Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

News Release Information

25-883-ATL
Thursday, May 22, 2025

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:
  • (404) 893-4220

Occupational Employment and Wages in Knoxville, TN — May 2024

Workers in the Knoxville, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area had an average (mean) hourly wage of $27.68 in May 2024, compared to the nationwide average of $32.66, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Victoria G. Lee noted that higher paying major occupational groups included management ($60.93), legal ($50.50), and architecture and engineering ($45.15). Lower paying occupational groups included food preparation and serving related ($15.05), personal care and service ($15.62), and building and grounds cleaning and maintenance ($16.48). (See table A.)

Office and administrative support occupations accounted for 13.2 percent of Knoxville area employment, followed by food preparation and serving related occupations (10.0 percent). Major occupational groups on the lower end of local employment included legal (0.5 percent); life, physical, and social science (0.9 percent); and arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media (1.1 percent).

Table A. Occupational employment and wages by major occupational group, United States and the Knoxville metropolitan area, May 2024
Major occupational groupPercent of total employmentMean hourly wage ($)
United StatesKnoxvilleUnited StatesKnoxville

Total, all occupations

100.0100.032.6627.68

Management

7.16.668.1560.93

Business and financial operations

6.75.545.0437.28

Computer and mathematical

3.42.256.1642.75

Architecture and engineering

1.71.949.9945.15

Life, physical, and social science

0.90.943.1239.00

Community and social service

1.71.430.3125.35

Legal

0.80.566.1950.50

Educational instruction and library

5.84.831.6928.62

Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

1.41.137.0426.88

Healthcare practitioners and technical

6.26.650.5943.57

Healthcare support

4.83.519.0617.54

Protective service

2.42.029.3325.16

Food preparation and serving related

8.810.017.3215.05

Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

2.93.219.0116.48

Personal care and service

2.02.118.9515.62

Sales and related

8.78.726.0021.49

Office and administrative support

11.813.224.1222.26

Farming, fishing, and forestry

0.30.120.0617.14

Construction and extraction

4.14.330.7325.60

Installation, maintenance, and repair

3.94.329.6326.96

Production

5.77.924.0822.27

Transportation and material moving

8.99.123.4421.14

One occupational group—production—was chosen to illustrate the diversity of data available for any of the 22 major occupational categories. Knoxville had 32,940 jobs in production, accounting for 7.9 percent of local area employment, compared to the 5.7-percent share nationally. The average hourly wage for this occupational group locally was $22.27, compared to the national wage of $24.08.

Some of the larger detailed occupations within the production group included miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators (6,780); first-line supervisors of production and operating workers (2,530); and inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers (2,270). Among the higher paying jobs in this group were power plant operators ($46.53) and power distributors and dispatchers ($39.70). At the lower end of the wage scale were laundry and dry-cleaning workers ($15.04) and sewing machine operators ($15.20). (Detailed data for the production occupations are presented in table 1; for a complete listing of detailed occupations available go to https://data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0028940.)

Location quotients allow us to explore the occupational make-up of a metropolitan area by comparing the composition of jobs in an area relative to the national average. (See table 1.) For example, a location quotient of 2.00 indicates that an occupation accounts for twice the share of employment in the area than it does nationally. In the Knoxville area, above-average concentrations of employment were found in many of the occupations within the production group. For instance, metal and plastic lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders were employed at 11.35 times the national rate in Knoxville, and metal-refining furnace operators and tenders, at 6.08 times the U.S. average. Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders had a location quotient of 0.87 in Knoxville, indicating that this particular occupation’s local and national employment shares were similar.

The statistics in this release are from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, a cooperative effort between BLS and the State Workforce Agencies (SWAs). BLS funds the survey and provides the procedures and technical support. State Workforce Agencies collect most of the data: in this case, the Tennessee Department of Labor and Workforce Development.

Changes to the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) Data

Effective with the May 2024 OEWS news release, the OEWS program has implemented new metropolitan area definitions based on the 2020 decennial census and delineated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), Bulletin 23-01. This news release does not include data for Colorado and its areas because of quality concerns with Colorado’s Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) data. See the national OEWS news release for more information.


Technical Note

The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey is a semiannual survey measuring occupational employment and wage rates for wage and salary workers in nonfarm establishments in the United States. The OEWS data available from BLS include cross-industry occupational employment and wage estimates for the nation; over 530 areas, including states and the District of Columbia, metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), nonmetropolitan areas, and territories; national industry-specific estimates at the NAICS sector, 3-digit, most 4-digit, and selected 5- and 6-digit industry levels; and national estimates by ownership across all industries and for schools and hospitals. Full OEWS data tables are available online.

Additional information about the OEWS estimates and methodology is available in the national Technical Notes. The overall national response rate for the six panels, based on the 50 states and the District of Columbia, is 65.7 percent based on establishments and 65.9 percent based on weighted sampled employment. The sample in the Knoxville, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area included 3,087 establishments with a response rate of 59 percent.

Metropolitan area definitions

The substate area data published in this release reflect the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget.

The Knoxville, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area includes Anderson County, Blount County, Campbell County, Grainger County, Knox County, Loudon County, Morgan County, Roane County, and Union County.

For more information

Answers to frequently asked questions about the OEWS data, as well as general program documentation, are available on the OEWS website.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Table 1. Employment and wage data for production occupations, Knoxville metropolitan area, May 2024
Occupation (1)EmploymentMean wages ($)
Level (2)Location quotient (3)HourlyAnnual (4)

Production occupations

32,9401.3922.2746,330

First-line supervisors of production and operating workers

2,5301.3633.9870,690

Electrical, electronic, and electromechanical assemblers, except coil winders, tapers, and finishers

2400.3319.8541,290

Structural metal fabricators and fitters

4403.0623.4248,700

Fiberglass laminators and fabricators

701.3923.0948,030

Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators

6,7801.7119.5940,740

Bakers

5800.9215.8532,960

Butchers and meat cutters

2900.7517.8537,120

Meat, poultry, and fish cutters and trimmers

1400.3715.4332,090

Slaughterers and meat packers

800.4515.7032,650

Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators and tenders

2604.9819.4340,410

Food batchmakers

1700.3620.6943,040

Food processing workers, all other

1000.6318.9839,470

Extruding and drawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

3501.9821.8345,400

Rolling machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

3004.9627.6957,600

Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

7401.5721.4544,620

Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

1400.7321.9545,660

Lathe and turning machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

58011.3522.3846,550

Milling and planing machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

(5)(5)22.4946,780

Machinists

1,2101.5024.7751,530

Metal-refining furnace operators and tenders

3406.08(5)(5)

Molding, coremaking, and casting machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

6601.5720.4842,600

Multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

1500.4323.8649,630

Tool and die makers

2501.6528.0958,440

Welders, cutters, solderers, and brazers

1,9101.6623.5148,910

Welding, soldering, and brazing machine setters, operators, and tenders

3103.1221.2244,140

Plating machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic

1201.3521.7245,180

Metal workers and plastic workers, all other

(5)(5)16.8034,950

Prepress technicians and workers

601.0319.7241,010

Printing press operators

4701.2020.0441,680

Print binding and finishing workers

600.6117.6536,710

Laundry and dry-cleaning workers

6001.1415.0431,290

Sewing machine operators

4301.4315.2031,610

Textile cutting machine setters, operators, and tenders

702.7217.3636,120

Upholsterers

701.3019.3440,220

Textile, apparel, and furnishings workers, all other

401.0017.6836,770

Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters

1900.8721.1043,890

Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood

1301.1217.8137,050

Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except sawing

2701.5916.1833,650

Power distributors and dispatchers

502.0939.7082,580

Power plant operators

1101.3646.5396,780

Stationary engineers and boiler operators

400.5221.7645,260

Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators

4801.4026.6155,360

Chemical equipment operators and tenders

1800.5125.7953,630

Separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders

2001.3417.8737,160

Crushing, grinding, and polishing machine setters, operators, and tenders

2603.3121.7245,180

Mixing and blending machine setters, operators, and tenders

1900.7022.4246,640

Cutting and slicing machine setters, operators, and tenders

800.5919.0739,660

Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters, operators, and tenders

3502.2522.7147,240

Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders

601.4522.0045,770

Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers

2,2701.4123.1648,170

Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers

901.4523.6849,240

Dental laboratory technicians

500.5326.8255,780

Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders

4300.4119.2640,070

Painting, coating, and decorating workers

602.4019.5240,600

Coating, painting, and spraying machine setters, operators, and tenders

3800.8723.0147,870

Computer numerically controlled tool operators

3700.7825.4052,830

Computer numerically controlled tool programmers

500.6434.3571,440

Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders

401.2221.3944,490

Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders

4301.6224.9851,960

Helpers--production workers

5701.2619.6940,950

Production workers, all other

3,2404.3120.5342,710

Footnotes:
(1) For a complete listing of all detailed occupations in the Knoxville, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area, see https://data.bls.gov/oes/#/area/0028940.
(2) Estimates for detailed occupations may not sum to the totals due to rounding, and because the totals may include occupations that are not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(3) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
(4) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a 'year-round, full-time' hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(5) Estimate not released.

 

Last Modified Date: Thursday, May 22, 2025