Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2023

41-9012 Models

Model garments or other apparel and accessories for prospective buyers at fashion shows, private showings, or retail establishments. May pose for photos to be used in magazines or advertisements. May pose as subject for paintings, sculptures, and other types of artistic expression.


National estimates for Models
Industry profile for Models
Geographic profile for Models

National estimates for Models:

Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for Models:

Employment (1) Employment
RSE (3)
Mean hourly
wage
Mean annual
wage (2)
Wage RSE (3)
3,090 21.2 % $ 33.03 $ 68,700 6.1 %

Percentile wage estimates for Models:

Percentile 10% 25% 50%
(Median)
75% 90%
Hourly Wage $ 15.23 $ 16.53 $ 22.80 $ 31.00 $ 67.46
Annual Wage (2) $ 31,680 $ 34,390 $ 47,430 $ 64,480 $ 140,310


Industry profile for Models:

Industries with the highest published employment and wages for Models are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in Models, see the Create Customized Tables function.

Industries with the highest levels of employment in Models:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools 660 0.02 $ 22.74 $ 47,300
Clothing and Clothing Accessories Retailers 540 0.06 (8) (8)
Junior Colleges 220 0.04 $ 26.59 $ 55,310
Employment Services 120 0.00 $ 66.22 $ 137,730

Industries with the highest concentration of employment in Models:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Clothing and Clothing Accessories Retailers 540 0.06 (8) (8)
Junior Colleges 220 0.04 $ 26.59 $ 55,310
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools 660 0.02 $ 22.74 $ 47,300
Employment Services 120 0.00 $ 66.22 $ 137,730

Top paying industries for Models:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Employment Services 120 (7) $ 66.22 $ 137,730
Agents and Managers for Artists, Athletes, Entertainers, and Other Public Figures (8) (8) $ 33.21 $ 69,080
Junior Colleges 220 0.04 $ 26.59 $ 55,310
Offices of Dentists (8) (8) $ 24.59 $ 51,150
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools 660 0.02 $ 22.74 $ 47,300


Geographic profile for Models:

States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for Models are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in Models, see the Create Customized Tables function.



Map of employment of models by state, May 2023


States with the highest employment level in Models:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
California 640 0.04 1.74 $ 40.23 $ 83,680
New York 370 0.04 1.95 $ 44.08 $ 91,690
Ohio 210 0.04 1.88 $ 27.13 $ 56,430
Virginia 100 0.03 1.24 $ 27.28 $ 56,750
Florida 80 0.01 0.41 $ 23.45 $ 48,780


Map of location quotient of models by state, May 2023


States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Models:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
New York 370 0.04 1.95 $ 44.08 $ 91,690
Ohio 210 0.04 1.88 $ 27.13 $ 56,430
California 640 0.04 1.74 $ 40.23 $ 83,680
Virginia 100 0.03 1.24 $ 27.28 $ 56,750
Florida 80 0.01 0.41 $ 23.45 $ 48,780


Map of annual mean wages of models by state, May 2023


Top paying states for Models:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
New York 370 0.04 1.95 $ 44.08 $ 91,690
California 640 0.04 1.74 $ 40.23 $ 83,680
Virginia 100 0.03 1.24 $ 27.28 $ 56,750
Ohio 210 0.04 1.88 $ 27.13 $ 56,430
Alaska (8) (8) (8) $ 26.22 $ 54,530



Map of employment of models by area, May 2023


Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in Models:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 610 0.06 3.15 $ 31.47 $ 65,460
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 330 0.05 2.61 $ 51.45 $ 107,010
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 120 0.12 6.11 $ 27.04 $ 56,250


Map of location quotient of models by area, May 2023


Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Models:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 120 0.12 6.11 $ 27.04 $ 56,250
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 610 0.06 3.15 $ 31.47 $ 65,460
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 330 0.05 2.61 $ 51.45 $ 107,010


Map of annual mean wages of models by area, May 2023


Top paying metropolitan areas for Models:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 330 0.05 2.61 $ 51.45 $ 107,010
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA 610 0.06 3.15 $ 31.47 $ 65,460
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 120 0.12 6.11 $ 27.04 $ 56,250
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX (8) (8) (8) $ 24.79 $ 51,570


About May 2023 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.

The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate—50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.


(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.


Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical Notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024