 (1)2.2 2.8 2.7 (p)2.6 (1)(p)0.4

Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI

 (1)3.1 3.8 3.8 (p)3.5 (1)(p)0.4

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

 (1)2.7 3.5 3.5 (p)3.0 (1)(p)0.3

Oshkosh-Neenah

 (1)2.5 3.2 3.1 (p)2.8 (1)(p)0.3

Racine-Mount Pleasant, WI

 (1)3.6 4.5 4.4 (p)3.9 (1)(p)0.3

Sheboygan

 (1)2.4 3.0 2.9 (p)2.8 (1)(p)0.4

Wausau

 (1)2.5 3.2 3.0 (p)2.8 (1)(p)0.3

Footnotes
(1) Data were subject to revision on April 18, 2025.
(2) Metropolitan Division
(3) Data for this model-based area were subject to revision on March 17, 2025.
(p) Preliminary

Source: Local Area Unemployment Statistics
The State and regional data above are a product of the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program, a Federal-State cooperative program in which total employment and unemployment are measured for approximately 7,200 areas.
 
Nonfarm wage and salary employment in Midwest States, seasonally adjusted (in thousands)
Area

(news release)		 Back
data		 Apr
2024		 Feb
2025		 Mar
2025		 Apr
2025		 Apr 2024 to
Apr 2025
Net
change		 Percent
change

United States

 157,635 159,155 159,275 (p)159,422 (p)1,787 (p)1.1

Illinois

 6,136.4 6,157.5 6,168.4 (p)6,172.5 (p)36.1 (p)0.6

Indiana

 3,258.3 3,259.9 3,271.8 (p)3,275.1 (p)16.8 (p)0.5

Iowa

 1,602.3 1,593.8 1,594.0 (p)1,599.2 (p)-3.1 (p)-0.2

Kansas

 1,456.9 1,457.6 1,458.3 (p)1,459.7 (p)2.8 (p)0.2

Michigan

 4,485.5 4,515.1 4,512.3 (p)4,523.4 (p)37.9 (p)0.8

Minnesota

 3,009.2 3,039.0 3,051.3 (p)3,050.0 (p)40.8 (p)1.4

Missouri

 2,990.4 2,992.4 3,001.2 (p)2,994.6 (p)4.2 (p)0.1

Nebraska

 1,057.4 1,059.1 1,060.9 (p)1,063.5 (p)6.1 (p)0.6

North Dakota

 445.9 447.9 449.9 (p)450.2 (p)4.3 (p)1.0

Ohio

 5,645.3 5,685.7 5,690.9 (p)5,713.1 (p)67.8 (p)1.2

South Dakota

 467.6 471.4 471.8 (p)473.6 (p)6.0 (p)1.3

Wisconsin

 3,038.6 3,045.2 3,055.2 (p)3,053.7 (p)15.1 (p)0.5

Footnotes
(p) Preliminary

Source: Current Employment Statistics - National - State and Metropolitan Area
The Current Employment Statistics (CES) Survey is a monthly survey of business establishments which provides estimates of employment, hours, and earnings data by industry for the nation as a whole, all States, and most major metropolitan areas since 1939. The CES survey is a Federal-State cooperative program in which State employment security agencies prepare the data using concepts, definitions, and technical procedures prescribed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.