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Make exact measurements and determine property boundaries. Provide data relevant to the shape, contour, gravitation, location, elevation, or dimension of land or land features on or near the earth's surface for engineering, mapmaking, mining, land evaluation, construction, and other purposes.
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43,430 | 2.0 % | $31.40 | $65,300 | 0.7 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hourly Wage | $16.57 | $21.98 | $29.40 | $38.69 | $48.28 |
| Annual Wage (2) | $34,470 | $45,720 | $61,140 | $80,480 | $100,420 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services | 31,870 | 2.25 | $30.94 | $64,350 |
| Local Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) | 2,540 | 0.05 | $32.00 | $66,570 |
| State Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) | 1,680 | 0.08 | $37.30 | $77,580 |
| Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction | 1,100 | 0.33 | $31.06 | $64,610 |
| Nonresidential Building Construction | 650 | 0.08 | $32.05 | $66,660 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services | 31,870 | 2.25 | $30.94 | $64,350 |
| Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction | 1,100 | 0.33 | $31.06 | $64,610 |
| Metal Ore Mining | 120 | 0.32 | $33.15 | $68,960 |
| Coal Mining | 150 | 0.30 | $27.45 | $57,100 |
| Pipeline Transportation of Natural Gas | 80 | 0.26 | $36.82 | $76,590 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Gas Distribution | (8) | (8) | $43.76 | $91,020 |
| Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation) | 410 | 0.02 | $42.49 | $88,380 |
| Scientific Research and Development Services | 230 | 0.04 | $37.59 | $78,190 |
| State Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) | 1,680 | 0.08 | $37.30 | $77,580 |
| Pipeline Transportation of Natural Gas | 80 | 0.26 | $36.82 | $76,590 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 4,470 | 0.27 | 0.88 | $43.70 | $90,890 |
| Texas | 3,680 | 0.31 | 1.02 | $29.98 | $62,370 |
| Florida | 3,510 | 0.42 | 1.37 | $29.32 | $60,990 |
| New York | 2,100 | 0.23 | 0.75 | $34.82 | $72,420 |
| Pennsylvania | 1,510 | 0.26 | 0.86 | $29.59 | $61,550 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 300 | 0.94 | 3.08 | $39.10 | $81,330 |
| Wyoming | 230 | 0.86 | 2.82 | $30.94 | $64,350 |
| Montana | 360 | 0.78 | 2.57 | $28.16 | $58,570 |
| West Virginia | 490 | 0.71 | 2.34 | $30.61 | $63,670 |
| North Dakota | 290 | 0.71 | 2.32 | $34.44 | $71,630 |
Top paying States for this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 4,470 | 0.27 | 0.88 | $43.70 | $90,890 |
| Alaska | 300 | 0.94 | 3.08 | $39.10 | $81,330 |
| Washington | 970 | 0.30 | 1.00 | $38.48 | $80,040 |
| Nevada | 350 | 0.27 | 0.88 | $36.59 | $76,110 |
| Delaware | 110 | 0.25 | 0.81 | $35.15 | $73,100 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division | 1,510 | 0.23 | 0.74 | $34.28 | $71,300 |
| Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX | 1,300 | 0.44 | 1.45 | $32.03 | $66,630 |
| Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO | 810 | 0.56 | 1.84 | $29.65 | $61,670 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Division | 800 | 0.32 | 1.05 | $32.93 | $68,490 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division | 660 | 0.15 | 0.49 | $43.33 | $90,120 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights, IL Metropolitan Division | 620 | 0.17 | 0.56 | $33.52 | $69,710 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 590 | 0.31 | 1.01 | $33.65 | $70,000 |
| Anaheim-Santa Ana-Irvine, CA Metropolitan Division | 570 | 0.36 | 1.17 | $43.38 | $90,230 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ | 560 | 0.28 | 0.93 | $30.02 | $62,440 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 540 | 0.21 | 0.68 | $27.55 | $57,310 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Junction, CO | 80 | 1.41 | 4.63 | $28.17 | $58,590 |
| Bismarck, ND | 100 | 1.35 | 4.45 | $33.77 | $70,250 |
| Missoula, MT | 80 | 1.31 | 4.31 | $27.92 | $58,080 |
| Yuba City, CA | 60 | 1.29 | 4.23 | (8) | (8) |
| Anchorage, AK | 220 | 1.25 | 4.10 | $38.61 | $80,300 |
| Santa Fe, NM | 60 | 0.90 | 2.94 | $31.88 | $66,310 |
| Charleston, WV | 100 | 0.86 | 2.81 | $32.71 | $68,040 |
| Billings, MT | 70 | 0.86 | 2.82 | $31.60 | $65,720 |
| Bangor, ME | 50 | 0.84 | 2.76 | $28.23 | $58,720 |
| Houma-Thibodaux, LA | 70 | 0.83 | 2.73 | $23.24 | $48,340 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA | 40 | 0.38 | 1.24 | $51.87 | $107,880 |
| Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA | 370 | 0.38 | 1.26 | $47.91 | $99,650 |
| Vallejo-Fairfield, CA | 50 | 0.33 | 1.09 | $47.79 | $99,390 |
| Oakland-Hayward-Berkeley, CA Metropolitan Division | 430 | 0.38 | 1.24 | $47.53 | $98,860 |
| Nassau County-Suffolk County, NY Metropolitan Division | 280 | 0.21 | 0.70 | $47.38 | $98,560 |
| Fresno, CA | 160 | 0.43 | 1.41 | $46.06 | $95,800 |
| Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA | 50 | 0.25 | 0.82 | $45.89 | $95,440 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 380 | 0.27 | 0.87 | $45.79 | $95,240 |
| Redding, CA | 40 | 0.68 | 2.22 | $45.00 | $93,600 |
| Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA | 80 | 0.25 | 0.81 | $43.55 | $90,580 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area | 210 | 1.45 | 4.75 | $32.07 | $66,700 |
| North Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area | 160 | 0.60 | 1.97 | $27.87 | $57,960 |
| Southern Indiana nonmetropolitan area | 110 | 0.58 | 1.91 | $22.67 | $47,160 |
| Balance of Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area | 110 | 0.38 | 1.26 | $21.23 | $44,160 |
| Southwest Maine nonmetropolitan area | 90 | 0.48 | 1.57 | $30.60 | $63,640 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southwest Wyoming nonmetropolitan area | 90 | 1.48 | 4.86 | $32.70 | $68,020 |
| Northern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area | 210 | 1.45 | 4.75 | $32.07 | $66,700 |
| North Nevada nonmetropolitan area | 50 | 1.29 | 4.22 | $31.15 | $64,800 |
| Far West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 1.22 | 4.01 | $33.17 | $68,980 |
| Eastern Utah nonmetropolitan area | 50 | 1.10 | 3.61 | $30.37 | $63,170 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 0.69 | 2.26 | $47.96 | $99,760 |
| Hill Country Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.30 | 0.97 | $42.03 | $87,420 |
| Central Washington nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 1.02 | 3.36 | $36.89 | $76,720 |
| Southwest New York nonmetropolitan area | (8) | (8) | (8) | $35.55 | $73,940 |
| East South Dakota nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 0.25 | 0.83 | $35.51 | $73,860 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2017 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2017 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2017 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2017 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: March 30, 2018