Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2017

43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service

Operate telephone business systems equipment or switchboards to relay incoming, outgoing, and interoffice calls. May supply information to callers and record messages.


National estimates for this occupation
Industry profile for this occupation
Geographic profile for this occupation

National estimates for this occupation: Top

Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:

Employment (1) Employment
RSE (3)
Mean hourly
wage
Mean annual
wage (2)
Wage RSE (3)
80,380 2.3 % $14.69 $30,550 0.5 %

Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:

Percentile 10% 25% 50%
(Median)
75% 90%
Hourly Wage $9.91 $11.41 $13.80 $17.01 $20.92
Annual Wage (2) $20,610 $23,740 $28,700 $35,390 $43,500


Industry profile for this occupation: Top

Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.

Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Business Support Services 15,980 1.75 $13.78 $28,660
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals 15,190 0.28 $14.92 $31,030
Offices of Physicians 6,270 0.25 $14.31 $29,770
Traveler Accommodation 5,560 0.28 $15.73 $32,720
Automobile Dealers 5,160 0.40 $13.14 $27,330

Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Business Support Services 15,980 1.75 $13.78 $28,660
Taxi and Limousine Service 610 0.76 $14.47 $30,090
Automobile Dealers 5,160 0.40 $13.14 $27,330
Traveler Accommodation 5,560 0.28 $15.73 $32,720
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals 15,190 0.28 $14.92 $31,030

Top paying industries for this occupation:

Industry Employment (1) Percent of industry employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Local Government, excluding schools and hospitals (OES Designation) 2,860 0.05 $19.84 $41,270
Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities 170 0.02 $19.41 $40,370
Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation) 500 0.02 $17.81 $37,050
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods (4241, 4247, and 4249 only) 40 0.01 $17.17 $35,710
Legal Services 830 0.07 $17.01 $35,370


Geographic profile for this occupation: Top

States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.





States with the highest employment level in this occupation:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
California 11,150 0.67 1.18 $16.40 $34,110
Texas 4,980 0.42 0.74 $13.99 $29,100
Florida 4,970 0.59 1.05 $13.08 $27,210
New York 4,900 0.53 0.94 $17.41 $36,220
Georgia 3,350 0.78 1.38 $13.89 $28,890




States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Nevada 1,790 1.37 2.43 $15.11 $31,420
Rhode Island 520 1.10 1.95 $14.70 $30,570
Louisiana 1,920 1.01 1.79 $13.10 $27,250
Hawaii 640 1.01 1.79 $19.05 $39,620
Maine 550 0.91 1.62 $14.65 $30,480




Top paying States for this occupation:

State Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Connecticut 690 0.42 0.74 $19.54 $40,640
District of Columbia 290 0.42 0.74 $19.48 $40,510
Hawaii 640 1.01 1.79 $19.05 $39,620
New York 4,900 0.53 0.94 $17.41 $36,220
Washington (8) (8) (8) $16.98 $35,310



<

Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division 3,500 0.79 1.40 $15.69 $32,640
New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division 3,200 0.48 0.85 $18.83 $39,160
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 2,230 0.85 1.51 $14.35 $29,860
Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights, IL Metropolitan Division 1,790 0.49 0.87 $16.47 $34,270
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 1,540 1.60 2.83 $15.26 $31,750
Anaheim-Santa Ana-Irvine, CA Metropolitan Division 1,250 0.77 1.37 $15.65 $32,550
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 1,240 0.42 0.75 $17.37 $36,130
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 1,090 0.92 1.64 $12.87 $26,770
Dallas-Plano-Irving, TX Metropolitan Division 1,070 0.43 0.76 $13.89 $28,890
Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, MI Metropolitan Division 1,020 0.83 1.47 $14.15 $29,440


<

Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Danville, IL 80 3.23 5.72 $13.20 $27,460
Logan, UT-ID 160 2.98 5.29 $13.29 $27,640
Elmira, NY 80 2.38 4.22 $12.27 $25,520
Eau Claire, WI 170 2.06 3.65 $15.19 $31,590
Gainesville, GA 140 1.65 2.93 $15.45 $32,130
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 120 1.63 2.89 $20.79 $43,240
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 1,540 1.60 2.83 $15.26 $31,750
Victoria, TX 60 1.57 2.79 $12.17 $25,310
Lawrence-Methuen Town-Salem, MA-NH NECTA Division 130 1.53 2.72 $15.23 $31,690
Farmington, NM 70 1.47 2.61 $11.59 $24,110


<

Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:

Metropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
San Francisco-Redwood City-South San Francisco, CA Metropolitan Division 750 0.68 1.20 $21.09 $43,870
Waterbury, CT 50 0.78 1.38 $20.89 $43,450
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 280 0.91 1.61 $20.84 $43,340
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI 120 1.63 2.89 $20.79 $43,240
Oakland-Hayward-Berkeley, CA Metropolitan Division 640 0.56 1.00 $19.87 $41,320
Elgin, IL Metropolitan Division 140 0.55 0.98 $19.72 $41,020
Danbury, CT 30 0.40 0.71 $19.59 $40,740
New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division 3,200 0.48 0.85 $18.83 $39,160
Silver Spring-Frederick-Rockville, MD Metropolitan Division 350 0.61 1.07 $18.63 $38,750
Urban Honolulu, HI 410 0.88 1.56 $18.43 $38,330

Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Northeast Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 150 0.63 1.11 $12.22 $25,420
Piedmont North Carolina nonmetropolitan area 140 0.55 0.98 $12.04 $25,040
Northwest Illinois nonmetropolitan area 130 0.98 1.73 $12.35 $25,700
South Central Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 130 1.22 2.17 $10.88 $22,640
Southeast Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 120 0.81 1.44 $12.05 $25,060

Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
North and West Central New Mexico nonmetropolitan area 120 1.89 3.35 $13.09 $27,220
Central Louisiana nonmetropolitan area 100 1.24 2.19 $12.14 $25,250
South Central Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 130 1.22 2.17 $10.88 $22,640
Hawaii / Kauai nonmetropolitan area 110 1.15 2.03 $19.41 $40,370
South Florida nonmetropolitan area 90 1.10 1.96 $13.24 $27,540

Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:

Nonmetropolitan area Employment (1) Employment per thousand jobs Location quotient (9) Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage (2)
Hawaii / Kauai nonmetropolitan area 110 1.15 2.03 $19.41 $40,370
Northwest Colorado nonmetropolitan area 30 0.28 0.50 $17.43 $36,250
Southeast Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 60 0.38 0.68 $16.98 $35,310
West Tennessee nonmetropolitan area (8) (8) (8) $16.90 $35,160
Southwest New Hampshire nonmetropolitan area 40 1.09 1.94 $16.42 $34,150


About May 2017 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.

The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.


(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(8) Estimate not released.

(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.


Other OES estimates and related information:

May 2017 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2017 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2017 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2017 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2017 Occupation Profiles

Technical Notes

 

Last Modified Date: March 30, 2018