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Teach or instruct vocational or occupational subjects at the postsecondary level (but at less than the baccalaureate) to students who have graduated or left high school. Includes correspondence school instructors; industrial, commercial, and government training instructors; and adult education teachers and instructors who prepare persons to operate industrial machinery and equipment and transportation and communications equipment. Teaching may take place in public or private schools whose primary business is education or in a school associated with an organization whose primary business is other than education.
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 116,430 | 1.8 % | $26.80 | $55,730 | 0.9 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hourly Wage | $13.77 | $18.28 | $24.36 | $32.15 | $43.42 |
| Annual Wage (2) | $28,640 | $38,020 | $50,660 | $66,870 | $90,320 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Junior Colleges | 46,300 | 6.16 | $28.22 | $58,700 |
| Technical and Trade Schools | 44,580 | 32.20 | $25.45 | $52,950 |
| Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools | 10,660 | 0.35 | $25.60 | $53,240 |
| Business Schools and Computer and Management Training | 4,860 | 6.81 | $28.59 | $59,470 |
| State Government (OES Designation) | 3,040 | 0.14 | $28.24 | $58,750 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Technical and Trade Schools | 44,580 | 32.20 | $25.45 | $52,950 |
| Business Schools and Computer and Management Training | 4,860 | 6.81 | $28.59 | $59,470 |
| Junior Colleges | 46,300 | 6.16 | $28.22 | $58,700 |
| Educational Support Services | 890 | 0.51 | $29.67 | $61,710 |
| Vocational Rehabilitation Services | 1,490 | 0.45 | $19.59 | $40,750 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial and Industrial Machinery and Equipment (except Automotive and Electronic) Repair and Maintenance | (8) | (8) | $44.84 | $93,260 |
| Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services | (8) | (8) | $37.27 | $77,520 |
| Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services | 380 | 0.03 | $36.62 | $76,170 |
| Software Publishers | 60 | 0.02 | $35.70 | $74,250 |
| Business, Professional, Labor, Political, and Similar Organizations | 180 | 0.04 | $35.31 | $73,440 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | 11,920 | 1.02 | 1.22 | $27.01 | $56,180 |
| California | 11,610 | 0.73 | 0.88 | $31.15 | $64,780 |
| North Carolina | 6,430 | 1.52 | 1.83 | $25.36 | $52,750 |
| Florida | 6,010 | 0.73 | 0.88 | $28.82 | $59,950 |
| Pennsylvania | 5,010 | 0.87 | 1.05 | $25.22 | $52,450 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Utah | 2,820 | 2.05 | 2.48 | $25.43 | $52,900 |
| Oklahoma | 2,500 | 1.58 | 1.90 | $27.02 | $56,210 |
| Idaho | 1,040 | 1.57 | 1.89 | $19.99 | $41,590 |
| Washington | 4,670 | 1.52 | 1.84 | $28.44 | $59,150 |
| North Carolina | 6,430 | 1.52 | 1.83 | $25.36 | $52,750 |
Top paying States for this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 250 | 0.76 | 0.92 | $33.86 | $70,430 |
| Hawaii | 830 | 1.32 | 1.59 | $32.54 | $67,690 |
| Iowa | 1,280 | 0.83 | 1.01 | $32.39 | $67,360 |
| New York | 4,390 | 0.48 | 0.58 | $31.80 | $66,150 |
| Wisconsin | 1,930 | 0.69 | 0.83 | $31.50 | $65,520 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX | 3,530 | 1.20 | 1.45 | $30.85 | $64,160 |
| New York-Jersey City-White Plains, NY-NJ Metropolitan Division | 2,980 | 0.45 | 0.54 | $32.43 | $67,450 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights, IL Metropolitan Division | 2,910 | 0.80 | 0.96 | $26.50 | $55,110 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division | 2,710 | 0.64 | 0.77 | $31.31 | $65,120 |
| Dallas-Plano-Irving, TX Metropolitan Division | 2,420 | 0.99 | 1.20 | $25.54 | $53,120 |
| Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA Metropolitan Division | 2,330 | 1.47 | 1.77 | $29.74 | $61,870 |
| Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ | 2,300 | 1.19 | 1.43 | $23.77 | $49,450 |
| Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, FL Metropolitan Division | 1,860 | 1.65 | 1.99 | $33.21 | $69,080 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 1,820 | 0.71 | 0.86 | $22.94 | $47,720 |
| Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI | 1,710 | 0.89 | 1.08 | $29.65 | $61,680 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Logan, UT-ID | 340 | 6.27 | 7.56 | $26.94 | $56,030 |
| Pocatello, ID | 160 | 4.81 | 5.80 | $25.11 | $52,230 |
| Provo-Orem, UT | 1,000 | 4.57 | 5.51 | $24.19 | $50,310 |
| Bay City, MI | 150 | 4.36 | 5.26 | $40.87 | $85,010 |
| Williamsport, PA | 220 | 4.27 | 5.15 | $37.21 | $77,400 |
| Walla Walla, WA | 100 | 4.19 | 5.05 | $27.51 | $57,210 |
| Montgomery, AL | 580 | 3.49 | 4.21 | $21.51 | $44,740 |
| Fayetteville, NC | 400 | 3.20 | 3.86 | $24.42 | $50,790 |
| Lawton, OK | 140 | 3.14 | 3.78 | $24.91 | $51,820 |
| Valdosta, GA | 150 | 2.87 | 3.46 | $22.43 | $46,650 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fond du Lac, WI | 70 | 1.55 | 1.87 | $48.20 | $100,270 |
| Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford, MA-NH NECTA Division | (8) | (8) | (8) | $42.34 | $88,070 |
| Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA | 420 | 1.20 | 1.45 | $41.56 | $86,440 |
| Bay City, MI | 150 | 4.36 | 5.26 | $40.87 | $85,010 |
| Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA | 70 | 1.58 | 1.91 | $40.80 | $84,860 |
| Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA | 140 | 0.30 | 0.36 | $37.22 | $77,420 |
| Williamsport, PA | 220 | 4.27 | 5.15 | $37.21 | $77,400 |
| Eau Claire, WI | 60 | 0.73 | 0.88 | $36.52 | $75,950 |
| Stockton-Lodi, CA | 150 | 0.64 | 0.77 | $36.08 | $75,040 |
| Salinas, CA | 140 | 0.84 | 1.02 | $35.94 | $74,750 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Piedmont North Carolina nonmetropolitan area | 610 | 2.40 | 2.89 | $25.21 | $52,440 |
| Southeast Coastal North Carolina nonmetropolitan area | 460 | 1.87 | 2.26 | $24.45 | $50,850 |
| Central Kentucky nonmetropolitan area | 460 | 2.56 | 3.08 | $28.79 | $59,880 |
| Southern Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area | 430 | 2.29 | 2.76 | $26.24 | $54,580 |
| North Texas nonmetropolitan area | 370 | 1.40 | 1.68 | $24.40 | $50,760 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central Kentucky nonmetropolitan area | 460 | 2.56 | 3.08 | $28.79 | $59,880 |
| East Kentucky nonmetropolitan area | 260 | 2.53 | 3.05 | $22.90 | $47,630 |
| Piedmont North Carolina nonmetropolitan area | 610 | 2.40 | 2.89 | $25.21 | $52,440 |
| Northeast Coastal North Carolina nonmetropolitan area | 220 | 2.32 | 2.79 | $20.68 | $43,010 |
| Southern Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area | 430 | 2.29 | 2.76 | $26.24 | $54,580 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern Mountains Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 120 | 1.92 | 2.32 | $40.91 | $85,090 |
| Northeastern Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area | 110 | 0.52 | 0.63 | $36.40 | $75,710 |
| Balance of Alaska nonmetropolitan area | 40 | 0.59 | 0.71 | $35.16 | $73,140 |
| North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.57 | 0.69 | $31.35 | $65,200 |
| Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area | 120 | 0.54 | 0.65 | $31.07 | $64,630 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2016 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2016 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2016 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2016 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: March 31, 2017