Workers in the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area had an average (mean) hourly wage of $30.47 in May 2023, compared to the nationwide average of $31.48, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Victoria G. Lee noted that higher paying major occupational groups included management ($64.68) and legal ($59.50). Lower paying occupations included food preparation and serving related ($16.96) and building and grounds cleaning and maintenance ($17.04). (See table A.)

Occupational groups with the highest employment in the Miami area included office and administrative support (14.5 percent), sales and related (11.3 percent), and food preparation and serving related (9.6 percent). Major occupational groups on the lower end of local employment included life, physical, and social science (0.5 percent); architecture and engineering (0.9 percent); and community and social service (1.3 percent). (See table A.)

One occupational group—sales and related—was chosen to illustrate the diversity of data available for any of the 22 major occupational categories. Miami had 306,440 jobs in sales and related, accounting for 11.3 percent of local area employment, compared to the 8.8-percent share nationally. The average hourly wage for this occupational group locally was $25.90, compared to the national wage of $25.62.

Some of the larger detailed occupations within the sales and related group included retail salespersons (90,760) and cashiers (56,110). Among the higher-paying jobs in this group were sales engineers and also technical and scientific products wholesale and manufacturing sales representatives, with mean hourly wages of $64.86 and $56.34, respectively. At the lower end of the wage scale were cashiers ($14.09) and gambling change persons and booth cashiers ($15.94). (Detailed data for the sales and related occupations are presented in table 1; for a complete listing of detailed occupations available, go to www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_33100.htm.)

Location quotients allow us to explore the occupational make-up of a metropolitan area by comparing the composition of jobs in an area relative to the national average. (See table 1.) For example, a location quotient of 2.0 indicates that an occupation accounts for twice the share of employment in the area than it does nationally. In the Miami area, above-average concentrations of employment were found in some of the occupations within the sales and related group. For instance, travel agents were employed at 3.9 times the national rate in Miami, and real estate sales agents, at 3.1 times the U.S. average. Cashiers had a location quotient of 1.0 in Miami, indicating that this particular occupation’s local and national employment shares were similar.

The statistics in this release are from the Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, a cooperative effort between BLS and the State Workforce Agencies (SWAs). BLS funds the survey and provides the procedures and technical support. State Workforce Agencies collect most of the data: in this case, the Florida Department of Economic Opportunity.

Technical Note

The Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey is a semiannual survey measuring occupational employment and wage rates for wage and salary workers in nonfarm establishments in the United States. The OEWS data available from BLS include cross-industry occupational employment and wage estimates for the nation; over 580 areas, including states and the District of Columbia, metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs), nonmetropolitan areas, and territories; national industry-specific estimates at the NAICS sector, 3-digit, most 4-digit, and selected 5- and 6-digit industry levels; and national estimates by ownership across all industries and for schools and hospitals. Full OEWS data tables are available online.

Additional information about the OEWS estimates and methodology are available in the national Technical Notes. The overall national response rate for the six panels, based on the 50 states and the District of Columbia, is 65.8 percent based on establishments and 64.3 percent based on weighted sampled employment. The sample in the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area included 8,986 establishments with a response rate of 58 percent.

Metropolitan area definitions

The substate area data published in this release reflect the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget.

The Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area includes Broward County, Miami-Dade County, and Palm Beach County.

For more information

Answers to frequently asked questions about the OEWS data, as well as general program documentation, are available on the OEWS website.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Table 1. Employment and wage data for sales and related occupations, Miami metropolitan area, May 2023

Occupation (1)	Employment		Mean wages ($)
	Level (2)	Location quotient (3)	Hourly	Annual (4)
Sales and related occupations	306,440	1.3	25.90	53,860
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers	20,880	1.1	25.91	53,890
First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers	6,520	1.6	49.13	102,180
Cashiers	56,110	1.0	14.09	29,310
Gambling change persons and booth cashiers	390	1.1	15.94	33,150
Counter and rental clerks	9,070	1.3	19.41	40,380
Parts salespersons	3,200	0.7	19.44	40,430
Retail salespersons	90,760	1.4	17.50	36,410
Advertising sales agents	2,440	1.3	33.49	69,650
Insurance sales agents	12,360	1.5	39.99	83,180
Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents	14,010	1.6	43.77	91,040
Travel agents	4,070	3.9	24.24	50,420
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel	31,990	1.6	37.11	77,200
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products	5,680	1.0	56.34	117,180
Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products	31,070	1.4	36.46	75,840
Demonstrators and product promoters	640	0.7	24.00	49,920
Real estate brokers	(5)	(5)	49.52	102,990
Real estate sales agents	10,790	3.1	29.65	61,660
Sales engineers	630	0.6	64.86	134,900
Telemarketers	3,250	2.2	17.76	36,950
Sales and related workers, all other	1,160	0.6	21.05	43,790
Footnotes: (1) For a complete listing of all detailed occupations in the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL Metropolitan Statistical Area, see www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes_33100.htm. (2) Estimates for detailed occupations may not sum to the totals due to rounding, and because the totals may include occupations that are not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers. (3) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average. (4) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a 'year-round, full-time' hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data. (5) Estimate not released.