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Women who were full-time wage and salary workers had median usual weekly earnings that were 81.1 percent of men’s earnings in 2015. Women earned 87.9 percent of men’s earnings in Hawaii, which is among the states with the highest percentage of women’s to men’s earnings. The District of Columbia (87.4 percent), Florida (87.4 percent), and Delaware (87.3 percent) followed Hawaii as the states in which women’s earnings as a percentage of men’s were the highest. Wyoming (69.0 percent), North Dakota (74.8 percent), Utah (75.2 percent), and Alabama (75.5 percent) had the lowest ratio of women’s to men’s earnings.
State | Women's earnings as a percentage of men's | Women's median weekly earnings | Men's median weekly earnings | Median weekly earnings (total, women and men) |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States |
81.1% | $726 | $895 | $809 |
Alabama |
75.5 | 615 | 815 | 711 |
Alaska |
76.1 | 787 | 1,034 | 903 |
Arizona |
82.6 | 674 | 816 | 745 |
Arkansas |
79.8 | 607 | 761 | 682 |
California |
84.8 | 775 | 914 | 849 |
Colorado |
82.8 | 779 | 941 | 863 |
Connecticut |
76.7 | 874 | 1,139 | 1,012 |
Delaware |
87.3 | 740 | 848 | 788 |
District of Columbia |
87.4 | 1,070 | 1,224 | 1,148 |
Florida |
87.4 | 699 | 800 | 747 |
Georgia |
84.8 | 692 | 816 | 751 |
Hawaii |
87.9 | 729 | 829 | 775 |
Idaho |
81.1 | 654 | 806 | 726 |
Illinois |
83.4 | 760 | 911 | 846 |
Indiana |
79.8 | 687 | 861 | 769 |
Iowa |
78.6 | 684 | 870 | 774 |
Kansas |
76.7 | 667 | 870 | 765 |
Kentucky |
80.7 | 685 | 849 | 756 |
Louisiana |
76.1 | 630 | 828 | 727 |
Maine |
80.0 | 711 | 889 | 790 |
Maryland |
83.8 | 884 | 1,055 | 974 |
Massachusetts |
81.6 | 907 | 1,112 | 1,001 |
Michigan |
76.8 | 715 | 931 | 823 |
Minnesota |
82.4 | 786 | 954 | 887 |
Mississippi |
76.6 | 591 | 772 | 668 |
Missouri |
77.3 | 667 | 863 | 768 |
Montana |
83.1 | 660 | 794 | 730 |
Nebraska |
76.2 | 652 | 856 | 754 |
Nevada |
81.6 | 660 | 809 | 730 |
New Hampshire |
77.3 | 746 | 965 | 865 |
New Jersey |
83.2 | 874 | 1,050 | 969 |
New Mexico |
78.6 | 638 | 812 | 722 |
New York |
86.9 | 816 | 939 | 888 |
North Carolina |
85.8 | 664 | 774 | 723 |
North Dakota |
74.8 | 682 | 912 | 797 |
Ohio |
81.2 | 716 | 882 | 800 |
Oklahoma |
77.0 | 640 | 831 | 739 |
Oregon |
83.0 | 734 | 884 | 826 |
Pennsylvania |
78.4 | 723 | 922 | 833 |
Rhode Island |
79.6 | 737 | 926 | 827 |
South Carolina |
84.3 | 642 | 762 | 696 |
South Dakota |
79.2 | 624 | 788 | 705 |
Tennessee |
85.6 | 647 | 756 | 705 |
Texas |
79.1 | 683 | 864 | 770 |
Utah |
75.2 | 660 | 878 | 787 |
Vermont |
83.4 | 752 | 902 | 831 |
Virginia |
80.0 | 825 | 1,031 | 937 |
Washington |
77.8 | 797 | 1,025 | 909 |
West Virginia |
79.7 | 640 | 803 | 724 |
Wisconsin |
76.8 | 707 | 920 | 824 |
Wyoming |
69.0 | 654 | 948 | 797 |
Note: In general, the sampling error for the state estimates is considerably larger than it is for the national estimates; thus, comparisons of state estimates should be made with caution. Data shown are based on workers' state of residence; workers' reported earnings, however, may or may not be from a job located in the same state. |
In 2015, women in construction and extraction occupations had median weekly earnings of $704, or 93.7 percent of the median for men in the same occupations ($751), the highest percentage among all major occupational groups. Women in office and administrative support occupations earned $646 per week, or 93.2 percent of the median for men ($693). Women in legal occupations had median weekly earnings of $1,135, or 60.5 percent of the median for men ($1,877).
Occupational group | Women's earnings as a percent of men's | Women's median weekly earnings | Men's median weekly earnings |
---|---|---|---|
Total - All occupations |
81.1% | $726 | $895 |
Construction and extraction |
93.7 | 704 | 751 |
Office and administrative support |
93.2 | 646 | 693 |
Farming, fishing, and forestry |
91.6 | 437 | 477 |
Installation, maintenance, and repair |
90.4 | 761 | 842 |
Community and social service |
86.8 | 845 | 973 |
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media |
86.6 | 942 | 1,088 |
Architecture and engineering |
86.6 | 1,257 | 1,452 |
Food preparation and serving related |
86.1 | 414 | 481 |
Healthcare support |
84.9 | 490 | 577 |
Computer and mathematical |
82.8 | 1,245 | 1,503 |
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance |
81.0 | 419 | 517 |
Personal care and service |
79.6 | 475 | 597 |
Education, training, and library |
79.3 | 907 | 1,144 |
Healthcare practitioners and technical |
77.9 | 991 | 1,272 |
Life, physical, and social science |
77.4 | 1,067 | 1,379 |
Protective service |
77.0 | 655 | 851 |
Management |
76.6 | 1,139 | 1,486 |
Business and financial operations |
75.7 | 1,004 | 1,327 |
Transportation and material moving |
72.8 | 494 | 679 |
Production |
71.2 | 519 | 729 |
Sales and related |
65.7 | 578 | 880 |
Legal |
60.5 | 1,135 | 1,877 |
The earnings comparisons in this report are on a broad level and do not control for many factors that can be significant in explaining earnings differences, such as job skills and responsibilities, work experience, and specialization. These data are from the Current Population Survey. To learn more, see Highlights of women’s earnings in 2015.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, Women earn 88 percent as much as men in Hawaii, among the highest in 2015 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2016/women-earn-88-percent-as-much-as-men-in-hawaii-among-the-highest-in-2015.htm (visited October 31, 2024).